JP2007308236A - Belt meandering prevention device - Google Patents

Belt meandering prevention device Download PDF

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JP2007308236A
JP2007308236A JP2006137466A JP2006137466A JP2007308236A JP 2007308236 A JP2007308236 A JP 2007308236A JP 2006137466 A JP2006137466 A JP 2006137466A JP 2006137466 A JP2006137466 A JP 2006137466A JP 2007308236 A JP2007308236 A JP 2007308236A
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belt
roller support
meandering
rotating body
support rotating
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JP5008057B2 (en
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Saburo Tagawa
三郎 田川
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Okura Yusoki KK
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Okura Yusoki KK
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a belt meandering prevention device capable of effectively preventing the meandering of a conveying belt. <P>SOLUTION: These belt meandering prevention devices 8a, 8b comprise roller supporting rotating bodies 18, 18b and guide roller bodies 20, 20b supported on the roller supporting rotating bodies 18, 18b. The belt meandering prevention devices 8a, 8b further comprise stopper bodies 21, 21b for positioning the guide rollers 20, 20b in the state that its rotating center axis X matches the lateral direction of the conveying belt 2 when viewed from top by engaging with the roller supporting rotating bodies 18, 18b and biasing bodies 23, 24b for biasing the roller supporting rotating bodies 18, 18b toward the stopper bodies 21, 21b. When the meandering of the conveying belt 2 occurs, the roller supporting rotating bodies 18, 18b are rotated against the biasing of the biasing bodies 23, 23b, and the guide roller bodies 20, 20b are so tilted that its rotating center axis X is tilted relative to the lateral direction of the conveying belt 2 when viewed from top. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、ベルトコンベヤの搬送ベルトの蛇行を効果的に防止できるベルト蛇行防止装置に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a belt meandering prevention device that can effectively prevent meandering of a conveyor belt of a belt conveyor.

従来、例えば駆動ユニットと頭尾部プーリとの間におけるコンベヤフレームの下部または側部の対向する位置に少なくとも2組のブラケットを設け、各ブラケットに搬送ベルトの幅方向端縁側を大径にし小径側を所定の間隔をおいて向かい合わせた截頭円錐形ローラを有するテーパガイドローラ体のローラ支軸を固着して、ベルトコンベヤの搬送ベルトの復路面部(帰り側ベルト)を押上げ支持するようにしたベルト蛇行防止装置が知られている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。
特開2006−56708号公報
Conventionally, for example, at least two sets of brackets are provided at opposite positions of the lower part or the side part of the conveyor frame between the drive unit and the head-and-tail pulley, and the width direction end edge side of the conveyor belt is made large in each bracket, and the small diameter side is made in each bracket. The roller support shaft of the tapered guide roller body having the frustoconical rollers facing each other at a predetermined interval is fixed, and the return path portion (return side belt) of the conveyor belt of the belt conveyor is pushed up and supported. A belt meandering prevention device is known (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
JP 2006-56708 A

しかしながら、上記従来のベルト蛇行防止装置のように、テーパガイドローラ体のローラ支軸をブラケットに固着する構成では、ベルト蛇行防止の効果が不十分で、搬送ベルトの蛇行を防止できないおそれがある。   However, in the configuration in which the roller support shaft of the taper guide roller body is fixed to the bracket as in the conventional belt meandering prevention device, the effect of preventing the meandering of the belt is insufficient, and the meandering of the conveying belt may not be prevented.

本発明は、このような点に鑑みなされたもので、ベルトコンベヤの搬送ベルトの蛇行を効果的に防止できるベルト蛇行防止装置を提供することを目的とする。   This invention is made in view of such a point, and it aims at providing the belt meandering prevention apparatus which can prevent the meandering of the conveyance belt of a belt conveyor effectively.

請求項1記載のベルト蛇行防止装置は、ベルトコンベヤの搬送ベルトの蛇行を防止するベルト蛇行防止装置であって、ローラ支持回動体と、このローラ支持回動体にて支持され、前記搬送ベルトと接触するガイドローラ体と、前記ローラ支持回動体と係合し、前記ガイドローラ体をその回転中心軸線が平面視で前記搬送ベルトの幅方向に一致する状態に位置させるストッパ体と、前記ローラ支持回動体を前記ストッパ体側に向けて付勢する付勢体とを備え、前記搬送ベルトに蛇行が発生した場合、前記ローラ支持回動体が前記付勢体の付勢に抗して回動し、前記ガイドローラ体がその回転中心軸線が平面視で前記搬送ベルトの幅方向に対して傾斜した傾斜状態になるものである。   The belt meandering prevention device according to claim 1 is a belt meandering prevention device for preventing meandering of a conveyor belt of a belt conveyor, and is supported by a roller support rotating body, the roller support rotating body, and in contact with the conveyor belt. A guide roller body that engages with the roller support rotating body, and a stopper body that positions the guide roller body in a state in which the center axis of rotation of the guide roller body coincides with the width direction of the transport belt in plan view, and the roller support circuit An urging body that urges the moving body toward the stopper body side, and when the meandering occurs in the conveyor belt, the roller support rotating body rotates against the urging force of the urging body, The guide roller body is in an inclined state in which the rotation center axis is inclined with respect to the width direction of the conveyor belt in plan view.

請求項2記載のベルト蛇行防止装置は、請求項1記載のベルト蛇行防止装置において、搬送ベルトの蛇行発生時にローラ支持回動体と係合し、このローラ支持回動体が所定角度以上回動するのを規制する傾斜制限用ストッパ体を備えるものである。   A belt meandering prevention device according to a second aspect is the belt meandering prevention device according to the first aspect, wherein the belt support rotating body is engaged with the roller support rotating body when the conveying belt meanders, and the roller support rotating body rotates more than a predetermined angle. An inclination limiting stopper body that regulates the above is provided.

請求項3記載のベルト蛇行防止装置は、請求項1または2記載のベルト蛇行防止装置において、ローラ支持回動体にて支持され、搬送ベルトの蛇行発生時にこの搬送ベルトの幅方向端面と接触するサイドガイドローラ体を備えるものである。   A belt meandering prevention device according to claim 3 is the belt meandering prevention device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the belt meandering device is supported by a roller support rotating body, and contacts the widthwise end face of the conveyance belt when the conveyance belt meanders. A guide roller body is provided.

請求項4記載のベルト蛇行防止装置は、請求項1ないし3のいずれか一記載のベルト蛇行防止装置において、ローラ支持回動体が上下方向に回動調節可能となっているものである。   A belt meandering prevention device according to a fourth aspect of the present invention is the belt meandering prevention device according to any one of the first to third aspects, wherein the roller support rotation body is adjustable in the vertical direction.

請求項5記載のベルト蛇行防止装置は、ベルトコンベヤの搬送ベルトの蛇行を防止するベルト蛇行防止装置であって、互いに離間対向して位置する一方側ローラ支持回動体および他方側ローラ支持回動体と、これら一方側ローラ支持回動体および他方側ローラ支持回動体にて両持状態に支持され、前記搬送ベルトと接触するガイドローラ体と、前記一方側ローラ支持回動体および他方側ローラ支持回動体とそれぞれ係合し、前記ガイドローラ体をその回転中心軸線が平面視で前記搬送ベルトの幅方向に一致する状態に位置させる一方側ストッパ体および他方側ストッパ体と、前記一方側ローラ支持回動体を前記一方側ストッパ体側に向けて付勢する一方側付勢体と、前記他方側ローラ支持回動体を前記他方側ストッパ体側に向けて付勢する他方側付勢体とを備え、前記搬送ベルトに一方側への蛇行が発生した場合、前記一方側ローラ支持回動体が前記一方側付勢体の付勢に抗して回動し、前記ガイドローラ体がその回転中心軸線が平面視で前記搬送ベルトの幅方向に対して傾斜した傾斜状態になり、前記搬送ベルトに他方側への蛇行が発生した場合、前記他方側ローラ支持回動体が前記他方側付勢体の付勢に抗して回動し、前記ガイドローラ体がその回転中心軸線が平面視で前記搬送ベルトの幅方向に対して傾斜した傾斜状態になるものである。   The belt meandering prevention device according to claim 5 is a belt meandering prevention device for preventing meandering of a conveyor belt of a belt conveyor, and includes a one-side roller supporting rotating body and a second-side roller supporting rotating body that are positioned to face each other. A guide roller body that is supported by the one-side roller support rotating body and the other-side roller support rotating body and in contact with the transport belt; the one-side roller support rotating body and the other-side roller support rotating body; One side stopper body and the other side stopper body that respectively engage and position the guide roller body in a state in which the center axis of rotation of the guide roller body coincides with the width direction of the transport belt in plan view, and the one side roller support rotating body One side biasing body that biases toward the one side stopper body side, and the other that biases the other side roller support rotating body toward the other side stopper body side A side urging body, and when the conveying belt is meandered to one side, the one side roller support rotating body rotates against the urging force of the one side urging body, and the guide roller When the body is inclined with respect to the width direction of the transport belt in a plan view, and the meander to the other side occurs in the transport belt, the other-side roller support rotating body is The guide roller body is rotated against the urging force of the side urging body, and the guide roller body is inclined with respect to the width direction of the transport belt in plan view.

