JP2007210753A - Simple bag for separation and collection - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a simple bag for separation and collection which is convenient for carriage; capable of easily separating and collecting garbage (material) by kind, separating the garbage (material) by kind when the garbage (material) is thrown into a garbage bag, and easily discharging the collected garbage (material); and unnecessary for carrying a plurality of bags for the garbage (material) by kind. <P>SOLUTION: In the simple bag for separation and collection, a simple bag body 1 for separation and collection comprises a vertically piercing cylindrical body 5, and four accommodation chambers 6a, 6b, 6c, 6d demarcated by partition parts 4 inside the cylindrical body 5. Lower sides of the accommodation chambers 6a, 6b, 6c, 6d are formed to be discharge ports 3a, 3b, 3c, 3d, and the discharge ports 3a, 3b, 3c, 3d are closed/opened by providing strings 13a, 13b, 13c, 13d on the discharge ports 3a, 3b, 3c, 3d, respectively. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

  The present invention relates to a separate collection and recovery bag for separating and recovering materials such as trash according to type.

Today, in modern society, we do a lot of garbage every day as we live. Garbage from homes is said to be about tons per person per year. Besides industrial waste, there is a problem other than garbage from households.
For example, a large amount of building waste material is generated every day from the construction site, but the collection rate of the building waste material has not been thoroughly collected and the reuse rate is still low.

So, major general contractors are starting to promote recycling of building waste. Although each company has a different method, the most common practice is to prepare a collection container for each material and separate it, or to use garbage bags with characters and pictures printed for each classification on a glass bag. It is a method to use as.
However, even if containers are prepared for each material, they are not separated at all, and multiple types of materials are mixed in the container, so it is treated as industrial waste. Is the current situation.

Also, at actual construction sites, cleaning is performed once a week, for example. At that time, each worker receives a sandbag for collecting materials and collects garbage on the site. It is done. When the cleaning is completed, the garbage in the bag is put into the collection container according to the material, but in reality, multiple types of garbage (material) are in one garbage bag. It is in the mix.
For this reason, the operation of taking out each material from the opening at the top of the garbage bag (sandbag bag) and putting it in a container for each material becomes very complicated, and actually, the container contains a plurality of types of materials.

  In order to sort the contents of various kinds of garbage by material, you have to take out all the contents once in front of the collection container and then throw it away into the container for each material. Therefore, such work is very time consuming and laborious, and some workers are difficult to sort, and there are some people who throw it away if no one sees it, and it does not promote separation collection by material was there.

  In addition, examples of the separated waste storage container and the waste bin for separating and collecting the waste include, for example, Patent Documents 1 and 2 shown below.

JP 2002-240902 A JP 2005-60073 A

  In the above-mentioned Patent Document 1, the bottomless cylindrical inlet is protruded inside the inlet of the trash container, the storage cylinder is arranged inside the container, and the trash storage bag with a holding hole can be attached to the outer periphery of the protruding cylinder. It is easy to separate and collect by providing a plurality of inlets.

  Further, in Patent Document 2, a trash box having a plurality of trash storage portions each having a trash input port, and when trash is input into the trash storage portion, the target trash that is predetermined for each trash storage portion is described. The type is informed to the trash thrower so that the correct type of trash can be put into the trash storage unit.

However, in the above Patent Documents 1 and 2, it is necessary to prepare a plurality of garbage bags for each material in the trash, and after collecting the trash (material), take out the trash bag from the trash, It is necessary to discharge the trash by turning the trash bag upside down, and the work of taking out the trash is complicated.
In other words, as a general rule, the garbage collection bag is open only at the top and closed at the bottom, and the garbage is introduced through the opening at the top, and when the collected garbage is discharged, the bag must be opened. The liquid is discharged from the opening with the opening turned downside down.

  Further, Patent Document 3 shown below, for example, introduces each type of dust and discharges the dust from a place different from the inlet.

JP-A-6-247505

  In Patent Document 3, a collection vehicle that collects garbage is separated. In a vehicle in which a cargo box is mounted on a vehicle body frame, the cargo box has an appropriate number of partitions arranged in the front-rear direction. It is divided into storage chambers, and an inlet is formed at the top of each storage chamber, and the rear end discharge port of each storage chamber is configured to be opened and closed independently by a discharge door. A reversing device is provided. The reversing input device is configured such that a plurality of trash containers corresponding to each storage chamber can be moved up and down and inverted so as to face the input port of the storage chamber. The garbage is separated and discharged by opening only the door.

