JP2008038123A - Rust preventing wax composition - Google Patents

Rust preventing wax composition Download PDF

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JP2008038123A
JP2008038123A JP2006261153A JP2006261153A JP2008038123A JP 2008038123 A JP2008038123 A JP 2008038123A JP 2006261153 A JP2006261153 A JP 2006261153A JP 2006261153 A JP2006261153 A JP 2006261153A JP 2008038123 A JP2008038123 A JP 2008038123A
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wax
rust preventing
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rust preventive
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Jeum Sub Kim
点 燮 金
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Hyundai Motor Co
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/08Anti-corrosive paints
    • C09D5/082Anti-corrosive paints characterised by the anti-corrosive pigment
    • C09D5/084Inorganic compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L91/00Compositions of oils, fats or waxes; Compositions of derivatives thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D167/00Coating compositions based on polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09D167/08Polyesters modified with higher fatty oils or their acids, or with natural resins or resin acids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D191/00Coating compositions based on oils, fats or waxes; Coating compositions based on derivatives thereof
    • C09D191/06Waxes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/008Temporary coatings
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/08Anti-corrosive paints
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L33/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides or nitriles thereof; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L33/04Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L91/00Compositions of oils, fats or waxes; Compositions of derivatives thereof
    • C08L91/06Waxes

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Preventing Corrosion Or Incrustation Of Metals (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a rust preventing wax composition free from occurrence of harmful volatile organic material and not causing flowing-down of the composition after coating. <P>SOLUTION: The present invention relates to a rust preventing wax composition, further particularly a rust preventing wax composition containing a naphthene-based mineral oil wax, a rust preventing additive, an alkyd resin and an additive. In the rust preventing wax composition, wax in which oxidized petroleum wax is mixed with microwax in the optimal ratio is used as the wax, and a mixture of petroleum calcium sulfonate with barium dinonyl naphthalene sulfonate is used as the rust preventing additive. As a result, excellent rust preventing wax, in which rust preventing property is improved and volatile organic component is reduced during operation, being applicable as wax for automobile vehicle components is obtained. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は防錆ワックス組成物に関し、更に詳しくは、ナフテン系鉱油ワックス、防錆添加剤、アルキド樹脂、および添加剤を含有する防錆ワックス組成物において、酸化石油ワックスとマイクロスタリンワックスが最適比で混合されたワックスを使用し、防錆添加剤として石油スルホン酸カルシウムとジノニルナフタレンスルホン酸バリウムを混合することで防錆性が向上し、また、作業時に揮発有機成分が減少するため自動車車体部位用ワックスとして適用できる優れた防錆ワックス組成物に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a rust preventive wax composition, and more particularly, in a rust preventive wax composition containing a naphthenic mineral oil wax, a rust preventive additive, an alkyd resin, and an additive, an oxidized petroleum wax and a microstalline wax are in an optimum ratio. By using the wax mixed in the above and mixing calcium sulfonate and barium dinonylnaphthalene sulfonate as anti-corrosive additives, the anti-rust property is improved and the volatile organic components are reduced during the work. The present invention relates to an excellent rust preventive wax composition that can be applied as a wax for parts.

最近、自動車産業では自動車の室内だけでなく自動車製造作業場も有害物質を遮断しようとする努力がなされている。特に自動車製造過程で車体溶接部位の防錆目的に使用されている既存の防錆ワックスは、溶剤にワックスおよび添加剤などを希釈して塗布され、その後、溶剤の揮発により車体にワックスと添加剤のみ残されて防錆がなされる。したがって、このような防錆ワックスは塗布後、工場内では別途換風機などを利用し、乾燥時に揮発する溶剤を作業場内から除去する必要があった。   Recently, efforts have been made in the automobile industry to block harmful substances not only in automobile interiors but also in automobile manufacturing workshops. In particular, existing rust-preventing wax used for rust prevention of car body welded parts in the automobile manufacturing process is applied by diluting the solvent with wax and additives, and then the wax and additives are applied to the car body by volatilization of the solvent. Only left behind is rust prevention. Therefore, after applying such a rust preventive wax, it is necessary to remove a solvent which volatilizes at the time of drying from the work place by using a separate air conditioner or the like in the factory.

