JP2007296747A - Mold for extrusion molding - Google Patents

Mold for extrusion molding Download PDF

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JP2007296747A
JP2007296747A JP2006126507A JP2006126507A JP2007296747A JP 2007296747 A JP2007296747 A JP 2007296747A JP 2006126507 A JP2006126507 A JP 2006126507A JP 2006126507 A JP2006126507 A JP 2006126507A JP 2007296747 A JP2007296747 A JP 2007296747A
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mold
molding material
protrusions
support
flow path
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JP4956045B2 (en
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Koji Kobayashi
弘二 小林
Hiroyuki Shiromoto
浩之 城本
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KMEW Co Ltd
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Kubota Matsushitadenko Exterior Works Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a mold for extrusion molding capable of molding without applying an excessive pressure, sufficiently filling a molding material into a space between hollow holes, preventing decrease in strength of a molded body from being generated, and performing a stable production. <P>SOLUTION: The mold is equipped with a main mold 1 having a flow path 3 through which the molding material flows, and a core mold 2 arranged in the flow path 3 in this main mold 1. The core mold 2 is equipped with a supporting body 4 and a plurality of projecting parts 5 projecting toward the flowing direction of the molding material from this supporting body 4. The projecting parts 5 are provided along the flow path 3 in parallel in a row, and the rows of the projecting parts are arranged in the direction orthogonal to the arranging direction in a zigzag and multi-stages. The supporting body 4 is equipped with branching parts 6 for making the flow direction of the molding material flowing in the flow path 3 branch in the stacking direction between the adjoining projecting parts 5 in the stacking direction, and branched paths 7 for making the flowing direction of the branched molded material branch between the adjoining projecting parts 5 in the respective rows. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、セメント系成形材料等の成形材料を押出成形して中空孔を有する成形体を形成するための押出成形金型に関する。   The present invention relates to an extrusion mold for extruding a molding material such as a cement-based molding material to form a molded body having hollow holes.

セメント系成形材料等の成形材料を押出成形して形成される、複数の中空孔13を有する成形体B(図6参照)は、建築物の外壁等として使用されている。   A molded body B (see FIG. 6) having a plurality of hollow holes 13 formed by extruding a molding material such as a cement-based molding material is used as an outer wall of a building.

このような成形体Bは、例えば図7(a)に示すような押出成形金型A’を用いて製造されていた。図示の押出成形金型A’は、本体型1の成形材料が流通する流路3の押出口18付近に、中空孔13を形成するための中子型2’が設けられている。中子型2’は、図面の紙面と直交する方向に長い複数の各支持体4’に対して、複数の突部5が一列に並んで設けられており、このような中子型2’が、成形体Bに設けられる中空孔13の数に応じて複数設けられている。   Such a molded body B has been manufactured using, for example, an extrusion mold A ′ as shown in FIG. The illustrated extrusion mold A ′ is provided with a core mold 2 ′ for forming a hollow hole 13 in the vicinity of the extrusion port 18 of the flow path 3 through which the molding material of the main body mold 1 flows. The core mold 2 ′ is provided with a plurality of protrusions 5 arranged in a line with respect to a plurality of support bodies 4 ′ that are long in the direction orthogonal to the paper surface of the drawing. Are provided in accordance with the number of the hollow holes 13 provided in the molded body B.

このような押出成形金型A’では、図中に符号イで示す支持体4’の端部において成形材料が上下に完全に分岐して各支持体4’の間を流通し、更に複数列の突部5の各列の間に導入される。その後、成形材料は突部5の列の間を流通しながら、本体型1の押出口18から成形材料が押し出されるまでの間に、上下に流動して各列内の突部5間に充填される。流路3は支持体4’を紙面の上下に間隔を開けて設けるために支持体4’の配置位置では流路3が広くなっており、押出口18にいくに従って徐々に狭くなるように形成されている。   In such an extrusion mold A ′, the molding material completely branches up and down at the end portion of the support 4 ′ indicated by symbol A in the drawing, and flows between the supports 4 ′. It is introduced between each row of the projections 5. After that, while the molding material flows between the rows of the protrusions 5, the molding material flows up and down until the molding material is extruded from the extrusion port 18 of the main body mold 1, and is filled between the projections 5 in each row. Is done. The flow path 3 is formed such that the flow path 3 is wide at the position where the support 4 ′ is disposed and is gradually narrowed toward the extrusion port 18 in order to provide the support 4 ′ with a space above and below the paper surface. Has been.

しかし、このような中子型2’を用いる場合には、一旦上下に分岐した成形材料を更に上下に流動させて列内の突部5間で合流させなければならず、突部5間に成形材料を充分に充填するために過大な押出圧力が必要となるという問題があり、また流路3は上記のように押出口18にいくほど狭くなるため図中のロで示される押出口18付近では非常に大きな圧縮力がかかってしまうという問題がある。また、このように大きな押出圧力をかけると、特に成形材料として油性物質と各種界面活性剤とを含有する逆エマルジョンタイプのセメント系成形材料を用いる場合には、成形材料中の逆エマルジョン構造が破壊され、その後の養生硬化に支障をきたすという問題もある。また、このように一旦上下に完全に分岐した成形材料をさらに上下に流動させて突部5間の図中のロで示される押出口18付近で一体化させると、成形材料の合流位置では成形材料同士のなじみが悪くなり、成形体Bの強度低下等の問題が生じるおそれもある。更に、流路3の形状を上記のように形成する場合には、中子型2’の個数を変更することは容易ではなく、成形体Bにおける中空孔13の個数を変更することが難しくなる。   However, when such a core mold 2 ′ is used, the molding material once branched up and down must be further flowed up and down to join between the protrusions 5 in the row. There is a problem that an excessive extrusion pressure is required to sufficiently fill the molding material, and the flow path 3 becomes narrower toward the extrusion port 18 as described above, and thus the extrusion port 18 indicated by B in the figure. There is a problem that a very large compressive force is applied in the vicinity. In addition, when such a large extrusion pressure is applied, the inverse emulsion structure in the molding material is destroyed, especially when an inverse emulsion type cement-based molding material containing an oily substance and various surfactants is used as the molding material. However, there is also a problem that the subsequent curing is hindered. In addition, when the molding material once completely branched up and down in this way is further flowed up and down and integrated in the vicinity of the extrusion port 18 indicated by B in the drawing between the projections 5, the molding material is molded at the joining position of the molding material. There is a possibility that the familiarity between the materials will deteriorate and problems such as a decrease in strength of the molded body B may occur. Furthermore, when the shape of the flow path 3 is formed as described above, it is not easy to change the number of core molds 2 ′, and it is difficult to change the number of hollow holes 13 in the molded body B. .

