JP2007194831A - Vacuum-proof camera - Google Patents

Vacuum-proof camera Download PDF

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JP2007194831A
JP2007194831A JP2006009955A JP2006009955A JP2007194831A JP 2007194831 A JP2007194831 A JP 2007194831A JP 2006009955 A JP2006009955 A JP 2006009955A JP 2006009955 A JP2006009955 A JP 2006009955A JP 2007194831 A JP2007194831 A JP 2007194831A
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vacuum
camera
connector
resistant
proof
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JP4192181B2 (en
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Satoru Kondo
悟 紺藤
Yuji Tsuchiya
雄司 土屋
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Toshiba Teli Corp
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Toshiba Teli Corp
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a vacuum-proof camera which is of low cost and versatile and allows flexible movement in vacuum. <P>SOLUTION: A vacuum-proof camera 10 placed in a vacuum chamber 1 is connected, in circuit, to a controller 50 which is provided outside (atmospheric side) of the vacuum chamber 1 by way of a vacuum-proof flexible composite cable 20 and a through connector 30 provided to a flange 40. The vacuum-proof camera 10 which uses the vacuum-proof flexible composite cable 20 obtaines a television camera for observation that allows flexible positioning and angular setting near an object, such as positioning and alignment adjustment of the object (subject) 2 within the vacuum chamber 1. Such vacuum-proof camera with a camera cable is obtained as discharging of gas into vacuum environment is almost zero even under a high vacuum environment of 10<SP>-6</SP>[Pa], although electric characteristics is similar to that of a general camera. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、高真空環境下で用いられる耐真空用カメラに関する。   The present invention relates to a vacuum resistant camera used in a high vacuum environment.

従来、真空環境下で用いられるカメラは、被検体、監視対象等により特定される構体に覗き窓を介して固定支持される構成であった。   Conventionally, a camera used in a vacuum environment is configured to be fixedly supported by a structure specified by a subject, a monitoring target, and the like through a viewing window.

真空環境下で用いられるカメラを真空中で可動可能に設ける技術としては、真空環境内へ大気側より蛇腹管(ベローズ)を延ばし、その先端に覗き窓を設けてカメラを被写体へ接近させる方法がある。しかしながら、この方法は、ベローズの可動範囲が比較的短い直進方向に特定され、監視範囲が極く狭い範囲に限られるという問題があり、例えば真空中での被検査体の位置あわせ、アライメント調整において、被検査体近傍での自由な位置取り、角度設を可能にしたいという要求に応えることができなかった。また、真空環境下で用いるカメラは、真空環境下での不活性ガス放出が厳しく規制されることからコスト面で非常に高価になるという問題があった。
特開2002−310951号公報 特開平8−232014号公報
As a technique for movably installing a camera used in a vacuum environment, a bellows tube (bellows) is extended from the atmosphere side into the vacuum environment, and a viewing window is provided at the tip of the camera to bring the camera closer to the subject. is there. However, this method has a problem that the movable range of the bellows is specified in a relatively short straight direction, and the monitoring range is limited to a very narrow range. For example, in the alignment of the object to be inspected and the alignment adjustment in a vacuum. Therefore, it was not possible to meet the demand for enabling free positioning and angle setting in the vicinity of the object to be inspected. In addition, a camera used in a vacuum environment has a problem that it is very expensive in terms of cost because inert gas emission under a vacuum environment is strictly regulated.
JP 2002-310951 A JP-A-8-2332014

上述したように、従来、真空環境下で用いられるカメラは、真空中での可動範囲が極く狭い範囲に特定され、例えば真空中での被検査体の位置あわせ、アライメント調整において、被検査体近傍での自由な位置取り、角度設を可能にしたいという要求に応えることができないという問題があった。また、コスト面で非常に高価であり、汎用性に乏しいという問題があった。   As described above, conventionally, a camera used in a vacuum environment is specified to have a very narrow movable range in a vacuum. For example, in the alignment and alignment of an inspection object in a vacuum, the inspection object There was a problem that it was not possible to meet the demand for enabling free positioning and angle setting in the vicinity. Moreover, there was a problem that it was very expensive in terms of cost and lacked versatility.

本発明は上記実情に鑑みなされたもので、真空環境下での自在な動きを可能にした安価で汎用性の高い耐真空用カメラを提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide an inexpensive and highly versatile vacuum-proof camera that enables free movement in a vacuum environment.

本発明に係る耐真空用カメラは、ステンレス鋼で構成したカメラ筐体に撮像素子を収容し、前記カメラ筐体の一端に前記撮像素子に結像するレンズを保持したレンズマウントを設け、前記カメラ筐体の他端に前記撮像素子を回路接続するコネクタおよびコネクタを覆うジャケットを設けて、前記カメラ筐体を密閉構造にしたことを特徴とする。   The vacuum-proof camera according to the present invention includes a lens mount that houses an imaging element in a camera casing made of stainless steel, and that holds a lens that forms an image on the imaging element at one end of the camera casing. A connector for connecting the imaging element to the circuit and a jacket for covering the connector are provided at the other end of the casing, so that the camera casing has a sealed structure.

