JP2008008992A - Method and tool for cleaning end face of optical fiber - Google Patents

Method and tool for cleaning end face of optical fiber Download PDF

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JP2008008992A
JP2008008992A JP2006177116A JP2006177116A JP2008008992A JP 2008008992 A JP2008008992 A JP 2008008992A JP 2006177116 A JP2006177116 A JP 2006177116A JP 2006177116 A JP2006177116 A JP 2006177116A JP 2008008992 A JP2008008992 A JP 2008008992A
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optical fiber
cleaning
cleaning cloth
face
liquid
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JP4728889B2 (en
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Masaru Kobayashi
勝 小林
Shuichiro Asakawa
修一郎 淺川
Yoshiteru Abe
宜輝 阿部
Shuichi Yanagi
秀一 柳
Akira Nagase
亮 長瀬
Takuji Yoshida
卓史 吉田
Koichi Arishima
功一 有島
Yasuyo Miyake
泰世 三宅
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NTT Electronics Corp
NTT Advanced Technology Corp
Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corp
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NTT Advanced Technology Corp
Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corp
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method and tool for cleaning the end face of an optical fiber capable of satisfactorily removing deposits on the end face of an optical fiber. <P>SOLUTION: A cleavage face of a multiple optical fiber ribbon 3 is at least brought into contact with a cleaning cloth 1 which is soaked with pure water 2 at least partly, and then the multiple optical fiber ribbon 3 with the cleavage face in contact with the cleaning cloth 1 is moved in a direction P. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、光ファイバ端面の清掃方法および清掃具に関し、より詳細には、光ファイバの劈開面や、フェルールを用いない光ファイバコネクタ端面の清掃方法および清掃具に関する。   The present invention relates to an optical fiber end face cleaning method and cleaning tool, and more particularly to an optical fiber cleavage surface and an optical fiber connector end face cleaning method and cleaning tool that do not use a ferrule.

光ファイバ、特にシングルモード光ファイバにおいて、通信光が伝播するコアは直径10μmと小さいので、2本の光ファイバの接続時に、コア付近に付着物があると、その付着物が小さくても通信光のパワー低下、さらには、断線と同様な状態に陥ってしまう。そこで、光ファイバ端面の清掃が重要となる。なお、付着物のサイズはミクロンメータ以上を考えれば実用的な接続光学特性を満足する。つまり、サブミクロンメータ以下の非常に微小な付着物についての清掃はここでは考えない。   In optical fibers, particularly single mode optical fibers, the core through which communication light propagates is as small as 10 μm. Therefore, if there is an adhering substance near the core when two optical fibers are connected, the communication light can be transmitted even if the adhering substance is small. It will fall into the state similar to the power fall of a further, and disconnection. Therefore, cleaning of the end face of the optical fiber is important. If the size of the deposit is considered to be a micrometer or more, practical connection optical characteristics are satisfied. In other words, cleaning of very small deposits of submicrometer or less is not considered here.

光ファイバの接続形態としては、ファイバをフェルールで補強した光コネクタが一般的であるが、光ファイバ劈開面同士を接続するメカニカルスプライス(非特許文献1)や、フェルールを用いないFPC(Fiber Physical Contact)光コネクタ(非特許文献2)が新しい接続方法として注目されている。   As a connection form of the optical fiber, an optical connector in which the fiber is reinforced with a ferrule is generally used. However, a mechanical splice (Non-patent Document 1) that connects the optical fiber cleavage surfaces, and an FPC (Fiber Physical Contact) that does not use a ferrule. ) Optical connectors (Non-Patent Document 2) are attracting attention as a new connection method.

従来は、光ファイバの劈開面やFPC光コネクタ端面の清掃においては、綿棒にアルコールをしみ込ませ、該綿棒により光ファイバの先端を拭っていた。   Conventionally, in cleaning the cleaved surface of the optical fiber and the end surface of the FPC optical connector, alcohol was soaked into the swab and the tip of the optical fiber was wiped with the swab.

一方、一般的な光ファイバコネクタでは、ファイバはフェルールで補強され、フェルールといっしょに端面が研磨されており、端面は広く拭きやすい。光コネクタ開発当初は、ウエスにアルコールをしみ込ませ、端面を拭き、エアーブローによってアルコールを吹き飛ばしていた。しかし、エアーブローによってもアルコールの蒸発すじが残存し、光学特性に影響が出た。そこで、光コネクタ端面を極細繊維からなる乾いた清掃布に擦りつけることにより、アルコールを使わずに付着物を清掃する方法、および、清掃具が開発された(非特許文献3)。   On the other hand, in a general optical fiber connector, the fiber is reinforced with a ferrule, the end face is polished together with the ferrule, and the end face is wide and easy to wipe. In the beginning of optical connector development, alcohol was soaked in the waste cloth, the end face was wiped off, and the alcohol was blown off by air blow. However, air blow left alcohol streaks and affected optical properties. Therefore, a method and a cleaning tool have been developed for cleaning the deposits without using alcohol by rubbing the optical connector end face against a dry cleaning cloth made of ultrafine fibers (Non-patent Document 3).

NTT技術ジャーナル2005年2月号、pp.42−45 http://www.ntt.co.jp/journal/0502/files/jn200502042.pdfNTT Technical Journal February 2005, pp. 42-45 http://www.ntt.co.jp/journal/0502/files/jn200502042.pdf NTTエレクトロニクス、「FPCコネクタ」、 http://www.nel.co.jp/product/dwdm/fpc.htmlNTT Electronics, “FPC Connector”, http://www.nel.co.jp/product/dwdm/fpc.html NTTアドバンステクノロジ、「光コネクタ清掃具OPTIPOP」 http://keytech.ntt-at.co.jp/opticl/prd_0035a.htmlNTT Advanced Technology, “Optical Connector Cleaning Tool OPTIPOP” http://keytech.ntt-at.co.jp/opticl/prd_0035a.html

