JP2007246140A - Engaging utensil, manufacturing method for engaging utensil, and packaging bag having engaging utensil - Google Patents

Engaging utensil, manufacturing method for engaging utensil, and packaging bag having engaging utensil Download PDF

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JP2007246140A
JP2007246140A JP2006073743A JP2006073743A JP2007246140A JP 2007246140 A JP2007246140 A JP 2007246140A JP 2006073743 A JP2006073743 A JP 2006073743A JP 2006073743 A JP2006073743 A JP 2006073743A JP 2007246140 A JP2007246140 A JP 2007246140A
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packaging bag
female
shape
male
occlusion
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JP4872398B2 (en
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Arata Yamada
新 山田
Hitoshi Kyotani
京谷  均
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Dai Nippon Printing Co Ltd
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Dai Nippon Printing Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a freely openable/closable packaging bag in such a manner that an engaging utensil and a shape retaining member are heat-welded and integrated, and are welded to the internal surface of the opening section of the packaging bag, and at the same time, to provide the packaging bag having the engaging utensil which does not return to the original state even when the packaging bag is opened, and has a shape retaining function which can keep open. <P>SOLUTION: This engaging utensil made of a thermoplastic resin consists of a male member and a female member which engage with each other. Then, the male member and/or the female member and the shape retaining member made of a thermoplastic resin are heat-welded and integrated. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、開口部に雄部材と雌部材が相互に咬合する咬合具を備えた包装袋であって、包装袋の開口部を開状態、閉状態に保持可能な咬合具及び咬合具の製造方法、並びに咬合具付き包装袋に関する。   The present invention relates to a packaging bag provided with an occlusion device in which a male member and a female member are engaged with each other in the opening, and the manufacturing of the occlusion device and the occlusion device capable of holding the opening of the packaging bag in an open state and a closed state. The present invention relates to a method and a packaging bag with a bite.

従来より、包装袋の開口部に雄部材及び雌部材よりなる帯状の咬合具を設けることにより、開閉自在とした包装袋が使用方法の簡便性から食品、医薬品、雑貨等の分野で広く使用されている。ここで、雄部材は、開口部近傍の包装袋内面部分にヒートシール等で熱融着される帯状基部と、この帯状基部に突設され、先端が膨出する断面形状で、帯状基部の延出方向に沿って延びる雄咬合部と、を含んで構成される。   Conventionally, a packaging bag that can be opened and closed by providing a band-shaped bite made of a male member and a female member at the opening of the packaging bag has been widely used in the fields of food, pharmaceuticals, miscellaneous goods, etc. due to the ease of use. ing. Here, the male member has a strip-shaped base portion that is heat-sealed by heat sealing or the like to the inner surface of the packaging bag in the vicinity of the opening, and a cross-sectional shape that protrudes from the strip-shaped base portion so that the tip bulges. And a male occlusion portion extending along the outgoing direction.

雌部材も同様に、帯状基部と、雄咬合部の先端膨出部分と咬合する湾曲状の断面形状で、帯状基部の延出方向に沿って延びる雌咬合部と、を含んで構成される。そして、前記雄咬合部および雌咬合部を互いに咬合させることにより、包装袋開口部周縁が線状に密閉されるため、食品等を漏れ出すことなく密閉収納することができる。このような咬合具付き袋に密閉収納された食品等の内容物を取り出す場合、例えば、開口部近傍の袋外側部分を摘んで外方に引っ張って開けられる。   Similarly, the female member includes a belt-like base portion and a female occlusion portion having a curved cross-sectional shape that meshes with the bulging end portion of the male occlusion portion and extending along the extending direction of the belt-like base portion. And since the peripheral edge of a packaging bag opening part is sealed linearly by making the said male occlusion part and a female occlusion part mutually bite, foodstuff etc. can be sealed and stored without leaking. When taking out the contents such as foods hermetically stored in such a bag with a bite, for example, the bag outer portion in the vicinity of the opening is picked and pulled outward.

このように、咬合具付き包装袋は、簡便に包装袋を自在に開閉できるが、咬合具は、雄部材及び雌部材とも上記のような形状をしているために包装袋本体に比べて剛性が高く、咬合具を開けて包装袋を開口しても、すぐに元の状態に戻り開口部が閉塞してしまう。このため、開封された包装袋から内容物を取り出す度毎に、その都度開口しなければならず、使い勝手が悪いという問題があった。そこで、プラスチック材料によって形成された相互に噛み合う噛合部を有する一対の帯状のファスナー部材(咬合具)が、袋本体の口部内面に装着されたパウチ容器において、前記ファスナー部材または前記ファスナー部材の装着部分が塑性変形可能な形状保持性を有していることを特徴とするパウチ容器や、前記袋本体と前記ファスナー部材との間に、塑性変形可能な線状または帯状の形状保持部材を挟み込んだパウチ容器が開示されている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   As described above, the packaging bag with the bite can easily open and close the packaging bag. However, the bite is rigid compared to the packaging bag body because the male member and the female member have the above-described shape. However, even if the bite is opened and the packaging bag is opened, it immediately returns to its original state and the opening is closed. For this reason, every time the contents are taken out from the opened packaging bag, it has to be opened each time, and there is a problem that the usability is poor. Therefore, in a pouch container in which a pair of band-shaped fastener members (interlocking tools) formed of a plastic material and having meshing portions that mesh with each other are mounted on the inner surface of the mouth portion of the bag body, the fastener member or the fastener member is mounted. A pouch container having a shape-retaining property capable of being plastically deformed, or a linear or belt-shaped shape-holding member that is plastically deformable sandwiched between the bag body and the fastener member A pouch container is disclosed (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

