JP2007165412A - Electronic device - Google Patents

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JP2007165412A
JP2007165412A JP2005356928A JP2005356928A JP2007165412A JP 2007165412 A JP2007165412 A JP 2007165412A JP 2005356928 A JP2005356928 A JP 2005356928A JP 2005356928 A JP2005356928 A JP 2005356928A JP 2007165412 A JP2007165412 A JP 2007165412A
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flexible printed
printed circuit
circuit board
frame
arc
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立男 ▲高▼梨
Tatsuo Takanashi
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Olympus Imaging Corp
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Olympus Imaging Corp
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  • Camera Bodies And Camera Details Or Accessories (AREA)
  • Structure Of Printed Boards (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an electronic device capable of preventing, in a simple structure, a flexible printed board incorporated in the device from accidentally moving out of a predetermined range. <P>SOLUTION: Edges 30b and 30c of the strip flexible printed board 30 are held and fixed to keep a cross section perpendicular to its longitudinal direction arcuate, so as to keep linearity of a linear part 30e from both edges to a curve 30d. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、電子装置内でフレキシブルプリント基板が変形して設けられた電子装置に関する。   The present invention relates to an electronic device in which a flexible printed circuit board is deformed and provided in the electronic device.

複数の鏡枠から構成された撮影レンズ鏡筒のような電子装置においては、固定枠のような固定の第1の部材に対して移動するレンズ枠や回転枠がある。それらの中にはシャッター、絞り、合焦レンズなどの装置が設けられ、これらの装置を駆動させるために、モータなどの電気装置が可動の第2の部材に組み込まれている。そして、第1の部材に設けられている電気装置と第2の部材の電気装置との間の電気的な連結を維持するために、第1、第2の部材間に帯状のフレキシブルプリント基板(フレキシブルプリント配線基板)が配置されている。   In an electronic apparatus such as a photographic lens barrel formed of a plurality of lens frames, there are a lens frame and a rotating frame that move relative to a fixed first member such as a fixed frame. Among them, devices such as a shutter, a diaphragm, and a focusing lens are provided, and an electric device such as a motor is incorporated in the movable second member in order to drive these devices. And in order to maintain the electrical connection between the electric device provided in the first member and the electric device of the second member, a strip-shaped flexible printed circuit board (between the first and second members) Flexible printed wiring board) is arranged.

帯状のフレキシブルプリント基板は長手方向のほぼ中央でU字形状に屈曲されて折り返され、その一端部を第2の部材(たとえば、第1群レンズ枠)側の電子機器に、他端部を第1の部材(たとえば、固定枠)側の電子回路にそれぞれ接続することによって、電気的な連結を維持したまま第2の部材の光軸方向の移動を許容している。   The belt-like flexible printed circuit board is bent and folded into a U shape at substantially the center in the longitudinal direction. One end of the belt-like flexible printed circuit board is placed on the electronic device on the second member (for example, first group lens frame) side, and the other end is placed on the second side. By connecting to an electronic circuit on the side of one member (for example, a fixed frame), the second member is allowed to move in the optical axis direction while maintaining electrical connection.

しかしながら、光軸方向の第2の部材の移動に伴ないフレキシブルプリント基板の屈曲部が移動し、フレキシブルプリント基板の端部(接続端)と屈曲部との間の直線部の長さが変動し、自重によって直線部の直線性が損なわれ、変形して下方に撓む傾向にある。そして、フレキシブルプリント基板が自重で変形して下方に撓むと、所定の範囲外に不用意に移動するおそれがある。たとえば、フレキシブルプリント基板が撮影光束の近傍に接近して不要な反射光を生じたり、撮影光束内に入り込んで撮影光束を遮断して、撮像素子やフィルム上の画像に悪影響を生じるおそれがある。   However, the bent portion of the flexible printed circuit board moves with the movement of the second member in the optical axis direction, and the length of the straight line portion between the end portion (connection end) of the flexible printed circuit board and the bent portion varies. , The linearity of the straight portion is impaired by its own weight, and tends to be deformed and bent downward. And if a flexible printed circuit board deform | transforms with dead weight and bends below, there exists a possibility that it may move carelessly outside a predetermined range. For example, the flexible printed circuit board may approach the vicinity of the photographic light beam and generate unnecessary reflected light, or may enter the photographic light beam and block the photographic light beam, thereby adversely affecting the image on the image sensor or film.

そのため、フレキシブルプリント基板のU字形状の屈曲部付近に腕部付のガイド部材を設け、フレキシブルプリント基板をガイド部材の腕部の回りで屈曲させてU字形状に組み込むとともに、フレキシブルプリント基板の下方への撓み(変形)を腕部で防止する構成が提案されている(たとえば、特開平7−020370号公報)。
特開平7−020370号公報
Therefore, a guide member with an arm portion is provided in the vicinity of the U-shaped bent portion of the flexible printed circuit board, and the flexible printed circuit board is bent around the arm portion of the guide member and incorporated into the U-shaped configuration. The structure which prevents the bending (deformation) to an arm with an arm part is proposed (for example, Unexamined-Japanese-Patent No. 7-020370).
JP-A-7-020370

しかしながら、上述の特許文献1では、フレキシブルプリント基板の不必要な変位を抑えるために、余計な機構を用いている。   However, in the above-described Patent Document 1, an extra mechanism is used to suppress unnecessary displacement of the flexible printed circuit board.

本発明は、簡単な構造で、電子装置に内蔵されたフレキシブルプリント基板が所定の範囲外に不用意に移動することを防止できる電子装置の提供を目的としている。   An object of the present invention is to provide an electronic device that has a simple structure and can prevent a flexible printed circuit board built in the electronic device from inadvertently moving outside a predetermined range.

請求項1記載の本発明によれば、第1の部材と;上記第1の部材と相対して移動する第2の部材と;屈曲部を有し、該屈曲部の移動を伴ない上記第1の部材と上記第2の部材との上記相対移動を許容して、上記第1の部材と上記第2の部材との間を電気的に連絡する帯状のフレキシブルプリント基板と;上記帯状の長手方向に直角な断面を上記帯状の端部の一方で円弧状に保持し、該端部から上記屈曲部にかけて形成された直線部の直線性を保持する円弧保持手段とを備えることを特徴としている。   According to the first aspect of the present invention, the first member; the second member that moves relative to the first member; the bending member, and the movement of the bending portion is accompanied by the movement of the bending member. A strip-shaped flexible printed circuit board that allows the relative movement between the first member and the second member to electrically communicate between the first member and the second member; A cross section perpendicular to the direction is held in an arc shape on one of the strip-shaped end portions, and arc holding means for maintaining the linearity of the straight portion formed from the end portion to the bent portion is provided. .

請求項2記載の本発明によれば、第1の部材と;上記第1の部材に設けられた第1の電気装置と;上記第1の部材と相対して移動する第2の部材と;上記第2の部材に設けられた第2の電気装置と;屈曲部を有し、該屈曲部の移動を伴ない上記第1の部材と上記第2の部材との上記相対移動を許容して、上記第1、第2の電気装置の間を電気的に連絡する帯状のフレキシブルプリント基板と;上記フレキシブルプリント基板の長手方向に直角な断面を円弧状に保持して、上記屈曲部以外の部位の撓みを防止する円弧保持手段とを備えることを特徴としている。   According to the second aspect of the present invention, a first member; a first electric device provided on the first member; a second member that moves relative to the first member; A second electric device provided on the second member; and having a bent portion, allowing the relative movement between the first member and the second member with movement of the bent portion. A belt-like flexible printed circuit board electrically communicating between the first and second electric devices; a section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the flexible printed circuit board being held in an arc shape, and a portion other than the bent portion And an arc holding means for preventing the bending.

請求項3記載の本発明によれば、円弧保持手段は上記フレキシブルプリント基板の帯状端部を円弧状に保持、固定することを特徴としている。   According to a third aspect of the present invention, the arc holding means holds and fixes the strip-like end portion of the flexible printed circuit board in an arc shape.

