JP2007267667A - Set for rearing ant - Google Patents

Set for rearing ant Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2007267667A
JP2007267667A JP2006096773A JP2006096773A JP2007267667A JP 2007267667 A JP2007267667 A JP 2007267667A JP 2006096773 A JP2006096773 A JP 2006096773A JP 2006096773 A JP2006096773 A JP 2006096773A JP 2007267667 A JP2007267667 A JP 2007267667A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
ant
gel
rearing
gelling agent
preservative
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JP2006096773A
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Junichi Yamane
淳一 山根
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NIPPON DOUBUTSU YAKUHIN KK
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NIPPON DOUBUTSU YAKUHIN KK
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To bring a set, which is prepared by filling a gel in a transparent vessel instead of soil for ants to live in, to be preserved for a long time. <P>SOLUTION: The set is prepared by filling the gel in the transparent vessel instead of soil for the ants to live in. In the set, a gelling agent 1 which is gelled by heating by adding water, a preservative 2 and a solidification agent 3 are added in separately wrapped states. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

この発明は、捕獲した蟻を透明なケース内で棲息させ、外部から観察しながら飼育するために必要な部材からなる蟻飼育用セットに関する。   The present invention relates to an ant rearing set comprising members necessary for inhabiting captured ants in a transparent case and rearing them while observing them from the outside.

捕獲した蟻を外部から観察しながら飼育するための部材としては、透明な蟻通路をケース内に配した蟻飼育ケース(特許文献1)、内部に蟻が棲息するための土を収容するための、前後を透明な観察壁とした容器状の蟻飼育ケース(特許文献2)が公知である。
特開昭60−251830号公報 実開平3−661号公報
As a member for rearing the captured ants while observing them from the outside, an ant rearing case (Patent Document 1) in which a transparent ant passage is arranged in the case, for accommodating soil for ants to live inside A container-shaped ant breeding case (Patent Document 2) with a transparent observation wall at the front and rear is known.
JP-A-60-251830 Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 3-661

後者の蟻飼育ケースにおいては内部に収容した土内に蟻を棲息させることにより、蟻が通路のために掘った穴を透明な観察壁越しに観察する。しかしながら、土は崩れやすく、保形性が弱いので観察壁に接して掘られた穴しか外部に露出しないという問題点があった。そのため、近年、土に代え蟻が棲息可能なゲルを充填した蟻飼育ケースが販売されている。この場合には、ゲルに硬度と保形性があるので観察壁から内側に入った箇所に蟻が通路を掘っても穴は観察壁まで拡大する作用を生じることとなる。   In the latter ant breeding case, ants are inhabited in the soil accommodated inside, and the holes dug by the ants for the passage are observed through the transparent observation wall. However, since the soil is easy to collapse and its shape retention is weak, there is a problem that only the hole dug in contact with the observation wall is exposed to the outside. Therefore, in recent years, ant breeding cases filled with gels that can be inhabited by ants instead of soil have been sold. In this case, since the gel has hardness and shape retention, the hole expands to the observation wall even if an ant digs a passage in a place entering the inside from the observation wall.

しかしながら、上記の蟻飼育ケースにおいては予めゲルを充填した状態で商品を販売しているので、長期間の在庫中にゲル中の水分が蒸発し、ゲルの総量が減って商品価値を失う問題があった。   However, in the above ant breeding case, since the product is sold in a state filled with the gel in advance, the moisture in the gel evaporates during the long-term inventory, and the total amount of the gel is reduced and the product value is lost. there were.

又、増粘多糖類を主成分として製造されるゲルは、細菌やカビの繁殖防止のために防腐剤の添加が不可欠となるが、長期間の在庫中に防腐剤の持続期間が切れてしまった場合には蟻をゲル中に入れた途端にゲルが腐敗してしまうおそれがあった。   In addition, it is essential to add preservatives for gels made with thickening polysaccharides as the main component to prevent the growth of bacteria and fungi, but the duration of the preservatives has expired during long-term inventory. In such a case, the gel may rot as soon as the ants are placed in the gel.

この発明は、以上の従来技術の問題点を解消した蟻飼育用セットを提供することを目的として創作されたものであり、蟻が棲息するための土の代わりに透明な容器内にゲルを充填した蟻飼育用セットにおいて、水を加えて加熱することによりゲル化するゲル化剤と固化剤と防腐剤を分包して付属させたことを特徴とする。   The present invention was created for the purpose of providing a set for raising ants that solves the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, and a gel is filled in a transparent container instead of soil for ants to live. In the set for raising ants, a gelling agent, a solidifying agent, and a preservative which are gelated by adding water and heating are packaged and attached.

