JP2007289135A - Canned coffee - Google Patents

Canned coffee Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2007289135A
JP2007289135A JP2006144624A JP2006144624A JP2007289135A JP 2007289135 A JP2007289135 A JP 2007289135A JP 2006144624 A JP2006144624 A JP 2006144624A JP 2006144624 A JP2006144624 A JP 2006144624A JP 2007289135 A JP2007289135 A JP 2007289135A
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coffee
hot water
kothala
himubutu
saccharide
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JP2006144624A
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Japanese (ja)
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Tsutomu Kimura
勤 木村
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KANKYO CREATE 21 KK
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KANKYO CREATE 21 KK
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Priority to JP2006144624A priority Critical patent/JP2007289135A/en
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  • Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
  • Tea And Coffee (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide kothala himubutu.salacia reticulata-containing canned coffee sufficiently containing saccharide to an extent allowing sufficient feeling of sweet taste even if being cooled at low temperature, most suitable as luxury goods, facilitating efficient absorption in the body, of each kind of active component contained in kothala himubutu.salacia reticulata to be used as an additive through using together with coffee component, and sufficiently suppressing overweight caused by saccharide to offer to a diet. <P>SOLUTION: The canned coffee contains as the main ingredient, an aqueous solution or water suspension which is obtained by extracting a crushed product of roasted coffee beans in hot water, an aqueous solution or water suspension which is obtained by extracting a crushed product of kothala himubutu salacia reticulata in hot water, and 4-9 wt.% of saccharide. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、コタラヒンブツを含有する缶コーヒーに関するものである。  The present invention relates to canned coffee containing Kotara Hinbutu.

缶コーヒーは、日本中の各所の屋内や屋外に設置された自動販売機で販売され、外出中に簡易に入手できるので、大量に飲用されている商品であって、しかも自動販売機には冷却装置や加温装置が備えられていて、冷却された缶コーヒーや加温された缶コーヒーを消費者の所望により供給できるように消費者にとって非常に便利となっている。特に、冷い缶コーヒーは、夏の暑さによって喉が乾いた場合における飲料としては最高の飲料であるが、缶コーヒーに含有されている糖類は冷たいコーヒーの場合には甘味が感じられにくくなるので、常温の場合の約3倍の量が添加されており、肥満の原因となっている。そこで、糖類の含有量を抑えた無糖コーヒー、微糖コーヒー、低糖コーヒー、甘さ控えめコーヒー、シュガーレスコーヒーなどが市販されているが、甘味のあるコーヒーが好きな女性などにとっては、満足な缶コーヒーとはいえないのが現状である。  Canned coffee is sold at vending machines installed indoors and outdoors in various places throughout Japan, and can be easily obtained while going out, so it is a product that is drunk in large quantities, and it is cooled by vending machines. A device and a heating device are provided and are very convenient for the consumer so that the cooled canned coffee or the heated canned coffee can be supplied as desired by the consumer. In particular, cold canned coffee is the best beverage when the throat dries due to summer heat, but the sugar contained in the canned coffee is less likely to feel sweetness in the case of cold coffee Therefore, about three times the amount at normal temperature is added, which causes obesity. Therefore, sugar-free coffee, fine sugar coffee, low sugar coffee, low-sweetness coffee, sugarless coffee, etc. with reduced sugar content are on the market, but it is satisfactory for women who like sweet coffee The current situation is not canned coffee.

本発明は、低温に冷却されていても甘味が充分に感じられる程度に充分に糖類を含有していて嗜好品として最適であり、しかも添加物として使用するコタラヒンブツに含有される各種の有効成分をコーヒーの成分との併用により、効率良く体内に吸収され易くして、糖類に起因する肥満を充分に抑制してダイエットに供することのできるコタラヒンブツを含有した缶コーヒーを提供するものである。  The present invention contains a variety of active ingredients contained in Kotara Hinbutu which is optimal as a favorite product because it contains saccharides sufficiently to the extent that sweetness is sufficiently felt even when cooled to a low temperature. The present invention provides a canned coffee containing Kotara Hinbutu which can be easily absorbed into the body efficiently by combining with a coffee component and can be used for dieting while sufficiently suppressing obesity caused by sugars.

本発明は、上記目的を達成するものであって、本発明は、焙煎されたコーヒー豆の粉砕物を熱水で抽出して得られる水溶液または水懸濁液とコタラヒンブツの粉砕物を熱水で抽出して得られる水溶液または水懸濁液と糖類4〜9%とを主成分として含有していることを特徴とする缶コーヒーである。  The present invention achieves the above-described object, and the present invention provides an aqueous solution or water suspension obtained by extracting a roasted coffee bean pulverized product with hot water and a pulverized product of Kotara Hinbutu with hot water. A canned coffee comprising an aqueous solution or a water suspension obtained by extraction with 4 and 9 to 9% of saccharides as main components.