In this Patent Document 3, unlike the Patent Documents 1 and 2, there are two dust inlets and outlets. However, a large inversion is required to transfer the dust introduced from the inlet to the storage chamber. A charging device is required, the configuration is complicated, the size is increased, and the cost of the entire device is very high.
Moreover, in this patent document 3, it cannot be possessed by an individual or can be easily collected and collected by hand by a worker.

  By the way, when collecting garbage with a single garbage bag, such as when collecting (collecting) garbage on general roads, sidewalks, beaches, etc., pick up the falling garbage from one end. In the end, there is a problem that in the end, it is necessary to take out all the trash from the trash bag and separate it by trash.

In addition, each person decides the kind of garbage to be picked up beforehand, such as burning garbage, plastic bottles, aluminum cans, steel cans, for example, when a person picks up only plastic bottles, If an aluminum can is dropped but not picked up, other people may miss the aluminum can and pick it up, and eventually it may not be possible to pick up the trash completely.
Further, when one person tries to collect a plurality of types of garbage (material), it is necessary to have a plurality of garbage bags for each type of garbage (material), and the collection of the garbage (material) becomes complicated.

The present invention has been provided in view of the above-described problems, and provides a simple separation and collection bag having at least the following objects.
(1) It is easy to carry and can be separated and collected by type of garbage (material) easily by devising the existing garbage bag.
(2) When garbage (material) is put into a garbage bag, it can be sorted according to the type of garbage (material).
(3) The collected garbage (material) can be easily discharged.
(4) It is not necessary to have many bags for each type of garbage (material).
(5) When putting garbage (material) into a bag, it should be possible to definitely put it in according to the kind of garbage (material).

Therefore, in the separated collection simple bag according to claim 1 of the present invention, the cylindrical body 5 penetrating vertically and the inside of the cylindrical body 5 are accommodated according to the material, and are vertically penetrated and divided. A plurality of storage chambers 6a, 6b, 6c, 6d form a flexible collection and recovery bag body 1 having flexibility,
The top opening of the separated collection simple bag main body 1 is used as a loading port 2 for loading material,
The discharge ports 3a, 3b, 3c for discharging the material stored in the lower chamber openings of the storage chambers 6a, 6b, 6c, 6d of the separate collection simple bag body 1 in the storage chambers 6a, 6b, 6c, 6d, 3d,
Each of the discharge ports 3a, 3b, 3c, 3d is provided with a string 13a, 13b, 13c, 13d that closes and opens the discharge ports 3a, 3b, 3c, 3d ,
The surface of the cylindrical body 5 is color-coded for each of the storage chambers 6a, 6b, 6c, 6d, and the names of the materials stored in the storage chambers 6a, 6b, 6c, 6d are described, and the strings 13a, 13b, 13c , 13d have the same color as the storage chambers 6a, 6b, 6c, 6d .
The present invention is characterized in that a closing / opening means is provided.

In the separated collection simple bag according to claim 2 , the separated collection simple bag main body 1 is sized to be portable.