真空環境下での自在な動きを可能にした安価で汎用性高い耐真空用カメラを提供することができる。   An inexpensive and highly versatile vacuum-resistant camera that can freely move in a vacuum environment can be provided.

以下図面を参照して本発明の実施形態を説明する。
本発明の実施形態に係る耐真空用カメラを用いたカメラ装置全体の構成を図1に示す。
本発明の実施形態に係る耐真空用カメラ10は、10−6[Pa]程度の高真空環境にある真空チャンバー(例えば真空室)1の内部に於いて、耐真空用可撓性複合ケーブル20を用いることにより、真空室1内で任意の位置および姿勢制御による被検査体(被写体)2の観察(監視)が可能な構造としている。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 shows the overall configuration of a camera apparatus using a vacuum-proof camera according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The vacuum-resistant camera 10 according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a vacuum-resistant flexible composite cable 20 in a vacuum chamber (for example, a vacuum chamber) 1 in a high vacuum environment of about 10 −6 [Pa]. By using this, it is possible to observe (monitor) the object to be inspected (subject) 2 by arbitrary position and posture control in the vacuum chamber 1.

この耐真空用可撓性複合ケーブル20を用いた耐真空用カメラ10により、真空室1内に於いて、被検査体(被写体)2の位置合わせ、アライメント調整等、被検査体近傍での自由な位置取り、角度設定を可能にした観察用テレビカメラを実現可能にしている。また、電気的特性は一般用カメラと同等でありながら、10−6[Pa]程度の高真空環境下に於いても真空環境へのガス放出がほぼゼロのカメラケーブル付耐真空用カメラを実現している。この耐真空用カメラを実現するため、耐真空用カメラ10、および耐真空用可撓性複合ケーブル20は、それぞれ真空度10−6[Pa]の高真空に晒されても安定に動作し、かつ真空空間への不純物放出(不要ガス放出)を最小限に抑えた構造および材料構成としている。 The vacuum-resistant camera 10 using the vacuum-resistant flexible composite cable 20 can freely position the object to be inspected (subject) 2 in the vacuum chamber 1 and adjust the alignment in the vicinity of the object to be inspected. This makes it possible to realize a TV camera for observation that allows easy positioning and angle setting. In addition, while realizing the same electrical characteristics as a general-purpose camera, a vacuum-proof camera with a camera cable that emits almost no gas into the vacuum environment even in a high vacuum environment of about 10 −6 [Pa] is realized. is doing. In order to realize this vacuum-resistant camera, the vacuum-resistant camera 10 and the vacuum-resistant flexible composite cable 20 operate stably even when exposed to a high vacuum with a degree of vacuum of 10 −6 [Pa]. In addition, the structure and the material configuration are such that the emission of impurities (unnecessary gas emission) into the vacuum space is minimized.

真空室1には、耐真空用可撓性複合ケーブル20の接続インタフェースをもつ貫通コネクタ30を備えた密閉構造のフランジ40が設けられる。真空室1内に置かれた耐真空用カメラ10は、耐真空用可撓性複合ケーブル20、およびフランジ40に設けられた貫通コネクタ30を介して真空室1の外部(大気側)に設けられた制御器50に回路接続される。フランジ40は真空室1の規格および寸法に準じた形状および強度とする。貫通コネクタ30は気密性の高い構造とする。制御器50は、耐真空用カメラ10に設けられた撮像素子に駆動信号を送出し、撮像素子の出力信号に従う映像信号を外部へ出力する。   The vacuum chamber 1 is provided with a sealed flange 40 having a through connector 30 having a connection interface for the vacuum-resistant flexible composite cable 20. The vacuum-resistant camera 10 placed in the vacuum chamber 1 is provided outside (atmosphere side) of the vacuum chamber 1 via a vacuum-resistant flexible composite cable 20 and a through connector 30 provided on the flange 40. The controller 50 is connected to the circuit. The flange 40 has a shape and strength conforming to the standard and dimensions of the vacuum chamber 1. The through connector 30 has a highly airtight structure. The controller 50 sends a drive signal to the image sensor provided in the vacuum resistant camera 10 and outputs a video signal according to the output signal of the image sensor to the outside.

真空室1内に設けられる耐真空用カメラ10は、撮像素子を収容したカメラ筐体と、撮像素子に結像するレンズを装着するレンズマウントと、撮像素子を回路接続する耐真空用貫通コネクタおよびこのコネクタを覆うジャケットとを有し、レンズマウントおよびコネクタジャケットを隔壁にカメラ筐体を密閉した構造としている。これにより真空域内に於いてカメラ筐体に収容された撮像素子は大気側の環境に置かれる。   A vacuum-resistant camera 10 provided in the vacuum chamber 1 includes a camera housing that houses an image sensor, a lens mount that mounts a lens that forms an image on the image sensor, a vacuum-resistant through connector that connects the image sensor to a circuit, and A jacket for covering the connector, and the camera housing is sealed with the lens mount and the connector jacket as partition walls. As a result, the image pickup device accommodated in the camera housing is placed in the atmosphere on the atmosphere side in the vacuum region.

