JP2008063696A - Wig - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a wig improved in stability and wearing comfortability when worn so as to have pleasant fit feeling. <P>SOLUTION: The wig employs net as a base, wherein part of the side part of the base is formed of an elastic net. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

The present invention relates to a ready-made or custom-made wig in which hair is implanted in a wig base having a net as a base material.

  Conventionally, as a ready-made or custom-made wig, artificial and / or natural hair is applied to a cap-like wig base having a peripheral edge that matches the size of the wearer's head so as to obtain a fit when worn. This wig base is mainly made of a synthetic fiber net member so as not to give a feeling of pressure, so that the edge line from the side of the wig to the nape part follows the natural hairline shape, The part corresponding to the upper part of the ear or the rear part of the ear is cut out in a curved shape, and the nape part is formed in a horizontally long shape with a width from the dent of the tray to the nape corresponding to the hairline of the back of the head. Is reinforced with edging tape.

  Then, in order to obtain a tight feeling without lifting from the scalp, a hard material such as a thick metal wire or a rigid member such as a plastic material or a hard elastic member is inserted and attached along the curved shape of the cut portion. In addition to suppressing the elongation and deformation of the punched part by curing the punched part with a resin material, the side protector is prevented from being lifted by inserting an ear core such as a metal wire into the side protector. Things have been proposed. (See Patent Document 1)

  In such a wig, when the wearer's neck moves up and down, the adhesion between the nape portion and the recess of the tray gradually becomes loose. In particular, when the wearer warps the neck back, the nape part warps in a concave shape, causing the nape part 13 to rise, and a natural and good fit cannot be obtained, and the appearance is also poor. There is a problem.

  Therefore, in order to prevent the nap portion from lifting and improve the fit, the inventor arranged a plurality of thin wire rods in a width shape and formed a curved shape into a dent corresponding position in the nap portion of the tray. A wig arranged so as to be pressed against the lip was proposed (see Patent Document 2).

Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 57-143218 JP 2001-81618 A

  However, these wigs are swelled in a cap shape so as to fit a general head shape, but when the wearer's head is small or the neck is thin, the wig becomes slack. The sag can not be absorbed even by the edging tape, and the size can be finely adjusted by providing an adjuster. However, it is difficult to align the edge line of the wig base along the hairline. There is a problem in stability and wearing comfort. Furthermore, in the latter wig, since a rigid bone is provided in the nape portion, the nape portion cannot follow the movement of the wearer's neck up and down and to the left and right. There is a risk that the wig slides relatively and causes frictional scratches. In addition, since the bone is rigid, there is a problem that a wearer who does not have head hair touches the ground directly to impair the wearing feeling, and the wearing person cannot obtain a satisfactory wearing feeling.

Therefore, in view of the above points, the present invention has an object to provide a wig that improves the stability and wearing comfort when worn and gives a comfortable fit.

  In a wig that has many hairs planted on a wig base that uses a net as a base material, a part of the side part that covers the temporal region is formed of an elastic net, and stability and wearing comfort when worn This suggests a wig that improves the fit. In addition, from the configuration proposed in Japanese Patent Application No. 2006-153103 filed earlier by the present inventor, the central region of the nape portion formed of an elastic net, and the punched portion and the punched portion proposed in Japanese Patent Application No. 2006-65403 Wearability is further improved by combining with the structure using the elastic member provided over the nape part.