According to the simple separation / collection bag according to the first aspect of the present invention, the separate collection can be performed at the stage where the materials are individually put into the storage chambers 6a, 6b, 6c, 6d of the separate collection / recovery bag main body 1, respectively. it can. Moreover, by opening the receiving chambers 6a, 6b, 6c, 6d of the outlet 3a, 3b, and 3c, 3 d, it is possible to easily discharge the material that is introduced from the top from the bottom, also waste material In this case, it can be discarded (collected) in order in a container or the like prepared in advance for each material. In addition, since the plurality of storage chambers 6a, 6b, 6c, 6d are provided for each material in the separate collection simple bag main body 1, it is not necessary to have several collection bags for each material to be collected, thereby improving the collection efficiency. it can.
In addition, the surface of the cylindrical body 5 is color-coded for each of the storage chambers 6a, 6b, 6c, and 6d, and the names of the materials stored in the storage chambers 6a, 6b, 6c, and 6d are described. Even if the storage chambers 6a, 6b, 6c and 6d are provided, it is possible to prevent the material from being erroneously put into the other storage chambers 6a, 6b, 6c and 6d. Moreover, since the colors of the strings 13a, 13b, 13c, 13d are the same as the colors of the storage chambers 6a, 6b, 6c, 6d, the material is discharged from the storage chambers 6a, 6b, 6c, 6d, etc. Even if it is put in the container, it is possible to prevent other materials from being put in the container by mistake.
In particular, when the garbage (material) accommodated from the separate collection simple bag body 1 is discharged, if the same garbage (material) is already collected in the container and the same garbage (material) is discharged, the separate collection simple bag body 1 If the strings 13a, 13b, 13c, 13d in the lower part of the string are stacked, the strings 13a, 13b, 13c, 13d form a group, so which strings 13a, 13b, 13c, 13d are in which storage chambers 6a, 6b, 6c. , 6d is difficult to understand whether it corresponds to the discharge ports 3a, 3b, 3c, 3d.
Therefore, the colors of the storage chambers 6a, 6b, 6c, and 6d and the strings 13a, 13b, 13c, and 13d are the same color, thereby preventing other garbage (material) from being accidentally discharged into the container. it can.

According to the separated collection simple bag main body according to claim 2 , since the separated collection simple bag main body 1 is sized to be portable, it is easy to carry the separate collection simple bag main body 1 and easily by one person. Because it is a size that can be carried around, it can improve the efficiency of sorting and collecting by material.

  Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a front view of a simple collection main bag body 1 according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a plan view of the simple collection bag main body 1, FIG. 3 is a rear view of the simple collection bag main body 1, and FIG. The left view of the collection simple bag main body 1 is shown, respectively. FIG. 5 shows a bottom view of the separate collection simple bag body 1.

This separate collection simple bag main body 1 penetrates up and down, and the upper opening is used as an inlet 2 for putting in garbage (material). Unlike the conventional garbage bag, the separate collection simple bag main body An opening is formed on the lower surface of 1, and the opening serves as a discharge port 3.
A partition part 4 for partitioning the inside into four parts is provided in the separated collection simple bag main body 1. That is, the four end edges of the partition portion 4 having a substantially cross-shaped cross section are integrally fixed along the vertical direction on the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical cylindrical body 5 constituting the outer shell.

By the partition part 4 provided in the inside of this cylindrical body 5 along the up-down direction, the four collection chambers 6a, 6b, 6c, and 6d are formed in the classification collection simple bag main body 1. FIG. Different garbage (material) is accommodated in each of the four accommodation chambers 6a, 6b, 6c, and 6d.
For example, iron scrap is stored in the storage chamber 6a, wood scrap is stored in the storage chamber 6b, concrete is stored in the storage chamber 6c, and gypsum board is stored in the storage chamber 6d.

The inlet 2 on the upper part of the separate collection simple bag body 1 is also formed with four inlets 2 a, 2 b, 2 c, 2 d by the partition part 4, and the lower outlet 3 is also 4 by the partition part 4. Two discharge ports 3a, 3b, 3c, 3d are formed.
A substantially tubular string threading portion 7 for folding the upper circumferential edge of the cylindrical body 5 and allowing the string to pass through is formed at the circumferential edge of the inlet 2 at the top of the separate collection bag main body 1. A part is cut and the string 10 is passed. By binding the string 10, the entire oval inlet 2 of the separate collection simple bag body 1 can be closed.

Further, as shown in FIG. 5, the string passage portions 12 a, 12 b, 12 c, and 12 d similar to the string passage portion 7 are also provided at the peripheral portions of the discharge ports 3 a, 3 b, 3 c, and 3 d at the lower portion of the separated collection simple bag main body 1. Are formed, and the straps 13a, 13b, 13c, and 13d are attached to the strap passage portions 12a, 12b, 12c, and 12d, respectively.
By tying these strings 13a, 13b, 13c, and 13d, the discharge ports 3a, 3b, 3c, and 3d can be closed, respectively, and dust (injected into the storage chambers 6a, 6b, 6c, and 6d) The material is prevented from dropping from the discharge ports 3a, 3b, 3c, 3d. Further, by releasing the straps 13a, 13b, 13c, and 13d, the discharge ports 3a, 3b, 3c, and 3d can be opened (opened), and dust (material) can be easily discharged from the storage chambers 6a, 6b, 6c, and 6d. Can be.