以上の構成よりなるこの発明は次の特有の効果を奏する。
(1) 従来技術のようにゲルを飼育容器に充填せず、ゲルを形成するためのゲル化剤として付属させ、商品購入者において水を混ぜてゲル化させるので、在庫期間中に水分の蒸発によりゲルの総量が減って商品価値を失うようなことがない。
(2) ゲルの主体となるゲル化剤は例えば粉末の状態で分包するため、長期間の保存が可能となる。
(3) 上記のようにゲルを作るために必要な水分は商品購入者が加えるため、商品内に水を入れる必要がなく、商品重量を軽くすることができ、輸送、保管コストが節減できる。
(4) 商品購入者がゲルを形成するときにゲル化剤と防腐剤を混合するため、防腐剤の持続期間のロスを防ぐことができ、防腐剤の効果が長期間持続する。
(5) 商品購入者の手でゲルを作るため、「作る楽しさ」がある。
The present invention configured as described above has the following specific effects.
(1) The gel is not filled into the breeding container as in the prior art, but is attached as a gelling agent to form the gel, and the product purchaser mixes the water and gels it. As a result, the total amount of gel is not reduced and the commercial value is not lost.
(2) Since the gelling agent which is the main component of the gel is packaged, for example, in a powder state, it can be stored for a long period of time.
(3) Since the product buyer adds the water necessary to make the gel as described above, it is not necessary to put water in the product, the product weight can be reduced, and transportation and storage costs can be reduced.
(4) Since the product purchaser mixes the gelling agent and the preservative when forming the gel, the loss of the preservative duration can be prevented and the effect of the preservative lasts for a long time.
(5) Since the gel is made by the buyer of the product, there is “fun to make”.

以下、この発明の具体的実施例を添付図面に基づいて説明する。ここでは、蟻飼育ケース、ゲル化剤を収容した第1の分包、防腐剤を収容した第2の分包、固化剤を収容した第3の分包、計量カップを付属させた蟻飼育セットを例にとる。   Specific embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Here, ant rearing case, first sachet containing gelling agent, second sachet containing preservative, third sachet containing solidifying agent, ant rearing set with measuring cup attached Take as an example.

図中符号1はゲル化剤を収容した第1の分包である。この分包内には水を加えて加熱することによりゲル化するゲル化剤が収容されるが、ここではゲル化剤として増粘多糖類を主成分とするものを採用している。この発明に実施可能な増粘多糖類としては、カラギーナン、寒天、キサンタンガム、ジュランガム、ペクチンが例示され、増粘多糖類はこれらから選択されるか、またはこれらのうちの任意のものを組み合わせたものが選択される。又、ここでは増粘多糖類にショ糖、ブドウ糖等の糖類を加えている。これらの糖類は蟻の餌として機能することとなる。   Reference numeral 1 in the figure denotes a first package containing a gelling agent. The sachet contains a gelling agent that gels when heated by adding water. Here, a gelling agent mainly composed of a thickening polysaccharide is employed. Examples of thickening polysaccharides that can be used in the present invention include carrageenan, agar, xanthan gum, duran gum, and pectin, and the thickening polysaccharide is selected from these, or a combination of any of these. Is selected. Here, saccharides such as sucrose and glucose are added to the thickening polysaccharide. These sugars will function as ant food.

図中符号2は防腐剤を収容した第2の分包である。防腐剤としてはプロピレングリコールを含むものが例示される。   Reference numeral 2 in the figure denotes a second package containing a preservative. Examples of the preservative include those containing propylene glycol.

図中符号3は固化剤を収容した第3の分包である。固化剤としては乳酸カルシウムを含むものが例示される。   Reference numeral 3 in the figure denotes a third package containing a solidifying agent. Examples of the solidifying agent include those containing calcium lactate.

以上の分包は商品購入者の手でゲルに形成される。この場合、この発明においては商品購入者において各分包の区別が付きやすいように、分包の表面にA、B、Cの識別記号を付している。ゲルに形成する手順は次の通りである。
(1) 付属の計量カップ4を用いて計量しながら、カップ内に水と分包1の内容物であるゲル化剤を入れて攪拌する。
(2) 一定時間経過後にカップ内に分包2の内容物である防腐剤を混ぜて攪拌する。
(3) 電子レンジ内にカップごと入れて加熱する。
(4) 加熱後、カップ内に分包3の内容物である固化剤を混ぜて攪拌する。
(5) 内容物をカップから蟻飼育ケースに充填して室温まで温度を下げゲル状に固化させる。
The above-mentioned sachet is formed into a gel by the product purchaser. In this case, according to the present invention, identification marks A, B, and C are attached to the surface of the package so that the product purchaser can easily distinguish each package. The procedure for forming the gel is as follows.
(1) While measuring using the attached measuring cup 4, put water and the gelling agent as the contents of the sachet 1 in the cup and stir.
(2) After a certain period of time, mix the preservative as the contents of sachet 2 in the cup and stir.
(3) Put the cup in the microwave and heat it.
(4) After heating, mix the solidifying agent as the contents of the sachet 3 in the cup and stir.
(5) Fill the ant rearing case with the contents from the cup and lower the temperature to room temperature to solidify it into a gel.

図中符号10は蟻飼育ケースである。この飼育ケース10は透明なプラスチックにより構成されるものであり、前後を透明な観察壁12、12とした容器状とし、左右に円筒状の支柱11、11が連通状態で連続して配された断面バーベル状の形状よりなる。   Reference numeral 10 in the figure denotes an ant rearing case. This rearing case 10 is made of transparent plastic, and has a container shape with transparent observation walls 12 and 12 on the front and rear sides. Cylindrical support columns 11 and 11 are continuously arranged on the left and right in a communicating state. It has a cross-sectional barbell shape.