請求項4記載の本発明によれば、上記円弧保持手段は、第1の部材との間でフレキシブルプリント基板の帯状端部の一方を円弧状に保持する保持部材と;上記第2の部材に形成されて上記フレキシブルプリント基板の帯状端部の他方を円弧状に保持する円弧形状の保持孔との少なくともいずれか一方を有することを特徴としている。   According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, the arc holding means includes a holding member that holds one of the belt-like end portions of the flexible printed circuit board in an arc shape with the first member; It is characterized by having at least one of an arc-shaped holding hole that is formed and holds the other of the belt-like end portions of the flexible printed circuit board in an arc shape.

請求項5記載の本発明によれば、当該電子装置が撮影レンズ鏡筒であることを特徴としている。   According to the present invention described in claim 5, the electronic device is a photographic lens barrel.

請求項6記載の本発明によれば、第1の部材と;上記第1の部材と相対して移動する第2の部材と;屈曲部を有し、該屈曲部の移動を伴ない上記第1の部材と上記第2の部材との上記相対移動を許容して、上記第1の部材と上記第2の部材との間を電気的に連絡するため帯状に形成され、少なくとも上記帯状の端部の一方で上記帯状の長手方向に直角な断面が円弧状に保持されて、該端部から上記屈曲部にかけて形成された直線部の直線性を保持するフレキシブルプリント基板とを備えることを特徴としている。   According to the sixth aspect of the present invention, the first member; the second member that moves relative to the first member; and a bent portion that is accompanied by the movement of the bent portion. 1 is formed in a band shape to allow the relative movement between the first member and the second member to electrically communicate between the first member and the second member, and at least the band-shaped end A section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the belt-like one is held in an arc shape, and a flexible printed circuit board that maintains the linearity of the straight portion formed from the end portion to the bent portion. Yes.

請求項7記載の本発明によれば、第1の部材と;第2の部材と;上記第1の部材と上記第2の部材との間を電気的に連絡する連絡部を有するフレキシブルプリント基板と;上記フレキシブルプリント基板の連絡部の少なくとも一方の端部を、上記連絡部の長手方向に直角な断面の形状を変形させ、該変形を保持したまま該一方の端部を保持する保持手段とを備えることを特徴としている。   According to the seventh aspect of the present invention, there is provided a flexible printed circuit board comprising: a first member; a second member; and a communication portion that electrically communicates between the first member and the second member. And holding means for deforming at least one end of the connecting portion of the flexible printed circuit board in a shape of a cross section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the connecting portion and holding the one end while maintaining the deformation. It is characterized by having.

本発明によれば、簡単な構造で、電子装置に内蔵されたフレキシブルプリント基板が不用意に所定の範囲外に移動することを防止できる電子装置を提供できる。   ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, the electronic device which can prevent that the flexible printed circuit board built in the electronic device inadvertently moves out of the predetermined range with a simple structure can be provided.

本発明では、帯状のフレキシブルプリント基板(フレキシブルプリント配線基板)の長手方向に直角な断面が帯状の端部の少なくとも一方で円弧状に保持され、該端部から屈曲部にかけての直線部の直線性を保持して、フレキシブルプリント基板の撓みを抑制している。   In the present invention, the cross section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the belt-like flexible printed circuit board (flexible printed wiring board) is held in an arc shape at least one of the belt-like end portions, and the linearity of the straight portion from the end portion to the bent portion Is held to suppress bending of the flexible printed circuit board.

以下図面を参照しながら本発明の実施例を詳細に説明する。図1は本発明の一実施例に係る電子装置であるデジタルカメラに収納された撮影レンズ鏡筒の光軸に沿った縦断面図であり、(A)はテレ位置での縦断面図、(B)はワイド位置での縦断面図を示し、図2は図1のX部分の破断図、図3は図1の線A−Aの断面方向から見た電子装置の部分断面図、図4は図1に示す撮影レンズ鏡筒の構成部材の分解斜視図を示す。   Embodiments of the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view taken along the optical axis of a taking lens barrel housed in a digital camera which is an electronic apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 1 (A) is a longitudinal sectional view at a tele position. 2B is a longitudinal sectional view at a wide position, FIG. 2 is a cutaway view of a portion X in FIG. 1, FIG. 3 is a partial sectional view of the electronic device as viewed from the sectional direction of line AA in FIG. FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of components of the photographing lens barrel shown in FIG.

図1に示すように、カメラ本体10には撮影レンズ鏡筒20が収納され、撮影レンズ鏡筒内の一連のレンズ群によって得られた撮影光束を撮像するCCDである撮像素子10aがカメラ本体内の支持部材10b上に電気基板10cを介して配置されている。そして、撮影レンズ鏡筒20内の電気装置を電気的に連結するように、帯状のフレキシブルプリント基板(フレキシブルプリント配線基板)30が配置されている。   As shown in FIG. 1, a camera lens barrel 20 is housed in the camera body 10, and an imaging element 10 a that is a CCD that captures a photographing light beam obtained by a series of lens groups in the camera lens barrel is provided in the camera body. It arrange | positions through the electric board | substrate 10c on the supporting member 10b. A strip-shaped flexible printed circuit board (flexible printed circuit board) 30 is disposed so as to electrically connect the electric device in the photographic lens barrel 20.

撮影レンズ鏡筒20の構成について述べると、図1、図4に示すように、撮影レンズ鏡筒は、カメラ本内の支持部材10bに固定された第1の部材に相当する固定枠21と、固定枠に対して回転可能かつ光軸O方向に移動可能(直進可能)に固定枠内に収納された回転枠22と、回転枠内に光軸方向に直進可能で回転不能に収納された第1群移動枠23および第2群レンズ枠24とを備え、第1群移動枠内には第1群レンズ枠231が収納されている。   The configuration of the photographic lens barrel 20 will be described. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 4, the photographic lens barrel includes a fixed frame 21 corresponding to a first member fixed to a support member 10b in the camera book, A rotating frame 22 housed in the fixed frame so as to be rotatable with respect to the fixed frame and movable in the optical axis O direction (movable straight), and a second frame housed in the rotating frame so as to be able to go straight in the optical axis direction and to be unrotatable. The first group moving frame 23 and the second group lens frame 24 are provided, and the first group lens frame 231 is accommodated in the first group moving frame.

固定枠21は、撮像素子側の端部(以下、「後端部」という)に外フランジ21aを、被写体側の端部(以下、「前端部」という)に内フランジ21bをそれぞれ持つ円筒体とされ、外フランジを介してカメラ本体内の支持部材10bに固定されている。また、固定枠21の内面には、メスのヘリコイドネジ21cが形成されている。光軸Oと平行な長孔状の駆動ギア孔21d、直進溝21eも固定枠21の内面にそれぞれ形成されている。駆動ギア孔21dの光軸方向両端には後述の駆動ギアを受けるための軸受け21fが設けられている。また、矩形の通し孔21gと光軸Oに平行に延びた2つの長孔21hとが固定枠21の壁面を貫通して形成されている。   The fixed frame 21 has a cylindrical body having an outer flange 21a at an end on the image sensor side (hereinafter referred to as “rear end”) and an inner flange 21b at an end on the subject side (hereinafter referred to as “front end”). And is fixed to a support member 10b in the camera body via an outer flange. A female helicoid screw 21 c is formed on the inner surface of the fixed frame 21. An elongated drive gear hole 21 d parallel to the optical axis O and a rectilinear groove 21 e are also formed on the inner surface of the fixed frame 21. Bearings 21f for receiving a driving gear, which will be described later, are provided at both ends of the driving gear hole 21d in the optical axis direction. Further, a rectangular through hole 21 g and two long holes 21 h extending in parallel to the optical axis O are formed through the wall surface of the fixed frame 21.

ズーム用駆動モータ(ズームモータ)211が固定枠21に隣接して固定枠の外方に設けられている。また、駆動ギア212が固定枠内面の駆動ギア孔21d中に上記軸受け21fにより回転自在に軸受けされて配置されている。   A zoom drive motor (zoom motor) 211 is provided adjacent to the fixed frame 21 and outside the fixed frame. The drive gear 212 is rotatably supported by the bearing 21f in the drive gear hole 21d on the inner surface of the fixed frame.

