JP2007189994A - Fence net for preventing invasion of animal - Google Patents

Fence net for preventing invasion of animal Download PDF

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JP2007189994A
JP2007189994A JP2006013312A JP2006013312A JP2007189994A JP 2007189994 A JP2007189994 A JP 2007189994A JP 2006013312 A JP2006013312 A JP 2006013312A JP 2006013312 A JP2006013312 A JP 2006013312A JP 2007189994 A JP2007189994 A JP 2007189994A
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vertical steel
steel wire
ground
steel wires
fence
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Ryosuke Nishijima
良助 西島
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Chikuho Wirenetting Industry Co Ltd
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Chikuho Wirenetting Industry Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To stably support a base part of a fence net composed of upright vertical steel wires on the ground installed so as to correspond to the going underground of a small animal by digging the underground, without requiring burying the lower part of the vertical steel wires in the ground, keeping vertical standing of the vertical steel wires at a tilted ground, and without digging a groove for laying the fence net underground by the bent part at the lower part of the vertical steel wire contacting with the ground. <P>SOLUTION: The fence net for preventing the invasion of the small animal is obtained by mutually parallelly arranging a plurality of the vertical steel wires 1 at an even interval, connecting the vertical steel wires by inserting and crossing the wires into and with the wave-shaped bent parts 3 of wave-shaped steel wires 2, and bending the lower part of each of the vertical steel wires frontward or rearward so as to be in the nearly same plane. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は平行縦鋼線と平行横鋼線とを交差させて鉄道又は道路等の両側に設立する小動物進入防止のためのフェンス(柵)に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a fence (fence) for preventing entry of small animals, which is established on both sides of a railway or a road by crossing parallel vertical steel wires and parallel horizontal steel wires.

従来の小動物進入防止用フェンス金網では並列縦鋼線の下端部を最下段の横鋼線より下方に延長して埋設部となし、該埋設部によって小動物の地面下よりの進入を防止した(例えば特許文献1)。   In the conventional fence wire mesh for small animal entry prevention, the lower end portion of the parallel vertical steel wire is extended downward from the bottom horizontal steel wire to form a buried portion, and the buried portion prevents entry of the small animal from below the ground (for example, Patent Document 1).

上記埋設部は地面を掘削する必要があり、水平又は傾斜地面で平行縦鋼線を直立させるため水平方向又は傾斜方向に埋設溝を掘削した後上記縦鋼線埋設部を埋設溝内に配置し、その後埋設溝を埋め戻す必要があった。   The buried part needs to excavate the ground, and after digging the buried groove in the horizontal direction or the inclined direction in order to make the parallel vertical steel wire upright on the horizontal or inclined ground, the vertical steel wire buried part is arranged in the buried groove. Then, it was necessary to refill the buried trench.

上記埋め戻しには土の締固めが設立縦鋼線の前部(表部)及び後部(裏部)の両方において行う必要があるが、長距離同一埋設溝内の複数例のフェンス金網では前後又は表裏が該金網で隔絶され前後又は表裏の同時締固め作業ができないという問題があった。   The above backfilling requires soil compaction at both the front part (front part) and rear part (back part) of the established vertical steel wire. Alternatively, there is a problem that the front and back sides are separated by the wire mesh and the front and back or front and back simultaneous compaction operations cannot be performed.

又上記埋設溝は地盤が岩盤では形成することができないという問題があり、地盤の変動によって縦鋼線の上記埋設部を切断する必要があった。   Further, the buried groove has a problem that the ground cannot be formed by a rock, and it is necessary to cut the buried portion of the vertical steel wire due to the fluctuation of the ground.

特開2002−81231号JP 2002-81231 A

本発明は小動物の地面下掘削潜行に対応し得るばかりでなく、縦鋼線下部の地面下埋設を必要とせず、かつ傾斜地面における縦鋼線の直立を維持し、かつ地面に接する縦鋼線下部屈曲部によって埋設溝を掘削することなく直立縦鋼線によるフェンス金網の基部を地面に安定支持することを目的とする。   The present invention not only can cope with submarine excavation under the ground of small animals, but also does not require the underground burial below the vertical steel wire, and maintains the vertical steel wire upright on the inclined ground and is in contact with the ground. The object is to stably support the base of a fence wire mesh by an upright vertical steel wire on the ground without excavating a buried groove by a lower bent portion.