しかしながら、特許文献1にはファスナー部材またはファスナー部材の装着部分に塑性変形可能な形状保持性を付与する方法の開示がなく、また、ファスナー部材と袋本体との間に形状保持部材を挟みこむ具体的な手段の開示もない。また、この方法では一般の咬合具取付け製袋機では製造が困難で形状保持部材の供給部やファスナー部材と形状保持部材との位置合せ装置等機械改造が必要となるばかりでなく、さらに、位置合せ等の調整時間が必要となり、また、調整による製品の歩留り低下が発生し、コストアップになるという問題がある。
特開2003−40290号公報
However, Patent Document 1 does not disclose a method of imparting plastically deformable shape retaining property to the fastener member or the mounting portion of the fastener member, and the shape retaining member is sandwiched between the fastener member and the bag body. There is no disclosure of a practical means. In addition, this method is difficult to manufacture with a general articulator-attached bag making machine and requires not only mechanical modification such as a shape retaining member supply unit and a positioning device between the fastener member and the shape retaining member. Adjustment time such as alignment is required, and there is a problem in that the yield of the product is reduced due to the adjustment and the cost is increased.
JP 2003-40290 A

そこで本発明は、咬合具と形状保持部材を熱融着して一体化し、包装袋の開口部内面に融着させて開閉自在な包装袋とすると共に、包装袋を開口しても元に戻らず、開口状態を保持できる形状保持機能を有する咬合具付き包装袋を提供することである。   Therefore, the present invention integrates the occlusal and the shape-retaining member by heat-sealing and fusing them to the inner surface of the opening of the packaging bag to make the packaging bag openable and closable. It is to provide a packaging bag with an occlusal device having a shape maintaining function capable of maintaining an open state.

本発明は、上記課題を達成するためになされたものであり、請求項1記載の本発明は、相互に咬合し合う雄部材と雌部材とからなる熱可塑性樹脂製の咬合具であって、前記雄部材及び/又は前記雌部材と熱可塑性樹脂製の形状保持部材が熱融着して一体化されていることを特徴とするものである。   The present invention has been made in order to achieve the above-mentioned problems, and the present invention according to claim 1 is a bite made of a thermoplastic resin comprising a male member and a female member that are engaged with each other. The male member and / or the female member and a shape retaining member made of thermoplastic resin are integrated by heat fusion.

また、請求項2記載の本発明は、請求項1記載の咬合具を製造するための咬合具の製造方法であって、熱可塑性樹脂を押出し成形して咬合具を形成しながら、咬合具の溶融熱で形状保持部材と貼合し、一体化することを特徴とするものである。   Moreover, this invention of Claim 2 is a manufacturing method of the articulation tool for manufacturing the articulation tool of Claim 1, Comprising: While forming an articulation tool by extruding a thermoplastic resin, It is characterized by being bonded to the shape holding member with fusion heat and integrated.

また、請求項3記載の本発明は、請求項2記載の咬合具の製造方法において、前記形状保持部材を予め熱風加熱し、咬合具と貼合し、一体化することを特徴とするものである。   Further, the present invention according to claim 3 is characterized in that, in the method for manufacturing an articulating device according to claim 2, the shape holding member is heated in advance with hot air, bonded to the articulating device, and integrated. is there.

また、請求項4記載の本発明は、請求項1記載の咬合具を製造するための咬合具の製造方法であって、熱可塑性樹脂を押出し成形して咬合具を形成し、該咬合具と形状保持部材とを超音波シールして融着し、一体化することを特徴するものである。   Moreover, this invention of Claim 4 is a manufacturing method of the occlusion tool for manufacturing the occlusion tool of Claim 1, Comprising: Extrusion molding of a thermoplastic resin forms an occlusion tool, The shape holding member is ultrasonically sealed and fused and integrated.

また、請求項5記載の本発明は、請求項1記載の咬合具が、包装袋の開口部の内面に融着されていることを特徴とする咬合具付き包装袋である。   Further, the present invention according to claim 5 is a packaging bag with an articulation tool, wherein the bite according to claim 1 is fused to the inner surface of the opening of the packaging bag.

本発明の咬合具は、形状保持部材が熱融着されており、該咬合具を包装袋の開口部の内面に融着させることにより、包装袋の開口部の開閉が自在となり、さらに、咬合具は塑性変形可能な形状保持性を有しており、雄部材と雌部材を手で引張って咬合状態を解除して包装袋を開口すると、咬合具が塑性変形して開口状態が保持されるので内容物が包装袋より容易に取出すことができ、消費者に利便性を付与できるという効果を奏する。また、包装袋の開口部を閉塞するには、咬合具を元の状態に戻し、手指で咬合具の雄部材と雌部材を互いに圧すると咬合されて、容易に包装袋の再封ができるものである。   In the occlusion device of the present invention, the shape holding member is heat-sealed, and by opening the occlusion device to the inner surface of the opening of the packaging bag, the opening of the packaging bag can be freely opened and closed. The tool has a shape-retaining property that can be plastically deformed. When the male member and the female member are manually pulled to release the occlusion state and the packaging bag is opened, the occlusion tool is plastically deformed and the open state is maintained. Therefore, the contents can be easily taken out from the packaging bag, and there is an effect that convenience can be given to the consumer. Also, to close the opening of the packaging bag, the bite is returned to its original state, and when the male and female members of the bite are pressed against each other with fingers, the bite can be easily re-sealed. It is.

