JP2008051366A - Refrigerator - Google Patents

Refrigerator Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2008051366A
JP2008051366A JP2006226192A JP2006226192A JP2008051366A JP 2008051366 A JP2008051366 A JP 2008051366A JP 2006226192 A JP2006226192 A JP 2006226192A JP 2006226192 A JP2006226192 A JP 2006226192A JP 2008051366 A JP2008051366 A JP 2008051366A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
led
refrigerator
light
interior lamp
lighting
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Pending
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JP2006226192A
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Ichiro Sugioka
一郎 杉岡
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Panasonic Holdings Corp
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Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
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Application filed by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to JP2006226192A priority Critical patent/JP2008051366A/en
Publication of JP2008051366A publication Critical patent/JP2008051366A/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a refrigerator capable of properly diffusing the light of LED to allow the light to spread into every corner inside of the refrigerator even when the LED is used as a light emitting source in the refrigerator comprising the LED for lighting the inside of a refrigerating compartment. <P>SOLUTION: The LED 114 is disposed to apply the light to an inner part of a concave reflection plate 113. An inside lamp is lit by lighting the LED 114 by a LED driving controlling means. The light of the LED 114 at that time is diffused by the reflecting plate 113 and uniformly applied to the entire refrigerating compartment. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、貯蔵室内を照射するLEDを備えた冷蔵庫の庫内灯に関するものである。   The present invention relates to an interior lamp of a refrigerator provided with an LED that irradiates a storage room.

冷蔵庫の庫内灯は、冷蔵庫内の食品等を使用者に見やすくするためにあるが、使用者のさまざまな要求に応えるため、点灯方法や配置には工夫がなされてきた。また、一般に電球を用いた照明が用いられることが多いため、点光源の照明を拡散させるよう庫内灯のカバーの形状を工夫し、使用者により見やすい照明とした冷蔵庫が提案されている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   The refrigerator interior light is used to make it easier for the user to see the food in the refrigerator. However, in order to meet various requirements of the user, the lighting method and arrangement have been devised. Further, since lighting using a light bulb is often used in general, a refrigerator has been proposed in which the shape of the cover of the interior lamp is devised so that the illumination of the point light source is diffused and the lighting is easy to see by the user (for example, , See Patent Document 1).

図3は、特許文献1に記載された従来の冷蔵庫の庫内灯構造を示す断面図である。図3において庫内灯カバー12の表面部18は全高に渡り適宜の間隔を有して乳白色などに着色され、透過性を有するPMMA樹脂等のプラスチツク材料で一体に複数個の湾曲状をした凹部22を形成すると共に、他の表面部18を隠蔽性を有する内箱3と同一色の白色等に着色した不透明な硬PVC樹脂等の材料で2重押出し成形加工法により製作されるもので、これらにより凹部よりスリツト状に庫内を照射し、照射効果に優れ、かつ見栄えを良くするものである。
特開平4−335984号公報
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a conventional refrigerator interior lamp structure described in Patent Document 1. As shown in FIG. In FIG. 3, the surface portion 18 of the interior light cover 12 is colored in milky white or the like with an appropriate interval over the entire height, and a plurality of concave portions integrally formed with a plastic material such as PMMA resin having permeability. 22 and the other surface portion 18 is manufactured by a double extrusion molding method using a material such as an opaque hard PVC resin colored in the same color white as the inner box 3 having a concealing property, By these, the inside of the cabinet is irradiated in a slit shape from the concave portion, and the irradiation effect is excellent and the appearance is improved.
JP-A-4-335984

しかしながら、上記従来の構成では、光源が電球の場合には有効であるが、近年の技術進歩により省エネルギー等を目的とし発光源にLEDが用いられた場合には、LEDの特性により光が拡散しにくく、庫内灯のカバーの加工のみでは庫内全体に光が行き渡らないという課題を有していた。また、この課題を解決する方法としては、多数のLEDを何箇所にも分散して設置するという方法もあるが、部品点数の増加とコストが高くなるという課題があった。   However, the above-described conventional configuration is effective when the light source is a light bulb. However, when an LED is used as a light-emitting source for the purpose of energy saving or the like due to recent technological progress, light is diffused due to the characteristics of the LED. It was difficult, and it had the subject that light did not spread over the whole warehouse only by processing the cover of the interior lamp. Moreover, as a method for solving this problem, there is a method of disposing and installing a large number of LEDs in several places, but there is a problem that the number of parts increases and the cost increases.

