JP2007319424A - Endoscopic treatment tool - Google Patents

Endoscopic treatment tool Download PDF

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JP2007319424A
JP2007319424A JP2006152950A JP2006152950A JP2007319424A JP 2007319424 A JP2007319424 A JP 2007319424A JP 2006152950 A JP2006152950 A JP 2006152950A JP 2006152950 A JP2006152950 A JP 2006152950A JP 2007319424 A JP2007319424 A JP 2007319424A
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flexible sheath
frictional resistance
operation wire
treatment
distal end
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JP4481957B2 (en
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Noriyuki Sugita
憲幸 杉田
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Pentax Corp
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Pentax Corp
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Priority to JP2006152950A priority Critical patent/JP4481957B2/en
Priority to US11/755,182 priority patent/US8414574B2/en
Priority to DE102007025491A priority patent/DE102007025491A1/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an endoscopic treatment tool whose protrusive length of a tip treatment segment from a flexible sheath is made in a simple and highly practicable structure at a low cost so as to be stably adjusted and maintained at a predetermined length while used over a long time. <P>SOLUTION: An elastic friction drag applying member 4 is pressed into a region around the tip of the flexible sheath 1 with crushed and elastically deformed by an internal surface of the flexible sheath 1 and the outer surface of an operation wire 2 so that the friction drag caused acts respectively between the operation wire 2, the friction drag applying member 4, and the flexible sheath 1 in response to a movement of the operation wire 2. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

この発明は、内視鏡の処置具挿通チャンネルに通して使用される内視鏡用処置具に関する。   The present invention relates to an endoscope treatment tool used through a treatment tool insertion channel of an endoscope.

内視鏡用処置具は一般に、内視鏡の処置具挿通チャンネルに挿脱される可撓性シースの先端から前方に向かって突没する先端処置片が軸線方向に進退自在に設けられて、可撓性シース内に挿通配置された操作ワイヤの先端に先端処置片が連結され、操作ワイヤを軸線方向に進退させることにより可撓性シースの先端からの先端処置片の突出長を変化させることができるように構成されている(例えば、特許文献1、2)。   Endoscopic treatment instruments are generally provided with a distal treatment piece projecting forward and backward from the distal end of a flexible sheath that is inserted into and removed from the treatment instrument insertion channel of the endoscope so as to be movable forward and backward in the axial direction. The distal treatment piece is connected to the distal end of the operation wire inserted and arranged in the flexible sheath, and the projection length of the distal treatment piece from the distal end of the flexible sheath is changed by moving the manipulation wire in the axial direction. (For example, Patent Documents 1 and 2).

ただし、先端処置片を可撓性シースの先端から適当な長さ突出した状態に調整することができるだけでその状態の維持が不安定では、使用中に粘膜面等から受ける力等で先端処置片の突出長が変化してしまい、却って危険な状態になりかねない。   However, if the tip treatment piece can be adjusted to a state where it protrudes from the tip of the flexible sheath to an appropriate length and the maintenance of the state is unstable, the tip treatment piece can be applied by the force received from the mucosal surface during use. The projecting length of the can change, and on the contrary, it can be dangerous.

そこで特許文献1に記載された発明では、先端処置片の突出長を調整するためのネジ部材を可撓性シースの先端部分に取り付けている。また、可撓性シースが可撓性チューブで形成された特許文献2に記載された発明では、先端処置片の基部に可撓性チューブの内径より大きな幅広部分を形成して、その幅広部分が可撓性チューブを押し広げることにより生じる摩擦抵抗で、先端処置片の突出長を安定して維持することができるようにしていた。
特開2002−113016 特開2005−270240
Therefore, in the invention described in Patent Document 1, a screw member for adjusting the protruding length of the distal treatment piece is attached to the distal end portion of the flexible sheath. In the invention described in Patent Document 2 in which the flexible sheath is formed of a flexible tube, a wide portion larger than the inner diameter of the flexible tube is formed at the base of the distal treatment piece, and the wide portion is The protrusion length of the distal treatment piece can be stably maintained by the frictional resistance generated by expanding the flexible tube.
JP2002-1113016 JP-A-2005-270240

しかし、特許文献1に記載された発明のように、先端処置片の突出長を調整するためのネジ部材を可撓性シースの先端部分に取り付ける構造では、直径が2mm程度の内視鏡用処置具としては装置が複雑で実用的でないだけでなく、可撓性シースの先端が体腔内にある状態では突出長の調整を行えないので、突出長調整を行う必要が生じる度に内視鏡の処置具挿通チャンネルから処置具を引き出さなければならない不都合がある。   However, as in the invention described in Patent Document 1, in the structure in which the screw member for adjusting the protruding length of the distal treatment piece is attached to the distal end portion of the flexible sheath, the treatment for the endoscope having a diameter of about 2 mm. Not only is the device complicated and impractical, but the length of the flexible sheath cannot be adjusted when the distal end of the flexible sheath is in the body cavity. There is an inconvenience that the treatment tool has to be pulled out from the treatment tool insertion channel.

また、特許文献2に記載された発明のように、先端処置片の基部に形成された幅広部分で可撓性チューブを押し広げる構成にすると、先端処置片の製造コストが高くつくだけでなく、何度も使用しないうちに可撓性チューブの断面形状が先端処置片の幅広部分で押し広げられた方向に永久変形して先端処置片に作用する摩擦抵抗が大幅に低下し、先端処置片の突出長を安定的に維持することができなくなってしまう不都合が生じる。   In addition, as in the invention described in Patent Document 2, when the flexible tube is pushed and expanded with a wide portion formed at the base of the distal treatment piece, not only the manufacturing cost of the distal treatment piece is high, Before being used many times, the cross-sectional shape of the flexible tube is permanently deformed in the direction in which it is pushed and widened by the wide part of the tip treatment piece, and the frictional resistance acting on the tip treatment piece is greatly reduced. There arises a disadvantage that the protruding length cannot be stably maintained.

そこで本発明は、可撓性シースの先端からの先端処置片の突出長を、極めてシンプルで実用性の高い低コストの構成により、長期にわたって、使用中に任意の長さに安定的に調整、維持することができる内視鏡用処置具を提供することを目的とする。   Therefore, the present invention stably adjusts the protruding length of the distal treatment piece from the distal end of the flexible sheath to an arbitrary length during use over a long period of time by a very simple and highly practical configuration at a low cost. An object of the present invention is to provide an endoscopic treatment tool that can be maintained.