本発明による缶コーヒーは、低温に冷却されていても甘味が充分に感じられる程度に充分に糖類を含有していて嗜好品として最適であり、しかも添加物として使用するコタラヒンブツに含有される各種の有効成分をコーヒーの成分との併用により、効率良く体内に吸収され易くして、糖類に起因する肥満を充分に抑制してダイエットに供することが可能である。本発明の缶コーヒーに含有されるコタラヒンブツの有効成分は、コーヒーの併用によって血糖値上昇抑制効果も優れており、嗜好飲料として副作用なく長期間にわたって飲用するには好適である。  The canned coffee according to the present invention contains a sufficient amount of sugars so that sweetness can be sufficiently felt even when cooled to a low temperature, and is optimal as a favorite product, and various kinds contained in Kotara Hinbutu used as an additive. By using the active ingredient together with the coffee ingredient, it can be easily absorbed into the body efficiently, and obesity caused by sugars can be sufficiently suppressed and used for dieting. The active ingredient of Kotara Hinbutu contained in the canned coffee of the present invention is excellent in the effect of suppressing the increase in blood sugar level when used in combination with coffee, and is suitable for drinking over a long period of time as a favorite beverage without side effects.

本発明の缶コーヒーに使用するコーヒーは、一般に缶コーヒーに使用されているコーヒーであって、焙煎されたコーヒー豆の粉砕物を熱水で抽出して得られる水溶液または水懸濁液である。ブラジル、グアテマラ、エクアドル、コロンビア、メキシコなどの中南米やエチオピア、ケニアなどのアフリカやインドなどのアジアで生産されているアラビカ種、トリニードトバコなどの中南米やベトナム、インドネシアなどのアジアやアンゴラ、ギニアなどのアフリカで生産されているカネホラ種のコーヒーが使用される。  The coffee used for the canned coffee of the present invention is a coffee that is generally used for canned coffee, and is an aqueous solution or a water suspension obtained by extracting a crushed roasted coffee bean with hot water. . Brazil, Guatemala, Ecuador, Colombia, Mexico, etc. Kanehora coffee produced in Africa is used.

上記のコーヒーに添加する糖類は、砂糖、蔗糖、ブドウ糖、果糖、グラニュー糖などの各種の糖類、甘味料などを使用することができ、使用量としては低温でも充分甘味を感じることができる4〜9重量%を使用する。  As the saccharide added to the coffee, various saccharides such as sugar, sucrose, glucose, fructose and granulated sugar, sweeteners and the like can be used. 9% by weight is used.

本発明で使用するコタラヒンブツ(kothala himubutu.salacia reticulata)は、スリランカ民主社会主義共和国の特産の多年生蔓性つる性植物であって、デチンムル科またはニシキギ科に分類されている。その幹、枝、根、葉等を使用する。乾燥状態のものが望ましいが、これに限らない。水分率10%以下に設定することが望ましいが、これに限らない。  Kotara hinmubutu (kothala himubutu. Salacia reticulata) used in the present invention is a perennial vine that is a special product of the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka, and is classified into the Dechinmuraceae or Apiaceae family. Use its trunk, branches, roots, leaves, etc. Although a dry thing is desirable, it is not restricted to this. Although it is desirable to set the moisture content to 10% or less, the present invention is not limited to this.

先ず、前記コタラヒンブツを粉砕するが、この粉砕処理は粉砕機などを使用して5〜500ミクロン程度に粉砕することが望ましいが、これに限らない。粉砕処理によって、表面積が増加するので、後の抽出が容易となる。  First, the kotara humbutsu is pulverized, but it is desirable that this pulverization process is performed to about 5 to 500 microns using a pulverizer or the like, but is not limited thereto. Since the surface area is increased by the pulverization treatment, subsequent extraction is facilitated.

次に、前記のコンタラヒムブツやゴツコラの粉砕物を抽出するが、この抽出条件は、抽出媒体には、熱水を採用し、熱水の温度は80℃以上100℃以下の温度範囲内とすることが望ましいが、これに限らない。コタラヒンブツ粉砕物の重量に対して2〜100倍程度の水を使用することが望ましいが、これに限らない。
抽出した後には、抽出液を冷却し、必要に応じて瀘過によってごみなどの固形分を除去して本発明の抽出液を得ることができる。
Next, the pulverized material of the above-mentioned Kontara Himubutsu and Gotsukora is extracted. The extraction condition is that hot water is used as the extraction medium, and the temperature of the hot water is within a temperature range of 80 ° C. or higher and 100 ° C. or lower. However, it is not limited to this. Although it is desirable to use about 2 to 100 times as much water as the weight of the Kotara Hinbutsu ground material, it is not limited to this.
After the extraction, the extract can be cooled, and solids such as dust can be removed by filtration as necessary to obtain the extract of the present invention.

抽出液は、このまま使用するか、濃縮して使用することも可能であり、さらに乾燥して固形状にして使用される。固形状にする際には、賦形剤としての環状オリゴ糖とともに減圧濃縮、噴霧乾燥などによって粉末状となされる。なお、凍結し真空下で氷から昇華することにより水分を除去する凍結乾燥(フリーズドドライ)を採用することも可能である。  The extract can be used as it is or after being concentrated, and is further dried to be used as a solid. When solidified, it is powdered by concentration under reduced pressure, spray drying, etc. together with the cyclic oligosaccharide as an excipient. It is also possible to employ freeze-drying (freeze-dried) in which moisture is removed by freezing and sublimating from ice under vacuum.