本発明は、上記従来の課題を解決するもので、一箇所に設置したLEDの光を適度に拡散することができ、安価で部品点数の少ないLEDを用いた庫内灯をもつ冷蔵庫を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention solves the above-described conventional problems, and provides a refrigerator having an interior lamp using an LED that can appropriately diffuse the light of an LED installed in one place, is inexpensive, and has a small number of components. For the purpose.

上記従来の課題を解決するために本発明の冷蔵庫は、庫内灯には凹形状の反射板とLEDより構成され、前記LEDは、反射板に向け発光する様に配置されたことによって、庫内均一にLEDの光を拡散照射することができる。   In order to solve the above-described conventional problems, the refrigerator of the present invention includes a concave reflector and an LED in the interior lamp, and the LED is disposed so as to emit light toward the reflector. It is possible to irradiate and diffuse the LED light uniformly.

本発明の冷蔵庫は、凹形状の反射板と、反射板に向け発光する様に配置されたLEDにより冷蔵庫内に均一に照射する照明をもつ冷蔵庫を提供するとともに、LED通電制御手段により冷蔵庫の異常などを庫内灯の点灯、点滅により使用者にお知らせすることができる冷蔵庫を提供することができる。   The refrigerator of the present invention provides a refrigerator having a concave reflector and illumination that uniformly illuminates the refrigerator by means of LEDs arranged to emit light toward the reflector, and the abnormality of the refrigerator by the LED energization control means. It is possible to provide a refrigerator capable of notifying the user of lighting or blinking of the interior lamp.

請求項1に記載の発明は、冷蔵庫の庫内に配置された庫内灯において、前記庫内灯は凹形状の反射板とLEDより構成され、前記LEDは、前記反射板に向け発光する様に配置されたことにより、前記LEDから照射される光を前記反射板が冷蔵庫内に拡散照射することとなり、冷蔵庫内は均一に照明されるものである。   According to the first aspect of the present invention, in the interior lamp disposed in the refrigerator, the interior lamp is composed of a concave reflector and an LED, and the LED emits light toward the reflector. By being arranged in, the reflection plate diffuses and irradiates light irradiated from the LED into the refrigerator, and the interior of the refrigerator is uniformly illuminated.

請求項2に記載の発明は、請求項1に記載の発明において、LEDは、複数個により構成されたことにより、前記LEDから照射される光を前記反射板が冷蔵庫内により拡散照射することとなり、冷蔵庫内は均一に照明されるものである。   According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the invention of the first aspect, since the LED is constituted by a plurality, the light radiated from the LED is diffused and irradiated in the refrigerator by the reflector. The interior of the refrigerator is uniformly illuminated.

請求項3に記載の発明は、請求項1または2に記載の発明において、LED通電制御手段を備えることにより、前記LED通電制御手段は、前記LEDを順次点灯または点滅を行うことにより、冷蔵庫の異常発生時には使用者に注意をうながすことすることができる。   The invention according to claim 3 is the invention according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the LED energization control means includes the LED energization control means, and the LED energization control means sequentially turns on or blinks the LEDs. When an abnormality occurs, the user can be alerted.

(実施の形態1)
図1は、本発明の実施の形態1における冷蔵庫の制御装置のブロック図であり、冷蔵庫の構成と動作を示すものである。図2は、本発明の実施の形態1における冷蔵庫の庫内灯の詳細図である。
(Embodiment 1)
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the refrigerator control device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention, and shows the configuration and operation of the refrigerator. FIG. 2 is a detailed view of the refrigerator interior lamp in the first embodiment of the present invention.