また、本発明の咬合具は、熱可塑性樹脂を所定の形に押出し成形しながら、その溶融熱で熱可塑性樹脂製の形状保持部材と貼合し、一体化ができるために、一般の咬合具取付け製袋機で容易に製袋でき、製袋機の改造費用をかけることなく、経済性に優れた咬合具付き包装袋が得られるものである。   In addition, the occlusion device of the present invention can be integrated with a thermoplastic resin shape holding member by extruding the thermoplastic resin into a predetermined shape, and can be integrated with the fusion heat. It is possible to easily produce a bag with an attached bag making machine, and to obtain a packaging bag with an occlusal tool which is excellent in economic efficiency without incurring modification costs of the bag making machine.

また、請求項3に記載のように、形状保持部材を熱風加熱による予熱を施すことにより押出し成形された咬合具と貼合することにより、形状保持部材と咬合具がより融着しやすくなるという効果がある。   In addition, as described in claim 3, the shape holding member and the occlusal device are more easily fused by bonding the shape holding member to the occlusal device formed by extrusion by preheating with hot air heating. effective.

また、請求項4記載のように、押出し成形された咬合具と形状保持部材とを超音波シールして融着することにより、咬合具の形状保持部材と咬合具との接着力がより高くなるという効果がある。   In addition, as described in claim 4, the adhesive force between the shape holding member of the occlusion tool and the occlusion tool is further increased by ultrasonically sealing the fused occlusion tool and the shape holding member. There is an effect.

上記の本発明について、図面を用いて以下に説明する。図1は本発明にかかる咬合具の一実施形態を示す断面図ある。図2は本発明にかかる咬合具の一実施形態の製造方法の説明図である。図3は本発明にかかる咬合具付き包装袋の一実施形態を示す平面図である。図4は、図3のX−X線断面図である。図5は図4の包装袋の開封に関する説明図である。図6は、図3の開封状態を示す斜視図である。   The above-described present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing an embodiment of an articulating device according to the present invention. FIG. 2 is an explanatory view of the manufacturing method of one embodiment of the articulating device according to the present invention. FIG. 3 is a plan view showing an embodiment of a packaging bag with an articulating device according to the present invention. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line XX of FIG. FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram relating to the opening of the packaging bag of FIG. FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing the unsealed state of FIG.

図1に示すように、本発明の一実施形態にかかる咬合具1は、一対の雄部材10と雌部材20から構成されている。雄部材10は、帯状の基部11を基材として同一面上に断面略スペード形の雄型咬合部12が、雌部材20に向かって突出して基部11と連続して設けられ、反対面には凹部13が設けられ、該凹部13に帯状の形状保持部材2が嵌合されて熱融着され一体化されている。凹部13は、基部11の幅より短く、雄型咬合部12の幅よりも長い幅寸法を有し、基部11の雄型咬合部12方向の厚みより薄く設けられ、該凹部13には、凹部13の断面と略同形状の帯状の形状保持部材2が嵌合され基部11の面と形状保持部材2は略同一面となるように構成されている。また、雌部材20は、帯状の基部21を基材として同一面上に断面円弧状の雌型咬合部22が、雄部材10に向かって基部21と連続して設けられ、反対面には凹部23が設けられ、該凹部23に帯状の形状保持部材2が嵌合されて熱融着されて一体化されている。凹部23は、基部21の幅より短く、雌型咬合部22の幅よりも長い幅寸法を有し、基部21の雌型咬合部22方向の厚みより薄く設けられ、該凹部23には、凹部23の断面と略同形状の帯状の形状保持部材2が嵌合され基部21の面と形状保持部材2は略同一面となるように構成されている。この咬合具1は、雄型咬合部12と雌型咬合部22が相互に咬合しあうようになっている。   As shown in FIG. 1, the articulating tool 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention is composed of a pair of male members 10 and female members 20. The male member 10 is provided with a male-type occlusal portion 12 having a substantially spade cross section on the same surface with a belt-like base portion 11 as a base material, protruding toward the female member 20 and continuously provided on the opposite surface. A concave portion 13 is provided, and the band-shaped shape holding member 2 is fitted into the concave portion 13 and is heat-sealed and integrated. The concave portion 13 is shorter than the width of the base portion 11 and has a width dimension longer than the width of the male occlusal portion 12, and is provided thinner than the thickness of the base portion 11 in the direction of the male occlusal portion 12. The belt-like shape holding member 2 having substantially the same shape as the cross section 13 is fitted, and the surface of the base 11 and the shape holding member 2 are configured to be substantially the same surface. Further, the female member 20 is provided with a female occlusal portion 22 having an arc-shaped cross section on the same surface with the belt-like base portion 21 as a base material, and is continuously provided with the base portion 21 toward the male member 10, and a concave portion on the opposite surface. 23 is provided, and the band-like shape holding member 2 is fitted into the concave portion 23 and heat-sealed to be integrated. The recess 23 has a width that is shorter than the width of the base 21 and longer than the width of the female occlusion 22, and is provided thinner than the thickness of the base 21 in the direction of the female occlusion 22. A belt-like shape holding member 2 having substantially the same shape as the cross section 23 is fitted, and the surface of the base 21 and the shape holding member 2 are configured to be substantially the same surface. The occlusal tool 1 is configured such that a male occlusion portion 12 and a female occlusion portion 22 are engaged with each other.