上記の目的を達成するため、本発明の内視鏡用処置具は、内視鏡の処置具挿通チャンネルに挿脱される可撓性シースの先端から前方に向かって突没する先端処置片が軸線方向に進退自在に設けられて、可撓性シース内に挿通配置された操作ワイヤの先端に先端処置片が連結され、操作ワイヤを軸線方向に進退させることにより可撓性シースの先端からの先端処置片の突出長を変化させることができるように構成された内視鏡用処置具において、弾力性を有する弾力的摩擦抵抗付与部材を、可撓性シースの内周面と操作ワイヤの外周面とで押し潰されて弾性変形した状態に可撓性シースの先端近傍内に圧入配置して、操作ワイヤの進退動作に対して操作ワイヤと弾力的摩擦抵抗付与部材と可撓性シースの相互間に生じる摩擦抵抗が作用するようにしたものである。   In order to achieve the above object, the treatment instrument for an endoscope according to the present invention has a distal treatment piece projecting forward and backward from the distal end of a flexible sheath inserted into and removed from the treatment instrument insertion channel of the endoscope. A distal treatment piece is connected to the distal end of an operation wire that is provided so as to be movable back and forth in the axial direction, and is inserted into the flexible sheath. By moving the operational wire forward and backward in the axial direction, the distal end of the flexible sheath is In an endoscope treatment tool configured to be able to change the protruding length of a distal treatment piece, an elastic frictional resistance imparting member having elasticity is formed by connecting an inner peripheral surface of a flexible sheath and an outer periphery of an operation wire. The elastic sheath is pressed and placed in the vicinity of the distal end of the flexible sheath so that it is elastically deformed. So that the frictional resistance generated between them acts One in which the.

なお、先端処置片が導電性の高周波電極であって、操作ワイヤが先端処置片と電気的に導通する導電線材であってもよく、操作ワイヤが複数の素線を撚り合わせて形成された撚り線であって、先端処置片が操作ワイヤを構成する素線の一部を延出させて形成されていてもよい。   The distal treatment piece may be a conductive high-frequency electrode, and the operation wire may be a conductive wire that is electrically connected to the distal treatment piece, and the operation wire is formed by twisting a plurality of strands. The distal treatment piece may be formed by extending a part of the wire constituting the operation wire.

また、弾力的摩擦抵抗付与部材が可撓性シース内に固着されていなくてもよく、弾力的摩擦抵抗付与部材がチューブ状の部材であってもよい。
また、弾力的摩擦抵抗付与部材が可撓性シースの内径より小さな外径のチューブ状の部材であってもよく、弾力的摩擦抵抗付与部材が中実の棒状の部材であってもよい。また、弾力的摩擦抵抗付与部材が操作ワイヤの外周を囲む環状の部材であってもよい。
Further, the elastic frictional resistance imparting member may not be fixed in the flexible sheath, and the elastic frictional resistance imparting member may be a tubular member.
Further, the elastic frictional resistance imparting member may be a tube-shaped member having an outer diameter smaller than the inner diameter of the flexible sheath, and the elastic frictional resistance imparting member may be a solid rod-shaped member. Further, the elastic frictional resistance applying member may be an annular member surrounding the outer periphery of the operation wire.

また、弾力的摩擦抵抗付与部材が可撓性シースの先端から抜け出すのを規制するための前方ストッパ部材が設けられていてもよく、その場合、前方ストッパ部材が可撓性シースの先端部分に設けられていてもよく、前方ストッパ部材が可撓性シースの先端部分に固定されていてもよい。また、前方ストッパ部材が可撓性シースの先端部分を変形させて形成されていてもよい。   Further, a front stopper member may be provided for restricting the elastic frictional resistance imparting member from coming out of the distal end of the flexible sheath. In this case, the front stopper member is provided at the distal end portion of the flexible sheath. The front stopper member may be fixed to the distal end portion of the flexible sheath. The front stopper member may be formed by deforming the distal end portion of the flexible sheath.

或いは、前方ストッパ部材が操作ワイヤに取り付けられていてもよく、そのような前方ストッパ部材は、可撓性シースの内径より小さい外径のパイプ状の部材であって、操作ワイヤがその進退範囲の最先端位置まで移動した状態のときに可撓性シースの先端から飛び出さない位置に取り付けられているとよい。   Alternatively, the front stopper member may be attached to the operation wire, and such a front stopper member is a pipe-shaped member having an outer diameter smaller than the inner diameter of the flexible sheath, and the operation wire is in the advance / retreat range. It is good to attach to the position which does not jump out from the front-end | tip of a flexible sheath in the state which moved to the most advanced position.

また、弾力的摩擦抵抗付与部材が可撓性シース内で後方位置に向かって移動するのを規制するための後方ストッパ部材が設けられていてもよく、その場合、後方ストッパ部材が操作ワイヤに取り付けられていてもよく、後方ストッパ部材が、可撓性シースの内径より小さい外径のパイプ状の部材であってもよい。   Further, a rear stopper member may be provided for restricting the elastic frictional resistance imparting member from moving toward the rear position in the flexible sheath. In this case, the rear stopper member is attached to the operation wire. The rear stopper member may be a pipe-shaped member having an outer diameter smaller than the inner diameter of the flexible sheath.

また、弾力的摩擦抵抗付与部材と可撓性シースの内周面との間の摩擦抵抗を増加させるための表面処理が、弾力的摩擦抵抗付与部材の外周面の操作ワイヤと接触しない領域に施されていてもよい。   In addition, a surface treatment for increasing the frictional resistance between the elastic frictional resistance applying member and the inner peripheral surface of the flexible sheath is applied to an area where the outer peripheral surface of the elastic frictional resistance applying member is not in contact with the operation wire. May be.

また、弾力的摩擦抵抗付与部材が可撓性シースの先端近傍内に複数圧入配置されていてもよい。   A plurality of elastic frictional resistance imparting members may be press-fitted and arranged in the vicinity of the distal end of the flexible sheath.

本発明によれば、弾力性を有する弾力的摩擦抵抗付与部材を、可撓性シースの内周面と操作ワイヤの外周面とで押し潰されて弾性変形した状態に可撓性シースの先端近傍内に圧入配置して、操作ワイヤの進退動作に対して操作ワイヤと弾力的摩擦抵抗付与部材と可撓性シースの相互間に生じる摩擦抵抗が作用するようにしたことにより、可撓性シースの先端からの先端処置片の突出長を、極めてシンプルで実用性の高い低コストの構成により、長期にわたって、使用中に任意の長さに安定的に調整、維持することができる。   According to the present invention, the elastic elastic frictional resistance imparting member having elasticity is crushed by the inner peripheral surface of the flexible sheath and the outer peripheral surface of the operation wire and is elastically deformed in the vicinity of the distal end of the flexible sheath. Since the frictional resistance generated between the operation wire, the elastic frictional resistance applying member, and the flexible sheath acts on the advancement and retraction operation of the operation wire, The protruding length of the distal treatment piece from the distal end can be stably adjusted and maintained at any length during use over a long period of time by a very simple and highly practical configuration at a low cost.