図1において、冷蔵庫102は、冷蔵室101と冷蔵室扉107とを備え、冷蔵室101の上部に庫内灯110が配置されている。またLED駆動制御手段111は、冷蔵室101に設置された扉スイッチ112からの入力により庫内灯110の点灯、消灯を制御する。図2において、LED114は、凹型の反射板113の内部に光を照射するように配置されている。   In FIG. 1, the refrigerator 102 includes a refrigerating room 101 and a refrigerating room door 107, and an interior lamp 110 is disposed on the top of the refrigerating room 101. The LED drive control means 111 controls the lighting and extinguishing of the interior lamp 110 by an input from a door switch 112 installed in the refrigerator compartment 101. In FIG. 2, the LED 114 is arranged to irradiate light inside the concave reflector 113.

以上のように構成された冷蔵庫について、以下その動作、作用を説明する。   About the refrigerator comprised as mentioned above, the operation | movement and an effect | action are demonstrated below.

まず、冷蔵庫102の電源投入後、冷蔵室101の冷蔵室扉107が開けられると扉スイッチ112の信号によりLED駆動制御手段111は、LED114を点灯させることにより、庫内灯110は点灯となる。このときLED114の光は図2に示すように反射板113により拡散照射され冷蔵室101全体に均一に照射されることとなる。また冷蔵室扉107が一定時間以上開けられるとLED駆動制御手段111はLED114を点滅させ使用者に長時間扉が開けられたことを警告するものである。   First, after the refrigerator 102 is turned on, when the refrigerator compartment door 107 of the refrigerator compartment 101 is opened, the LED drive control means 111 turns on the LED 114 by the signal of the door switch 112, and the interior lamp 110 is turned on. At this time, the light of the LED 114 is diffused and irradiated by the reflecting plate 113 as shown in FIG. When the refrigerator door 107 is opened for a predetermined time or longer, the LED drive control unit 111 blinks the LED 114 to warn the user that the door has been opened for a long time.

以上のように、本実施の形態においては反射板の反射によりLEDの光を拡散照射するとともに、扉が長時間開けられて冷蔵室の温度が上昇することをLEDを点滅させることで、使用者にお知らせすることができる。   As described above, in the present embodiment, the LED light is diffused and irradiated by the reflection of the reflecting plate, and the LED is blinked to indicate that the door is opened for a long time and the temperature of the refrigerator compartment rises. Can inform you.

本実施の形態では、扉の長時間開けたことに対する警報を示したが、冷蔵庫の検出する他の異常をお知らせすることに用いてもなんら問題はない。   In the present embodiment, an alarm for opening the door for a long time is shown, but there is no problem even if it is used to notify other abnormality detected by the refrigerator.

以上のように、本発明にかかる冷蔵庫は、LEDの光の拡散を効率的に行うことで、一箇所の設置にもかかわらず均等に照射できる庫内灯を提供するもので、冷蔵庫に限らず、LEDの光を証明として用いる装置であれば、個々に応じた反射板を適用し、LEDの照射の均一化を図ることができる。   As described above, the refrigerator according to the present invention provides an interior lamp that can be irradiated evenly despite the installation of one place by efficiently diffusing the light of the LED, and is not limited to the refrigerator. If it is an apparatus using the light of LED as proof, the reflector according to each can be applied and the irradiation of LED can be made uniform.

本発明の実施の形態1における冷蔵庫の制御装置のブロック図The block diagram of the control apparatus of the refrigerator in Embodiment 1 of this invention 本発明の実施の形態1における冷蔵庫の庫内灯の詳細図Detailed view of refrigerator interior lamp in Embodiment 1 of the present invention 従来の冷蔵庫の庫内灯の構造を示す断面図Sectional drawing which shows the structure of the interior lamp of the conventional refrigerator

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

102 冷蔵庫
110 庫内灯
111 LED駆動制御手段
113 反射板
114 LED
102 Refrigerator 110 Interior light 111 LED drive control means 113 Reflector 114 LED

Claims (3)

冷蔵庫の庫内灯は凹形状の反射板とLEDより構成され、前記LEDは、前期反射板に向け発光する様に配置されたことを特徴とする冷蔵庫。   The refrigerator interior lamp is composed of a concave reflector and an LED, and the LED is arranged to emit light toward the reflector in the previous period. 前記反射板に向け配置されたLEDは、複数個により構成されたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の冷蔵庫。   The refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of LEDs arranged toward the reflecting plate are configured. LED通電制御手段は、前記LEDを順次点灯または点滅を行うことにより、警報灯として使用者に注意をうながすことを特徴とした請求項1または2に記載の冷蔵庫。   The refrigerator according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the LED energization control means alerts the user as an alarm lamp by sequentially turning on or blinking the LEDs.
JP2006226192A 2006-08-23 2006-08-23 Refrigerator Pending JP2008051366A (en)

