JP2008086659A5 - - Google Patents

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JP2008086659A5
JP2008086659A5 JP2006273302A JP2006273302A JP2008086659A5 JP 2008086659 A5 JP2008086659 A5 JP 2008086659A5 JP 2006273302 A JP2006273302 A JP 2006273302A JP 2006273302 A JP2006273302 A JP 2006273302A JP 2008086659 A5 JP2008086659 A5 JP 2008086659A5
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panoramic image
partial cross
sectional images
deviation
template
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JP2006273302A
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JP2008086659A (en
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Claims (7)

X線を曝射するX線源と、
入射するX線に応じたデジタル量の電気信号を一定のフレームレートで出力する検出器と、
前記X線源及び前記検出器の対を、対象物を挟んで互いに対向させた状態で当該対象物の周りを移動させる移動駆動手段と、
この移動駆動手段が前記X線源及び前記検出器を前記対象物の周りを移動させる間に当該検出器が出力する前記電気信号をフレームデータとして記憶する記憶手段と、
この記憶手段に記憶された前記フレームデータに基づいて、前記対象物を内側に位置させるとともに前記X線源及び前記検出器の対が周囲を回転する撮像空間の予め指定された断層面のパノラマ画像を生成するパノラマ画像生成手段と、
前記パノラマ画像のデータを用いて、前記断層面のパノラマ画像のうちの指定された複数の部分領域それぞれの、前記撮像空間上の位置に応じた最適焦点の部分断面像を生成する部分断面像生成手段と、
前記対象物の撮影部位の属性に関連付けて2次元的に所定のフォーマットで配置された複数の貼付け領域から成るテンプレートを有し、当該テンプレートの前記複数の貼付け領域に前記複数の部分断面像を貼り付けて表示及び保存するテンプレート処理手段と、を備えたことを特徴とするパノラマ画像撮影装置。
An X-ray source that emits X-rays;
A detector that outputs a digital quantity of electrical signals corresponding to incident X-rays at a constant frame rate;
Moving drive means for moving the X-ray source and the detector around the object in a state of being opposed to each other with the object interposed therebetween;
It said electrical signal the detector you Outputs storage means for and storing the frame data while moving around the movement driving means the object of the X-ray source and the detector,
On the basis of the stored the frame data in the storage unit, the panoramic predesignated sectional layer surface of the image space in which pairs of the X-ray source and the detector causes positioning the object on the inside is rotated around Panoramic image generation means for generating an image;
By using the data of the panoramic image, the designated plurality of partial areas respectively, before Symbol partial section for generating a partial cross-sectional images of the best focus in accordance with the position on the imaging space of the panoramic image before Kidan layer surface Image generating means;
A template comprising a plurality of pasting areas that are two-dimensionally arranged in a predetermined format in association with the attribute of the imaging region of the object, and the plurality of partial cross-sectional images are pasted on the plurality of pasting areas of the template; A panoramic image photographing device comprising: a template processing means for displaying and storing the attached image.
請求項1に記載のパノラマ画像撮影装置において、
前記対象物は人の顎部で、かつ、前記撮像部位は前記顎部の歯列であり、
前記属性は前記歯列の歯の並びの位置的な属性であり、
前記テンプレート処理手段は、オペレータが手動で操作する操作手段と、この操作手段に対してなされるオペレータからの手動操作情報に応じて前記複数の部分断面像を前記テンプレートの前記複数の貼付け領域に貼り付ける処理を行う貼付け処理手段と、を備えるパノラマ画像撮影装置。
The panoramic image photographing device according to claim 1,
The object is a human jaw, and the imaging region is a dentition of the jaw;
The attribute is a positional attribute of a row of teeth of the dentition,
The template processing unit includes an operation means operated by an operator manually, the plurality of joining areas of the template the plurality of partial cross-sectional images in accordance with the manual operation information from the operator to be made to the operation means A panoramic image photographing apparatus comprising: an attaching processing unit that performs an attaching process.
請求項1に記載のパノラマ画像撮影装置において、
前記対象物は人の顎部で、かつ、前記撮像部位は前記顎部の歯列であり、
前記属性は前記歯列の歯の並びの位置的な属性であり、
前記テンプレート処理手段は、前記パノラマ画像における前記複数の部分断面像の位置を認識する位置認識手段と、この位置認識手段により認識された位置に応じて前記複数の部分断面像を前記テンプレートの前記複数の貼付け領域に自動的に貼り付ける処理を行う貼付け処理手段と、を備えるパノラマ画像撮影装置。
The panoramic image photographing device according to claim 1,
The object is a human jaw, and the imaging region is a dentition of the jaw;
The attribute is a positional attribute of a row of teeth of the dentition,
The template processing means recognizes positions of the plurality of partial cross-sectional images in the panoramic image, and displays the plurality of partial cross-sectional images according to the positions recognized by the position recognition means. A panorama image photographing apparatus comprising: an attaching processing unit that automatically attaches to the attaching area of the image processing apparatus.
請求項1に記載のパノラマ画像撮影装置において、
前記対象物は人の顎部で、かつ、前記撮像部位は前記顎部の歯列であり、
前記テンプレート処理手段は、前記テンプレートの前記複数の貼付け領域と当該複数の貼付け領域に貼り付けられる前記複数の部分断面像との予め定めた対応情報を記憶した記憶手段と、この記憶手段が記憶している対応情報に応じて前記複数の部分断面像を前記テンプレートの前記複数の貼付け領域に自動的に貼り付ける処理を行う貼付け処理手段と、を備えるパノラマ画像撮影装置。
