JP2007162429A - Double hinged door device - Google Patents

Double hinged door device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP2007162429A
JP2007162429A JP2005363769A JP2005363769A JP2007162429A JP 2007162429 A JP2007162429 A JP 2007162429A JP 2005363769 A JP2005363769 A JP 2005363769A JP 2005363769 A JP2005363769 A JP 2005363769A JP 2007162429 A JP2007162429 A JP 2007162429A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
door
opening door
sealing member
closed
rear opening
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2005363769A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Tomihiro Yamashita
富広 山下
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tostem Corp
Original Assignee
Tostem Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tostem Corp filed Critical Tostem Corp
Priority to JP2005363769A priority Critical patent/JP2007162429A/en
Publication of JP2007162429A publication Critical patent/JP2007162429A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Door And Window Frames Mounted To Openings (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To make compatible in both barrier-free performance and water cut-off performance in a lower part of respective doors, without deteriorating door opening performance of the respective doors. <P>SOLUTION: A recessed part 13 is longitudinally arranged on an upper surface of a lower frame 2b of a door frame 2. A pre-opening door sealing member 20 rotated by interlocking with opening-closing of a pre-opening door 3, stored in the recessed part 13 when opening the pre-opening door 3 and abutting on a lower part of the pre-opening door 3 by projecting from the recessed part 13 when closing the pre-opening door 3, is arranged in a part 13a on the pre-opening door 3 side of the recessed part 13. A post-opening door sealing member 21 rotated by interlocking with opening-closing of a post-opening door 30, stored in the recessed part 13 when opening the post-opening door 30 and abutting on a lower part of the post-opening door 30 by projecting from the recessed part 13 when closing the post-opening door 30, is arranged in a part 13b on the post-opening door 30 side of the recessed part 13 by separating a clearance G from the pre-opening door sealing member 20. A cover 41 extended up to an upper surface of the pre-opening door sealing member 20 by getting over the clearance G, is installed on an upper surface of the post-opening door sealing member 21. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、ドア枠に先開きドアと後開きドアとを開閉可能に取り付けた両開きドア装置に係り、特に、各ドアが開かれたときのバリアフリー性と、各ドアの下部における止水性との両立を図った両開きドア装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a double door device in which a front door and a rear door are attached to a door frame so as to be openable and closable, and in particular, barrier-free properties when each door is opened and water-stopping at the lower part of each door. It is related with the double door device which aimed at coexistence.

両開きドア装置として、ドア枠の下部を成す下枠の上面を、バリアフリー性を向上させるために平坦としたものが知られている(例えば特許文献1)。   2. Description of the Related Art As a double door device, an upper surface of a lower frame that forms a lower portion of a door frame is known in order to improve barrier-free properties (for example, Patent Document 1).

この両開きドア装置は、四角枠状のドア枠と、ドア枠の一方の縦枠に装着された主ドアと、ドア枠の他方の縦枠に装着された副ドアと、主ドアの下端に装着され、主ドアが閉じられたとき下方に突出して下枠の上面に圧接し、主ドアが開かれたとき引き上げられて下枠の上面から離間する主ドア用水密部材と、副ドアの下端に装着され、副ドアが閉じられたとき下方に突出して下枠の上面に圧接し、副ドアが開かれたとき引き上げられて下枠の上面から離間する副ドア用水密部材と、副ドアの下部の召合せ部に装着され、各ドアを閉じたとき主ドア用水密材と副ドア用水密材との間を塞ぐと共に下枠の上面に当接するように形成された召合せ水密部材とを備えている。   This double door device is attached to a square frame door frame, a main door mounted on one vertical frame of the door frame, a secondary door mounted on the other vertical frame of the door frame, and a lower end of the main door. When the main door is closed, it protrudes downward and presses against the upper surface of the lower frame, and when the main door is opened, it is lifted and separated from the upper surface of the lower frame, and the lower end of the sub door A watertight member for a subdoor that is mounted and protrudes downward when the subdoor is closed and presses against the upper surface of the lower frame, and is lifted away from the upper surface of the lower frame when the subdoor is opened, and a lower portion of the subdoor And a summing watertight member formed so as to close the space between the watertight material for the main door and the watertight material for the subdoor when each door is closed and to contact the upper surface of the lower frame. ing.

このドア装置によれば、主ドア及び副ドアが閉じられたとき、主ドア、副ドアの下端から主ドア用水密部材、副ドア用水密部材が夫々下方に突出して下枠の上面に当接し、副ドアの下部に装着された召合せ水密部材が主ドア用水密部材と副ドア用水密部材との間を塞ぐと共に下枠の上面に当接するので、各ドアの下端と下枠の上面との間における止水性が確保される。そして、主ドア及び/又は副ドアが開かれるとき、主ドア用水密部材及び/又は副ドア用水密部材が引き上げられて下枠の上面から離間するので、主ドア用水密部材、副ドア用水密部材が下枠の上面及びこの上面に繋がる床面と擦れることによる開ドア性の悪化を回避できる。   According to this door device, when the main door and the sub door are closed, the watertight member for the main door and the watertight member for the subdoor protrude downward from the lower ends of the main door and the subdoor, respectively, and come into contact with the upper surface of the lower frame. The summing watertight member attached to the lower portion of the sub door closes the space between the main door watertight member and the subdoor watertight member and contacts the upper surface of the lower frame. Water-proofing is ensured between the two. When the main door and / or the sub door are opened, the main door watertight member and / or the subdoor watertight member are pulled up and separated from the upper surface of the lower frame. It is possible to avoid deterioration of the open door property due to the member rubbing against the upper surface of the lower frame and the floor surface connected to the upper surface.

特開平10−89938号公報JP-A-10-89938

しかし乍ら、上記両開きドア装置においては、召合せ水密部材が副ドアの下部に固定的に装着されているので、副ドアを開くとき召合せ水密部材の下端が下枠の上面及びこの上面に繋がる床面に擦れてしまい、召合せ水密部材の耐久性及び副ドアの開ドア性が悪化する。この点、上記文献1には、副ドアは主ドアよりも開ドア頻度が低いためそれ程問題にならない旨の記載はあるが(段落0024)、問題が生じることは事実であり、副ドアの開ドア頻度が高い場合には、問題となる。   However, in the double door device, the summing watertight member is fixedly attached to the lower part of the sub door, so that when the subdoor is opened, the lower end of the summing watertight member is placed on the upper surface of the lower frame and the upper surface. The rubbing against the connected floor surface deteriorates the durability of the summon watertight member and the opening of the secondary door. In this regard, although the document 1 states that the frequency of opening the subdoor is lower than that of the main door, it is not so much of a problem (paragraph 0024). It becomes a problem when the door frequency is high.

そこで、本発明の目的は、各ドアの開ドア性を悪化させることなく、各ドアが開かれたときのバリアフリー性と、各ドアの下部における止水性との両立を図ることができる両開きドア装置を提供することにある。   Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a double door that can achieve both barrier-free properties when each door is opened and water-stopping at the lower portion of each door without deteriorating the open door property of each door. To provide an apparatus.