押え部材213が固定枠21の内方に設けられている。図5は押え部材213を示し、(A)は正面図、(B)は平面図、(C)は右側面図を示す。図4、図5に示すように、押え部材213は、固定枠21の内面の湾曲に対応して円弧形状に、たとえば弾性金属板から成形され、被写体側から見てその左右の端に略直立の折曲げ片213aを一体に持ち、折曲げ片の上端は外方に折曲げられた係止片213a1となっている。2つの折曲げ片213aは固定枠壁面の長孔21hに挿通可能な形状に形成されている。ここで、押え部材213は、固定枠21の内面との間にフレキシブルプリント基板30の一端部を挟持して固定枠の内面の湾曲に対応した円弧形状に保持、固定する形状に形成されている。また、固定枠の通し孔21gの下方に相当する部分で、押え部の一部213bが切り欠かれている。   A pressing member 213 is provided inside the fixed frame 21. FIG. 5 shows the pressing member 213, (A) is a front view, (B) is a plan view, and (C) is a right side view. As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the pressing member 213 is formed in an arc shape corresponding to the curve of the inner surface of the fixed frame 21, for example, from an elastic metal plate, and is substantially upright at the left and right ends when viewed from the subject side. The bent piece 213a is integrally formed, and the upper end of the bent piece is a locking piece 213a1 bent outward. The two bent pieces 213a are formed in a shape that can be inserted into the long hole 21h on the wall surface of the fixed frame. Here, the holding member 213 is formed in a shape that holds and fixes an arc shape corresponding to the curve of the inner surface of the fixed frame by sandwiching one end of the flexible printed circuit board 30 between the inner surface of the fixed frame 21. . In addition, a part 213b of the pressing portion is cut out at a portion corresponding to the lower portion of the through hole 21g of the fixed frame.

第6図は図1の矢視Bから見た撮影レンズ鏡筒の背面図を示す。図1、図4、図6に示すように、回転枠22は、後端部に円周方向の所定角度に平歯車22aを、前端部に内フランジ22bをそれぞれ持つ円筒体とされ、平歯車22aにはオスのヘリコイドネジ22cが重複して形成されている。ここで、平歯車22aは、回転枠22の全周に設けられず、たとえば、270度の範囲に設けられている。そして、ヘリコイドネジ22cを固定枠21の対応するヘリコイドネジ21cに噛合させるとともに、平歯車22aを駆動ギア212に噛合させて、回転枠22は固定枠21内に回転可能で光軸方向に移動可能に収納されている。
また、回転枠22の内面には、螺旋状の第1、第2のカム溝22d1、22d2が互いに並設されており、これらのカム溝は、回転枠の後端面に形成された共通の導入溝22d3(図6参照)の途中で分岐して互いに並行に延びている。
FIG. 6 shows a rear view of the taking lens barrel viewed from the direction of arrow B in FIG. As shown in FIGS. 1, 4 and 6, the rotary frame 22 is a cylindrical body having a spur gear 22a at a predetermined angle in the circumferential direction at the rear end and an inner flange 22b at the front end. A male helicoid screw 22c is overlapped with 22a. Here, the spur gear 22a is not provided on the entire circumference of the rotary frame 22, but is provided in a range of 270 degrees, for example. Then, the helicoid screw 22c is engaged with the corresponding helicoid screw 21c of the fixed frame 21, and the spur gear 22a is engaged with the drive gear 212, so that the rotary frame 22 can rotate within the fixed frame 21 and move in the optical axis direction. It is stored in.
Further, spiral inner and second cam grooves 22d1, 22d2 are arranged in parallel with each other on the inner surface of the rotating frame 22, and these cam grooves are a common introduction formed on the rear end surface of the rotating frame. It branches in the middle of the groove 22d3 (see FIG. 6) and extends in parallel with each other.

回転枠22内には、第1群移動枠23と第2群レンズ枠24とが収納され、第1群移動枠は前端部に内フランジ23aを持つ円筒体とされ、その内部に第1群レンズ枠231が固定、保持されている。第1群レンズ枠231は、第1群レンズ231aを保持する第1群レンズ保持枠231dを有している。そして、第1群レンズ保持枠231dは、フォーカシングのために、第1群レンズ枠231に対して光軸方向に相対的に移動可能に支持されている。他方、第2群レンズ枠24は第2群レンズ24aをその内部に保持している。
光軸Oと平行な直進キー溝231bが第1群レンズ枠231の下部に形成されている。また、光軸Oと平行な直進キー溝24bが第2群レンズ枠24の下部に形成されている。
A first group moving frame 23 and a second group lens frame 24 are housed in the rotary frame 22, and the first group moving frame is a cylindrical body having an inner flange 23 a at the front end portion, and the first group moving frame is disposed inside the first group moving frame 23. The lens frame 231 is fixed and held. The first group lens frame 231 includes a first group lens holding frame 231d that holds the first group lens 231a. The first group lens holding frame 231d is supported so as to be movable relative to the first group lens frame 231 in the optical axis direction for focusing. On the other hand, the second group lens frame 24 holds the second group lens 24a therein.
A rectilinear key groove 231 b parallel to the optical axis O is formed in the lower part of the first group lens frame 231. Further, a rectilinear key groove 24 b parallel to the optical axis O is formed below the second group lens frame 24.

第1群レンズ枠231の後部の端面には、フォーカス用の駆動モータ(フォーカスモータ)231cが設けられている。そして、第2群レンズ枠24の上部は、フォーカスモータ231cの配置スペースを確保するように、切り欠かれている。
第1群移動枠23の外周面の外周面には、3つのカムフォロア23bが円周方向に120度間隔で互いに離反して形成されている。また、第2群レンズ枠24の外周面にも、3つのカムフォロア24cが円周方向に120度間隔で互いに離反して形成されている。
A focus drive motor (focus motor) 231c is provided on the rear end face of the first group lens frame 231. The upper part of the second group lens frame 24 is cut out so as to secure a space for arranging the focus motor 231c.
Three cam followers 23b are formed on the outer peripheral surface of the outer peripheral surface of the first group moving frame 23 so as to be separated from each other at intervals of 120 degrees in the circumferential direction. In addition, three cam followers 24c are also formed on the outer peripheral surface of the second group lens frame 24 so as to be separated from each other at intervals of 120 degrees in the circumferential direction.

上記のように、固定枠21内に回転枠22が、回転枠内に第1群移動枠23、第2群レンズ枠24が、撮像素子側の端部(後端部)からそれぞれ収納、配置されると、回転枠22の後端部に直進リング25が取付けられる。
図7は直進リング25を示し、(A)は平面図、(B)(C)は(A)の線B−B、C−Cを断面とする断面図を示す。図4に加えて図7に示すように、直進リング25は、その下部に光軸Oと平行に被写体側に延びた直進キー25aと、撮像素子側に延びた短めの板部の先端がさらに半径方向の外側に延びた回転止め25bとを持ち、その一部たとえば上部には、半径方向の線(放射線)Rに対して傾斜した切り欠き25cが形成されている。直進リングの直進キー25aは、第2群レンズ枠、第1群レンズ枠の直進キー溝24b、231bに係合されている。
As described above, the rotating frame 22 is housed in the fixed frame 21, and the first group moving frame 23 and the second group lens frame 24 are housed and arranged in the rotating frame from the end (rear end) on the image sensor side, respectively. Then, the rectilinear ring 25 is attached to the rear end portion of the rotary frame 22.
FIG. 7 shows the rectilinear ring 25, (A) is a plan view, and (B) and (C) are cross-sectional views taken along lines BB and CC in (A). As shown in FIG. 7 in addition to FIG. 4, the rectilinear ring 25 further includes a rectilinear key 25a that extends to the subject side in parallel with the optical axis O and a tip of a short plate portion that extends to the image sensor side. A rotation stop 25b extending outward in the radial direction is provided, and a notch 25c inclined with respect to the radial line (radiation) R is formed in a part of the rotation stop 25b. The rectilinear key 25a of the rectilinear ring is engaged with the rectilinear key grooves 24b and 231b of the second group lens frame and the first group lens frame.