  The string 13a, 13b, 13c, 13d constitutes a closing / opening means for closing / opening the discharge ports 3a, 3b, 3c, 3d of the sorting / recovery simple bag main body 1. Therefore, the straps are discharged with a simple configuration. The outlets 3a, 3b, 3c, and 3d can be closed and opened, and the closing and opening means can be configured at low cost.

The material of the separate collection simple bag main body 1 configured as described above is flexible, for example, polypropylene is used, but a material such as a sandbag may be used, Any material may be used as long as it cannot be easily broken when dust (material) is introduced.
Moreover, the size of the separated collection simple bag body 1 is, for example, 600 mm in length, 500 mm in width, and 300 mm in width. The figure shows a state where the whole of the separated collection simple bag body 1 is inflated. If the separated collection simple bag body 1 is folded, it is small and light.

The size of the separate collection simple bag main body 1 is of course not limited to the above dimensions, but can be appropriately set to the size of a commercially available garbage bag, etc., and the size can be formed in a plurality of types. May be.
Further, as shown in FIG. 2, the separated collection simple bag main body 1 has a substantially elliptical cross section, but may have a circular shape, and the cross sectional shape is not particularly limited.

  By making the cylindrical body 5 of the separate collection simple bag main body 1 transparent or translucent, the type of dust (material) first put into the storage chambers 6a, 6b, 6c, 6d can be distinguished from the outside, and the same thereafter Since it is only necessary to continuously put garbage (material) into the storage chambers 6a, 6b, 6c, 6d, it is easy to put different types of garbage (material) into the storage chambers 6a, 6b, 6c, 6d. It is possible to prevent and separate and collect the same kind of garbage (material). That is, since the type of dust (material) in the storage chambers 6a, 6b, 6c, and 6d can be visually confirmed, it is possible to prevent erroneously putting different dust (material).

In the present invention, color coding is performed according to the collected garbage (material), and the name of the garbage (material) is also written in the color-coded part. For example, as shown in FIG. 2, the storage chamber 6 a is brown, “iron scrap” is written on the outer surface of the cylindrical body 5, the storage chamber 6 b is yellow, and “wood scrap” is on the outer surface of the cylindrical body 5. It is written.
In addition, the storage chamber 6c is gray, the outer surface of the cylindrical body 5 is marked with “concrete”, the storage chamber 6d is white, and the outer surface of the cylindrical body 5 is marked with “gypsum board”. It is obvious at a glance which dust (material) is put into the chambers 6a, 6b, 6c, 6d, and the introduction of different types of dust (material) into the storage chambers 6a, 6b, 6c, 6d is prevented.

  In addition, you may make it write only the name of the waste (material) to accommodate, without carrying out color classification for every storage chamber 6a, 6b, 6c, 6d of the separate collection simple bag main body 1. FIG. Even in such a case, it is possible to determine the type of dust (material) to be put into the storage chambers 6a, 6b, 6c, 6d, and to prevent other dust (material) from being put in by mistake.

Further, it is preferable to color-code the strings 13a, 13b, 13c, and 13d of the discharge ports 3a, 3b, 3c, and 3d below the storage chambers 6a, 6b, 6c, and 6d. That is, the color of the string 13a of the discharge port 3a of the storage chamber 6a is brown of the same color as the storage chamber 6a, and the color of the string 13b of the discharge port 3b of the storage chamber 6b is yellow of the same color as the storage chamber 6b.
In addition, the color of the string 13c of the discharge port 3c of the storage chamber 6c is the same color as gray of the storage chamber 6c, and the color of the string 13d of the discharge port 3d of the storage chamber 6d is white of the same color as the storage chamber 6d. As a result, by removing the strings 13a, 13b, 13c, and 13d having the same color as the storage chambers 6a, 6b, 6c, and 6d, the dust (material) that is put into the desired storage chambers 6a, 6b, 6c, and 6d ) Can be discharged.