また、図7(b)に示すような中子型2’も提案されている(特許文献1,2参照)。この中子型2’は、先端側に複数のスリット25が形成されてこのスリット25間で中空孔13を形成するための複数の突部5が形成され、また後端側には前記各スリット25の交差位置に連通する複数の導入孔26が設けられている。そして、成形材料は各導入孔26に導入された後、スリット25の交差部分からスリット25内に供給されるようになっている。このため、成形材料は各突部5の周囲の複数箇所から突部5間に供給されて、この突部5の周囲に均一に充填されるようになっている。   A core type 2 'as shown in FIG. 7B has also been proposed (see Patent Documents 1 and 2). The core mold 2 ′ has a plurality of slits 25 formed on the front end side, a plurality of protrusions 5 for forming the hollow holes 13 between the slits 25, and each slit on the rear end side. A plurality of introduction holes 26 communicating with the 25 intersection positions are provided. Then, after the molding material is introduced into each introduction hole 26, the molding material is supplied into the slit 25 from the intersecting portion of the slit 25. For this reason, the molding material is supplied between the protrusions 5 from a plurality of locations around each protrusion 5 and is uniformly filled around the protrusion 5.

しかし、図7(b)に示すものでも、導入孔26とスリット25との連通位置では成形材料の流路が非常に狭くなって、成形材料が通過するためにはやはり大きな押出圧力が必要とされ、また各導入孔26から供給される成形材料がスリット25内に充填されるためにも大きな押出圧力が必要とされる。また、中子型2’の後端面における導入孔26の開口間には鋭利な角が形成されてしまい、この角部分に成形材料中の繊維等の充填材が引っ掛かると材料詰まりの原因になるおそれがあり、またこのような事態が生じた場合の中子型2’の清掃には煩雑な手間がかかる。また中子型2’は一体に形成されているために、中空孔13の数を変更する場合には新たに別の中子型2’を用意しなければならないという問題もある。
特開2005−254345号公報 特開2006−51682号公報
However, even in the case shown in FIG. 7 (b), the flow path of the molding material becomes very narrow at the communication position between the introduction hole 26 and the slit 25, and a large extrusion pressure is still necessary for the molding material to pass therethrough. In addition, a large extrusion pressure is required for filling the molding material supplied from each introduction hole 26 into the slit 25. In addition, a sharp corner is formed between the openings of the introduction hole 26 on the rear end surface of the core mold 2 ′, and if a filler such as a fiber in the molding material is caught at the corner, the material may be clogged. In addition, there is a possibility that cleaning of the core mold 2 'when such a situation occurs requires a complicated work. Further, since the core mold 2 ′ is integrally formed, there is a problem that another core mold 2 ′ must be prepared when the number of the hollow holes 13 is changed.
JP 2005-254345 A JP 2006-51682 A

本発明は上記の点に鑑みて為されたものであり、セメント系成形材料等の成形材料を押出成形して中空孔を有する成形体を形成するにあたり、過大な圧力をかけることなく成形することができると共に中空孔の間に成形材料が充分に充填され、且つ得られる成形体の強度低下等の発生を防止して安定した生産を行うことができる押出成形金型を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and when forming a molded body having a hollow hole by extruding a molding material such as a cement-based molding material, molding is performed without applying excessive pressure. It is an object of the present invention to provide an extrusion mold that is capable of performing stable production by being sufficiently filled with a molding material between hollow holes and preventing occurrence of a decrease in strength of the resulting molded body. To do.

請求項1に係る発明は、成形材料を押出成形することにより複数の中空孔13を有する成形体Bを形成するための押出成形金型Aであって、成形材料が流通する流路3を有する本体型1と、この本体型1内の流路3に配置される中子型2とを具備する。前記中子型2は支持体4及びこの支持体4から成形材料の流通方向へ向けて突出する複数の突部5を具備する。前記突部5は前記流路3に沿って平行並列に一列に並んで設けられると共に前記突部5の列がその並び方向と直交する方向に並んで千鳥状に多段に設けられる。前記支持体4は前記流路3内を流通する成形材料の流通方向を、段重ね方向に隣り合う突部5の列の間で段重ね方向に分岐させる分岐部6と、前記分岐された成形材料の流通方向を各列内で隣り合う各突部5間に分岐する分岐路7とを備える。   The invention according to claim 1 is an extrusion mold A for forming a molded body B having a plurality of hollow holes 13 by extruding a molding material, and has a flow path 3 through which the molding material flows. A main body mold 1 and a core mold 2 disposed in a flow path 3 in the main body mold 1 are provided. The core mold 2 includes a support body 4 and a plurality of protrusions 5 protruding from the support body 4 in the flow direction of the molding material. The protrusions 5 are provided in a row in parallel and parallel along the flow path 3 and the rows of the protrusions 5 are provided in a staggered manner in a direction perpendicular to the alignment direction. The support 4 has a branching portion 6 that branches the flow direction of the molding material flowing in the flow path 3 in the stacking direction between the rows of protrusions 5 adjacent in the stacking direction, and the branched molding. And a branch path 7 that branches the material flow direction between the adjacent protrusions 5 in each row.

請求項2に係る発明は、請求項1において、上記中子型2が、一又は複数列の突部5を有する分割体8に分割可能である。   According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect, the core mold 2 can be divided into divided bodies 8 having one or a plurality of rows of protrusions 5.

請求項3に係る発明は、請求項1又は2において、上記支持体4には、突部5の段重ね方向の端面に上記分岐路7を構成する複数の凹部9が設けられている。上記本体型1は突部5の段重ね方向に分割可能な一対の分割型10にて構成されている。前記分割型10の内面には前記凹部9の外縁に当接すると共に前記端面における各凹部9の開口を閉塞する複数の凸部11が設けられている。   According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the first or second aspect of the present invention, the support 4 is provided with a plurality of recesses 9 constituting the branch path 7 on the end surface in the step-up direction of the protrusion 5. The main body mold 1 is composed of a pair of divided molds 10 that can be divided in the stacking direction of the protrusions 5. A plurality of convex portions 11 are provided on the inner surface of the split mold 10 so as to contact the outer edge of the concave portion 9 and close the openings of the concave portions 9 on the end surface.