上記目的を達成するために請求項1に係る発明は、上枠、下枠及び左右の縦枠から成るドア枠と、一方の縦枠に開閉可能に取り付けられた先開きドアと、他方の縦枠に開閉可能に取り付けられた後開きドアとを備えた両開きドア装置であって、上記下枠の上面に、その長手方向に沿って凹部を設け、該凹部の上記先開きドア側の部分に、上記先開きドアの開閉に連動して回動され、上記先開きドアが開かれたとき上記凹部に収容されると共に上記先開きドアが閉じられたとき上記凹部から突出して上記先開きドアの下部に当接する先開きドア用封止部材を設け、上記凹部の上記後開きドア側の部分に、上記後開きドアの開閉に連動して回動され、上記後開きドアが開かれたとき上記凹部に収容されると共に上記後開きドアが閉じられたとき上記凹部から突出して上記後開きドアの下部に当接する後開きドア用封止部材を、上記先開きドア用封止部材と隙間を隔てて設け、該後開きドア用封止部材の上面に、上記隙間を超えて上記先開きドア用封止部材の上面まで延出されたカバーを取り付け、上記両封止部材が共に上記凹部から突出したとき上記カバーによって上記隙間を封止するようにしたものである。   In order to achieve the above object, the invention according to claim 1 includes a door frame comprising an upper frame, a lower frame, and left and right vertical frames, a front opening door attached to one vertical frame so as to be opened and closed, and the other vertical frame. A double-open door device having a rear opening door attached to a frame so as to be openable and closable, wherein a concave portion is provided along the longitudinal direction of the upper surface of the lower frame, and a portion of the concave portion on the front opening door side is provided. The front door is rotated in conjunction with the opening and closing of the front door, and is received in the recess when the front door is opened and protrudes from the recess when the front door is closed. A sealing member for a front door that contacts the lower portion is provided, and the portion on the rear opening door side of the recess is rotated in conjunction with opening and closing of the rear opening door and the rear opening door is opened. When the rear door is closed and the rear door is closed A sealing member for the rear opening door that protrudes from the recess and contacts the lower portion of the rear opening door is provided with a gap from the first opening door sealing member, and the upper surface of the rear opening door sealing member A cover extending beyond the gap to the top surface of the front door sealing member is attached, and when both the sealing members protrude from the recess, the gap is sealed by the cover. is there.

請求項2に係る発明は、上枠、下枠及び左右の縦枠から成るドア枠と、一方の縦枠に開閉可能に取り付けられた先開きドアと、他方の縦枠に開閉可能に取り付けられた後開きドアとを備えた両開きドア装置であって、上記下枠の上面に、その長手方向に沿って凹部を設け、該凹部の上記先開きドア側の部分に、上記先開きドアの開閉に連動して回動され、上記先開きドアが開かれたとき上記凹部に収容されると共に上記先開きドアが閉じられたとき上記凹部から突出して上記先開きドアの下部に当接する先開きドア用封止部材を設け、上記凹部の上記後開きドア側の部分に、上記後開きドアの開閉に連動して回動され、上記後開きドアが開かれたとき上記凹部に収容されると共に上記後開きドアが閉じられたとき上記凹部から突出して上記後開きドアの下部に当接する後開きドア用封止部材を、上記先開きドア用封止部材と隙間を隔てて設け、該後開きドア用封止部材の端部に、上記隙間の方向に延出された庇部材を取り付け、上記先開きドア用封止部材の端部に、上記各封止部材の回動に伴って上記庇部材に下方から当接し得る当接部材を取り付け、上記両封止部材が共に上記凹部から突出したとき上記庇部材及び当接部材によって上記隙間を封止するようにしたものである。   The invention according to claim 2 is a door frame comprising an upper frame, a lower frame, and left and right vertical frames, a front opening door attached to one vertical frame so as to be opened and closed, and attached to the other vertical frame so as to be opened and closed. A double door device including a rear door, wherein a concave portion is provided along the longitudinal direction of the upper surface of the lower frame, and the front door is opened and closed at a portion of the concave portion on the front door side. The front door is accommodated in the recess when the front door is opened and protrudes from the recess and contacts the lower portion of the front door when the front door is closed. The sealing member is provided, and the portion of the concave portion on the side of the rear opening door is rotated in conjunction with the opening and closing of the rear opening door. When the rear opening door is opened, the concave portion is accommodated in the concave portion. When the rear door is closed, the rear A rear opening door sealing member that abuts the lower part of the door is provided with a gap from the front door sealing member, and extends to the end of the rear door sealing member in the direction of the gap. Attach the flange member that has been taken out, and attach an abutting member that can abut against the flange member from below as the sealing member rotates, at the end of the front door sealing member. When both stop members protrude from the recess, the gap is sealed by the flange member and the contact member.

本発明によれば次のような効果を発揮できる。   According to the present invention, the following effects can be exhibited.

(1)請求項1に係る発明によれば、各ドアの開閉順序に着目して、後開きドア用封止部材の上面に先開きドア用封止部材の上面まで延出されたカバーを取り付けたので、各ドアの開ドア性を悪化させることなく、各ドアが開かれたときのバリアフリー性と、各ドアが閉じられたときの各ドアの下部における止水性との両立を図ることができる。   (1) According to the first aspect of the invention, paying attention to the opening / closing order of the doors, the cover extending to the upper surface of the front opening door sealing member is attached to the upper surface of the rear opening door sealing member. Therefore, without deteriorating the openability of each door, it is possible to achieve both barrier-free properties when each door is opened and waterproofing at the bottom of each door when each door is closed. it can.

(2)請求項2に係る発明によれば、各ドアの開閉順序に着目して、後開きドア用封止部材の端部に庇部材を取り付け、先開きドア用封止部材の端部に上記庇部材に下方から当接し得る当接部材を取り付けたので、各ドアの開ドア性を悪化させることなく、各ドアが開かれたときのバリアフリー性と、各ドアが閉じられたときの各ドアの下部における止水性との両立を図ることができる。   (2) According to the invention of claim 2, paying attention to the opening / closing order of the doors, attaching the eaves member to the end of the rear opening door sealing member, Since the abutting member that can abut from the lower side is attached to the saddle member, the barrier-free property when each door is opened and the doors are closed without deteriorating the opening property of each door. It is possible to achieve both water-stopping properties at the bottom of each door.

本発明の好適実施形態を添付図面を用いて説明する。   Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

図1に示すように、本実施形態に係る両開きドア装置1は、上枠2a、下枠2b及び左右の縦枠2c、2dから矩形に組み立てられたドア枠2と、一方の縦枠2cに開閉可能に取り付けられた先開きドア3と、他方の縦枠2dに開閉可能に取り付けられた後開きドア30とを備えている。この両開きドア装置1は、先開きドア3が後開きドア30より先に開かれ、両ドア3、30が開かれた後には、後開きドア30が閉じられた後に先開きドア3が閉じられるものである。この点、上枠2aの内部に、上述した順に各ドア3、30の開閉が行われない場合には、各ドア3、30の回動をロックする順位調整機(図示せず)を装着してもよい。図例では、先開きドア3のみに開閉ハンドル4を設けて、先開きドア3が後開きドア30に先立って開ドア操作されるようにしている。   As shown in FIG. 1, the double door device 1 according to this embodiment includes a door frame 2 assembled in a rectangular shape from an upper frame 2a, a lower frame 2b, and left and right vertical frames 2c and 2d, and one vertical frame 2c. A front opening door 3 attached to be openable and closable and a rear opening door 30 attached to the other vertical frame 2d to be openable and closable. In the double door device 1, the front door 3 is opened before the rear door 30, and after the doors 3 and 30 are opened, the front door 3 is closed after the rear door 30 is closed. Is. In this regard, if the doors 3 and 30 are not opened and closed in the order described above, a rank adjuster (not shown) that locks the rotation of the doors 3 and 30 is installed inside the upper frame 2a. May be. In the illustrated example, the opening / closing handle 4 is provided only on the front opening door 3 so that the front opening door 3 is operated to open before the rear opening door 30.