In particular, when waste (material) stored from the separate collection simple bag main body 1 is discharged, as will be described later, when waste (material) is already collected in the container and the same waste (material) is discharged, separate collection is performed. If the straps 13a, 13b, 13c, 13d at the bottom of the simple bag body 1 are piled up, the strings 13a, 13b, 13c, 13d form a group, so which string 13a, 13b, 13c, 13d is in which storage chamber 6a. , 6b, 6c, 6d, it is difficult to understand whether it corresponds to the discharge ports 3a, 3b, 3c, 3d.
Therefore, the colors of the storage chambers 6a, 6b, 6c, and 6d and the strings 13a, 13b, 13c, and 13d are the same color, thereby preventing other garbage (material) from being accidentally discharged into the container. it can.

  Next, the operation from the collection of the garbage (material) to the discharge using the separate collection simple bag body 1 will be described. First, all the straps 13a, 13b, 13c, and 13d of the discharge ports 3a, 3b, 3c, and 3d of the sorting and collecting simple bag body 1 are all closed to close the lower portions of the storage chambers 6a, 6b, 6c, and 6d. Further, the input port 2 is left open without the string 10 of the input port 2 of the separated collection simple bag body 1 being crushed.

As shown in FIG. 6, which garbage (material) is put into which storage chamber 6 a, 6 b, 6 c, 6 d on the outer surface of the separate collection simple bag main body 1 depending on the kind and color of the collected garbage (material). It is obvious that garbage (material) is put into each of the storage chambers 6a, 6b, 6c, 6d. FIG. 6 shows a state in which iron scrap is put into the storage chamber 6a and wood scrap is put into (collected) into the storage chamber 6b.
Further, as shown in FIG. 7, concrete is shown in the storage chamber 6c, and a gypsum board is input (collected) in the storage chamber 6d.

Next, discharge of garbage (material) collected in the separate collection simple bag body 1 will be described. As shown in FIG. 8, a container 21 dedicated to wood scrap, a container 22 dedicated to iron scrap, and the like are provided in advance, and the separated collection simple bag main body 1 is carried above the container 21 dedicated to wood scrap, and the wood scrap is inserted. When the string 13b of the discharge port 3b of the storage chamber 6b is unwound, the discharge port 3b opens, and the wood waste falls into the container 21 as it is due to its own weight.
Further, when the scrap 13a of the discharge port 3a of the storage chamber 6a into which the iron scrap is put is unraveled, the iron scrap falls into the iron scrap dedicated container 22 in the same manner as described above, and only the scrap iron is removed to other types of garbage ( Material) and can be collected individually.

  Although not shown in the figure, concrete containers and gypsum boards are also provided with dedicated containers, and by removing the discharge ports 3c of the storage chambers 6c and 6d and the strings 13c and 13d of the 3d, respectively, Concrete and gypsum board can be collected individually.

As described above, in the present embodiment, when the collected garbage (material) is put into the storage chambers 6a, 6b, 6c, 6d of the divided collection simple bag main body 1, the garbage (material) is collected. Separation and collection are possible, and a plurality of garbage (materials) are not mixed with each other in the simple collection and recovery bag body 1.
Further, the separated (collected) garbage (material) can be removed by simply unraveling the strings 13a, 13b, 13c, 13d of the respective storage chambers 6a, 6b, 6c, 6d of the separated collection simple bag body 1, respectively. 3c and 3d are opened, and can be easily discharged by the dead weight of the dust (material). Further, the separated garbage (material) can be discarded (collected) in order into the containers 21, 21.

In addition, since a plurality of storage chambers 6a, 6b, 6c, 6d are provided in one separate collection simple bag main body 1, a plurality of garbage (materials) can be collected at the same time, without having a collection bag for each material. The recovery efficiency can be improved.
Furthermore, since the material containing chambers 6a, 6b, 6c, and 6d are color-coded as containing characters, it is easy to definitely put trash (material) into the separate collection simple bag body 1 without fail. In particular, when discharging garbage (material), the strings 13a, 13b, 13c, and 13d are colored in the same color as the storage chambers 6a, 6b, 6c, and 6d. There is no discharge.