このように防錆目的で使用されるワックスの有害揮発性有機化合物を低減するために大韓民国公開特許第10−2006−0021198号のようにイオン交換水を組成物に添加した水溶性防錆ワックスのような技術もあるが、このような技術は防錆ワックスに含まれた水を蒸発させるために高い温度で乾燥しなければならない短所があった。
したがって、自動車用防錆ワックスとして、揮発成分を排出せず、且つ別途の加熱乾燥装備を必要としない既存ワックスと同等の性能を有する防錆性能のワックスの開発が切実に求められている。
大韓民国公開特許第10−2006−0021198号
Thus, in order to reduce harmful volatile organic compounds of the wax used for the purpose of rust prevention, a water-soluble rust prevention wax in which ion exchange water is added to the composition as in Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2006-0021198 However, such a technique has a disadvantage that it must be dried at a high temperature in order to evaporate water contained in the rust preventive wax.
Therefore, there is an urgent need to develop a rust-preventing wax having the same performance as that of an existing wax that does not emit volatile components and does not require a separate heating and drying equipment, as a rust-preventing wax for automobiles.
Korean Open Patent No. 10-2006-0021198

本発明者は揮発成分を有する溶剤の代わりにナフテン系鉱油を使用し、塗布後に前記ナフテン系鉱油が流れ落ちる問題を解決するため、アルキド樹脂を組成物に塗布して流れ落ちるのを防止することで、作業時に有害揮発性有機物の発生がなく、且つ別途の高温乾燥装置を必要としない、防錆性能が溶剤形防錆ワックスと同等のワックス組成物を開発した。   The present inventor uses a naphthenic mineral oil instead of a solvent having a volatile component, and solves the problem of the naphthenic mineral oil flowing down after coating, in order to prevent the alkyd resin from flowing down by applying to the composition, We have developed a wax composition that does not generate harmful volatile organic substances during work and that does not require a separate high-temperature drying device, and that has the same antirust performance as solvent-type antirust wax.

本発明の目的は有害揮発性有機物の発生がなく、塗布後に流れ落ちない防錆ワックス組成物を提供することである。   An object of the present invention is to provide a rust preventive wax composition which does not generate harmful volatile organic substances and does not flow down after application.

本発明は、ナフテン系鉱油10〜20重量%、酸化石油ワックスとマイクロスタリンワックスが10:5〜15:10重量比で混合されたワックス15〜25重量%、石油スルホン酸カルシウムとジノニルナフタレンスルホン酸バリウムが10:35〜20:45重量比で混合された防錆添加剤45〜65重量%、アルキド樹脂10〜30重量%、および、その他の添加剤0.5〜2重量%、を含有することを特徴とする。   The present invention includes 10 to 20% by weight of a naphthenic mineral oil, 15 to 25% by weight of a wax in which oxidized petroleum wax and microstalline wax are mixed in a ratio of 10: 5 to 15:10, calcium petroleum sulfonate and dinonylnaphthalene sulfone. Contains 45-65 wt% rust preventive additive, 10-30 wt% alkyd resin mixed with 10: 35-20: 45 wt% of barium acid, and 0.5-2 wt% other additive It is characterized by doing.

本発明の防錆ワックス組成物は有害揮発性有機成分の排出が改善され、2次流動性、塗膜、ゴムに対する影響が既存の防錆ワックスと同等であり、作業環境も改善され、自動車などの防錆ワックスとして適用が可能である。   The rust preventive wax composition of the present invention has improved emission of harmful volatile organic components, has the same effect on secondary fluidity, coating film and rubber as the existing rust preventive wax, improved working environment, automobiles, etc. It can be applied as a rust preventive wax.

以下、本発明の防錆ワックス組成物についてより具体的に説明する。
本発明はナフテン系鉱油、ワックス、防錆添加剤、アルキド樹脂、および添加剤を含有した防錆ワックス組成物に関し、酸化石油ワックスとマイクロスチレンワックスが最適比で混合されたワックスを使用し、防錆添加剤として石油スルホン酸カルシウムとジノニルナフタレンスルホン酸バリウムを混合し、その他の添加剤を含有する防錆ワックス組成物であり、作業時に有害揮発性有機物が発生するという問題点を改善し、防錆性が向上された防錆ワックス組成物に関するものである。
Hereinafter, the rust preventive wax composition of the present invention will be described more specifically.
The present invention relates to a rust preventive wax composition containing a naphthenic mineral oil, a wax, a rust preventive additive, an alkyd resin, and an additive, using a wax in which an oxidized petroleum wax and a microstyrene wax are mixed in an optimum ratio, It is a rust preventive wax composition that contains calcium sulfonate and barium dinonylnaphthalene sulfonate as rust additives and contains other additives, which improves the problem of generating harmful volatile organic substances during work. The present invention relates to a rust preventive wax composition having improved rust preventive properties.