請求項6記載のベルト蛇行防止装置は、請求項5記載のベルト蛇行防止装置において、搬送ベルトの一方側への蛇行発生時に一方側ローラ支持回動体と係合し、この一方側ローラ支持回動体が所定角度以上回動するのを規制する一方側傾斜制限用ストッパ体と、前記搬送ベルトの他方側への蛇行発生時に他方側ローラ支持回動体と係合し、この他方側ローラ支持回動体が所定角度以上回動するのを規制する他方側傾斜制限用ストッパ体とを備えるものである。   The belt meandering prevention device according to claim 6 is the belt meandering prevention device according to claim 5, wherein the one side roller support rotation body is engaged with the one side roller support rotation body when the meandering to the one side of the transport belt occurs. Is engaged with the other-side roller support rotating body when the meandering to the other side of the conveyor belt occurs, and the other-side roller support rotating body And a stopper member for restricting the other side inclination that restricts the rotation by a predetermined angle or more.

請求項7記載のベルト蛇行防止装置は、請求項5または6記載のベルト蛇行防止装置において、一方側ローラ支持回動体にて支持され、搬送ベルトの一方側への蛇行発生時にこの搬送ベルトの幅方向一端面と接触する一方側サイドガイドローラ体と、他方側ローラ支持回動体にて支持され、搬送ベルトの他方側への蛇行発生時にこの搬送ベルトの幅方向他端面と接触する他方側サイドガイドローラ体とを備えるものである。   The belt meandering prevention device according to claim 7 is the belt meandering prevention device according to claim 5 or 6, wherein the belt meandering prevention device is supported by a one-side roller support rotating body, and the width of the conveyance belt when meandering to one side of the conveyance belt occurs. One side guide roller body that is in contact with one end surface in the direction and the other side guide that is supported by the other side roller support rotating body and in contact with the other end surface in the width direction of the conveyor belt when meandering to the other side of the conveyor belt occurs. And a roller body.

請求項8記載のベルト蛇行防止装置は、請求項5ないし7のいずれか一記載のベルト蛇行防止装置において、一方側ローラ支持回動体および他方側ローラ支持回動体の各々が、上下方向に回動調節可能となっているものである。   The belt meandering prevention device according to claim 8 is the belt meandering prevention device according to any one of claims 5 to 7, wherein each of the one side roller support rotation body and the other side roller support rotation body rotates in the vertical direction. It is something that can be adjusted.

請求項1に係る発明によれば、搬送ベルトに蛇行が発生した場合、ローラ支持回動体が付勢体の付勢に抗して回動し、ガイドローラ体がその回転中心軸線が平面視で搬送ベルトの幅方向に対して傾斜した傾斜状態になり、この傾斜状態のガイドローラ体にて搬送ベルトの蛇行を適切に修正できるため、ベルトコンベヤの搬送ベルトの蛇行を効果的に防止できる。   According to the first aspect of the present invention, when meandering occurs in the conveyor belt, the roller support rotating body rotates against the urging force of the urging body, and the guide roller body has its rotation center axis in plan view. The inclined state is inclined with respect to the width direction of the conveying belt, and the meandering of the conveying belt can be appropriately corrected by the inclined guide roller body, and therefore the meandering of the conveying belt of the belt conveyor can be effectively prevented.

請求項2に係る発明によれば、搬送ベルトの蛇行発生時にローラ支持回動体と係合し、このローラ支持回動体が所定角度以上回動するのを規制する傾斜制限用ストッパ体を備えるため、ガイドローラ体が必要以上に傾斜してしまうことがなく、搬送ベルトの蛇行を確実に修正できる。   According to the invention of claim 2, since the roller support rotating body engages with the roller support rotating body when the meandering of the conveyor belt occurs and the roller support rotating body restricts the rotation of the roller support rotating body by a predetermined angle or more, The guide roller body is not inclined more than necessary, and the meandering of the conveyor belt can be reliably corrected.

請求項3に係る発明によれば、ローラ支持回動体にて支持されたサイドガイドローラ体を備えるため、ベルトコンベヤの搬送ベルトの蛇行をより一層効果的に防止できる。   According to the invention which concerns on Claim 3, since the side guide roller body supported by the roller support rotation body is provided, meandering of the conveyance belt of a belt conveyor can be prevented much more effectively.

請求項4に係る発明によれば、ローラ支持回動体が上下方向に回動調節可能となっているため、ガイドローラ体の回転中心軸線を水平面に対して傾斜させることができる。   According to the fourth aspect of the invention, since the roller support rotating body can be adjusted to rotate in the vertical direction, the rotation center axis of the guide roller body can be inclined with respect to the horizontal plane.

請求項5に係る発明によれば、搬送ベルトに一方側への蛇行が発生した場合、一方側ローラ支持回動体が一方側付勢体の付勢に抗して回動し、ガイドローラ体がその回転中心軸線が平面視で搬送ベルトの幅方向に対して傾斜した傾斜状態になり、この傾斜状態のガイドローラ体にて搬送ベルトの一方側への蛇行を適切に修正できるため、ベルトコンベヤの搬送ベルトの蛇行を効果的に防止でき、また、搬送ベルトに他方側への蛇行が発生した場合、他方側ローラ支持回動体が他方側付勢体の付勢に抗して回動し、ガイドローラ体がその回転中心軸線が平面視で搬送ベルトの幅方向に対して傾斜した傾斜状態になり、この傾斜状態のガイドローラ体にて搬送ベルトの他方側への蛇行を適切に修正できるため、ベルトコンベヤの搬送ベルトの蛇行を効果的に防止できる。   According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, when meandering to one side occurs in the conveyor belt, the one-side roller support rotating body rotates against the urging force of the one-side urging body, and the guide roller body The rotation center axis is inclined with respect to the width direction of the conveyor belt in plan view, and the meandering to one side of the conveyor belt can be appropriately corrected by the inclined guide roller body. The meandering of the conveying belt can be effectively prevented, and when the meandering to the other side occurs in the conveying belt, the other side roller support rotating body rotates against the biasing of the other side biasing body, and the guide Since the roller body has an inclined state in which the rotation center axis is inclined with respect to the width direction of the conveyance belt in plan view, the meandering to the other side of the conveyance belt can be appropriately corrected by the inclined guide roller body, Belt meandering of conveyor belt It can be effectively prevented.

請求項6に係る発明によれば、搬送ベルトの一方側への蛇行発生時に一方側ローラ支持回動体と係合し、この一方側ローラ支持回動体が所定角度以上回動するのを規制する一方側傾斜制限用ストッパ体を備えるため、ガイドローラ体が必要以上に傾斜してしまうことがなく、搬送ベルトの一方側への蛇行を確実に修正でき、また、搬送ベルトの他方側への蛇行発生時に他方側ローラ支持回動体と係合し、この他方側ローラ支持回動体が所定角度以上回動するのを規制する他方側傾斜制限用ストッパ体を備えるため、ガイドローラ体が必要以上に傾斜してしまうことがなく、搬送ベルトの他方側への蛇行を確実に修正できる。   According to the invention of claim 6, when the meandering to one side of the conveyor belt occurs, the one side roller support rotating body is engaged and the one side roller support rotating body is restricted from rotating more than a predetermined angle. Since the side tilt limiting stopper body is provided, the guide roller body does not tilt more than necessary, and the meandering of the conveyor belt to one side can be reliably corrected, and the meandering of the other side of the conveyor belt occurs. Sometimes the guide roller body is tilted more than necessary because the other side roller support rotating body is engaged with the other side roller supporting rotating body and the other side roller supporting rotating body is provided with a stopper for restricting the other side tilt restriction. The meandering to the other side of the conveyor belt can be corrected reliably.

請求項7に係る発明によれば、一方側ローラ支持回動体にて支持された一方側サイドガイドローラ体と、他方側ローラ支持回動体にて支持された他方側サイドガイドローラ体とを備えるため、ベルトコンベヤの搬送ベルトの蛇行をより一層効果的に防止できる。   According to the seventh aspect of the invention, the apparatus includes the one side guide roller body supported by the one side roller support rotating body and the other side guide roller body supported by the other side roller support rotating body. Further, meandering of the conveyor belt of the belt conveyor can be more effectively prevented.

