JP2008082165A - Final brake point line - Google Patents

Final brake point line Download PDF

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JP2008082165A
JP2008082165A JP2007300450A JP2007300450A JP2008082165A JP 2008082165 A JP2008082165 A JP 2008082165A JP 2007300450 A JP2007300450 A JP 2007300450A JP 2007300450 A JP2007300450 A JP 2007300450A JP 2008082165 A JP2008082165 A JP 2008082165A
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intersection
line
traffic light
road
brake point
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Shogo Tsuchida
庄吾 土田
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for informing a driver of a point desirable for applying a brake and a point appropriate to run through paying attention to all directions when a signal turns to yellow at an intersection, and a method for knowing, after an accident, what color the traffic signal has turned into at that time. <P>SOLUTION: When a yellow color of the signal 1 is lighted while traveling at a limit speed of a road toward the intersection with the signal 1, a line is drawn in yellow on the road, at a final point at which the usual brake must be applied with a stopping distance = an idle running distance + a braking distance, and the intersection is provided with a speed control device side by side, and the signal 1 and the speed control device are interlocked to take a photograph of a vehicle or the like passing through at a speed impossible to stop in its vicinity, e.g., at 10 km/h or higher, on a stop position required in the intersection by one or two high performance cameras from one machine on the signal 1 and from another machine in a place where the driver's face can be photographed when a red color is lighted. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

信号機のある交差点に向かって走っていて、信号機の黄色が点灯した場合、車が通常のブレーキを掛けて、交差点で求められる停止位置から逆に、空走距離+制動距離=停止距離を置いた、車が通常のブレーキを掛けるべき最終地点に、仮に黄色で道路に線を引く技術と、信号機のある交差点に速度取締装置を併設し、信号機と速度取締装置を連動して、高性能カメラで、赤色の点灯時に、その交差点で求められる停止位置上を、その付近では止まれないようなスピードで通過する車等の写真を撮り得るようにする技術に関するものである。 If you are running towards an intersection with traffic lights and the yellow lights on the traffic lights, the car applied the normal brakes and set the free running distance + braking distance = stopping distance from the stop position required at the intersection. A high-performance camera is equipped with a technology that draws a line on the road in yellow at the final point where the car should normally brake, and a speed control device at the intersection with a traffic light. The present invention relates to a technique for taking a photograph of a car or the like passing through a stop position required at the intersection when it is lit in red at a speed that cannot be stopped in the vicinity.

従来の技術では、信号機のある交差点は、とくに危険な場所に無くても危険であった。
それは、信号機の点滅によって、交通法規上適法行為が、秒単位で違法行為になり得るという点にある。
交通の教則−運転者用−(監修・警視庁交通局)平成14年6月1日第6改訂版P11によると、
「信号の意味−黄色の灯火−車や路面電車は停止位置から先へ進んではいけません。しかし、黄色の灯火にかわったときに停止位置に近づいていて、安全に停止することができない場合は、そのまま進むことができます。」
と、記されているが、安全に停止できるかどうかは、感覚の問題で、それぞれの交差点で急にそれが出来るのか、という問題がある。
また、事故後の調査においても、ブレーキやタイヤの痕等はわかっても、信号機がその時何色だったのか、という問題は多くの場合重要な問題となる。
In the prior art, an intersection with a traffic signal was dangerous even if it was not in a particularly dangerous place.
The reason is that a traffic light legal action can become illegal in seconds by flashing a traffic light.
According to the sixth revised edition P11 on June 1, 2002, the traffic rules-for drivers-(Supervisory and Metropolitan Police Department Transportation Bureau)
"Significance-Yellow light-Cars and streetcars should not move forward from the stop position. However, if the yellow light is approached, it is approaching the stop position and cannot be stopped safely. Can continue. "
Although it is written, whether it can stop safely is a problem of sensation, and there is a problem whether it can be done suddenly at each intersection.
Also, in the investigation after the accident, the problem of what color the traffic light was at that time is an important issue in many cases even if the brakes and tire marks are known.