上記の目的を達成するため本発明は
第1に複数の縦鋼線を均等間隔に互に平行に配列し、上記縦鋼線を波形横鋼線の波形弯曲部内に挿通交差させて接続し、上記各縦鋼線の下部をほぼ同一面内に前方又は後方に屈曲してなる動物進入防止用フェンス金網、
第2に上記各縦鋼線の上記屈曲下部を上記横鋼線と交差させた上記第1発明記載の動物進入防止用フェンス金網、
第3に上記縦鋼線に形成した弯曲部と上記横鋼線に形成した弯曲部とを交差させた上記第1又は第2発明記載の動物進入防止用フェンス金網、
によって構成される。
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention firstly arranges a plurality of vertical steel wires in parallel with each other at equal intervals, and connects the vertical steel wires so as to be inserted and crossed into the corrugated portion of the corrugated horizontal steel wire, A fence wire mesh for animal entry prevention formed by bending the lower part of each vertical steel wire forward or backward in substantially the same plane;
Second, the fence wire mesh for preventing animal entry according to the first invention, wherein the bent lower portion of each vertical steel wire intersects the horizontal steel wire,
Third, the fence metal mesh for preventing animal entry according to the first or second invention, wherein a bent portion formed on the vertical steel wire and a bent portion formed on the horizontal steel wire are crossed,
Consists of.

従って地面に上記縦鋼線の下部を接し、上部の縦鋼線及び波形横鋼線によって水平及び傾斜地面上にフェンス金網を起立させ、上記下部を地面に打込んだ鉤形鋼杭等によって固定し、上記フェンス金網を水平及び又は傾斜地面に設立することができる。   Therefore, the lower part of the vertical steel wire is in contact with the ground, the fence wire mesh is erected on the horizontal and inclined ground by the upper vertical steel wire and the corrugated horizontal steel wire, and the lower part is fixed by a vertical steel pile driven into the ground The fence wire mesh can be established on horizontal and / or sloping ground.

設立に際し、上記屈曲下部を一方又は他方に互に平行に地面に接して方向を変更し、該屈曲下部の幅を地面に適応させることができる。その際直立縦鋼線はそれぞれ一方又は他方に一定角度回動する。   At the time of establishment, the direction of the bent lower portion can be adapted to the ground by changing the direction by contacting the bent lower portion with one or the other in parallel with the ground. In this case, the upright vertical steel wire is rotated at a certain angle in one or the other.

又直立縦鋼線を右又は左に平行に傾斜させることができ、それによって傾斜地面に上記縦鋼線を直立させることができる。その際上記屈曲下部は右又は左にそれぞれ同角度に回動する。   Also, the upright vertical steel wire can be inclined in parallel to the right or left, whereby the vertical steel wire can be made to stand upright on the inclined ground. At that time, the bent lower part rotates to the right or left at the same angle.

本発明は上述のように構成したので、縦鋼線によるフェンス金網を地面に設立するに当り、水平及び傾斜地面に縦鋼線によるフェンスを直立させた状態に設立させることができるばかりでなく、
縦鋼線の屈曲下部を地面に埋設する必要がなく、かつ屈曲下部の幅を、該下部の直立縦鋼線を右又は左に回動させるだけで縮小し、広く又は狭い水平又は傾斜地面に応じて接触させ、釘又は鉤形鋼杭等で強力に該地面に固定し得る効果がある。
Since the present invention is configured as described above, in establishing the fence wire mesh by the vertical steel wire on the ground, not only can the vertical steel wire fence be established upright on the horizontal and inclined ground,
It is not necessary to embed the bent lower part of the vertical steel wire in the ground, and the width of the lower bent part can be reduced by simply rotating the vertical vertical steel wire at the lower part to the right or left, to wide or narrow horizontal or inclined ground. Accordingly, there is an effect that it can be contacted accordingly and strongly fixed to the ground with a nail or a hooked steel pile.

同長の縦鋼線1を複数条均等間隔に互に平行に配列し、その状態で2条又は3条の波形横鋼線2,2の波形弯曲部3内に上記縦鋼線1を挿通交差させて縦横に接続して図1(イ)図に示すフェンス金網5を形成する。 The vertical steel wires 1 of the same length are arranged in parallel with each other at a plurality of equal intervals, and the vertical steel wires 1 are inserted into the corrugated bent portions 3 of the two or three corrugated horizontal steel wires 2 and 2 in that state. The fence wire mesh 5 shown in FIG. 1 (a) is formed by crossing and connecting vertically and horizontally.