内視鏡の処置具挿通チャンネルに挿脱される可撓性シースの先端から前方に向かって突没する先端処置片が軸線方向に進退自在に設けられて、可撓性シース内に挿通配置された操作ワイヤの先端に先端処置片が連結され、操作ワイヤを軸線方向に進退させることにより可撓性シースの先端からの先端処置片の突出長を変化させることができるように構成された内視鏡用処置具において、弾力性を有する弾力的摩擦抵抗付与部材を、可撓性シースの内周面と操作ワイヤの外周面とで押し潰されて弾性変形した状態に可撓性シースの先端近傍内に圧入配置して、操作ワイヤの進退動作に対して操作ワイヤと弾力的摩擦抵抗付与部材と可撓性シースの相互間に生じる摩擦抵抗が作用するようにする。   A distal treatment piece projecting and retracting forward from the distal end of the flexible sheath inserted into and removed from the treatment instrument insertion channel of the endoscope is provided so as to be movable forward and backward in the axial direction, and is inserted and arranged in the flexible sheath. A distal treatment piece is connected to the distal end of the manipulated wire, and the projection length of the distal treatment piece from the distal end of the flexible sheath can be changed by advancing and retracting the manipulation wire in the axial direction. In the mirror treatment tool, the elastic elastic frictional resistance imparting member having elasticity is crushed by the inner peripheral surface of the flexible sheath and the outer peripheral surface of the operation wire and is elastically deformed in the vicinity of the distal end of the flexible sheath A frictional resistance generated between the operation wire, the elastic frictional resistance applying member, and the flexible sheath acts on the advancement / retraction operation of the operation wire.

図面を参照して本発明の実施例を説明する。
図3は本発明の第1の実施例の内視鏡用処置具の全体構成を示しており、図示されていない内視鏡の処置具挿通チャンネルに挿脱される例えば四フッ化エチレン樹脂チューブ等のような可撓性チューブからなる可撓性シース1内に、導電性を有する例えばステンレス鋼線の撚り線からなる操作ワイヤ2が、軸線方向に進退自在に全長にわたって挿通配置されている。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 3 shows the overall configuration of the endoscope treatment instrument according to the first embodiment of the present invention. For example, an ethylene tetrafluoride resin tube inserted into and removed from an endoscope treatment instrument insertion channel (not shown). In a flexible sheath 1 made of a flexible tube such as the above, an operation wire 2 made of a stranded wire of, for example, a stainless steel wire having electrical conductivity is inserted through the entire length so as to be able to advance and retract in the axial direction.

可撓性シース1の先端部分には、導電性を有する細い真っ直ぐなロッド状の高周波電極が先端処置部材3として可撓性シース1の先端から前方に向かって突没する状態に軸線方向に進退自在に配置されて、操作ワイヤ2の先端が先端処置部材3に連結されている。   At the distal end portion of the flexible sheath 1, a thin, straight rod-like high-frequency electrode having conductivity is advanced and retracted in the axial direction so as to project forward and backward from the distal end of the flexible sheath 1 as the distal treatment member 3. The distal end of the operation wire 2 is connected to the distal treatment member 3 so as to be freely arranged.

10は操作部であり、可撓性シース1の基端に連結された操作部本体11の後端部に固定指掛12が形成され、操作部本体11に摺動自在に配置された可動指掛13に操作ワイヤ2の基端が連結固定されていて、図示されていない高周波電源コードが接続される接続端子14が操作ワイヤ2に導通して可動指掛13に配置されている。   Reference numeral 10 denotes an operation unit. A fixed finger 12 is formed at the rear end of the operation unit main body 11 connected to the proximal end of the flexible sheath 1, and the movable finger is slidably disposed on the operation unit main body 11. A proximal end of the operation wire 2 is connected and fixed to the hook 13, and a connection terminal 14 to which a high-frequency power cord (not shown) is connected is electrically connected to the operation wire 2 and disposed on the movable finger hook 13.

そのような構成により、矢印Aで示されるように、操作部10において可動指掛13をスライド操作することにより、可撓性シース1内で操作ワイヤ2が進退して、矢印Bで示されるように可撓性シース1の先端で先端処置部材3が進退し、可撓性シース1の先端からの先端処置部材3の突出長を変化させることができる。また、接続端子14に接続した高周波電源コードから操作ワイヤ2を経由して先端処置部材3に高周波電流を通電することができる。   With such a configuration, as indicated by an arrow A, as the movable finger hook 13 is slid in the operation unit 10, the operation wire 2 advances and retreats within the flexible sheath 1, as indicated by an arrow B. Further, the distal treatment member 3 advances and retreats at the distal end of the flexible sheath 1, and the protruding length of the distal treatment member 3 from the distal end of the flexible sheath 1 can be changed. Further, a high frequency current can be applied to the distal treatment member 3 from the high frequency power cord connected to the connection terminal 14 via the operation wire 2.

そのように構成された内視鏡用処置具の可撓性シース1内の先端付近には、可撓性シースの先端からの先端処置部材3の突出長を任意の長さに維持するための弾力的摩擦抵抗付与部材4が配置されている。   The projection length of the distal treatment member 3 from the distal end of the flexible sheath is maintained at an arbitrary length near the distal end in the flexible sheath 1 of the endoscope treatment instrument thus configured. An elastic frictional resistance imparting member 4 is disposed.

図1は、そのような弾力的摩擦抵抗付与部材4が配置された可撓性シース1の先端付近を示しており、先端処置部材3は、複数の素線を撚り合わせて形成された撚り線からなる操作ワイヤ2の中の例えば一本の芯線等のような一部の素線を延出させた部分で構成されて、操作ワイヤ2に対して継ぎ目なく形成されている。   FIG. 1 shows the vicinity of the distal end of a flexible sheath 1 in which such a resilient frictional resistance imparting member 4 is arranged. The distal treatment member 3 is a stranded wire formed by twisting a plurality of strands. The operation wire 2 is formed of a portion in which a part of the strands such as one core wire is extended, and is formed seamlessly with respect to the operation wire 2.