車を運転していて交差点に近づいているとき、信号機が黄色になったらもうこのへんでブレーキをかけた方がよい地点と、もう間に合わないから、前後左右に注意してわたるのが適正な地点を、なにか、普段青信号でわたるときには影響がない形で運転手に知らせる方法はないか、これがなかなか無いのが1つめの欠点。
それから、事故後においてその時の信号機が何色であったかわかるはっきりとしたもの、例えば写真が無いのが2つめの欠点。
本発明は、この2つの欠点を解決するためになされたものである。
When driving a car and approaching an intersection, if the traffic light turns yellow, it is no longer necessary to brake at this point, and it is no longer in time, so it is appropriate to pay attention to the front, back, left and right The first drawback is that there is no way to inform the driver in such a way that there is no effect when it is usually signaled with a green light.
Then, after the accident, the second drawback is that there is a clear one that shows what color the traffic light at that time was, for example, no photo.
The present invention has been made to solve these two drawbacks.

信号機(1)のある交差点に向かって、その道路の制限速度で走っていて、信号機の黄色が点灯した場合、車が通常のブレーキを掛けて、通常の乾燥した路面で、性能を十分発揮できるタイヤをはいている場合の、交差点で求められる停止位置から逆に、空走距離+制動距離=停止距離を置いた、車が通常のブレーキを掛けるべき最終地点に、色は何でも良いが、仮に黄色で道路に線を引くブレーキポイント最終ライン(2)。 If you are driving to the intersection with the traffic light (1) at the speed limit of the road and the traffic light turns yellow, the car will be able to exert its performance on a normal dry road surface with normal braking applied. In the case of wearing tires, the color may be anything at the final point where the car should apply normal braking, with the free running distance + braking distance = stopping distance from the stop position required at the intersection. The last brake point line (2) that draws a line on the road in yellow.

信号機(1)のある交差点に向かって、その道路の制限速度で走っていて、信号機の黄色が点灯した場合、車が通常のブレーキを掛けて、通常の乾燥した路面で、性能を十分発揮できるタイヤをはいている場合と、雨に濡れた路面で、タイヤがすり減った状態での場合の2つの場合の、交差点で求められる停止位置から逆に、空走距離+制動距離=停止距離を置いた、車が通常のブレーキを掛けるべき、それぞれの最終地点に、色は何でも良いが、仮に黄色で道路に2本の線を引くブレーキポイント最終ライン(2)。 If you are driving to the intersection with the traffic light (1) at the speed limit of the road and the traffic light is lit yellow, the car will apply the normal brakes and perform well on a normal dry road surface. In the two cases, when wearing tires and when the tires are worn out on a wet road surface, the free running distance + braking distance = stop distance is set in reverse from the stop position required at the intersection. Also, the brake point final line (2), which draws two lines on the road in yellow, although the color can be anything at each final point where the car should apply normal brakes.

請求項2で求めた2本のブレーキポイント最終ライン(2)の1方を、点線にするか、色を変えるか、あるいは両方を施してラインを引くブレーキポイント最終ライン(2)。 The brake point final line (2) in which one of the two brake point final lines (2) obtained in claim 2 is a dotted line, a color is changed, or both are applied to draw a line.

車等が通常走り、曲がり、止まるのには何ら影響はなく、運転手に不快感は与えないが、運転手がそのうえを走ったことは明確に解るよう、段差舗装や道路ビョウ等の技術を取り込んだブレーキポイント最終ライン(3)。 There is no effect on the car running, turning and stopping normally, and the driver will not feel uncomfortable, but technology such as step pavement and road fly will be used to clearly understand that the driver has ran on it. The last brake point line (3).

運転手にもブレーキポイント最終ライン(2)に達したことが、解りやすい様に、運転席からも容易に見えるように幅を広くとったブレーキポイント最終ライン(2)。 The brake point final line (2) is wide so that it can be easily seen from the driver's seat so that it can be easily understood that the driver has reached the final brake point line (2).

運転手にもブレーキポイント最終ライン(2)に達したことが、解りやすい様に、運転席からも容易に見えるように、ブレーキポイント最終ライン(2)を、道路上から路側帯を通り越して歩道の上まで引き、そこに1、5メートル程度のポール(4)をたてたブレーキポイント最終ライン(2)。 In order to make it easier for the driver to understand that the brake point final line (2) has been reached, the brake point final line (2) crosses the roadside belt from the road so that it can be easily seen from the driver's seat. Brake point last line (2) with a pole (4) of about 1 to 5 meters.