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011163668A (en) * 2010-02-10 2011-08-25 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Refrigerator
US20120159977A1 (en) * 2008-11-25 2012-06-28 Whirlpool Corporation Back light in ice storage area
DE102013004042A1 (en) * 2013-03-08 2014-09-11 Emz-Hanauer Gmbh & Co. Kgaa Electric home appliance with lighted interior
EP2444764A4 (en) * 2009-06-15 2016-02-24 Sharp Kk Refrigerator
KR20160058701A (en) * 2014-11-17 2016-05-25 이엠젯-하나우어 게엠베하 운트 체오. 카게아아 Refrigerating or freezing apparatus with illuminated interior
CN107906385A (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-04-13 佛山市德平灯饰有限公司 A kind of warning illuminating lamp
JP2018087691A (en) * 2018-02-28 2018-06-07 三菱電機株式会社 refrigerator
US10739065B2 (en) 2017-12-19 2020-08-11 Emz-Hanauer Gmbh & Co. Kgaa Domestic refrigerator having a wall lighting module
US10928057B2 (en) 2018-02-05 2021-02-23 Emz-Hanauer Gmbh & Co. Kgaa Domestic cooling device having a wall lighting module

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08200941A (en) * 1995-01-31 1996-08-09 Toshiba Corp Illuminating device for refrigerator
JP2004286333A (en) * 2003-03-24 2004-10-14 Fujitsu General Ltd Refrigerator-freezer
JP2005302988A (en) * 2004-04-12 2005-10-27 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Light emitting device

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08200941A (en) * 1995-01-31 1996-08-09 Toshiba Corp Illuminating device for refrigerator
JP2004286333A (en) * 2003-03-24 2004-10-14 Fujitsu General Ltd Refrigerator-freezer
JP2005302988A (en) * 2004-04-12 2005-10-27 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Light emitting device

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20120159977A1 (en) * 2008-11-25 2012-06-28 Whirlpool Corporation Back light in ice storage area
US8613205B2 (en) * 2008-11-25 2013-12-24 Whirlpool Corporation Back light in ice storage area
EP2444764A4 (en) * 2009-06-15 2016-02-24 Sharp Kk Refrigerator
JP2011163668A (en) * 2010-02-10 2011-08-25 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Refrigerator
DE102013004042A1 (en) * 2013-03-08 2014-09-11 Emz-Hanauer Gmbh & Co. Kgaa Electric home appliance with lighted interior
CN105605869A (en) * 2014-11-17 2016-05-25 emz-汉拿两合有限公司 Refrigerating or freezing apparatus with illuminated interior
KR20160058701A (en) * 2014-11-17 2016-05-25 이엠젯-하나우어 게엠베하 운트 체오. 카게아아 Refrigerating or freezing apparatus with illuminated interior
US9885463B2 (en) 2014-11-17 2018-02-06 Emz-Hanauer Gmbh & Co. Kgaa Refrigerating or freezing apparatus with illuminated interior
CN105605869B (en) * 2014-11-17 2018-11-16 emz-汉拿两合有限公司 Refrigeration or freezing equipment with inside to be illuminated
KR101964393B1 (en) * 2014-11-17 2019-04-01 이엠젯-하나우어 게엠베하 운트 체오. 카게아아 Refrigerating or freezing apparatus with illuminated interior
CN107906385A (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-04-13 佛山市德平灯饰有限公司 A kind of warning illuminating lamp
US10739065B2 (en) 2017-12-19 2020-08-11 Emz-Hanauer Gmbh & Co. Kgaa Domestic refrigerator having a wall lighting module
US10928057B2 (en) 2018-02-05 2021-02-23 Emz-Hanauer Gmbh & Co. Kgaa Domestic cooling device having a wall lighting module
JP2018087691A (en) * 2018-02-28 2018-06-07 三菱電機株式会社 refrigerator

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