雄部材10における形状保持部材2及び凹部13の位置は、雄型咬合部12の中心線が形状保持部材2及び凹部13の幅方向の中央を通るように配置されていることが好ましい。同様に雌部材20における形状保持部材2及び凹部23の位置も、雌型咬合部22の中心線が形状保持部材2及び凹部13の幅方向の中央を通るように配置されていることが好ましい。このように、基部11、21に比べ、剛性が強い雄型咬合部12及び雌型咬合部22の位置に配置することにより、形状保持機能を高める効果がある。   The positions of the shape retaining member 2 and the recess 13 in the male member 10 are preferably arranged so that the center line of the male occlusal portion 12 passes through the center of the shape retaining member 2 and the recess 13 in the width direction. Similarly, the position of the shape maintaining member 2 and the recess 23 in the female member 20 is preferably arranged so that the center line of the female occlusal portion 22 passes through the center of the shape maintaining member 2 and the recess 13 in the width direction. Thus, compared with the base parts 11 and 21, it has the effect which improves a shape maintenance function by arrange | positioning in the position of the male occlusion part 12 and the female occlusion part 22 whose rigidity is strong.

この咬合具1の雄部材10及び雌部材20は、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン等の熱可塑性樹脂が使用でき金型を用いて、帯状物に押出し成形される。また、形状保持部材2は、圧延倍率5〜16倍、延伸倍率1.3〜2.5倍及び総延伸倍率10〜40倍の延伸ポリオレフィン系等の樹脂からなる帯状物で構成されている。尚、形状保持部材2は、雄部材10及び雌部材20の両方に一体化した咬合具の例を示したが、これに限定されるものではなく、雄部材10又は雌部材20のいずれかに一体化されていてもよい。   The male member 10 and the female member 20 of the bite 1 can be made of a thermoplastic resin such as polyethylene or polypropylene, and are extruded into a band using a mold. In addition, the shape maintaining member 2 is composed of a strip-like material made of a stretched polyolefin resin or the like having a rolling ratio of 5 to 16 times, a stretching ratio of 1.3 to 2.5 times, and a total stretching ratio of 10 to 40 times. In addition, although the shape holding member 2 showed the example of the occlusion tool integrated in both the male member 10 and the female member 20, it is not limited to this, It is not limited to this, either the male member 10 or the female member 20 It may be integrated.

つぎに、図2を用いて本発明の咬合具1の製造方法について説明する。まず、一番目の方法(以下熱ラミ方式と称する)は、金型を用いて熱可塑性樹脂を押出し成形して雌部材20を形成し、雌型咬合部22が中央となるように配置されている凹部23と帯状の形状保持部材2を嵌合させて、雌部材20の有する溶融熱で一体化し、冷却後、雌型咬合部22と、同様に金型を用いて熱可塑性樹脂を押出し成形して形成した雄部材10の雄型咬合部12とを咬合させて、帯状の咬合具1を巻取状にして製造される。図2の(イ)は雌部材20と形状保持部材2との嵌合前の状態を示し、図2の(ロ)は嵌合後の状態を示す。凹部23と形状保持部材2とを嵌合させて、一体化する場合、基部21の雌型咬合部22側の面において雌型咬合部22の端縁に相当する位置から凹部23の端部に相当する位置までに設けられた領域aを形状保持部材2の方向に加圧することが好ましく、基部21と形状保持部材2との密着性が増すものである。また加圧する面は雌型咬合部22の端縁から基部21の端部までとしてもよい。形状保持部材2の幅をx、厚みをt1 、基部21の幅をy、厚みをt2 、雌型咬合部22の端縁間の幅をzとするとy>x>z、t2 >t1 の関係となる。形状保持部材2の厚みt1 は、0.1〜1.0mmが好ましく、0.3〜0.5がより好ましい。0.1mm未満となると、形状保持効果が低下し、1.0mmを超えるとコストアップになる。形状保持部材2の幅xは、3mm〜10mmが好ましく、4mm〜7mmがより好ましい。3mm未満では、形状保持効果が低下し、10mmを超えるとコストアップとなる。尚、雄部材に形状保持部材2を熱融着させる場合も同様であり、説明を省略する。雄部材10、雌部材20に用いる熱可塑性樹脂にポリエチレンを使用する場合には、形状保持部材2もポリエチレンとして同系統の樹脂にすることが望ましい。 Next, a method for manufacturing the articulating tool 1 of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. First, the first method (hereinafter referred to as a thermal lamination method) is a method in which a female member 20 is formed by extruding a thermoplastic resin using a mold, and the female occlusal portion 22 is arranged at the center. The recessed portion 23 and the belt-shaped shape holding member 2 are fitted and integrated with the fusion heat of the female member 20, and after cooling, the thermoplastic resin is extruded using the mold in the same manner as the female occlusal portion 22 The male occlusal portion 12 of the male member 10 formed as described above is engaged, and the belt-shaped occlusal tool 1 is wound up. 2A shows a state before the female member 20 and the shape maintaining member 2 are fitted together, and FIG. 2B shows a state after the fitting. When the concave portion 23 and the shape retaining member 2 are fitted and integrated, the surface of the base portion 21 on the female occlusal portion 22 side is moved from the position corresponding to the edge of the female occlusal portion 22 to the end portion of the concave portion 23. It is preferable to pressurize the region a provided up to the corresponding position in the direction of the shape holding member 2, and the adhesion between the base 21 and the shape holding member 2 is increased. The surface to be pressed may be from the end edge of the female occlusal portion 22 to the end portion of the base portion 21. If the width of the shape holding member 2 is x, the thickness is t 1 , the width of the base portion 21 is y, the thickness is t 2 , and the width between the edges of the female occlusal portion 22 is z, y>x> z, t 2 > the relationship of t 1. The thickness t 1 of the shape holding member 2 is preferably 0.1 to 1.0 mm, and more preferably 0.3 to 0.5. If it is less than 0.1 mm, the shape retention effect is reduced, and if it exceeds 1.0 mm, the cost is increased. The width x of the shape holding member 2 is preferably 3 mm to 10 mm, and more preferably 4 mm to 7 mm. If it is less than 3 mm, the shape retention effect is lowered, and if it exceeds 10 mm, the cost is increased. The same applies to the case where the shape holding member 2 is heat-sealed to the male member, and the description thereof is omitted. When polyethylene is used for the thermoplastic resin used for the male member 10 and the female member 20, it is desirable that the shape maintaining member 2 is also made of the same resin as polyethylene.