耐真空用カメラ10の真空中に晒される外筐は、真空中に於いてガス放出が非常に少ない金属材料を用いて構成される。ここでは耐真空用カメラ10の外筐を構成する、カメラ筐体、レンズマウント、ジャケットをすべてステンレス鋼を用いて構成している。この耐真空用カメラ10の具体的な構造については図4乃至図11を参照して後述する。   The outer casing exposed to the vacuum of the vacuum resistant camera 10 is configured using a metal material that emits very little gas in the vacuum. Here, the camera casing, the lens mount, and the jacket constituting the outer casing of the vacuum resistant camera 10 are all made of stainless steel. The specific structure of the vacuum resistant camera 10 will be described later with reference to FIGS.

真空室1内に設けられる耐真空用可撓性複合ケーブル20は、真空中での不純物放出を最小限に抑える材料と構造を採用し、定インピーダンスの信号線(同軸芯線)を含んだ多芯ケーブル構造によりカメラ信号(CCD直接駆動信号)の理想的伝送を可能にしている。   The vacuum-resistant flexible composite cable 20 provided in the vacuum chamber 1 employs a material and structure that minimizes the emission of impurities in a vacuum, and includes a multi-core including a constant impedance signal line (coaxial core line). The cable structure enables ideal transmission of camera signals (CCD direct drive signals).

この耐真空用可撓性複合ケーブル20の断面構造を図2および図3に示し、ケーブルコネクタを設けた同ケーブルを図8に示している。   2 and 3 show the cross-sectional structure of the vacuum-resistant flexible composite cable 20, and FIG. 8 shows the same cable provided with a cable connector.

耐真空用可撓性複合ケーブル20は、真空中において線間および芯線に空気溜まりが生じないよう、また不要ガスが放出されないよう線材および製法を考慮して製造されるもので、図2および図3に示すように、編組シールド21cを外皮とし、フッ素系樹脂を中心導体21aの絶縁材21bとした同軸芯線21,21,…と、フッ素系樹脂を導体22aの絶縁材および外皮22bとした他の芯線22,22,…とを撚り合わせて編組管23に通した後、前記編組管23内で前記同軸芯線21,21,…と、他の芯線22,22,…との撚りを戻して各芯線間を粗密にし、ベーキング処理を施すことにより製造される。なお、上記各芯線21,22は、柔軟性を保ち、かつ長期間の使用に耐えるよう、内部導体21a,22aに撚り線を用いた可撓性ケーブル構造であり、大気中で用いられる通常の可撓性ケーブルとほぼ同様の可撓性を有している。また、上記各芯線21,22の絶縁材21b,22bにフッ素系樹脂を用い、各芯線21,22の導体21a,22a、編組シールド21c、編組管23に銀メッキ線を用いて真空中に不要ガスを放出しない材料構成としている。また、上記ベーキングの処理では、約200℃で十数時間乃至数十時間の真空ベーキングを行い、樹脂内の不要なガス成分を除去する。   The vacuum-resistant flexible composite cable 20 is manufactured in consideration of the wire and the manufacturing method so as not to cause air accumulation between the wires and the core wire in a vacuum and to prevent unnecessary gas from being released. As shown in FIG. 3, the coaxial core wires 21, 21... With the braided shield 21 c as the outer skin and the fluorine resin as the insulating material 21 b of the central conductor 21 a, and the fluorine resin as the insulating material and the outer skin 22 b of the conductor 22 a Are twisted together and passed through the braided tube 23, and then the twists of the coaxial core wires 21, 21,... And the other core wires 22, 22,. Manufactured by making the gap between the core wires dense and baking. Each of the core wires 21 and 22 has a flexible cable structure using a stranded wire for the internal conductors 21a and 22a so as to maintain flexibility and withstand long-term use. It has almost the same flexibility as a flexible cable. Also, fluorine resin is used for the insulating materials 21b and 22b of the core wires 21 and 22, and the conductors 21a and 22a, the braided shield 21c, and the braided tube 23 of the core wires 21 and 22 are silver plated wires. The material composition does not release gas. In the baking process, vacuum baking is performed at about 200 ° C. for 10 to several tens hours to remove unnecessary gas components in the resin.

このようにして製造した耐真空用可撓性複合ケーブル20は、樹脂絶縁のケーブルであり、ケーブル自体が非常に柔らかに撓ることから、大気中において使用される一般的なカメラケーブルと同様な可撓性を実現でき、被写体に合わせた真空室1内でのカメラの移動、ハンドリングが自由に行える。このようなケーブル構造により、経済的に有利な構成で、電気的特性は、一般用のカメラケーブルと同等でありながら、10−6[Pa]に於いても真空環境へのガス放出がほぼゼロの耐真空用可撓性カメラケーブルが実現できる。 The vacuum-resistant flexible composite cable 20 manufactured in this way is a resin-insulated cable, and the cable itself bends very softly, so that it is similar to a general camera cable used in the atmosphere. Flexibility can be realized, and the camera can be moved and handled freely in the vacuum chamber 1 according to the subject. With such a cable structure, an economically advantageous configuration and electrical characteristics are equivalent to those of a general-purpose camera cable, but gas emission to the vacuum environment is almost zero even at 10 −6 [Pa]. The vacuum resistant flexible camera cable can be realized.