The main configuration of the present invention is as follows.
(1) A wig based on a net, wherein a part of the side portion of the wig base is formed of an elastic net.
(2) The wig according to (1), wherein the elastic net has a crescent shape with a taper in the front-rear direction of the head.
(3) The wig according to (1) or (2), characterized in that the central region of the nape portion of the wig base is formed of an elastic net.
(4) The wig according to (3), wherein the elastic net provided in the central region of the nape portion has a shape that expands toward the lower end.
(5) The wig according to (4), wherein both sides of an elastic net provided in a central region of the nape portion are curved.
(6) The wig according to any one of (1) to (5), wherein a part of the side protector connected to the front side of the side portion is formed of an elastic net.
(7) The wig according to (6), wherein the elastic net provided in a part of the side protector is formed in a triangular shape.
(8) The wig as set forth in (7), wherein a plurality of elastic nets provided in a part of the side protector are formed in the vertical direction.
(9) A stretchable soft elastic member is attached along the edge line from the neck portion of the wig base to the nape portion, according to any one of (1) to (8) No wig.
(10) The wig according to (9), wherein the elastic elastic member that can be stretched has a curved portion.
(11) (9) or (10), wherein a locking tool is provided at the rear end portion of the elastic elastic member that can be stretched and the locking tool is locked to a receiving portion provided in the nape portion. No wig.
(12) The neck portion of the wig base is formed so that the top portion is located at the intersection of a virtual line connecting the center portion of the forehead hair and the recess of the tray and a virtual line connecting the nail portion and the jaw portion. The wig according to any one of (1) to (11).
(13) In any one of (1) to (12), the lower end portion of the side protector connected to the front side of the cutout portion is located above the virtual extension line between the nail portion and the jaw portion. The wig described.

The present invention absorbs a variety of individual differences in the shape of a human head by imparting stretchability to a part of the side portion of a wig formed of a net base, thereby improving fit. In particular, it has improved adaptability by providing a stretchable part on the side part of the wig that corresponds to the human temporal region, which is often inflated, angular, or slightly unbalanced to the left and right. Yes.
In addition, by providing a stretchable member at the edge part from the nape part, side protector, and the cut part to the nape part, the conformability to movement such as fit and tilting of the head is improved. And the further improvement of wearability is implement | achieved by employ | adopting the structure which can prevent an ear | edge hit.
The main effects corresponding to each claim of the present invention are as follows.
1. Since the wig according to the present invention is formed of a part of the side portion of the wig base with an elastic net, the wig base is provided with a slight stretchability, and stability is ensured without giving a feeling of pressure, The wearing comfort and fit can be improved.
2. In the wig according to the present invention, since the elastic net has a crescent shape that tapers up and down, the top, bottom, left and right of the wig base can be appropriately expanded and contracted to further improve the effect 1.

Furthermore, the wig according to the present invention has the following effects 3 to 14 in addition to the effects described in 1 and 2 above.
3. In the wig according to the present invention, the central region of the nape portion is formed of an elastic net, so that when the wig is worn, the nape portion closely fits along the roundness of the neckline, and the upper, lower, left and right sides of the wearer's neck Following the movement, the elastic net expands and contracts and absorbs the movement, so that it can be prevented from sliding and lifting, and the wearer's neckline and nape do not slide, thus preventing the occurrence of frictional scratches. In addition, since the elastic net is formed in the central region and the left and right side portions of the nape portion are made non-stretchable, it can be prevented from turning up, and a comfortable wearing feeling can be obtained with almost no feeling of pressure.
4). Since the wig according to the present invention is inclined on both sides so that the elastic net expands toward the lower end, in particular, it expands and contracts following the movement of the wearer in the vertical direction to absorb the movement. To do. The elasticity of the elastic net is small on the upper side and larger on the lower side, the upper side is fixed, and the lower side is improved in follow-up, preventing slippage and improving stability and wearability.
5. Since the wig according to the present invention is curved on both sides of the elastic net, in particular, it expands and contracts accurately following the movement of the wearer in the vertical direction, and reliably absorbs the movement.
6). Since a part of the side protector connected to the front side of the side part is formed of an elastic net, the tension applied to the side protector is buffered, and the wearing feeling and the adhesion are improved.
7. In the wig according to the present invention, since the elastic net is formed in a triangular shape having the front edge of the side protector as one side, elasticity is imparted to the front edge of the side protector and stability is improved.
8). In the wig of the present invention, the elastic net is formed in a plurality of stages in the vertical direction.
9. The wig according to the present invention has a flexible elastic member attached along the edge line from the cut portion to the nape portion, so that the adhesion is improved in cooperation with the elastic net of the nape portion. To do.
10. In the wig according to the present invention, the stretchable soft elastic member has a curved portion, so that an edge line in a natural state can be formed, and adhesion can be maintained with the edge line maintained.
11. The wig according to the present invention is provided with a locking tool at the rear end of the elastic member, and the locking tool is locked to the receiving part provided in the nape part, so that the tension of the elastic member can be adjusted, Fine adjustment is possible according to the wearer's personality. Moreover, the holding force of the edge line of the elastic body which has a curved part can be effectively exhibited by hold | maintaining tension | tensile_strength.
12 The wig according to the present invention is formed so that the top part is located at the intersection of a virtual line connecting the center part of the forehead hair and the recess of the tray and a virtual line connecting the nail part and the jaw part. Therefore, when the wig is put on, the top of the chest is the center of the wearer's forehead and the depression of the tray. It is located on the imaginary line that connects them. As a result, there is a sufficient margin between the neck and the base of the ear, so that even if it is covered deeply, pulled to the left or right, it rubs against the ear, or the side protector is lifted. It is possible to maintain a close contact with the scalp, and it is possible to obtain a good fit by wearing the wig base tightly on the head in combination with a nape portion provided with an elastic net.
13. The wig according to the present invention hits the side protector when wearing glasses because the lower end portion of the side protector connected to the front side of the cutout portion is located above the virtual extension line between the pinch portion and the jaw portion. Since there is nothing, it does not give a sense of incongruity.
14 In the wig according to the present invention, the side protector is joined to the front part of the top part of the cut part or the top part of the cut part, and the joining angle at the cut part of the side protector is between the center part of the front forehead hair and the gap of the tray. Since it is 90 degrees or less with respect to the imaginary line to connect, especially when a curved elastic member is used, the lifting force of the elastic member can be improved.