つぎに、図2を参照しながら二番目の方法(以下熱風方式と称する)について説明する。この方法は、熱ラミ方式と同様に帯状の咬合具1を巻取状にして製造され、雌部材20において凹部23と形状保持部材2とを嵌合させて、一体化する方法及び、雄部材10において凹部13と形状保持部材2とを嵌合させて、一体化する方法が異なっている。すなわち、形状保持部材2の凹部23に嵌合される面を熱風で加熱してから凹部23と嵌合し、一体化するものであり、雌部材20の溶融熱と形状保持部材2の予熱により、一層、融着しやすいという効果がある。また、一体化する場合に雌型咬合部22側に設けられた領域aを形状保持部材2の方向に加圧することが好ましい。その他は一番目の方法と同様であり説明を省略する。   Next, the second method (hereinafter referred to as hot air method) will be described with reference to FIG. This method is manufactured by winding the belt-shaped articulating tool 1 in the same manner as the thermal laminating method, and by fitting the concave portion 23 and the shape holding member 2 in the female member 20 and integrating them, and the male member 10, the method of fitting the concave portion 13 and the shape-retaining member 2 together is different. That is, the surface of the shape maintaining member 2 fitted into the recess 23 is heated with hot air and then fitted into the recess 23 to be integrated, and by the heat of fusion of the female member 20 and the preheating of the shape maintaining member 2 Furthermore, there is an effect that it is easier to fuse. Moreover, when integrating, it is preferable to pressurize the area | region a provided in the female-type occlusion part 22 side in the direction of the shape holding member 2. FIG. Others are the same as the first method, and the description is omitted.

つぎに、三番目の方法(以下超音波方式と称する)について説明する。この方法も、熱ラミ方式と同様に帯状の咬合具1を巻取状にして製造され、雌部材20において凹部23と形状保持部材2とを嵌合させて、一体化する方法及び、雄部材10において凹部13と形状保持部材2とを嵌合させて、一体化する方法が異なっている。形状保持部材2と凹部23とを嵌合後、基部21と形状保持部材2とを加圧しながら雌型咬合部22側に設けられた領域aに相当する部分を超音波シールして形状保持部材2と基部21とを一体化するものである。超音波シールすることにより、基部21と形状保持部材2とが融着し、接着力がより高まるものである。その他は熱ラミ方式と同様であり説明を省略する。   Next, a third method (hereinafter referred to as an ultrasonic method) will be described. This method is also manufactured by winding the belt-like articulating tool 1 in the same manner as the thermal laminating method, and by fitting the concave portion 23 and the shape retaining member 2 in the female member 20 and integrating them, and the male member 10, the method of fitting the concave portion 13 and the shape-retaining member 2 together is different. After fitting the shape retaining member 2 and the recess 23, the shape retaining member is ultrasonically sealed at a portion corresponding to the region a provided on the female occlusal portion 22 side while pressurizing the base 21 and the shape retaining member 2. 2 and the base 21 are integrated. By performing ultrasonic sealing, the base portion 21 and the shape holding member 2 are fused, and the adhesive force is further increased. Others are the same as those of the thermal lamination method, and the description is omitted.