弾力的摩擦抵抗付与部材4は、II−II断面を図示する図2にも示されるように、チューブ状の部材を、可撓性シース1の内周面と操作ワイヤ2の外周面とで押し潰して操作ワイヤ2で押し潰された部分が窪んだ形状に弾性変形した状態に、可撓性シース1の先端近傍内に圧入配置されている。   The elastic frictional resistance imparting member 4 pushes the tubular member between the inner peripheral surface of the flexible sheath 1 and the outer peripheral surface of the operation wire 2 as shown in FIG. The portion of the flexible sheath 1 that has been crushed and crushed by the operation wire 2 is elastically deformed into a depressed shape, and is press-fitted and disposed within the vicinity of the distal end of the flexible sheath 1.

そのような弾力的摩擦抵抗付与部材4は、可撓性シース1の先端側から可撓性シース1内に押し込まれた状態に配置されているだけで可撓性シース1に対して固着されていない。したがって、低コストで極めて容易に製造することができる。   Such a resilient frictional resistance imparting member 4 is fixed to the flexible sheath 1 only by being disposed in a state where it is pushed into the flexible sheath 1 from the distal end side of the flexible sheath 1. Absent. Therefore, it can be manufactured very easily at low cost.

この実施例の弾力的摩擦抵抗付与部材4は、例えば可撓性シース1の内径より小さな外径で可撓性シース1の肉厚より薄い肉厚の四フッ化エチレン樹脂チューブ等で形成されており、その材料自体は可撓性を有するものの弾力性に富むものではないが、窪んだ状態に弾性変形した部分が元の形状に戻ろうとする板バネ的な弾力性に富んでいて、その弾力的な反発力が操作ワイヤ2と可撓性シース1に対して作用している。   The elastic frictional resistance imparting member 4 of this embodiment is formed of, for example, a tetrafluoroethylene resin tube having an outer diameter smaller than the inner diameter of the flexible sheath 1 and a thickness smaller than the thickness of the flexible sheath 1. Although the material itself is flexible, it is not rich in elasticity, but the elastically deformed part in the depressed state is rich in leaf spring elasticity that tries to return to its original shape, and its elasticity A repulsive force acts on the operation wire 2 and the flexible sheath 1.

そして、操作ワイヤ2と弾力的摩擦抵抗付与部材4との接触面積より弾力的摩擦抵抗付与部材4と可撓性シース1との接触面積の方が格段に大きいこと等により、可撓性シース1内で操作ワイヤ2が軸線方向に進退した時、操作ワイヤ2と弾力的摩擦抵抗付与部材4との間に引っ掛かり等が生じていなければ、弾力的摩擦抵抗付与部材4が可撓性シース1内で移動せずに操作ワイヤ2だけが進退して、操作ワイヤ2の進退動作に対して、操作ワイヤ2と弾力的摩擦抵抗付与部材4との間の摩擦抵抗及び操作ワイヤ2と可撓性シース1との間の摩擦抵抗が作用する。   The flexible sheath 1 has a contact area between the elastic frictional resistance applying member 4 and the flexible sheath 1 that is significantly larger than the contact area between the operation wire 2 and the elastic frictional resistance providing member 4. When the operation wire 2 moves back and forth in the axial direction within the flexible sheath 1, the elastic frictional resistance applying member 4 is provided in the flexible sheath 1 as long as there is no catch between the operation wire 2 and the elastic frictional resistance applying member 4. Only the operation wire 2 moves forward and backward without moving, and the friction resistance between the operation wire 2 and the elastic frictional resistance imparting member 4 and the operation wire 2 and the flexible sheath with respect to the advance / retreat operation of the operation wire 2. Friction resistance between 1 and 1 acts.

なお、操作ワイヤ2と弾力的摩擦抵抗付与部材4との間に引っ掛かり等が発生している場合には、操作ワイヤ2の進退動作に引きずられて弾力的摩擦抵抗付与部材4も可撓性シース1内で進退する場合がある。その場合には、可撓性シース1の内面と操作ワイヤ2との間の摩擦抵抗及び弾力的摩擦抵抗付与部材4と可撓性シース1との間の摩擦抵抗が操作ワイヤ2の進退動作に対して作用する。   When the operation wire 2 and the elastic frictional resistance applying member 4 are caught or the like, the elastic frictional resistance applying member 4 is also moved by the advance / retreat operation of the operating wire 2 and the flexible sheath. There are cases in which it moves forward and backward within 1. In that case, the frictional resistance between the inner surface of the flexible sheath 1 and the operation wire 2 and the frictional resistance between the elastic frictional resistance applying member 4 and the flexible sheath 1 cause the operation wire 2 to move forward and backward. Act against.

そのような摩擦抵抗は、弾力的摩擦抵抗付与部材4が元の断面形状に復元しようとする反発力の大きさに比例しており、操作部10側から操作ワイヤ2を進退操作すると、滑りのよい四フッ化エチレン樹脂チューブ製の弾力的摩擦抵抗付与部材4の表面に操作ワイヤ2が強く押し付けられた感じの、重くてヌルヌルとした抵抗のある操作感が得られる。   Such a frictional resistance is proportional to the magnitude of the repulsive force that the elastic frictional resistance imparting member 4 tries to restore to the original cross-sectional shape. A feeling of operation that the operation wire 2 is strongly pressed against the surface of the elastic frictional resistance imparting member 4 made of a good tetrafluoroethylene resin tube and that has a heavy and slimy resistance is obtained.

その結果、操作部10側からの操作により、先端処置部材3を図1に示される突出範囲Lの間でその時の使用状況に対応した任意の最適の長さに調整することができ、先端処置部材3が体内粘膜等にぶつかった程度では、操作ワイヤ2が弾力的摩擦抵抗付与部材4から受ける摩擦抵抗によって可撓性シース1の先端からの先端処置部材3の突出長が変化せずに最適の突出長が維持され、操作部10からの操作により先端処置部材3の突出長を任意に調整することができる。   As a result, the distal treatment member 3 can be adjusted to an arbitrary optimum length corresponding to the use situation at that time within the protruding range L shown in FIG. As long as the member 3 hits the body mucous membrane or the like, the protrusion length of the distal treatment member 3 from the distal end of the flexible sheath 1 does not change due to the frictional resistance that the operation wire 2 receives from the elastic frictional resistance imparting member 4. The protrusion length of the distal treatment member 3 can be arbitrarily adjusted by an operation from the operation unit 10.

なお、操作ワイヤ2が操作部10側から最大限に牽引操作された時に、先端処置部材3の先端が可撓性シース1の先端より出っ張らないようにセットしてあるが、先端処置部材3が可撓性シース1の先端より多少突出するようにセットしても差し支えない。   The distal end treatment member 3 is set so that the distal end of the distal treatment member 3 does not protrude from the distal end of the flexible sheath 1 when the manipulation wire 2 is pulled to the maximum from the operation unit 10 side. The flexible sheath 1 may be set so as to protrude slightly from the distal end.

