JP2007232156A - Fastening device and western style flush toilet bowl - Google Patents

Fastening device and western style flush toilet bowl Download PDF

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JP2007232156A
JP2007232156A JP2006057107A JP2006057107A JP2007232156A JP 2007232156 A JP2007232156 A JP 2007232156A JP 2006057107 A JP2006057107 A JP 2006057107A JP 2006057107 A JP2006057107 A JP 2006057107A JP 2007232156 A JP2007232156 A JP 2007232156A
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bush
fastening device
toilet seat
fixing
length
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Inventor
Masato Takeda
真人 竹田
Hiroyasu Fukaya
裕康 深谷
Hirobumi Yano
博文 矢野
Akichika Oohira
彰哉 大平
Naoko Nawatani
奈緒子 縄谷
Megumi Kobayakawa
惠 小早川
Hisami Ito
久美 伊藤
Hiroyuki Murata
弘之 村田
Takashi Tanimoto
貴史 谷本
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Inax Corp
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Inax Corp
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Priority to JP2006057107A priority Critical patent/JP2007232156A/en
Priority to PCT/JP2007/051972 priority patent/WO2007099739A1/en
Publication of JP2007232156A publication Critical patent/JP2007232156A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B13/00Dowels or other devices fastened in walls or the like by inserting them in holes made therein for that purpose
    • F16B13/04Dowels or other devices fastened in walls or the like by inserting them in holes made therein for that purpose with parts gripping in the hole or behind the reverse side of the wall after inserting from the front
    • F16B13/06Dowels or other devices fastened in walls or the like by inserting them in holes made therein for that purpose with parts gripping in the hole or behind the reverse side of the wall after inserting from the front combined with expanding sleeve
    • F16B13/061Dowels or other devices fastened in walls or the like by inserting them in holes made therein for that purpose with parts gripping in the hole or behind the reverse side of the wall after inserting from the front combined with expanding sleeve of the buckling type
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47KSANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K13/00Seats or covers for all kinds of closets
    • A47K13/24Parts or details not covered in, or of interest apart from, groups A47K13/02 - A47K13/22, e.g. devices imparting a swinging or vibrating motion to the seats
    • A47K13/26Mounting devices for seats or covers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Toilet Supplies (AREA)
  • Dowels (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a fastening device which is applied even to a Western style toilet bowl body of which the depth of the attachment hole such as a toilet seat attachment hole varies considerably, and which exerts a secure fixing force. <P>SOLUTION: The fastening device 1 is provided with a male screw 10, a female screw 20, a washer 30 as a part unrotable, at least one bush 40 for the adjustment of length, and a rubber bush 50 for fixation. The male screw 10 is comprised of a head 11, a cylindrical part 12 and a screw part 13, and the female screw 20 is screwed to the screw part 13. Then the washer 30, which is inserted to the cylindrical part 12, is not rotated even when the head 11 is rotated from above at the time of fastening. The bush 40 is provided so that it is not rotated relatively with the washer 30, and is formed in a cylindrical shape extending in the axial direction. Then the rubber bush 50 for fixation, the movement of which in the upward direction is regulated by the bush 40 for the adjustment of length, is provided so that it is not rotated relatively with the bush 40 for the adjustment of length. The rubber bush 50 for fixation is formed in a cylindrical shape extending axially, and an expanded-diameter part 51 formed by contraction of the axial length is formed at some midpoint. Then the rubber bush 50 is provided so that it is not rotated relatively with the female screw 20. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は締結装置及び洋風水洗式便器に関する。   The present invention relates to a fastening device and a Western style flush toilet.

特許文献1に従来の締結装置が開示されている。この締結装置は、頭部、円筒部及びねじ部からなる雄ねじと、ねじ部に螺合された雌ねじと、円筒部に挿通される回転不能部と、軸方向に延びる筒状に形成され、途中に軸長の短縮により拡大する拡径部が形成されたゴム製の固定用ブッシュとを備えている。   Patent Document 1 discloses a conventional fastening device. The fastening device is formed in a cylindrical shape extending in the axial direction, a male screw including a head portion, a cylindrical portion and a screw portion, a female screw screwed into the screw portion, a non-rotatable portion inserted through the cylindrical portion, And a rubber fixing bush formed with an enlarged diameter portion which is enlarged by shortening the axial length.

回転不能部は、固定用ブッシュの一端側に一体成形されるフランジ状のものであり、固定用ブッシュに対して相対回転不能となっている。また、回転不能部における頭部側の面であるフランジ面には、締結時に頭部を上方から回転させても回転しないように凹凸加工が施されている。雌ねじは、固定用ブッシュの他端側に埋設されており、固定用ブッシュに対して相対回転不能となっている。   The non-rotatable portion is a flange-shaped part integrally formed on one end side of the fixing bush, and is not rotatable relative to the fixing bush. In addition, the flange surface, which is the head-side surface of the non-rotatable portion, is subjected to uneven processing so that it does not rotate even if the head is rotated from above during fastening. The female screw is embedded in the other end side of the fixing bush and cannot rotate relative to the fixing bush.

このような構成である従来の締結装置は、例えば、洋風便器本体と便座装置とを備える洋風水洗式便器に用いられて、便座装置を洋風便器本体の便座取付穴に固定する。   The conventional fastening device having such a configuration is used, for example, in a Western-style flush toilet equipped with a Western-style toilet body and a toilet seat device, and fixes the toilet seat device to a toilet seat mounting hole of the Western-style toilet body.

具体的には、便座装置の底壁を雄ねじの頭部と回転不能部のフランジ面とで挟んだ状態とした上で、雄ねじの円筒部及びねじ部と、雌ねじと、固定用ブッシュとを洋風便器本体の便座取付穴に挿入する。ここで、ねじ部や固定用ブッシュをあらかじめ適当な長さのものに選定しておくことにより、固定用ブッシュの拡径部が便座取付穴の反対側から適度に飛び出した状態とする。   Specifically, after the bottom wall of the toilet seat device is sandwiched between the head of the male screw and the flange surface of the non-rotatable portion, the cylindrical portion and screw portion of the male screw, the female screw, and the fixing bush are connected to the Western style. Insert it into the toilet seat mounting hole on the toilet bowl. Here, by selecting a screw portion and a fixing bush having an appropriate length in advance, the expanded diameter portion of the fixing bush is appropriately protruded from the opposite side of the toilet seat mounting hole.

そして、雄ねじの頭部を回転させると、ねじ部に螺合する雌ねじは、回転不能部及び固定用ブッシュにより回転が規制され、ねじ部に対して相対回転して、ねじ部の頭部側に移動する。その結果、固定用ブッシュの軸長が短縮され、拡径部が圧縮変形により拡大して便座取付穴の反対側に係合する。   Then, when the head of the male screw is rotated, the rotation of the female screw that is screwed into the screw part is restricted by the non-rotatable part and the fixing bush, and is rotated relative to the screw part to the head side of the screw part. Moving. As a result, the axial length of the fixing bush is shortened, and the enlarged diameter portion is enlarged by compression deformation and engaged with the opposite side of the toilet seat mounting hole.

こうして、この締結装置は、便座装置を洋風便器本体の便座取付穴に上方から固定することが可能となっている。   Thus, the fastening device can fix the toilet seat device from above to the toilet seat mounting hole of the Western-style toilet body.

実開昭62−21996号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 62-21996

しかし、上記従来の締結装置では、深さが異なる各種の便座取付穴等の取付穴に1種類のもので対応しようとすると、取付穴の深さが深過ぎる場合には、拡径部が取付穴の反対側に飛び出さない状態となり、拡径部が取付穴の中で拡径するだけで、取付穴の反対側には引っ掛からない。   However, in the conventional fastening device described above, if one type of mounting hole such as various toilet seat mounting holes with different depths is to be used, if the mounting hole is too deep, the enlarged diameter portion is mounted. It will be in the state which does not protrude to the other side of a hole, and a diameter expansion part only expands in a mounting hole, and it does not catch on the other side of a mounting hole.

他方、取付穴の深さが浅過ぎる場合には、拡径部が取付穴の反対側から飛び出し過ぎる状態となり、拡径部が取付穴の反対側からさらに離れた位置で拡径して、取付穴の反対側との間に隙間が生じてしまう。   On the other hand, if the depth of the mounting hole is too shallow, the expanded diameter part will protrude too far from the opposite side of the mounting hole, and the expanded diameter part will be expanded further away from the opposite side of the mounting hole. A gap is created between the hole and the opposite side.

このため、従来の締結装置では、取付穴の深さに適した長さのものを選定して使用しなければ、確実な固定力を発揮することができなかった。   For this reason, in the conventional fastening device, unless a length suitable for the depth of the mounting hole is selected and used, a reliable fixing force cannot be exhibited.