請求項1に係る発明では、成形材料を押出成形して成形体を得るにあたり、成形材料が中子型を通過することによって、成形体に中空孔が形成される。成形材料が中子型を通過する際には、成形材料はまず支持体の分岐部にて突部の段重ね方向に分岐された後、分岐路に分岐されて列内の突部間を通過し、このとき突部は千鳥状に配置されているために、列方向に隣り合う突部の間と段重ね方向に隣り合う突部の間において各突部の周囲を成形材料が突部の突出方向に沿って並列に流れることとなる。このため、成形材料を高い押出圧力をかけることなく突部の周りに充分に充填することができ、且つ突部の周囲を流れる成形材料を容易に馴染ませて一体化させて成形体の強度等の性能向上を図ることができるものであり、また特に成形材料として油性物質と各種界面活性剤とを含有する逆エマルジョンタイプのセメント系成形材料を用いる場合でも、過大な押圧力がかかることにより成形材料中の逆エマルジョン構造が破壊されてその後の養生硬化に支障をきたすようなことを防止することができるものである。   In the invention according to claim 1, when the molding material is extruded to obtain a molded body, the molding material passes through the core mold, whereby a hollow hole is formed in the molded body. When the molding material passes through the core mold, the molding material is first branched in the stacking direction of the protrusions at the branching portion of the support, and then branched to the branching path and passes between the protrusions in the row. At this time, since the protrusions are arranged in a staggered manner, the molding material is formed around the protrusions between the protrusions adjacent in the column direction and the protrusions adjacent in the stacking direction. It will flow in parallel along the protruding direction. For this reason, the molding material can be sufficiently filled around the projection without applying high extrusion pressure, and the molding material flowing around the projection can be easily blended and integrated so that the strength of the molded body, etc. In particular, even when using an inverse emulsion type cement-based molding material containing an oily substance and various surfactants as a molding material, molding is performed due to excessive pressing force. It is possible to prevent the inverse emulsion structure in the material from being destroyed and hindering subsequent curing.

請求項2に係る発明では、中子型を分割することにより中子型の清掃が容易となり、また中子型を構成する分割体の数を変更することにより成形体の中空孔の数を容易に変更することができる。   In the invention according to claim 2, the core mold can be easily cleaned by dividing the core mold, and the number of hollow holes in the molded body can be easily changed by changing the number of divided bodies constituting the core mold. Can be changed.

請求項3に係る発明では、中子型を分割体にて挟持することで流路内に固定することができ、また本体型を分割体に分割することで中子型の取り出し、清掃、交換等を容易に行うことができ、更に分割型の凸部の間にも分岐路を形成して、段重ね方向の最も外方に位置する突部の更に外方における成形材料の流通を確保することができる。   In the invention according to claim 3, the core mold can be fixed in the flow path by sandwiching the core mold with the divided body, and the core mold can be taken out, cleaned and replaced by dividing the main body mold into the divided bodies. Etc. can be easily performed, and further, a branch path is formed between the split-type convex portions to ensure the flow of the molding material further outward of the projections located on the outermost side in the stacking direction. be able to.

以下、本発明を実施するための最良の形態を説明する。   Hereinafter, the best mode for carrying out the present invention will be described.

図1に示す押出成形金型Aは、一対の分割型10にて構成される本体型1と、支持体4及び突部5を有する中子型2とで、形成される。   An extrusion mold A shown in FIG. 1 is formed by a main body mold 1 constituted by a pair of split molds 10 and a core mold 2 having a support 4 and a protrusion 5.

まず、中子型2について、図2,3を示して説明する。この中子型2は、支持体4の一端から複数の突部5を平行並列に突設して構成されている。図示の突部5は円柱状であるが、この突部5は成形体Bに形成される中空孔13の形状に応じて六角柱状等の他の適宜の形状に形成される。支持体4に対する突部5の突出方向は、成形材料の流通方向と一致する。複数の突部5は間隔をあけて平行並列に一列に設けられ、且つこの突部5の列がその並び方向と直交する方向に並んで設けられている。隣り合う突部5の列間では、一方の列における突部5の間に他方の列における突部5が配置されるようにして、複数の突部5が千鳥状に配列している。各突部5は円柱状に形成されており、その端部には直径が基部側よりも大きくなった大径部20が形成されている。各突部5の基部側と大径部20との間には、直径が徐々に大きくなる拡径部21が形成されている。また、全ての突部5の端面は面一に形成されている。   First, the core mold 2 will be described with reference to FIGS. The core mold 2 is configured by projecting a plurality of protrusions 5 in parallel from one end of a support 4. The protrusion 5 shown in the figure has a cylindrical shape, but the protrusion 5 is formed in another appropriate shape such as a hexagonal column depending on the shape of the hollow hole 13 formed in the molded body B. The protruding direction of the protrusion 5 with respect to the support 4 coincides with the flow direction of the molding material. The plurality of projections 5 are provided in a row in parallel and parallel to each other, and the rows of the projections 5 are provided in a direction orthogonal to the arrangement direction. Between the rows of adjacent protrusions 5, the plurality of protrusions 5 are arranged in a staggered manner so that the protrusions 5 in the other row are arranged between the protrusions 5 in one row. Each protrusion 5 is formed in a columnar shape, and a large-diameter portion 20 having a diameter larger than that of the base portion is formed at an end portion thereof. Between the base side of each protrusion 5 and the large-diameter portion 20, an enlarged-diameter portion 21 whose diameter gradually increases is formed. Moreover, the end surfaces of all the protrusions 5 are formed flush with each other.