上記各縦鋼線1,1の下部をほぼ同一水平面内に前方又は後方に屈曲し、該屈曲下部4においても2又は3条の波形横鋼線2の波形弯曲部3内に上記屈曲下部4の縦鋼線1を挿通交差させる(図1(ハ)図に示す)。   The lower portions of the vertical steel wires 1 and 1 are bent forward or backward in substantially the same horizontal plane, and the bent lower portion 4 is also formed in the corrugated bent portion 3 of the two or three corrugated horizontal steel wires 2 in the bent lower portion 4. The vertical steel wires 1 are inserted and crossed (shown in FIG. 1 (c)).

上記屈曲下部4の長さは200mm〜700mm程度とする。   The length of the bent lower portion 4 is about 200 mm to 700 mm.

図3に示すように直立縦鋼線1では、3条の波形横鋼線2,2,2中の上下の横鋼線2,2の波形弯曲部3,3に対し、該弯曲部3,3と対向する波形弯曲部3’,3’を対接することができる。   As shown in FIG. 3, in the upright vertical steel wire 1, the curved portions 3, 3 of the upper and lower horizontal steel wires 2, 2 in the three corrugated horizontal steel wires 2, 2, 2 are 3 can be opposed to each other.

上記波形弯曲部3は図2(イ)図に示すように交互に連続したものでも、図5(ロ)(ニ)図に示すように角形凹状のものを用いることができる。   The waveform curve portion 3 may be one that is alternately continuous as shown in FIG. 2 (a), or one having a rectangular concave shape as shown in FIGS. 5 (b) and (d).

そして波形弯曲部3,3’の曲率は交差する縦横鋼線1,2の直径より大であり、交差部において縦横鋼線1,2は波形弯曲部3,3’の内部を移動することができる。   And the curvature of the corrugated curved part 3, 3 'is larger than the diameter of the vertical and horizontal steel wires 1, 2 intersecting, and the vertical and horizontal steel wires 1, 2 can move inside the corrugated curved part 3, 3' at the intersecting part. it can.

又上記縦鋼線1と屈曲下部4との屈曲角度は必ずしも90度でなくても良く図4(イ)図に示すように直立状態から若干傾斜させることができる。
本発明では図1(イ)図に示すように縦鋼線1を直立又は図4(イ)図に示すように傾斜させて地面6に起立させ、屈曲下部4を地面6に接し、その状態で縦鋼線1を図1(イ)(ハ)図仮想線に示すように平行傾斜させてフェンス全体を菱形にすることができる。その際屈曲下部4の縦鋼線1は矢印a方向に回動する。
Further, the bending angle between the vertical steel wire 1 and the bent lower portion 4 is not necessarily 90 degrees, and can be slightly inclined from the upright state as shown in FIG.
In the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1 (a), the vertical steel wire 1 is upright or tilted as shown in FIG. 4 (a) to stand on the ground 6, and the bent lower part 4 is in contact with the ground 6 and its state Thus, the vertical steel wire 1 can be parallel-tilted as shown in the virtual lines in FIGS. At that time, the vertical steel wire 1 of the lower bent portion 4 rotates in the direction of arrow a.

又図1(ロ)図に示すように屈曲下部4の縦鋼線1を実線位置から仮想線位置に傾斜させ屈曲下部4の幅cを縮小させることができる。その際フェンス側の起立縦鋼線1は矢印b方向に回動する。   Further, as shown in FIG. 1B, the width c of the bent lower portion 4 can be reduced by inclining the vertical steel wire 1 of the bent lower portion 4 from the solid line position to the virtual line position. At that time, the upright vertical steel wire 1 on the fence side rotates in the arrow b direction.

起立縦鋼線1の傾倒(図1(ハ)図仮想線)と、屈曲下部4における傾斜(図1(ロ)図仮想線)とは地面6の地形に応じて同時に行うことができる。従って図6に示す屈曲下部4の3角形重複4’を避けることができ、かつフェンス設立地面6の傾斜、上記幅c等に対応して屈曲下部4を地面6に接し、鉤形鋼釘(アンカー)を地面6に打込んで該下部4を地面6に固定し、起立又は直立縦鋼線1,1によるフェンスを形成するものである。   The tilting of the upright vertical steel wire 1 (FIG. 1 (c) imaginary line) and the inclination of the bent lower part 4 (FIG. 1 (b) imaginary line) can be performed simultaneously according to the topography of the ground 6. Accordingly, the triangular overlap 4 ′ of the bent lower part 4 shown in FIG. 6 can be avoided, and the bent lower part 4 is brought into contact with the ground 6 corresponding to the inclination of the fence establishment ground 6, the width c, etc. An anchor) is driven into the ground 6 and the lower part 4 is fixed to the ground 6 to form a fence by standing or upright vertical steel wires 1, 1.