しかしながら、光ファイバの劈開面やFPC光コネクタ端面を、アルコールをしみ込ませた綿棒により拭う方法では、完全に付着物を除去することは不可能であった。光ファイバは直径0.125mmであり、たわみやすく、端面の面積が小さいため、綿棒が端面のエッジにあたり、端面を拭いにくいためである。光コネクタの開発当初に用いられた方法、つまり、ウエスにアルコールをしみ込ませる方法によっても同じ理由で端面を拭うことはできなかった。また、電気的な結合力が支配的と推測しているが、光ファイバと付着物との吸着力が大きく、アルコールに浸けた後にエアーブローを行っても付着物を良好に除去することはできなかった。さらに、光ファイバ先端を把持して、光ファイバがたわまないようにして、アルコールをしみ込ませた綿棒、あるいは、ウエスで先端を拭いても、付着物の位置が変るものの除去は困難であった。これは、端面を拭っているものの、アルコールが付着物を包み込む力が、付着物とファイバ端面との電気的な結合力よりも小さいためと推測される。   However, the method of wiping the cleaved surface of the optical fiber and the end surface of the FPC optical connector with a cotton swab soaked with alcohol cannot completely remove the deposits. This is because the optical fiber has a diameter of 0.125 mm, is easy to bend, and has a small end face area, so that the cotton swab hits the edge of the end face and it is difficult to wipe the end face. The end face could not be wiped for the same reason by the method used at the beginning of the development of the optical connector, that is, the method of impregnating the waste with alcohol. In addition, it is speculated that the electrical coupling force is dominant, but the adsorbing power between the optical fiber and the adhering material is large, and the adhering material can be removed well even by air blowing after soaking in alcohol. There wasn't. Furthermore, even if the tip of the optical fiber is gripped so that the optical fiber does not bend and the tip is wiped with a cotton swab soaked in alcohol or a rag, it is difficult to remove the adhering material that changes in position. It was. This is presumed to be because although the end surface is wiped, the force of the alcohol wrapping the deposit is smaller than the electrical coupling force between the deposit and the fiber end surface.

また、極細繊維からなる乾いた清掃布を用いた清掃具を用いて、光ファイバ劈開面、あるいは、FPCコネクタ端面を一般的な光コネクタのように擦りつけても、付着物の位置が変るものの除去は困難であった。また、アルコールを清掃布に塗布して擦りつけても、やはり付着物は除去できなかった。綿棒と違い面状の清掃布の上なので、光ファイバ端面が拭われているのだが、光ファイバと清掃布の擦れによって帯電することも加わり、付着物とファイバ端面との電気的な結合力を超えて清掃布側に付着物を取り込むことができないためと推測される。なお、一般的な光コネクタでは、フェルールの存在によって大きな面を拭くので、付着物がフェルール部分に押しやられ、光ファイバ端面の付着物は除去できるものと推測している。   Moreover, even if the optical fiber cleavage surface or the FPC connector end surface is rubbed like a general optical connector using a cleaning tool using a dry cleaning cloth made of ultrafine fibers, the position of the deposits will change. Removal was difficult. Moreover, even if alcohol was applied to the cleaning cloth and rubbed, the adhered matter could not be removed. Unlike the cotton swab, the end face of the optical fiber is wiped because it is on a surface-like cleaning cloth. This is presumably because the adhering substance cannot be taken into the cleaning cloth side. In a general optical connector, since a large surface is wiped by the presence of a ferrule, it is assumed that the deposit is pushed to the ferrule portion and the deposit on the end face of the optical fiber can be removed.

本発明は、このような課題に鑑みてなされたもので、その目的とするところは、光ファイバの端面の付着物を良好に除去することが可能な光ファイバ端面の清掃方法および清掃具を提供することにある。   The present invention has been made in view of such problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a cleaning method and a cleaning tool for an optical fiber end face that can satisfactorily remove deposits on the end face of the optical fiber. There is to do.

本発明は、このような目的を達成するために、請求項1記載の発明は、光ファイバ端面の清掃方法であって、少なくとも一部に、少なくとも水を含んだ液体がしみ込んだ清掃布を用意する用意工程と、前記清掃布の前記液体がしみ込んだ領域である前記少なくとも一部に、光ファイバの端面を少なくとも接触させる接触工程と、前記端面が前記領域に接触した前記光ファイバと、前記清掃布とを相対的に移動させる移動工程とを有することを特徴とする。   In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a method for cleaning an end face of an optical fiber, wherein at least a part of the cleaning cloth in which a liquid containing water is impregnated is prepared. A preparation step, a contact step of bringing at least an end face of the optical fiber into contact with the at least part of the liquid soaked in the cleaning cloth, the optical fiber having the end face in contact with the region, and the cleaning And a moving step of moving the cloth relatively.

請求項2記載の発明は、請求項1記載の発明において、前記液体は、水、または水溶液であることを特徴とする。   According to a second aspect of the invention, in the first aspect of the invention, the liquid is water or an aqueous solution.

請求項3記載の発明は、請求項1または2記載の発明において、前記用意工程は、前記清掃布に前記液体を供給して、前記少なくとも一部に前記液体をしみ込ませる工程を有することを特徴とする。   According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the first or second aspect of the invention, the preparing step includes a step of supplying the liquid to the cleaning cloth and causing the liquid to soak into the at least part. And

請求項4記載の発明は、光ファイバ端面の清掃具であって、少なくとも一部に、少なくとも水を含んだ液体がしみ込んだ清掃布を備え、前記少なくとも一部は、前記清掃布の前記液体がしみ込んだ領域であり、かつ、光ファイバの端面を少なくとも接触させる領域であることを特徴とする。   The invention according to claim 4 is a cleaning tool for an end face of an optical fiber, comprising at least a cleaning cloth soaked with a liquid containing at least water, wherein at least a part of the cleaning cloth is filled with the liquid. It is a soaked area and an area where at least the end face of the optical fiber comes into contact.

請求項5記載の発明は、請求項4記載の発明において、前記液体は、水、または水溶液であることを特徴とする。   The invention described in claim 5 is the invention described in claim 4, characterized in that the liquid is water or an aqueous solution.

請求項6記載の発明は、請求項4または5記載の発明において、前記端面が前記領域に接触した前記光ファイバと、前記清掃布とを相対的に移動させる手段をさらに備えることを特徴とする。   The invention according to claim 6 is the invention according to claim 4 or 5, further comprising means for relatively moving the optical fiber whose end face is in contact with the region and the cleaning cloth. .

請求項7記載の発明は、請求項4乃至6のいずれかに記載の発明において、前記清掃布に前記液体を供給する手段をさらに備えることを特徴とする。   The invention according to claim 7 is the invention according to any one of claims 4 to 6, further comprising means for supplying the liquid to the cleaning cloth.

請求項8記載の発明は、請求項4または5記載の発明において、
前記端面が前記領域に接触した前記光ファイバと、前記清掃布とを相対的に移動させる動作と、前記清掃布に前記液体を供給する動作とを連動して行う手段をさらに備えることを特徴とする。
The invention according to claim 8 is the invention according to claim 4 or 5,
The apparatus further comprises means for interlocking the operation of relatively moving the optical fiber whose end face is in contact with the region and the cleaning cloth and the operation of supplying the liquid to the cleaning cloth. To do.

請求項9記載の発明は、請求項4または5記載の発明において、前記清掃布を所定の方向に移動させる手段と、前記清掃布の所定の位置に前記液体を供給することにより、前記領域を形成する手段とをさらに備え、前記所定の位置に対して、前記所定の方向の下流側に前記光ファイバの端面を少なくとも接触させることを特徴とする。   The invention according to claim 9 is the invention according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the region is formed by supplying the liquid to a predetermined position of the cleaning cloth and means for moving the cleaning cloth in a predetermined direction. And an end face of the optical fiber at least in contact with the predetermined position on the downstream side in the predetermined direction.