図3は、本発明の咬合具1を包装袋の内面の開口部に融着させた咬合具付き包装袋3を示している。図4は、図3のX−X線断面図である。咬合具付き包装袋3は、基材シート30と咬合具1とから構成される。矩形状の基材シート30は、ナイロン、ポリエチレンテレフタレート、ポリプロピレン等の二軸延伸されたプラスチックフィルム並びにこれらのフィルムにポリビニルアルコール、塩化ビニリデン等のバリア材がコートされたフィルム及び酸化珪素、酸化アルミ等の無機物が蒸着されたフィルムからなる基材層とエチレンビニルアルコール等のバリアフィルム、アルミ箔及び紙等の中間層とポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン等のヒートシール層がドライラミネーション法やエクストルージョンラミネーション法等の公知の技法により貼合された積層材からなる。これらの積層構成は、包装される内容物、重量、殺菌方法等の諸条件を考慮して決定される。2枚の基材シート30の一辺の端部近傍の内面に雄部材10と雌部材20が、雄型咬合部12と雌型咬合部22が対向するように融着され、残り3辺の内面同士がヒートシールされてヒートシール部5が形成されて封止されている。融着された咬合具1の辺は開口部4が形成されており、内容物を開口部4から充填後、咬合具1が咬合され、開口部4の周縁がヒートシールされて密封される。このような咬合具付き包装袋3は、形状保持部材2が雄部材10及び/又は雌部材20と一体化されているために、従来の咬合具取付け製袋機で製造ができるものである。尚、咬合具付き包装袋3は、図3で示した平袋に限定されるものではなく、ガセット袋、自立袋、三方袋等にも使用できる。   FIG. 3 shows a packaging bag 3 with an articulation tool in which the articulation tool 1 of the present invention is fused to the opening on the inner surface of the packaging bag. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line XX of FIG. The packaging bag 3 with the bite device is composed of the base sheet 30 and the bite device 1. The rectangular base sheet 30 is a biaxially stretched plastic film such as nylon, polyethylene terephthalate, or polypropylene, and a film in which a barrier material such as polyvinyl alcohol or vinylidene chloride is coated on these films, silicon oxide, aluminum oxide, or the like. A substrate layer made of a film on which an inorganic material is deposited, a barrier film such as ethylene vinyl alcohol, an intermediate layer such as aluminum foil and paper, and a heat seal layer such as polyethylene and polypropylene are known as dry lamination method and extrusion lamination method. It consists of a laminated material bonded by the technique. These laminated structures are determined in consideration of various conditions such as contents to be packaged, weight, and sterilization method. The male member 10 and the female member 20 are fused to the inner surface in the vicinity of the edge of one side of the two base sheet 30 so that the male occlusal portion 12 and the female occlusal portion 22 face each other, and the inner surfaces of the remaining three sides They are heat-sealed to form a heat-sealed portion 5 that is sealed. An opening 4 is formed on the side of the fused joint 1, and after filling the contents from the opening 4, the joint 1 is bitten and the periphery of the opening 4 is heat-sealed and sealed. Since the shape maintaining member 2 is integrated with the male member 10 and / or the female member 20, such a packaging bag 3 with the bite can be manufactured by a conventional bite attachment machine. In addition, the packaging bag 3 with a bite is not limited to the flat bag shown in FIG. 3, but can also be used for a gusset bag, a self-supporting bag, a three-sided bag, or the like.

つぎに、本発明の咬合具付き包装袋3の形状保持機能を図5、図6を参照しながら説明する。図5は、咬合具付き包装袋3の開封時の状態を示しており、咬合具付き包装袋3の開口部4に指を入れて、雄部材10の基部11と雌部材20の基部21を指で摘み、外方に引張ると雄型咬合部12と雌型咬合部22の咬合が外れて咬合具付き包装袋3が開口される。図6に示すように雄部材10及び雌部材20と融着され一体化した形状保持部材2は、塑性変形して開口状態が保持されるために内容物が容易に取出すことができる。また、内容物取出し後は、雄部材10の雄型咬合部12と雌部材20の雌型咬合部22を指で互いに圧すると、咬合されて元の状態に戻り、咬合具付き包装袋3が容易に再封ができるものである。   Next, the shape maintaining function of the packaging bag 3 with the bite according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. FIG. 5 shows a state when the packaging bag 3 with the bite is opened, and a finger is put into the opening 4 of the packaging bag 3 with the bite so that the base 11 of the male member 10 and the base 21 of the female member 20 are connected. When picked with a finger and pulled outward, the occlusion of the male occlusal portion 12 and the female occlusal portion 22 is released and the packaging bag 3 with the occlusal tool is opened. As shown in FIG. 6, since the shape maintaining member 2 fused and integrated with the male member 10 and the female member 20 is plastically deformed and the open state is maintained, the contents can be easily taken out. Further, after the contents are taken out, when the male occlusal portion 12 of the male member 10 and the female occlusal portion 22 of the female member 20 are pressed against each other with fingers, they are engaged and return to the original state, and the packaging bag 3 with the occlusal device is removed. It can be easily resealed.

金型を用いて低密度ポリエチレン(東ソー(株)製、商品名ペトロセン190)を押出し成形して雌部材20を形成し、雌型咬合部22の中心線が形状保持部材2及び凹部23の幅方向の中央を通るように配置されている凹部23に帯状の厚みt1 =0.4mm、幅x=7.0mmの形状保持部材2(積水化学工業株式会社製、商品名フォルテ)を嵌合させて、雌部材20の有する溶融熱で熱ラミ方式で一体化し、冷却し、一方、雄型用金型を用いて雌部材20と同じ樹脂を押出し成形して雄部材10を形成し、雄型咬合部12の中心線が形状保持部材2及び凹部13の幅方向の中央を通るように配置されている凹部13と形状保持部材2を嵌合させて、雄部材10の有する溶融熱で一体化し、冷却後、雌部材20の雌型咬合部22と、雄部材10の雄型咬合部12とを咬合させて、雄部材10の基部11及び雌部材20の基部21の厚みt2 =0.6mm、幅y=12.0mmの帯状の咬合具1を巻取状にして作製した。 A female member 20 is formed by extruding low density polyethylene (trade name Petrocene 190, manufactured by Tosoh Corporation) using a mold, and the center line of the female occlusal portion 22 is the width of the shape holding member 2 and the recess 23. The shape holding member 2 (made by Sekisui Chemical Co., Ltd., trade name Forte) having a band-like thickness t 1 = 0.4 mm and a width x = 7.0 mm is fitted into the recess 23 arranged so as to pass through the center of the direction. Then, it is integrated by a heat lamination method with the heat of fusion of the female member 20 and cooled, while the same resin as that of the female member 20 is extruded using a male mold to form the male member 10. The concave portion 13 and the shape maintaining member 2 which are arranged so that the center line of the mold occlusal portion 12 passes through the center of the shape maintaining member 2 and the concave portion 13 in the width direction are fitted together, and the fusion heat of the male member 10 is integrated. And after cooling, the female occlusal portion 22 of the female member 20 and the male portion And 10 male interlocking section 12 of the by occlusion, the thickness t 2 = 0.6 mm of the base portion 21 of the base 11 and the female member 20 of the male member 10, the zipper 1 of strip width y = 12.0 mm winding It was made into a shape.