先開きドア3は、上框5a、下框5b、吊元框5c及び召合せ框5dから矩形に組み立てられた框体5と、框体5の内部に嵌め込まれたパネル6とから成り、図2に示すように、吊元框5cがヒンジ7を介して一方の縦枠2cに取り付けられ、室外側へ開かれるようになっている。同様に、後開きドア30は、上框50a、下框50b、吊元框50c及び召合せ框50dから矩形に組み立てられた框体50と、框体50の内部に嵌め込まれたパネル60とから成り、吊元框50cがヒンジ70を介して他方の縦枠2dに取り付けられ、室外側へ開かれるようになっている。なお、各ドア3、30は、上記構成に限られず例えばフラッシュドアであってもよい。また、左右の縦枠2c、2dには、各ドア3、30が閉じられたとき吊元框5c、50cに当接する縦戸当たり部材8、8が、鉛直方向に沿って夫々設けられている。   The front opening door 3 is composed of a casing 5 assembled in a rectangular shape from an upper casing 5a, a lower casing 5b, a suspension casing 5c, and a summoning casing 5d, and a panel 6 fitted inside the casing 5. As shown in FIG. 2, a suspension base 5 c is attached to one vertical frame 2 c via a hinge 7 and is opened to the outdoor side. Similarly, the rear opening door 30 includes a housing 50 assembled in a rectangular shape from the upper housing 50a, the lower housing 50b, the suspension housing 50c and the summing housing 50d, and a panel 60 fitted inside the housing 50. The suspension base 50c is attached to the other vertical frame 2d via the hinge 70 and is opened to the outdoor side. In addition, each door 3 and 30 is not restricted to the said structure, For example, a flash door may be sufficient. Further, the left and right vertical frames 2c and 2d are provided with vertical door contact members 8 and 8 that contact the suspension base rods 5c and 50c when the doors 3 and 30 are closed, respectively, along the vertical direction. .

図3に示すように、上枠2aには、各ドア3、30が閉じられたとき上框5a、50aに当接する横戸当たり部材9が、水平方向に沿って設けられている。また、ドア枠2は、下枠2bの上面10が室外側床面11と室内側床面12とに対して面一となるように、設置される。下枠2bの上面10には、その長手方向(水平方向)に沿って凹部13が設けられている。凹部13は、各ドア3、30が閉じられたときドア3、30の下框5b、50bの室内側縁部の下方に位置させて、閉じられたドア3、30の幅方向に沿って断面略矩形の溝状に形成されている。凹部13は、図10に示すように、先開きドア3に対応する先開きドア側凹部分13aと、後開きドア30に対応する後開きドア側凹部分13bとが連続されて形成されている。   As shown in FIG. 3, the upper frame 2a is provided with horizontal door abutting members 9 that abut against the upper eaves 5a and 50a when the doors 3 and 30 are closed along the horizontal direction. The door frame 2 is installed such that the upper surface 10 of the lower frame 2 b is flush with the outdoor floor surface 11 and the indoor floor surface 12. The upper surface 10 of the lower frame 2b is provided with a recess 13 along the longitudinal direction (horizontal direction). The recess 13 is positioned below the indoor side edge of the lower collar 5b, 50b of the door 3, 30 when the door 3, 30 is closed, and is cross-sectioned along the width direction of the closed door 3, 30. It is formed in a substantially rectangular groove shape. As shown in FIG. 10, the recessed portion 13 is formed by continuously connecting a first opening door side recessed portion 13 a corresponding to the first opening door 3 and a rear opening door side recessed portion 13 b corresponding to the rear opening door 30. .

図3に戻って、下枠2bの上面10は、凹部13を除き略平坦に形成されている。詳しくは、上面10には、凹部13よりも室外側に位置させて凹部13と平行に溝部14が形成されているものの、溝部14には、樹脂やゴム等からなる滑り止め部材15が係合されており、この部分が略平坦となっている。また、図4(a)に示すように、下枠2bの上面10には、凹部13の室内側に隣接させて凹部13と平行に窪み部15が形成されているものの、窪み部15には、ゴムや樹脂等の可撓性材料からなるシール部材16が、後述する先開きドア用封止部材20及び後開きドア用封止部材21と共同して窪み部15の開口を覆うように装着されており、この部分が略平坦となっている。   Returning to FIG. 3, the upper surface 10 of the lower frame 2 b is formed substantially flat except for the recess 13. Specifically, the upper surface 10 is formed with a groove portion 14 which is positioned on the outer side of the recess 13 and in parallel with the recess 13, but the slip portion 15 made of resin, rubber or the like is engaged with the groove portion 14. This portion is substantially flat. Further, as shown in FIG. 4A, although the recess 15 is formed on the upper surface 10 of the lower frame 2b so as to be adjacent to the interior side of the recess 13 and parallel to the recess 13, the recess 15 A seal member 16 made of a flexible material such as rubber or resin is mounted so as to cover the opening of the recess 15 in cooperation with a front door sealing member 20 and a rear door sealing member 21 described later. This portion is substantially flat.

凹部13と窪み部15とは、下枠2bの長手方向に沿って形成された隔壁17によって仕切られている。隔壁17の上端には、先開きドア用封止部材20及び後開きドア用封止部材21を回動可能に係合するための支軸部18が、隔壁17の長手方向に沿って形成されている。支軸部18には、先開きドア用封止部材20及び後開きドア用封止部材21の回動角度を制限するためのストッパ19が、支軸部18の長手方向に沿って形成されている。支軸部18の先開きドア3側の部分には、図4(b)及び図9に示すように、先開きドア用封止部材20が回動可能に係合され、支軸部18の後開きドア30側の部分には、後開きドア用封止部材21が回動可能に係合されている。   The recessed portion 13 and the recessed portion 15 are partitioned by a partition wall 17 formed along the longitudinal direction of the lower frame 2b. A support shaft portion 18 for rotatably engaging the front opening door sealing member 20 and the rear opening door sealing member 21 is formed along the longitudinal direction of the partition wall 17 at the upper end of the partition wall 17. ing. A stopper 19 for limiting the rotation angle of the front opening door sealing member 20 and the rear opening door sealing member 21 is formed on the support shaft 18 along the longitudinal direction of the support shaft 18. Yes. As shown in FIGS. 4 (b) and 9, the front opening door sealing member 20 is rotatably engaged with the portion of the support shaft 18 on the front opening door 3 side. The rear opening door sealing member 21 is pivotably engaged with the rear opening door 30 side.

図9〜図12に示すように、先開きドア用封止部材20は、凹部13の先開きドア側凹部分13a(先開きドア側の部分)に配置されるものであり、先開きドア3の開閉に連動して回動され、先開きドア3が開かれたとき上記部分13aを塞ぐと共に先開きドア3が閉じられたとき上記部分13aから突出して先開きドア3の下部に当接する。後開きドア用封止部材21は、凹部13の後開きドア側凹部分13b(後開きドア側の部分)に配置されるものであり、後開きドア30の開閉に連動して回動され、後開きドア30が開かれたとき上記部分13bを塞ぐと共に後開きドア30が閉じられたとき上記部分13bから突出して後開きドア30の下部に当接する。   As shown in FIGS. 9 to 12, the front opening door sealing member 20 is disposed in the front opening door side concave portion 13 a (a portion on the front opening door side) of the concave portion 13. When the front door 3 is opened, it closes the portion 13a, and when the front door 3 is closed, it projects from the portion 13a and abuts the lower portion of the front door 3. The rear opening door sealing member 21 is disposed in the rear opening door side concave portion 13b (rear opening door side portion) of the recess 13 and is rotated in conjunction with opening and closing of the rear opening door 30, When the rear opening door 30 is opened, the portion 13b is closed, and when the rear opening door 30 is closed, it protrudes from the portion 13b and abuts the lower portion of the rear opening door 30.