本発明では、オイルにワックス、防錆添加剤、アルキド樹脂、および添加剤を溶解させる。これは、防錆ワックスの噴霧を容易に行うために使用するもので、炭化水素が主成分であり、原油の常圧蒸留の残渣油を減圧蒸留して流出した油を分離して得る。オイルは引火点によって区分されるが、一般的なオイルの場合、芳香族成分が含まれているため精製方法によっては発癌性物質が含まれることもある。   In the present invention, wax, rust preventive additive, alkyd resin, and additive are dissolved in oil. This is used for easily spraying the rust-preventing wax, which is mainly composed of hydrocarbons, and is obtained by separating the oil that has flowed out by distilling the residual oil of the crude oil at atmospheric pressure under reduced pressure. Oils are classified according to their flash points. However, in the case of general oils, carcinogens may be included depending on the purification method because aromatic components are included.

従って、本発明では一般的なオイルを使用せずに高度に精製されたナフテン系鉱油を使用し、オイルの粘度は100℃を基準に3cSt、引火点は100℃以上であり、その含量は10〜20重量%のものを使用する。前記含量が10重量%未満の場合、粘度が過度に高いため噴霧ができず、20重量%を超過する場合、乾燥時間が過度に長くなるため噴霧後に前記ナフテン系鉱油が流れ落ちてしまうという問題点が発生する。   Therefore, in the present invention, a highly refined naphthenic mineral oil is used without using a general oil, the viscosity of the oil is 3 cSt based on 100 ° C., the flash point is 100 ° C. or more, and the content is 10 Use ˜20% by weight. When the content is less than 10% by weight, the spray cannot be sprayed because the viscosity is excessively high. When the content exceeds 20% by weight, the drying time becomes excessively long, and thus the naphthenic mineral oil flows down after spraying. Occurs.

本発明で使用するワックスは飽和炭化水素を主成分としたもので、被膜形成物質として適用し、防錆性も付与する。前記ワックスは被膜形成時、水分通過を遮断する障壁の役割を有する。前記ワックスは融点が高いほど撥水性が良くなり、温度に対する感応性が高くなる。ワックスは飽和炭化水素であるため温度に対する反応性が高く、低温で粘度が急激に増加する現象が起きるため、本発明では1種類のみ使用せず、酸化石油ワックスとマイクロスタリンワックスを10:5〜15:10重量比で混合して使用する。
前記重量比が10:5未満である場合、塗布後にワックスが容易に流れ落ちて車体に錆が発生し、15:10重量比を超過する場合、防錆性は良好であるが乾燥時間が長くなる問題点が発生する。
The wax used in the present invention is mainly composed of a saturated hydrocarbon, and is applied as a film-forming substance and imparts rust prevention properties. The wax has a role of a barrier that blocks moisture passage during film formation. The higher the melting point of the wax, the better the water repellency and the higher the sensitivity to temperature. Since the wax is a saturated hydrocarbon, it has a high reactivity with respect to temperature, and a phenomenon in which the viscosity rapidly increases at a low temperature occurs. Therefore, in the present invention, not only one type is used, but oxidized petroleum wax and microstalline wax are used at 10: 5 to 5. Used in a 15:10 weight ratio.
When the weight ratio is less than 10: 5, the wax easily flows down after application and rust is generated on the vehicle body. When the weight ratio exceeds 15:10 weight ratio, the rust prevention is good but the drying time is long. Problems arise.

前記酸化石油ワックス(Oxidized Petroleum Wax)は融点が80℃、全酸価17.5mgKOH/gを特徴とするワックスである。またマイクロスタリンワックス(一般的にマイクロワックスと呼ぶ)は高粘度潤滑蒸留分(Lude distillate)と脱アスファルト残渣油(Deasphalted oil from residue)などから溶剤抽出法により脱ろうされたワックスであり、初期には無定形ワックス(Amorphous wax)とも呼ばれ、側鎖型飽和炭化水素が主成分の針状形で接着性のある白色または黄色のワックスである。   Oxidized petroleum wax is a wax characterized by a melting point of 80 ° C. and a total acid value of 17.5 mg KOH / g. Microstalline wax (generally referred to as microwax) is a wax that has been dewaxed by a solvent extraction method from a high-viscosity lubricated distillate and a deasphalted oil from residual oil. Is also called an amorphous wax, and is a white or yellow wax having a needle-like shape mainly composed of a side chain type saturated hydrocarbon and having adhesiveness.