操作ワイヤ2の進退運動に対して作用する摩擦抵抗の大きさは、弾力的摩擦抵抗付与部材4の長さにほぼ比例する。したがって、製造時に弾力的摩擦抵抗付与部材4の長さを適宜選択することにより、その内視鏡用処置具の特性や使用目的等に応じて最も適切な大きさの摩擦抵抗を付与することができ、弾力的摩擦抵抗付与部材4が可撓性シース1に固着されていないので、必要な場合には弾力的摩擦抵抗付与部材4を交換することもできる。   The magnitude of the frictional resistance acting on the forward / backward movement of the operation wire 2 is substantially proportional to the length of the elastic frictional resistance applying member 4. Therefore, by appropriately selecting the length of the elastic frictional resistance applying member 4 at the time of manufacture, it is possible to apply the most appropriate size of the frictional resistance according to the characteristics and purpose of use of the endoscope treatment tool. In addition, since the elastic frictional resistance applying member 4 is not fixed to the flexible sheath 1, the elastic frictional resistance applying member 4 can be replaced if necessary.

また、この実施例の可撓性シース1の先端には、弾力的摩擦抵抗付与部材4が可撓性シース1の先端から抜け出すのを規制するための前方ストッパ部材5として、例えばPEEK(ポリエーテルエーテルケトン)樹脂製の丸棒状の部材が圧入固定されていて、その軸線位置に形成された貫通孔内を先端処置部材3が緩く通過している。   Further, at the distal end of the flexible sheath 1 of this embodiment, as a front stopper member 5 for restricting the elastic frictional resistance imparting member 4 from coming out of the distal end of the flexible sheath 1, for example, PEEK (polyether) A round bar-shaped member made of ether ketone) is press-fitted and fixed, and the distal treatment member 3 passes loosely through a through hole formed at the axial position.

したがって、先端処置部材3は可撓性シース1の先端の軸線位置から前方に突出し、操作ワイヤ2の先端面が前方ストッパ部材5の後端面に当接することで可撓性シース1の先端からの先端処置部材3の最大突出長が規制される。   Accordingly, the distal treatment member 3 protrudes forward from the axial position of the distal end of the flexible sheath 1, and the distal end surface of the operation wire 2 comes into contact with the rear end surface of the front stopper member 5, so that the distal treatment member 3 projects from the distal end of the flexible sheath 1. The maximum protrusion length of the distal treatment member 3 is regulated.

そして、弾力的摩擦抵抗付与部材4が操作ワイヤ2の進退動作に引きずられて可撓性シース1の先端側に移動するような場合には、弾力的摩擦抵抗付与部材4が前方ストッパ部材5に当接することで可撓性シース1の先端からの脱落が規制される。なお、図4に示される第2の実施例のように、前方ストッパ部材5を単独の部品として設けずに、可撓性シース1の先端部分を熱成形等で細く絞って前方ストッパ部材5を形成してもよい。   When the elastic frictional resistance applying member 4 is moved toward the distal end side of the flexible sheath 1 by being dragged by the forward / backward movement of the operation wire 2, the elastic frictional resistance applying member 4 is moved to the front stopper member 5. The contact from the tip of the flexible sheath 1 is restricted. As in the second embodiment shown in FIG. 4, the front stopper member 5 is not provided as a single component, but the front end portion of the flexible sheath 1 is squeezed thinly by thermoforming or the like. It may be formed.

図5は本発明の第3の実施例の内視鏡用処置具の先端付近を示しており、図6はそのVI−VI断面を示している。この実施例では、弾力的摩擦抵抗付与部材4として材料自体が弾力性を有する中実の棒状の部材を用いており、例えばシリコン樹脂やシリコンゴム等で形成することができる。その他の構成は前述の第1の実施例と同じであり、第1の実施例と同様の作用効果を得ることができる。   FIG. 5 shows the vicinity of the distal end of the endoscope treatment tool according to the third embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 6 shows a VI-VI cross section thereof. In this embodiment, a solid rod-like member whose material itself is elastic is used as the elastic frictional resistance imparting member 4 and can be formed of, for example, silicon resin or silicon rubber. Other configurations are the same as those of the first embodiment, and the same operational effects as those of the first embodiment can be obtained.

図7は本発明の第4の実施例の内視鏡用処置具の先端付近を示しており、第1の実施例において弾力的摩擦抵抗付与部材4が可撓性シース1の先端から抜け出すのを規制するために可撓性シース1の先端に設けられている前方ストッパ部材5に代えて、前方ストッパ部材6として、操作ワイヤ2の先端(操作ワイヤ2と先端処置部材3との境界部分)にパイプ状の部材を取り付けたものである。   FIG. 7 shows the vicinity of the distal end of the endoscope treatment instrument according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention. In the first embodiment, the elastic frictional resistance imparting member 4 comes out of the distal end of the flexible sheath 1. In place of the front stopper member 5 provided at the distal end of the flexible sheath 1 in order to restrict the movement, the distal end of the operation wire 2 (a boundary portion between the operation wire 2 and the distal treatment member 3) is used as the front stopper member 6. A pipe-shaped member is attached.

この前方ストッパ部材6は、金属又は硬質プラスチック等により外径サイズが可撓性シース1の内径より小さく形成されて、操作ワイヤ2の先端に半田付け、接着又はかしめ等で強固に固着されている。その他の構成は前述の第1の実施例と同じである。   The front stopper member 6 is formed of metal, hard plastic or the like having an outer diameter smaller than the inner diameter of the flexible sheath 1, and is firmly fixed to the tip of the operation wire 2 by soldering, bonding or caulking. . Other configurations are the same as those in the first embodiment.

操作ワイヤ2は、図8に示されるように、操作部10側から先端側に最大限に押し込まれた状態でも前方ストッパ部材6が可撓性シース1の先端から飛び出さないように長さが調整されている。したがって、弾力的摩擦抵抗付与部材4が可撓性シース1の先端方向に移動しても前方ストッパ部材6に当接することで可撓性シース1の先端から脱落しない。   As shown in FIG. 8, the operation wire 2 has a length so that the front stopper member 6 does not jump out of the distal end of the flexible sheath 1 even when the operation wire 2 is pushed to the maximum from the operation unit 10 side. It has been adjusted. Therefore, even if the elastic frictional resistance imparting member 4 moves in the distal direction of the flexible sheath 1, it does not fall off from the distal end of the flexible sheath 1 by contacting the front stopper member 6.