上記した耐真空用可撓性複合ケーブル20の一端には、図4および図8に示すように、耐真空用カメラ10の貫通コネクタに結合するケーブルコネクタ28が設けられ、他端には、フランジ40の貫通コネクタ30に結合するケーブルコネクタが設けられる。   As shown in FIGS. 4 and 8, a cable connector 28 is provided at one end of the vacuum resistant flexible composite cable 20 as shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. A cable connector that couples to the 40 through connectors 30 is provided.

上記した耐真空用可撓性複合ケーブル20とともに真空室1内に設けられる耐真空用カメラ10の各部の組み立て構造を図4乃至図11に示している。耐真空用カメラ10全体の外観構造を図4に示し、耐真空用カメラ10のカメラヘッド部の組み立て構造を図5および図6に示し、耐真空用貫通コネクタおよびこのコネクタを覆うジャケット部の取付構造を図7および図8に示し、耐真空用貫通コネクタの組み立て構造を図9乃至図11に示している。   The assembled structure of each part of the vacuum resistant camera 10 provided in the vacuum chamber 1 together with the above-described vacuum resistant flexible composite cable 20 is shown in FIGS. The external appearance structure of the vacuum resistant camera 10 is shown in FIG. 4, the assembly structure of the camera head portion of the vacuum resistant camera 10 is shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, and the vacuum resistant penetration connector and the jacket portion covering this connector are attached. The structure is shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, and the assembly structure of the vacuum-resistant through connector is shown in FIGS.

真空室1内に設けられる耐真空用カメラ10は、図4乃至図8に示すように、撮像素子(この実施形態ではCCD)で構成したカメラ本体11を収容するカメラ筐体12と、撮像素子に結像するレンズを装着するレンズマウント13と、撮像素子を回路接続する耐真空用貫通コネクタ14およびこの貫通コネクタ14を覆うコネクタジャケット(コネクタケース)15とを有して構成される。   As shown in FIGS. 4 to 8, the vacuum-resistant camera 10 provided in the vacuum chamber 1 includes a camera housing 12 that houses a camera body 11 that is configured by an image sensor (CCD in this embodiment), and an image sensor. A lens mount 13 for mounting a lens for forming an image, a vacuum-proof through connector 14 for connecting an image pickup device in a circuit, and a connector jacket (connector case) 15 for covering the through connector 14.

さらにカメラ筐体12の外周部には、図4に示すように、真空室1内において、耐真空用カメラ10を図示しないカメラ移動機構(マニピュレータ)に装着するためのクランプ金具18が取り付けられる。この図4では、コネクタジャケット15内に設けられた耐真空用貫通コネクタ14に、耐真空用可撓性複合ケーブル20の一端に設けたケーブルコネクタ28が嵌着された状態を例示している。   Further, as shown in FIG. 4, a clamp fitting 18 for attaching the vacuum-resistant camera 10 to a camera moving mechanism (manipulator) (not shown) is attached to the outer peripheral portion of the camera housing 12. FIG. 4 illustrates a state in which a cable connector 28 provided at one end of the vacuum resistant flexible composite cable 20 is fitted to the vacuum resistant penetration connector 14 provided in the connector jacket 15.

これら耐真空用カメラ10の外筐を構成するカメラ筐体12、レンズマウント13、およびコネクタジャケット15と、クランプ金具18、およびケーブルコネクタ28の外筐等、真空域に晒される金属材部分は、それぞれステンレス鋼により構成される。なお、図ではレンズマウント13に装着されるレンズおよびレンズケースを示していないが、レンズマウント13に装着されるレンズケースについてもステンレス鋼により構成される。   The metal parts exposed to the vacuum region, such as the outer casing of the camera casing 12, the lens mount 13, and the connector jacket 15, the clamp fitting 18, and the cable connector 28, which constitute the outer casing of the vacuum resistant camera 10, Each is made of stainless steel. Although the lens and the lens case attached to the lens mount 13 are not shown in the figure, the lens case attached to the lens mount 13 is also made of stainless steel.

図5および図6に示すように、レンズマウント13の撮像面部13bに、機密保持用のOリング133、フロントガラス134、スリップ板135を配置してガラス押さえ132を撮像面部13bに螺合することで、レンズマウント13にフロントガラス134が取着される。さらにレンズマウント13の撮像面部13bに、図6に示すように、レンズケース(図示せず)を装着するためのマウントアダプタ136を螺合し締め付けねじで固定することにより、レンズマウント13にマウントアダプタ136が取着される。このレンズマウント13を撮像面側からみた取付状態を図6(b)に示している。   As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, an O-ring 133 for maintaining confidentiality, a windshield 134, and a slip plate 135 are arranged on the imaging surface portion 13b of the lens mount 13, and the glass presser 132 is screwed to the imaging surface portion 13b. Thus, the windshield 134 is attached to the lens mount 13. Further, as shown in FIG. 6, a mount adapter 136 for mounting a lens case (not shown) is screwed onto the imaging surface portion 13b of the lens mount 13 and fixed with a tightening screw. 136 is attached. FIG. 6B shows an attachment state when the lens mount 13 is viewed from the imaging surface side.