実施例1と同じ金型、同じ樹脂を用いて押出し成形して雌部材20を形成し、実施例1と同じ形状保持部材2を用いて形状保持部材2の凹部23に嵌合される面を赤外線ヒーターで加熱された180℃の熱風に1秒間曝して予熱し、雌部材20の凹部23とを熱風方式で一体化した。雄部材には、実施例1と同じ金型、同じ樹脂を用いて、押出し成形して、形状保持部材2を使用しない雄部材を形成した。冷却後、雌部材の雌型咬合部と、雄部材の雄型咬合部とを咬合させて、帯状の咬合具を巻取状にして作製した。   A female member 20 is formed by extrusion molding using the same mold and the same resin as in the first embodiment, and a surface that is fitted into the concave portion 23 of the shape retaining member 2 using the same shape retaining member 2 as in the first embodiment. Preheating was performed by exposure to hot air heated to 180 ° C. heated by an infrared heater for 1 second, and the recess 23 of the female member 20 was integrated by a hot air method. The male member was extruded using the same mold and the same resin as in Example 1 to form a male member that did not use the shape retaining member 2. After cooling, the female occlusal part of the female member and the male occlusal part of the male member were occluded, and the belt-like occlusal device was wound up.

実施例1と同じ金型、同じ樹脂を用いて押出し成形して雌部材20を形成し、実施例1と同じ形状保持部材2を用いて形状保持部材2を雌部材20の凹部23に嵌合後、基部21と形状保持部材2とを加圧しながら雌型咬合部22側の面に設けられた領域aを超音波シールして形状保持部材2と基部21とを一体化した。雄部材には、実施例1で用いた同じ金型、同じ樹脂で、押出し成形して、形状保持部材2を使用しない雄部材を形成した。冷却後、雌部材の雌型咬合部と、雄部材の雄型咬合部とを咬合させて、帯状の咬合具を巻取状にして作製した。   The female member 20 is formed by extrusion molding using the same mold and the same resin as in the first embodiment, and the shape holding member 2 is fitted into the recess 23 of the female member 20 using the same shape retaining member 2 as in the first embodiment. Thereafter, the region 21 provided on the surface of the female occlusal portion 22 was ultrasonically sealed while applying pressure to the base 21 and the shape holding member 2, thereby integrating the shape holding member 2 and the base 21. The male member was extruded with the same mold and the same resin used in Example 1 to form a male member that does not use the shape retaining member 2. After cooling, the female occlusal part of the female member and the male occlusal part of the male member were occluded, and the belt-like occlusal device was wound up.

[比較例1]
実施例1と同じ金型で、同じ樹脂を用いて、押出し成形し、形状保持部材を使用しない雌部材と雄部材を形成し、冷却後、雌部材の雌型咬合部と、雄部材の雄型咬合部とを咬合させて、帯状の咬合具を巻取状にして作製した。
[Comparative Example 1]
The same mold as in Example 1 is extruded using the same resin to form a female member and a male member that do not use a shape-retaining member. After cooling, the female occlusal portion of the female member and the male member of the male member are formed. The bandage was produced by winding the band-shaped occlusion device with the mold occlusal part.

実施例1〜3及び比較例1で得られた咬合具を、一般のジッパー(咬合具)付三方シール製袋機(西部機械(株)製)を用いて、下記積層構成の基材のヒートシール層にヒートシールして取付け、基材の三方をヒートシールしてヒートシール部5を設けて、200mm×250mmの咬合具付き包装袋3を作製した。実施例1〜3の咬合具は、比較例1の咬合具と同様に、基材に取付けることができ、良好に製袋することができた。
(基材の積層構成)ポリエチレンテレフタレート(厚み12μm)/接着剤/酸化アルミ蒸着ポリエチレンテレフタレート(厚み12μm)/接着剤/直鎖状低密度ポリエチレン(厚み60μm)
The occlusion device obtained in Examples 1 to 3 and Comparative Example 1 was heated using a general zipper (occlusion device) three-side seal bag making machine (manufactured by Seibu Kikai Co., Ltd.). Heat-sealed and attached to the sealing layer, and heat-sealed on three sides of the base material to provide a heat-sealed portion 5 to produce a packaging bag 3 with a bite of 200 mm × 250 mm. The occlusion implements of Examples 1 to 3 could be attached to the base material in the same manner as the occlusion implement of Comparative Example 1, and could be made well.
(Lamination structure of base material) Polyethylene terephthalate (thickness 12 μm) / adhesive / aluminum oxide-deposited polyethylene terephthalate (thickness 12 μm) / adhesive / linear low density polyethylene (thickness 60 μm)