公知の撮影レンズ鏡筒においては、直進キー付直進リングは、回転枠とともに光軸方向に移動するとともに回転枠と相対的に回転するように、回転枠の撮像素子側の端部に取付け部材を用いて取付けられ、たとえば特開平5−188273号公報では、ビス、受け部材を利用して取付けられている。しかし、公知の構成では、取付け部材が必要となり、直進リングの組込み工数が複雑化し、組込みが容易に行なえない。   In a known photographic lens barrel, the rectilinear ring with a rectilinear key moves in the optical axis direction together with the rotating frame and has an attachment member at the end of the rotating frame on the image sensor side so as to rotate relative to the rotating frame. For example, in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 5-188273, it is attached using a screw and a receiving member. However, in the known configuration, a mounting member is required, the man-hours for assembling the straight ring are complicated, and the assembling cannot be performed easily.

これに対して、上記のように実施例では、直進リング25に切り欠き25cを設けている。そのため、直進リング25は、EリングやCリングのように、光軸Oと直交する平面内で変形可能となり、直進リングのリング外径を包絡する包絡円は、その弾性変形時において、弾性変形前の自然状態における包絡円すなわちリング外径よりも小さくなる。回転枠22の撮像素子側の端部内面に内周溝としての取付け溝22e(図1、図6参照)が形成されており、上記弾性変形のもとで直進リング25が取付け溝22eに係合される。この係合の後、上記弾性変形が開放され、直進リング25のリング外径はもとの自由状態となり取付け溝22e内で回転枠22に対し相対回転可能な状態となる。
直進リング25はその弾性変形を利用して回転枠の取付け溝22eに係合できるため、取付け部材を必要としないで回転枠22に容易に組込める(取付けられる)。また、直進キー25a、回転止め25b、切り欠き25cを各1つずつ設ければ足りるため、構成の簡単な直進リング25が得られ、撮影レンズ鏡筒20の構成が複雑化しない。
直進リング25は、第1群レンズ枠231の組み込まれた第1群移動枠23と第2レンズ枠24とが回転枠22に組み込まれた後、回転枠からのこれらのレンズ枠231、24の脱落を防止している。
On the other hand, as described above, in the embodiment, the notch 25c is provided in the rectilinear ring 25. Therefore, the rectilinear ring 25 can be deformed in a plane perpendicular to the optical axis O like the E ring and the C ring, and the envelope circle enveloping the ring outer diameter of the rectilinear ring is elastically deformed during the elastic deformation. It becomes smaller than the envelope circle in the previous natural state, that is, the outer diameter of the ring. A mounting groove 22e (see FIGS. 1 and 6) as an inner circumferential groove is formed on the inner surface of the end of the rotating frame 22 on the image sensor side, and the linearly moving ring 25 is engaged with the mounting groove 22e under the elastic deformation. Combined. After this engagement, the elastic deformation is released, the ring outer diameter of the rectilinear ring 25 becomes the original free state, and can rotate relative to the rotary frame 22 in the mounting groove 22e.
Since the rectilinear ring 25 can be engaged with the mounting groove 22e of the rotating frame by utilizing its elastic deformation, it can be easily assembled (attached) to the rotating frame 22 without requiring an attaching member. Further, since it is sufficient to provide one each of the straight advance key 25a, the rotation stopper 25b, and the notch 25c, the straight advance ring 25 having a simple configuration is obtained, and the configuration of the photographing lens barrel 20 is not complicated.
The rectilinear ring 25 is configured such that after the first group moving frame 23 and the second lens frame 24 in which the first group lens frame 231 is incorporated are incorporated in the rotating frame 22, the lens frames 231 and 24 from the rotating frame are arranged. Prevents falling off.

ここで、直進リングの切り欠き25cを半径方向の線Rと平行に形成してもよい。しかし、以下に述べるように、半径方向の線Rと傾斜して交差する斜めの切り欠きであることが好ましい。
図8は直進リングの平面図を示し、(A)は半径方向の線Rと平行に形成した切り欠き付の直進リングを、(B)(C)は半径方向の線Rと傾斜して交差する(斜めの)切り欠き付の直進リングをそれぞれ示す。切り欠き25cの幅(隙間)をdとし、図8(A)において断面X−Xを固定端と仮定すれば、平行な切り欠きに面する2つの端部25c1はd/2ずつ変位可能となる。
これに対して、図8(B)の斜めの切り欠き25cの幅を同じ値(=d)とすれば、円周方向の幅d1は、d1=d/cosθとなり、0<θ<90において、d1はdより大きいから、断面X−Xを固定端と仮定すれば、2つの端部25c1の変位可能な長さ(=d1/2)はd/2より大きい。つまり、切り欠き25cを斜めに形成すれば、切り欠きの幅を同一とした場合、平行な切り欠きの場合よりも大きな変位が得られ、直進リング25が大きな変位のもとで弾性変形するため、回転枠22への直進リングの組込みが容易に行なえる。
Here, the notch 25c of the rectilinear ring may be formed in parallel with the radial line R. However, as described below, it is preferable that the notch is an oblique notch that inclines and intersects with the radial line R.
8A and 8B are plan views of the rectilinear ring, where FIG. 8A is a notched rectilinear ring formed in parallel with the radial line R, and FIGS. 8B and 8C are crossed with the radial line R inclined. Each of the (straight) notched straight rings is shown. Assuming that the width (gap) of the notch 25c is d and that the cross section XX in FIG. 8A is a fixed end, the two end portions 25c1 facing the parallel notch can be displaced by d / 2. Become.
On the other hand, if the width of the diagonal notch 25c in FIG. 8B is the same value (= d), the circumferential width d 1 is d 1 = d / cos θ, and 0 <θ <. in 90, from d 1 is greater than d, assuming a fixed end sectional X-X, displaceable length of the two ends 25c1 (= d 1/2) is greater than d / 2. In other words, if the notch 25c is formed obliquely, if the notch width is the same, a larger displacement than in the case of the parallel notch is obtained, and the rectilinear ring 25 is elastically deformed under a large displacement. In addition, it is possible to easily incorporate the rectilinear ring into the rotary frame 22.

また、図8(C)に示すように、端部25c1の変位可能な長さがd/2となる切り欠き25cの幅d2はd2=dcosθとなり、0<θ<90において、d2はdより小さく、切り欠き25cを斜めに形成すれば小さな切り欠きの幅(d2)で、平行な切り欠きの場合と同じ変位(=d/2)が得られる。つまり、端部25c1の同じ変位を得るために必要な切り欠き25cの幅は、切り欠きを平行とする場合よりも斜めに形成すれば小さくなる。そして、切り欠き25cの幅が小さければ、組込み後における外力に対する変位が小さいから、回転枠22の回転に対しても直進リング25の変位が少なく、安定した動きが確保される。 Further, as shown in FIG. 8C, the width d 2 of the notch 25c at which the displaceable length of the end portion 25c1 is d / 2 is d 2 = d cos θ, and when 0 <θ <90, d 2 Is smaller than d, and if the notch 25c is formed obliquely, the same displacement (= d / 2) as that of the parallel notch can be obtained with a small notch width (d 2 ). That is, the width of the notch 25c necessary to obtain the same displacement of the end portion 25c1 is smaller if it is formed obliquely than when the notch is parallel. If the width of the notch 25c is small, the displacement with respect to the external force after incorporation is small, and therefore the displacement of the rectilinear ring 25 is small even with respect to the rotation of the rotary frame 22, and a stable movement is ensured.

上記のように、直進リングの切り欠き25cを斜めに形成すれば、回転枠22への直進リングの組込みが容易に行なえる。また、これとは異なる上述の実施形態を採れば、組込み後においても直進リング25の変形が小さく、安定した動きが確保される。   As described above, if the notch 25c of the rectilinear ring is formed obliquely, the rectilinear ring can be easily incorporated into the rotary frame 22. Further, if the above-described embodiment different from this is adopted, the straight ring 25 is hardly deformed even after being assembled, and a stable movement is ensured.