そして、操作ワイヤ2が操作部10側から最大限に牽引された状態では、図9に示されるように先端処置部材3が可撓性シース1内に完全に潜り込むが、操作ワイヤ2の先端に前方ストッパ部材6が取り付けられていることにより、弾力的摩擦抵抗付与部材4が前方ストッパ部材6より前方へは移動しない。   In the state in which the operation wire 2 is pulled to the maximum from the operation unit 10 side, the distal treatment member 3 completely sinks into the flexible sheath 1 as shown in FIG. Since the front stopper member 6 is attached, the elastic frictional resistance imparting member 4 does not move forward from the front stopper member 6.

図10は本発明の第5の実施例の内視鏡用処置具の先端付近を示しており、第4の実施例の前方ストッパ部材6に加えて、弾力的摩擦抵抗付与部材4が可撓性シース1内で後方に向かって移動するのを規制するための後方ストッパ部材7を設けたものである。   FIG. 10 shows the vicinity of the distal end of the endoscope treatment instrument of the fifth embodiment of the present invention. In addition to the front stopper member 6 of the fourth embodiment, the elastic frictional resistance imparting member 4 is flexible. The rear stopper member 7 is provided for restricting movement toward the rear in the sheath 1.

後方ストッパ部材7は、可撓性シース1の内径より小さい外径のパイプ状の部材で形成されて、弾力的摩擦抵抗付与部材4より後方の操作ワイヤ2の途中の部分に半田付け、接着又はかしめ等で強固に固着されている。その他の構成は前述の第4の実施例と同じである。   The rear stopper member 7 is formed of a pipe-shaped member having an outer diameter smaller than the inner diameter of the flexible sheath 1, and is soldered to an intermediate portion of the operation wire 2 behind the elastic friction resistance applying member 4. It is firmly fixed by caulking or the like. Other configurations are the same as those in the fourth embodiment.

操作ワイヤ2は、図11に示されるように、操作部10側から先端側に最大限に押し込まれた状態でも前方ストッパ部材6が可撓性シース1の先端から飛び出さないように長さがセットされている。したがって、弾力的摩擦抵抗付与部材4が可撓性シース1の先端方向に移動しても前方ストッパ部材6に当接することで可撓性シース1の先端から脱落しない。また、弾力的摩擦抵抗付与部材4より後方に後方ストッパ部材7が設けられていることにより、弾力的摩擦抵抗付与部材4が後方ストッパ部材7より後方には移動しない。   As shown in FIG. 11, the operation wire 2 has a length so that the front stopper member 6 does not jump out of the distal end of the flexible sheath 1 even when the operation wire 2 is pushed to the maximum from the operation unit 10 side. It is set. Therefore, even if the elastic frictional resistance imparting member 4 moves in the distal direction of the flexible sheath 1, it does not fall off from the distal end of the flexible sheath 1 by contacting the front stopper member 6. Further, since the rear stopper member 7 is provided behind the elastic frictional resistance applying member 4, the elastic frictional resistance applying member 4 does not move rearward from the rear stopper member 7.

そして、操作ワイヤ2が操作部10側から最大限に牽引された状態では、図12に示されるように先端処置部材3が可撓性シース1内に完全に潜り込むが、操作ワイヤ2の先端に前方ストッパ部材6が取り付けられていることにより、弾力的摩擦抵抗付与部材4が前方ストッパ部材6より前方へは移動しない。また、弾力的摩擦抵抗付与部材4より後方に後方ストッパ部材7が設けられていることにより、弾力的摩擦抵抗付与部材4が後方ストッパ部材7より後方には移動しない。   In the state where the operation wire 2 is pulled to the maximum from the operation unit 10 side, the distal treatment member 3 completely sinks into the flexible sheath 1 as shown in FIG. Since the front stopper member 6 is attached, the elastic frictional resistance imparting member 4 does not move forward from the front stopper member 6. Further, since the rear stopper member 7 is provided behind the elastic frictional resistance applying member 4, the elastic frictional resistance applying member 4 does not move rearward from the rear stopper member 7.

図13は、本発明の第6の実施例の操作ワイヤ2と弾力的摩擦抵抗付与部材4を示しており、弾力的摩擦抵抗付与部材4と可撓性シース1の内周面との間の摩擦抵抗を増加させるための表面処理8を、弾力的摩擦抵抗付与部材4の外周面の操作ワイヤ2と接触しない領域に施したものである。   FIG. 13 shows the operation wire 2 and the elastic frictional resistance imparting member 4 of the sixth embodiment of the present invention, and the elastic frictional resistance imparting member 4 and the inner peripheral surface of the flexible sheath 1 are shown. A surface treatment 8 for increasing the frictional resistance is applied to a region of the outer peripheral surface of the elastic frictional resistance imparting member 4 that is not in contact with the operation wire 2.

このような表面処理8は強酸等を用いて化学的に容易に行うことができ、弾力的摩擦抵抗付与部材4が可撓性シース1に対して移動し難くなるので、弾力的摩擦抵抗付与部材4の移動を規制するためのストッパ5,6,7を省略することができるメリットがある。   Such surface treatment 8 can be easily performed chemically using a strong acid or the like, and the elastic frictional resistance imparting member 4 is difficult to move relative to the flexible sheath 1. There is an advantage that the stoppers 5, 6, 7 for restricting the movement of 4 can be omitted.

図14は、本発明の第7の実施例を示しており、弾力的摩擦抵抗付与部材4をゴム製のOリングで形成したものであり、その他の構成は前述の第1の実施例と同じである。このように、弾力的摩擦抵抗付与部材4が操作ワイヤ2の外周を囲む環状のものであっても差し支えない。   FIG. 14 shows a seventh embodiment of the present invention, in which the elastic frictional resistance imparting member 4 is formed of a rubber O-ring, and the other configurations are the same as those of the first embodiment. It is. As described above, the elastic frictional resistance imparting member 4 may be an annular member surrounding the outer periphery of the operation wire 2.

図15は、本発明の第8の実施例の内視鏡用処置具の全体構成を示しており、複数の弾力的摩擦抵抗付与部材4を可撓性シース1の先端近傍内に圧入配置したものであり、二つの弾力的摩擦抵抗付与部材4の長さや素材径等が相違していても差し支えない。   FIG. 15 shows the entire configuration of the endoscope treatment tool according to the eighth embodiment of the present invention, and a plurality of elastic frictional resistance imparting members 4 are press-fitted and arranged in the vicinity of the distal end of the flexible sheath 1. Therefore, the lengths, material diameters, and the like of the two elastic frictional resistance imparting members 4 may be different.

なお、本発明は上記実施例に限定されるものではなく、例えば、先端処置部材3に高周波電流を通電しないような内視鏡用処置具にも本発明を適用することができる。   In addition, this invention is not limited to the said Example, For example, this invention is applicable also to the treatment tool for endoscopes which does not supply a high frequency current to the front treatment member 3. FIG.