各封止部材20、21を各ドア3、30の開閉に連動させて回動させる連動機構は、例えば特開2002−174468号公報に記載された連動機構等が用いられる。具体的には、上記連動機構は、下枠2bの先開きドア3側の端部に回動可能に支持され、先開きドア3を閉じたときそのドア3の吊元側によって押し動かされる一端と、その作用で先開きドア用封止部材20を押し上げる他端とを有する先開きドア用連動部材と、下枠2bの後開きドア30側の端部に回動可能に支持され、後開きドア30を閉じたときそのドア30の吊元側によって押し動かされる一端と、その作用で後開きドア用封止部材21を押し上げる他端とを有する後開きドア用連動部材とから成る。   As the interlocking mechanism that rotates the sealing members 20 and 21 in conjunction with the opening and closing of the doors 3 and 30, for example, an interlocking mechanism described in JP-A-2002-174468 is used. Specifically, the interlocking mechanism is rotatably supported at the end of the lower frame 2b on the front opening door 3 side, and is pushed by the suspension side of the door 3 when the front opening door 3 is closed. And a front opening door interlocking member having the other end that pushes up the front opening door sealing member 20 by its action, and a rear opening that is pivotally supported by the end of the lower frame 2b on the rear opening door 30 side. The door 30 includes a rear door interlocking member having one end pushed by the hanging side of the door 30 when the door 30 is closed and the other end pushing up the rear door sealing member 21 by its action.

詳しくは、上記連動機構の先開きドア用連動部材は、図5〜図8に示すように正面L型の連動部材80からなっている。連動部材80は、剛性を有するよう金属板を曲げ加工して形成されている。この連動部材80は、図6に示すように、下枠2bに回動可能に軸支され、扉閉鎖時に先開きドア3の吊元側により押動かされる一端である垂直部80aと、その作用で先開きドア用封止部材20を押上げる他端である水平部80bとを有している。具体的には一側が長い平面略コ字状の金属製支持枠81に連動部材80の基部がネジからなる支軸82を介して垂直回動可能に軸支され、支持枠81は隔壁17にネジ83で固定されている。   Specifically, the interlocking member for the front door of the interlocking mechanism is composed of a front L-shaped interlocking member 80 as shown in FIGS. The interlocking member 80 is formed by bending a metal plate so as to have rigidity. As shown in FIG. 6, the interlocking member 80 is pivotally supported by the lower frame 2 b, and has a vertical portion 80 a that is one end that is pushed by the suspension side of the front opening door 3 when the door is closed, and its operation. And a horizontal portion 80b which is the other end that pushes up the front opening door sealing member 20. Specifically, a base portion of the interlocking member 80 is pivotally supported by a flat, substantially U-shaped metal support frame 81 on one side through a support shaft 82 made of a screw so that the support frame 81 is supported by the partition wall 17. It is fixed with screws 83.

連動部材80の水平部80bが下枠2bの長手方向に沿って配置され、垂直部80aが吊元側の縦枠2c近傍に配置され、水平部80bと垂直部80aの交差部が支軸82により垂直回動可能に支持されている。垂直部80bは下枠2bの上面10よりも上方に突出している(図7)。水平部80bは、縦枠2cと下枠2bとで構成されるコーナー部に取り付けられた吊元側端部封止部材84(図5、図6(b))よりも長く形成され、水平部80bの先端が先開きドア用封止部材20の吊元側端部の下方に位置されている。吊元側端部封止部材84には、図5(a)、図5(b)に示すように、先開きドア3が閉じられたときその下框5bが押し付けられる気密材84aが装着されていると共に、先開きドア用封止部材20が封止位置に起立したときその上端に当接する気密材84bが装着されている。   The horizontal part 80b of the interlocking member 80 is arranged along the longitudinal direction of the lower frame 2b, the vertical part 80a is arranged in the vicinity of the vertical frame 2c on the hanging side, and the intersection of the horizontal part 80b and the vertical part 80a is the support shaft 82. Is supported so as to be vertically rotatable. The vertical part 80b protrudes above the upper surface 10 of the lower frame 2b (FIG. 7). The horizontal portion 80b is formed longer than the suspension side end sealing member 84 (FIGS. 5 and 6B) attached to the corner portion constituted by the vertical frame 2c and the lower frame 2b. The tip of 80b is located below the end of the front end of the front door sealing member 20. As shown in FIGS. 5 (a) and 5 (b), an airtight material 84a is attached to the suspension-side end sealing member 84 so that the lower lid 5b is pressed when the front opening door 3 is closed. In addition, an airtight member 84b that comes into contact with the upper end of the front opening door sealing member 20 when standing up at the sealing position is mounted.

先開きドア3の扉開放時には、連動部材80の水平部80bは自重で水平の待機位置に下がり(図7)、先開きドア用封止部材20も自重で退避位置に下がり、下枠2bの上面10が平坦のバリアフリーになることから人の歩行や車椅子の通行が容易になる。先開きドア3の扉閉鎖時には、連動部材80を介して先開きドア用封止部材20が突出位置に押上げられ(図8)、この突出位置の封止部材20に閉鎖時のドア3が当接することにより止水され(図5(a)、図5(b))、下枠2bの上面10が平坦面であるが故に室外側から室内側に流入ないし浸入しやすい雨水等の水の流入ないし浸入を防止することが可能となる。   When the front door 3 is opened, the horizontal portion 80b of the interlocking member 80 is lowered to the horizontal standby position by its own weight (FIG. 7), and the front door sealing member 20 is also lowered to the retracted position by its own weight. Since the upper surface 10 is flat and barrier-free, it is easy for a person to walk or to pass a wheelchair. When the door of the front door 3 is closed, the front door sealing member 20 is pushed up to the protruding position via the interlocking member 80 (FIG. 8), and the door 3 when closed is attached to the sealing member 20 at this protruding position. The water is stopped by contact (FIGS. 5 (a) and 5 (b)), and the upper surface 10 of the lower frame 2b is a flat surface. Inflow or intrusion can be prevented.

図6に示すように、先開きドア3の吊元側には、ドア3の閉鎖時に連動部材80の垂直部80aに当接する当接板(連動部材の受け部)85が設けられている。突出状態の先開きドア用封止部材20を誤って踏みつけたときに連動部材80に加わる外力を吸収するために、本実施例では、図7、図8に示すように、この当接板85に吸収部材であるバネ(コイルバネ)86が設けられている。また、前記当接板85は、ネジ87によって調整可能に設けられている。実施例では、ドア3の吊元側縦框5cの前記垂直部80aと対応する下端部には切欠部88が設けられ、この切欠部88に当接板85が位置するように吊元側縦框5cにはブラケット89を介して一対のネジ87が螺着され、両ネジ87に跨って当接板85がネジ87の軸方向に移動可能に取付けられている。   As shown in FIG. 6, a contact plate (a receiving portion of the interlocking member) 85 that abuts on the vertical portion 80 a of the interlocking member 80 when the door 3 is closed is provided on the hanging side of the front opening door 3. In the present embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, in order to absorb the external force applied to the interlocking member 80 when the projecting front opening door sealing member 20 is accidentally stepped on, this contact plate 85 is used. A spring (coil spring) 86 as an absorbing member is provided. The contact plate 85 is provided so as to be adjustable by a screw 87. In the embodiment, a notch 88 is provided at the lower end corresponding to the vertical portion 80 a of the hanging side vertical rod 5 c of the door 3, and the hanging side vertical is set so that the abutment plate 85 is positioned in the notch 88. A pair of screws 87 are screwed onto the flange 5 c via a bracket 89, and a contact plate 85 is attached so as to be movable in the axial direction of the screws 87 across both the screws 87.