図9(A1)は本発明の円弧状に保持されたフレキシブルプリント基板の斜視図、図9(A2)は(A1)の矢視A方向からの矢視図をそれぞれ示す。図4、図9(A1)(A2)に示すように、帯状のフレキシブルプリント基板30は、その一端に、固定枠側の電気基板(電気装置)31に接続される接続片30aを有し、帯状の長手方向のほぼ中央を屈曲して折り返した形状に形成されている。他方、図9(C1)は従来の方法で配置されたフレキシブルプリント基板の斜視図、図9(C2)は(C1)の矢視C方向からの矢視図をそれぞれ示す。   9A1 is a perspective view of the flexible printed circuit board held in an arc shape according to the present invention, and FIG. 9A2 is a view from the direction of arrow A in FIG. 9A1. As shown in FIGS. 4 and 9 (A1) and (A2), the band-shaped flexible printed circuit board 30 has a connection piece 30a connected to an electric substrate (electric device) 31 on the fixed frame side at one end thereof. The belt is formed in a shape that is bent and folded at substantially the center in the longitudinal direction. On the other hand, FIG. 9 (C1) is a perspective view of a flexible printed circuit board arranged by a conventional method, and FIG. 9 (C2) is an arrow view from the arrow C direction of (C1).

すなわち、図1、図3に示すように、第1群レンズ枠231の後端部の端面には、円弧形状の保持孔231eが形成されており、この保持孔にフレキシブルプリント基板の一端部30bが保持、固定されて、フォーカスモータ(第2の部材側の第2の電気装置)231cと電気的に接続される。
他方の端部30cは、押え部材213を固定枠内に装着することにより、押え部材、固定枠間に挟持され、固定枠の内面に押し付けられて保持、固定される。つまり、固定枠21の内部に押え部材213を置き、その折曲げ片213aを互いに接近する方向に押力を加えて弾性変形させながら固定枠壁面の長孔21hに挿通させてからその押力を除けば、上端の係止片213a1が折曲げ片の弾力で長孔に押圧、係止されて、押え部材の円弧状部分が固定枠に装着される。そのため、他方の端部30cは押え部材、固定枠間に挟持されて、保持、固定される。
係止片213a付の折曲げ片213aの弾性変形を利用して固定枠の長孔21hに係止する構成では、押え部材213が固定枠21に容易に装着できるとともに、フレキシブルプリント基板の端部30cを確実に保持、固定できる。
ここで、フレキシブルプリント基板の接続片30aは、押え部材213の切り欠き部213bを介して固定枠の通し孔21gに挿通されて外部に延出し、固定枠外面の別のプリント基板31(第1の部材側の第1の電気装置)のコネクタ31aに接続される。
That is, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, an arc-shaped holding hole 231e is formed in the end face of the rear end portion of the first group lens frame 231, and one end portion 30b of the flexible printed circuit board is formed in the holding hole. Is held and fixed, and is electrically connected to the focus motor (second electric device on the second member side) 231c.
The other end 30c is clamped between the presser member and the fixed frame by mounting the presser member 213 in the fixed frame, and is pressed and held and fixed to the inner surface of the fixed frame. In other words, the pressing member 213 is placed inside the fixed frame 21, and the bent piece 213a is inserted into the long hole 21h of the fixed frame wall surface while being elastically deformed by applying a pressing force in a direction approaching each other, and then the pressing force is applied. Except for this, the locking piece 213a1 at the upper end is pressed and locked to the long hole by the elasticity of the bent piece, and the arc-shaped portion of the pressing member is mounted on the fixed frame. Therefore, the other end 30c is held and fixed by being sandwiched between the pressing member and the fixed frame.
In the configuration in which the bent piece 213a with the locking piece 213a is locked to the long hole 21h of the fixed frame using the elastic deformation, the pressing member 213 can be easily mounted on the fixed frame 21 and the end of the flexible printed circuit board. 30c can be securely held and fixed.
Here, the connection piece 30a of the flexible printed circuit board is inserted into the through hole 21g of the fixed frame through the notch 213b of the holding member 213 and extends to the outside, and another printed circuit board 31 (the first printed circuit board 31 on the outer surface of the fixed frame) The first electrical device on the member side) is connected to the connector 31a.

上記のように、フレキシブルプリント基板の一端部30bは、第1群レンズ枠の円弧形状の保持孔231eによって帯状の長手方向に直角な面を円弧状に変形して保持され、他端部30cは、押え部材213、固定枠21間に挟持されて固定枠の内面に押し付けられることにより帯状の長手方向に直角な面を円弧状に変形して保持される。このように長手方向に直角な面を円弧状にそれぞれ変形させてその端部30a、30bを保持すれば、長手方向に直角な面で上下方向の撓みに対する抵抗力が増し、上下方向に変形し難く(撓み難く)なる。
なお、第1群レンズ枠端面の保持孔231eはフレキシブルプリント基板の一端部30bを円弧形状に保持する円弧保持手段として、押え部材213は他端部30cを固定枠の内面に押し付けて円弧状に保持する円弧保持手段としてそれぞれ機能する。
As described above, the one end portion 30b of the flexible printed circuit board is held by deforming the surface perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the belt-like shape into an arc shape by the arc-shaped holding hole 231e of the first group lens frame, and the other end portion 30c is The surface perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the belt is deformed and held in an arc shape by being sandwiched between the pressing member 213 and the fixed frame 21 and pressed against the inner surface of the fixed frame. If the surfaces perpendicular to the longitudinal direction are each deformed into an arc shape and the end portions 30a and 30b are held in this way, the resistance to bending in the vertical direction is increased on the surfaces perpendicular to the longitudinal direction and deformed in the vertical direction. It becomes difficult (it is hard to bend).
The holding hole 231e on the end face of the first group lens frame serves as an arc holding means for holding the one end 30b of the flexible printed board in an arc shape, and the holding member 213 presses the other end 30c against the inner surface of the fixed frame in an arc shape. Each functions as arc retaining means for retaining.

撮影レンズ鏡筒20の駆動系について述べると、ズームモータ211のピニオンギア211aが固定枠内面の駆動ギア孔内の駆動ギア212に噛合され、駆動ギアが固定枠内の回転枠端部の平歯車22aに噛合している。そのため、ズームモータ211を駆動させれば、駆動力がピニオンギア211a、駆動ギア212、平歯車22aを介して回転枠22に伝達され、回転枠端部のヘリコイドネジ22cが固定枠内面の対応するヘリコイドネジ21cに噛合しているため、回転枠22はヘリコイドネジ21cにガイドされて固定枠内を回転しながら光軸Oに沿って移動する。   The drive system of the photographic lens barrel 20 will be described. The pinion gear 211a of the zoom motor 211 is engaged with the drive gear 212 in the drive gear hole on the inner surface of the fixed frame, and the drive gear is a spur gear at the end of the rotary frame in the fixed frame. 22a is engaged. Therefore, when the zoom motor 211 is driven, the driving force is transmitted to the rotating frame 22 via the pinion gear 211a, the driving gear 212, and the spur gear 22a, and the helicoid screw 22c at the end of the rotating frame corresponds to the inner surface of the fixed frame. Since it is engaged with the helicoid screw 21c, the rotating frame 22 is guided by the helicoid screw 21c and moves along the optical axis O while rotating in the fixed frame.