油分との親和力が大きいため油分からの分離が簡単でなく、パラフィンワックスに比べて油分含量が高い方である。前記マイクロワックスは別の種類のワックス(鉱物性、植物性ワックス)と調和されて融点および硬度を高めるのに使用される。マイクロワックスは側鎖型飽和炭化水素を有しており、温度による粘度変化が相対的に少ないため最初に使用した酸化石油ワックスの温度による粘度変化の弱点を補完する役割も有する。   Separation from oil is not easy because of its high affinity with oil, and the oil content is higher than that of paraffin wax. The microwax is used in combination with another type of wax (mineral or vegetable wax) to increase the melting point and hardness. Microwax has side chain type saturated hydrocarbons and has a relatively small change in viscosity due to temperature. Therefore, the microwax also has a role of complementing the weak point of change in viscosity due to temperature of the oxidized petroleum wax used first.

このようなマイクロワックスは融点が70℃で、全酸価が1.5mgKOH/gであることが特徴である。ワックスの含量は、15〜25重量%の範囲で使用し、15重量%未満の場合、防錆性が低下して防錆ワックスの機能を果たすことができず、粘度が過度に低くなり塗布後に流れ落ちてしまう。
また、25重量%を超過する場合、防錆性は良好であるが乾燥時間が長くなるという問題が発生する。
Such micro waxes are characterized by a melting point of 70 ° C. and a total acid value of 1.5 mg KOH / g. The wax content is in the range of 15 to 25% by weight, and if it is less than 15% by weight, the rust prevention property is lowered and the function of the rust prevention wax cannot be achieved, and the viscosity becomes excessively low after coating. It will flow down.
On the other hand, if it exceeds 25% by weight, the problem is that the rust prevention is good but the drying time is long.

本発明で使用する防錆添加剤は石油スルホン酸カルシウムとジノニルナフタレンスルホン酸バリウムを10:35〜20:45重量比で使用し、10:35重量比未満の場合、防錆性が低くなり、20:45重量比を超過する場合、2次流動性が悪くなる問題が発生する。   The rust preventive additive used in the present invention uses petroleum calcium sulfonate and barium dinonylnaphthalene sulfonate in a weight ratio of 10:35 to 20:45. When the weight ratio exceeds 20:45, there is a problem that the secondary fluidity is deteriorated.

金属塩のスルホン酸は世界的に最も多く適用されている防錆添加剤で、アルキル基の種類によって防錆性に違いの発生することが知られている。酸素原子の二重結合からなる金属塩スルホン酸が金属と化学的に吸着を行うため、錆の原因となる水分と酸素の金属表面への付着を遮断する効果がある。また、スルホン酸は金属イオンを付着させて石鹸を作るが、この金属イオンの種類による差異はスルホン酸の性質を左右させる。一般的にバリウムが最も高い防錆性を示し、カルシウムイオンを付着したものは耐熱性が優れている。   The metal salt sulfonic acid is the most commonly applied rust preventive additive in the world, and it is known that the rust preventive property varies depending on the type of alkyl group. Since the metal salt sulfonic acid composed of a double bond of oxygen atoms chemically adsorbs to the metal, it has an effect of blocking the adhesion of moisture and oxygen that cause rust to the metal surface. In addition, sulfonic acid attaches metal ions to make soap, but the difference depending on the type of metal ions affects the properties of sulfonic acid. In general, barium exhibits the highest rust-preventing property, and those to which calcium ions are attached have excellent heat resistance.

このようなスルホン酸はただ防錆性のみを付与するのではなく、溶液システムに添加するワックスを安定化させる効果もあり、流動性を付与する。本発明に使用される石油スルホン酸カルシウムは融点が182℃であり、全酸価が45mgKOH/gであるものを使用し、ジノニルナフタレンスルホン酸バリウムは液状で絶対粘度が10000cPのものを使用し、含量が45〜65重量%の範囲で使用する。45重量%より少ない場合、防錆性能が落ち、65重量%を超過する場合、2次流動性が悪くなる。   Such a sulfonic acid not only imparts rust prevention properties but also has an effect of stabilizing the wax added to the solution system and imparts fluidity. Petroleum calcium sulfonate used in the present invention has a melting point of 182 ° C. and a total acid value of 45 mg KOH / g, and dinonyl naphthalene sulfonate barium is liquid and has an absolute viscosity of 10,000 cP. The content is in the range of 45 to 65% by weight. When it is less than 45% by weight, the rust prevention performance is lowered, and when it exceeds 65% by weight, the secondary fluidity is deteriorated.