The panoramic image photographing device according to claim 1,
The object is a human jaw, and the imaging region is a dentition of the jaw;
The template processing means stores storage means storing predetermined correspondence information between the plurality of pasting areas of the template and the plurality of partial cross-sectional images pasted to the plurality of pasting areas, and the storage means stores the information. A panoramic image photographing apparatus comprising: a pasting processing unit configured to automatically paste the plurality of partial cross-sectional images to the plurality of pasting regions of the template according to corresponding correspondence information.
請求項1〜4の何れか一項に記載のパノラマ画像撮影装置において、
前記テンプレート処理手段は、前記複数の部分断面像のそれぞれの前記断層面からの空間的な姿勢のずれを認識する姿勢ずれ認識手段と、この姿勢ずれ認識手段により認識される姿勢のずれの情報を前記複数の部分断面像のそれぞれと共に表示する姿勢ずれ情報表示手段と、を備えるパノラマ画像撮影装置。
In the panoramic image photographing device according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
The template processing means, spatial displacement recognizing attitude deviation recognition means the attitude information of the deviation of the position recognized by the position deviation recognition means from respective front Kidan layer surface of said plurality of partial cross-sectional images A panoramic image photographing apparatus comprising: a posture deviation information display unit configured to display the information together with each of the plurality of partial cross-sectional images.
請求項1〜4の何れか一項に記載のパノラマ画像撮影装置において、
前記部分断面像生成手段により生成された前記複数の部分断面像のうちの2つ以上の部分断面像の、前記断層面からの位置のずれを認識する位置ずれ認識手段と、
この位置ずれ認識手段により認識された位置のずれの情報から前記パノラマ画像の全体の焦点距離のずれを推定する焦点距離ずれ推定手段と、
この焦点距離ずれ推定手段により推定された焦点距離のずれの情報に基づいて当該ずれを修正した断層面のパノラマ画像を前記記憶手段に記憶してある前記フレームデータから生成するパノラマ画像再生成手段と、を備えるパノラマ画像撮影装置。
In the panoramic image photographing device according to any one of claims 1 to 4 ,
And two or more portions of the cross-sectional image, positional deviation recognizing means for recognizing a shift position from the previous Kidan layer surface of the plurality of partial cross-sectional images generated by the partial cross-sectional image generation means,
A focal length deviation estimation means for estimating a deviation of the overall focal length of the panoramic image from information on the positional deviation recognized by the positional deviation recognition means;
Panorama image regenerating means for generating a panoramic image of a tomographic plane in which the deviation is corrected based on information on the focal length deviation estimated by the focal distance deviation estimating means from the frame data stored in the storage means; A panoramic image photographing device.
X線を曝射するX線源と、入射するX線に応じたデジタル量の電気信号を一定のフレームレートで出力する検出器との対を、対象物を挟んで互いに対向させた状態で当該対象物の周りを移動させ、この移動の間に前記検出器が出力する前記電気信号をフレームデータとして記憶し、この記憶した前記フレームデータに基づいて、前記対象物を内側に位置させるとともに前記X線源及び前記検出器の対が周囲を回転する撮像空間の予め指定された断層面のパノラマ画像を生成するパノラマ画像撮影装置の画像処理方法において、
前記パノラマ画像のデータを用いて、前記断層面のパノラマ画像のうちの指定された複数の部分領域それぞれの、前記撮像空間上の位置に応じた最適焦点の部分断面像を生成し、
前記対象物の撮影部位の属性に関連付けて2次元的に所定のフォーマットで配置された複数の貼付け領域から成るテンプレートの当該複数の貼付け領域に前記複数の部分断面像を貼り付けて表示及び保存する、ことを特徴とするパノラマ画像撮影装置の画像処理方法。
A pair of an X-ray source that emits X-rays and a detector that outputs a digital signal corresponding to the incident X-rays at a constant frame rate in a state of facing each other with an object interposed therebetween move around the object, said electrical signals the detector output during this movement as a frame data remembers, based on the frame data the memory, along with positioning the said object inside an image processing method of the panoramic imaging apparatus said pair of X-ray source and the detector to produce a panoramic image of the pre-specified cross layer surface of an image pickup space is rotated around,
Using said data of a panoramic image, to generate a pre-specified plurality of partial areas of each was of the panoramic image Kidan layer surface, partial cross-sectional images of the best focus in accordance with the position on the imaging space,
The plurality of partial cross-sectional images are pasted and displayed and stored in the plurality of pasting regions of the template including a plurality of pasting regions that are two-dimensionally arranged in a predetermined format in association with the attribute of the imaging region of the object. An image processing method for a panoramic image photographing apparatus, characterized by:
JP2006273302A 2006-10-04 2006-10-04 Image processing method and panoramic image photographing device Pending JP2008086659A (en)

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