第1群移動枠23が回転枠22内に収納され、第1群移動枠のカムフォロア23bが、共通の導入溝22d3から導入されて回転枠内面の螺旋状の第1のカム溝22d1に係合されている。また、第2群レンズ枠24が回転枠22内に収納され、第2レンズ群のカムフォロア24cが共通の導入溝22d3から導入されて第2のカム溝22e2に係合されている。そして、直進リングの回転止め25bが固定枠内面の直進溝21eに係合され、直進リングの直進キー25aが第1群移動枠23内の第1群レンズ枠の直進キー溝231b、および第2群レンズ枠の直進キー溝24bにそれぞれ係合されている。
そのため、固定枠21に対して直進リング25が回転不能かつ直進可能とされ、回転枠22が回転しながら移動すると、第1群移動枠23、第2群レンズ枠24は、直進リングの直進キー25aにガイドされて所定のズーム位置まで直進する。
その後、フォーカスモータ231cが駆動されると、減速ギア列(図示しない)を介してその駆動力が第1群レンズ保持枠231dに伝達されて、第1群レンズ保持枠がフォーカス位置まで直進してフォーカシングがなされる。
The first group moving frame 23 is housed in the rotating frame 22, and the cam follower 23b of the first group moving frame is introduced from the common introducing groove 22d3 and engaged with the spiral first cam groove 22d1 on the inner surface of the rotating frame. Has been. The second group lens frame 24 is housed in the rotating frame 22, and the cam follower 24c of the second lens group is introduced from the common introduction groove 22d3 and engaged with the second cam groove 22e2. Then, the rotation stop 25b of the rectilinear ring is engaged with the rectilinear groove 21e on the inner surface of the fixed frame, and the rectilinear key 25a of the rectilinear ring is moved to the rectilinear key groove 231b of the first group lens frame in the first group moving frame 23, and the second The group lens frame is engaged with a straight key groove 24b.
Therefore, when the rectilinear ring 25 is non-rotatable and rectilinear with respect to the fixed frame 21, and the rotating frame 22 is moved while rotating, the first group moving frame 23 and the second group lens frame 24 are moved straight on the rectilinear key. Guided by 25a, it goes straight to a predetermined zoom position.
Thereafter, when the focus motor 231c is driven, the driving force is transmitted to the first group lens holding frame 231d via a reduction gear train (not shown), and the first group lens holding frame moves straight to the focus position. Focusing is done.

上記のように、フレキシブルプリント基板30は、その一端部30bが第1群レンズ枠231の円弧形状の保持孔231eに保持され、他端部30cが押え部材213によって固定枠21の内面に押し付けられ保持されて、可動部材(第2の部材:第1群レンズ枠)と固定部材(第1の部材:固定枠)との間に配置されている。そのため、図1(A)(B)のテレ位置、ワイド位置間で第1群レンズ枠231が移動すると、その移動に伴なってフレキシブルプリント基板の屈曲部30dの位置が移動し、端部30b、30cから屈曲部にかけての直線部30eの長さが変化する。
すなわち、フレキシブルプリント基板の屈曲部30d、直線部30eは第1、第2の部材を電気的に連結する連結部となる。そして、保持孔231e、押え部材213は、フレキシブルプリント基板30の連絡部の端部を、連絡部の長手方向に直角な断面の形状を変形させてその変形を保持したまま端部を保持する保持手段として機能する。
As described above, one end 30 b of the flexible printed circuit board 30 is held in the arc-shaped holding hole 231 e of the first group lens frame 231, and the other end 30 c is pressed against the inner surface of the fixed frame 21 by the pressing member 213. It is hold | maintained and it arrange | positions between a movable member (2nd member: 1st group lens frame) and a fixed member (1st member: fixed frame). Therefore, when the first group lens frame 231 moves between the tele position and the wide position in FIGS. 1A and 1B, the position of the bent portion 30d of the flexible printed circuit board moves with the movement, and the end portion 30b. , 30c to the bent part, the length of the straight part 30e changes.
That is, the bent portion 30d and the straight portion 30e of the flexible printed board serve as a connecting portion that electrically connects the first and second members. The holding hole 231e and the pressing member 213 hold the end of the connecting portion of the flexible printed circuit board 30 by deforming the shape of the cross section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the connecting portion and holding the deformation. Functions as a means.

図9(C1)(C2)に示すように、従来方法で保持されたフレキシブルプリント基板130においては、配置後においても、長手方向に直角な断面は保持前と同じ平板形状であるため、長手方向に直角な面で上下方向に変形し易い。そのため、第1群レンズ枠(可動部材;第2の部材)231が被写体方向(図示のX方向)に移動して、端部130bから屈曲部130dにかけて形成された直線部130eが長くなると、直線部はその直線性を保持でできず、自重によって変形し、下方に撓む。そして、撓んだフレキシブルプリント基板130の一部が撮影光束32(図1参照)の近傍に接近して不要な反射光を生じたり、撮影光束内に入り込んで撮影光束を遮断すれば、撮像素子10a上の画像に悪影響が生じる。   As shown in FIGS. 9 (C1) and (C2), in the flexible printed circuit board 130 held by the conventional method, the cross section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction is the same flat plate shape as before the holding even after the arrangement, so the longitudinal direction It is easy to deform in the vertical direction on a plane perpendicular to Therefore, when the first group lens frame (movable member; second member) 231 moves in the subject direction (X direction in the figure) and the straight portion 130e formed from the end portion 130b to the bent portion 130d becomes long, The part cannot maintain its linearity, deforms by its own weight, and bends downward. Then, if a part of the flexible printed board 130 that is bent approaches the vicinity of the photographic light beam 32 (see FIG. 1) to generate unnecessary reflected light, or enters the photographic light beam and blocks the photographic light beam, the image sensor The image on 10a is adversely affected.

これに対して、本発明では、フレキシブルプリント基板の両端部30b、30cが円弧状に保持され、配置後においては、帯状の長手方向に直角な断面は円弧状に変形している。そのため、長手方向に直角な面で上下方向の撓みに対する抵抗力が増し、上下方向に変形し難く(撓み難く)なり、第1群レンズ枠231が移動して端部30bから屈曲部30dにかけての直線部30eが長くなっても、直線部はその直線性を保持でき、自重による下方への撓みが抑制される。
このように、フレキシブルプリント基板の両端部30b、30cを円弧形状に保持するという簡単な構成にも拘らず、フレキシブルプリント基板30の撓みが広範囲に抑制される。そのため、フレキシブルプリント基板30の一部が撮影光束の近傍に接近して不要な反射光を生じることがなく、もちろん、撮影光束32内に入り込んで撮影光束を遮断することもない。したがって、フレキシブルプリント基板30の撓みに起因する撮像素子上の画像への悪影響が阻止される。
On the other hand, in the present invention, both end portions 30b and 30c of the flexible printed circuit board are held in an arc shape, and after the arrangement, the cross section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the belt shape is deformed in an arc shape. Therefore, the resistance force against the vertical deflection is increased on the surface perpendicular to the longitudinal direction, and it becomes difficult to deform in the vertical direction (difficult to bend), and the first lens group frame 231 moves and moves from the end 30b to the bent portion 30d. Even if the straight portion 30e becomes long, the straight portion can maintain its linearity, and downward bending due to its own weight is suppressed.
As described above, the flexible printed circuit board 30 is restrained from being bent in a wide range in spite of a simple configuration in which both end portions 30b and 30c of the flexible printed circuit board are held in an arc shape. For this reason, a part of the flexible printed circuit board 30 does not approach the vicinity of the photographic light beam to generate unnecessary reflected light, and of course, it does not enter the photographic light beam 32 and block the photographic light beam. Therefore, adverse effects on the image on the image sensor due to the bending of the flexible printed circuit board 30 are prevented.

図示のように、フレキシブルプリント基板の両端部30b、30cを円弧状に変形して保持する本発明の構成では、端部30bから屈曲部30dにかけての直線部30eと、端部30cから屈曲部30dにかけての直線部30eのいずれもがその直線性を保持し、自重による下方への撓みが確実に抑制される。しかし、端部30b、30cのいずれか一方のみを円弧状に変形するだけでも自重による下方への撓みが抑制でき、いずれか一方のみを円弧状に保持する構成としてもよい。その場合、可動部材側の端部30bから屈曲部30dにかけての直線部30eが、固定部材側の端部30cから屈曲部30dにかけての直線部30eよりも撓み易いため、端部30bを円弧状に保持することが好ましい。   As illustrated, in the configuration of the present invention in which both end portions 30b and 30c of the flexible printed board are deformed and held in an arc shape, a straight portion 30e extending from the end portion 30b to the bent portion 30d, and the bent portion 30d from the end portion 30c. Any of the straight portions 30e up to and below maintains its linearity, and downward bending due to its own weight is reliably suppressed. However, only one of the end portions 30b and 30c may be deformed into an arc shape, so that downward bending due to its own weight can be suppressed, and only one of the end portions 30b and 30c may be held in an arc shape. In this case, the straight portion 30e from the end 30b on the movable member side to the bent portion 30d is more easily bent than the straight portion 30e from the end 30c on the fixed member side to the bent portion 30d. It is preferable to hold.