このように確実な固定力が発揮できない締結装置を洋風水洗式便器に用いた場合、使用者の体重が不適切に便座装置に上方から付加されると、便座装置が洋風便器本体からずれたり、外れたりしてしまうという不具合が生じるおそれがあった。   When using a fastening device that does not exhibit a reliable fixing force in this way, if the weight of the user is improperly added to the toilet seat device from above, the toilet seat device may be displaced from the western toilet body, There was a possibility that a problem of detachment would occur.

以上のことから、従来の締結装置では、長さの異なる多数の種類のものを用意しなければならず、製品コストの低廉化が難しかった。   From the above, in the conventional fastening device, many types of different lengths must be prepared, and it has been difficult to reduce the product cost.

本発明は、上記従来の実情に鑑みてなされたものであって、洋風便器本体の便座取付穴等の取付穴の深さが大きく異なるものに対しても適用可能であり、かつ確実な固定力を発揮することができる締結装置を提供することを解決すべき課題としている。   The present invention has been made in view of the above-described conventional situation, and can be applied to a case in which the depth of a mounting hole such as a toilet seat mounting hole of a Western-style toilet body is greatly different, and a reliable fixing force. The problem to be solved is to provide a fastening device capable of achieving the above.

本発明の締結装置は、頭部、円筒部及びねじ部からなる雄ねじと、
該ねじ部に螺合された雌ねじと、
該円筒部に挿通され、締結時に該頭部を上方から回転させても回転しない回転不能部と、
該回転不能部と相対回転不能に設けられ、軸方向に延びる筒状に形成された少なくとも一つの長さ調整用ブッシュと、
該長さ調整用ブッシュにより上方への移動が規制されるとともに該長さ調整用ブッシュと相対回転不能に設けられ、軸方向に延びる筒状に形成され、途中に軸長の短縮により拡大する拡径部が形成され、かつ該雌ねじと相対回転不能に設けられたゴム製の固定用ブッシュとを備えていることを特徴とする。
The fastening device of the present invention includes a male screw composed of a head, a cylindrical portion, and a screw portion,
An internal thread screwed into the threaded portion;
A non-rotatable portion that is inserted into the cylindrical portion and does not rotate even when the head is rotated from above at the time of fastening;
At least one length adjusting bush provided in a non-rotatable portion with the non-rotatable portion and formed in a cylindrical shape extending in the axial direction;
The upward movement is restricted by the length adjusting bush, and the length adjusting bush is provided so as not to rotate relative to the length adjusting bush, and is formed in a cylindrical shape extending in the axial direction. A diameter portion is formed, and the female screw and a rubber fixing bush provided so as not to rotate relative to each other are provided.

このような構成である本発明の締結装置は、例えば、洋風便器本体と便座装置とを備える洋風水洗式便器に用いられて、便座装置を洋風便器本体の便座取付穴に固定する。   The fastening device of the present invention having such a configuration is used, for example, in a Western-style flush toilet equipped with a Western-style toilet body and a toilet seat device, and fixes the toilet seat device to a toilet seat mounting hole of the Western-style toilet body.

具体的には、雄ねじの頭部が便座装置を上から押さえる状態として、回転不能部が便座装置又は洋風便器本体に当接した状態とした上で、雄ねじの円筒部及びねじ部と、雌ねじと、長さ調整用ブッシュと、固定用ブッシュとを洋風便器本体の便座取付穴に挿入する。ここで、ねじ部はあらかじめ充分に長いものとし、適当な長さの長さ調整用ブッシュを回転不能部と固定用ブッシュとの間に介在させることにより、固定用ブッシュの拡径部が便座取付穴の反対側から適度に飛び出した状態となる。この際、長さ調整用ブッシュは、例えば、複数個を直列にして適当な長さとしたり、長いものを適当な長さに切断して使用する。   Specifically, with the male screw head pressing the toilet seat device from above, the non-rotatable portion is in contact with the toilet seat device or the Western-style toilet body, the male screw cylindrical portion and the screw portion, and the female screw The length adjusting bush and the fixing bush are inserted into the toilet seat mounting hole of the Western-style toilet body. Here, the threaded part should be sufficiently long in advance, and the diameter-adjusted bushing can be attached to the toilet seat by inserting an appropriate length adjustment bushing between the non-rotatable part and the fixing bushing. It will be in the state which protruded moderately from the other side of the hole. At this time, for example, a plurality of bushes for length adjustment are used in a suitable length by connecting a plurality of bushes in series, or by cutting a long one into a suitable length.

そして、雄ねじの頭部を回転させると、ねじ部に螺合する雌ねじは、回転不能部、長さ調整用ブッシュ及び固定用ブッシュにより回転が規制され、ねじ部に対して相対回転して、ねじ部の頭部側に移動する。その結果、固定用ブッシュの軸長が短縮され、拡径部が圧縮変形により拡大して便座取付穴の反対側に係合する。   When the head of the male screw is rotated, the rotation of the female screw that engages with the screw part is restricted by the non-rotatable part, the length adjusting bush, and the fixing bush, and rotates relative to the screw part. Move to the head side of the part. As a result, the axial length of the fixing bush is shortened, and the enlarged diameter portion is enlarged by compression deformation and engaged with the opposite side of the toilet seat mounting hole.

こうして、この締結装置は、便座装置を洋風便器本体の便座取付穴に上方から確実に固定することが可能となっている。   Thus, the fastening device can securely fix the toilet seat device from above to the toilet seat mounting hole of the Western-style toilet body.

このように、本発明の締結装置は、長さの異なる多数の種類のものを用意しなくても、長さ調整用ブッシュの長さを適当に調整するだけで、拡径部が便座取付穴等の取付穴の反対側から適度に飛び出した状態とすることができる。このため、この締結装置は、拡径部が取付穴の反対側に引っ掛からないという不具合を防止できる。また、この締結装置は、拡径部が取付穴の反対側との間に隙間が生じてしまうという不具合も防止できる。   As described above, the fastening device of the present invention can be adjusted to the length of the length adjusting bush by appropriately adjusting the length of the length adjusting bush without preparing many types of different lengths. It can be set as the state which protruded moderately from the other side of attachment holes, such as. For this reason, this fastening apparatus can prevent the malfunction that an enlarged diameter part is not hooked on the opposite side of an attachment hole. In addition, this fastening device can also prevent a problem that a gap is generated between the enlarged diameter portion and the opposite side of the mounting hole.

したがって、本発明の締結装置は、洋風便器本体の便座取付穴等の取付穴の深さが大きく異なるものに対しても適用可能であり、かつ確実な固定力を発揮することができる。   Therefore, the fastening device of the present invention can be applied to a case where the depth of the mounting hole such as the toilet seat mounting hole of the western-style toilet body is greatly different, and can exhibit a certain fixing force.

そして、このように確実な固定力を発揮することができる締結装置を洋風水洗式便器に用いることにより、使用者の体重が不適切に便座装置に上方から付加される場合であっても、便座装置が洋風便器本体からずれたり、外れたりしてしまうという不具合を防止することができる。   And, even if the weight of the user is improperly added to the toilet seat device from above by using the fastening device capable of exhibiting a reliable fixing force in such a Western-style flush toilet, It is possible to prevent a problem that the device is displaced from or detached from the Western-style toilet body.

本発明において、回転不能部、長さ調整用ブッシュ及び固定用ブッシュは、本発明の作用効果を奏するものであれば、どのようなものでもよい。例えば、回転不能部は、長さ調整用ブッシュとは別体のワッシャやブッシュであることができる。この場合、回転不能部と長さ調整用ブッシュとの間に互いに噛み合って相対回転が不能となる凹凸等が形成される。また、回転不能部と長さ調整用ブッシュとは、一体となっていてもよい。この場合には、互いに噛み合って相対回転が不能となる凹凸等は不要である。さらに、長さ調整用ブッシュは、例えば、複数個を直列にして長くすることが可能なものであったり、長いものを適当な長さに切断して使用可能なものであってもよい。   In the present invention, the non-rotatable portion, the length adjusting bush, and the fixing bush may be any as long as the effects of the present invention are achieved. For example, the non-rotatable portion can be a washer or bush separate from the length adjusting bush. In this case, irregularities or the like that are meshed with each other between the non-rotatable portion and the length adjusting bush and cannot be rotated relative to each other are formed. Further, the non-rotatable portion and the length adjusting bush may be integrated. In this case, there is no need for unevenness that meshes with each other and makes relative rotation impossible. Further, the length adjusting bush may be, for example, one that can be elongated in series, or one that can be used by cutting a long one into an appropriate length.