信号機(1)のある交差点に速度取締装置(5)を併設し、信号機(1)と速度取締装置(5)を連動して、1機か2機の高性能カメラ(6、7)で、赤色の点灯時に、(信号機の)3色のライトの内、赤色の廂(11)の一部に透明の窓(8)を設けた信号機(1)の上の1機(6)と、運転者の顔が写る場所の1機(7)から、その交差点で求められる停止位置上を、その付近では止まれないようなスピード、たとえば10キロメートル以上で通過する車か、交差点の内部に侵入している車等の写真{当然登録番号(12)とともに}を1枚か同時に2枚、撮り得るようにする。 A speed control device (5) is installed at the intersection with the traffic light (1), and the traffic light (1) and the speed control device (5) are linked with one or two high-performance cameras (6, 7). When the red light is on, one of the three lights (of the traffic light), one on the traffic light (1) provided with a transparent window (8) in part of the red light (11), From one of the places where the person's face is reflected (7) on the stop position required at the intersection, such as a car passing at a speed that cannot be stopped in the vicinity, for example, 10 km or more, or entering the interior of the intersection Make sure that you can take one or two photos of your car, etc. (with a registration number (12) of course).

また、2枚撮影する場合その2枚は、同一の時間に撮ったことがわかるよう、撮影の日付と時間(9)を、また、赤信号になってから何秒後の出来事かわかるよう、信号機の赤色の点灯後の経過秒数(10)も、写真と同時に写真内にプリントする。
本発明は、以上の構成よりなる「ブレーキポイント最終ライン」である。
Also, if you take two pictures, the date and time (9) of the picture will be taken so that you can see that the two pictures were taken at the same time. The number of seconds elapsed (10) after the traffic light is lit red is also printed in the photo at the same time as the photo.
The present invention is a “brake point final line” configured as described above.

信号機が黄色になったらもうこのへんでブレーキをかけた方がよい地点か、もう間に合わないから、前後左右に注意してわたるのが適正な地点かが、感覚ではなく視覚で、はっきりと解り、また、赤信号を無視すれば、きっちり写真を撮られるようになれば、当然確信犯的信号無視、あるいはそれと気付かずに、犯してしまっている信号無視の件数が激減し、本当の意味での交通安全に一歩近づける。
ブレーキの性能にももちろん差はあるが、先の「交通の教則−運転者用」にも「速度と停止距離のめやす」−P36、としてでているように、ある一定のめやすは示し得るものであり、それが交通安全に資するものであれば、これを拒む理由はない。
When the traffic light turns yellow, it is no longer necessary to brake at this point, or it is no longer in time. Also, if you ignore the red light, and if you can take a picture exactly, you will naturally ignore the conviction signal, or you will notice that the number of signal ignorance that you have committed is drastically reduced, in a true sense One step closer to traffic safety.
Of course, there is a difference in the performance of the brakes, but as shown in the previous "Training rules for traffic-for drivers" as "Guide for speed and stopping distance"-P36, a certain standard can be shown. If it contributes to road safety, there is no reason to refuse it.