本発明によれば、少なくとも水を含んだ液体をしみ込ませた清掃布で光ファイバ端面を拭う。よって、水の帯電防止効果と大きな表面張力により、付着物と光ファイバ端面の電気的な結合力に打ち勝ち、水が付着物を包み込み清掃布側に吸着するので、良好に付着物を除去することができる。   According to the present invention, the end face of the optical fiber is wiped with a cleaning cloth soaked with a liquid containing at least water. Therefore, the antistatic effect of water and the large surface tension overcome the electrical coupling force between the deposit and the optical fiber end surface, and the water wraps the deposit and adsorbs it to the cleaning cloth, so the deposit can be removed well. Can do.

以下、図面を参照して本発明の実施形態を詳細に説明する。なお、以下で説明する図面で、同一機能を有するものは同一符号を付け、その繰り返しの説明は省略する。
本発明の一実施形態は、特に光ファイバ劈開面やFPC光コネクタ端面について、有効な清掃技術に関するものである。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. In the drawings described below, components having the same function are denoted by the same reference numerals, and repeated description thereof is omitted.
One embodiment of the present invention relates to an effective cleaning technique particularly for an optical fiber cleavage surface and an FPC optical connector end surface.

(第1の実施形態)
図1(a)、(b)を用いて、本実施形態に係る、光ファイバ端面の清掃方法を示す。
図1(a)は、清掃布が全面濡れた状態を示す図であり、図(b)は、清掃布の一部が濡れた状態を示す図である。
図1は多心テープ光ファイバ3について、その端面を含む領域を被覆除去し劈開された端面を拭く場合を示している。図1(a)において、符号1は清掃布であり、符号2は清掃布にしみ込まれた純水であり、符号3は多心テープ光ファイバであり、符号4は多心テープ光ファイバ3のテープ被覆部であり、符号5は多心テープ光ファイバ3の、テープ被覆部4を除去した被覆除去部である。本実施形態では、被覆除去部5において、光ファイバが露出することになる。よって、被覆除去部5の端面が光ファイバの端面となり、この端面は劈開面である。本実施形態では、光ファイバの劈開面の清掃方法について説明するが、本実施形態の清掃方法は、FPCコネクタ端面の清掃にも適用できる。
(First embodiment)
The cleaning method of the optical fiber end surface based on this embodiment is shown using FIG. 1 (a), (b).
FIG. 1A is a diagram illustrating a state in which the cleaning cloth is entirely wetted, and FIG. 1B is a diagram illustrating a state in which a part of the cleaning cloth is wetted.
FIG. 1 shows a case where a multi-fiber ribbon optical fiber 3 is covered with a region including its end face, and the cleaved end face is wiped. In FIG. 1A, reference numeral 1 is a cleaning cloth, reference numeral 2 is pure water soaked in the cleaning cloth, reference numeral 3 is a multi-core tape optical fiber, and reference numeral 4 is a multi-fiber tape optical fiber 3. Reference numeral 5 denotes a coating removal portion of the multi-fiber ribbon optical fiber 3 from which the tape coating portion 4 has been removed. In the present embodiment, the optical fiber is exposed in the coating removing unit 5. Therefore, the end surface of the coating removal part 5 becomes an end surface of the optical fiber, and this end surface is a cleaved surface. In the present embodiment, a method for cleaning the cleaved surface of the optical fiber will be described, but the cleaning method of the present embodiment can also be applied to cleaning the end surface of the FPC connector.

ここでは、清掃布1として極細繊維からなる布を面状に設置し、純水を塗布して用いる。すなわち、清掃布1に対して純水をしみ込ませることによって、清掃布1は純水2によって湿潤する。本実施形態では、純水2を、清掃布1の清掃面(清掃したいファイバの端面と接触する面)に存在させることが重要である。このように、清掃布1の清掃面に純水2を存在させることができれば、例えば、図2〜図6にて後述する、少なくとも水を含んだ液体を付与する手段(供給する手段)等、いずれの方法を用いても良い。   Here, a cloth made of ultrafine fibers is used as the cleaning cloth 1 and is used by applying pure water. That is, the cleaning cloth 1 is wetted by the pure water 2 by impregnating the cleaning cloth 1 with pure water. In the present embodiment, it is important that the pure water 2 is present on the cleaning surface of the cleaning cloth 1 (the surface that contacts the end surface of the fiber to be cleaned). Thus, if the pure water 2 can be present on the cleaning surface of the cleaning cloth 1, for example, means (applying means) for applying a liquid containing at least water, which will be described later with reference to FIGS. Any method may be used.

これに光ファイバの劈開面やFPCコネクタ端面を押し付け1〜2cm程度移動させると光ファイバ端面の付着物が除去できる。本実施形態では、多心テープ光ファイバ3の劈開面を清掃するために、該劈開面を、純水2に接触させる。そして、劈開面を純水2に接触させた状態で、多心テープ光ファイバ3を方向Pに移動させることにより、光ファイバの劈開面の付着物を良好に除去することができる。なお、本実施形態では、上記接触させた状態で、清掃布1を移動させて、上記付着物を除去するようにしても良い。すなわち、本実施形態では、上記接触させた状態の後に、清掃したい光ファイバの劈開面と清掃布1とを相対的に移動させればよいのである。   If the cleaved surface of the optical fiber or the end face of the FPC connector is pressed against this and moved by about 1 to 2 cm, the deposits on the end face of the optical fiber can be removed. In the present embodiment, the cleaved surface is brought into contact with pure water 2 in order to clean the cleaved surface of the multi-fiber tape optical fiber 3. Then, by moving the multi-fiber tape optical fiber 3 in the direction P in a state where the cleaved surface is in contact with the pure water 2, deposits on the cleaved surface of the optical fiber can be satisfactorily removed. In the present embodiment, the attached cloth may be removed by moving the cleaning cloth 1 in the contacted state. That is, in this embodiment, after the contact state, the cleavage surface of the optical fiber to be cleaned and the cleaning cloth 1 may be relatively moved.