本発明の締結装置において、回転不能部は、長さ調整用ブッシュとは別体のワッシャであり得る。この場合、回転不能部は単純な円盤形状や平板形状であり、長さ調整用ブッシュも単純な円筒形状とすることができるので、製造コストの低廉化が可能となる。   In the fastening device of the present invention, the non-rotatable portion may be a washer separate from the length adjusting bush. In this case, the non-rotatable part has a simple disk shape or a flat plate shape, and the length adjusting bush can also have a simple cylindrical shape, so that the manufacturing cost can be reduced.

本発明の締結装置において、ワッシャの下面には自己の回転を防止する回転防止手段が形成され得る。この場合、回転不能部としてのワッシャを便座装置や洋風便器本体等の締結対象に当接することにより、回転不能部を容易に回転不能な状態とすることができる。   In the fastening device of the present invention, an anti-rotation means for preventing self rotation can be formed on the lower surface of the washer. In this case, a non-rotatable part can be easily made into a non-rotatable state by contact | abutting the washer as a non-rotatable part with fastening objects, such as a toilet seat apparatus and a western-style toilet body.

回転防止手段としては、例えば、凸凹の列や突起等、ワッシャの回転を防止できるものであればどのようなものでもかまわない。   As the rotation preventing means, for example, any means may be used as long as it can prevent the rotation of the washer, such as uneven rows and protrusions.

本発明の締結装置において、雌ねじと固定用ブッシュとは一体であってもよく、例えば、固定用ブッシュに雌ねじがインサート成形されていてもよい。また、本発明の締結装置において、雌ねじと固定用ブッシュとを別体とすることもできる。この場合、雌ねじが分離された固定用ブッシュを長さ調整用ブッシュとしても使用することができる。そして、この締結装置は、回転不能部と、雌ねじが固定された固定用ブッシュとの間にさらに少なくとも1つ以上の雌ねじが分離された固定用ブッシュを介在させることにより、本発明の作用効果を奏することができる。そして、この場合には、雌ねじが分離された固定用ブッシュが長さ調整用ブッシュも兼ねることにより、製造コストの一層の低廉化が可能となる。   In the fastening device of the present invention, the female screw and the fixing bush may be integrated, for example, the female screw may be insert-molded in the fixing bush. Moreover, in the fastening device of the present invention, the female screw and the fixing bush can be separated. In this case, the fixing bush from which the female screw is separated can also be used as the length adjusting bush. In this fastening device, the effect of the present invention is obtained by interposing a fixing bush in which at least one female screw is further separated between the non-rotatable portion and the fixing bush to which the female screw is fixed. Can play. In this case, since the fixing bush from which the female screw is separated also serves as the length adjusting bush, the manufacturing cost can be further reduced.

本発明の締結装置において、長さ調整用ブッシュと固定用ブッシュとが別体である場合、長さ調整用ブッシュは複数個を直列にして長くすることができる。   In the fastening device of the present invention, when the length adjusting bush and the fixing bush are separate bodies, a plurality of length adjusting bushes can be elongated in series.

本発明の締結装置において、長さ調整用ブッシュと固定用ブッシュとは、一体であり、かつ分離可能に構成され得る。この場合、回転不能部と相対回転不能なように、長さ調整用ブッシュの余分な部分を分離することにより、長さ調整用ブッシュと固定用ブッシュとを適当な長さにして使用することができる。   In the fastening device of the present invention, the length adjusting bush and the fixing bush may be integrated and separable. In this case, it is possible to use the length adjusting bush and the fixing bush with appropriate lengths by separating the excess portion of the length adjusting bush so that the relative rotation is impossible with the non-rotatable portion. it can.

本発明の締結装置において、長さ調整用ブッシュは、途中に軸長の短縮により拡大する拡径部が形成され得る。この場合、締結時に長さ調整用ブッシュも取付穴内で拡径するので、より確実な固定力を発揮することができる。   In the fastening device of the present invention, the length-adjusting bush may be formed with a diameter-expanded portion that expands in the middle by shortening the axial length. In this case, the length adjusting bush is also enlarged in the mounting hole at the time of fastening, so that a more reliable fixing force can be exhibited.

本発明の洋風水洗式便器は、便座取付穴をもつ洋風便器本体と、該洋風便器本体上に載置され、該便座取付穴に本発明の締結装置を用いて固定される便座装置とを備えていることを特徴とする。   A Western-style flush toilet of the present invention comprises a Western-style toilet body having a toilet seat mounting hole, and a toilet seat device mounted on the Western-style toilet body and fixed to the toilet seat mounting hole using the fastening device of the present invention. It is characterized by.

この洋風水洗式便器は、上述のように確実な固定力を発揮する本発明の締結装置を用いることによって、使用者の体重が不適切に便座装置に上方から付加される場合であっても、便座装置が洋風便器本体からずれたり、外れたりしてしまうという不具合を防止することができる。   Even if the weight of the user is improperly added to the toilet seat device from above by using the fastening device of the present invention that exhibits a reliable fixing force as described above, It is possible to prevent a problem that the toilet seat device is displaced from or detached from the Western-style toilet body.

以下、本発明を具体化した実施例1〜3を図面を参照しつつ説明する。   Embodiments 1 to 3 embodying the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

図1に示すように、実施例1の締結装置1は、雄ねじ10と、雌ねじ20と、回転不能部としてのワッシャ30と、長さ調整用ブッシュ40と、固定用ブッシュ50とを備えている。   As shown in FIG. 1, the fastening device 1 according to the first embodiment includes a male screw 10, a female screw 20, a washer 30 as a non-rotatable portion, a length adjusting bush 40, and a fixing bush 50. .

雄ねじ10は、頭部11、円筒部12及びねじ部13からなり、雌ねじ20は、後述する固定用ブッシュ50の下面側に固定された状態で、ねじ部13に螺合されている。ワッシャ30は、図2及び図3に示すように、中央に雄ねじ10の円筒部12が挿通される穴31が貫設された矩形平板状の樹脂成形品である。ワッシャ30の下面側には、穴31を中心に位置させて下方に突出する四角柱状のワッシャ側凸部32が凸設されている。ワッシャ側凸部32の4つの側面の周辺には、回転防止手段としての畝状突起部34が下方に突出するように配設されている。   The male screw 10 includes a head portion 11, a cylindrical portion 12, and a screw portion 13, and the female screw 20 is screwed to the screw portion 13 in a state of being fixed to a lower surface side of a fixing bush 50 described later. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the washer 30 is a rectangular flat resin molded product having a hole 31 through which the cylindrical portion 12 of the male screw 10 is inserted in the center. On the lower surface side of the washer 30, a square columnar washer-side convex portion 32 is provided so as to protrude downward with the hole 31 as the center. Around the four side surfaces of the washer-side convex portion 32, hook-shaped projections 34 as rotation preventing means are disposed so as to protrude downward.

このような形状であるワッシャ30は、図1に示すように、雄ねじ10の円筒部12に挿通されて、雄ねじ10の頭部11の下方に位置する。そして、畝状突起部34が締結対象に当接することによりワッシャ30が締結対象に対して回転不能とされ、その結果、締結時に雄ねじ10の頭部11を上方から回転させても、ワッシャ30が回転しないようになっている。   As shown in FIG. 1, the washer 30 having such a shape is inserted into the cylindrical portion 12 of the male screw 10 and positioned below the head 11 of the male screw 10. The washer 30 is not allowed to rotate with respect to the fastening object when the hook-shaped protrusion 34 abuts against the fastening object. As a result, even if the head 11 of the male screw 10 is rotated from above at the time of fastening, the washer 30 does not rotate. It is designed not to rotate.

長さ調整用ブッシュ40は、図4〜図6に示すように、軸方向に延びる筒状に形成された樹脂成形品である。長さ調整用ブッシュ40の上面側には、図4及び図5に示すように、下方に突出する四角柱状の長さ調整用ブッシュ側凹部43が凹設されている。長さ調整用ブッシュ側凹部43とワッシャ側凸部32とは、互いに嵌まり合う形状とされており、双方が嵌まり合うことによって、長さ調整用ブッシュ40がワッシャ30と相対回転不能とされる。他方、長さ調整用ブッシュ40の下面側には、図4及び図6に示すように、下方に突出する四角柱状の長さ調整用ブッシュ側凸部42が凸設されている。長さ調整用ブッシュ側凸部42の外形は、ワッシャ側凸部32の外形と同一形状とされている。   As shown in FIGS. 4 to 6, the length adjusting bush 40 is a resin molded product formed in a cylindrical shape extending in the axial direction. On the upper surface side of the length adjusting bush 40, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, a rectangular columnar length adjusting bush side recess 43 protruding downward is provided. The length-adjusting bush side recess 43 and the washer-side convex portion 32 are shaped to fit each other, and the length adjusting bush 40 cannot be rotated relative to the washer 30 by fitting both. The On the other hand, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 6, a rectangular columnar length adjusting bush side convex portion 42 protruding downward is provided on the lower surface side of the length adjusting bush 40. The outer shape of the length-adjusting bush side convex portion 42 is the same as the outer shape of the washer side convex portion 32.