支持体4の突部5とは反対側の端部には、分岐部6が形成されている。分岐部6は、段重ね方向に隣り合う一対の突部5の列ごとに設けられている。以下、「列方向」とは前記突部5の列方向をいい、「段重ね方向」とは前記突部5の段重ね方向をいうものとする。この分岐部6は、支持体4における前記突部5の列の間に相当する位置に形成され、且つ突部5の列方向の全体に亘って設けられている。分岐部6は突部5とは反対側に突出するように形成されており、その突出方向側ほど厚みが薄くなるように形成されている。またこの分岐部6の突出方向の端部は凸曲面に形成されている。   A branch portion 6 is formed at the end of the support 4 opposite to the protrusion 5. The branch portion 6 is provided for each row of a pair of protrusions 5 adjacent in the stacking direction. Hereinafter, “row direction” refers to the row direction of the protrusions 5, and “step stacking direction” refers to the step stacking direction of the protrusions 5. The branching portion 6 is formed at a position corresponding to the row of the protrusions 5 on the support 4 and is provided over the entire row of the protrusions 5 in the row direction. The branching portion 6 is formed so as to protrude on the opposite side to the protruding portion 5, and is formed so that the thickness becomes thinner toward the protruding direction side. Moreover, the edge part of the protrusion direction of this branch part 6 is formed in the convex curve.

上記分岐部6からは、各突部5を支持する複数の支持部14が突設されている。支持部14は各分岐部6につき二列設けられている。各列の支持部14は突部5の列に合致するように間隔をあけて設けられており、且つ一方の列における支持部14の間に他方の列の支持部14が配置され、突部5と同様の千鳥状に配列している。各支持部14の分岐部6に対する段重ね方向の外方の面は各突部5の突出方向と平行な面に形成されている。また、各支持部14の分岐部6に対する段重ね方向の内方には、先端部分を除き、基部側ほど厚みが厚くなるテーパ部15が一体に設けられている。このテーパ部15はその両側の二つの支持部14とも一体となっている。これら各支持部14の端面にそれぞれ突部5が突設されている。   A plurality of support portions 14 that support the protrusions 5 protrude from the branch portion 6. Two support portions 14 are provided for each branch portion 6. The support portions 14 in each row are provided at intervals so as to match the rows of the protrusions 5, and the support portions 14 in the other row are arranged between the support portions 14 in one row, and the protrusions They are arranged in a staggered pattern similar to 5. The outer surface of each support portion 14 in the stacking direction with respect to the branching portion 6 is formed in a plane parallel to the protruding direction of each protrusion 5. In addition, a taper portion 15 whose thickness increases toward the base portion is integrally provided inside the support portion 14 in the stacking direction with respect to the branch portion 6 except for the tip portion. The tapered portion 15 is integrated with the two support portions 14 on both sides thereof. Projections 5 project from the end surfaces of the support portions 14.

各列における隣り合う支持部14間には分岐路7が形成されている。この分岐路7は突部5側と分岐部6側とにそれぞれ連通し、且つその内面が支持部14及びテーパ部15の外面にて形成されている。各分岐路7の分岐部6側の開口は、分岐部7の段重ね方向の両側部にそれぞれ開口し、分岐部6の先端よりも突部側に入り込んだ位置に形成される。このとき複数の支持部14は千鳥状に配列しているため、列方向に並ぶ各支持部14間に分岐路7が設けられると共に、段重ね方向に並ぶ各支持部14間にも分岐路7が設けられる。このとき、支持体4の段重ね方向の両端面においては、複数の支持部14が一列に並んで設けられると共に、各支持部14の間に分岐路7が、支持体4の前記端面で開口する凹部9として形成されている。   A branch path 7 is formed between adjacent support portions 14 in each row. The branch path 7 communicates with the projecting portion 5 side and the branch portion 6 side, and the inner surface is formed by the outer surfaces of the support portion 14 and the taper portion 15. The opening on the branching section 6 side of each branching path 7 is formed at a position that opens on both sides in the stacking direction of the branching section 7 and enters the projecting side from the tip of the branching section 6. At this time, since the plurality of support parts 14 are arranged in a staggered manner, the branch path 7 is provided between the support parts 14 arranged in the row direction, and the branch path 7 is also provided between the support parts 14 arranged in the stacking direction. Is provided. At this time, a plurality of support portions 14 are provided in a line on both end surfaces of the support body 4 in the stacking direction, and a branch path 7 is opened between the support portions 14 at the end face of the support body 4. It is formed as a concave portion 9 to be formed.

このような中子型2は、一又は複数列の突部5を有する複数の分割体8にて構成することができる。図4に示す例は、分割体8は支持体4を分割した支持分体16と、この支持分体16に突設された二列の突部5にて構成されている。支持分体16は支持体4を隣り合う分岐部6間で列方向と平行な面で分割した形状を有し、一つの分岐部6を有すると共に二列の支持部14を有している。各列内の支持部14の間には、支持部14側及び突部5側に開口すると共に支持部14の列の段重ね方向の外方に開口する凹部9が設けられており、この凹部9が分岐路7を構成する。そして、複数の支持部14の端面に突部5が突設されている。   Such a core mold 2 can be constituted by a plurality of divided bodies 8 having one or a plurality of rows of protrusions 5. In the example shown in FIG. 4, the divided body 8 includes a support body 16 obtained by dividing the support body 4, and two rows of protrusions 5 projecting from the support body 16. The support split 16 has a shape in which the support 4 is divided between adjacent branch portions 6 by a plane parallel to the row direction, and has one branch portion 6 and two rows of support portions 14. Between the support portions 14 in each row, there is provided a recess 9 that opens to the support portion 14 side and the protrusion 5 side and opens outward in the stacking direction of the rows of the support portions 14. 9 constitutes the branch path 7. And the protrusion 5 is protrudingly provided by the end surface of the some support part 14. As shown in FIG.

このような分割体8を支持体4の段重ね方向に適宜の個数重ねることにより、図2,3に示すような中子型2を形成することができる。このとき、隣り合って重ねられる分割体8の対向面では、一方の分割体8の凹部9の位置と他方の分割体8の支持部14の位置とが重なると共に各支持部14の列方向の縁部同士が当接するように配置され、凹部9の外面の開口が支持部14にて閉塞されるようになっている。尚、この分割体8のみで中子型2を形成しても良い。   By stacking an appropriate number of such divided bodies 8 in the stacking direction of the support 4, a core mold 2 as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 can be formed. At this time, the position of the concave portion 9 of one divided body 8 and the position of the support portion 14 of the other divided body 8 overlap with each other on the opposing surface of the divided bodies 8 that are stacked next to each other, and It arrange | positions so that edge parts may contact | abut, and the opening of the outer surface of the recessed part 9 is obstruct | occluded by the support part 14. FIG. It should be noted that the core mold 2 may be formed with only the divided body 8.