本発明で使用するアルキド樹脂は多塩基酸と多価アルコールを反応させたエステルを基本とし、再び脂肪酸または油を反応させて得られる成分で、不揮発分100%の樹脂である。前記アルキド樹脂は40℃での動粘度が31cSt、全酸価が22mgKOH/gであるものを使用し、含量は10〜30重量%が適当である。10重量%未満の場合、防錆ワックスが流れ落ちる問題が発生し、30重量%を超過する場合、貯蔵安定性が低くなる。   The alkyd resin used in the present invention is based on an ester obtained by reacting a polybasic acid and a polyhydric alcohol, and is a component obtained by reacting a fatty acid or oil again, and is a resin having a nonvolatile content of 100%. The alkyd resin has a kinematic viscosity at 40 ° C. of 31 cSt and a total acid value of 22 mgKOH / g, and the content is suitably 10 to 30% by weight. When the amount is less than 10% by weight, a problem occurs that the rust preventive wax flows down, and when it exceeds 30% by weight, the storage stability is lowered.

本発明で使用するその他の添加剤は防錆ワックスの気泡生成を抑制する抑泡剤、車体表面に付いている水分を塗布時に効果的に防錆ワックスに吸収させる界面活性剤、アルキド樹脂を酸化させる乾燥剤、保管時に露出表面の早期硬化を防止するスキン防止剤などの中から選択された少なくとも1種の混合物を使用し、その使用量は0.5〜2重量%である。0.5重量%未満の場合、アルキド樹脂が乾燥しないため容易に流れ落ち、2重量%を超過する場合、すぐに乾燥するため噴霧ができないという問題が発生する。前記抑泡剤はアクリルポリマー、界面活性剤は脂肪酸エステル、乾燥剤はコバルト触媒、表面スキン防止剤はオキシム化合物を使用する。
本発明の防錆ワックス組成物の製造方法は特別に限定しない。
Other additives used in the present invention are a foam inhibitor that suppresses the formation of bubbles in the rust preventive wax, a surfactant that effectively absorbs moisture attached to the surface of the vehicle body into the rust preventive wax, and oxidizes the alkyd resin. At least one mixture selected from a desiccant to be used and a skin inhibitor to prevent premature curing of the exposed surface during storage is used, and the amount used is 0.5 to 2% by weight. When the amount is less than 0.5% by weight, the alkyd resin does not dry, so it easily flows down. The foam inhibitor is an acrylic polymer, the surfactant is a fatty acid ester, the desiccant is a cobalt catalyst, and the surface skin inhibitor is an oxime compound.
The manufacturing method of the rust preventive wax composition of the present invention is not particularly limited.

以下、本発明を下記実施例1〜3によって更に具体的に説明するが、これらは本発明を例示するためのものであり、本発明の範囲を制限しない。   Hereinafter, the present invention will be described more specifically with reference to the following Examples 1 to 3, but these are for illustrating the present invention and do not limit the scope of the present invention.

表1に表す通り、各成分を常温で攪拌器によって混合した後、防錆ワックス組成物を製造し、下記試験を行ってその結果を表2に表した。   As shown in Table 1, after mixing each component with a stirrer at room temperature, an antirust wax composition was produced, the following test was performed, and the results are shown in Table 2.

(比較例1)
実施例1と同様に実施するが、ワックスはソルベント・ナフサの含量が55%のものを除外し、その他は同様の組成物で下記試験方法を行ない結果を表2に表した。
(Comparative Example 1)
The procedure was the same as in Example 1, except that the wax had a solvent naphtha content of 55%. Other than that, the following test method was carried out with the same composition, and the results are shown in Table 2.