各ネジ87にはブラケット89と当接板85間にバネ86が取付けられ、バネ86により当接板85がネジ87の頭部87aに当接する方向に付勢されている。当接板85の両ネジ87間の略中央部(扉の厚さの略中間部に位置している)に連動部材80の垂直部80aが当接するようになっている。水平部80bが閉鎖位置のドア3よりも室内側に位置されているのに対し、垂直部80aが同ドア3の厚さの略中間部に位置されており、垂直部80aと水平部80bは室内外方向に位置をずらして形成されている。ネジ87により当接板85の位置を調整して封止部材20の動作タイミングを調整できるようになっている。   Each screw 87 is attached with a spring 86 between the bracket 89 and the contact plate 85, and the contact plate 85 is urged by the spring 86 in a direction to contact the head 87 a of the screw 87. The vertical portion 80a of the interlocking member 80 comes into contact with a substantially central portion (located at a substantially intermediate portion of the door thickness) between the screws 87 of the contact plate 85. Whereas the horizontal portion 80b is located on the indoor side of the door 3 in the closed position, the vertical portion 80a is located at a substantially middle portion of the thickness of the door 3, and the vertical portion 80a and the horizontal portion 80b are The position is shifted in the indoor / outdoor direction. The operation timing of the sealing member 20 can be adjusted by adjusting the position of the contact plate 85 with the screw 87.

先開きドア3の扉開放時には、連動部材80は水平部80bが自重で水平の待機位置に下がった非作動状態となり(図7)、ドア3を閉める際にドア3の開度が所定角度例えば30°程度で扉吊元側の当接板85が連動部材80の垂直部80aに接し、開度30°程度から15°程度にかけて当接板85により垂直部80aが押動かされ、連動部材80は水平部80bが所定角度(θ)上方に回動して作動状態となり(図8)、封止部材20が突出位置に押上げられる。   When the front door 3 is opened, the interlocking member 80 is in an inoperative state in which the horizontal portion 80b is lowered to the horizontal standby position by its own weight (FIG. 7), and when the door 3 is closed, the opening degree of the door 3 is a predetermined angle, for example, The contact plate 85 on the door suspension base side contacts the vertical portion 80a of the interlocking member 80 at about 30 °, and the vertical portion 80a is pushed and moved by the contact plate 85 from about 30 ° to about 15 °. The horizontal portion 80b is turned upward by a predetermined angle (θ) to be in an activated state (FIG. 8), and the sealing member 20 is pushed up to the protruding position.

この時、まだバネ86は圧縮されておらず、この状態で封止部材20を踏みつけると連動部材80及び当接板85を介してバネ86が圧縮され、連動部材80に加わる外力が吸収されることになる。そして、ドア3が更に開度15°程度から0°に閉じる時に、既に連動部材80が作動状態にありそれ以上垂直部80aが動かないため、反力で当接板85がバネ86の付勢力に抗して所定量押動かされる。すなわち、ドア3の閉鎖時の最終段階の動きがバネ86の圧縮で許容ないし吸収される。   At this time, the spring 86 is not compressed yet, and when the sealing member 20 is stepped on in this state, the spring 86 is compressed via the interlocking member 80 and the contact plate 85, and the external force applied to the interlocking member 80 is absorbed. It will be. When the door 3 is further closed from about 15 ° to 0 °, the interlocking member 80 is already in an operating state and the vertical portion 80a does not move any more, so the contact plate 85 is biased by the spring 86 by the reaction force. Is pushed a predetermined amount against. That is, the final stage movement when the door 3 is closed is allowed or absorbed by the compression of the spring 86.

以上、図5〜図8を用いて前記連動機構の先開きドア用連動部材80について説明してきたが、前記連動機構の後開きドア用連動部材についても同様の構成となっているのでその説明は省略する。   As described above, the interlocking member 80 for the first opening door of the interlocking mechanism has been described with reference to FIGS. 5 to 8. However, since the interlocking member for the rearward opening door of the interlocking mechanism has the same configuration, the description thereof is as follows. Omitted.

図9に示すように、先開きドア用封止部材20は、上面板部22と下面板部23と自由端側部24と基端側部25とから断面略台形の中空形状に形成された本体と、下面板部23からそれと略直交方向に延出されると共に封止部材20の長手方向に沿って形成された支持リブ27とを有し、押し出し加工等によって製造される。基端側部25には、前記隔壁17の支軸部18に係合される係合部28が、封止部材20の長手方向に沿って形成されている。係合部28には、図4(a)に示すように、支軸部18のストッパ19と共同して先開きドア用封止部材20の回動範囲を制限するためのストッパ溝29が、封止部材20の長手方向に沿って形成されている。   As shown in FIG. 9, the front door sealing member 20 is formed in a hollow shape having a substantially trapezoidal cross section from an upper surface plate portion 22, a lower surface plate portion 23, a free end side portion 24, and a proximal end side portion 25. It has a main body and a support rib 27 that extends from the lower surface plate portion 23 in a direction substantially orthogonal thereto and is formed along the longitudinal direction of the sealing member 20, and is manufactured by extrusion or the like. An engagement portion 28 that is engaged with the support shaft portion 18 of the partition wall 17 is formed in the proximal end side portion 25 along the longitudinal direction of the sealing member 20. As shown in FIG. 4A, the engaging portion 28 has a stopper groove 29 for limiting the rotation range of the front opening door sealing member 20 in cooperation with the stopper 19 of the support shaft portion 18. It is formed along the longitudinal direction of the sealing member 20.

ストッパ溝29及びストッパ19により、先開きドア用封止部材20が図11及び図12に示すように図中反時計回りに回動されたとき、その上面板部22の上面が下枠2bの上面10と略面一となる回動角度に制限され、封止部材20が格納位置となり、また、先開きドア用封止部材20が図9及び図10に示すように図中時計回りに回動されたとき、その自由端側部24が閉じられた先開きドア3の下部(下框5bの室内側面)に当接する回動角度に制限され(図3参照)、封止部材20が封止位置となる。また、封止部材20が図11及び図12に示す格納位置となったとき、支持リブ27の先端が凹部13の底面に当接するようになっている。この支持リブ27により、車椅子等が通過する際に封止部材20に上方から加わる荷重が支持される。   When the front opening door sealing member 20 is rotated counterclockwise as shown in FIGS. 11 and 12 by the stopper groove 29 and the stopper 19, the upper surface of the upper surface plate portion 22 is formed on the lower frame 2 b. The rotation angle is substantially flush with the upper surface 10, the sealing member 20 is in the retracted position, and the front door sealing member 20 is rotated clockwise as shown in FIGS. When it is moved, the free end side portion 24 is limited to a rotation angle that makes contact with the lower part of the closed front door 3 (inner side surface of the lower lid 5b) (see FIG. 3), and the sealing member 20 is sealed. Stop position. Further, when the sealing member 20 is in the storage position shown in FIGS. 11 and 12, the tip end of the support rib 27 comes into contact with the bottom surface of the recess 13. The support rib 27 supports a load applied to the sealing member 20 from above when a wheelchair or the like passes.

図9に示すように、先開きドア用封止部材20の自由端側部24には、ゴムや樹脂等の弾性体から封止部材20の長手方向に沿って形成されたシール部材31が装着されている。シール部材31は、図3に仮想線で示すように自然状態でV字断面に形成されており、先開きドア用封止部材20が図3に実線で示すように封止位置に立てられたとき、先開きドア3の下框5bの室内側面が圧接されることで折り畳まれるように弾性変形する。   As shown in FIG. 9, a seal member 31 formed along the longitudinal direction of the sealing member 20 from an elastic body such as rubber or resin is attached to the free end side portion 24 of the front opening door sealing member 20. Has been. The seal member 31 is formed in a V-shaped cross section in a natural state as shown by an imaginary line in FIG. 3, and the front door sealing member 20 is set at a sealing position as shown by a solid line in FIG. 3. At this time, the interior side surface of the lower collar 5b of the front door 3 is elastically deformed so as to be folded by being pressed.