本実施形態では、純水2の、後述するような作用を用いて付着物を除去するものであるので、少なくとも清掃動作中において、清掃させたい光ファイバの劈開面に純水2を接触させることが重要である。そのために、光ファイバの劈開面を、清掃布1の、純水2がしみ込んだ領域に接触、あるいは押し付けるのである。本実施形態において、純水2は清掃布1にしみ込んでいるので、光ファイバの劈開面を純水2がしみ込んだ清掃布1に、接触、あるいは押し付ける、すなわち、少なくとも接触させることによって、光ファイバの劈開面に純水2を接触させることができる。なお、本実施形態では、光ファイバの劈開面と純水2とを効率良く接触させるために、清掃布1に接触させた多心テープ光ファイバ3がたわむ程度に、光ファイバの劈開面を清掃布1に押し付けることが好ましい。   In this embodiment, since the deposits are removed by using the action of pure water 2 as described later, the pure water 2 is brought into contact with the cleaved surface of the optical fiber to be cleaned at least during the cleaning operation. is important. For this purpose, the cleaved surface of the optical fiber is brought into contact with or pressed against the area of the cleaning cloth 1 where pure water 2 has penetrated. In this embodiment, since the pure water 2 has soaked into the cleaning cloth 1, the optical fiber is brought into contact with or pressed against the cleaning cloth 1 in which the pure water 2 has soaked, that is, at least in contact with the optical fiber. Pure water 2 can be brought into contact with the cleaved surface. In this embodiment, in order to efficiently contact the cleavage plane of the optical fiber and the pure water 2, the cleavage plane of the optical fiber is cleaned to such an extent that the multi-fiber tape optical fiber 3 brought into contact with the cleaning cloth 1 is bent. It is preferable to press against the cloth 1.

本実施形態では、多心テープ光ファイバ3を方向Pに移動させる移動手段として、多心テープ光ファイバ3を挟持して保持する保持手段と、該保持手段に連結された駆動手段としてのアクチュエータとを用いることができる。このような手段を用いる場合は、多心テープ光ファイバ3を、該多心テープ光ファイバ3の劈開面を清掃布1に押し付けるようにして保持手段にて保持させ、アクチュエータを方向Pに移動させることにより、上記清掃が行われる。   In the present embodiment, as moving means for moving the multi-fiber tape optical fiber 3 in the direction P, holding means for holding the multi-fiber tape optical fiber 3 in between, and an actuator as drive means connected to the holding means; Can be used. When such a means is used, the multi-fiber tape optical fiber 3 is held by the holding means so that the cleavage surface of the multi-fiber tape optical fiber 3 is pressed against the cleaning cloth 1, and the actuator is moved in the direction P. Thus, the cleaning is performed.

また、本実施形態では、使用者が、該多心テープ光ファイバ3の劈開面を清掃布1に押し付けて、多心テープ光ファイバ3を方向Pに移動させることにより、上記清掃を行うようにしても良い。   In this embodiment, the user performs the cleaning by pressing the cleavage surface of the multi-fiber ribbon optical fiber 3 against the cleaning cloth 1 and moving the multi-fiber ribbon optical fiber 3 in the direction P. May be.

1回の多心テープ光ファイバ3の移動で一般的な付着物は除去できるが、数回作業を繰り返せば確実性が増す。このとき多心テープ光ファイバ3をたわませて箒を掃くような動きでよい。先端が平行に清掃布1にあたるように気をつかう必要はなく、極端にたわませなければ動きの中でどこかで端面(多心テープ光ファイバ3の劈開面)が拭われる。   Although general deposits can be removed by moving the multi-fiber optical fiber fiber 3 once, the reliability increases if the operation is repeated several times. At this time, the movement may be such that the multi-fiber ribbon optical fiber 3 is bent to sweep the wrinkles. There is no need to take care that the tip is parallel to the cleaning cloth 1, and if it is not extremely bent, the end face (the cleaved face of the multi-fiber optical fiber 3) is wiped somewhere during the movement.

なお、清掃布としては、ある程度、目が細かく、繊維くずやゴミの出ないものであれば適用可能である。クリーニングペーパ、あるいは、ウエットテイッシュペーパでも使用可能であるが、湿潤させるので時間が経過するとたわみが生じ、光ファイバが拭いにくくなる。さらに、繰り返し使用すると破れなどが発生し、繊維が光ファイバに付着する場合がある。   In addition, as a cleaning cloth, it is applicable as long as it is fine to some extent and does not generate fiber waste or dust. Although it is possible to use cleaning paper or wet tissue paper, since it is moistened, deflection occurs over time, making it difficult to wipe the optical fiber. Further, when used repeatedly, tearing or the like may occur, and the fiber may adhere to the optical fiber.

また、清掃布1にしみ込ませる純水の量は清掃布が湿潤する程度でよい。さらに、清掃布1にしみ込ませる液体は純水2でなくても混入物があっても水溶液であればよい。たとえば、水道水程度の不純物や、防腐のためのアルコール類の混入は問題ない。界面活性剤を混ぜてもよいが、純水、あるいは、水道水と比較して顕著な効果はない。アルコールをかなり多量に混ぜても特に問題は無く、拭う効果は同程度であり、有機性の付着物に対する効果が特に大きくなるわけでもない。アルコールが水よりも先に蒸発するため、清掃布が適度に湿潤した状態になった時には、アルコール濃度の低い水を塗布した時と同じ状態になるためと考えられる。すなわち、本実施形態では、清掃布1にしみ込ませる液体は、純水や水溶液等、少なくとも水を含んだ液体であれば良い。   Further, the amount of pure water soaked into the cleaning cloth 1 may be such that the cleaning cloth gets wet. Further, the liquid to be soaked into the cleaning cloth 1 may be an aqueous solution as long as it is not pure water 2 and may contain contaminants. For example, impurities such as tap water and alcohol for preserving are not a problem. A surfactant may be mixed, but there is no remarkable effect compared with pure water or tap water. Even if a large amount of alcohol is mixed, there is no particular problem, the wiping effect is comparable, and the effect on organic deposits is not particularly increased. Since alcohol evaporates before water, it is considered that when the cleaning cloth is in a moderately wet state, it is in the same state as when water with a low alcohol concentration is applied. That is, in the present embodiment, the liquid to be soaked into the cleaning cloth 1 may be a liquid containing at least water, such as pure water or an aqueous solution.

また、図1(b)に示すように清掃布1が一部乾いていてもよい。すなわち、清掃布1に、純水2が存在する領域と、純水2が存在しない、乾いた領域6とが形成されていても良い。清掃布1にかなりの水があったとしても、表面張力によって水分は清掃布1側に吸い取られ多心テープ光ファイバ3の劈開面に残ることはほとんどないが、万が一余分な水分が多心テープ光ファイバ3の劈開面に残った場合であっても、乾いた部分である領域6により上記の余分な水分を拭き取れる。すなわち、上記領域6は、純水2が存在する領域における清掃時に、光ファイバ端面に残った水分を除去する手段として機能する。このように、清掃布1に、純水2がしみ込んだ領域と、乾いた領域とを設けることによって、例えば、ヒータや送風機など、光ファイバの端面から残った水分を除去する手段を別個に設けなくても、光ファイバの端面から残った水分を良好に除去することができる。なお、付近の水分によって乾いた部分も帯電しないので、再びゴミが付着することはない、ないしは付着するゴミの量を軽減することができる。   Moreover, as shown in FIG.1 (b), the cleaning cloth 1 may be partially dried. That is, the cleaning cloth 1 may be formed with a region where the pure water 2 exists and a dry region 6 where the pure water 2 does not exist. Even if there is a considerable amount of water in the cleaning cloth 1, the water is absorbed by the cleaning cloth 1 side due to the surface tension and hardly remains on the cleavage surface of the multi-fiber optical fiber 3. Even when it remains on the cleaved surface of the optical fiber 3, the excess water can be wiped off by the region 6 which is a dry portion. That is, the region 6 functions as a means for removing moisture remaining on the end face of the optical fiber during cleaning in a region where the pure water 2 exists. As described above, by providing the cleaning cloth 1 with the area in which the pure water 2 has soaked and the dry area, a means for removing moisture remaining from the end face of the optical fiber, such as a heater or a blower, is separately provided. Even without this, moisture remaining from the end face of the optical fiber can be removed satisfactorily. In addition, since the dry part is not charged by the water | moisture content near, dust does not adhere again, or the quantity of the dust which adheres can be reduced.