本発明の第1の実施例の内視鏡用処置具の先端部分の側面断面図である。It is side surface sectional drawing of the front-end | tip part of the treatment tool for endoscopes of 1st Example of this invention. 本発明の第1の実施例の内視鏡用処置具の図1におけるII−II断面図である。It is II-II sectional drawing in FIG. 1 of the treatment tool for endoscopes of the 1st Example of this invention. 本発明の第1の実施例の内視鏡用処置具の全体構成を示す略示図である。1 is a schematic view showing an overall configuration of an endoscope treatment tool according to a first embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の第2の実施例の内視鏡用処置具の先端部分の側面断面図である。It is side surface sectional drawing of the front-end | tip part of the treatment tool for endoscopes of the 2nd Example of this invention. 本発明の第3の実施例の内視鏡用処置具の先端部分の側面断面図である。It is side surface sectional drawing of the front-end | tip part of the treatment tool for endoscopes of the 3rd Example of this invention. 本発明の第3の実施例の内視鏡用処置具の図5におけるVI−VI断面図である。It is VI-VI sectional drawing in FIG. 5 of the treatment tool for endoscopes of the 3rd Example of this invention. 本発明の第4の実施例の内視鏡用処置具の先端部分の側面断面図である。It is side surface sectional drawing of the front-end | tip part of the treatment tool for endoscopes of the 4th Example of this invention. 本発明の第4の実施例の内視鏡用処置具の先端部分の先端処置部材が最大限に突出した状態の側面断面図である。It is side surface sectional drawing of the state which the front-end | tip treatment member of the front-end | tip part of the treatment tool for endoscopes of the 4th Example of this invention protruded to the maximum. 本発明の第4の実施例の内視鏡用処置具の先端部分の先端処置部材が最大限に没入した状態の側面断面図である。It is side surface sectional drawing of the state to which the front-end | tip treatment member of the front-end | tip part of the treatment tool for endoscopes of the 4th Example of this invention was fully immersed. 本発明の第5の実施例の内視鏡用処置具の先端部分の側面断面図である。It is side surface sectional drawing of the front-end | tip part of the treatment tool for endoscopes of the 5th Example of this invention. 本発明の第5の実施例の内視鏡用処置具の先端部分の先端処置部材が最大限に突出した状態の側面断面図である。It is side surface sectional drawing of the state which the front-end | tip treatment member of the front-end | tip part of the treatment tool for endoscopes of the 5th Example of this invention protruded to the maximum. 本発明の第5の実施例の内視鏡用処置具の先端部分の先端処置部材が最大限に没入した状態の側面断面図である。It is side surface sectional drawing of the state which the front-end | tip treatment member of the front-end | tip part of the treatment tool for endoscopes of the 5th Example of this invention was fully immersed. 本発明の第6の実施例の内視鏡用処置具の弾力的摩擦抵抗付与部材と操作ワイヤの部分斜視図である。It is a fragmentary perspective view of the elastic frictional resistance provision member and operation wire of the treatment tool for endoscopes of the 6th Example of the present invention. 本発明の第7の実施例の内視鏡用処置具の弾力的摩擦抵抗付与部材部分の側面断面図である。It is side surface sectional drawing of the elastic frictional resistance provision member part of the treatment tool for endoscopes of the 7th Example of this invention. 本発明の第8の実施例の内視鏡用処置具の全体構成を示す略示図である。It is the schematic which shows the whole structure of the treatment tool for endoscopes of the 8th Example of this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 可撓性シース
2 操作ワイヤ
3 先端処置部材
4 弾力的摩擦抵抗付与部材
5 前方ストッパ部材
6 前方ストッパ部材
7 後方ストッパ部材
8 表面処理
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Flexible sheath 2 Operation wire 3 End treatment member 4 Elastic frictional resistance provision member 5 Front stopper member 6 Front stopper member 7 Rear stopper member 8 Surface treatment

Claims (20)