(比較例2)
大韓民国公開特許第10−2006−0021198号の実施例1で製造した水溶性防錆ワックス。

Figure 2008038123
(Comparative Example 2)
A water-soluble rust preventive wax produced in Example 1 of Korean Patent No. 10-2006-0021198.
Figure 2008038123

<試験方法>
(1)不揮発分:不揮発分は試料約2gを平底容器に採取し、その重さを計り、105〜110℃に調節された強制換気乾燥機の中で3時間加熱した後、デシケーター中で冷却した後、重さを測定し、下記の式によって算出した。
不揮発分(重量%)=不揮発分(g)/試料採取量(g)×100
(2)塩水噴霧試験:KSM2109によって実施した。
(3)粘度:ブルックフィールド粘度計を使用して評価した。
<Test method>
(1) Non-volatile content: About 2 g of non-volatile content was collected in a flat bottom container, weighed, heated for 3 hours in a forced-air dryer controlled at 105-110 ° C, and then cooled in a desiccator. Then, the weight was measured and calculated by the following formula.
Nonvolatile content (% by weight) = Nonvolatile content (g) / Sample collection amount (g) × 100
(2) Salt spray test: Conducted by KSM2109.
(3) Viscosity: Evaluated using a Brookfield viscometer.

(4)2次流動性:溶剤で洗浄した0.8t×70×150mmの鋼板(SPCC)に防錆剤を100μになるように塗布し、24時間放置した後、80±5℃の雰囲気の中で垂直に24時間ぶら下げた後、流動長さ(mm)を測定した。
(5)塗膜に対する影響:KSM5400(塗料一般の試験方法)に凖して評価した。
(6)ゴムに対する影響:KSM5400(塗料一般の試験方法)に凖して評価した。
(4) Secondary fluidity: A 0.8 t × 70 × 150 mm steel plate (SPCC) washed with a solvent was coated with a rust inhibitor to a thickness of 100 μm, allowed to stand for 24 hours, and then in an atmosphere of 80 ± 5 ° C. After hanging vertically for 24 hours, the flow length (mm) was measured.
(5) Influence on coating film: Evaluated according to KSM5400 (test method for paints in general).
(6) Influence on rubber: Evaluated according to KSM5400 (coating test method in general).

Figure 2008038123
Figure 2008038123

以上の結果によると、実施例1〜3は比較例1〜2より不揮発分が多く、作業時に排出される有害揮発性有機成分が大きく改善され、粘度も優れている。

















According to the above result, Examples 1-3 have more non-volatile content than Comparative Examples 1-2, the harmful volatile organic component discharged | emitted at the time of a work is improved significantly, and the viscosity is also excellent.

















Claims (5)

ナフテン系鉱油10〜20重量%、
酸化石油ワックスとマイクロスタリンワックスが10:5〜15:10重量比で混合されたワックス15〜25重量%、
石油スルホン酸カルシウムとジノニルナフタレンスルホン酸バリウムが10:35〜20:45重量比で混合された防錆添加剤45〜65重量%、
アルキド樹脂が10〜30重量%、および
抑泡剤、乾燥剤、界面活性剤および表面スキン防止剤の中から選択された少なくとも1種の混合物であるその他の添加剤0.5〜2重量%、
を含有することを特徴とする防錆ワックス組成物。
10-20% by weight of naphthenic mineral oil,
15 to 25% by weight of a wax in which an oxidized petroleum wax and a microstalline wax are mixed at a weight ratio of 10: 5 to 15:10
Rust preventive additive 45-65% by weight in which petroleum calcium sulfonate and dinonylnaphthalene sulfonate barium are mixed in a weight ratio of 10: 35-20: 45,
10 to 30% by weight of an alkyd resin, and 0.5 to 2% by weight of other additives that are at least one mixture selected from a defoaming agent, a desiccant, a surfactant, and a surface skin inhibitor.
An anticorrosive wax composition comprising:
前記抑泡剤はアクリルポリマーであることを特徴とする請求項1記載の防錆ワックス組成物。   The rust preventive wax composition according to claim 1, wherein the antifoaming agent is an acrylic polymer. 前記乾燥剤はコバルト触媒であることを特徴とする請求項1記載の防錆ワックス組成物。   The rust preventive wax composition according to claim 1, wherein the desiccant is a cobalt catalyst. 前記界面活性剤は脂肪性エステルであることを特徴とする請求項1記載の防錆ワックス組成物。   2. The rust preventive wax composition according to claim 1, wherein the surfactant is a fatty ester. 前記表面スキン防止剤はオキシム化合物であることを特徴とする請求項1記載の防錆ワックス組成物。   The rust preventive wax composition according to claim 1, wherein the surface skin inhibitor is an oxime compound.
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