本発明によると水平又は傾斜地面6にフェンス金網5の設立用埋設溝を掘削する必要がなく、埋戻し作業は土盛り程度で良く、水平、傾斜地面6に簡便に小動物進入防止用フェンスを設立することができる。   According to the present invention, it is not necessary to excavate a buried groove for establishing the fence wire mesh 5 on the horizontal or inclined ground 6, and the backfilling work may be about a heap, and a small animal entry prevention fence is simply established on the horizontal and inclined ground 6. be able to.

(イ)図は本発明の小動物進入防止用フェンス金網の斜視図、(ロ)図は屈曲下部の平面図、(ハ)図は屈曲下部の正面図である。(A) is a perspective view of a fence wire net for small animal entry prevention according to the present invention, (b) is a plan view of a lower bent portion, and (c) is a front view of the lower bent portion. (イ)図は上記フェンス金網の平面図、(ロ)図は(イ)図の正面図である。(A) is a plan view of the fence wire mesh, and (b) is a front view of FIG. 図1(ハ)図の拡大側面図である。FIG. 2 is an enlarged side view of FIG. (イ)図は傾斜縦鋼線による上記フェンス斜視図、(ロ)図は(イ)図の一部拡大正面図である。(A) The figure is the above-mentioned fence perspective view by an inclined vertical steel wire, (b) The figure is a partially enlarged front view of (b). (イ)(ロ)図は交差部の拡大平面図、(ハ)(ニ)図はそれらの拡大側面図である。(A) and (b) are enlarged plan views of the intersection, and (c) and (d) are enlarged side views thereof. 屈曲下部の端部を重複させた状態の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the state where the end part of the bending lower part was made to overlap.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 縦鋼線
2 波形横鋼線
3 波形弯曲部
4 屈曲下部
1 Longitudinal steel wire 2 Corrugated horizontal steel wire 3 Waveform bend 4 Lower bent

Claims (3)

複数の縦鋼線を均等間隔に互に平行に配列し、
上記縦鋼線を波形横鋼線の波形弯曲部内に挿通交差させて接続し、
上記各縦鋼線の下部をほぼ同一面内に前方又は後方に屈曲してなる動物進入防止用フェンス金網。
A plurality of vertical steel wires are arranged in parallel with each other at equal intervals,
The vertical steel wire is inserted and crossed into the corrugated portion of the corrugated horizontal steel wire,
An animal entry prevention fence wire net obtained by bending the lower part of each vertical steel wire forward or backward in substantially the same plane.
上記各縦鋼線の上記屈曲下部を上記横鋼線と交差させた請求項1記載の動物進入防止用フェンス金網。   The fence wire mesh for animal entry prevention according to claim 1, wherein the bent lower portion of each vertical steel wire intersects with the horizontal steel wire. 上記縦鋼線に形成した弯曲部と上記横鋼線に形成した弯曲部とを交差させた請求項1又は2記載の動物進入防止用フェンス金網。   The fence wire mesh for preventing animal entry according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a bent portion formed on the vertical steel wire intersects with a bent portion formed on the horizontal steel wire.
JP2006013312A 2006-01-23 2006-01-23 Fence net for preventing invasion of animal Pending JP2007189994A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20140353564A1 (en) * 2009-09-14 2014-12-04 C.E. Shepherd Company, L.P. Wire-Mesh Security Fence and Fence Panel
US20150337558A1 (en) * 2009-09-14 2015-11-26 C.E. Shepherd Company, L.P. Wire-Mesh Security Fences, Methods and Systems and Fence Panels
WO2015195824A1 (en) * 2014-06-17 2015-12-23 C.E. Shepherd Company, L.P. Game saver fence, method, and system

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20140353564A1 (en) * 2009-09-14 2014-12-04 C.E. Shepherd Company, L.P. Wire-Mesh Security Fence and Fence Panel
US20150337558A1 (en) * 2009-09-14 2015-11-26 C.E. Shepherd Company, L.P. Wire-Mesh Security Fences, Methods and Systems and Fence Panels
US9695613B2 (en) * 2009-09-14 2017-07-04 C. E. Shepherd Company, L.P. Wire-mesh security fences, methods and systems and fence panels
WO2015195824A1 (en) * 2014-06-17 2015-12-23 C.E. Shepherd Company, L.P. Game saver fence, method, and system

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