図5及び図6に示すように、カメラ本体11をレンズマウント13のカメラ装着部13aに嵌挿し、カメラ押さえ131をレンズマウント13に螺合して、レンズマウント13のカメラ装着部13aにカメラ本体11を装着した後、図7に示すように、レンズマウント13の筐体接合部13cに、機密保持用のOリング137を介在して、筒状カメラ筐体12の一端をねじ止めし、カメラ本体11の周囲にカメラ筐体12を取り付けることにより、耐真空用カメラ10のカメラヘッド部が構成される。さらに、図7および図8に示すように、カメラ筐体12の他端に、機密保持用のOリング151を介在して、耐真空用貫通コネクタ14を設けたコネクタジャケット15をねじ止めし、カメラ筐体12にコネクタジャケット15を取着することにより、カメラ筐体12を密閉構造にした耐真空用カメラ10が構成される。なお、図7に示す符号19は、耐真空用カメラ10内でカメラ本体11と耐真空用貫通コネクタ14とを回路接続する内部配線である。   As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the camera body 11 is inserted into the camera mounting portion 13 a of the lens mount 13, the camera holder 131 is screwed into the lens mount 13, and the camera body is attached to the camera mounting portion 13 a of the lens mount 13. 7, as shown in FIG. 7, one end of the cylindrical camera housing 12 is screwed to the housing joint portion 13 c of the lens mount 13 with an O-ring 137 for maintaining confidentiality interposed therebetween. By attaching the camera housing 12 around the main body 11, the camera head portion of the vacuum resistant camera 10 is configured. Further, as shown in FIG. 7 and FIG. 8, the connector jacket 15 provided with the vacuum-proof through connector 14 is screwed to the other end of the camera housing 12 with an O-ring 151 for maintaining confidentiality interposed therebetween, By attaching the connector jacket 15 to the camera housing 12, the vacuum resistant camera 10 in which the camera housing 12 has a sealed structure is configured. Reference numeral 19 shown in FIG. 7 is an internal wiring that connects the camera body 11 and the vacuum-proof through connector 14 in the vacuum-proof camera 10.

コネクタジャケット15に設けられる耐真空用貫通コネクタ14は、図9乃至図11に示すように、複数の孔a,…を有する一対のインシュレータ141,142と、このインシュレータ141,142の孔a,…を貫通した複数のピンコンタクト143,…と、インシュレータ141,142の相互の間に充填された接着剤145とにより構成される。インシュレータ141,142は、ポリエーテル・エーテル・ケトン樹脂により成形される。ピンコンタクト143,…には、金メッキ若しくは無電解ニッケルメッキが施されている。接着剤145には二液混合型エポキシ系接着剤が用いられる。   As shown in FIGS. 9 to 11, the vacuum-resistant through connector 14 provided in the connector jacket 15 includes a pair of insulators 141, 142 having a plurality of holes a, and holes a,. , And a plurality of pin contacts 143... And an adhesive 145 filled between the insulators 141 and 142. The insulators 141 and 142 are formed of a polyether / ether / ketone resin. The pin contacts 143,... Are plated with gold or electroless nickel. As the adhesive 145, a two-component mixed epoxy adhesive is used.

この耐真空用貫通コネクタ14は、複数のピンコンタクトが貫通する孔を有した一対のインシュレータ141,142のうち、カメラ本体側の一方のインシュレータ141にエポキシ系接着剤145を塗布する第1の工程と、接着剤145が塗布されたインシュレータ141の孔a,…に、鍔つきのピンコンタクト143,…を嵌挿する第2の工程と、インシュレータ141の孔a,…に嵌挿されたピンコンタクト143,…を他方のインシュレータ142の孔a,…に嵌挿して、一対のインシュレータ141,142を密着させ、一対のインシュレータ141,142の間、およびピンコンタクト143,…とインシュレータ141,142との間にエポキシ系接着剤145を充填させる第3の工程と、ピンコンタクト143,…に付着した接着剤145およびインシュレータ141,142の周部から食み出た接着剤145を除去し、接着剤145を硬化させる第4の工程とを経ることによって製造される。   This vacuum-resistant through connector 14 is a first step of applying an epoxy adhesive 145 to one of the insulators 141 on the camera body side out of a pair of insulators 141 and 142 having holes through which a plurality of pin contacts penetrate. Are inserted into the holes a of the insulator 141 coated with the adhesive 145, and the pin contacts 143 are inserted into the holes a of the insulator 141. Are inserted into the holes a of the other insulator 142 so that the pair of insulators 141 and 142 are brought into close contact with each other, and between the pair of insulators 141 and 142, and between the pin contacts 143 and the insulators 141, 142. The third step of filling the epoxy adhesive 145 with the pin contacts 143,. The adhesive 145 exiting run off from the peripheral portion of the adhesive 145 and the insulator 141 and 142 is removed, is prepared by passing through a fourth step of curing the adhesive 145.