  The wig of the present invention is based on a net, and is basically a general natural hairline of the hair, that is, it goes down from the forehead part through the temples on the left and right sides to the middle of the removal, and from the side of the ears through the back of the ear It is a so-called all-wig, a substantially cap-like wig formed in a shape that almost falls down on the nape and almost coincides with the hairline state of the hair that passes under the recess of the tray behind the neck. However, it is optional depending on the wearer's desire or hair design to make the shape of the forehead edge line receded, or to omit or deform the side protector. Is also included. Also, it can be applied to any order-made or ready-made type.

  The wig base of the present invention is preferably composed mainly of a soft net base formed of a synthetic fiber material or partially with artificial skin made of soft synthetic resin, and is made of artificial and / or natural hair. Is supposed to be planted.

  The side part of the wig base that covers the temporal region is partly formed with an elastic net made of a stretch material such as polyurethane fiber to give elasticity, and if the elastic net can be flocked, fine, It can be rough. In addition, the elastic net may have any shape as long as stretchability can be imparted in the front-rear and left-right directions of the head, but if the crescent shape is tapered in the front-rear direction of the head, the stretchability is imparted in the front-rear direction. In addition, since the stretching in the left and right directions with different tensions can be made uniform, stability and wearing comfort when worn can be further improved, and individual characteristics of the head shape can also be absorbed to improve wearability. Is.

Hereinafter, a first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
Here, FIG. 1 is a side view of the wig base showing the state when worn in the present embodiment, FIG. 2 is a side view showing the main part of the wig base of the present embodiment, and FIG. It is a side view of other Examples of the protector of an Example.

  The wig base 10 of the present embodiment is composed of a flexible net base formed of a synthetic fiber material, and as shown in FIG. 1, a center portion that covers the center of the head from the forehead to the recess of the tray behind the neck. 11, a nape portion 12 connected to the rear side of the center portion 11, a side portion 13 covering the temporal region, and a side protector 14 connected to the side portion 13, so as to substantially match the hairline. In addition, when the wig is worn, these edge portions are formed so as to have an edge line extending from the forehead portion to the upper portion of the ear through the side portion (side protector 14) and further from the rear portion of the ear to the nape portion 13. The edge line 10a on the front side of the base 10 is aligned with the center portion FP of the forehead hair, and the edge line 10b on the rear side is provided on the nape portion 12 so as to match the hairline of the neckline. There. Further, when the wig is worn, the cut portion 13a corresponding to the upper ear portion or the rear ear portion of the side portion 13 of the wig has a curved shape similar to the hairline extending from the upper ear portion to the rear ear portion so as not to hit the wearer's ear. Is formed.

