JP2008019690A - Snow melting apparatus for roof - Google Patents
Snow melting apparatus for roof Download PDFInfo
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- JP2008019690A JP2008019690A JP2006215002A JP2006215002A JP2008019690A JP 2008019690 A JP2008019690 A JP 2008019690A JP 2006215002 A JP2006215002 A JP 2006215002A JP 2006215002 A JP2006215002 A JP 2006215002A JP 2008019690 A JP2008019690 A JP 2008019690A
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Abstract
Description
本発明は、金網を用い自然熱を利用し、屋根及び軒樋の積雪氷塊を消雪解凍し、さらに、軒樋に入る落ち葉やゴミを防ぐことができる屋根消雪装置に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a roof snow removal device that uses a metal mesh to defrost snow and ice on roofs and eaves and further prevent fallen leaves and dust from entering the eaves.
屋根の消雪融雪には、人工加熱で消雪融雪解凍する方法と、自然熱を利用して消雪融雪解凍する方法がある、そして従来は屋根の消雪用金網と軒樋を被う金網は別々に作られ使用されている。 There are two methods for melting snow on the roof: a method to defrost the snow by artificial heating and a method to defrost the snow using natural heat, and conventionally, a wire mesh that covers the roof and snow eaves. Are made and used separately.
従来の屋根消雪融雪装置で、本発明に近い内容は以下の0004〜0011である。 The conventional roof snow-melting and melting apparatus has the following contents 0004 to 0011 that are close to the present invention.
発明の名称、消雪屋根では、金網若しくはパンチングメタル板を断面逆V型形状に折曲形成して構成したものがある。(例えば、特許文献1参照) The name of the invention, the snow-melting roof, includes a wire mesh or a punching metal plate that is bent into a reverse V-shaped cross section. (For example, see Patent Document 1)
発明の名称、屋根用雪止具では、雪を細分化するための金網や多数の孔を有する板材などの融雪材を着脱自在に連結したもの。(例えば、特許文献2参照) In the name of the invention, the snow stopper for roof, a snow netting material such as a wire mesh for subdividing snow and a plate material having a large number of holes is detachably connected. (For example, see Patent Document 2)
考案の名称、軒先消雪装置では、枠体に金網を張設したもの。(例えば、特許文献3参照) The name of the device, the eaves snow extinguisher, has a wire mesh stretched over the frame. (For example, see Patent Document 3)
考案の名称、消切板付きの軒先消雪具では、直角三角形状に金網を傾斜に張設したもの。(例えば、特許文献4参照) The name of the device, the eaves snow extinguisher with a cutting board, is a right-angled triangle with a wire mesh that is slanted. (For example, see Patent Document 4)
発明の名称、屋根融雪装置では、金属棒やヒートパイプを用いて軒先に接触させ融雪する構成としたもの。(例えば、特許文献5参照) The name of the invention, the roof snow melting device, is configured to use a metal bar or a heat pipe to contact the eaves to melt snow. (For example, see Patent Document 5)
考案の名称、軒先融雪器では、雪止めの型を半涙滴形として太陽熱を多く吸収するようにしたもの。(例えば、特許文献6参照) The name of the device, the eaves snowmelter, uses a semi-tea drop shape to absorb a lot of solar heat. (For example, see Patent Document 6)
考案の名称、融雪屋根構造では、網状体を単に張り設、又は、複数層に張り設した構成のものがある。(例えば、特許文献7参照) The name of the invention, the snowmelt roof structure, has a structure in which a net is simply stretched or stretched in multiple layers. (For example, see Patent Document 7)
融雪商品では、岐阜県高山市のコージエリアのツララシラズ(金網タイプ)である。(例えば、非特許文献8参照)
屋根の積雪氷塊を自然熱と金網で消雪解凍する。 The snow ice block on the roof is defrosted with natural heat and wire mesh.
本発明は屋根の消雪装置の基本的な構成を分かりやすいように各請求項と一実施例である各図に基づいて説明する。 The present invention will be described based on the claims and the drawings of one embodiment for easy understanding of the basic structure of the snow-removing device for the roof.