図4(a)及び図9に示すように、先開きドア用封止部材20の係合部28と下枠2bの室内側端部32との間には、前記窪み部15が形成され、この窪み部15は、前記シール部材16によって覆われている。シール部材16は、ゴムや樹脂等の可撓性材料から成り、下枠2bの室内側端部32に装着される装着部33と、先開きドア用封止部材20の係合部28の上面に接触する上部ヒレ部34と、隔壁17に接触する下部ヒレ部35とから成る。装着部33、上部ヒレ部34及び下部ヒレ部35は、シール部材16の長手方向に沿って形成されている。   As shown in FIG. 4A and FIG. 9, the recess 15 is formed between the engagement portion 28 of the front door sealing member 20 and the indoor side end portion 32 of the lower frame 2b. The recess 15 is covered with the seal member 16. The seal member 16 is made of a flexible material such as rubber or resin, and the upper surface of the mounting portion 33 attached to the indoor side end portion 32 of the lower frame 2b and the engaging portion 28 of the front door sealing member 20. The upper fin portion 34 is in contact with the lower fin portion 35, and the lower fin portion 35 is in contact with the partition wall 17. The mounting portion 33, the upper fin portion 34, and the lower fin portion 35 are formed along the longitudinal direction of the seal member 16.

以上、先開きドア用封止部材20について説明してきたが、後開きドア用封止部材21についても全く同様な構成であるので、対応する同一の部品には同一の符号を付加して説明を省略する。   As described above, the front door sealing member 20 has been described, but the rear door sealing member 21 has the same configuration. Omitted.

図4(b)、図10に示すように、先開きドア用封止部材20の召合せ側の端部36は、先開きドア3の召合せ部37よりも先開きドア3の吊元側に位置されており、後開きドア用封止部材21の召合せ側の端部38は、後開きドア30の召合せ部39を超えて先開きドア3の吊元側に位置されている。これは、両ドア3、30が閉じられた状態から先開きドア3のみが開かれたとき、封止位置に起こされている先開きドア用封止部材20が、ドア閉じ状態にある後開きドア30と干渉することなく、格納位置に倒れることを許容するためである。なお、このように両ドア3、30の召合せ部45と両封止部材20、21の隙間Gとを水平方向にずらすことで、気密性が向上することにもなる。   As shown in FIG. 4B and FIG. 10, the end portion 36 on the summing side of the front opening door sealing member 20 is closer to the suspending side of the front opening door 3 than the summing portion 37 of the front opening door 3. The end portion 38 on the summing side of the sealing member 21 for the rear opening door is located on the suspension base side of the front opening door 3 beyond the summing portion 39 of the rear opening door 30. This is because, when only the front opening door 3 is opened from the state in which both the doors 3 and 30 are closed, the front opening door sealing member 20 raised in the sealing position is opened rearward in the door closed state. This is to allow the user to fall to the storage position without interfering with the door 30. In addition, airtightness will also improve by shifting the summing part 45 of both the doors 3 and 30 and the clearance gap G of both the sealing members 20 and 21 in the horizontal direction in this way.

また、先開きドア用封止部材20と後開きドア用封止部材21との間には、いずれか一方の封止部材20又は21が回動されたとき他方の封止部材21又は20が引きずられて回動しないようにするため、所定の隙間G(2mm程度)が設定されている。   Further, between the front opening door sealing member 20 and the rear opening door sealing member 21, when one of the sealing members 20 or 21 is rotated, the other sealing member 21 or 20 is A predetermined gap G (about 2 mm) is set so as not to be dragged and rotated.

図4(a)、図4(b)及び図9に示すように、後開きドア用封止部材21の端部の上面には、隙間Gを超えて先開きドア用封止部材20の端部の上面まで延出されたカバー41がビス42(ネジ)によって取り付けられている。カバー41は、長方形の板状に形成され後開きドア用封止部材21の上面板部22から先開きドア用封止部材20の上面板部22まで延出されたシール板43と、シール板43の上面に積層され後開きドア用封止部材21の上面板部22から先開きドア用封止部材20の上面板部22まで延出されたフレーム板44とから成る。フレーム板44とシール板43とは接着されてもよい。   As shown in FIG. 4A, FIG. 4B, and FIG. 9, the upper surface of the end portion of the rear opening door sealing member 21 has an end of the front opening door sealing member 20 beyond the gap G. A cover 41 extending to the upper surface of the part is attached by screws 42 (screws). The cover 41 is formed in a rectangular plate shape and extends from the upper surface plate portion 22 of the rear opening door sealing member 21 to the upper surface plate portion 22 of the front opening door sealing member 20, and the sealing plate And a frame plate 44 that is laminated on the upper surface 43 and extends from the upper surface plate portion 22 of the rear opening door sealing member 21 to the upper surface plate portion 22 of the front opening door sealing member 20. The frame plate 44 and the seal plate 43 may be bonded.

シール板43は、いずれか一方の封止部材20、21の回動に伴って先開きドア用封止部材20の上面板部22の上面に当接したときのシール性を高めるため、ゴムや軟質樹脂等の可撓性を有する軟質材から成っている。フレーム板44は、シール板43が前記当接時に折れ曲がることを防止するため、シール板43よりも硬い金属や硬質樹脂等の硬質材から成っている。シール板43の縦方向(長手方向と直交する方向)の寸法は、図4(a)、図9に示すように、封止部材20、21の上端を超えると共にシール部材16の上部ヒレ部34の端部を上方から覆う寸法に設定されている。フレーム板44は、略長方形の板体をへ字状に折り曲げた形状となっており、その上端がシール板43の上端に至らない位置とされている。ドア3、30がフレーム板44に当たって傷つくことを防止するためである。   In order to improve the sealing performance when the sealing plate 43 comes into contact with the upper surface of the upper surface plate portion 22 of the front opening door sealing member 20 as one of the sealing members 20, 21 rotates, It is made of a flexible soft material such as a soft resin. The frame plate 44 is made of a hard material such as a metal or a hard resin harder than the seal plate 43 in order to prevent the seal plate 43 from being bent at the time of contact. As shown in FIGS. 4A and 9, the size of the seal plate 43 in the vertical direction (direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction) exceeds the upper ends of the sealing members 20 and 21 and the upper fin portion 34 of the seal member 16. It is set to the dimension which covers the edge part of from above. The frame plate 44 has a shape obtained by bending a substantially rectangular plate body into a U-shape, and the upper end of the frame plate 44 does not reach the upper end of the seal plate 43. This is to prevent the doors 3 and 30 from hitting the frame plate 44 and being damaged.

図4(b)に示すように、先開きドア3と後開きドア30との召合せ部45は、後開きドア30に装着された縦シール46によって封止される。縦シール46は、鉛直方向に沿って形成され、後開きドア30の召合せ框50dの室内側の端部に装着されている。また、縦シール46は、両ドア3、30が閉じられたとき両ドア3、30の室内側面47と略面一となるように形成されている。これにより、両ドア3、30が閉じられて、両ドア3、30の下框5b、50bの室内側面及びその部分の縦シール46が、カバー41の端部に押し付けられたとき、シール板43の端部が均等に変形することになり、シール性が高まる。   As shown in FIG. 4B, the summing portion 45 between the front opening door 3 and the rear opening door 30 is sealed by a vertical seal 46 attached to the rear opening door 30. The vertical seal 46 is formed along the vertical direction, and is attached to an end of the rear opening door 30 on the indoor side of the summing bowl 50d. The vertical seal 46 is formed so as to be substantially flush with the indoor side surface 47 of the doors 3 and 30 when the doors 3 and 30 are closed. As a result, the doors 3 and 30 are closed, and when the interior side surfaces of the lower collars 5b and 50b of the doors 3 and 30 and the vertical seals 46 of the portions are pressed against the ends of the cover 41, the sealing plate 43 The end portion of the plate is uniformly deformed, and the sealing performance is enhanced.

本実施形態の作用を述べる。   The operation of this embodiment will be described.