つぎに、上記咬合具付き包装袋について、手指で包装袋の開口部を摘んで引張り、咬合具の咬合を解除して開口し、その開口状態、基材と咬合具との接着状態及び咬合具を咬合させ再封状態を官能評価した。その結果、実施例1〜3の咬合具を取付けた包装袋については、開口状態が保持され良好であった。また、再封状態も良好で元の開口前の状態戻った。咬合具も基材との剥離もなく良好に接着していた。一方、比較例1の咬合具を取付けた包装袋は、咬合具の接着状態及び再封状態は良好であったが、開口状態は、咬合具の剛性で開口してもすぐに元の状態に戻り開口部が閉塞した。   Next, with respect to the packaging bag with the bite, the opening of the bag is picked and pulled with fingers, the bite of the bite is released, the opening state, the adhesive state between the base material and the bite, and the bite And the resealed state was sensory evaluated. As a result, about the packaging bag which attached the occlusion implement of Examples 1-3, the open state was hold | maintained and it was favorable. Moreover, the resealed state was good and the state before the original opening was restored. The bite was well bonded without peeling from the substrate. On the other hand, the packaging bag to which the bite of Comparative Example 1 was attached was good in the bonded state and the resealed state of the bite, but the open state immediately returned to the original state even when opened due to the rigidity of the bite. The return opening is blocked.

本発明の咬合具及び咬合具付き包装袋は、食品、医薬化粧品、雑貨等を包装する開封自在な袋として広く利用することができる。   The occlusion device and the packaging bag with the occlusion device of the present invention can be widely used as an openable bag for packaging foods, pharmaceutical cosmetics, miscellaneous goods and the like.

本発明にかかる咬合具の一実施形態を示す断面図ある。It is sectional drawing which shows one Embodiment of the articulation tool concerning this invention. 本発明にかかる咬合具の一実施形態の製造方法の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the manufacturing method of one Embodiment of the articulation tool concerning this invention. 本発明にかかる咬合具付き包装袋の一実施形態を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows one Embodiment of the packaging bag with a biting tool concerning this invention. 図3のX−X線断面図である。It is the XX sectional view taken on the line of FIG. 図4の包装袋の開封に関する説明図である。It is explanatory drawing regarding opening of the packaging bag of FIG. 図3の開封状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the unsealed state of FIG.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 咬合具
2 形状保持部材
3 咬合具付き包装袋
4 開口部
5 ヒートシール部
10 雄部材
11、21 基部
12 雄型咬合部
13 凹部
20 雌部材
22 雌型咬合部
23 凹部
30 基材シート
a 領域
x 形状保持部材の幅
1 形状保持部材厚み
y 基部の幅
2 基部の厚み
z 雌型咬合部の端縁間の幅

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Occlusion tool 2 Shape holding member 3 Packaging bag with occlusion tool 4 Opening part 5 Heat seal part 10 Male member 11, 21 Base part 12 Male occlusion part 13 Recess 20 Female member 22 Female occlusion part 23 Recess 30 Base material sheet a area | region x Width of shape holding member t 1 Shape holding member thickness y Width of base portion t 2 Thickness of base portion z Width between edges of female occlusal portion

Claims (5)

相互に咬合し合う雄部材と雌部材とからなる熱可塑性樹脂製の咬合具であって、前記雄部材及び/又は前記雌部材と熱可塑性樹脂製の形状保持部材が熱融着して一体化されていることを特徴とする咬合具。 A thermoplastic resin occlusion device comprising a male member and a female member which are engaged with each other, wherein the male member and / or the female member and a shape retaining member made of a thermoplastic resin are thermally fused and integrated. An articulating device characterized by being made. 請求項1記載の咬合具を製造するための咬合具の製造方法であって、熱可塑性樹脂を押出し成形して咬合具を形成しながら、咬合具の溶融熱で形状保持部材と貼合し、一体化することを特徴とする咬合具の製造方法。 It is a manufacturing method of an articulating device for manufacturing an articulating device according to claim 1, wherein a thermoplastic resin is extruded to form an articulating device, and is bonded to a shape holding member by the melting heat of the articulating device, A method for producing an articulating device, characterized by integrating. 前記形状保持部材を予め熱風加熱し、咬合具と貼合し、一体化することを特徴とする請求項2記載の咬合具の製造方法。 The method for manufacturing an articulating device according to claim 2, wherein the shape holding member is heated in advance with hot air, and is bonded to an articulating device to be integrated. 請求項1記載の咬合具を製造するための咬合具の製造方法であって、熱可塑性樹脂を押出し成形して咬合具を形成し、該咬合具と形状保持部材とを超音波シールして融着し、一体化することを特徴とする咬合具の製造方法。 A method for manufacturing an articulating device according to claim 1, wherein a thermoplastic resin is extruded to form an articulating device, and the articulating device and the shape-retaining member are ultrasonically sealed and melted. A method for manufacturing an articulating device, characterized by wearing and integrating. 請求項1に記載の咬合具が、包装袋の開口部の内面に融着されていることを特徴とする咬合具付き包装袋。

The packaging bag with an occlusion device, wherein the occlusion device according to claim 1 is fused to an inner surface of an opening of the packaging bag.

JP2006073743A 2006-03-17 2006-03-17 Occlusion device and packaging bag with occlusion device Expired - Fee Related JP4872398B2 (en)

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