請求項1、図1図2は傾斜の屋根1で軒先2に軒樋3を設けた構造の家屋、屋根1軒先2軒樋3の積雪氷塊を消雪解凍するため、屋根1軒先2軒樋3を一連の金網4で被設し、軒樋3に巻きつけた構造を示している、傾斜の屋根1棟より下方で軒先2近傍へ軒先2と平行に滑り止め用山形鋼材5を設け、この滑り止め用山形鋼材5に金網4の上辺を係止する、そして金網4の下辺は軒先2下部の垂木、野地板、破風板、軒樋保持具等に係止する、その係止する方法は公知の方法を用いればよい、屋根1軒先2軒樋3の積雪氷塊を消雪解凍するため、軒樋3にゆるく巻きつけた金網4が自然熱を吸収し金網4を介して熱伝導が金網4全体に伝導し、屋根1軒先2軒樋3の積雪氷塊を消雪解凍する、更に、金網4の一部が積雪氷塊中より露出すると露出した金網4部分から自然熱を吸収し金網4に接する積雪氷塊を消雪解凍する。 Claim 1 and FIG. 1 FIG. 2 is a house having a structure with an inclined roof 1 and an eaves 2 provided with an eaves 2, and the snow ice blocks of the roof 1 eaves 2 eaves 3 are defrosted so 3 is provided with a series of wire meshes 4 and is wound around the eaves cage 3, and is provided with an anti-slip angle steel material 5 in parallel with the eaves 2 in the vicinity of the eaves 2 below the inclined roof 1 building, The upper side of the wire mesh 4 is locked to the anti-slip angle steel material 5, and the lower side of the wire mesh 4 is locked to a rafter, a field plate, a windbreak plate, an eaves retainer, etc. at the lower part of the eaves 2. In order to defrost and defrost the snow ice mass of the roof 1 house 2 houses 3 by using a known method, the wire mesh 4 loosely wrapped around the house 3 absorbs natural heat and heat conduction through the wire mesh 4 is achieved. Conducted through the entire wire mesh 4 and defrosts the snow ice mass of the roof 1 house 2 houses 3 and further, a part of the wire mesh 4 is exposed from the snow ice mass. Snow ice blocks in contact with the wire mesh 4 to absorb the natural heat from the exposed wire mesh 4 partial de-snow thaw.
更に、軒樋3が一連の金網4で被われたことで落ち葉やゴミの進入を防ぐ。 Furthermore, the eaves basket 3 is covered with a series of wire meshes 4 to prevent fallen leaves and garbage from entering.
請求項1、図3は、傾斜の屋根1軒先2軒樋3に金網4を被設し、軒先2より吊り下げた構造を示している、金網4を吊り下げたことで、金網4が自然熱を吸収し金網を介して熱伝導が金網4全体に伝導し、屋根1軒先2軒樋3の積雪氷塊を消雪解凍する。 Claim 1 and FIG. 3 show a structure in which a wire mesh 4 is installed on two sloped roofs 3 at the end of a roof, and the wire mesh 4 is naturally hung by suspending the wire mesh 4. Heat is absorbed and heat conduction is conducted to the entire wire mesh 4 through the wire mesh, and the snow ice block of the roof 1 house 2 houses 3 is defrosted.
請求項2、図4は、傾斜の屋根1の物置等で室内が保温されていない家屋は、屋根1全体を金網4で被設延伸し、金網4を屋根1各辺に吊り下げた構造を示している、吊り下げられた金網4が自然熱を吸収し金網4を介して熱伝導が金網4全体に伝導し、屋根1の積雪氷塊を消雪解凍する。 Claims 2 and 4 show a structure in which the interior of the house where the room is not kept warm by the storage of the sloped roof 1 or the like is constructed by extending the entire roof 1 with a wire mesh 4 and suspending the wire mesh 4 on each side of the roof 1. As shown, the suspended wire mesh 4 absorbs natural heat, and heat conduction is conducted to the entire wire mesh 4 through the wire mesh 4, and the snow ice block of the roof 1 is defrosted and thawed.
屋根1を金網4で被設延伸し巻きつける、又は、吊るす長さは、施工する地域の環境を考慮して決定する。 The length in which the roof 1 is stretched and wound or hung by the wire mesh 4 is determined in consideration of the environment of the construction area.
金網4は市販されている金網4で、使用場所とその目的に合う金網4を選択し使用する。 The wire mesh 4 is a commercially available wire mesh 4, and a wire mesh 4 suitable for the place of use and its purpose is selected and used.
本発明は、屋根1軒先2軒樋3上の積雪氷塊を消雪解凍するもので、屋根1軒先2軒樋3を一連の金網4で被い、更に、金網4を屋根1より延伸し軒樋3にゆるく巻いたり、金網4を軒先2より延伸し吊り下げたことで、軒先2より延伸した金網4が自然熱を吸収して、その自然熱が金網4を介して熱伝導で屋根1と軒先2と軒樋3の積雪氷塊を消雪解凍して結氷によるスガモレを無くし屋根1の損壊や軒樋3の破損を防ぐことができる。更に、屋根1全体と軒先2裏まで金網4で被うと小鳥の侵入を防ぐ、軒樋3に巻かれた金網4で落ち葉やゴミの進入を防ぐことができる効果がある。 In the present invention, the snow ice block on the two roof ridges 3 on the roof is defrosted, the two roof ridges 3 on the roof 1 are covered with a series of wire meshes 4, and the wire mesh 4 is extended from the roof 1 to eaves. The wire mesh 4 extended from the eaves 2 absorbs natural heat by loosely winding it around the eaves 3 or suspending the wire mesh 4 from the eaves 2, and the natural heat is transferred through the wire mesh 4 to conduct the roof 1. The snow ice blocks of the eaves 2 and the eaves 3 can be defrosted and thawed due to icing can be eliminated to prevent the roof 1 and the eaves 3 from being damaged. Further, if the entire roof 1 and the back of the eaves 2 are covered with the wire mesh 4, the bird can be prevented from entering, and the wire mesh 4 wound around the eaves cage 3 can prevent the fallen leaves and dust from entering.