上記一対のインシュレータ141,142のうち、カメラ本体側の一方のインシュレータ141には、図9に示すように、他方のインシュレータ142と接合する面側に凹陥部Aが形成され、この凹陥部Aの底部にピンコンタクト取付用の複数の孔a,…が設けられている。凹陥部Aには高い鍔部Bと、低い鍔部Cが形成され、鍔部Cが、上記凹陥部Aに塗布した接着剤145の余剰分の逃げ溝となる。   Of the pair of insulators 141 and 142, one insulator 141 on the camera body side is formed with a recessed portion A on the surface side to be joined to the other insulator 142 as shown in FIG. A plurality of holes a for attaching pin contacts are provided at the bottom. The recessed part A is formed with a high collar part B and a low collar part C, and the collar part C serves as a relief groove for an excess of the adhesive 145 applied to the concave part A.

上記第1の工程では、インシュレータ141の凹陥部Aに、鍔部Cを超える程度の高さまで接着剤145を塗布する。   In the first step, the adhesive 145 is applied to the recessed portion A of the insulator 141 to a height that exceeds the flange portion C.

上記第2の工程では、インシュレータ141の凹陥部Aの底部に設けられた孔a,…に、鍔つきのピンコンタクト143,…を嵌挿する。   In the second step, pinned pin contacts 143,... Are inserted into holes a,... Provided in the bottom of the recessed portion A of the insulator 141.

上記第3の工程では、ピンコンタクト143,…を他方のインシュレータ142の孔a,…に嵌挿して、一対のインシュレータ141,142を密着させることにより、一対のインシュレータ141,142の間、およびピンコンタクト143,…とインシュレータ141,142との間にエポキシ系接着剤145が充填されるが、この際、余剰接着剤が鍔部Cを逃げ溝にしてインシュレータ141,142の周部から食み出る。この食み出た接着剤145を上記第4工程で拭き取る。さらに第4の工程では、図11に示すように、耐真空用可撓性複合ケーブル20に接続して用いるケーブルコネクタ28を利用して、一対のインシュレータ141,142の間、およびピンコンタクト143,…とインシュレータ141,142との間の各間隙に充填されたエポキシ系接着剤145を硬化させる。これにより、後に嵌着されるケーブルコネクタ28に馴染んだ、円滑に脱着可能な耐真空用貫通コネクタ14が製造できる。   In the third step, the pin contacts 143,... Are inserted into the holes a,... Of the other insulator 142 and the pair of insulators 141, 142 are brought into close contact with each other. The epoxy adhesive 145 is filled between the contacts 143,... And the insulators 141, 142. At this time, the excess adhesive protrudes from the peripheral portions of the insulators 141, 142 using the flange C as a relief groove. . The protruding adhesive 145 is wiped off in the fourth step. Further, in the fourth step, as shown in FIG. 11, the cable connector 28 used by being connected to the vacuum-resistant flexible composite cable 20 is used to connect between the pair of insulators 141 and 142 and the pin contacts 143 and 143. The epoxy adhesive 145 filled in the gaps between the insulators 141 and 142 is cured. As a result, the vacuum-resistant through connector 14 that can be smoothly attached and detached, which is familiar with the cable connector 28 to be fitted later, can be manufactured.

このような製造工程を経て図11に示すような耐真空用貫通コネクタ14が製造される。
この耐真空用貫通コネクタ14のインシュレータ周部にエポキシ系接着剤を塗布し、耐真空用貫通コネクタ14を、図7および図8に示すように、コネクタジャケット15のコネクタ装着部15aに嵌挿して、コネクタ押さえ153をコネクタ装着部15aに螺合することにより、耐真空用貫通コネクタ14とコネクタ装着部15aとの間隙にエポキシ系接着剤が充填された状態で耐真空用貫通コネクタ14がコネクタジャケット15に取着される。
Through such a manufacturing process, the vacuum-resistant through connector 14 as shown in FIG. 11 is manufactured.
An epoxy adhesive is applied to the insulator peripheral portion of the vacuum-resistant through connector 14, and the vacuum-resistant through connector 14 is inserted into the connector mounting portion 15a of the connector jacket 15 as shown in FIGS. The connector holder 153 is screwed into the connector mounting portion 15a, so that the vacuum-resistant through-connector 14 is connected to the connector jacket while the gap between the vacuum-resistant through-connector 14 and the connector mounting portion 15a is filled with epoxy adhesive 15 is attached.