請求項8に係る発明によれば、一方側ローラ支持回動体および他方側ローラ支持回動体の各々が上下方向に回動調節可能となっているため、ガイドローラ体の回転中心軸線を水平面に対して傾斜させることができる。   According to the eighth aspect of the invention, each of the one-side roller support rotating body and the other-side roller support rotating body can be adjusted to rotate in the vertical direction, so that the rotation center axis of the guide roller body is set with respect to the horizontal plane. Can be tilted.

本発明のベルト蛇行防止装置の第1の実施の形態を図面を参照して説明する。   A first embodiment of a belt meandering prevention device of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

図1ないし図3において、1はベルトコンベヤで、このベルトコンベヤ1は、物品Wを載置搬送する無端状の平ベルト等の搬送ベルト2を備えている。   1 to 3, reference numeral 1 denotes a belt conveyor. The belt conveyor 1 includes a conveyor belt 2 such as an endless flat belt on which an article W is placed and conveyed.

搬送ベルト2は、長手状のコンベヤフレーム5の長手方向両端部に設けられた互いに離間対向する対をなす巻き掛け部であるエンドローラ6間に回行可能に巻き掛けられている。   The conveyor belt 2 is wound so as to be able to rotate between end rollers 6 which are provided at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the longitudinal conveyor frame 5 and which form a pair of winding portions which are spaced apart from each other.

そして、ベルトコンベヤ1の正転運転時には、搬送ベルト2は、モータ等の駆動手段(図示せず)からの動力に基づいて回行して物品Wを往路面部3上に載せて所定方向に(図1中、左方向)搬送する。ベルトコンベヤ1の逆転運転時には、搬送ベルト2は、モータ等の駆動手段(図示せず)からの動力に基づいて回行して物品Wを往路面部3上に載せて所定方向(図2中、右方向)搬送する。   During the forward rotation operation of the belt conveyor 1, the conveyor belt 2 rotates based on power from a driving means (not shown) such as a motor, and places the article W on the forward path surface portion 3 in a predetermined direction ( 1) In the left direction in FIG. At the time of reverse rotation operation of the belt conveyor 1, the conveyor belt 2 rotates based on power from a driving means (not shown) such as a motor and places the article W on the forward path surface portion 3 in a predetermined direction (in FIG. (Right direction)

また、ベルトコンベヤ1は、正転運転時に搬送方向上流側における搬送方向左右両側に位置して搬送ベルト2の蛇行を復路面部4で防止する1対の正転用のベルト蛇行防止装置8a,8bと、逆転運転時に搬送方向上流側における搬送方向左右両側に位置して搬送ベルト2の蛇行を復路面部4で防止する1対の逆転用のベルト蛇行防止装置8c,8dとを備えている。   Further, the belt conveyor 1 is positioned on both the left and right sides in the conveyance direction upstream in the normal rotation operation, and a pair of forward belt meandering prevention devices 8a and 8b for preventing the meandering of the conveyance belt 2 at the return path surface portion 4; And a pair of reverse belt meandering prevention devices 8c and 8d for preventing meandering of the conveyor belt 2 at the return path surface portion 4 located on both the left and right sides in the conveying direction upstream in the conveying direction.

なお、正転用のベルト蛇行防止装置8a,8bと逆転用のベルト蛇行防止装置8c,8dとは、搬送方向に対して前後対称に配置されている点が異なるのみで構成は同一であるため、以後は正転用のベルト蛇行防止装置8a,8bを中心に説明する。   Since the belt meandering prevention devices 8a, 8b for forward rotation and the belt meandering prevention devices 8c, 8d for reverse rotation are the same except that they are arranged symmetrically in the front-rear direction with respect to the transport direction. In the following, the description will focus on the belt meandering prevention devices 8a and 8b for forward rotation.

また、1つの正転用のベルト蛇行防止部を構成する2つで1組の正転用のベルト蛇行防止装置8a,8bは、搬送方向に対して左右対称に配置されている点が異なるのみで構成は同一であるため、以後は2つのベルト蛇行防止装置8a,8bのうちの一方のベルト蛇行防止装置8aを中心に説明し、ベルト蛇行防止装置8bの各構成部材は、ベルト蛇行防止装置8aの対応する各構成部材の符号に「b」を付す。   Further, two sets of the belt meandering prevention devices 8a and 8b for forward rotation constituting one forward rotation belt meandering prevention unit are different only in that they are arranged symmetrically with respect to the transport direction. Therefore, the following description will focus on one of the belt meandering prevention devices 8a of the two belt meandering prevention devices 8a, 8b. Each component of the belt meandering prevention device 8b is the same as that of the belt meandering prevention device 8a. “B” is added to the reference numerals of the corresponding constituent members.

ユニット状のベルト蛇行防止装置(ベルト自動調整ユニット)8aは、図4に示されるように、コンベヤフレーム5の下部に固着された水平状の略板状のベース体11と、ベース体11の内端部にコンベヤフレーム5の長手方向に沿った水平方向の軸12を中心として上下方向に回動可能に設けられた略板状の上下回動体13とを備えている。なお、上下回動体13の水平面に対する傾斜角度αは、ベース体11のねじ孔部(図示せず)に螺合されナット14で緩み防止された角度調整用の押しボルト15の回動操作によって調整可能となっている。   As shown in FIG. 4, the unit-shaped belt meandering prevention device (belt automatic adjustment unit) 8 a includes a horizontal substantially plate-like base body 11 fixed to the lower part of the conveyor frame 5, and an inner portion of the base body 11. A substantially plate-like vertical rotating body 13 is provided at the end so as to be rotatable in the vertical direction about a horizontal axis 12 along the longitudinal direction of the conveyor frame 5. The inclination angle α of the vertical rotating body 13 with respect to the horizontal plane is adjusted by rotating the push bolt 15 for adjusting the angle, which is screwed into a screw hole (not shown) of the base body 11 and is prevented from being loosened by the nut 14. It is possible.

また、ベルト蛇行防止装置8aは、図5ないし図8に示されるように、上下回動体13に搬送ベルト2の幅方向中央寄りに位置する上下方向の軸16を中心として回動可能に設けられた略板状のローラ支持回動体18と、このローラ支持回動体18にて片持状態に支持され搬送ベルト2の復路面部4の上下面のいずれか一方、例えば下面と接触するガイドローラ体20と備えている。なお、ローラ支持回動体18は、角度調整用の押しボルト15の回動操作によって上下回動体13とともに上下方向に回動調節可能となっている。   Further, as shown in FIGS. 5 to 8, the belt meandering prevention device 8 a is provided on the vertical rotating body 13 so as to be rotatable about a vertical axis 16 located near the center in the width direction of the conveyor belt 2. A substantially plate-like roller support rotating body 18 and a guide roller body 20 which is supported in a cantilevered state by the roller support rotating body 18 and contacts one of the upper and lower surfaces of the return path surface portion 4 of the conveyor belt 2, for example, the lower surface. It is equipped with. The roller support rotating body 18 can be adjusted to rotate in the vertical direction together with the vertical rotating body 13 by rotating the push bolt 15 for adjusting the angle.

さらに、ベルト蛇行防止装置8aは、ベース体11に立設されローラ支持回動体18と係合、例えば当接してガイドローラ体20をその回転中心軸線Xが平面視で搬送ベルト2の幅方向に一致する状態に位置させる上下方向の軸状のストッパ体21と、ローラ支持回動体18をストッパ体21側に向けて付勢する付勢体23とを備えている。また、ベルト蛇行防止装置8aは、ベース体11に立設され搬送ベルト2の蛇行発生時にローラ支持回動体18と係合、例えば当接してこのローラ支持回動体18が所定角度以上回動するのを規制する上下方向の軸状の傾斜制限用ストッパ体22を備えている。   Further, the belt meandering prevention device 8a is erected on the base body 11 and engaged with, for example, the roller support rotating body 18, so that the guide roller body 20 is rotated in the width direction of the transport belt 2 with the rotation center axis X in plan view. A vertical shaft-like stopper body 21 positioned in a matching state and a biasing body 23 that biases the roller support rotating body 18 toward the stopper body 21 are provided. Further, the belt meandering prevention device 8a is erected on the base body 11 to engage with, for example, contact with the roller support rotating body 18 when the conveying belt 2 meanders, so that the roller support rotating body 18 rotates more than a predetermined angle. A vertical tilt restricting stopper body 22 is provided.