以上説明した方法によれば、少なくとも水を含んだ液体をしみ込ませた清掃布で光ファイバ端面を拭うので、水の帯電防止効果と大きな表面張力とにより、清掃したいファイバ端面の付着物と光ファイバ端面との電気的な結合力に打ち勝ち、水が付着物を包み込み清掃布側に吸着するので、良好に付着物を除去することができる。   According to the method described above, since the optical fiber end face is wiped with a cleaning cloth soaked with at least water-containing liquid, the fiber end face adhering matter to be cleaned and the optical fiber due to the antistatic effect of water and the large surface tension. Since the electric coupling force with the end face is overcome and water wraps the adhering matter and adsorbs it to the cleaning cloth side, the adhering matter can be removed satisfactorily.

このように、本実施形態において、清掃布にしみ込ませる(付与する)、少なくとも水を含んだ液体、特に、該液体に含まれる水は、その帯電防止効果により、光ファイバの端面の付着物と該光ファイバの端面との電気的な結合力を弱める役割を有し、さらに、その大きな表面張力により、上記付着物を、上記液体、特に水に引き込む役割を有する。   As described above, in the present embodiment, the liquid containing at least water, particularly water contained in the liquid soaked (applied) into the cleaning cloth, is attached to the end face of the optical fiber due to its antistatic effect. It has the role of weakening the electrical coupling force with the end face of the optical fiber, and further has the role of drawing the deposit into the liquid, particularly water, due to its large surface tension.

(第2の実施形態)
図2〜6に、本実施形態に係る清掃具を例示する。
図2(a)、(b)において、清掃布1は1×2cm程度のサイズで、清掃布1を配置するための基板21上で平面状に配置され、たわまないように窓がくりぬかれた押さえ板22で押さえられている。また、基板21上には、純水の供給装置23が設けられている。供給装置23は、ボタン24と、ノズル25とを有し、純水26を貯蔵している。この供給装置23は、ボタン24を押されることにより、貯蔵された純水26の所定量を吸い上げ、ノズル25から純水27が外部へと付与する構成である。
(Second Embodiment)
The cleaning tool which concerns on this embodiment is illustrated in FIGS.
2 (a) and 2 (b), the cleaning cloth 1 has a size of about 1 × 2 cm, is arranged in a plane on the substrate 21 for arranging the cleaning cloth 1, and the window is hollowed out so as not to bend. The holding plate 22 is pressed. A pure water supply device 23 is provided on the substrate 21. The supply device 23 has a button 24 and a nozzle 25 and stores pure water 26. The supply device 23 is configured to suck up a predetermined amount of the stored pure water 26 when the button 24 is pressed, and to supply the pure water 27 from the nozzle 25 to the outside.

このような構成において、図2(a)に示すように、供給装置23のボタン24を押すことにより純水27がノズル25から適量滴下される。この滴下された純水27は、清掃布1に着弾して、清掃布1にしみ込む。このようにして、供給装置23から清掃布1へと純水が付与される。この付与された純水2が清掃布1にしみわたったところで、多心テープ光ファイバ3先端(劈開面)を箒で掃くように擦りつける(図2(b))。すなわち、多心テープ光ファイバ3の劈開面が純水2と接触するように、上記劈開面を清掃布1に押し付け、上記移動手段、または使用者によって、方向Pへと多心テープ光ファイバ3を移動させる。なお、水のしみわたりは数秒で完了する。図2(a)、(b)に記載の清掃具によれば、第1の実施形態で説明した効果が発揮され、簡易な作業で光ファイバ端面の付着物が良好に除去できる。なお、清掃布1は押さえ板22を取り外すことによって交換することが可能であり、清掃毎に取り替えることが望ましい。   In such a configuration, as shown in FIG. 2A, an appropriate amount of pure water 27 is dripped from the nozzle 25 by pressing the button 24 of the supply device 23. The dropped pure water 27 lands on the cleaning cloth 1 and soaks into the cleaning cloth 1. In this way, pure water is applied from the supply device 23 to the cleaning cloth 1. When the applied pure water 2 has permeated the cleaning cloth 1, the tip (cleaved surface) of the multi-fiber tape optical fiber 3 is rubbed so as to be swabbed (FIG. 2 (b)). That is, the cleaved surface of the multi-fiber tape optical fiber 3 is pressed against the cleaning cloth 1 so that the cleaved surface of the multi-fiber tape optical fiber 3 comes into contact with the pure water 2, and the multi-fiber tape optical fiber 3 is moved in the direction P by the moving means or the user. Move. In addition, the splashing of water is completed in a few seconds. According to the cleaning tool shown in FIGS. 2A and 2B, the effects described in the first embodiment are exhibited, and the attached matter on the end face of the optical fiber can be satisfactorily removed by a simple operation. The cleaning cloth 1 can be replaced by removing the presser plate 22 and is preferably replaced every cleaning.

図3は、本実施形態に係る、別の清掃具の構成図であり、その構成をより理解するために、一部透視図となっている。
図3において、筐体31の内部に、送り側リール32と受け側リール33と基板34とを備えている。そして、幅1cm程度の清掃布1がテープ状になっており、基板34を介して送り側リール32および受け側リール33に巻かれている。2つのリールの間に基板34があり、ここで清掃布1が平面状に張られた状態となる。筐体31には窓部が形成されており、基板34上の清掃布1の少なくとも一部が上記窓部から露出している。受け側リール33にはクラッチ付きのレバー35が設けられており、該クラッチ付きのレバー35を方向Tに回転することによって、該回転に従動して受け側リール33が回転して、清掃布1は方向Sに移動する。この移動に伴い、送り側リール32も回転する。このように、送り側リール32、受け側リール33、およびクラッチ付きレバー35が回転することによって、清掃布1は方向Sに移動する。
Drawing 3 is a lineblock diagram of another cleaning tool concerning this embodiment, and in order to understand the composition more, it is a partial perspective view.
In FIG. 3, a feed reel 32, a receiving reel 33, and a substrate 34 are provided inside a housing 31. The cleaning cloth 1 having a width of about 1 cm is in the form of a tape and is wound around the feed-side reel 32 and the receiving-side reel 33 via the substrate 34. There is a substrate 34 between the two reels, where the cleaning cloth 1 is stretched flat. A window portion is formed in the housing 31, and at least a part of the cleaning cloth 1 on the substrate 34 is exposed from the window portion. The receiving side reel 33 is provided with a lever 35 with a clutch. By rotating the lever 35 with a clutch in the direction T, the receiving side reel 33 rotates following the rotation, and the cleaning cloth 1 Moves in direction S. With this movement, the feed reel 32 also rotates. Thus, the cleaning cloth 1 moves in the direction S by the rotation of the feed-side reel 32, the receiving-side reel 33, and the clutch-equipped lever 35.