これにより真空側と大気側とを耐真空用貫通コネクタ14で隔離したコネクタジャケット15が構成される。なお、上記した耐真空用貫通コネクタ14の構造は、耐真空用カメラ10の貫通コネクタだけでなく、例えば密閉構造のフランジ40に設けられた貫通コネクタ30にも適用することができる。   As a result, a connector jacket 15 is formed in which the vacuum side and the atmosphere side are separated by the vacuum-proof through connector 14. The structure of the vacuum-resistant through connector 14 described above can be applied not only to the through-connector of the vacuum-resistant camera 10, but also to, for example, the through connector 30 provided on the flange 40 having a sealed structure.

上記した耐真空用可撓性複合ケーブル20を用いた耐真空用カメラ10を真空域内の監視・観察用カメラとして用いることにより、真空域内における被検査体(被写体)の位置合わせ、アライメント調整等、被検査体近傍での自由な位置取り、角度設定を可能にした、経済的に有利な構成の監視・観察用テレビカメラを実現することができる。この耐真空用可撓性複合ケーブル20を用いた耐真空用カメラ10は、例えば、真空成膜装置(成膜蒸着、スパッタリングなど)やその他の真空設備など各種の産業用真空装置に適用できる。   By using the vacuum-resistant camera 10 using the above-described vacuum-resistant flexible composite cable 20 as a monitoring / observation camera in the vacuum region, alignment of the object to be inspected (subject) in the vacuum region, alignment adjustment, etc. It is possible to realize a monitoring / observation television camera having an economically advantageous configuration that enables free positioning and angle setting in the vicinity of the object to be inspected. The vacuum-resistant camera 10 using the vacuum-resistant flexible composite cable 20 can be applied to various industrial vacuum apparatuses such as a vacuum film forming apparatus (deposition deposition, sputtering, etc.) and other vacuum equipment.

上記した実施形態では、耐真空用カメラ10の外筐を構成する、カメラ本体12、レンズマウント13、ジャケット15をすべてステンレス鋼を用いて構成しているが、真空中に於いてガス放出が非常に少ない、例えばアルミニウム等の金属材料を用いて構成することも可能である。   In the above-described embodiment, the camera body 12, the lens mount 13, and the jacket 15 that constitute the outer casing of the vacuum resistant camera 10 are all made of stainless steel. For example, it is possible to use a metal material such as aluminum.

また、上記耐真空用可撓性複合ケーブル20に照明用配線を設け、上記レンズマウント13にLED設けることで、照明機能をもつ耐真空用カメラ10を提供することができる。   Further, by providing illumination wiring on the vacuum resistant flexible composite cable 20 and providing LEDs on the lens mount 13, the vacuum resistant camera 10 having an illumination function can be provided.

本発明の実施形態に係る耐真空用カメラの構成を示すブロック図。1 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a vacuum-resistant camera according to an embodiment of the present invention. 上記実施形態に係る耐真空用カメラに適用される耐真空用可撓性複合ケーブルの断面構造を示す図。The figure which shows the cross-section of the vacuum-resistant flexible composite cable applied to the vacuum-resistant camera which concerns on the said embodiment. 上記図2に示す耐真空用可撓性複合ケーブルに含まれる同軸芯線の断面構造を示す図。The figure which shows the cross-section of the coaxial core wire contained in the flexible composite cable for vacuum resistance shown in the said FIG. 上記実施形態に係る耐真空用カメラの外観構造を示す図。The figure which shows the external appearance structure of the camera for vacuum resistant which concerns on the said embodiment. 上記実施形態に係る耐真空用カメラのカメラヘッド部の組立構造を示す図。The figure which shows the assembly structure of the camera head part of the vacuum-resistant camera which concerns on the said embodiment. 上記実施形態に係る耐真空用カメラのカメラヘッド部の組立構造を示す図。The figure which shows the assembly structure of the camera head part of the vacuum-resistant camera which concerns on the said embodiment. 上記実施形態に係る耐真空用カメラの組立構造を示す図。The figure which shows the assembly structure of the vacuum-resistant camera which concerns on the said embodiment. 上記実施形態に係る耐真空用カメラの組立構造を示す図。The figure which shows the assembly structure of the vacuum-resistant camera which concerns on the said embodiment. 上記実施形態に係る耐真空用カメラの耐真空用貫通コネクタ部の組立構造を示す図。The figure which shows the assembly structure of the vacuum-proof penetration connector part of the vacuum-proof camera which concerns on the said embodiment. 上記実施形態に係る耐真空用カメラの耐真空用貫通コネクタ部の組立構造を示す図。The figure which shows the assembly structure of the vacuum-proof penetration connector part of the vacuum-proof camera which concerns on the said embodiment. 上記実施形態に係る耐真空用カメラの耐真空用貫通コネクタ部の外観構造を示す図。The figure which shows the external appearance structure of the vacuum-proof penetration connector part of the vacuum-proof camera which concerns on the said embodiment.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1…真空チャンバー(例えば真空室)、2…被検査体(被写体)、10…耐真空用カメラ、11…カメラ本体(CCDユニット)、12…カメラ筐体、13…レンズマウント、14…耐真空用貫通コネクタ、15…コネクタジャケット(コネクタケース)、18…クランプ金具、20…耐真空用可撓性複合ケーブル、28…ケーブルコネクタ、30…貫通コネクタ、40…フランジ、50…制御器。   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Vacuum chamber (for example, vacuum chamber), 2 ... Test object (subject), 10 ... Vacuum resistant camera, 11 ... Camera body (CCD unit), 12 ... Camera housing, 13 ... Lens mount, 14 ... Vacuum resistant Through connector, 15 ... Connector jacket (connector case), 18 ... Clamp fitting, 20 ... Flexible composite cable for vacuum resistance, 28 ... Cable connector, 30 ... Through connector, 40 ... Flange, 50 ... Controller.