また、帯状のフレキシブルプリント基板の両端部30b、30cの円弧状の変形は、図9(A1)(A2)の形状に限定されない。たとえば、第1群レンズ枠231の保持孔231eを図3に図示する下に凸の円弧形状とは逆に上に凸の円弧形状とし、上下方向に湾曲したパッド30eを端部30cと固定枠21の内面との間に介在させれば、図9(B1)(B2)に示すように、図9(A1)(A2)とは上下逆方向に変形した円弧形状に端部30b、30cが保持される。   Further, the arc-shaped deformation of the both end portions 30b and 30c of the belt-like flexible printed circuit board is not limited to the shapes of FIGS. 9A1 and 9A2. For example, the holding hole 231e of the first lens group frame 231 has an upward convex arc shape as opposed to the downward convex arc shape shown in FIG. 3, and the pad 30e curved in the vertical direction has the end 30c and the fixed frame. 9 (B1) and (B2), as shown in FIGS. 9B1 and 9B, the end portions 30b and 30c are formed in an arc shape deformed upside down from FIGS. 9A1 and 9A2. Retained.

円弧形状は帯状の長手方向に直角な面で上下方向に変形し難い形状であれば足り、図9(A1)(A2)(B1)(B2)に示すような円形の一部、すなわち、角部のない形状に限定されず、図10(A)(B)に例示するような角部を持つ形状(山形形状)としてもよく、このような山形形状も円弧形状に含まれる。たとえば、第1群レンズ枠231の保持孔231eを対応する形状に形成するとともに、固定枠21の内面との間に対応する形状のパッドを介在させれば、フレキシブルプリント基板の両端部30b、30cを所望の山形形状(円弧形状)に変形して保持できる。
さらに言い換えると、フレキシブルプリント基板30の長手方向と直交する断面における帯状部分の断面が、単なる矩形(四角)断面で計算される断面係数よりも断面係数の大きな断面になるように変形、保持することが肝心である。
It is sufficient that the arc shape is a plane perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the belt shape and is difficult to deform in the vertical direction, and a part of a circle as shown in FIGS. 9 (A1), (A2), (B1), and (B2), The shape is not limited to a shape without a portion, and may have a shape (mountain shape) having corners as illustrated in FIGS. 10A and 10B, and such a mountain shape is also included in the arc shape. For example, if the holding hole 231e of the first group lens frame 231 is formed in a corresponding shape and a pad having a corresponding shape is interposed between the inner surface of the fixed frame 21, both end portions 30b and 30c of the flexible printed circuit board are provided. Can be deformed and held in a desired chevron shape (arc shape).
In other words, the belt-shaped portion of the cross section orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the flexible printed circuit board 30 is deformed and held so that the cross section coefficient is larger than the cross section coefficient calculated with a simple rectangular (square) cross section. Is important.

上記のように、本発明によれば、帯状のフレキシブルプリント基板の端部が円弧状に保持されるため、長手方向に直角な面で上下方向の撓みに対する抵抗力が増し、上下方向に変形し難くなり、端部と屈曲部との間の直線部の直線性が保持され、簡単な構成で自重による下方への撓みが抑制される。そのため、フレキシブルプリント基板の一部が不用意に所定の範囲外に移動することがなく、フレキシブルプリント基板の撓みに起因する画像への悪影響が確実に防止される。   As described above, according to the present invention, since the end portion of the belt-like flexible printed circuit board is held in an arc shape, the resistance to bending in the vertical direction is increased on the surface perpendicular to the longitudinal direction, and the belt is deformed in the vertical direction. It becomes difficult, the linearity of the straight part between the end part and the bent part is maintained, and downward bending due to its own weight is suppressed with a simple configuration. Therefore, a part of the flexible printed circuit board does not inadvertently move out of the predetermined range, and an adverse effect on the image due to the bending of the flexible printed circuit board is surely prevented.

本発明は、固定の第1の部材側の電気装置と可動の第2の部材側の電気装置との間の電気的な連結を維持するために、第1、第2の部材間に帯状のフレキシブルプリント基板を配置した電子装置に広範囲に応用できる。
また、本発明は撮影レンズ鏡筒に適用されるのみならず、他の機器に応用することができ、たとえば、フレキシブルプリント基板の近傍に移動する部材が存在し、この移動部材とフレキシブルプリント基板との接触を防止するような目的にも適用できる。
さらに、本発明の実施形態で説明した以外にフレキシブルプリント基板そのものの変形、移動を伴なわないでフレキシブルプリント基板の撓み易い部分が存在する場合でも、その撓み易い部分が固定状態の位置から、たとえば、機器全体の振動により不用意な位置に移動しないように、本発明を適用できる。
In order to maintain an electrical connection between the stationary first member side electrical device and the movable second member side electrical device, the present invention provides a belt-like configuration between the first and second members. It can be applied to a wide range of electronic devices with flexible printed circuit boards.
The present invention can be applied not only to the taking lens barrel but also to other devices. For example, there is a member that moves in the vicinity of the flexible printed circuit board. It can also be applied to the purpose of preventing contact.
Furthermore, even if there is a flexible part of the flexible printed circuit board that does not involve deformation and movement of the flexible printed circuit board other than those described in the embodiment of the present invention, the flexible part can be The present invention can be applied so as not to move to an inadvertent position due to vibration of the entire device.

本発明の一実施例に係る電子装置であるデジタルカメラに収納された撮影レンズ鏡筒の光軸に沿った縦断面図を示し、(A)はテレ位置での縦断面図、(B)はワイド位置での縦断面図を示す。The longitudinal cross-sectional view along the optical axis of the taking lens-barrel accommodated in the digital camera which is an electronic device which concerns on one Example of this invention is shown, (A) is a longitudinal cross-sectional view in a tele position, (B) is The longitudinal cross-sectional view in a wide position is shown. 図1のX部分の破断図を示す。FIG. 2 is a cutaway view of a portion X in FIG. 1. 図1の線A−Aの断面方向から見た電子装置の部分断面図を示す。FIG. 2 shows a partial cross-sectional view of the electronic device viewed from the cross-sectional direction of line AA in FIG. 1. 図1に示す撮影レンズ鏡筒の分解斜視図を示す。FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the photographic lens barrel shown in FIG. 1. 押え部材を示し、(A)は正面図、(B)は平面図、(C)は右側面図を示す。The pressing member is shown, (A) is a front view, (B) is a plan view, and (C) is a right side view. 図1の矢視Bから見た撮影レンズ鏡筒の背面図を示す。The rear view of the photographic lens barrel seen from the arrow B of FIG. 1 is shown. 直進リングを示し、(A)は平面図、(B)(C)は(A)の線B−B、C−Cを断面とする断面図を示す。A straight traveling ring is shown, (A) is a plan view, and (B) and (C) are cross-sectional views taken along lines BB and CC in (A). 直進リングの平面図を示し、(A)は半径方向の線Rと平行に形成した切り欠き付の直進リングを、(B)(C)は半径方向の線Rと傾斜して交差する切り欠き付の直進リングを示す。The top view of a rectilinear ring is shown, (A) is a notch linear ring formed in parallel with the radial line R, (B) (C) is a notch which inclines and intersects with the radial line R at an angle. The attached straight ring is shown. フレキシブルプリント基板を示し、(A1)は本発明の円弧状に保持されたフレキシブルプリント基板の斜視図、(A2)は(A1)の矢視A方向からの矢視図;(B1)は変形例に係るフレキシブルプリント基板の斜視図、(B2)は(B1)の矢視B方向からの矢視図;(C1)は従来方法で保持されたフレキシブルプリント基板の斜視図、(C2)は(C1)の矢視C方向からの矢視図をそれぞれ示す。The flexible printed circuit board is shown, (A1) is a perspective view of the flexible printed circuit board held in an arc shape of the present invention, (A2) is a view from the direction of arrow A of (A1); (B1) is a modified example (B2) is a perspective view from the direction B of (B1); (C1) is a perspective view of a flexible printed board held by a conventional method; (C2) is (C1) The arrow view from the arrow C direction of) is shown respectively. (A)(B)はフレキシブルプリント基板の円弧形状の変形例を示す。(A) (B) shows the modification of the circular arc shape of a flexible printed circuit board.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