また、図5に示す例では、分割体8は支持体4を分割した支持分体16と、この支持分体16に突設された一列の突部5にて構成されている。この支持分体16は、支持体4を隣り合う分岐部6間で列方向と平行な面で分割し、更に分岐部6の位置で列方向と平行な面で分割した形状を有し、すなわち図4に示す例における支持分体16を更に両断した形状を有している。この各分割体8の支持分体16は、分岐部6を両断した形状を有する分岐分体部17と、この分岐分体部17から交互に一列に突出する支持部14及びテーパ部15から構成される。そして、複数の支持部14の端面に突部5が突設されている。   Further, in the example shown in FIG. 5, the divided body 8 includes a support body 16 obtained by dividing the support body 4, and a row of protrusions 5 protruding from the support body 16. The support split 16 has a shape in which the support 4 is divided between the adjacent branch portions 6 by a plane parallel to the column direction, and further divided by a plane parallel to the column direction at the position of the branch portion 6. The support body 16 in the example shown in FIG. The support body 16 of each divided body 8 includes a branch body portion 17 having a shape in which the branch portion 6 is cut into two parts, and support portions 14 and taper portions 15 that alternately protrude from the branch body portion 17 in a row. Is done. And the protrusion 5 is protrudingly provided by the end surface of the some support part 14. As shown in FIG.

この分割体8は段重ね方向に複数重ねて積層することにより、中子型4を構成する。このとき段重ね方向に隣り合う二つの分割体8同士では、段重ね方向の向きが互いに逆向きになるように配置される。この中子型4は、図2,3に示すものと同様に、支持部14及び突部5が千鳥状に配置されると共に一対の突部5の列ごとに分岐部6が設けられ、且つ列方向と段重ね方向に隣り合う各支持部14間に分岐路7が設けられる。このとき、分割体8の個数が偶数であれば、図2,3に示すものと同様に支持体4の段重ね方向の両端面において、複数の支持部14が一列に並んで設けられると共に、各支持部14の間に分岐路7が、支持体4の前記端面で開口する凹部9として形成される。一方、分割体8の個数が奇数である場合には、支持体4の段重ね方向の一方の端面では、上記と同様に複数の支持部14と、分岐路7となる凹部9とが設けられるが、他方の端部では支持部14とテーパ部15とが交互に並んで面一に形成され、凹部9は設けられない。   A plurality of the divided bodies 8 are stacked in the stacking direction to form the core mold 4. At this time, the two divided bodies 8 adjacent to each other in the stacking direction are arranged so that the stacking directions are opposite to each other. In this core mold 4, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the support portions 14 and the protrusions 5 are arranged in a staggered manner, and the branch portions 6 are provided for each row of the pair of protrusions 5. A branch path 7 is provided between the support portions 14 adjacent to each other in the column direction and the stacking direction. At this time, if the number of the divided bodies 8 is an even number, a plurality of support portions 14 are provided in a row on both end surfaces in the stacking direction of the support body 4 as shown in FIGS. A branch path 7 is formed as a recess 9 that opens at the end face of the support 4 between the support portions 14. On the other hand, when the number of the divided bodies 8 is an odd number, a plurality of support portions 14 and concave portions 9 that become the branch paths 7 are provided on one end face in the stacking direction of the support body 4 in the same manner as described above. However, at the other end, the support portions 14 and the taper portions 15 are alternately formed and are flush with each other, and the recess 9 is not provided.

次に、本体型1について説明する。本体型1は内部に成形材料が流通する流路3が形成され、且つこの流路3内に上記中子型2が配設される。   Next, the main body mold 1 will be described. The body mold 1 has a flow path 3 through which a molding material flows, and the core mold 2 is disposed in the flow path 3.

本体型1は一対の分割型10にて構成することができる。この分割型10は、段重ね方向に分割可能なものであり、重ねられた分割型10の間に成形材料の流路3が形成される。   The main body mold 1 can be composed of a pair of split molds 10. The split mold 10 can be split in the stacking direction, and the flow path 3 of the molding material is formed between the stacked split molds 10.

この本体型1の流路3の下流側端部は本体型1の端面で開口し、この開口が成形材料の押出口18となっている。この流路3内に上記中子型2が、押出口18の開口と各突部5の端面とが面一になるように配置される。   The downstream end of the flow path 3 of the main body mold 1 is opened at the end face of the main body mold 1, and this opening serves as an extrusion port 18 for the molding material. The core mold 2 is disposed in the flow path 3 so that the opening of the extrusion port 18 and the end surface of each protrusion 5 are flush with each other.

各分割型10の内面、すなわち上記流路3の内面を構成する面には、支持体4の段重ね方向の各端面に当接することによりこの支持体4を流路3内で挟持して支持する凸部11が設けられている。この凸部11は流路3における成形材料の流通方向に沿った複数の凸条として設けられており、支持体4の配置位置に合致する位置に設けられている。また、各凸部11は、支持体4の段重ね方向の端面における分岐路7を構成する各凹部9の開口と合致する位置に設けられ、凸部11の両側の縁部が前記凹部9の外縁、すなわち凹部9両側の支持部14の縁部と当接することで、前記凹部9の外面の開口を閉塞している。このため、凸部11にて支持体4を支持すると共に、この凸部11の間には成形材料が流通可能な分岐路7(7a)が形成される。このため、支持体4の段重ね方向の端部に位置する支持部14の更に段重ね方向の外方にも分岐路7が形成される。ここで、図示の例では中子型2における突起5の列が偶数列(四列)の場合の例を示し、この場合、図示のように一方の分割型10における隣り合う凸部11の間に形成される分岐路7(7a)が、他方の分割型10における凸部11が対向するように、これらの凸部が配置される。   The inner surface of each divided mold 10, that is, the surface constituting the inner surface of the flow path 3 is supported by sandwiching the support body 4 in the flow path 3 by contacting each end face of the support body 4 in the stacking direction. A convex portion 11 is provided. The protrusions 11 are provided as a plurality of protrusions along the flow direction of the molding material in the flow path 3, and are provided at positions that match the arrangement position of the support 4. In addition, each convex portion 11 is provided at a position that coincides with the opening of each concave portion 9 constituting the branch path 7 on the end surface in the stacking direction of the support body 4, and the edge portions on both sides of the convex portion 11 are formed on the concave portion 9. By contacting the outer edge, that is, the edge of the support portion 14 on both sides of the recess 9, the opening on the outer surface of the recess 9 is closed. For this reason, while supporting the support body 4 by the convex part 11, the branch path 7 (7a) through which a molding material can distribute | circulate between this convex part 11 is formed. For this reason, the branch path 7 is also formed on the outer side of the support portion 14 positioned at the end portion of the support body 4 in the stacking direction. Here, in the illustrated example, an example in which the rows of the protrusions 5 in the core mold 2 are even rows (four rows) is shown. In this case, between the adjacent convex portions 11 in one split mold 10 as shown in the drawing. These projecting portions are arranged so that the projecting portions 11 in the other split mold 10 face each other.