このような形状である長さ調整用ブッシュ40は、図1に示すように、少なくとも1つが雄ねじ10のねじ部13及び円筒部12に挿通されて、ワッシャ30の下方に位置する。そして、複数の長さ調整用ブッシュ40が上下に並ぶように挿通される場合には、上側に位置する長さ調整用ブッシュ40の下面側の長さ調整用ブッシュ側凸部42と、下側に位置する長さ調整用ブッシュ40の上面側の長さ調整用ブッシュ側凹部43とが互いに嵌まり合うことによって、上下に並ぶ複数の長さ調整用ブッシュ40が互いに相対回転不能とされる。   As shown in FIG. 1, at least one of the length adjusting bushes 40 having such a shape is inserted through the threaded portion 13 and the cylindrical portion 12 of the male screw 10 and is positioned below the washer 30. When the plurality of length adjustment bushes 40 are inserted so as to be lined up and down, the length adjustment bush side convex portion 42 on the lower surface side of the length adjustment bush 40 positioned on the upper side, and the lower side The length adjustment bushing side recesses 43 on the upper surface side of the length adjustment bushing 40 located in the above are fitted to each other, so that the plurality of length adjustment bushings 40 arranged in the vertical direction cannot be rotated relative to each other.

固定用ブッシュ50は、図7に示すように、軸方向に延びる筒状に形成され、途中に軸長の短縮により拡大する提灯形状の拡径部51が形成されたゴム製のものである。固定用ブッシュ50の上面側には、図5に示す長さ調整用ブッシュ側凹部43と同一形状であり、下方に突出する四角柱状の固定用ブッシュ側凹部53が凹設されている。他方、固定用ブッシュ50の下面側には、雌ねじ20がインサート成形により固定されており、固定用ブッシュ50が雌ねじ20と相対回転不能とされている。   As shown in FIG. 7, the fixing bush 50 is formed of a rubber that is formed in a cylindrical shape extending in the axial direction, and in which a lantern-shaped enlarged diameter portion 51 that is enlarged by shortening the axial length is formed in the middle. On the upper surface side of the fixing bush 50, a rectangular bush-shaped fixing bush side recess 53 that has the same shape as the length adjusting bush side recess 43 shown in FIG. 5 and protrudes downward is provided. On the other hand, the female screw 20 is fixed to the lower surface side of the fixing bush 50 by insert molding, and the fixing bush 50 is not rotatable relative to the female screw 20.

このような形状である固定用ブッシュ50は、図1に示すように、雄ねじ10のねじ部13に挿通されて、長さ調整用ブッシュ40の下方に位置し、長さ調整用ブッシュ40によって、上方への移動が規制される。そして、上側に位置する長さ調整用ブッシュ40の下面側の長さ調整用ブッシュ側凸部42と、下側に位置する固定用ブッシュ50の上面側の固定用ブッシュ側凹部53とが互いに嵌まり合うことによって、固定用ブッシュ50が長さ調整用ブッシュ40と相対回転不能とされる。これにより、ワッシャ30と、長さ調整用ブッシュ40と、固定用ブッシュ50と、雌ねじ20とは、互いに相対回転不能とされる。   As shown in FIG. 1, the fixing bush 50 having such a shape is inserted into the screw portion 13 of the male screw 10 and is positioned below the length adjusting bush 40. The upward movement is restricted. Then, the length adjusting bush side convex portion 42 on the lower surface side of the length adjusting bush 40 positioned on the upper side and the fixing bush side concave portion 53 on the upper surface side of the fixing bush 50 positioned on the lower side are fitted to each other. As a result of the mating, the fixing bush 50 cannot be rotated relative to the length adjusting bush 40. As a result, the washer 30, the length adjusting bush 40, the fixing bush 50, and the female screw 20 cannot be rotated relative to each other.

このような構成である実施例1の締結装置1は、例えば、図8に示すように、洋風便器本体8と便座装置9とを備える洋風水洗式便器に用いられて、便座装置9を洋風便器本体8の便座取付穴7に固定する。   For example, as shown in FIG. 8, the fastening device 1 of Example 1 having such a configuration is used in a Western-style flush toilet equipped with a Western-style toilet body 8 and a toilet seat device 9, and the toilet seat device 9 is used as a Western-style toilet. The body 8 is fixed in the toilet seat mounting hole 7.

具体的には、洋風便器本体8に載置された便座装置9の底壁9aの上方から、雄ねじ10の円筒部12及びねじ部13と、雌ねじ20と、長さ調整用ブッシュ40と、固定用ブッシュ50とを洋風便器本体8の便座取付穴7に挿入する。そして、ワッシャ30の下面を、便座装置9の底壁9aの上面に当接させるともに、畝状突起部34を底壁9aに形成された凹部9bに嵌め合せて、ワッシャ30を便座装置9の底壁9aと相対回転不能とする。   Specifically, from above the bottom wall 9a of the toilet seat device 9 placed on the Western-style toilet body 8, the cylindrical portion 12 and the screw portion 13 of the male screw 10, the female screw 20, the length adjusting bush 40, and the fixing The bush 50 is inserted into the toilet seat mounting hole 7 of the western-style toilet body 8. Then, the lower surface of the washer 30 is brought into contact with the upper surface of the bottom wall 9 a of the toilet seat device 9, and the hook-shaped protrusion 34 is fitted into the recess 9 b formed on the bottom wall 9 a, so that the washer 30 is attached to the toilet seat device 9. It is impossible to rotate relative to the bottom wall 9a.

ここで、雄ねじ10としてねじ部13が充分に長いものをあらかじめ用意しておき、長さ調整用ブッシュ40の数をその場で適当に選択することにより、固定用ブッシュ50の拡径部51が便座取付穴7の反対側から適度に飛び出した状態とすることを容易に実施できる。   Here, the male screw 10 having a sufficiently long screw portion 13 is prepared in advance, and the number of the length adjusting bushes 40 is appropriately selected on the spot, whereby the diameter-enlarged portion 51 of the fixing bush 50 can be obtained. It is possible to easily carry out a state of appropriately protruding from the opposite side of the toilet seat mounting hole 7.

そして、雄ねじ10の頭部11を回転させると、ねじ部13に螺合する雌ねじ20は、ワッシャ30、長さ調整用ブッシュ40、及び固定用ブッシュ50が互いに回転不能とされていることにより回転が規制され、ねじ部13に対して相対回転して、ねじ部13の頭部11側に移動する。その結果、図9に示すように、固定用ブッシュ50の軸長が短縮され、提灯形状の拡径部51が圧縮変形により拡大して便座取付穴7の反対側に係合する。こうして、この締結装置1は、便座装置9を洋風便器本体8の便座取付穴7に上方から固定することが可能となっている。   When the head 11 of the male screw 10 is rotated, the female screw 20 that is screwed into the screw portion 13 is rotated because the washer 30, the length adjusting bush 40, and the fixing bush 50 are mutually non-rotatable. Is restricted, rotates relative to the screw portion 13, and moves to the head 11 side of the screw portion 13. As a result, as shown in FIG. 9, the axial length of the fixing bush 50 is shortened, and the lantern-shaped enlarged diameter portion 51 is enlarged by compression deformation and engaged with the opposite side of the toilet seat mounting hole 7. Thus, the fastening device 1 can fix the toilet seat device 9 to the toilet seat mounting hole 7 of the western-style toilet body 8 from above.

また、締結装置1は、洋風便器本体8の便座取付穴7が浅い場合に、図10に示すように、長さ調整用ブッシュ40を省くことにより、固定用ブッシュ50の拡径部51が便座取付穴7の反対側から適度に飛び出した状態とすることを容易に実施できる。   Further, in the fastening device 1, when the toilet seat mounting hole 7 of the western-style toilet body 8 is shallow, as shown in FIG. 10, by omitting the length adjusting bush 40, the diameter-enlarged portion 51 of the fixing bush 50 becomes the toilet seat. It is possible to easily carry out a state where it protrudes moderately from the opposite side of the mounting hole 7.