内視鏡の処置具挿通チャンネルに挿脱される可撓性シースの先端から前方に向かって突没する先端処置片が軸線方向に進退自在に設けられて、上記可撓性シース内に挿通配置された操作ワイヤの先端に上記先端処置片が連結され、上記操作ワイヤを軸線方向に進退させることにより上記可撓性シースの先端からの上記先端処置片の突出長を変化させることができるように構成された内視鏡用処置具において、
弾力性を有する弾力的摩擦抵抗付与部材を、上記可撓性シースの内周面と上記操作ワイヤの外周面とで押し潰されて弾性変形した状態に上記可撓性シースの先端近傍内に圧入配置して、上記操作ワイヤの進退動作に対して上記操作ワイヤと上記弾力的摩擦抵抗付与部材と上記可撓性シースの相互間に生じる摩擦抵抗が作用するようにしたことを特徴とする内視鏡用処置具。
A distal treatment piece projecting and retracting forward from the distal end of the flexible sheath inserted into and removed from the treatment instrument insertion channel of the endoscope is provided so as to be capable of moving forward and backward in the axial direction, and is inserted into the flexible sheath. The distal treatment piece is coupled to the distal end of the manipulated wire, and the protruding length of the distal treatment piece from the distal end of the flexible sheath can be changed by moving the operational wire in the axial direction. In the configured endoscopic treatment tool,
An elastic frictional resistance imparting member having elasticity is press-fitted into the vicinity of the distal end of the flexible sheath in a state where it is crushed and elastically deformed by the inner peripheral surface of the flexible sheath and the outer peripheral surface of the operation wire. An internal view characterized in that a frictional resistance generated between the operation wire, the elastic frictional resistance imparting member, and the flexible sheath acts on the forward / backward movement of the operation wire. Mirror treatment tool.
上記先端処置片が導電性の高周波電極であって、上記操作ワイヤが上記先端処置片と電気的に導通する導電線材である請求項1記載の内視鏡用処置具。   The treatment instrument for an endoscope according to claim 1, wherein the distal treatment piece is a conductive high-frequency electrode, and the operation wire is a conductive wire electrically connected to the distal treatment piece. 上記操作ワイヤが複数の素線を撚り合わせて形成された撚り線であって、上記先端処置片が上記操作ワイヤを構成する素線の一部を延出させて形成されている請求項2記載の内視鏡用処置具。   3. The operation wire is a stranded wire formed by twisting a plurality of strands, and the distal treatment piece is formed by extending a part of the strands constituting the operation wire. Endoscopic treatment tool. 上記弾力的摩擦抵抗付与部材が上記可撓性シース内に固着されていない請求項1、2又は3記載の内視鏡用処置具。   The endoscopic treatment instrument according to claim 1, 2, or 3, wherein the elastic frictional resistance imparting member is not fixed in the flexible sheath. 上記弾力的摩擦抵抗付与部材がチューブ状の部材である請求項1、2、3又は4記載の内視鏡用処置具。   The endoscopic treatment tool according to claim 1, 2, 3, or 4, wherein the elastic frictional resistance imparting member is a tube-shaped member. 上記弾力的摩擦抵抗付与部材が上記可撓性シースの内径より小さな外径のチューブ状の部材である請求項1、2、3又は4記載の内視鏡用処置具。   The endoscope treatment tool according to claim 1, 2, 3, or 4, wherein the elastic frictional resistance imparting member is a tubular member having an outer diameter smaller than an inner diameter of the flexible sheath. 上記弾力的摩擦抵抗付与部材が中実の棒状の部材である請求項1、2、3又は4記載の内視鏡用処置具。   The endoscope treatment tool according to claim 1, 2, 3, or 4, wherein the elastic frictional resistance imparting member is a solid rod-shaped member. 上記弾力的摩擦抵抗付与部材が上記操作ワイヤの外周を囲む環状の部材である請求項1、2、3又は4記載の内視鏡用処置具。   The endoscope treatment instrument according to claim 1, 2, 3, or 4, wherein the elastic frictional resistance applying member is an annular member surrounding an outer periphery of the operation wire. 上記弾力的摩擦抵抗付与部材が上記可撓性シースの先端から抜け出すのを規制するための前方ストッパ部材が設けられている請求項1ないし8のいずれかの項に記載の内視鏡用処置具。   The endoscopic treatment instrument according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein a front stopper member is provided for restricting the elastic frictional resistance applying member from slipping out from the distal end of the flexible sheath. . 上記前方ストッパ部材が上記可撓性シースの先端部分に設けられている請求項9記載の内視鏡用処置具。   The endoscope treatment tool according to claim 9, wherein the front stopper member is provided at a distal end portion of the flexible sheath. 上記前方ストッパ部材が上記可撓性シースの先端部分に固定されている請求項10記載の内視鏡用処置具。   The treatment instrument for an endoscope according to claim 10, wherein the front stopper member is fixed to a distal end portion of the flexible sheath. 上記前方ストッパ部材が上記可撓性シースの先端部分を変形させて形成されている請求項10記載の内視鏡用処置具。   The treatment instrument for an endoscope according to claim 10, wherein the front stopper member is formed by deforming a distal end portion of the flexible sheath. 上記前方ストッパ部材が上記操作ワイヤに取り付けられている請求項9記載の内視鏡用処置具。   The endoscope treatment tool according to claim 9, wherein the front stopper member is attached to the operation wire. 上記前方ストッパ部材が、上記可撓性シースの内径より小さい外径のパイプ状の部材である請求項13記載の内視鏡用処置具。   The endoscopic treatment tool according to claim 13, wherein the front stopper member is a pipe-shaped member having an outer diameter smaller than the inner diameter of the flexible sheath. 上記前方ストッパ部材は、上記操作ワイヤがその進退範囲の最先端位置まで移動した状態のときに上記可撓性シースの先端から飛び出さない位置に取り付けられている請求項13又は14記載の内視鏡用処置具。   The internal view according to claim 13 or 14, wherein the front stopper member is attached at a position where the front end of the flexible sheath does not protrude when the operation wire is moved to the most advanced position of the advance / retreat range. Mirror treatment tool. 上記弾力的摩擦抵抗付与部材が上記可撓性シース内で後方位置に向かって移動するのを規制するための後方ストッパ部材が設けられている請求項1ないし15のいずれかの項に記載の内視鏡用処置具。   The inner member according to any one of claims 1 to 15, further comprising a rear stopper member for restricting the elastic frictional resistance imparting member from moving toward a rear position in the flexible sheath. Endoscopic treatment tool. 上記後方ストッパ部材が上記操作ワイヤに取り付けられている請求項16記載の内視鏡用処置具。   The endoscope treatment instrument according to claim 16, wherein the rear stopper member is attached to the operation wire. 上記後方ストッパ部材が、上記可撓性シースの内径より小さい外径のパイプ状の部材である請求項17記載の内視鏡用処置具。   The endoscopic treatment tool according to claim 17, wherein the rear stopper member is a pipe-shaped member having an outer diameter smaller than the inner diameter of the flexible sheath. 上記弾力的摩擦抵抗付与部材と上記可撓性シースの内周面との間の摩擦抵抗を増加させるための表面処理が、上記弾力的摩擦抵抗付与部材の外周面の上記操作ワイヤと接触しない領域に施されている請求項1ないし8のいずれかの項に記載の内視鏡用処置具。   A region where the surface treatment for increasing the frictional resistance between the elastic frictional resistance applying member and the inner peripheral surface of the flexible sheath is not in contact with the operation wire on the outer peripheral surface of the elastic frictional resistance applying member The treatment instrument for an endoscope according to any one of claims 1 to 8, which is applied to the endoscope. 上記弾力的摩擦抵抗付与部材が上記可撓性シースの先端近傍内に複数圧入配置されている請求項1ないし19のいずれかの項に記載の内視鏡用処置具。
The endoscopic treatment instrument according to any one of claims 1 to 19, wherein a plurality of the elastic frictional resistance imparting members are press-fitted and arranged in the vicinity of the distal end of the flexible sheath.
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010035668A (en) * 2008-08-01 2010-02-18 Hoya Corp Treatment tool for endoscope
WO2019017082A1 (en) * 2017-07-19 2019-01-24 株式会社カネカ High-frequency treatment tool for endoscopes
KR20200097981A (en) * 2019-02-11 2020-08-20 강호상 Electrosurgical pencil

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010035668A (en) * 2008-08-01 2010-02-18 Hoya Corp Treatment tool for endoscope
WO2019017082A1 (en) * 2017-07-19 2019-01-24 株式会社カネカ High-frequency treatment tool for endoscopes
CN110536652A (en) * 2017-07-19 2019-12-03 株式会社钟化 Endoscope-use high-frequency treatment instrument
JPWO2019017082A1 (en) * 2017-07-19 2020-05-28 株式会社カネカ High frequency treatment tool for endoscope
JP7029454B2 (en) 2017-07-19 2022-03-03 株式会社カネカ High frequency treatment tool for endoscopes
CN110536652B (en) * 2017-07-19 2022-09-06 株式会社钟化 High-frequency treatment instrument for endoscope
KR20200097981A (en) * 2019-02-11 2020-08-20 강호상 Electrosurgical pencil
KR102254266B1 (en) 2019-02-11 2021-05-21 강호상 Electrosurgical pencil

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