また、図示はしていないが、中子型2を図5に示すような分割体8にて構成する場合において、奇数個の分割体8にて奇数列の突部5の列を有する中子型2を構成する場合は、支持体4の一方の端面側では上記のように凸部が各凹部9の開口と合致する位置に設けられるが、支持体4の他方の端面側では凹部9は開口しておらず、凸部11はテーパ部15の配置位置と合致する位置に形成される。このとき、一方の分割型10における各凸部11と、他方の分割型10における各凸部11とがそれぞれ対向する位置に配置され、図1に示す例における位置よりもずれた位置に凸部11が設けられる。この場合、凸部11はテーパ部15に当接することにより支持体4を支持し、また各凸部11の間には支持部14の外方において成形材料が流通可能な分岐路7(7a)が形成される。   Although not shown, in the case where the core mold 2 is constituted by the divided bodies 8 as shown in FIG. 5, the core having the rows of the odd-numbered protrusions 5 by the odd number of divided bodies 8. When the mold 2 is configured, the convex portion is provided at the position where one end surface side of the support 4 matches the opening of each concave portion 9 as described above, but the concave portion 9 is provided on the other end surface side of the support 4. The opening 11 is not open, and the protrusion 11 is formed at a position that coincides with the arrangement position of the taper portion 15. At this time, each convex portion 11 in one split mold 10 and each convex portion 11 in the other split mold 10 are arranged at positions facing each other, and the convex portions are shifted from the positions in the example shown in FIG. 11 is provided. In this case, the convex portion 11 supports the support body 4 by contacting the tapered portion 15, and the branch path 7 (7 a) through which the molding material can flow between the convex portions 11 outside the support portion 14. Is formed.

また本体型1には流路3における支持体4の配置位置よりも下流側、すなわち突部5が配置されている箇所では、各分割型10の内面の上流側に下流側に向けて流路3を徐々に狭くするテーパ19が設けられており、このテーパ19よりも下流側では前記内面は突部5の突出方向に沿った面となって、押圧口18までの流路3の広さが均一となっている。   Further, in the main body mold 1, at the downstream side of the arrangement position of the support body 4 in the flow path 3, that is, at the position where the protrusion 5 is disposed, the flow path toward the downstream side upstream of the inner surface of each divided mold 10. A taper 19 that gradually narrows 3 is provided, and on the downstream side of the taper 19, the inner surface becomes a surface along the protruding direction of the protrusion 5, and the width of the flow path 3 to the pressing port 18. Is uniform.

次に、このように形成される押出成形金型Aを用いた成形体Bの形成について説明する。   Next, formation of the molded body B using the extrusion mold A thus formed will be described.

上記のような押出成形金型Aを適宜の押出成形装置に設け、成形材料に押出圧力をかけて本体型1内の流路3へ供給し、押出口18から押し出して成形体Bを形成する。   An extrusion mold A as described above is provided in an appropriate extrusion molding apparatus, an extrusion pressure is applied to the molding material, and it is supplied to the flow path 3 in the main body mold 1 and extruded from the extrusion port 18 to form a molded body B. .

成形材料としては、押出成形に用いられる材料であれば特に制限されないが、特にセメント系成形材料を用いることができる。セメント系成形材料2としては適宜の組成のものを用いることができるが、例えばセメントに必要に応じて骨材、繊維、着色剤等を配合して水と混練することによって調製されるものであり、セメントとしては普通ポルトランドセメント、スラグセメント、アルミナセメント、早強セメントなど任意のものを用いることができる。また骨材としては、シリカ、珪石粉、珪砂、フライアッシュ、スラグ、砕石等を用いることができる。繊維としてはポリプロピレン繊維、ビニロン繊維、アクリル繊維、パルプ、カーボン繊維、綿、麻、金属繊維等を用いることができる。さらに着色剤としては鉄黒、カーボンブラック、酸化クロム等を用いることができる。   Although it will not restrict | limit especially if it is a material used for extrusion molding as a molding material, Especially a cement-type molding material can be used. The cement-based molding material 2 can have an appropriate composition, and is prepared, for example, by blending aggregate, fiber, colorant and the like with cement as necessary, and kneading with water. As the cement, arbitrary materials such as ordinary Portland cement, slag cement, alumina cement, and early strength cement can be used. In addition, as the aggregate, silica, silica powder, silica sand, fly ash, slag, crushed stone, and the like can be used. As the fiber, polypropylene fiber, vinylon fiber, acrylic fiber, pulp, carbon fiber, cotton, hemp, metal fiber and the like can be used. Further, iron black, carbon black, chromium oxide, or the like can be used as a colorant.

また、特にセメント系成形材料として、油性物質を含有すると共に更に必要に応じて非イオン性界面活性剤、各種アニオン系界面活性剤、カチオン系界面活性剤等の乳化剤(逆乳化剤)を含有させた逆エマルジョン(W/Oエマルジョン)を形成するものを用いることも好ましい。油性物質としては、水と逆エマルジョンを形成しうるものであれば、特に制限はなく、通常疎水性の液状物質が利用され、例えば、トルエン、キシレン、灯油、スチレン、ジビニルベンゼン、メチルメタクリレート、トリメチロールプロパントリメタクリレート、不飽和ポリエステル樹脂等が挙げられる。このうち、スチレン、ジビニルベンゼン、メチルメタクリレート、トリメチロールプロパントリメタクリレート、不飽和ポリエステル樹脂等の重合性二重結合を有するもの(ビニル単量体)を使用する場合は、基材1の硬化成形の際に油性物質の重合を促進するために、有機過酸化物や過硫酸塩等の重合開始剤や、トリメチロールプロパントリメタクリレート等の架橋剤を併用することもできる。   In particular, as a cement-based molding material, it contains an oily substance and further contains an emulsifier (inverse emulsifier) such as a nonionic surfactant, various anionic surfactants, and a cationic surfactant as necessary. It is also preferable to use what forms an inverse emulsion (W / O emulsion). The oily substance is not particularly limited as long as it can form an inverse emulsion with water, and usually a hydrophobic liquid substance is used. For example, toluene, xylene, kerosene, styrene, divinylbenzene, methyl methacrylate, Examples include methylolpropane trimethacrylate and unsaturated polyester resins. Among these, when using those having a polymerizable double bond (vinyl monomer) such as styrene, divinylbenzene, methyl methacrylate, trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate, unsaturated polyester resin, etc. In order to accelerate the polymerization of the oily substance, a polymerization initiator such as an organic peroxide or a persulfate, or a crosslinking agent such as trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate can be used in combination.