ここで、ローラ支持回動体18は、略板状の上下回動体13の上に略重なった状態で位置する略矩形状の基板部26と、基板部26の搬送ベルト2の幅方向端部側の端部から立ち上がった立上板部27と、基板部26の搬送ベルト2の幅方向端部側の端部両側に突設された2つの突出板部28,29とを有している。   Here, the roller support rotating body 18 includes a substantially rectangular substrate portion 26 positioned substantially overlapping the substantially plate-like vertical rotating body 13, and the widthwise end portion side of the conveyance belt 2 of the substrate portion 26. And two projecting plate portions 28 and 29 projecting from both end portions of the substrate portion 26 on the width direction end portion side of the conveyor belt 2.

そして、ローラ支持回動体18の立上板部27によって、ガイドローラ体20が片持状態に支持されている。ガイドローラ体20は、水平状に位置するローラ軸部材31と、このローラ軸部材31にて回転可能に軸支され回転中心軸線Xを中心として回転する外周面が円筒面状をなすローラ部材32とを有し、ローラ軸部材31の片方の端部が立上板部27に固着されている。   The guide roller body 20 is supported in a cantilevered state by the rising plate portion 27 of the roller support rotating body 18. The guide roller body 20 includes a roller shaft member 31 that is positioned horizontally, and a roller member 32 that is rotatably supported by the roller shaft member 31 and that has an outer peripheral surface that rotates about the rotation center axis X as a cylindrical surface. One end of the roller shaft member 31 is fixed to the rising plate portion 27.

また、ローラ支持回動体18の2つの突出板部28,29のうち、正転運転時における搬送ベルト2の復路面部4の進行方向上流側に位置する片方の突出板部29によって、搬送ベルト2の蛇行発生時にこの搬送ベルト2の復路面部4の幅方向端面と接触するセンサーローラ手段であるサイドガイドローラ体35が支持されている。サイドガイドローラ体35は、垂直状に位置するローラ軸部材36と、このローラ軸部材36にて回転可能に軸支され外周面が円筒面状をなすローラ部材37とを有し、ローラ軸部材36の下端部が片方の突出板部29に固着されている。   Of the two projecting plate portions 28 and 29 of the roller support rotating body 18, one of the projecting plate portions 29 located on the upstream side in the traveling direction of the return path surface portion 4 of the transport belt 2 during the forward rotation operation causes the transport belt 2 to move. A side guide roller body 35 is supported as sensor roller means that comes into contact with the widthwise end surface of the return path surface portion 4 of the conveyor belt 2 when the meandering occurs. The side guide roller body 35 includes a roller shaft member 36 that is positioned vertically, and a roller member 37 that is rotatably supported by the roller shaft member 36 and has a cylindrical outer peripheral surface. The lower end of 36 is fixed to one protruding plate 29.

なお、ローラ支持回動体18は、突出板部29のみを有する構成でもよく、また立上板部27を一対設けてガイドローラ体20を両持状態で支持する構成でもよい。   The roller support rotating body 18 may be configured to have only the protruding plate portion 29, or may be configured to support the guide roller body 20 in a supported state by providing a pair of rising plate portions 27.

付勢体23は、例えば引張コイルばねにて構成され、ベース体11とローラ支持回動体18との間に設けられている。ベース体11には複数、例えば5個の孔部41が搬送ベルト2の幅方向に沿って並設され、これら複数の孔部41の中から選択された1つの孔部41に棒状のばね受け部材42が脱着可能に取り付けられている。ローラ支持回動体18のサイドガイドローラ体35が取り付けられた側の突出板部29には、棒状のばね受け部材43が立設されている。   The urging body 23 is constituted by, for example, a tension coil spring, and is provided between the base body 11 and the roller support rotating body 18. A plurality of, for example, five holes 41 are arranged in the base body 11 along the width direction of the conveyor belt 2, and a rod-shaped spring holder is received in one hole 41 selected from the plurality of holes 41. The member 42 is detachably attached. A rod-shaped spring receiving member 43 is erected on the protruding plate portion 29 on the side where the side guide roller body 35 of the roller support rotating body 18 is attached.

そして、付勢体23の一端部がベース体11側のばね受け部材42に取り付けられ、付勢体23の他端部がローラ支持回動体18側のばね受け部材43に取り付けられ、このローラ支持回動体18が付勢体23にてストッパ体21側に向って常時付勢されている。なお付勢体23の端部をローラ支持回動体18に直接取り付けるようにしてもよい。   One end of the urging body 23 is attached to the spring receiving member 42 on the base body 11 side, and the other end of the urging body 23 is attached to the spring receiving member 43 on the roller support rotating body 18 side. The rotating body 18 is constantly urged by the urging body 23 toward the stopper body 21 side. Note that the end of the urging member 23 may be directly attached to the roller support rotating member 18.

次に、ベルト蛇行防止装置8aの動作等を図面を参照して説明する。   Next, the operation and the like of the belt meandering prevention device 8a will be described with reference to the drawings.

図5に示すように、搬送ベルト2の復路面部4が所定方向(図5中、下方向)に向って進行する正転運転状態において、搬送ベルト2の復路面部4の通常進行時には、ローラ支持回動体18が付勢体23の付勢に基づいてストッパ体21と係合して位置決めされることによって、ガイドローラ体20は、回転中心軸線Xが平面視で搬送ベルト2の復路面部4の幅方向に一致した非傾斜状態で、搬送ベルト2の復路面部4と接触する。このため、ガイドローラ体20は、搬送ベルト2の復路面部4の進行に対して悪影響を及ぼさない。   As shown in FIG. 5, in the normal rotation operation state in which the return path surface portion 4 of the conveyor belt 2 advances in a predetermined direction (downward in FIG. 5), the roller support is supported during normal travel of the return path surface portion 4 of the conveyor belt 2. When the rotating body 18 is engaged and positioned with the stopper body 21 based on the biasing force of the biasing body 23, the guide roller body 20 has the rotation center axis X of the return path surface portion 4 of the transport belt 2 in plan view. In a non-inclined state that coincides with the width direction, it contacts the return path surface portion 4 of the conveyor belt 2. For this reason, the guide roller body 20 does not adversely affect the progress of the return path surface portion 4 of the conveyor belt 2.

また、図1および図6に示すように、ベルトコンベヤ1の正転運転状態において、搬送ベルト2の復路面部4が幅方向一方側、例えば図5中、左方向に向って大きく蛇行し復路面部4全体が片寄って復路面部4の幅方向端面がサイドガイドローラ体35に接触すると、ベルト蛇行防止装置8aのローラ支持回動体18が軸16を中心として付勢体23の付勢に抗して回動して傾斜制限用ストッパ体22と係合し、ガイドローラ体20が復路面部4の幅方向中心側を向くように回転中心軸線Xが平面視で搬送ベルト2の復路面部4の幅方向に対して傾斜した最大の傾斜状態となって搬送ベルト2の復路面部4と接触する。   In addition, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 6, in the forward rotation operation state of the belt conveyor 1, the return path surface portion 4 of the conveyor belt 2 greatly meanders toward one side in the width direction, for example, the left direction in FIG. When the entire surface 4 deviates and the end surface in the width direction of the return path surface portion 4 comes into contact with the side guide roller body 35, the roller support rotating body 18 of the belt meandering prevention device 8a resists the bias of the biasing body 23 about the shaft 16. The rotation center axis X is seen in a plan view so that the guide roller body 20 faces the center side in the width direction of the return path surface portion 4 in the width direction so as to rotate and engage with the tilt limiting stopper body 22. Is in a maximum inclined state inclined with respect to the belt, and comes into contact with the return path surface portion 4 of the conveyor belt 2.

なお、搬送ベルト2の蛇行量によっては、ローラ支持回動体18は傾斜制限用ストッパ体22と係合する位置までは回動せず、ガイドローラ体20は、最大の傾斜状態時に比べて小さい傾斜角度をもって搬送ベルト2の蛇行量に対応した傾斜状態となって搬送ベルト2の復路面部4と接触する。   Depending on the amount of meandering of the conveyor belt 2, the roller support rotating body 18 does not rotate to the position where it engages with the inclination limiting stopper body 22, and the guide roller body 20 has a smaller inclination than in the maximum inclined state. An inclined state corresponding to the meandering amount of the conveyor belt 2 is brought into contact with the return path surface portion 4 of the conveyor belt 2.