この場合、長さ調整用ブッシュ40の長さ調整用ブッシュ側凹部43と固定用ブッシュ50の固定用ブッシュ側凹部53とが同一形状であることから、ワッシャ30のワッシャ側凸部32と、固定用ブッシュ50の固定用ブッシュ側凹部53とが互いに嵌まり合うことによって、固定用ブッシュ50がワッシャ30と相対回転不能とされる。これにより、ワッシャ30と、固定用ブッシュ50と、雌ねじ20とは、互いに相対回転不能とされる。このため、この締結装置1は、図11に示すように、雄ねじ10の頭部11の回転によって、拡径部51が拡大して便座取付穴7の反対側に係合する。こうして、この締結装置1は、便座取付穴7が浅い場合でも、確実な固定力を発揮することができる。   In this case, since the length adjusting bush side recess 43 of the length adjusting bush 40 and the fixing bush side recess 53 of the fixing bush 50 have the same shape, the washer side convex portion 32 of the washer 30 is fixed The fixing bush 50 is made incapable of rotating relative to the washer 30 by fitting the fixing bush side recess 53 of the fixing bush 50 with each other. As a result, the washer 30, the fixing bush 50, and the female screw 20 cannot be rotated relative to each other. For this reason, as shown in FIG. 11, in the fastening device 1, the enlarged diameter portion 51 is enlarged by the rotation of the head portion 11 of the male screw 10 and is engaged with the opposite side of the toilet seat mounting hole 7. In this way, the fastening device 1 can exert a certain fixing force even when the toilet seat mounting hole 7 is shallow.

ここで、実施例1の締結装置1は、頭部11、円筒部12及びねじ部13からなる雄ねじ10と、ねじ部13に螺合された雌ねじ20と、円筒部12に挿通され、締結時に頭部11を上方から回転させても回転しない回転不能部としてのワッシャ30と、ワッシャ30と相対回転不能に設けられ、軸方向に延びる筒状に形成された少なくとも一つの長さ調整用ブッシュ40と、長さ調整用ブッシュ40により上方への移動が規制されるとともに長さ調整用ブッシュ40と相対回転不能に設けられ、軸方向に延びる筒状に形成され、途中に軸長の短縮により拡大する拡径部51が形成され、かつ雌ねじ20と相対回転不能に設けられたゴム製の固定用ブッシュ50とを備えている。   Here, the fastening device 1 according to the first embodiment is inserted into the male screw 10 including the head portion 11, the cylindrical portion 12 and the screw portion 13, the female screw 20 screwed into the screw portion 13, and the cylindrical portion 12. A washer 30 as a non-rotatable portion that does not rotate even when the head 11 is rotated from above, and at least one length adjusting bush 40 that is provided so as not to rotate relative to the washer 30 and is formed in a cylindrical shape extending in the axial direction. In addition, the upward movement is restricted by the length adjustment bush 40 and is provided so as not to rotate relative to the length adjustment bush 40, and is formed in a cylindrical shape extending in the axial direction. And a rubber fixing bush 50 provided so as not to rotate relative to the female screw 20.

このため、この締結装置1は、長さの異なる多数の種類のものを用意しなくても、長さ調整用ブッシュ40の数を選択して、長さを適当に調整するだけで、拡径部51が便座取付穴7の反対側から適度に飛び出した状態とすることを容易に実施できている。このため、この締結装置1は、拡径部51が便座取付穴7の反対側に引っ掛からないという不具合を防止できている。また、この締結装置1は、拡径部51が便座取付穴7の反対側との間に隙間が生じてしまうという不具合も防止できている。   For this reason, the fastening device 1 can be expanded in diameter only by selecting the number of the length adjusting bushes 40 and adjusting the length appropriately without preparing many types of different lengths. It can be easily implemented that the portion 51 is appropriately protruded from the opposite side of the toilet seat mounting hole 7. For this reason, this fastening device 1 can prevent the problem that the enlarged diameter portion 51 is not caught on the opposite side of the toilet seat mounting hole 7. Further, the fastening device 1 can also prevent a problem that a gap is generated between the enlarged diameter portion 51 and the opposite side of the toilet seat mounting hole 7.

したがって、実施例1の締結装置1は、洋風便器本体の便座取付穴等の取付穴の深さが大きく異なるものに対しても適用可能であり、かつ確実な固定力を発揮することができている。   Therefore, the fastening device 1 according to the first embodiment can be applied to a case in which the depth of the mounting hole such as the toilet seat mounting hole of the western-style toilet body is greatly different, and can exhibit a certain fixing force. Yes.

また、この締結装置1は、長さの異なる多数の種類のものを用意しなくてもよいので、製造コストの低廉化が可能となっている。   In addition, since it is not necessary to prepare many types of fastening devices 1 having different lengths, the manufacturing cost can be reduced.

そして、このように確実な固定力を発揮することができる締結装置1を洋風水洗式便器に用いることにより、使用者の体重が不適切に便座装置9に上方から付加される場合であっても、便座装置9が洋風便器本体8からずれたり、外れたりしてしまうという不具合を防止することが可能となっている。   And even if it is a case where a user's weight is improperly added to the toilet seat apparatus 9 from upper direction by using the fastening device 1 which can exhibit a reliable fixing force in this way for a Western-style flush toilet bowl. Thus, it is possible to prevent a problem that the toilet seat device 9 is displaced from or detached from the western-style toilet body 8.

また、この締結装置1において、回転不能部は、長さ調整用ブッシュ40とは別体のワッシャ30である。そして、ワッシャ30は単純な平板形状であり、長さ調整用ブッシュ40も単純な円筒形状であることから、この締結装置1は、製造コストをより低廉化することが可能となっている。   Further, in the fastening device 1, the non-rotatable portion is a washer 30 that is separate from the length adjusting bush 40. Since the washer 30 has a simple flat plate shape and the length adjusting bush 40 has a simple cylindrical shape, the fastening device 1 can further reduce the manufacturing cost.

さらに、この締結装置1において、ワッシャ30の下面には自己の回転を防止する回転防止手段としての畝状突起部34が形成されている。このため、この締結装置1は、ワッシャ30を便座装置9に当接することにより、ワッシャ30をを容易に回転不能な状態とすることができている。   Further, in the fastening device 1, a hook-like protrusion 34 is formed on the lower surface of the washer 30 as rotation preventing means for preventing its own rotation. For this reason, this fastening device 1 can make the washer 30 non-rotatable easily by contacting the washer 30 with the toilet seat device 9.

また、この締結装置1において、長さ調整用ブッシュ40と固定用ブッシュ50とが別体であることから、長さ調整用ブッシュ40は、複数個を直列にして長くすることができており、長さ調整が容易になっている。   Moreover, in this fastening apparatus 1, since the length adjustment bush 40 and the fixing bush 50 are separate bodies, a plurality of length adjustment bushes 40 can be elongated in series. Length adjustment is easy.

図12に示すように、実施例2の締結装置2は、固定用ブッシュ50aが長さ調整用ブッシュも兼ねるとともに、雌ねじ20aと固定用ブッシュ50aとが別体とされている点が実施例1の締結装置1とは異なる。その他の構成については、実施例1の締結装置1と同様であるので、説明は省く。   As shown in FIG. 12, in the fastening device 2 of the second embodiment, the fixing bush 50a also serves as a length adjusting bush, and the female screw 20a and the fixing bush 50a are separated from each other. This is different from the fastening device 1. Since other configurations are the same as those of the fastening device 1 of the first embodiment, the description thereof is omitted.

実施例1の固定用ブッシュ50では下面側に雌ねじ20がインサート成形されていたに対して、固定用ブッシュ50aでは、図13に示すように、雌ねじ20aが別体とされ、下面側に新たに固定用ブッシュ側凸部52aが凸設されている。固定用ブッシュ側凸部52aは、ワッシャ側凸部32の外形と同一形状であり、下方に突出する四角柱状とされている。その他の構成についは、実施例1の固定用ブッシュ50と同様であるので、説明は省く。   In the fixing bush 50 of the first embodiment, the female screw 20 is insert-molded on the lower surface side. However, in the fixing bush 50a, as shown in FIG. 13, the female screw 20a is a separate body and is newly formed on the lower surface side. A fixing bush side convex portion 52a is provided in a projecting manner. The fixing bush side convex portion 52a has the same shape as the outer shape of the washer side convex portion 32, and has a quadrangular prism shape protruding downward. Since other configurations are the same as those of the fixing bush 50 of the first embodiment, the description thereof is omitted.