すなわち、クラッチ付きのレバー35を適当な角度回転させることにより、受け側リール33が回転し、清掃布1が、送り側リール32から、受け側リール33に数cmずつ巻き取られていく。このときクラッチ付きのレバー35を所定の角度だけ回転させて停止することによって、基板34上には清掃布1の新しい清掃面が供給されることになる。ここで、供給装置23のボタン24を押すことにより純水27がノズル25から適量滴下され、該滴下された純水が清掃布1にしみわたったところで、多心テープ光ファイバ3を箒で掃くように擦りつける。この擦りつけ動作は、図2(b)にて説明したように、上記移動手段、または使用者によって、所定の方向へと多心テープ光ファイバ3を移動させるようにして行えば良い。ある多心テープ光ファイバ3の端面の清掃が終了したら、再びクラッチ付きのレバー35を所定の角度だけ回転させて停止する。このようにすることによって、各多心テープ光ファイバの清掃に対して常に新しい清掃面を提供することが可能である。   That is, by rotating the lever 35 with the clutch by an appropriate angle, the receiving reel 33 rotates, and the cleaning cloth 1 is wound around the receiving reel 33 from the feeding reel 32 by several centimeters. At this time, a new cleaning surface of the cleaning cloth 1 is supplied onto the substrate 34 by rotating and stopping the lever 35 with the clutch by a predetermined angle. Here, when a button 24 of the supply device 23 is pressed, an appropriate amount of pure water 27 is dripped from the nozzle 25, and when the dropped pure water has permeated the cleaning cloth 1, the multi-core tape optical fiber 3 is swept with scissors. Rub on. This rubbing operation may be performed by moving the multi-fiber tape optical fiber 3 in a predetermined direction by the moving means or the user as described with reference to FIG. When the cleaning of the end face of a certain multi-fiber ribbon optical fiber 3 is completed, the lever with clutch 35 is again rotated by a predetermined angle and stopped. By doing so, it is possible to always provide a new cleaning surface for cleaning each multi-fiber ribbon optical fiber.

また、本実施形態では、光ファイバ端面の清掃中に清掃すべき光ファイバを固定し、清掃布1を移動させることによって光ファイバ端面の清掃を行うようにしても良い。この場合は、クラッチ付きのレバー35を停止した状態で供給装置23のボタン24を押して純水を清掃布1にしみわたらせる。次いで不図示の保持手段にて、多心テープ光ファイバ3をたわんだ状態で清掃布1に押し付け、その状態でクラッチ付きのレバーを回転させることにより、清掃布1が送り側リール32から受け側リール33に巻き取られ、多心テープ光ファイバ3先端は、箒で掃くように擦りつけられることになる。   In the present embodiment, the optical fiber end face may be cleaned by fixing the optical fiber to be cleaned during the cleaning of the optical fiber end face and moving the cleaning cloth 1. In this case, with the lever 35 with the clutch stopped, the button 24 of the supply device 23 is pressed to allow the pure water to spread over the cleaning cloth 1. Next, by holding means (not shown), the multi-fiber ribbon optical fiber 3 is pressed against the cleaning cloth 1 in a bent state, and the lever with the clutch is rotated in this state, so that the cleaning cloth 1 is moved from the feeding reel 32 to the receiving side. The reel 33 is wound up, and the tip of the multi-fiber ribbon optical fiber 3 is rubbed so as to be swept with a scissors.

さらに、本実施形態では、供給装置23を、液体付与位置に対して、クラッチ付きのレバー35の回転による清掃布1の移動方向、すなわち方向Sの下流側に設けているが、上流側に設けても良い。このように配置して、清掃布1の、純水27の着弾位置よりも下流側に多心テープ光ファイバを接触させれば、清掃布1の移動と、清掃布1への純水の供給と、光ファイバ端面の清掃とを同時に行うことができる。なお、これら3つの動作を同時に行う際に、純水の供給位置(図3であれば、純水の着弾位置、また、図5であれば、後述の繊維束53との接触位置)の下流側に光ファイバ端面を接触させることができれば、良好に上記端面を清掃することができる。よって、供給装置23の配置位置はいずれであっても良く、ノズル25からの純水27の着弾位置よりも下流側に清掃すべき光ファイバの端面の清掃布1に接触させれば良い。   Further, in the present embodiment, the supply device 23 is provided on the downstream side in the moving direction of the cleaning cloth 1 by the rotation of the lever 35 with the clutch, that is, the downstream side in the direction S, with respect to the liquid application position. May be. If the multi-fiber tape optical fiber is brought into contact with the cleaning cloth 1 on the downstream side of the landing position of the pure water 27, the cleaning cloth 1 is moved and the pure water is supplied to the cleaning cloth 1. And cleaning of the end face of the optical fiber can be performed simultaneously. In addition, when performing these three operations simultaneously, downstream of the pure water supply position (in FIG. 3, the landing position of pure water, and in FIG. 5, the position in contact with the fiber bundle 53 described later). If the end face of the optical fiber can be brought into contact with the side, the end face can be cleaned well. Therefore, the arrangement position of the supply device 23 may be any, and it may be brought into contact with the cleaning cloth 1 on the end face of the optical fiber to be cleaned downstream of the landing position of the pure water 27 from the nozzle 25.

この清掃具によれば、第1の実施形態で説明した効果が発揮され、簡易な作業で光ファイバ端面の付着物が良好に除去できる。また、レバーを押す簡易な操作により清掃布1の新しい面が簡易に基板34上に設置できる。すなわち、常にフレッシュな純水2を、清掃布1の清掃面に供給することができる。   According to this cleaning tool, the effects described in the first embodiment are exhibited, and the deposits on the end face of the optical fiber can be satisfactorily removed by a simple operation. In addition, a new surface of the cleaning cloth 1 can be easily installed on the substrate 34 by a simple operation of pushing the lever. That is, fresh pure water 2 can always be supplied to the cleaning surface of the cleaning cloth 1.