そして、傾斜状態のガイドローラ体20のローラ部材32の回転中心軸線Xを中心とする回転によって、このローラ部材32から搬送ベルト2の復路面部4へ蛇行修正方向の力が働き、搬送ベルト2の蛇行が修正される。なお、ガイドローラ体20は、ローラ支持回動体18が傾斜制限用ストッパ体22との係合によって所定角度以上回動しないため、必要以上に傾斜して内向きになることがない。また、蛇行要因発生により搬送ベルト2に蛇行が発生し上記のようにして蛇行修正が修正されると、ほとんどの場合は完全にはもとの状態(図5に示す状態)には戻らず、若干いずれかに片寄った状態でバランスがとられる。   The rotation of the roller member 32 of the guide roller body 20 in the inclined state around the rotation center axis X causes a force in the meandering correction direction from the roller member 32 to the return path surface portion 4 of the conveyor belt 2, Meander is corrected. Note that the guide roller body 20 does not rotate more than a predetermined angle by the engagement of the roller support rotating body 18 with the tilt limiting stopper body 22, so that the guide roller body 20 does not incline more than necessary. Further, when the meandering factor is generated and the meandering is generated in the conveyor belt 2 and the meandering correction is corrected as described above, in most cases, the original state (the state shown in FIG. 5) is not completely restored. A balance is achieved with some deviation.

なお、ベルトコンベヤ1の正転運転状態では、逆転用のベルト蛇行防止装置8c,8dのローラ支持回動体18が、常にストッパ体21と係合して所定状態に位置決めされているため、逆転用のベルト蛇行防止装置8c,8dのガイドローラ体20は、回転中心軸線Xが平面視で復路面部4の幅方向に一致した状態に保持され、復路面部4の進行に対して悪影響を及ぼすことがなく、正転用のベルト蛇行防止装置8a,8bの蛇行防止機能を阻害することがない。   In the normal rotation operation state of the belt conveyor 1, the roller support rotating body 18 of the belt meandering prevention devices 8c and 8d for reverse rotation is always engaged with the stopper body 21 and positioned in a predetermined state. The guide roller bodies 20 of the belt meandering prevention devices 8c, 8d are held in a state in which the rotation center axis X coincides with the width direction of the return road surface portion 4 in plan view, which may adversely affect the progress of the return road surface portion 4. In addition, the meandering prevention function of the belt meandering prevention devices 8a and 8b for forward rotation is not hindered.

また、図示しないが、ベルトコンベヤ1の正転運転状態において、搬送ベルト2が幅方向他方側、例えば図5中、右方向に向って蛇行した場合、ベルト蛇行防止装置8aに代わって、ベルト蛇行防止装置8bのガイドローラ体20bが回転中心軸線Xが平面視で復路面部4の幅方向に対して傾斜した傾斜状態となって搬送ベルト2の復路面部4と接触して蛇行防止機能を発揮する。   Although not shown, when the conveyor belt 2 meanders to the other side in the width direction, for example, the right direction in FIG. 5, in the normal rotation operation state of the belt conveyor 1, the belt meanders instead of the belt meander prevention device 8a. The guide roller body 20b of the prevention device 8b is in an inclined state in which the rotation center axis X is inclined with respect to the width direction of the return path surface portion 4 in plan view, and exerts a meandering prevention function by contacting the return path surface portion 4 of the conveyor belt 2. .

なお、図2に示すように、ベルトコンベヤ1の逆転運転状態において、搬送ベルト2が幅方向一方側に向って蛇行した際には、ベルト蛇行防止装置8cのガイドローラ体20が平面視で復路面部4の幅方向に対して傾斜した傾斜状態となって復路面部4と接触して蛇行防止機能を発揮し、搬送ベルト2が幅方向他方側に向って蛇行した際には、ベルト蛇行防止装置8dのガイドローラ体20bが平面視で復路面部4の幅方向に対して傾斜した傾斜状態となって復路面部4と接触して蛇行防止機能を発揮する。   As shown in FIG. 2, when the conveyor belt 2 meanders in the width direction in the reverse rotation state of the belt conveyor 1, the guide roller body 20 of the belt meandering prevention device 8c returns in a plan view. When the conveying belt 2 meanders toward the other side in the width direction, the belt meandering prevention device is brought into contact with the return path surface portion 4 and exerts a meandering prevention function. The guide roller body 20b of 8d becomes an inclined state inclined with respect to the width direction of the return path surface portion 4 in a plan view, and comes into contact with the return path surface portion 4 to exhibit a meandering prevention function.

そして、ベルト蛇行防止装置8aによれば、搬送ベルト2に蛇行が発生した場合、ローラ支持回動体18が付勢体23の付勢に抗してその蛇行量に対応して回動し、ガイドローラ体20がその回転中心軸線Xが平面視で搬送ベルト2の幅方向に対して傾斜した傾斜状態になり、この傾斜状態のガイドローラ体20にて搬送ベルト2の蛇行を適切に修正できるため、搬送ベルト2の蛇行を効果的に防止できる。   According to the belt meandering prevention device 8a, when meandering occurs in the conveyor belt 2, the roller support rotating body 18 rotates in response to the biasing amount of the biasing body 23, and the guide The roller body 20 is inclined such that the rotation center axis X thereof is inclined with respect to the width direction of the conveying belt 2 in plan view, and the meandering of the conveying belt 2 can be appropriately corrected by the inclined guide roller body 20. The meandering of the conveyor belt 2 can be effectively prevented.

また、搬送ベルト2の蛇行発生時にローラ支持回動体18と係合しこのローラ支持回動体18が所定角度以上回動するのを規制する傾斜制限用ストッパ体22を備えるため、ガイドローラ体20が必要以上に傾斜してしまうことがなく、搬送ベルト2の蛇行を確実に修正できる。   In addition, the guide roller body 20 is provided with an inclination limiting stopper body 22 that engages with the roller support rotating body 18 when the conveying belt 2 meanders and restricts the roller support rotating body 18 from rotating more than a predetermined angle. The meandering of the conveyor belt 2 can be reliably corrected without being inclined more than necessary.

また、ローラ支持回動体18にて支持されたサイドガイドローラ体35を備えるため、ガイドローラ体20を搬送ベルト2の幅方向に対して確実に傾斜状態にでき、搬送ベルト2の復路面部4の蛇行をより一層効果的に防止できる
さらに、ローラ支持回動体18が上下方向に回動調節可能となっているため、ガイドローラ体20の回転中心軸線Xを水平面に対して傾斜させることができ、例えば搬送ベルト2の両側においてローラ支持回動体18を水平面に対して傾斜させることで、搬送ベルト2がすり鉢状となって幅方向中央に寄るようにでき、蛇行調整機能の向上を図ることができる。
Further, since the side guide roller body 35 supported by the roller support rotating body 18 is provided, the guide roller body 20 can be surely inclined with respect to the width direction of the transport belt 2, and the return path surface portion 4 of the transport belt 2 can be provided. Further, meandering can be prevented more effectively. Further, since the roller support rotating body 18 is adjustable in the vertical direction, the rotation center axis X of the guide roller body 20 can be inclined with respect to the horizontal plane. For example, by inclining the roller support rotating body 18 with respect to the horizontal plane on both sides of the conveyor belt 2, the conveyor belt 2 can be shaped like a mortar and approach the center in the width direction, and the meandering adjustment function can be improved. .

また、搬送ベルト2の復路面部4の蛇行発生の際に、復路面部4の幅方向端面がサイドガイドローラ体35と接触する前の段階から、ローラ支持回動体18が前後に傾斜して復路面部4から受ける力で回動を開始するとともにローラ支持回動体18が上下に傾斜して復路面部4を受けるため、復路面部4の幅方向端面とサイドガイドローラ体35とが強く衝突することがなく、搬送ベルト2を保護でき、搬送ベルト2の寿命を延ばすことができる。   When the return path surface portion 4 of the conveyor belt 2 meanders, the roller support rotating body 18 is inclined forward and backward from the stage before the end surface in the width direction of the return path surface portion 4 contacts the side guide roller body 35. 4 and the roller support rotating body 18 tilts up and down to receive the return road surface portion 4, so that the end surface in the width direction of the return road surface portion 4 and the side guide roller body 35 do not collide strongly. The conveyor belt 2 can be protected and the life of the conveyor belt 2 can be extended.

またさらに、図1に示すように4つのベルト蛇行防止装置8a,8b,8c,8dを搬送方向上下流の左右両側に配設した場合には、正転運転時の幅方向一方側および他方側への蛇行と逆転運転時の幅方向一方側および他方側への蛇行とをそれぞれ効果的に防止でき、正逆運転に適切に対応できる。なお、逆転運転を行わないベルトコンベヤ1においては、図9に示すように、正転用の2つのベルト蛇行防止装置8a,8bを搬送方向上流の左右両側に配設するようにしてもよい。   Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 1, when four belt meandering prevention devices 8a, 8b, 8c, 8d are arranged on both the left and right sides of the conveyance direction, one side and the other side in the width direction during forward rotation operation. Meandering and meandering to the one side and the other side in the width direction during the reverse rotation operation can be effectively prevented, and the forward / reverse operation can be appropriately handled. In the belt conveyor 1 that does not perform the reverse operation, as shown in FIG. 9, two belt meandering prevention devices 8a and 8b for forward rotation may be arranged on both the left and right sides upstream in the transport direction.