図4は、以上の構成よりなる蟻飼育用セットにより得られたゲルGが充填された蟻飼育ケース10を示す図である。図中符号Rはケース内に放たれた蟻であり、ゲルG内に進入して巣穴Hを作る様子を透明なケースの表面から観察することができる。   FIG. 4 is a diagram showing an ant breeding case 10 filled with gel G obtained by the ant breeding set having the above-described configuration. The symbol R in the figure is an ant released in the case, and it can be observed from the surface of the transparent case that it enters the gel G and creates a burrow H.

この発明を蟻飼育セットの各部材を示す正面図。The front view which shows each member of this invention ant rearing set. 図1の飼育ケース10のA−A線断面図。The AA sectional view taken on the line of the breeding case 10 of FIG. 同上、B−B線断面図。FIG. この発明により得られたゲルが充填された蟻飼育ケースの正面図。The front view of the ant breeding case with which the gel obtained by this invention was filled.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 第1の分包(ゲル化剤)
2 第2の分包(防腐剤)
3 第3の分包(固化剤)
4 計量カップ
10 飼育ケース
G ゲル
H 巣穴
R 蟻
1 First sachet (gelling agent)
2 Second sachet (preservative)
3 Third packaging (solidifying agent)
4 Measuring cups 10 Breeding case G Gel H Nest hole R Ant

Claims (4)

蟻が棲息するための土の代わりに透明な容器内にゲルを充填した蟻飼育用セットにおいて、水を加えて加熱することによりゲル化するゲル化剤と防腐剤と固化剤を分包して付属させたことを特徴とする蟻飼育用セット。   In an ant breeding set filled with gel in a transparent container instead of soil for ants to inhabit, the gelling agent, preservative, and solidifying agent that gel by adding water and heating are packaged An ant rearing set characterized by being attached. ゲル化剤は増粘多糖類を主成分とする請求項1記載の蟻飼育用セット。   The set for ant rearing according to claim 1, wherein the gelling agent comprises a thickening polysaccharide as a main component. 増粘多糖類はカラギーナンまたは寒天またはキサンタンガムまたはジュランガムまたはペクチンから選択されるか、またはこれらのうちの任意のものを組み合わせたものである請求項2記載の蟻飼育用セット。   The ant-breding set according to claim 2, wherein the thickening polysaccharide is selected from carrageenan, agar, xanthan gum, julan gum, or pectin, or a combination of any of these. 前後を透明な観察壁とした容器状の蟻飼育ケース、粉末状のゲル化剤と糖類を収容した第1の分包、防腐剤を収容した第2の分包、固化剤を収容した第3の分包、計量カップを付属させた請求項1から3の何れかに記載の蟻飼育用セット。
Container-shaped ant rearing case with transparent observation walls at the front, back, first sachet containing powdered gelling agent and saccharide, second sachet containing preservative, third containing a solidifying agent The ant rearing set according to any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising a measuring cup and a measuring cup.
JP2006096773A 2006-03-31 2006-03-31 Set for rearing ant Pending JP2007267667A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103141420A (en) * 2013-03-12 2013-06-12 宁波大学 Shellfish artificial ooze and preparation method thereof
JP2013233106A (en) * 2012-05-09 2013-11-21 Mamoru Takada Ant rearing apparatus
CN104904668A (en) * 2015-05-28 2015-09-16 赵俊辉 Artificial breeding method for young ants

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0680529A (en) * 1992-09-03 1994-03-22 Osaka Seiyaku:Kk Bait agent for killing ant
JP2002291374A (en) * 2001-03-30 2002-10-08 Yamaguchi Kinoko Center:Kk Mycelium bottle for breeding larva
JP2003509443A (en) * 1999-09-22 2003-03-11 イーコラブ インコーポレイティド Water-based pest bait containing water-sensitive pesticides
JP2005312360A (en) * 2004-04-28 2005-11-10 Nippon Flour Mills Co Ltd Method for attracting insect and attractant and bait for insect

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0680529A (en) * 1992-09-03 1994-03-22 Osaka Seiyaku:Kk Bait agent for killing ant
JP2003509443A (en) * 1999-09-22 2003-03-11 イーコラブ インコーポレイティド Water-based pest bait containing water-sensitive pesticides
JP2002291374A (en) * 2001-03-30 2002-10-08 Yamaguchi Kinoko Center:Kk Mycelium bottle for breeding larva
JP2005312360A (en) * 2004-04-28 2005-11-10 Nippon Flour Mills Co Ltd Method for attracting insect and attractant and bait for insect

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013233106A (en) * 2012-05-09 2013-11-21 Mamoru Takada Ant rearing apparatus
CN103141420A (en) * 2013-03-12 2013-06-12 宁波大学 Shellfish artificial ooze and preparation method thereof
CN104904668A (en) * 2015-05-28 2015-09-16 赵俊辉 Artificial breeding method for young ants

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