本発明の実施の一例で図1は、屋根1の棟より下部の軒先2近傍へ滑り止め用山形鋼材5を軒先2と平行して設け、その山形鋼材5に金網4の上辺を係止する、軒樋3に金網4を巻きつけた金網4の下辺は軒先1下部の垂木、野地板、破風板、軒樋保持具等に係止する、金網4は屋根面に張り、軒樋3に平行でゆるく巻きつけた構造の斜視図である。
そして、滑り止め鋼材を山形鋼材5と表記したが、仕様状況により滑り止めの効果を有する材料又は素材で構成してもよい。FIG. 1 shows an example of the implementation of the present invention. In FIG. 1, an anti-slip angle steel material 5 is provided in parallel with the eaves edge 2 in the vicinity of the eaves edge 2 below the ridge of the roof 1, and the upper side of the wire mesh 4 is locked to the angle iron material 5. The lower side of the wire mesh 4 with the wire mesh 4 wrapped around the eaves cage 3 is locked to the rafters, the field plate, the windbreak plate, the eaves holder, etc. at the lower part of the eaves 1. It is a perspective view of the structure loosely wound in parallel.
And although the non-slip | skid steel material was described as the angle-shaped steel material 5, you may comprise with the material or raw material which has the effect of a non-slip | skid by a specification condition.
本発明の実施の一例で図2は、屋根1の軒先2と軒樋3に金網4を被うもので、屋根1には金網4を屋根1の軒先上面に平らに張り、軒樋3に平行でゆるく巻き付ける、巻きつける円周は約300mmとした構造の側面図である。 FIG. 2 shows an example of the implementation of the present invention, in which the eaves 2 and the eaves 3 of the roof 1 are covered with a wire mesh 4. The wire 1 is stretched flat on the top of the eaves of the roof 1. It is a side view of a structure in which a winding circumference is approximately 300 mm in parallel and loosely.
本発明の実施の一例で図3は、屋根1の軒先2と軒樋3に平行して金網4を被うもので、その一連の金網4を軒樋3の先端と平行に吊り下げる、吊り下げる長さは約300mmとした構造の側面図である。 FIG. 3 shows an example of the implementation of the present invention. The wire mesh 4 is covered in parallel with the eaves 2 and the eaves 3 of the roof 1, and the series of the metal mesh 4 is suspended in parallel with the front end of the eaves 3. It is a side view of a structure in which the length to be lowered is about 300 mm.
本発明の実施の一例で図4は、倉庫物置等の室内が加温保温されていない建物は内部から放熱がない、そのため、屋根1全体を消雪解凍するには屋根1全体を金網4で被い、更に、屋根1各辺より吊り下げた構造とした側面図である。 FIG. 4 shows an example of the implementation of the present invention. FIG. 4 shows that a building in which a room such as a warehouse store is not warmed does not radiate heat from the inside. It is the side view made into the structure hung and covered from the roof 1 each side further.
本発明は、主に、家屋等の建物に付いて表して説明をしてきたが、積雪が被い被さっては困るようなものに利用でき、トタン板や波板樹脂等の被覆物にも金網4を被い延伸したことで、消雪解凍を早めることができる。 Although the present invention has mainly been described with respect to buildings such as houses, it can be used for things that are difficult to cover with snow, and is also used for coverings such as tin plates and corrugated resin. By covering 4 and stretching, snow-melting can be accelerated.
1 屋根
2 軒先
3 軒樋
4 金網
5 山形鋼材1 Roof 2 Houses 3 Houses 4 Wire mesh 5 Angle steel
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP2006215002A JP2008019690A (en) | 2006-07-10 | 2006-07-10 | Snow melting apparatus for roof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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JP2006215002A JP2008019690A (en) | 2006-07-10 | 2006-07-10 | Snow melting apparatus for roof |
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JP2008019690A true JP2008019690A (en) | 2008-01-31 |
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JP2006215002A Pending JP2008019690A (en) | 2006-07-10 | 2006-07-10 | Snow melting apparatus for roof |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103104071A (en) * | 2013-02-01 | 2013-05-15 | 中铁建设集团有限公司 | Intelligent snow-removing and solar-protection device |
JP2014058787A (en) * | 2012-09-14 | 2014-04-03 | Panasonic Corp | Eaves edge structure |
JP2014058788A (en) * | 2012-09-14 | 2014-04-03 | Panasonic Corp | Eaves edge structure |
-
2006
- 2006-07-10 JP JP2006215002A patent/JP2008019690A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2014058787A (en) * | 2012-09-14 | 2014-04-03 | Panasonic Corp | Eaves edge structure |
JP2014058788A (en) * | 2012-09-14 | 2014-04-03 | Panasonic Corp | Eaves edge structure |
CN103104071A (en) * | 2013-02-01 | 2013-05-15 | 中铁建设集团有限公司 | Intelligent snow-removing and solar-protection device |
CN103104071B (en) * | 2013-02-01 | 2015-07-15 | 中铁建设集团有限公司 | Intelligent snow-removing and solar-protection device |
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