Claims (7)

ステンレス鋼で構成したカメラ筐体に撮像素子を収容し、前記カメラ筐体の一端に前記撮像素子に結像するレンズを装着するレンズマウントを設け、前記カメラ筐体の他端に前記撮像素子を回路接続するコネクタおよびコネクタを覆うジャケットを設けて、前記カメラ筐体を密閉構造にしたことを特徴とする耐真空用カメラ。   The image sensor is housed in a camera case made of stainless steel, a lens mount for mounting a lens that forms an image on the image sensor is provided at one end of the camera case, and the image sensor is provided at the other end of the camera case. A vacuum-proof camera, characterized in that a connector for circuit connection and a jacket for covering the connector are provided, and the camera housing has a sealed structure. 前記レンズマウントおよび前記ジャケットの少なくとも真空域に晒される部分をステンレス鋼で構成したことを特徴とする請求項1記載の耐真空用カメラ。   2. The vacuum-resistant camera according to claim 1, wherein at least a portion of the lens mount and the jacket exposed to a vacuum region is made of stainless steel. 前記コネクタは、真空側と大気側を隔離する多ピン構造の貫通コネクタであることを特徴とする請求項2記載の耐真空用カメラ。   The vacuum-resistant camera according to claim 2, wherein the connector is a multi-pin penetration connector that separates the vacuum side and the atmosphere side. 前記コネクタには、フッ素系樹脂を絶縁材に用い真空ベーキングを施して不要なガス成分を除去した可撓性多芯ケーブルが接続可能であることを特徴とする請求項3記載の耐真空用カメラ。   4. The vacuum-proof camera according to claim 3, wherein a flexible multi-core cable from which unnecessary gas components are removed by vacuum baking using fluorine resin as an insulating material can be connected to the connector. . 前記コネクタのインシュレータを真空域と大気側との隔壁に用いたことを特徴とする請求項4記載の耐真空用カメラ。   5. The vacuum-proof camera according to claim 4, wherein the insulator of the connector is used as a partition wall between a vacuum region and an atmosphere side. 前記コネクタは、前記可撓性多芯ケーブルを接続する側の端子接合面部に、空気溜まりを排除するインシュレータ構造を具備したことを特徴とする請求項5記載の耐真空用カメラ。   6. The vacuum-resistant camera according to claim 5, wherein the connector includes an insulator structure that eliminates air accumulation at a terminal joint surface portion on a side to which the flexible multicore cable is connected. 前記カメラ本体に、カメラを真空雰囲気内で移動する機構の把持部を設けたことを特徴とする請求項4記載の耐真空用カメラ。   5. The vacuum-proof camera according to claim 4, wherein a grip portion of a mechanism for moving the camera in a vacuum atmosphere is provided on the camera body.
JP2006009955A 2006-01-18 2006-01-18 Vacuum resistant camera Expired - Fee Related JP4192181B2 (en)

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WO2012032798A1 (en) * 2010-09-09 2012-03-15 株式会社エイブイシー Lighting apparatus for vacuum apparatus
CN115720286A (en) * 2021-08-23 2023-02-28 西科里特有限公司 Vacuum camera for large-capacity chamber

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012032798A1 (en) * 2010-09-09 2012-03-15 株式会社エイブイシー Lighting apparatus for vacuum apparatus
JP2012059538A (en) * 2010-09-09 2012-03-22 Avc Co Ltd Lighting fixture for vacuum device
CN103097802A (en) * 2010-09-09 2013-05-08 株式会社Avc Lighting apparatus for vacuum apparatus
US20130222572A1 (en) * 2010-09-09 2013-08-29 Avc Co., Ltd. Lighting apparatus for vacuum apparatus
KR101455549B1 (en) * 2010-09-09 2014-10-27 가부시키가이샤 에이브이씨 Lighting apparatus for vacuum apparatus
US9360205B2 (en) 2010-09-09 2016-06-07 Avc Co., Ltd. Lighting apparatus for vacuum apparatus
CN115720286A (en) * 2021-08-23 2023-02-28 西科里特有限公司 Vacuum camera for large-capacity chamber
KR20230028987A (en) * 2021-08-23 2023-03-03 씨큐리티(주) Vacuum camera for large rooms
KR102567175B1 (en) 2021-08-23 2023-08-16 씨큐리티(주) Vacuum camera for large rooms
CN115720286B (en) * 2021-08-23 2024-03-05 西科里特有限公司 Vacuum camera for high-capacity chamber

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