このような形状である固定用ブッシュ50aは、図12に示すように、少なくとも1つが雄ねじ10のねじ部13及び円筒部12に挿通されて、ワッシャ30の下方に位置する。そして、複数の固定用ブッシュ50aが上下に並ぶように挿通される場合には、上側に位置する固定用ブッシュ50aの下面側の固定用ブッシュ側凸部52aと、下側に位置する固定用ブッシュ50aの上面側の固定用ブッシュ側凹部53aとが互いに嵌まり合うことによって、上下に並ぶ複数の固定用ブッシュ50aが互いに相対回転不能とされる。   As shown in FIG. 12, at least one of the fixing bushes 50 a having such a shape is inserted through the screw portion 13 and the cylindrical portion 12 of the male screw 10 and is positioned below the washer 30. When the plurality of fixing bushes 50a are inserted so as to be lined up and down, the fixing bush-side convex portion 52a on the lower surface side of the fixing bush 50a located on the upper side and the fixing bush located on the lower side The fixing bush side recesses 53a on the upper surface side of 50a are fitted to each other, so that the plurality of fixing bushes 50a arranged in the vertical direction cannot be rotated relative to each other.

雌ねじ20aは、図14に示すように、樹脂製の雌ねじ保持部材25a内にインサート成形されており、雌ねじ保持部材25aの上面側には、固定用ブッシュ側凹部53と同一形状であり、下方に突出する四角柱状の雌ねじ側凹部23aが凹設されている。   As shown in FIG. 14, the female screw 20a is insert-molded in a resin female screw holding member 25a. The female screw 20a has the same shape as the fixing bush side recess 53 on the upper surface side of the female screw holding member 25a. A projecting quadrangular columnar female screw side recess 23a is provided.

このような形状である雌ねじ20aは、図12に示すように、雄ねじ10のねじ部13に挿通されて、固定用ブッシュ50aの下方に位置する。そして、固定用ブッシュ50aの下面側の固定用ブッシュ側凸部52aと、雌ねじ保持部材25aの上面側の雌ねじ側凹部23aとが互いに嵌まり合うことによって、雌ねじ20aが固定用ブッシュ50aと相対回転不能とされる。   As shown in FIG. 12, the female screw 20a having such a shape is inserted through the screw portion 13 of the male screw 10 and is positioned below the fixing bush 50a. The fixing bush-side convex portion 52a on the lower surface side of the fixing bush 50a and the female screw-side concave portion 23a on the upper surface side of the female screw holding member 25a are fitted to each other, so that the female screw 20a rotates relative to the fixing bush 50a. Impossible.

このような構成である実施例2の締結装置2も、図12に示すように、洋風便器本体8と便座装置9とを備える洋風水洗式便器に用いられて、便座装置9を洋風便器本体8の便座取付穴7に固定する。   The fastening device 2 of Example 2 having such a configuration is also used in a Western-style flush toilet equipped with a Western-style toilet body 8 and a toilet seat device 9 as shown in FIG. 12, and the toilet seat device 9 is used as a Western-style toilet body 8. The toilet seat mounting hole 7 is fixed.

具体的には、洋風便器本体8に載置された便座装置9の底壁9aの上方から、雄ねじ10の円筒部12及びねじ部13と、雌ねじ20と、複数の固定用ブッシュ50aとを洋風便器本体8の便座取付穴7に挿入する。そして、ワッシャ30の下面を、便座装置9の底壁9aの上面に当接させて、ワッシャ30を便座装置9の底壁9aと相対回転不能とする。   Specifically, the cylindrical portion 12 and the screw portion 13 of the male screw 10, the female screw 20, and the plurality of fixing bushes 50 a are connected to the Western style from above the bottom wall 9 a of the toilet seat device 9 placed on the Western-style toilet body 8. It is inserted into the toilet seat mounting hole 7 of the toilet body 8. Then, the lower surface of the washer 30 is brought into contact with the upper surface of the bottom wall 9 a of the toilet seat device 9 so that the washer 30 cannot rotate relative to the bottom wall 9 a of the toilet seat device 9.

ここで、雄ねじ10としてねじ部13が充分に長いものをあらかじめ用意しておき、固定用ブッシュ50aの数をその場で適当に選択することにより、最も下方に位置する固定用ブッシュ50aの拡径部51が便座取付穴7の反対側から適度に飛び出した状態とすることを容易に実施できる。   Here, the male screw 10 having a sufficiently long screw portion 13 is prepared in advance, and the number of the fixing bushes 50a is appropriately selected on the spot, whereby the diameter of the fixing bush 50a located at the lowest position is increased. It can be easily implemented that the portion 51 is appropriately protruded from the opposite side of the toilet seat mounting hole 7.

そして、雄ねじ10の頭部11を回転させると、ねじ部13に螺合する雌ねじ20aは、ワッシャ30、複数の固定用ブッシュ50a及び雌ねじ保持部材25aが互いに回転不能とされていることにより回転が規制され、ねじ部13に対して相対回転して、ねじ部13の頭部11側に移動する。その結果、図15に示すように、各固定用ブッシュ50aの軸長が短縮され、提灯形状の拡径部51が圧縮変形により拡大する。この際、便座取付穴7の中に位置する固定用ブッシュ50aは、便座取付穴7に密着した状態となると、それ以上の拡径が不能となり、最も下方に位置する固定用ブッシュ50aの上方への移動を規制する。また、最も下方に位置する固定用ブッシュ50aは、大きく拡径して便座取付穴7の反対側に係合する。こうして、この締結装置2も、便座装置9を洋風便器本体8の便座取付穴7に上方から固定することが可能となっている。   When the head 11 of the male screw 10 is rotated, the female screw 20a that is screwed into the screw portion 13 is rotated because the washer 30, the plurality of fixing bushes 50a, and the female screw holding member 25a are not rotatable relative to each other. It is regulated and rotates relative to the screw portion 13 and moves to the head 11 side of the screw portion 13. As a result, as shown in FIG. 15, the axial length of each fixing bush 50a is shortened, and the lantern-shaped enlarged diameter portion 51 is expanded by compression deformation. At this time, when the fixing bush 50a positioned in the toilet seat mounting hole 7 is in close contact with the toilet seat mounting hole 7, the diameter of the fixing bush 50a cannot be further increased, and the fixing bush 50a positioned above the lowermost position is moved upward. Regulate the movement of Further, the lowermost fixing bush 50 a has a large diameter and engages with the opposite side of the toilet seat mounting hole 7. Thus, the fastening device 2 can also fix the toilet seat device 9 to the toilet seat mounting hole 7 of the western-style toilet body 8 from above.

また、締結装置2は、洋風便器本体8の便座取付穴7が浅い場合に、図16に示すように、固定用ブッシュ50aを1つとすることにより、固定用ブッシュ50aの拡径部51が便座取付穴7の反対側から適度に飛び出した状態とすることを容易に実施できる。こうして、この締結装置2は、便座取付穴7が浅い場合でも、確実な固定力を発揮することができる。   Further, in the fastening device 2, when the toilet seat mounting hole 7 of the western-style toilet body 8 is shallow, as shown in FIG. 16, the fixing bush 50a has a single fixed bush 50a, so that the enlarged diameter portion 51 of the fixing bush 50a is the toilet seat. It is possible to easily carry out a state where it protrudes moderately from the opposite side of the mounting hole 7. In this way, the fastening device 2 can exert a certain fixing force even when the toilet seat mounting hole 7 is shallow.

したがって、実施例2の締結装置2も、実施例1の締結装置1と同様の作用効果を奏することができている。   Therefore, the fastening device 2 according to the second embodiment can achieve the same effects as the fastening device 1 according to the first embodiment.

また、この締結装置2において、雌ねじ20aと固定用ブッシュ50aとは別体である。このため、この締結装置2は、雌ねじ20aが分離された固定用ブッシュ50aを長さ調整用ブッシュとしても使用することができており、製造コストの一層の低廉化が可能となっている。   Further, in the fastening device 2, the female screw 20a and the fixing bush 50a are separate bodies. For this reason, in this fastening device 2, the fixing bush 50a from which the female screw 20a is separated can be used as the length adjusting bush, and the manufacturing cost can be further reduced.

さらに、この締結装置2において、図12に示すように、便座取付穴7の中に位置する固定用ブッシュ50aは、途中に軸長の短縮により拡大する拡径部が形成されている長さ調整用ブッシュに相当している。このため、締結時に長さ調整用ブッシュを兼ねる固定用ブッシュ50aも便座取付穴7内で拡径するので、この締結装置2は、より確実な固定力を発揮することができている。   Furthermore, in this fastening device 2, as shown in FIG. 12, the fixing bush 50a located in the toilet seat mounting hole 7 is adjusted in length so that a diameter-expanded portion that is enlarged by shortening the axial length is formed in the middle. It corresponds to a bush for use. For this reason, since the diameter of the fixing bush 50a that also serves as the length adjusting bush at the time of fastening is increased in the toilet seat mounting hole 7, the fastening device 2 can exhibit a more reliable fixing force.