なお、ベース体11に形成された複数の孔部41に対するばね受け部材42の取付位置の変更により付勢体23の付勢力の調整を行えるようにした構成には限定されず、例えば図10に示すように、ベース体11に形成された搬送ベルト2の幅方向に長手状の長孔部41aに対するばね受け部材42の取付位置の変更によって付勢体23の付勢力が調整可能となっている構成でもよい。   Note that the configuration is not limited to the configuration in which the urging force of the urging body 23 can be adjusted by changing the mounting position of the spring receiving member 42 with respect to the plurality of holes 41 formed in the base body 11. For example, FIG. As shown, the urging force of the urging body 23 can be adjusted by changing the mounting position of the spring receiving member 42 with respect to the elongated hole 41a that is long in the width direction of the conveyor belt 2 formed in the base body 11. It may be configured.

また、図11に示すように、ねじ46およびロックナット47からなる調整手段48によって付勢体23の付勢力が調整可能となっている構成でもよい。   Moreover, as shown in FIG. 11, the structure by which the urging | biasing force of the urging | biasing body 23 can be adjusted with the adjustment means 48 which consists of the screw 46 and the lock nut 47 may be sufficient.

次に、本発明のベルト蛇行防止装置の第2の実施の形態を図12ないし図17を参照して説明する。なお、第1の実施の形態と同一の構成部分については同一符号を付し、その説明を省略する。   Next, a second embodiment of the belt meandering prevention device of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. In addition, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected about the component same as 1st Embodiment, and the description is abbreviate | omitted.

図12ないし図17に示すベルトコンベヤ1は、正転運転時に搬送方向上流側、つまり復路面部4の進行方向下流側に位置して搬送ベルト2の蛇行を復路面部4で防止する1つの正転用のベルト蛇行防止装置51aと、逆転運転時に搬送方向上流側つまり復路面部4の進行方向下流側に位置して搬送ベルト2の蛇行を復路面部4で防止する1つの逆転用のベルト蛇行防止装置51bとを備えている。   The belt conveyor 1 shown in FIG. 12 to FIG. 17 is used for one forward rotation that is located upstream in the conveyance direction during forward rotation, that is, downstream in the traveling direction of the return path surface portion 4 and prevents the meandering of the conveyor belt 2 at the return path surface portion 4. The belt meandering prevention device 51a of the reverse belt, and one reverse belt meandering prevention device 51b for preventing meandering of the conveyor belt 2 at the return path surface portion 4 located upstream in the transport direction, that is, downstream in the traveling direction of the return path surface portion 4 during reverse rotation operation. And.

なお、正転用のベルト蛇行防止装置51aと逆転用のベルト蛇行防止装置51bとは、搬送方向に対して前後対称に配置されている点が異なるのみで構成は同一であるため、以後は正転用のベルト蛇行防止装置51aを中心に説明する。   The forward belt meandering prevention device 51a and the reverse belt meandering prevention device 51b are the same except that they are arranged symmetrically in the front-rear direction with respect to the transport direction. The belt meandering prevention device 51a will be mainly described.

ベルト蛇行防止装置51aは、図14ないし図17に示すように、前記第1の実施の形態に係るベルト蛇行防止装置8a,8bの片持ちのガイドローラ体20,20に代えて、両持ちの1本のガイドローラ体52を設けた構成である。   As shown in FIGS. 14 to 17, the belt meandering prevention device 51a is provided with both ends instead of the cantilevered guide roller bodies 20 and 20 of the belt meandering prevention devices 8a and 8b according to the first embodiment. In this configuration, one guide roller body 52 is provided.

すなわち例えばベルト蛇行防止装置8aのローラ支持回動体18、ストッパ体(第1ストッパ体)21、傾斜制限用ストッパ体(第2ストッパ体)22、付勢体23およびサイドガイドローラ体35にて、それぞれベルト蛇行防止装置51aの一方側ローラ支持回動体、一方側ストッパ体、一方側傾斜制限用ストッパ体、一方側付勢体および一方側サイドガイドローラ体が構成され、ベルト蛇行防止装置8bのローラ支持回動体18b、ストッパ体21b、傾斜制限用ストッパ体22b、付勢体23bおよびサイドガイドローラ体35bにて、それぞれベルト蛇行防止装置51aの他方側ローラ支持回動体、他方側ストッパ体、他方側傾斜制限用ストッパ体、他方側付勢体および他方側サイドガイドローラ体が構成されている。   That is, for example, with the roller support rotating body 18, the stopper body (first stopper body) 21, the tilt limiting stopper body (second stopper body) 22, the biasing body 23 and the side guide roller body 35 of the belt meandering prevention device 8a. Each of the belt meandering prevention device 51a includes a one-side roller support rotating body, one-side stopper body, one-side inclination limiting stopper body, one-side biasing body, and one-side side guide roller body. The support rotating body 18b, the stopper body 21b, the tilt limiting stopper body 22b, the urging body 23b, and the side guide roller body 35b, respectively, the other side roller support rotating body, the other side stopper body, and the other side of the belt meandering prevention device 51a. An inclination limiting stopper body, the other side biasing body, and the other side guide roller body are configured.

そして、軸方向長さが搬送ベルト2の幅方向長さと略同じ1本のガイドローラ体52は、互いに離間対向して位置する一方側ローラ支持回動体18の立上板部27と他方側ローラ支持回動体18bの立上板部27bによって両持状態に支持されている。   The one guide roller body 52 whose axial length is substantially the same as the width direction of the conveying belt 2 is composed of the upright plate portion 27 and the other roller of the one-side roller support rotating body 18 that are located facing each other. The support rotating body 18b is supported in a supported state by the rising plate portion 27b.

このガイドローラ体52は、水平状に位置するローラ軸部材53と、このローラ軸部材53にて回転可能に軸支され回転中心軸線Xを中心として回転する外周面が円筒面状をなすローラ部材54とを有している。ローラ軸部材53の軸方向一端部は一方側ローラ支持回動体18の立上板部27に形成された軸受け孔(図示せず)に遊嵌され、ローラ軸部材53の軸方向他端部は他方側ローラ支持回動体18bの立上板部27bに形成された軸受け孔(図示せず)に遊嵌されている。   The guide roller body 52 includes a roller shaft member 53 that is positioned horizontally, and a roller member that is rotatably supported by the roller shaft member 53 and that has an outer peripheral surface that rotates about the rotation center axis X as a cylindrical surface. And 54. One end portion in the axial direction of the roller shaft member 53 is loosely fitted in a bearing hole (not shown) formed in the rising plate portion 27 of the one-side roller support rotating body 18, and the other end portion in the axial direction of the roller shaft member 53 is It is loosely fitted in a bearing hole (not shown) formed in the rising plate portion 27b of the other roller support rotating body 18b.

そして、図14に示すように搬送ベルト2の復路面部4の通常進行時には、一方側ローラ支持回動体18が一方側ストッパ体21と係合して位置決めされかつ他方側ローラ支持回動体18bが他方側ストッパ体21bと係合して位置決めされることによって、ガイドローラ体52は、回転中心軸線Xが平面視で搬送ベルト2の復路面部4の幅方向に一致した非傾斜状態で、搬送ベルト2の復路面部4と接触する。   Then, as shown in FIG. 14, when the return path surface portion 4 of the conveyor belt 2 is normally traveling, the one-side roller support rotating body 18 is positioned by engaging with the one-side stopper body 21, and the other-side roller support rotating body 18b is positioned on the other side. By being engaged and positioned with the side stopper body 21b, the guide roller body 52 is in a non-inclined state in which the rotation center axis X coincides with the width direction of the return path surface portion 4 of the conveyance belt 2 in plan view. It contacts with the inward road surface part 4 of.