賦形剤として使用する環状オリゴ糖としては、デキストリン、サイクロデキストリン、分岐サイクロデキストリンなどが例示され、特にサイクロデキストリンが好適である。環状オリゴ糖は、抽出液を中に包接して抽出液の酸化を防止するとともに、粉末状、顆粒状に賦形することを可能とし、さらに水への溶解度を向上させて速やかな溶解を可能とするものである。  Examples of the cyclic oligosaccharide used as the excipient include dextrin, cyclodextrin, branched cyclodextrin and the like, and cyclodextrin is particularly preferable. Cyclic oligosaccharides can be included in the extract to prevent oxidation of the extract, and can be shaped into powders and granules, and can be dissolved quickly with improved solubility in water. It is what.

減圧濃縮は、加熱手段と減圧手段を備えたエバポレータなどにて水分を減圧加熱することにより蒸発させて濃縮する方法であって、回転手段を備えたロータリーエバポレータが望ましい。  The vacuum concentration is a method of evaporating and concentrating water by heating under reduced pressure using an evaporator equipped with a heating means and a pressure reduction means, and a rotary evaporator equipped with a rotation means is desirable.

噴霧乾燥は、スプレードライヤーの熱風の流れの中に噴霧し乾燥する方法であって、短時間に乾燥微粉末を調整することができる。抽出液と環状オリゴ糖は、スプレードライヤー内で噴霧状にスプレーされると、熱風によって速やかに乾燥され、粉末状になって下方に堆積されることとなる。  Spray drying is a method of spraying and drying in a hot air flow of a spray dryer, and the dry fine powder can be adjusted in a short time. When the extract and the cyclic oligosaccharide are sprayed in a spray dryer, the extract and the cyclic oligosaccharide are quickly dried by hot air, become powdered, and are deposited below.

得られたコタラヒンブツ抽出液や粉末は、前記コーヒーと糖類4〜9%と混合されて、缶コーヒーとして使用される。  The obtained Kotara Hinbutu extract or powder is mixed with 4-9% of the coffee and sugars and used as canned coffee.

実施例1
コタラヒンブツの木部を乾燥して水分率8%に乾燥し、粉砕機にて粉砕して得られた粉末1kgを熱水100Lに浸し、80℃に加熱し、2時間保持して抽出処理をした。冷却し、瀘過によってごみなどの固形分を除去して熱水抽出液を得た。得られた熱水抽出液に同重量のサイクロデキストリンを添加して減圧濃縮し、噴霧乾燥して微粉末状の組成物を得た。
Example 1
The wood part of Kotara Hinbutu was dried to a moisture content of 8%, and 1 kg of the powder obtained by pulverization with a pulverizer was immersed in 100 L of hot water, heated to 80 ° C., held for 2 hours, and extracted. . The mixture was cooled and solids such as dust were removed by filtration to obtain a hot water extract. A cyclodextrin of the same weight was added to the obtained hot water extract, concentrated under reduced pressure, and spray-dried to obtain a fine powder composition.

得られた組成物1gを蔗糖5%を含むコーヒー200ccに溶解した水溶液を作成し、これを糖尿病で高脂血症の50代男性が飲用したところ、服用前の空腹時の血糖値が125であったのが、2ケ月の飲用により空腹時の血糖値が118にまで低下した。これに対する比較例として、上記組成物をいれないコーヒーを糖尿病で高脂血症の50代男性が飲用したところ、2ケ月の飲用により空腹時の血糖値が122にまで低下したが、充分でなく、コーヒーとの併用により顕著な効果が得られることが分かった。  An aqueous solution was prepared by dissolving 1 g of the obtained composition in 200 cc of coffee containing 5% sucrose, and this was taken by a man in his 50s who was diabetic and hyperlipidemic. After two months of drinking, the fasting blood glucose level dropped to 118. As a comparative example, when a 50-year-old man with diabetes and hyperlipidemia drank coffee that did not contain the above composition, the fasting blood sugar level dropped to 122 after drinking for 2 months, but it was not sufficient It was found that a remarkable effect was obtained by the combined use with coffee.

Claims (1)

焙煎されたコーヒー豆の粉砕物を熱水で抽出して得られる水溶液または水懸濁液とコタラヒンブツの粉砕物を熱水で抽出して得られる水溶液または水懸濁液と糖類4〜9%とを主成分として含有していることを特徴とする缶コーヒー。  Aqueous solution or aqueous suspension obtained by extracting roasted coffee beans with hot water, and aqueous solution or aqueous suspension obtained by extracting Kotara Hinbutu with hot water and sugar 4-9% And canned coffee characterized by containing as a main component.
JP2006144624A 2006-04-25 2006-04-25 Canned coffee Withdrawn JP2007289135A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2131291A2 (en) 2007-11-07 2009-12-09 Nec Corporation Web sharing system, client device, and web sharing method used for the same

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2131291A2 (en) 2007-11-07 2009-12-09 Nec Corporation Web sharing system, client device, and web sharing method used for the same

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