この押出成形において、本体型1内の中子型2を成形材料が通過する際には、成形材料はまず分岐部6に到達し、この分岐部6によって成形材料がかき分けられてその流通が分岐部6から段重ね方向の両側に分岐する。このとき、分岐部6の端部は上記のように凸曲面として形成されていることから、前記成形材料の流通の分岐がスムーズに行われる。   In this extrusion molding, when the molding material passes through the core mold 2 in the main body mold 1, the molding material first reaches the branching portion 6, and the molding material is divided by the branching portion 6, and the flow is branched. Branch from the portion 6 to both sides in the stacking direction. At this time, since the end of the branch part 6 is formed as a convex curved surface as described above, the flow of the molding material is smoothly branched.

次に、成形材料は分岐路7の上流側の開口に到達し、各分岐路7に成形材料が流入することによって、成形材料の流通が各列内で隣り合う各突部5間に向けて分岐する。   Next, the molding material reaches the opening on the upstream side of the branch path 7, and the molding material flows into each branch path 7, whereby the flow of the molding material is directed between the adjacent protrusions 5 in each row. Branch.

次に、上記分岐された成形材料は支持部14を通過し、各分岐路7の下流側開口から導出される。この成形材料は、流路3内の突部5の間の隙間を、突部5の突出方向に沿って流通する。このため、各突部5の周囲には、突部5の列方向の両側と突部5の段重ね方向の両側の四ヶ所において、成形材料が突部5の突出方向に沿って並列に流れることとなる。このように突部5の周囲を成形材料が流通する間に、突部5の間に成形材料が充分に充填され、且つそれぞれ異なる分岐路7から導出された成形材料間の界面が馴染み、成形材料が一体化する。   Next, the branched molding material passes through the support part 14 and is led out from the downstream opening of each branch path 7. This molding material flows through the gap between the protrusions 5 in the flow path 3 along the protruding direction of the protrusions 5. Therefore, the molding material flows in parallel around each protrusion 5 along the protrusion direction of the protrusions 5 at the four positions on both sides in the row direction of the protrusions 5 and on both sides in the stacking direction of the protrusions 5. It will be. In this way, while the molding material flows around the protrusion 5, the molding material is sufficiently filled between the protrusions 5, and the interface between the molding materials led out from the different branch paths 7 becomes familiar, and molding is performed. The material is integrated.

ここで、上記構成の中子型2の支持体4は小型化が容易であり、且つこの支持体4の支持部14において突部5の基部を高密度に配置して支持し、複数の支持部14を平行並列に配置することが可能である。また、それに応じて本体型1の流路3も支持体4の配置位置で過大に広い空間を確保する必要はなく、また突部5が配置される箇所においても上記のように流路3の広さを均一に維持することができる。このため、支持体4を通過することで分岐された成形材料は突部5の間において平行並列に流れながら他の分岐された成形材料と接触することとなり、成形材料同士の接触が安定して維持されて、この間に成形材料同士を充分に馴染ませることができる。また押出成形金型A全体の小型化も可能なものである。   Here, the support 4 of the core mold 2 having the above-described structure is easy to downsize, and the support portion 14 of the support 4 supports the plurality of support portions by arranging the base portions of the protrusions 5 at high density. It is possible to arrange the parts 14 in parallel and parallel. Accordingly, it is not necessary for the flow path 3 of the main body mold 1 to secure an excessively wide space at the position where the support body 4 is disposed. The area can be kept uniform. For this reason, the molding material branched by passing through the support 4 comes into contact with other branched molding materials while flowing in parallel between the protrusions 5, so that the contact between the molding materials is stable. It is maintained, and during this time, the molding materials can be sufficiently blended together. Further, the entire extrusion mold A can be reduced in size.

そして、この成形材料が押出口18から押し出されることにより、図6に示すような中空孔13を有する成形体Bが形成されるものである。図6(a)は本実施形態のように円柱状の突部5を適用する場合に得られる成形体Bを示し、断面円形状の中空孔13を有する。また、突部5として六角柱状のものを適用する場合には、図6(b)に示すような、断面六角形状の中空孔13を有する成形体Bを得ることができ、その他適宜の形状の突部5を採用することで、所望の形状の中空孔13を有する成形体Bを得ることができる。   Then, the molding material B having the hollow holes 13 as shown in FIG. 6 is formed by extruding the molding material from the extrusion port 18. Fig.6 (a) shows the molded object B obtained when the cylindrical protrusion 5 is applied like this embodiment, and has the hollow hole 13 of circular cross section. Further, when a hexagonal columnar shape is applied as the protrusion 5, a molded body B having a hollow hole 13 having a hexagonal cross section as shown in FIG. 6 (b) can be obtained, and other appropriate shapes can be obtained. By employ | adopting the protrusion 5, the molded object B which has the hollow hole 13 of a desired shape can be obtained.

得られた成形体Bは、特にセメント系成形材料にて形成する場合には、必要に応じて養生硬化させる。   The obtained molded body B is cured and cured as necessary, particularly when formed of a cement-based molding material.

また、このような押出成形金型Aでは、本体型1を分割型10に分割し、更に中子型2を取り出すことができる。このため、流通路内の清掃作業が容易であり、また中子型2の清掃や交換等も容易となる。特に中子型2を上記のように分割体8に分割可能に形成すると、各分割体8ごとに清掃や交換等を行うことができる。しかも、上記構成の分割体8では分岐路7を構成する凹部9が外部に開放されるため、この分岐路7内の清掃が非常に容易なものとなる。   Further, in such an extrusion mold A, the main body mold 1 can be divided into divided molds 10 and the core mold 2 can be taken out. For this reason, the cleaning work in the flow passage is easy, and the core mold 2 can be easily cleaned and replaced. In particular, if the core mold 2 is formed so as to be divided into the divided bodies 8 as described above, cleaning or replacement can be performed for each divided body 8. In addition, in the divided body 8 having the above-described configuration, the recess 9 constituting the branch path 7 is opened to the outside, so that the inside of the branch path 7 can be cleaned very easily.