図17に示すように、実施例3の締結装置3は、長さ調整用ブッシュと固定用ブッシュ50aとが一体であり、分離可能に構成された固定用ブッシュ50bを採用する点が実施例1の締結装置1とは異なる。その他の構成については、実施例1の締結装置1と同様であるので、説明は省く。   As shown in FIG. 17, the fastening device 3 according to the third embodiment is such that the length adjusting bush and the fixing bush 50a are integrated, and the fixing bush 50b configured to be separable is employed. This is different from the fastening device 1. Since other configurations are the same as those of the fastening device 1 of the first embodiment, the description thereof is omitted.

固定用ブッシュ50bは、図18(a)に示すように、下方に長く突出する四角柱状との固定用ブッシュ側凹部53bが凹設されたものであり、固定用ブッシュ側凹部53bの横断面は、実施例1の固定用ブッシュ50の固定用ブッシュ側凹部53の横断面と同一とされている。このため、図18(b)に示すように、固定用ブッシュ側凹部53bを任意の位置で切断して短くすることが可能であり、短くした後の固定用ブッシュ側凹部53bもワッシャ30のワッシャ側凸部32と互いに嵌まり合うことが可能となっている。なお、固定用ブッシュ側凹部53bは、捩れない程度に剛性の高い材料からなることが好ましく、例えば、拡径部51を軟質ゴム製とし、固定用ブッシュ側凹部53bを硬質ゴム又は樹脂製として、複合成形等により一体化することが好ましい。その他の構成については、実施例1の固定用ブッシュ50と同様であるので、説明は省く。   As shown in FIG. 18 (a), the fixing bush 50b is formed with a rectangular bush-like fixing bush side recess 53b that protrudes downward, and the cross section of the fixing bush side recess 53b is as follows. The cross section of the fixing bush side recess 53 of the fixing bush 50 of the first embodiment is the same. For this reason, as shown in FIG. 18B, the fixing bush side recess 53b can be cut and shortened at an arbitrary position, and the fixing bush side recess 53b after the shortening is also a washer of the washer 30. The side protrusions 32 can be fitted to each other. The fixing bush-side recess 53b is preferably made of a material that is rigid enough to prevent twisting. For example, the enlarged diameter portion 51 is made of soft rubber, and the fixing bush-side recess 53b is made of hard rubber or resin. It is preferable to integrate by composite molding or the like. Other configurations are the same as those of the fixing bush 50 of the first embodiment, and thus the description thereof is omitted.

このような構成である実施例3の締結装置3も、図17に示すように、洋風便器本体8と便座装置9とを備える洋風水洗式便器に用いられて、便座装置9を洋風便器本体8の便座取付穴7に固定する。   As shown in FIG. 17, the fastening device 3 of Example 3 having such a configuration is also used in a Western-style flush toilet equipped with a Western-style toilet body 8 and a toilet seat device 9, and the toilet seat device 9 is used as a Western-style toilet body 8. The toilet seat mounting hole 7 is fixed.

具体的には、洋風便器本体8に載置された便座装置9の底壁9aの上方から、雄ねじ10の円筒部12及びねじ部13と、雌ねじ20と、固定用ブッシュ50aとを洋風便器本体8の便座取付穴7に挿入する。そして、ワッシャ30の下面を、便座装置9の底壁9aの上面に当接させて、ワッシャ30を便座装置9の底壁9aと相対回転不能とする。   Specifically, the cylindrical portion 12 and the screw portion 13 of the male screw 10, the female screw 20, and the fixing bush 50a are connected to the western-style toilet body from above the bottom wall 9a of the toilet seat device 9 placed on the western-style toilet body 8. 8 is inserted into the toilet seat mounting hole 7. Then, the lower surface of the washer 30 is brought into contact with the upper surface of the bottom wall 9 a of the toilet seat device 9 so that the washer 30 cannot rotate relative to the bottom wall 9 a of the toilet seat device 9.

ここで、雄ねじ10としてねじ部13が充分に長いものにあらかじめ用意しておき、固定用ブッシュ側凹部53bの長さをその場で適当に短く切断することにより、固定用ブッシュ50bの拡径部51が便座取付穴7の反対側から適度に飛び出した状態とすることを容易に実施できる。   Here, the male screw 10 is prepared in advance so that the threaded portion 13 is sufficiently long, and the diameter of the fixing bush 50b is reduced by cutting the length of the fixing bush side recess 53b appropriately short on the spot. It can be easily implemented that 51 protrudes moderately from the opposite side of the toilet seat mounting hole 7.

そして、雄ねじ10の頭部11を回転させることにより、拡径部51が拡径して便座取付穴7の反対側に係合する。こうして、この締結装置3も、便座装置9を洋風便器本体8の便座取付穴7に上方から固定することが可能となっている。   Then, by rotating the head 11 of the male screw 10, the diameter-expanded portion 51 is expanded and engaged with the opposite side of the toilet seat mounting hole 7. Thus, the fastening device 3 can also fix the toilet seat device 9 to the toilet seat mounting hole 7 of the Western-style toilet body 8 from above.

したがって、実施例3の締結装置3も、実施例1、2の締結装置1、2と同様の作用効果を奏することができている。   Therefore, the fastening device 3 according to the third embodiment can achieve the same effects as the fastening devices 1 and 2 according to the first and second embodiments.

また、この締結装置3は、長さ調整用ブッシュと固定用ブッシュとが一体であり、分離可能に構成された固定用ブッシュ50aを採用していることから、異なる深さの取付穴に対して、より細かく、かつ容易に長さ調整をすることが可能となっている。   In addition, the fastening device 3 has a length adjusting bush and a fixing bush integrated with each other, and employs a fixing bush 50a configured to be separable. The length can be adjusted more finely and easily.

以上において、本発明を実施例1〜3に即して説明したが、本発明は上記実施例1〜3に制限されるものではなく、その趣旨を逸脱しない範囲で適宜変更して適用できることはいうまでもない。   In the above, the present invention has been described with reference to the first to third embodiments. However, the present invention is not limited to the first to third embodiments, and can be appropriately modified and applied without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Needless to say.

例えば、実施例1〜3の締結装置1〜3は、便座装置9を直接、洋風便器本体8の便座取付穴7に固定しているが、便座装置9と洋風便器本体8との間にプレートを介在させてもよい。この場合、実施例1〜3の締結装置1〜3は、プレートを直接、洋風便器本体8の便座取付穴7に固定し、便座装置9は別途、プレートに固定される。具体的には、図8〜12、15〜17に図示する便座装置9の底壁9aがプレートに置き換わり、このプレートの上に、さらに、便座装置9が固定されることとなる。   For example, in the fastening devices 1 to 3 of the first to third embodiments, the toilet seat device 9 is directly fixed to the toilet seat mounting hole 7 of the western-style toilet body 8, but the plate is interposed between the toilet seat device 9 and the western-style toilet body 8. May be interposed. In this case, in the fastening devices 1 to 3 of the first to third embodiments, the plate is directly fixed to the toilet seat mounting hole 7 of the Western-style toilet body 8, and the toilet seat device 9 is separately fixed to the plate. Specifically, the bottom wall 9a of the toilet seat device 9 illustrated in FIGS. 8 to 12 and 15 to 17 is replaced with a plate, and the toilet seat device 9 is further fixed on the plate.

本発明は締結装置及び洋風水洗式便器に利用可能である。   The present invention can be used for a fastening device and a Western style flush toilet.