以下、本発明の実施の形態を説明する。
車を運転していて交差点に近づいているとき、信号機(1)が黄色になったらもうこのへんでブレーキをかけた方がよい地点か、もう間に合わないから、前後左右に注意してわたるのが適正な地点かが、感覚ではなく視覚で、はっきりと例えば、黄色いラインのブレーキポイント最終ライン(2)で解る。
不幸にして事故後においても、どちらかの側の信号機が赤であれば、すなわち常に、その時の信号機(1)が何色であったかわかるはっきりとしたもの、すなわち写真が厳然として存在する。
ここで、全国の信号機(1)のある交差点に速度取締装置(5)を備えるのが無理であれば、当然、事故発生率の高い交差点か事故件数の多い交差点だけでもよく、また、高性能カメラのフィルム代が問題になる場合には、運転者の前方の信号機が黄色から赤色に変わって、その後数秒間を置いて左右の信号機が赤から青にかわる、すなわち一般的な3、4つ角の交差点において、その交差点のすべての信号機が赤、赤から赤、青にかわるが、その全時間が無理ならば、後半の、すなわちより危険な、赤、青の時間の前後のみ写真に残す方法もある。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below.
When driving a car and approaching an intersection, if the traffic light (1) turns yellow, it is no longer possible to brake at this point, or it ’s no longer in time, so it ’s important to be careful about the front, back, left and right. The correct point can be clearly seen by visual rather than by sensation, for example, at the brake line final line (2) of the yellow line.
Unfortunately, even after the accident, if the traffic light on either side is red, that is, there is always a clear picture that shows what color the traffic light (1) at that time was, that is, a photograph is strictly present.
Here, if it is impossible to install a speed control device (5) at an intersection with a traffic light (1) nationwide, it is of course possible to use only an intersection with a high accident rate or a high number of accidents. When the camera film cost becomes a problem, the traffic light in front of the driver changes from yellow to red, and after a few seconds, the left and right traffic lights change from red to blue. At a corner intersection, all traffic lights at that intersection will change from red, red to red, and blue, but if the entire time is not possible, only the second half, ie, the more dangerous red and blue hours, are left in the photo There is also a method.

信号機のある交差点の図Illustration of an intersection with traffic lights 段差舗装や道路ビョウ等の技術を取り込んだブレーキポイント最終ラインの図Diagram of the final brake point line incorporating technologies such as step pavement and road bijou ポールをたてたブレーキポイント最終ラインの図Illustration of the last brake point line with a pole 速度取締装置(高性能カメラ)を併設した信号機の図Figure of traffic light with speed control device (high performance camera) 高性能カメラで撮った写真の図A picture taken with a high-performance camera 速度取締装置を併設した信号機のある交差点の図Illustration of an intersection with a traffic light with a speed control device

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 信号機
2 ブレーキポイント最終ライン
3 段差舗装や道路ビョウ等の技術を取り込んだブレーキポイント最終ライン
4 ポール
5 速度取締装置
6 信号機に取り付けた高性能カメラ
7 高性能カメラ
8 透明の窓
9 撮影の日付と時間
10 赤色の点灯後の経過秒数
11 信号機の赤色の廂
12 登録番号








1 Traffic light 2 Brake point final line 3 Brake point final line incorporating technologies such as step pavement and road roof 4 Pole 5 Speed control device 6 High-performance camera 7 attached to the traffic light 7 High-performance camera 8 Transparent window 9 Time 10 Number of seconds that have elapsed since the red light was turned on 11 Red light of the traffic light 12 Registration number








Claims (7)