  As shown in FIG. 1, the nape portion 12 is formed in a horizontally long shape corresponding to the hairline of the back of the head from the depression of the tray to the nape, and the central region has an arc shape that expands both sides downward. That is, it is composed of an arc-shaped elastic net 12b. Further, the nape portion main body 12a is made of a flexible net material, and its periphery is bordered with tape.

The elastic net 12b is formed of an elastic single fiber material such as polyurethane. The elastic net 12b causes the nape portion 12 to closely fit along the roundness of the wearer's neck by elastic expansion and contraction, and the upper and lower sides of the wearer's neck. The elastic net 12b expands and contracts following the left and right movement and absorbs the movement. Accordingly, it is possible to prevent sliding and lifting, and since the wearer's neck and nape do not slide, the occurrence of frictional flaws can also be prevented.
The nape portion 12 has an elastic net 12b formed in the central region and the left and right side portions of the nape portion 12 are non-stretchable regions, so that it can be prevented from turning up and can be comfortably worn without feeling a pressure. it can.

  In this embodiment, the elastic net 12b is formed in an arc shape having both sides expanded downward, but both sides are inclined downward and both sides are parallel. Further, it may be arcuate by inflating both sides inward.

  As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the side portion 13 is formed with a connecting portion with the center portion 11 in an arc shape, and the front and rear direction of the head is tapered so as to form a part of the arc-shaped connecting portion. The crescent-shaped elastic net 13b is attached, and the vicinity of the line L2 connecting the pinch part GP and the jaw part AP is set to the maximum width. As described above, the elastic net 13b formed in a crescent shape is provided on the side portion 13, so that the stretchability is imparted in the front-rear direction of the head and the tension in the left-right direction and the jaw portion AP are the largest. Since the maximum width is in the vicinity of the line L2 connecting the two and the width is gradually reduced in the vertical direction, the tension is made uniform, and since the area of the elastic net 13b itself is small, it does not give a feeling of pressure when worn. It can be held stably.

  Further, a stretchable soft elastic member 13c is attached along the edge line from the cut portion 13a to the nape portion 12, so that the elastic member 13c can provide adhesion when the wig is worn. ing. The stretchable and soft elastic member 13c is, for example, a flat rubber string, and has one end portion 13e fixed near the lower portion of the cut-out portion 13a and the other end portion 13f fixed near the nape portion 12.

  A side protector 14 is connected to the front side of the cut portion 13a. The wig base 10 of this embodiment is made of a flexible net material. Since the side protector 14 is also flexible, it is possible to prevent lifting by arranging the ear core 14a. The ear core 14a can be configured by attaching a deformable metal piece or plastic piece from the surface or the inner surface of the side protector 14, for example.

  A triangular elastic net 14b having the front edge of the side protector 14 as one side is formed on the upper side of the side protector 14, and the front edge of the side protector 14 is given stretchability to improve adhesion, and the nape portion 12 It is designed to buffer the tension toward the head and improve stability and comfort when worn.

  The elastic net 14b formed on the side protector 14 is not limited to that of the above embodiment, and as shown in FIG. 3, (a) one formed in two upper and lower stages, and (b) one having a long front edge. (C) The entire upper surface may be used.

  Since the wig of the present embodiment has the above-described configuration, the elastic net 13b provided on the side portion 13 gives slight stretchability in the vertical direction and the left-right direction, and fits the head without a feeling of pressure. Since the elastic net 12b securely fits the neck of the neck 12 along the roundness of the neck of the wearer 12, the head can be stably attached to the wearer regardless of the size of the head of the wearer or the thickness of the neck. Furthermore, in cooperation with the elastic member 13c provided from the cut-out portion 13a to the nape portion 12, the edge line of the wig can be sufficiently aligned along the hairline, and the appearance and appearance are improved. To improve. In addition, even if the wearer repeatedly moves the neck up and down and left and right, the movement is absorbed by the expansion and contraction of the elastic net 12b, so that the nape part 12 does not rise, turn up and rise even with long-term use, and fits A feeling increases.

Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
Here, FIG. 4 is a side view of the wig base showing a state when worn in the present embodiment, and FIG. 6 is a side view showing a main part of the wig base of the present embodiment.

  The wig base 20 of this embodiment is composed of a flexible net base formed of synthetic fibers, as in the first embodiment described above, and the center of the head extends from the forehead to the neck as shown in FIG. From the center part 21 that covers the bottom of the back tray, the nape part 22 that is connected to the rear side of the center part 21, the side part 23 that covers the temporal part, and the side protector 24 that is connected to the side part 23 When the wig is worn so as to be almost aligned with the hairline, the edge part extends from the forehead part to the upper part of the ear (side protector 24) and further to the upper part of the ear and further from the rear part of the ear to the nape part 22. The front edge line 20a of the wig base 20 is aligned with the center portion FP of the forehead hair, and the edge line 20b on the rear side is provided on the nape 22 to provide hair for the neckline. When the wig is worn so that it does not hit the wearer's ear, a cutout portion 23a corresponding to the upper part of the wig's ear or the rear part of the wig is applied to the upper part of the ear or the rear part of the ear. It is formed in the same curved shape as the hairline.

  As in the first embodiment, the side portion 23 of the present embodiment forms a connecting portion with the center portion 21 in an arc shape, and forms a part of the arc-shaped connecting portion so as to form a part of the head portion. A crescent-shaped elastic net 23b tapered in the front-rear direction is attached, and the width of the elastic net 23b is maximized in the vicinity of the line L2 connecting the pinch portion GP and the jaw portion AP. Similarly to the first embodiment, the nape portion 22 is also formed in a horizontally long shape with a width from the recess BP of the tray to the nape corresponding to the hairline on the back of the head, and an arc-shaped cutout portion is provided in the center. And a semi-circular elastic net 22c sewn in an arcuate cutout.

  As shown in FIG. 5, the cutout portion 23a of the present embodiment has a virtual line L1 connecting the top portion 23d between the center portion FP of the forehead hair and the depression BP of the forehead, and a virtual line connecting between the pinch portion GP and the jaw portion AP. It is formed so as to be located at the intersection with L2, and a stretchable soft elastic member 23c is attached along the edge line in a curved shape from the cut portion 23a to the nape portion 22.

  This elastic elastic member 23c is a flat rubber string, for example, and has one end portion 23e of the elastic member 23c fixed to the vicinity of the top portion 23d of the cutout portion 23a and the other end portion 23f provided on the nape portion 22. The length can be adjusted by being locked by the tool 25, and the end portions 23e and 23f are arranged in a free state. As described above, when the one end portion 23e of the elastic body 23c is fixed in the vicinity of the top portion 23d of the cut-out portion 23a, even if tension is applied, the fixed portion becomes a resistance and effective in maintaining the curved cut-out portion 23a. is there.

  In addition, the side protector 24 connected to the front side of the cutout portion 23a has a lower end portion 24c positioned above a virtual line L2 connecting the pinch portion GP and the jaw portion AP of the head, and the first protector 24a. Similarly to the first embodiment, an ear core 24a is disposed to prevent the side protector 24 from being lifted, and an elastic net 24b similar to the first embodiment is provided above the ear core 24a. In this way, when the lower end portion 24c of the side protector 24 is set in such a position, it is possible to prevent the side protector 24 from hitting when the glasses are used. In particular, when the attachment angle θ of the lower side of the side protector 24 with respect to the imaginary line connecting the center of the front forehead and the recess of the tray is 90 ° or less, the tip of the side protector can be prevented from being lowered. Can reduce per vine.