図4に示す清掃具では、クラッチ付きのレバー35と供給装置23のボタン24とが連動する構造となっている。図4では、クラッチ付きのレバー35の、回転中心の外側の端には、板部41が設けられている。すなわち、クラッチ付きのレバー35のレバー部はL字状である。上記板部41は、クラッチ付きのレバー35が方向Tに回転する場合、ボタン24を所定の深さまで押し、その後、ボタン24から離れて回転し、一周してまたボタン24を押せるように形成されている。   In the cleaning tool shown in FIG. 4, the lever 35 with the clutch and the button 24 of the supply device 23 are interlocked. In FIG. 4, a plate portion 41 is provided on the outer end of the rotation center of the lever 35 with the clutch. That is, the lever part of the lever 35 with a clutch is L-shaped. When the lever 35 with the clutch rotates in the direction T, the plate portion 41 is formed so that the button 24 is pushed to a predetermined depth, and then the button 24 is rotated away from the button 24 so as to make a round and press the button 24 again. ing.

図4の清掃具によれば、清掃布1を移動させるための、受け側リール33の回転動作によって、周期的にボタン24を押すことができる。よって、1つの動作、すなわち、上記回転動作にて、清掃布1の移動と、清掃布1への純水の付与とが同時に行える。すなわち、少なくとも水を含んだ液体の供給ボタンを押す作業が簡略化されるとともに、上記液体の滴下時に常に新しい清掃面となっている状況を実現できる。   According to the cleaning tool of FIG. 4, the button 24 can be periodically pushed by the rotating operation of the receiving reel 33 for moving the cleaning cloth 1. Therefore, the movement of the cleaning cloth 1 and the application of pure water to the cleaning cloth 1 can be performed simultaneously by one operation, that is, the above rotation operation. That is, the operation of pushing the supply button of the liquid containing at least water is simplified, and a situation where a new cleaning surface is always provided when the liquid is dropped can be realized.

図5に示す清掃具では、純水や水溶液等の、少なくとも水を含んだ液体の供給がノズルではなく、筆のような繊維束により行っている。
図5において、純水の供給装置51は、純水の貯蔵タンク52と繊維束52とを備えている。繊維束52は、貯蔵タンク51内の純水の適量が先端からしみ出すようにしておく。このように構成することによって、繊維束52を清掃布1に接触させると、クラッチ付きのレバー35の回転による清掃布1の繰り出しにより、上記接触領域に純水が塗布されることになり、上記繰り出しにより濡れた新しい面が清掃領域に現れる。これも、水の供給ボタンを押す作業が簡略化されるとともに、上記液体の滴下時に常に新しい清掃面となっている状況を実現できる。
In the cleaning tool shown in FIG. 5, a liquid containing at least water, such as pure water or an aqueous solution, is supplied by a fiber bundle such as a brush instead of a nozzle.
In FIG. 5, the pure water supply device 51 includes a pure water storage tank 52 and a fiber bundle 52. The fiber bundle 52 is prepared so that an appropriate amount of pure water in the storage tank 51 oozes out from the tip. By configuring in this way, when the fiber bundle 52 is brought into contact with the cleaning cloth 1, pure water is applied to the contact area by the feeding of the cleaning cloth 1 by the rotation of the lever 35 with the clutch. A new surface that has been wetted by feeding appears in the cleaning area. This also simplifies the operation of pressing the water supply button, and can realize a situation in which a new cleaning surface is always provided when the liquid is dropped.

すなわち、図5に示す清掃具は、先端から純水が染み出す構成の繊維束52を清掃布1に当接させ、送り側リール32と受け側リール33とを回転させることにより、光ファイバと、清掃布1とを相対的に移動させる動作と、清掃布1への純水の付与動作とを連動して行うことができる。   That is, the cleaning tool shown in FIG. 5 has a fiber bundle 52 configured so that pure water oozes out from the tip, abuts against the cleaning cloth 1, and rotates the feeding reel 32 and the receiving reel 33 so that the optical fiber The operation of relatively moving the cleaning cloth 1 and the operation of applying pure water to the cleaning cloth 1 can be performed in conjunction with each other.

図6に示す清掃具では、送り側リール32が、純水62が貯蔵された水槽61に浸けられており、清掃布1が常に濡らされた状態(液体がしみ込んだ状態)になっている。図6は、一部透視図となっているが、水槽61は、筐体31に内蔵されている。   In the cleaning tool shown in FIG. 6, the feed-side reel 32 is immersed in a water tank 61 in which pure water 62 is stored, and the cleaning cloth 1 is always wetted (a state in which a liquid is impregnated). FIG. 6 is a partially transparent view, but the water tank 61 is built in the housing 31.

これも、水の供給ボタンを押す作業が簡略化されるとともに、上記液体の滴下時に常に新しい清掃面となっている状況を実現できる。また、水の供給量が大きいので、特に、光ファイバ端面に大量に清掃する場合などに有効である。   This also simplifies the operation of pressing the water supply button, and can realize a situation in which a new cleaning surface is always provided when the liquid is dropped. Moreover, since the supply amount of water is large, it is particularly effective when cleaning a large amount on the end face of the optical fiber.

すなわち、図6に示す清掃具は、純水62が貯蔵された水槽61に送り側リール32を浸すようにし、送り側リール32と受け側リール33とを回転させることにより、光ファイバと、清掃布1とを相対的に移動させる動作と、清掃布1への純水の付与動作とを連動して行うことができる。   That is, the cleaning tool shown in FIG. 6 immerses the feeding reel 32 in the water tank 61 in which the pure water 62 is stored, and rotates the feeding reel 32 and the receiving reel 33 to clean the optical fiber and the cleaning device. The operation of relatively moving the cloth 1 and the operation of applying pure water to the cleaning cloth 1 can be performed in conjunction with each other.

なお、図3〜6においてリールの回転動力としてレバーの回転によって得ているがこれに限らず、上記回転動力を電動モータ等のリールを回転させるための手段によって得るようにしても良い。   3 to 6, the rotational power of the reel is obtained by the rotation of the lever. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the rotational power may be obtained by means for rotating the reel such as an electric motor.

また、図2〜6において、純水や、水が溶媒の溶液である水溶液等、少なくとも水を含んだ液体を清掃布に付与する手段(供給する手段)として、ノズルを用いた手段、繊維束を用いた手段、および水槽を例に挙げたが、これらに限定されない。他にも、ローラやスプレーなど、清掃布の全面や、一部、すなわち、清掃布の少なくとも一部に、上記液体を付与できればいずれの手段であっても良い。   2-6, means using a nozzle, fiber bundle as means for supplying (supplying) a liquid containing at least water, such as pure water or an aqueous solution in which water is a solvent solution, to the cleaning cloth Examples of means using water and water tanks are given as examples, but the invention is not limited thereto. In addition, any means may be used as long as the liquid can be applied to the entire surface or a part of the cleaning cloth, such as a roller or a spray, that is, at least a part of the cleaning cloth.