図9は、先開きドア3及び後開きドア30が共に閉じられたときの先開きドア用封止部材20及び後開きドア用封止部材21を示す斜視図である。両ドア3、30が閉じられるとき、各ドア3、30の閉じ動作に連動して、各封止部材20、21が夫々封止位置(同じ回動角度)に立ち上がる。よって、図3及び図4(a)に示すように、両ドア3、30の下部(下框5b、50b)の室内側面が、封止部材20、21のシール部材31及びカバー41のシール板43の端部に押し付けられ、両ドア3、30の下部と下枠2bとの間が水密・気密に封止される。同時に、図4(b)及び図10に示すように、先開きドア用封止部材20の端部の上面がカバー41のシール板43の下面に当接されるので、各封止部材20、21同士の隙間Gが、水密・気密に封止される。   FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing the front opening door sealing member 20 and the rear opening door sealing member 21 when the front opening door 3 and the rear opening door 30 are both closed. When both the doors 3 and 30 are closed, each sealing member 20 and 21 rises to a sealing position (the same rotation angle) in conjunction with the closing operation of each door 3 and 30. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4A, the interior side surfaces of the lower portions (lower lids 5 b and 50 b) of the doors 3 and 30 are the sealing members 31 of the sealing members 20 and 21 and the sealing plate of the cover 41. 43 is pressed against the end of the door 43, and the space between the lower portions of the doors 3 and 30 and the lower frame 2b is sealed in a watertight and airtight manner. At the same time, as shown in FIGS. 4B and 10, the upper surface of the end portion of the front door sealing member 20 is brought into contact with the lower surface of the seal plate 43 of the cover 41. The gap G between 21 is sealed in a watertight / airtight manner.

その状態から先開きドア3のみが開かれると、先開きドア3の開き動作に連動して、図11及び図12に示すように、先開きドア用封止部材20のみが格納位置に倒れ、凹部13の先開きドア側の部分13aを下枠2bの上面10と面一に覆う。これにより、先開きドア3を開いたときのバリアフリー性が確保される。ここで、カバー41は、先開きドア用封止部材20の上方に配置されているので、先開きドア用封止部材20が倒れることの妨げとならない。   When only the first opening door 3 is opened from that state, in conjunction with the opening operation of the first opening door 3, as shown in FIGS. 11 and 12, only the first opening door sealing member 20 falls to the storage position, A portion 13a on the front door side of the recess 13 is covered with the upper surface 10 of the lower frame 2b. Thereby, barrier-free property when the front opening door 3 is opened is ensured. Here, since the cover 41 is disposed above the front opening door sealing member 20, it does not prevent the front opening door sealing member 20 from falling down.

先開きドア3が開かれた状態で後開きドア30も開かれると、後開きドア30の開き動作に連動して、後開きドア用封止部材21も格納位置に倒れ、凹部13の後開きドア側の部分13bを下枠2bの上面10と面一に覆う(図示せず)。これにより、両ドア3、30を開いたときのバリアフリー性が確保される。   When the rear opening door 30 is also opened with the front opening door 3 being opened, the rear opening door sealing member 21 also falls to the retracted position in conjunction with the opening operation of the rear opening door 30, and the rear opening of the recess 13 is performed. Cover the door-side portion 13b flush with the upper surface 10 of the lower frame 2b (not shown). Thereby, barrier-free property when both doors 3 and 30 are opened is ensured.

両ドア3、30が開かれた状態から後開きドア30のみが閉じられると、後開きドア30の閉じ動作に連動して、図11及び図12に示すように、後開きドア用封止部材21のみが封止位置に立ち上がる。よって、後開きドア30の下部(下框50d)の室内側面が、後開きドア用封止部材21のシール部材31及びカバー41のシール板43の端部に押し付けられ、後開きドア30の下部と下枠2bとの間が水密・気密に封止される。   When only the rear opening door 30 is closed from the state in which both the doors 3 and 30 are opened, the rear opening door sealing member is interlocked with the closing operation of the rear opening door 30 as shown in FIGS. Only 21 rises to the sealing position. Therefore, the interior side surface of the lower part of the rear opening door 30 (the lower lid 50d) is pressed against the seal member 31 of the rear opening door sealing member 21 and the end of the seal plate 43 of the cover 41, and the lower part of the rear opening door 30. And the lower frame 2b are sealed in a watertight and airtight manner.

その後、後開きドア30が閉じられた状態で先開きドア3も閉じられると、先開きドア3の閉じ動作に連動して、図9及び図10に示すように、先開きドア用封止部材20も封止位置に立ち上がる。よって、先開きドア3の下部(下框5b)の室内側面が、先開きドア用封止部材20のシール部材31及びカバー41のシール板43の端部に押し付けられ、先開きドア3の下部と封止部材20との間が水密・気密に封止される。同時に、先開きドア用封止部材20の端部の上面がカバー41のシール板43の下面に当接されるので、各封止部材20、21同士の隙間Gが、水密・気密に封止される。   Thereafter, when the front opening door 3 is also closed with the rear opening door 30 being closed, the front opening door sealing member is interlocked with the closing operation of the front opening door 3 as shown in FIGS. 20 also rises to the sealing position. Therefore, the interior side surface of the lower part of the front door 3 (lower lid 5 b) is pressed against the seal member 31 of the front door sealing member 20 and the end of the seal plate 43 of the cover 41, and the lower part of the front door 3. And the sealing member 20 are sealed in a watertight / airtight manner. At the same time, since the upper surface of the end portion of the front door sealing member 20 is brought into contact with the lower surface of the seal plate 43 of the cover 41, the gap G between the sealing members 20 and 21 is sealed in a watertight and airtight manner. Is done.

なお、先開きドア用封止部材20の格納位置から封止位置までの回動角度を後開きドア用封止部材21の同回動角度より僅かに大きく設定しておけば、両封止部材20、21が共に封止位置に立ち上がったとき、先開きドア用封止部材20の端部の上面が後開きドア用封止部材21の端部の上面に装着したカバー41のシール板43の下面に押し付けられるため、シール性が高まることになる。このとき、両封止部材20、21は長手方向の軸廻りに僅かに弾性的に捩れることになるため、カバー41が損傷することはない。   If the rotation angle from the retracted position of the front opening door sealing member 20 to the sealing position is set slightly larger than the same rotation angle of the rear opening door sealing member 21, both sealing members 20 and 21 both rise to the sealing position, the upper surface of the end portion of the front opening door sealing member 20 is attached to the upper surface of the end portion of the rear opening door sealing member 21 of the cover 41 of the cover 41. Since it is pressed against the lower surface, the sealing performance is enhanced. At this time, the sealing members 20 and 21 are slightly elastically twisted around the longitudinal axis, so that the cover 41 is not damaged.

この両開きドア装置1によれば、各ドア3、30の開閉順序に着目して、後開きドア用封止部材21の上面に先開きドア用封止部材20の上面まで延出されたカバー41を取り付けたので、各ドア3、30の開ドア性を悪化させることなく、各ドア3、30が開かれたときのバリアフリー性の向上と、各ドア3、30が閉じられたときの各ドア3、30の下部における止水性の向上との両立を図ることができる。   According to this double door device 1, focusing on the opening / closing order of the doors 3, 30, the cover 41 is extended from the upper surface of the rear opening door sealing member 21 to the upper surface of the front opening door sealing member 20. Since the door is attached, the door-opening property of the doors 3 and 30 is not deteriorated, and the barrier-free property when the doors 3 and 30 are opened is improved. It is possible to achieve coexistence with the improvement of the water stoppage at the lower part of the doors 3 and 30.

別の実施形態を図13〜図18に示す。   Another embodiment is shown in FIGS.

この実施形態に係る両開きドア装置は、基本的には前実施形態に係る両開きドア装置1と同様の構成となっているため、同一の部品には同一の符号を付して説明を省略し、相違点のみを説明する。   Since the double door device according to this embodiment has basically the same configuration as the double door device 1 according to the previous embodiment, the same components are denoted by the same reference numerals and the description thereof is omitted. Only the differences will be described.