  Since the wig of the present embodiment has the above-described configuration, when the wig is attached, the periphery of the cut portion 23a is pulled by a large tension from the center portion FP of the forehead hair to the depression BP of the tray and the elasticity of the elastic member 24. However, since the top portion 23d of the cutout portion 23a is located on the imaginary line L1 connecting the center portion FP of the forehead hair and the recess BP of the tray, and the elastic body 24 is arranged in a curved shape, the cutout portion 23a is A curved shape can be maintained. Accordingly, the curved shape of the cut-out portion 23a is maintained when the wig is worn, and a good fit without any sense of incongruity can always be obtained by the tension of the elastic member 23c. Moreover, the elastic net 23b formed on the side portion 23 fits the head without a feeling of pressure, and the elastic net 22c provided on the nape portion 22 surely fits the neck along the roundness of the wearer's neck. Regardless of the size of the wearer's head or the thickness of the neck, it can be worn stably by the wearer so that the edge line of the wig can be well aligned along the hairline. Can improve the appearance. In addition, even if the wearer repeatedly moves the neck up and down and left and right, the elastic net absorbs the movement, so that the nape 22 does not rise, turn up and rise even with long-term use, and the fit feeling increases. .

Moreover, since the top portion of the facing portion 23 is positioned at the intersection of the imaginary line L2 connecting the virtual line L ₁ and the whorl portion GP and jaw AP connecting the forehead hair line central FP and Bon'nokubo BP Since the depth from the tip 24c of the side protector 24 to the edge line of the cutout portion 23a can be ensured, it is possible to reliably prevent the cutout portion 23a from hitting the ear.

Further, the cut-out portion 23a maintains a predetermined curved shape, and the lower end portion 24c of the side protector 24 is positioned above the virtual line L2 connecting the pinch portion GP and the chin portion AP. In this case, the side protector is not hit and no uncomfortable feeling is generated around the cut-out portion 23a, so that a good wearing feeling can be obtained.

The side view which shows the state at the time of wear in a 1st Example. The side view which shows the principal part of the wig base of a 1st Example. The side view which shows the other Example of a side protector. The side view which shows the state at the time of wear in a 2nd Example. The side view which shows the principal part of the wig base of a 2nd Example.

Explanation of symbols

10, 20 Wig base 10a, 20a Front edge line 10b, 20b Rear edge line 11, 21 Center part 12, 22 Nape part 12a, 22a Nape part body 12b Notch part 12b, 22b Elastic net 13, 23 Side part 13a, 23a Cut-out portions 13b, 23b Elastic nets 13c, 23c Elastic member 23d Top portions 13e, 23e of cut-off portions Elastic member end portions 13f, 23f Elastic member other end portions 14, 24 Side protectors 14a, 24a Ear cores 14b, 24b Elastic net 24c Lower end 25 of side protector Fastener L1 Frontal hair center FP And Bonnoku Kubo BP Virtual line L2 connecting between the two parts GP And jaw AP Virtual line connecting

Claims (11)

  In a wig based on a net, a wig characterized by forming a portion of a side portion of the base with an elastic net.   The wig according to claim 1, wherein the elastic net has a crescent shape tapered in the vertical direction.   The wig according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a central region of the nape portion of the base is formed of an elastic net.   The wig according to claim 3, wherein the elastic net provided in the central region of the nape part has a shape that expands toward the lower end.   The wig according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a part of the side protector connected to the front side of the side part is formed of an elastic net.   The wig according to claim 5, wherein the elastic net provided in a part of the side protector is formed in a triangular shape.   The wig according to claim 5 or 6, wherein a plurality of elastic nets provided in a part of the side protector are formed in a vertical direction.   The wig according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein a flexible elastic member that is stretchable is attached along the edge line from the neck portion of the wig base to the nape portion.   The wig according to claim 8, wherein the elastic elastic member that is stretchable has a curved portion.   The cut portion of the wig base is formed such that the top portion is located at the intersection of a virtual line connecting the center portion of the forehead and the recess of the tray and a virtual line connecting the nail portion and the jaw portion. The wig according to any one of claims 1 to 9. The wig according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein a lower end portion of the side protector connected to the front side of the chest portion is positioned above a virtual extension line between the nail portion and the jaw portion.

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