また、図15に示すように搬送ベルト2の復路面部4の幅方向一方側への蛇行発生により復路面部4の幅方向一端面がサイドガイドローラ体35に接触すると、他方側ローラ支持回動体18bが停止したまま、一方側ローラ支持回動体18が一方側付勢体23の付勢に抗して回動して一方側傾斜制限用ストッパ体22と係合し、ガイドローラ体52が回転中心軸線Xが平面視で搬送ベルト2の復路面部4の幅方向に対して傾斜した最大の傾斜状態となって搬送ベルト2の復路面部4と接触し、その結果、ガイドローラ体52のローラ部材54から搬送ベルト2の復路面部4へ蛇行修正方向の力が働き、搬送ベルト2の蛇行が修正される。なお、搬送ベルト2の蛇行量によっては、一方側ローラ支持回動体18は一方側傾斜制限用ストッパ体22と係合する位置までは回動せず、ガイドローラ体52は、最大の傾斜状態時に比べて小さい傾斜角度をもって搬送ベルト2の蛇行量に対応した傾斜状態となる。   As shown in FIG. 15, when one end surface in the width direction of the return path surface portion 4 comes into contact with the side guide roller body 35 due to the meandering to the one side in the width direction of the return path surface portion 4 of the conveyor belt 2, the other side roller support rotating body 18b. The one-side roller support rotating body 18 rotates against the urging force of the one-side urging body 23 and engages with the one-side inclination limiting stopper body 22, and the guide roller body 52 is rotated. The axis X is in the maximum inclined state with respect to the width direction of the return path surface portion 4 of the transport belt 2 in plan view, and comes into contact with the return path surface portion 4 of the transport belt 2, and as a result, the roller member 54 of the guide roller body 52. Then, a force in the meandering correction direction acts on the return path surface portion 4 of the conveying belt 2 to correct the meandering of the conveying belt 2. Depending on the amount of meandering of the conveyor belt 2, the one-side roller support rotating body 18 does not rotate to the position where it engages with the one-side inclination limiting stopper body 22, and the guide roller body 52 is in the maximum inclined state. Compared with the meandering amount of the conveyor belt 2, the inclined state becomes a small inclination angle.

さらに、図16に示すように搬送ベルト2の復路面部4の幅方向他方側への蛇行発生により復路面部4の幅方向他端面がサイドガイドローラ体35bに接触すると、一方側ローラ支持回動体18が停止したまま、他方側ローラ支持回動体18bが他方側付勢体23bの付勢に抗して回動して他方側傾斜制限用ストッパ体22bと係合し、ガイドローラ体52が回転中心軸線Xが平面視で搬送ベルト2の復路面部4の幅方向に対して傾斜した最大の傾斜状態となって搬送ベルト2の復路面部4と接触し、その結果、ガイドローラ体52のローラ部材54から搬送ベルト2の復路面部4へ蛇行修正方向の力が働き、搬送ベルト2の蛇行が修正される。なお、搬送ベルト2の蛇行量によっては、他方側ローラ支持回動体18bは他方側傾斜制限用ストッパ体22bと係合する位置までは回動せず、ガイドローラ体52は、最大の傾斜状態時に比べて小さい傾斜角度をもって搬送ベルト2の蛇行量に対応した傾斜状態となる。   Further, as shown in FIG. 16, when the other end surface in the width direction of the return path surface portion 4 comes into contact with the side guide roller body 35b due to the meandering to the other side in the width direction of the return path surface portion 4 of the conveying belt 2, the one side roller support rotating body 18 The other-side roller support rotating body 18b rotates against the urging force of the other-side urging body 23b and engages with the other-side inclination limiting stopper body 22b while the guide roller body 52 rotates. The axis X is in the maximum inclined state with respect to the width direction of the return path surface portion 4 of the transport belt 2 in plan view, and comes into contact with the return path surface portion 4 of the transport belt 2, and as a result, the roller member 54 of the guide roller body 52. Then, a force in the meandering correction direction acts on the return path surface portion 4 of the conveying belt 2 to correct the meandering of the conveying belt 2. Depending on the meandering amount of the conveyor belt 2, the other-side roller support rotating body 18b does not rotate to the position where it engages with the other-side inclination limiting stopper body 22b, and the guide roller body 52 is in the maximum inclined state. Compared with the meandering amount of the conveyor belt 2, the inclined state becomes a small inclination angle.

このようにベルト蛇行防止装置51aでも、傾斜状態のガイドローラ体52にて搬送ベルト2の蛇行を適切に修正できるため、搬送ベルト2の蛇行を効果的に防止できる等、上記実施の形態と同様の作用効果を奏することができる。   As described above, the belt meandering prevention device 51a can appropriately correct the meandering of the conveying belt 2 by the inclined guide roller body 52, and therefore, the meandering of the conveying belt 2 can be effectively prevented. The effect of this can be achieved.

なお、図示しないが、逆転運転を行わないベルトコンベヤ1においては、正転用の1つのベルト蛇行防止装置52aのみを搬送方向上流に配設するようにしてもよい。   Although not shown, in the belt conveyor 1 that does not perform the reverse rotation operation, only one belt meandering prevention device 52a for forward rotation may be disposed upstream in the transport direction.

また、ガイドローラ体20,52が搬送ベルト2の復路面部4の下面と接触する構成には限定されず、ガイドローラ体20,52が搬送ベルト2の復路面部4の上面と接触する構成でもよく、またガイドローラ体20,52が搬送ベルト2の往路面部3の上下面のいずれか一方と接触するようにして往路面部3で蛇行を防止するようにしてもよい。   The guide roller bodies 20 and 52 are not limited to the configuration in contact with the lower surface of the return path surface portion 4 of the conveyor belt 2, and the guide roller bodies 20 and 52 may be in contact with the upper surface of the return path surface portion 4 of the conveyor belt 2. Alternatively, the guide roller bodies 20 and 52 may be prevented from meandering on the forward path surface portion 3 so as to be in contact with either the upper or lower surface of the forward path surface portion 3 of the conveyor belt 2.

本発明の第1の実施の形態に係るベルト蛇行防止装置を備えたベルトコンベヤの正転運転時の平面図である。It is a top view at the time of the forward rotation driving | operation of the belt conveyor provided with the belt meandering prevention apparatus which concerns on the 1st Embodiment of this invention. 同上ベルトコンベヤの逆転運転時の平面図である。It is a top view at the time of reverse rotation operation of a belt conveyor same as the above. 同上ベルトコンベヤの概略側面図である。It is a schematic side view of a belt conveyor same as the above. 同上ベルトコンベヤの部分正面図である。It is a partial front view of a belt conveyor same as the above. 同上ベルト蛇行防止装置の平面図である。It is a top view of a belt meandering prevention apparatus same as the above. 同上ベルト蛇行防止装置の蛇行発生時の平面図である。It is a top view at the time of meandering generation | occurrence | production of a belt meandering prevention apparatus same as the above. 同上ベルト蛇行防止装置の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of a belt meandering prevention apparatus same as the above. 同上ベルト蛇行防止装置の側面図である。It is a side view of a belt meandering prevention apparatus same as the above. 正転運転のみ行うベルトコンベヤの場合の変形例である。It is a modification in the case of the belt conveyor which performs only normal rotation operation. 同上ベルト蛇行防止装置の変形例を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the modification of a belt meandering prevention apparatus same as the above. 同上ベルト蛇行防止装置の他の変形例を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the other modification of a belt meandering prevention apparatus same as the above. 本発明の第2の実施の形態に係るベルト蛇行防止装置を備えたベルトコンベヤの正転運転時の平面図である。It is a top view at the time of the forward rotation driving | operation of the belt conveyor provided with the belt meandering prevention apparatus which concerns on the 2nd Embodiment of this invention. 同上ベルトコンベヤの逆転運転時の平面図である。It is a top view at the time of reverse rotation operation of a belt conveyor same as the above. 同上ベルト蛇行防止装置の平面図である。It is a top view of a belt meandering prevention apparatus same as the above. 同上ベルト蛇行防止装置の蛇行発生時の平面図である。It is a top view at the time of meandering generation | occurrence | production of a belt meandering prevention apparatus same as the above. 同上ベルト蛇行防止装置の蛇行発生時の平面図である。It is a top view at the time of meandering generation | occurrence | production of a belt meandering prevention apparatus same as the above. 同上ベルト蛇行防止装置の部分正面図である。It is a partial front view of a belt meandering prevention apparatus same as the above.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 ベルトコンベヤ
2 搬送ベルト
8a,51a ベルト蛇行防止装置
18 ローラ支持回動体(一方側ローラ支持回動体)
20 ガイドローラ体(一方側ガイドローラ体)
21 ストッパ体(一方側ストッパ体)
22 傾斜制限用ストッパ体(一方側傾斜制限用ストッパ体)
23 付勢体(一方側付勢体)
35 サイドガイドローラ体(一方側サイドガイドローラ体)
18b 他方側ローラ支持回動体
21b 他方側ストッパ体
22b 他方側傾斜制限用ストッパ体
23b 他方側付勢体
35b 他方側サイドガイドローラ体
52 ガイドローラ体
X 回転中心軸線
1 Belt conveyor 2 Conveyor belt
8a, 51a Belt meander prevention device
18 Roller support rotating body (One side roller support rotating body)
20 Guide roller body (one guide roller body)
21 Stopper body (one side stopper body)
22 Inclination limiting stopper body (one side inclination limiting stopper body)
23 Biasing body (one side biasing body)
35 Side guide roller body (one side guide roller body)
18b The other side roller support rotating body
21b Stopper on the other side
22b Stopper body for limiting tilt on the other side
23b Other side biasing body
35b Side guide roller body on the other side
52 Guide roller body X Rotation center axis