さらに、本発明の一実施形態で重要なことの一つは、清掃布に純水や水溶液等、少なくとも水を含んだ液体を存在させ、少なくとも光ファイバ端面の清掃時に光ファイバの端面に水を接触させることである。よって、上記例に挙げた手段によって、清掃布に上記液体を付与すること以外にも、使用者がスポイト等によって、清掃布に上記液体を付与するようにしても良い。   Furthermore, one of the important things in an embodiment of the present invention is that a cleaning cloth contains a liquid containing at least water, such as pure water or an aqueous solution, and water is applied to the end face of the optical fiber at least when cleaning the end face of the optical fiber. It is to contact. Therefore, in addition to applying the liquid to the cleaning cloth by the means described in the above example, the user may apply the liquid to the cleaning cloth with a dropper or the like.

すなわち、本発明の一実施形態では、光ファイバの端面を、清掃布の、少なくとも水を含んだ領域に少なくとも接触させたときに、上記液体と光ファイバの端面とが接触するように、少なくとも水を含んだ液体を清掃布の少なくとも一部に供給できれば良いのである。   That is, in one embodiment of the present invention, when the end face of the optical fiber is brought into contact with at least an area containing at least water of the cleaning cloth, at least water is provided so that the liquid and the end face of the optical fiber come into contact with each other. It suffices if the liquid containing the liquid can be supplied to at least a part of the cleaning cloth.

このように、本発明の一実施形態では、光ファイバの端面を清掃布に押し当てて、上記光ファイバと清掃布とを相対的に移動させる前に、少なくとも一部に、少なくとも水を含んだ液体をしみ込ませた、あるいは上記液体を湿潤させた清掃布を用意すれば良いのである。   Thus, in one embodiment of the present invention, at least a portion of the optical fiber includes at least water before the end surface of the optical fiber is pressed against the cleaning cloth and the optical fiber and the cleaning cloth are relatively moved. A cleaning cloth soaked with liquid or wetted with the liquid may be prepared.

本発明の一実施形態に係る、光ファイバ端面の清掃方法を説明する図であって、(a)は、清掃布が全面濡れた状態を示す図であり、図(b)は、清掃布の一部が濡れた状態を示す図である。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS It is a figure explaining the cleaning method of the optical fiber end surface based on one Embodiment of this invention, Comprising: (a) is a figure which shows the state in which the cleaning cloth wetted the whole surface, (b) is a figure of cleaning cloth. It is a figure which shows the state where a part got wet. (a)および(b)は、本発明の一実施形態に係る、清掃具を示す図である。(A) And (b) is a figure which shows the cleaning tool based on one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態に係る、清掃具を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the cleaning tool based on one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態に係る、清掃具を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the cleaning tool based on one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態に係る、清掃具を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the cleaning tool based on one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態に係る、清掃具を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the cleaning tool based on one Embodiment of this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 基板
2 純水
3 多心テープ光ファイバ
4 テープ被覆部
5 被覆除去部
6 乾いた領域
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Board | substrate 2 Pure water 3 Multi-fiber tape optical fiber 4 Tape coating | coated part 5 Coating removal part 6 Dry area | region

Claims (9)

光ファイバ端面の清掃方法であって、
少なくとも一部に、少なくとも水を含んだ液体がしみ込んだ清掃布を用意する用意工程と、
前記清掃布の前記液体がしみ込んだ領域である前記少なくとも一部に、光ファイバの端面を少なくとも接触させる接触工程と、
前記端面が前記領域に接触した前記光ファイバと、前記清掃布とを相対的に移動させる移動工程と
を有することを特徴とする光ファイバ端面の清掃方法。
A method for cleaning an end face of an optical fiber,
A preparation step of preparing a cleaning cloth soaked with a liquid containing at least water at least in part;
Contacting at least the end face of the optical fiber with the at least part of the cleaning cloth soaked in the liquid; and
A method of cleaning an optical fiber end face, comprising: a step of moving the optical fiber whose end face is in contact with the region and the cleaning cloth relatively.
前記液体は、水、または水溶液であることを特徴とする請求項1記載の光ファイバ端面の清掃方法。   2. The optical fiber end face cleaning method according to claim 1, wherein the liquid is water or an aqueous solution. 前記用意工程は、前記清掃布に前記液体を供給して、前記少なくとも一部に前記液体をしみ込ませる工程を有することを特徴とする請求項1または2記載の光ファイバ端面の清掃方法。   The optical fiber end face cleaning method according to claim 1, wherein the preparing step includes a step of supplying the liquid to the cleaning cloth and causing the liquid to soak into the at least part. 光ファイバ端面の清掃具であって、
少なくとも一部に、少なくとも水を含んだ液体がしみ込んだ清掃布を備え、
前記少なくとも一部は、前記清掃布の前記液体がしみ込んだ領域であり、かつ、光ファイバの端面を少なくとも接触させる領域であることを特徴とする清掃具。
An optical fiber end face cleaning tool,
At least a part is provided with a cleaning cloth soaked with a liquid containing at least water,
The cleaning tool, wherein the at least part is a region where the liquid of the cleaning cloth is impregnated, and is a region where at least an end face of an optical fiber is brought into contact.
前記液体は、水、または水溶液であることを特徴とする請求項4記載の清掃具。   The cleaning tool according to claim 4, wherein the liquid is water or an aqueous solution. 前記端面が前記領域に接触した前記光ファイバと、前記清掃布とを相対的に移動させる手段をさらに備えることを特徴とする請求項4または5記載の清掃具。   The cleaning tool according to claim 4, further comprising means for relatively moving the optical fiber whose end face is in contact with the region and the cleaning cloth. 前記清掃布に前記液体を供給する手段をさらに備えることを特徴とする請求項4乃至6のいずれかに記載の清掃具。   The cleaning tool according to claim 4, further comprising means for supplying the liquid to the cleaning cloth. 前記端面が前記領域に接触した前記光ファイバと、前記清掃布とを相対的に移動させる動作と、前記清掃布に前記液体を供給する動作とを連動して行う手段をさらに備えることを特徴とする請求項4または5記載の清掃具。   The apparatus further comprises means for interlocking the operation of relatively moving the optical fiber whose end face is in contact with the region and the cleaning cloth and the operation of supplying the liquid to the cleaning cloth. The cleaning tool according to claim 4 or 5. 前記清掃布を所定の方向に移動させる手段と、
前記清掃布の所定の位置に前記液体を供給することにより、前記領域を形成する手段とをさらに備え、
前記所定の位置に対して、前記所定の方向の下流側に前記光ファイバの端面を少なくとも接触させることを特徴とする請求項4または5記載の清掃具。
Means for moving the cleaning cloth in a predetermined direction;
Means for forming the region by supplying the liquid to a predetermined position of the cleaning cloth;
The cleaning tool according to claim 4 or 5, wherein at least the end face of the optical fiber is brought into contact with the predetermined position on the downstream side in the predetermined direction.
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