信号機(1)のある交差点に向かって、その道路の制限速度で走っていて、信号機の黄色が点灯した場合、車が通常のブレーキを掛けて、通常の乾燥した路面で、性能を十分発揮できるタイヤをはいている場合の、交差点で求められる停止位置から逆に、空走距離+制動距離=停止距離を置いた、車が通常のブレーキを掛けるべき最終地点に、色は何でも良いが、仮に黄色で道路に線を引くブレーキポイント最終ライン(2)。 If you are driving to the intersection with the traffic light (1) at the speed limit of the road and the traffic light turns yellow, the car will be able to exert its performance on a normal dry road surface with normal braking applied. In the case of wearing tires, the color may be anything at the final point where the car should apply normal braking, with the free running distance + braking distance = stopping distance from the stop position required at the intersection. The last brake point line (2) that draws a line on the road in yellow. 信号機(1)のある交差点に向かって、その道路の制限速度で走っていて、信号機の黄色が点灯した場合、車が通常のブレーキを掛けて、通常の乾燥した路面で、性能を十分発揮できるタイヤをはいている場合と、雨に濡れた路面で、タイヤがすり減った状態での場合の2つの場合の、交差点で求められる停止位置から逆に、空走距離+制動距離=停止距離を置いた、車が通常のブレーキを掛けるべき、それぞれの最終地点に、色は何でも良いが、仮に黄色で道路に2本の線を引くブレーキポイント最終ライン(2)。 If you are driving to the intersection with the traffic light (1) at the speed limit of the road and the traffic light turns yellow, the car will be able to exert its performance on a normal dry road surface with normal braking applied. In the two cases, when wearing tires and when the tires are worn out on a wet road surface, the free running distance + braking distance = stop distance is set in reverse from the stop position required at the intersection. Also, the brake point final line (2), which draws two lines on the road in yellow, although the color can be anything at each final point where the car should apply normal brakes. 請求項2で求めた2本のブレーキポイント最終ライン(2)の1方を、点線にするか、色を変えるか、あるいは両方を施してラインを引くブレーキポイント最終ライン(2)。 The brake point final line (2) in which one of the two brake point final lines (2) obtained in claim 2 is a dotted line, a color is changed, or both are applied to draw a line. 車等が通常走り、曲がり、止まるのには何ら影響はなく、運転手に不快感は与えないが、運転手がそのうえを走ったことは明確に解るよう、段差舗装や道路ビョウ等の技術を取り込んだブレーキポイント最終ライン(3)。 There is no effect on the car running, turning and stopping normally, and it does not give the driver discomfort, but technology such as step pavement and road jumping is used to clearly understand that the driver ran on it. The last brake point line (3). 運転手にもブレーキポイント最終ライン(2)に達したことが、解りやすい様に、運転席からも容易に見えるように幅を広くとったブレーキポイント最終ライン(2)。 The brake point final line (2) is wide so that it can be easily seen from the driver's seat so that it can be easily understood that the driver has reached the final brake point line (2). 運転手にもブレーキポイント最終ライン(2)に達したことが、解りやすい様に、運転席からも容易に見えるように、ブレーキポイント最終ライン(2)を、道路上から路側帯を通り越して歩道の上まで引き、そこに1〜2メートル程度のポール(4)をたてたブレーキポイント最終ライン(2)。 In order to make it easier for the driver to understand that the brake point final line (2) has been reached, the brake point final line (2) crosses the roadside belt from the road so that it can be easily seen from the driver's seat. Brake point last line (2) with a pole (4) of about 1 to 2 meters. 信号機(1)のある交差点に速度取締装置(5)を併設し、信号機(1)と速度取締装置(5)を連動して、1機か2機の高性能カメラ(6、7)で、赤色の点灯時に、(信号機の)3色のライトの内、赤色の廂(11)の一部に透明の窓(8)を設けた信号機(1)の上の1機(6)と、運転者の顔が写る場所の1機(7)から、その交差点で求められる停止位置上を、その付近では止まれないようなスピード、たとえば10キロメートル以上で通過する車か、交差点の内部に侵入している車等の写真{当然登録番号(12)とともに}を1枚か同時に2枚、撮り得るようにする。 A speed control device (5) is installed at the intersection with the traffic light (1), and the traffic light (1) and the speed control device (5) are linked with one or two high-performance cameras (6, 7). When the red light is on, one of the three lights (of the traffic light), one on the traffic light (1) provided with a transparent window (8) in part of the red light (11), From one of the places where the person's face is reflected (7) on the stop position required at the intersection, such as a car passing at a speed that cannot be stopped in the vicinity, for example, 10 km or more, or entering the interior of the intersection Make sure that you can take one or two photos of your car, etc. (with a registration number (12) of course).
JP2007300450A 2007-11-20 2007-11-20 Final brake point line Pending JP2008082165A (en)

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JP2006194161A Division JP2006328947A (en) 2006-07-14 2006-07-14 Brake point final line

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JP2008135353A Division JP5301878B2 (en) 2008-05-23 2008-05-23 Brake point last line

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE112009000694T5 (en) 2008-03-26 2011-02-10 Panasonic Electric Works Co., Ltd., Kadoma-shi Plastic injection mold
CN112419768A (en) * 2019-08-21 2021-02-26 北京国双科技有限公司 Vehicle control method, device and system, storage medium and processor

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE112009000694T5 (en) 2008-03-26 2011-02-10 Panasonic Electric Works Co., Ltd., Kadoma-shi Plastic injection mold
DE202009018131U1 (en) 2008-03-26 2011-03-17 Panasonic Electric Works Co., Ltd., Kadoma-shi Plastic injection mold
CN112419768A (en) * 2019-08-21 2021-02-26 北京国双科技有限公司 Vehicle control method, device and system, storage medium and processor

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