Claims (8)

ベルトコンベヤの搬送ベルトの蛇行を防止するベルト蛇行防止装置であって、
ローラ支持回動体と、
このローラ支持回動体にて支持され、前記搬送ベルトと接触するガイドローラ体と、
前記ローラ支持回動体と係合し、前記ガイドローラ体をその回転中心軸線が平面視で前記搬送ベルトの幅方向に一致する状態に位置させるストッパ体と、
前記ローラ支持回動体を前記ストッパ体側に向けて付勢する付勢体とを備え、
前記搬送ベルトに蛇行が発生した場合、前記ローラ支持回動体が前記付勢体の付勢に抗して回動し、前記ガイドローラ体がその回転中心軸線が平面視で前記搬送ベルトの幅方向に対して傾斜した傾斜状態になる
ことを特徴とするベルト蛇行防止装置。
A belt meandering prevention device for preventing meandering of a conveyor belt of a belt conveyor,
A roller support rotating body;
A guide roller body supported by the roller support rotating body and in contact with the transport belt;
A stopper body that engages with the roller support rotating body and positions the guide roller body in a state in which a rotation center axis thereof coincides with a width direction of the transport belt in a plan view;
An urging body that urges the roller support rotating body toward the stopper body;
When meandering occurs in the conveyor belt, the roller support rotating body rotates against the urging force of the urging body, and the guide roller body rotates in the width direction of the conveyor belt in a plan view. A belt meandering prevention device characterized by being inclined with respect to the belt.
搬送ベルトの蛇行発生時にローラ支持回動体と係合し、このローラ支持回動体が所定角度以上回動するのを規制する傾斜制限用ストッパ体を備える
ことを特徴とする請求項1記載のベルト蛇行防止装置。
The belt meandering according to claim 1, further comprising an inclination limiting stopper body that engages with the roller support rotating body when the conveyor belt meanders, and restricts the roller support rotating body from rotating more than a predetermined angle. Prevention device.
ローラ支持回動体にて支持され、搬送ベルトの蛇行発生時にこの搬送ベルトの幅方向端面と接触するサイドガイドローラ体を備える
ことを特徴とする請求項1または2記載のベルト蛇行防止装置。
The belt meandering prevention device according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising a side guide roller body that is supported by a roller support rotating body and comes into contact with an end surface in the width direction of the conveying belt when the conveying belt meanders.
ローラ支持回動体が上下方向に回動調節可能となっている
ことを特徴とする請求項1ないし3のいずれか一記載のベルト蛇行防止装置。
The belt meandering prevention device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the roller support rotating body is adjustable in the vertical direction.
ベルトコンベヤの搬送ベルトの蛇行を防止するベルト蛇行防止装置であって、
互いに離間対向して位置する一方側ローラ支持回動体および他方側ローラ支持回動体と、
これら一方側ローラ支持回動体および他方側ローラ支持回動体にて両持状態に支持され、前記搬送ベルトと接触するガイドローラ体と、
前記一方側ローラ支持回動体および他方側ローラ支持回動体とそれぞれ係合し、前記ガイドローラ体をその回転中心軸線が平面視で前記搬送ベルトの幅方向に一致する状態に位置させる一方側ストッパ体および他方側ストッパ体と、
前記一方側ローラ支持回動体を前記一方側ストッパ体側に向けて付勢する一方側付勢体と、
前記他方側ローラ支持回動体を前記他方側ストッパ体側に向けて付勢する他方側付勢体とを備え、
前記搬送ベルトに一方側への蛇行が発生した場合、前記一方側ローラ支持回動体が前記一方側付勢体の付勢に抗して回動し、前記ガイドローラ体がその回転中心軸線が平面視で前記搬送ベルトの幅方向に対して傾斜した傾斜状態になり、
前記搬送ベルトに他方側への蛇行が発生した場合、前記他方側ローラ支持回動体が前記他方側付勢体の付勢に抗して回動し、前記ガイドローラ体がその回転中心軸線が平面視で前記搬送ベルトの幅方向に対して傾斜した傾斜状態になる
ことを特徴とするベルト蛇行防止装置。
A belt meandering prevention device for preventing meandering of a conveyor belt of a belt conveyor,
One side roller support rotation body and the other side roller support rotation body, which are positioned to face each other,
A guide roller body that is supported in a supported state by the one side roller support rotation body and the other side roller support rotation body, and is in contact with the transport belt;
One-side stopper body that engages with the one-side roller support rotation body and the other-side roller support rotation body, respectively, and positions the guide roller body in a state in which the rotation center axis coincides with the width direction of the transport belt in plan view And the other side stopper body,
A one-side biasing body that biases the one-side roller support rotating body toward the one-side stopper body;
A second side biasing body that biases the other side roller support rotating body toward the other side stopper body;
When meandering to one side occurs in the conveyor belt, the one-side roller support rotating body rotates against the bias of the one-side biasing body, and the guide roller body has a plane of rotation center axis that is flat. It becomes an inclined state that is inclined with respect to the width direction of the conveyor belt in view,
When meandering to the other side occurs in the transport belt, the other-side roller support rotating body rotates against the urging force of the other-side urging body, and the guide roller body has a plane of rotation center axis. The belt meandering prevention device, wherein the belt meandering state is inclined with respect to the width direction of the conveying belt.
搬送ベルトの一方側への蛇行発生時に一方側ローラ支持回動体と係合し、この一方側ローラ支持回動体が所定角度以上回動するのを規制する一方側傾斜制限用ストッパ体と、
前記搬送ベルトの他方側への蛇行発生時に他方側ローラ支持回動体と係合し、この他方側ローラ支持回動体が所定角度以上回動するのを規制する他方側傾斜制限用ストッパ体とを備える
ことを特徴とする請求項5記載のベルト蛇行防止装置。
A one-sided inclination limiting stopper body that engages with the one-side roller support rotating body when the meandering to the one side of the conveyor belt occurs and restricts the rotation of the one-side roller support rotating body over a predetermined angle;
A stopper for restricting tilting on the other side, which engages with the other side roller support rotating body when the meandering to the other side of the conveyor belt occurs, and restricts the rotation of the other side roller support rotating body over a predetermined angle. The belt meandering prevention device according to claim 5.
一方側ローラ支持回動体にて支持され、搬送ベルトの一方側への蛇行発生時にこの搬送ベルトの幅方向一端面と接触する一方側サイドガイドローラ体と、
他方側ローラ支持回動体にて支持され、搬送ベルトの他方側への蛇行発生時にこの搬送ベルトの幅方向他端面と接触する他方側サイドガイドローラ体とを備える
ことを特徴とする請求項5または6記載のベルト蛇行防止装置。
One side guide roller body that is supported by one side roller support rotating body and that contacts one end surface in the width direction of the conveyor belt when meandering to one side of the conveyor belt occurs,
The other-side guide roller body, which is supported by the other-side roller support rotating body and comes into contact with the other end surface in the width direction of the conveyor belt when meandering to the other side of the conveyor belt occurs. 6. The belt meandering prevention device according to 6.
一方側ローラ支持回動体および他方側ローラ支持回動体の各々が、上下方向に回動調節可能となっている
ことを特徴とする請求項5ないし7のいずれか一記載のベルト蛇行防止装置。
The belt meandering prevention device according to any one of claims 5 to 7, wherein each of the one-side roller support rotating body and the other-side roller support rotating body can be adjusted to rotate in the vertical direction.
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110615258A (en) * 2019-10-28 2019-12-27 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 Automatic correction alarm device for belt deviation
CN112960334A (en) * 2021-04-02 2021-06-15 湘潭康利环形片胶带托辊制造有限公司 Large-inclination-angle belt adjusting carrier roller

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JPS5696016U (en) * 1979-12-26 1981-07-30
JPH10338325A (en) * 1997-06-06 1998-12-22 Bando Chem Ind Ltd Belt driving device
JPH11246021A (en) * 1998-03-05 1999-09-14 Bando Chem Ind Ltd Belt driving device and belt offset quantity adjusting method

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JPS5696016U (en) * 1979-12-26 1981-07-30
JPH10338325A (en) * 1997-06-06 1998-12-22 Bando Chem Ind Ltd Belt driving device
JPH11246021A (en) * 1998-03-05 1999-09-14 Bando Chem Ind Ltd Belt driving device and belt offset quantity adjusting method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110615258A (en) * 2019-10-28 2019-12-27 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 Automatic correction alarm device for belt deviation
CN112960334A (en) * 2021-04-02 2021-06-15 湘潭康利环形片胶带托辊制造有限公司 Large-inclination-angle belt adjusting carrier roller

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