実施例1の締結装置の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the fastening apparatus of Example 1. FIG. 実施例1の締結装置に係り、ワッシャの断面図である。It is a sectional view of a washer concerning a fastening device of Example 1. 実施例1の締結装置に係り、ワッシャを図2のA方向から見た図である。FIG. 3 is a view of the washer viewed from the direction A in FIG. 2 according to the fastening device of the first embodiment. 実施例1の締結装置に係り、長さ調整用ブッシュの断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the bush for length adjustment concerning the fastening apparatus of Example 1. FIG. 実施例1の締結装置に係り、長さ調整用ブッシュを図4のB方向から見た図図である。FIG. 5 is a diagram of the length adjusting bush as viewed from the direction B of FIG. 4 according to the fastening device of the first embodiment. 実施例1の締結装置に係り、長さ調整用ブッシュを図4のC方向から見た図図である。FIG. 5 is a view of the length adjusting bush as viewed from the direction C in FIG. 4 according to the fastening device of the first embodiment. 実施例1の締結装置に係り、固定用ブッシュの断面図である。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a fixing bush according to the fastening device of the first embodiment. 実施例1の締結装置に係り、便座装置を洋風便器本体の便座取付穴に固定する前の状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which concerns on the fastening apparatus of Example 1 and shows the state before fixing a toilet seat apparatus to the toilet seat attachment hole of a western-style toilet bowl main body. 実施例1の締結装置に係り、便座装置を洋風便器本体の便座取付穴に固定した後の状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which concerns on the fastening apparatus of Example 1, and shows the state after fixing a toilet seat apparatus to the toilet seat attachment hole of a western-style toilet bowl main body. 実施例1の締結装置に係り、便座装置を洋風便器本体の便座取付穴に固定する前の状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which concerns on the fastening apparatus of Example 1 and shows the state before fixing a toilet seat apparatus to the toilet seat attachment hole of a western-style toilet bowl main body. 実施例1の締結装置に係り、便座装置を洋風便器本体の便座取付穴に固定した後の状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which concerns on the fastening apparatus of Example 1, and shows the state after fixing a toilet seat apparatus to the toilet seat attachment hole of a western-style toilet bowl main body. 実施例2の締結装置に係り、便座装置を洋風便器本体の便座取付穴に固定する前の状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which concerns on the fastening apparatus of Example 2, and shows the state before fixing a toilet seat apparatus to the toilet seat attachment hole of a western-style toilet bowl main body. 実施例2の締結装置に係り、固定用ブッシュの断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the bush for fixation concerning the fastening apparatus of Example 2. FIG. 実施例2の締結装置に係り、雌ねじおよび雌ねじ保持部材の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the internal thread and internal thread holding member in connection with the fastening apparatus of Example 2. FIG. 実施例2の締結装置に係り、便座装置を洋風便器本体の便座取付穴に固定した後の状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which concerns on the fastening apparatus of Example 2, and shows the state after fixing a toilet seat apparatus to the toilet seat attachment hole of a western-style toilet bowl main body. 実施例2の締結装置に係り、便座装置を洋風便器本体の便座取付穴に固定する前の状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which concerns on the fastening apparatus of Example 2, and shows the state before fixing a toilet seat apparatus to the toilet seat attachment hole of a western-style toilet bowl main body. 実施例3の締結装置に係り、便座装置を洋風便器本体の便座取付穴に固定する前の状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which concerns on the fastening apparatus of Example 3, and shows the state before fixing a toilet seat apparatus to the toilet seat attachment hole of a western-style toilet bowl main body. 実施例3の締結装置に係り、(a)は固定用ブッシュの長さ調整前の断面図であり、(b)は固定用ブッシュの長さ調整後の断面図である。(A) is a cross-sectional view before adjusting the length of the fixing bush, and (b) is a cross-sectional view after adjusting the length of the fixing bush.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1、2、3…締結装置
7…便座取付穴
8…洋風便器本体
9…便座装置
10…雄ねじ
11…頭部
12…円筒部
13…ねじ部
20、20a…雌ねじ
23a…雌ねじ側凹部
30…回転不能部(ワッシャ)
32…ワッシャ側凸部
34…回転防止手段(畝状突起部)
40…長さ調整用ブッシュ
42…長さ調整用ブッシュ側凸部
43…長さ調整用ブッシュ側凹部
51…拡径部
50、50a、50b…固定用ブッシュ
52a…固定用ブッシュ側凸部
53、53b…固定用ブッシュ側凹部
1, 2, 3 ... Fastening device 7 ... Toilet seat mounting hole 8 ... Western-style toilet body 9 ... Toilet seat device 10 ... Male screw 11 ... Head 12 ... Cylindrical portion 13 ... Screw portion 20, 20a ... Female screw 23a ... Female screw side recess 30 ... Rotation Impossible part (washer)
32 ... Washer side convex part 34 ... Anti-rotation means (saddle-shaped projection part)
40 ... Length adjusting bush 42 ... Length adjusting bush side convex portion 43 ... Length adjusting bush side concave portion 51 ... Diameter-increased portion 50, 50a, 50b ... Fixing bush 52a ... Fixing bush side convex portion 53, 53b ... Bushing side recess for fixing

Claims (8)

頭部、円筒部及びねじ部からなる雄ねじと、
該ねじ部に螺合された雌ねじと、
該円筒部に挿通され、締結時に該頭部を上方から回転させても回転しない回転不能部と、
該回転不能部と相対回転不能に設けられ、軸方向に延びる筒状に形成された少なくとも一つの長さ調整用ブッシュと、
該長さ調整用ブッシュにより上方への移動が規制されるとともに該長さ調整用ブッシュと相対回転不能に設けられ、軸方向に延びる筒状に形成され、途中に軸長の短縮により拡大する拡径部が形成され、かつ該雌ねじと相対回転不能に設けられたゴム製の固定用ブッシュとを備えていることを特徴とする締結装置。
A male screw comprising a head, a cylindrical part and a threaded part;
An internal thread screwed into the threaded portion;
A non-rotatable portion that is inserted into the cylindrical portion and does not rotate even when the head is rotated from above at the time of fastening;
At least one length-adjusting bush provided in a non-rotatable portion with the non-rotatable portion and formed in a cylindrical shape extending in the axial direction;
The upward movement is restricted by the length adjusting bush, and the length adjusting bush is provided so as not to rotate relative to the length adjusting bush, and is formed in a cylindrical shape extending in the axial direction. A fastening device comprising a rubber fixing bush formed with a diameter portion and provided so as not to rotate relative to the female screw.
前記回転不能部は、前記長さ調整用ブッシュとは別体のワッシャである請求項1記載の締結装置。   The fastening device according to claim 1, wherein the non-rotatable portion is a washer separate from the length adjusting bush. 前記ワッシャの下面には自己の回転を防止する回転防止手段が形成されている請求項2記載の締結装置。   The fastening device according to claim 2, wherein a rotation preventing means for preventing the rotation of the washer is formed on a lower surface of the washer. 前記雌ねじと前記固定用ブッシュとは別体である請求項1乃至3のいずれか1項記載の締結装置。   The fastening device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the female screw and the fixing bush are separate bodies. 前記長さ調整用ブッシュと前記固定用ブッシュとは別体である請求項1乃至4のいずれか1項記載の締結装置。   The fastening device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the length adjusting bush and the fixing bush are separate bodies. 前記長さ調整用ブッシュと前記固定用ブッシュとは、一体であり、かつ分離可能に構成されている請求項1乃至4のいずれか1項記載の締結装置。   The fastening device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the length adjustment bush and the fixing bush are integrated and separable. 前記長さ調整用ブッシュは、途中に軸長の短縮により拡大する拡径部が形成されている請求項1乃至6のいずれか1項記載の締結装置。   The fastening device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the length-adjusting bush is formed with an enlarged diameter portion that is enlarged by shortening the axial length. 便座取付穴をもつ洋風便器本体と、該洋風便器本体上に載置され、該便座取付穴に請求項1乃至7のいずれか1項記載の締結装置を用いて固定される便座装置とを備えていることを特徴とする洋風水洗式便器。   A Western-style toilet body having a toilet seat mounting hole, and a toilet seat device mounted on the Western-style toilet body and fixed to the toilet seat mounting hole using the fastening device according to any one of claims 1 to 7. A Western-style flush toilet.
JP2006057107A 2006-03-03 2006-03-03 Fastening device and western style flush toilet bowl Pending JP2007232156A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

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JP2006057107A JP2007232156A (en) 2006-03-03 2006-03-03 Fastening device and western style flush toilet bowl
PCT/JP2007/051972 WO2007099739A1 (en) 2006-03-03 2007-02-06 Fastening device and western-style flush toilet

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KR101301592B1 (en) 2012-04-23 2013-08-29 이수인 (주) Fixation device for seats of toilet
JP2013194383A (en) * 2012-03-16 2013-09-30 Ohbayashi Corp Plug member for sealing through-hole of concrete-filled steel tube, and sealing method
JP2017120096A (en) * 2015-12-28 2017-07-06 ポップリベット・ファスナー株式会社 Fastener and fastening structure
JP2018013151A (en) * 2016-07-20 2018-01-25 ポップリベット・ファスナー株式会社 Blind nut, blind nut assembly, and fastening structure

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GB2567609A (en) * 2017-01-04 2019-04-24 Ugboma Kenneth LIDIA, quick, clean, easy toilet seat
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KR100977084B1 (en) * 2008-03-29 2010-08-23 허동석 Covering structure for opening
JP2013194383A (en) * 2012-03-16 2013-09-30 Ohbayashi Corp Plug member for sealing through-hole of concrete-filled steel tube, and sealing method
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JP2018013151A (en) * 2016-07-20 2018-01-25 ポップリベット・ファスナー株式会社 Blind nut, blind nut assembly, and fastening structure

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