10 カメラ本体
10a 撮像素子
20 撮影レンズ鏡筒(電子装置)
21 固定枠(第1の部材)
213 押え部材(端部30cの円弧保持手段)
22 回転枠(広義の第2の部材)
22e 取付け溝
23 第1群移動枠
231 第1群レンズ枠(狭義の第2の部材)
231a 第1群レンズ
231c フォーカス用駆動モータ(第2の部材側の電気装置)
231d 第1群レンズ保持枠
231e 円弧状保持孔(端部30bの円弧保持手段)
24 第2群レンズ枠
24a 第2群レンズ
25 直進リング
25a 直進キー
25b 回転止め
25c 切り欠き
30 フレキシブルプリント基板
30a 接続片
30b、30c フレキシブルプリント基板の端部
31 電気基板(第1の部材側の電気装置)

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Camera body 10a Image pick-up element 20 Shooting lens barrel (electronic device)
21 Fixed frame (first member)
213 Presser member (arc holding means for end 30c)
22 Rotating frame (second member in a broad sense)
22e Mounting groove 23 First group moving frame 231 First group lens frame (second member in a narrow sense)
231a First lens group 231c Focusing drive motor (electric device on the second member side)
231d First lens group holding frame 231e Arc-shaped holding hole (arc holding means of end 30b)
24 Second Group Lens Frame 24a Second Group Lens 25 Straight Advancing Ring 25a Straight Advancing Key 25b Anti-rotation 25c Notch 30 Flexible Printed Circuit Board 30a Connection Piece 30b, 30c End of Flexible Printed Circuit Board 31 Electric Board (Electricity on First Member Side) apparatus)

Claims (7)

第1の部材と、
上記第1の部材と相対して移動する第2の部材と、
屈曲部を有し、該屈曲部の移動を伴ない上記第1の部材と上記第2の部材との上記相対移動を許容して、上記第1の部材と上記第2の部材との間を電気的に連絡する帯状のフレキシブルプリント基板と、
上記帯状の長手方向に直角な断面を上記帯状の端部の一方で円弧状に保持し、該端部から上記屈曲部にかけて形成された直線部の直線性を保持する円弧保持手段と、
を備えることを特徴とする電子装置。
A first member;
A second member that moves relative to the first member;
Having a bent portion, allowing the relative movement between the first member and the second member with the movement of the bent portion, and between the first member and the second member. A strip-shaped flexible printed circuit board that is electrically connected;
An arc holding means for holding the cross section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the belt in a circular arc shape on one end of the belt, and maintaining the linearity of the straight portion formed from the end to the bent portion;
An electronic device comprising:
第1の部材と、
上記第1の部材に設けられた第1の電気装置と、
上記第1の部材と相対して移動する第2の部材と、
上記第2の部材に設けられた第2の電気装置と、
屈曲部を有し、該屈曲部の移動を伴ない上記第1の部材と上記第2の部材との上記相対移動を許容して、上記第1、第2の電気装置の間を電気的に連絡する帯状のフレキシブルプリント基板と、
上記フレキシブルプリント基板の長手方向に直角な断面を円弧状に保持して、上記屈曲部以外の部位の撓みを防止する円弧保持手段と、
を備えることを特徴とする電子装置。
A first member;
A first electrical device provided on the first member;
A second member that moves relative to the first member;
A second electrical device provided on the second member;
A bending portion, allowing the relative movement between the first member and the second member with movement of the bending portion, and electrically connecting the first and second electric devices; A belt-shaped flexible printed circuit board to contact;
An arc holding means for holding a cross section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the flexible printed circuit board in an arc shape to prevent bending of a portion other than the bent portion;
An electronic device comprising:
上記円弧保持手段は上記フレキシブルプリント基板の帯状端部を円弧状に保持、固定することを特徴とする請求項1、2記載の電子装置。 3. The electronic apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the arc holding means holds and fixes the belt-like end portion of the flexible printed circuit board in an arc shape. 上記円弧保持手段は、第1の部材との間でフレキシブルプリント基板の帯状端部の一方を円弧状に保持する保持部材と、上記第2の部材に形成されて上記フレキシブルプリント基板の帯状端部の他方を円弧状に保持する円弧形状の保持孔との少なくともいずれか一方を有することを特徴とする請求項1〜3記載の電子装置。 The arc holding means includes a holding member that holds one of the belt-like end portions of the flexible printed circuit board in an arc shape with the first member, and a belt-shaped end portion of the flexible printed circuit board formed on the second member. The electronic device according to claim 1, further comprising at least one of an arc-shaped holding hole that holds the other of the two in an arc shape. 当該電子装置が撮影レンズ鏡筒であることを特徴とする請求項1乃至4記載の電子装置。 5. The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein the electronic device is a photographing lens barrel. 第1の部材と、
上記第1の部材と相対して移動する第2の部材と、
屈曲部を有し、該屈曲部の移動を伴ない上記第1の部材と上記第2の部材との上記相対移動を許容して、上記第1の部材と上記第2の部材との間を電気的に連絡するため帯状に形成され、少なくとも上記帯状の端部の一方で上記帯状の長手方向に直角な断面が円弧状に保持されて、該端部から上記屈曲部にかけて形成された直線部の直線性を保持するフレキシブルプリント基板と、
を備えることを特徴とする電子装置。
A first member;
A second member that moves relative to the first member;
Having a bent portion, allowing the relative movement between the first member and the second member with the movement of the bent portion, and between the first member and the second member. A linear portion formed in a strip shape for electrical communication, and at least one of the strip-shaped end portions being held in an arc shape in a cross section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the strip shape and extending from the end portion to the bent portion. Flexible printed circuit board that maintains the linearity of
An electronic device comprising:
第1の部材と、
第2の部材と、
上記第1の部材と上記第2の部材との間を電気的に連絡する連絡部を有するフレキシブルプリント基板と、
上記フレキシブルプリント基板の連絡部の少なくとも一方の端部を、上記連絡部の長手方向に直角な断面の形状を変形させ、該変形を保持したまま該一方の端部を保持する保持手段と、
を備えることを特徴とする電子装置。

A first member;
A second member;
A flexible printed circuit board having a communication portion for electrically communicating between the first member and the second member;
A holding means for deforming at least one end of the connecting portion of the flexible printed circuit board in a shape of a cross section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the connecting portion, and holding the one end while holding the deformation;
An electronic device comprising:

JP2005356928A 2005-12-09 2005-12-09 Electronic device Pending JP2007165412A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8275255B2 (en) 2009-07-24 2012-09-25 Panasonic Corporation Lens barrel and imaging device
US8471957B2 (en) 2009-07-24 2013-06-25 Panasonic Corporation Lens barrel with supporting flames and imaging device
US9622342B2 (en) 2014-01-16 2017-04-11 Samsung Display Co., Ltd. Display apparatus

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8275255B2 (en) 2009-07-24 2012-09-25 Panasonic Corporation Lens barrel and imaging device
US8471957B2 (en) 2009-07-24 2013-06-25 Panasonic Corporation Lens barrel with supporting flames and imaging device
US9622342B2 (en) 2014-01-16 2017-04-11 Samsung Display Co., Ltd. Display apparatus

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