  Moreover, since it is the same size as a commercially available garbage bag, it is easy to carry because it is a size that can be easily carried by one person. Furthermore, not only when the waste (material) discharged to the containers 21 and 22 is recycled, but also when the waste (material) collected in the containers 21 and 22 is treated as industrial waste, the recovery of the waste (material) is performed. Since it can be discharged easily and smoothly, the costs associated with collection and discharge can be reduced.

In addition, although the accommodation chambers 6a, 6b, 6c, and 6d of the separated collection simple bag main body 1 are four, the division may be divided into two, three, or five or more. .
Further, in the above-described embodiment, the type of garbage (material) has been described as iron scrap, wood scrap, concrete, and gypsum board, but it goes without saying that the present invention is not limited thereto. Also, the colored color is arbitrary, and of course any color may be used.

  Moreover, although the said embodiment demonstrated the case of collection | recovery according to the raw material in a construction site, and discharge | emission, it is not restricted to these, It can use also in a general household. For example, if a separate collection box is installed at the garbage collection site, burnable garbage, non-burnable garbage, bottles, cans, etc., are thrown into the separate collection simple bag body 1 as garbage from the household. By unraveling the straps 13a, 13b, 13c, and 13d, the waste can be easily discarded in a separate collection box.

  In the above-described embodiment, the collection and discharge are described as garbage. However, the present invention can be applied to other cases. For example, when the crops are harvested by type, or when the same type of crops are collected by size, it is easy to sort and collect and discharge.

It is a front view of a classification collection simple bag main part in an embodiment of the invention. It is a top view of the separate collection simple bag main body in the embodiment of the present invention. It is a rear view of the classification collection simple bag main body in an embodiment of the invention. It is a left view of the classification collection simple bag main body in the embodiment of the present invention. It is a bottom view of the separate collection simple bag main body in the embodiment of the present invention. It is explanatory drawing in the case of collect | recovering garbage (raw material) in the separate collection simple bag main body in embodiment of this invention. It is explanatory drawing in the case of collect | recovering garbage (raw material) in the separate collection simple bag main body in embodiment of this invention. It is explanatory drawing in the case of separating and collecting the garbage (raw material) collected by the separate collection simple bag main body in the embodiment of the present invention into a container.

Explanation of symbols

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Separation | collection collection simple bag main body 2 Input port 3a, 3b, 3c, 3d Outlet port 4 Partition part 5 Cylindrical body 6a, 6b, 6c, 6d Storage chamber 13a, 13b, 13c, 13d Pimp

Claims (6)

A cylindrical body (5) penetrating vertically and the interior of the cylindrical body (5) are accommodated by material, and a plurality of accommodating chambers (6a) (6b) (6c) penetrating vertically and partitioned. (6d) to form a flexible separated collection bag body (1) having flexibility,
The top opening of the separated collection simple bag main body (1) is used as a loading port (2) for loading material,
The lower opening of each storage chamber (6a) (6b) (6c) (6d) of the separated collection simple bag body (1) is stored in the storage chamber (6a) (6b) (6c) (6d). The discharge port (3a) (3b) (3c) (3d) for discharging the material,
Each discharge port (3a) (3b) (3c) (3d) is provided with a closing / opening means for closing and opening the discharge port (3a) (3b) (3c) (3d). A simple collection bag for sorting.   2. The separated collection according to claim 1, wherein the cylindrical body (5) is transparent or translucent so that the material in the storage chamber (6a) (6b) (6c) (6d) is visible. Simple bag.   The said collection | recovery opening | release means is comprised with the string (13a) (13b) (13c) (13d), The separate collection simple bag of Claim 1 characterized by the above-mentioned.   The surface of the said cylindrical body (5) has indicated the name of the raw material accommodated in the said storage chamber (6a) (6b) (6c) (6d), Any one of Claims 1-3 The simple collection bag according to crab.   The surface of the cylindrical body (5) is color-coded for each of the storage chambers (6a), (6b), (6c), and (6d), and is stored in the storage chambers (6a), (6b), (6c), and (6d) The color of the string (13a) (13b) (13c) (13d) is the same color as the color of each storage chamber (6a) (6b) (6c) (6d). 3. A separate collection simple bag according to 3. The separated collection simple bag according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the sorted collection simple bag main body (1) is sized to be portable.

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