また、中子型2を構成する分割体8の個数を変更することにより、成形体Bに形成される中空孔13の個数を変更することも容易なものとなる。   Moreover, it becomes easy to change the number of the hollow holes 13 formed in the molded body B by changing the number of the divided bodies 8 constituting the core mold 2.

本発明の実施の形態の一例を示すものであり、(a)は側方から視た断面図、(b)は(a)のC−C断面図である。An example of embodiment of this invention is shown, (a) is sectional drawing seen from the side, (b) is CC sectional drawing of (a). 同上の中子型を示すものであり、(a)は斜め前方からの斜視図、(b)は斜め後方からの斜視図である。The core type | mold same as the above is shown, (a) is a perspective view from diagonally forward, (b) is a perspective view from diagonally backward. 同上の中子型を示すものであり、(a)は一部省略した斜め前方からの斜視図、(b)は正面図である。The core type | mold is shown, (a) is the perspective view from diagonally forward which a part was abbreviate | omitted, (b) is a front view. 同上の中子型の分割体の一例を示すものであり、(a)は側面図、(b)は一部省略した斜め前方からの斜視図、(c)は斜め後方からの斜視図である。It shows an example of the core-shaped divided body same as the above, (a) is a side view, (b) is a perspective view from an oblique front with a part omitted, and (c) is a perspective view from an oblique rear. . 同上の中子型の分割体の他例を示すものであり、(a)は側面図、(b)は一部省略した斜め前方からの斜視図、(c)は斜め後方からの斜視図である。It shows the other example of the core-shaped divided body same as the above, (a) is a side view, (b) is a perspective view from the diagonally forward with a part omitted, (c) is a perspective view from the diagonally rear. is there. (a)及び(b)は成形体の例を示す一部破断した斜視図である。(A) And (b) is the partially broken perspective view which shows the example of a molded object. (a)は従来技術の一例を示す断面図、(b)は従来技術の他例を示す一部破断した斜視図である。(A) is sectional drawing which shows an example of a prior art, (b) is the partially broken perspective view which shows the other example of a prior art.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

A 押出成形金型
B 成形体
1 本体型
2 中子型
3 流路
4 支持体
5 突部
6 分岐部
7 分岐路
8 分割体
9 凹部
10 分割型
11 凸部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS A Extrusion metal mold B Molded body 1 Main body type 2 Core type 3 Flow path 4 Support body 5 Protrusion part 6 Branch part 7 Branch path 8 Divided body 9 Concave part 10 Divided part 11 Protrusion part

Claims (3)

成形材料を押出成形することにより複数の中空孔を有する成形体を形成するための押出成形金型であって、成形材料が流通する流路を有する本体型と、この本体型内の流路に配置される中子型とを具備し、前記中子型が支持体及びこの支持体から成形材料の流通方向へ向けて突出する複数の突部を具備し、前記突部は前記流路に沿って平行並列に一列に並んで設けられると共に前記突部の列がその並び方向と直交する方向に並んで千鳥状に多段に設けられており、前記支持体が前記流路内を流通する成形材料の流通方向を、段重ね方向に隣り合う突部の列の間で段重ね方向に分岐させる分岐部と、前記分岐された成形材料の流通方向を各列内で隣り合う各突部間に分岐する分岐路とを備えることを特徴とする押出成形金型。   An extrusion mold for forming a molded body having a plurality of hollow holes by extruding a molding material, a main body mold having a flow path through which the molding material flows, and a flow path in the main body mold A core mold disposed, and the core mold includes a support body and a plurality of protrusions protruding from the support body in a flow direction of the molding material, the protrusions extending along the flow path. A molding material in which the rows of protrusions are provided in a multi-stage in a staggered manner in a direction orthogonal to the arrangement direction, and the support is circulated in the flow path. A branching portion that branches in the stacking direction between rows of protrusions adjacent in the stacking direction, and a branching direction of the branched molding material between the adjacent protrusions in each row An extrusion mold characterized by comprising a branching path. 上記中子型が、一又は複数列の突部を有する分割体に分割可能であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の押出成形金型。   2. The extrusion mold according to claim 1, wherein the core mold can be divided into divided bodies having one or a plurality of rows of protrusions. 上記支持体には、突部の段重ね方向の端面に上記分岐路を構成する複数の凹部が設けられ、上記本体型は突部の段重ね方向に分割可能な一対の分割型にて構成され、前記分割型の内面には前記凹部の外縁に当接すると共に前記端面における各凹部の開口を閉塞する複数の凸部が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の押出成形金型。   The support body is provided with a plurality of recesses constituting the branch path on the end surface in the stacking direction of the protrusions, and the main body mold is configured by a pair of split molds that can be divided in the stacking direction of the protrusions. 3. The extrusion molding according to claim 1, wherein the inner surface of the split mold is provided with a plurality of convex portions that contact the outer edge of the concave portion and close the openings of the concave portions on the end surface. Mold.
JP2006126507A 2006-04-28 2006-04-28 Extrusion mold Expired - Fee Related JP4956045B2 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114592690A (en) * 2022-04-07 2022-06-07 深圳大学 Construction device and construction method for compressed pouring of reinforced concrete beams and columns

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5788507A (en) * 1980-11-21 1982-06-02 Sony Corp Recording device
JPS6453809A (en) * 1987-05-20 1989-03-01 Ceramiques Composites Extruder for ceramic honeycomb structure

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5788507A (en) * 1980-11-21 1982-06-02 Sony Corp Recording device
JPS6453809A (en) * 1987-05-20 1989-03-01 Ceramiques Composites Extruder for ceramic honeycomb structure

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114592690A (en) * 2022-04-07 2022-06-07 深圳大学 Construction device and construction method for compressed pouring of reinforced concrete beams and columns
CN114592690B (en) * 2022-04-07 2024-05-07 深圳大学 Construction device and construction method for compression pouring reinforced concrete beam and column

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