相違点は、先開きドア用封止部材20と後開きドア用封止部材21との隙間Gxを上記実施形態の隙間Gよりも広く設定し、後開きドア用封止部材21の端部に、隙間Gxの方向に延出された庇部材51を取り付け、先開きドア用封止部材20の端部に、各封止部材20、21の回動に伴って庇部材51に下方から当接し得る当接部材52を取り付けた点にある。   The difference is that the gap Gx between the front-opening door sealing member 20 and the rear-open door sealing member 21 is set wider than the gap G in the above-described embodiment, and at the end of the rear-open door sealing member 21. Then, the eaves member 51 extending in the direction of the gap Gx is attached, and comes into contact with the eaves member 51 from below with the rotation of the sealing members 20 and 21 to the end of the front opening door sealing member 20. The contact member 52 to be obtained is attached.

詳しくは、庇部材51は、図17に示すように、後開きドア用封止部材21の端部の中空部53に挿入固定される挿入部54と、後開きドア用封止部材21の上面板部22の上面と略面一に配置された第1庇部55と、その内方に配置された第2庇部56とを有する。当接部材52は、図14及び図18に示すように、先開きドア用封止部材20の端部の中空部57に挿入固定される挿入部58と、第1庇部55に下方から当接し得る第1当接部59と、第2庇部56に下方から当接し得る第2当接部61とを有する。これら庇部材51及び当接部材52は、有る程度の弾性・可撓性を有するゴムや樹脂等から成っている。   Specifically, as shown in FIG. 17, the eaves member 51 includes an insertion portion 54 that is inserted into and fixed to the hollow portion 53 at the end of the rear opening door sealing member 21, and the rear opening door sealing member 21. It has the 1st collar part 55 arrange | positioned substantially flush with the upper surface of the faceplate part 22, and the 2nd collar part 56 arrange | positioned in the inside. As shown in FIGS. 14 and 18, the contact member 52 contacts the insertion portion 58 to be inserted and fixed in the hollow portion 57 at the end of the front opening door sealing member 20 and the first flange portion 55 from below. It has the 1st contact part 59 which can contact | connect, and the 2nd contact part 61 which can contact | abut to the 2nd collar part 56 from the downward direction. The flange member 51 and the contact member 52 are made of rubber, resin, or the like having a certain degree of elasticity and flexibility.

本実施形態においても、基本的には前実施形態と同様の作用効果を奏する。更に、本実施形態では、庇部材51の上面が各封止部材20、21の上面板部22の上面と略面一となるため、両封止部材20、21が共に格納位置に倒れたときのバリアフリー性が前実施形態よりも向上する。また、本実施形態では、図14に示すように両封止部材20、21が封止位置に立ち上がったとき、両封止部材20、21の間の隙間Gxを、第1庇部55と第1当接部59とで封止すると共に第2庇部56と第2当接部61とで封止し、二重に封止するため、シール性能が前実施形態よりも向上する。   Also in this embodiment, there exists an effect similar to the previous embodiment fundamentally. Furthermore, in this embodiment, since the upper surface of the flange member 51 is substantially flush with the upper surface of the upper surface plate portion 22 of each sealing member 20, 21, when both the sealing members 20, 21 are collapsed to the storage position The barrier-free property is improved as compared with the previous embodiment. Further, in the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 14, when both the sealing members 20, 21 rise to the sealing position, the gap Gx between the both sealing members 20, 21 is set to the first flange 55 and the first Since sealing is performed with the first contact portion 59 and sealing with the second flange portion 56 and the second contact portion 61 and sealing is performed twice, the sealing performance is improved as compared with the previous embodiment.

本発明は上記実施形態に限定されるものではない。   The present invention is not limited to the above embodiment.

例えば、上記各実施形態に係る両開きドア装置1は、図1に示すように先開きドア3の大きさと後開きドア30の大きさとが略等しいものであったが、先開きドア3が後開きドア30よりも大きな所謂親子ドア装置に本発明を適用してもよい。また、上記各実施形態に係る両開きドア装置1は、室内と室外とを仕切るものであったが、室内に設置されて部屋と部屋とを仕切るものでも構わない。   For example, in the double door device 1 according to the above embodiments, the size of the front door 3 and the size of the rear door 30 are substantially equal as shown in FIG. The present invention may be applied to a so-called parent-child door device that is larger than the door 30. Moreover, although the double door device 1 according to each of the above embodiments separates the room from the outside, it may be installed indoors and separate the room from the room.

本発明の好適実施形態を示す両開きドア装置の正面図である。It is a front view of a double door device showing a preferred embodiment of the present invention. 図1のII−II線断面図である。It is the II-II sectional view taken on the line of FIG. 図1のIII−III線断面図である。It is the III-III sectional view taken on the line of FIG. (a)は図3の要部拡大図であり、(b)は図2の要部拡大図である。(A) is the principal part enlarged view of FIG. 3, (b) is the principal part enlarged view of FIG. 吊元側封止部材の取付状態を示す図であり、(a)は室内側から見た斜視図、(b)は室外側から見た斜視図である。It is a figure which shows the attachment state of the suspension side sealing member, (a) is the perspective view seen from the room inner side, (b) is the perspective view seen from the outdoor side. 連動機構を示す図であり、(a)はドア開放時の平面図、(b)は同時の室内側から見た正面図である。It is a figure which shows an interlocking mechanism, (a) is a top view at the time of door opening, (b) is the front view seen from the indoor side at the same time. 図6(a)のA−A線断面図である。It is the sectional view on the AA line of Fig.6 (a). ドア閉鎖時の連動機構の動作を示す室内側正面図である。It is a room side front view which shows operation | movement of the interlocking mechanism at the time of a door closing. 先開きドア及び後開きドアが共に閉じられたときの先開きドア用封止部材及び後開きドア用封止部材を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the sealing member for front opening doors, and the sealing member for rear opening doors when both a front opening door and a rear opening door are closed. 図5を反対側から見た斜視図である。It is the perspective view which looked at FIG. 5 from the other side. 先開きドアのみが開かれたときの先開きドア用封止部材及び後開きドア用封止部材を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the sealing member for front opening doors, and the sealing member for rear opening doors when only a front opening door is opened. 図7を反対側から見た斜視図である。It is the perspective view which looked at FIG. 7 from the other side. 別の実施形態を示す説明図であり、先開きドア及び後開きドアが共に閉じられたときの先開きドア用封止部材及び後開きドア用封止部材を示す斜視図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows another embodiment, and is a perspective view which shows the sealing member for front opening doors, and the sealing member for rear opening doors when both a front opening door and a rear opening door are closed. 図9を反対側から見た斜視図である。It is the perspective view which looked at FIG. 9 from the other side. 別の実施形態にて、先開きドアのみが開かれたときの先開きドア用封止部材及び後開きドア用封止部材を示す斜視図である。In another embodiment, it is a perspective view which shows the sealing member for front opening doors, and the sealing member for rear opening doors when only a front opening door is opened. 図11を反対側から見た斜視図である。It is the perspective view which looked at FIG. 11 from the other side. 別の実施形態における後開きドア用封止部材及びそれに取り付けられる庇部材の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the sealing member for rear opening doors in another embodiment, and the collar member attached to it. 別の実施形態における先開きドア用封止部材及びそれに取り付けられる当接部材の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the sealing member for front-opening doors in another embodiment, and the contact member attached to it.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 両開きドア装置
2 ドア枠
2a 上枠
2b 下枠
2c 縦枠
2d 縦枠
3 先開きドア
13 凹部
13a 凹部の先開きドア側の部分
13b 凹部の後開きドア側の部分
20 先開きドア用封止部材
21 後開きドア用封止部材
30 後開きドア
41 カバー
43 シール板
44 フレーム板
51 庇部材
52 当接部材
G 隙間
Gx 隙間
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Double door apparatus 2 Door frame 2a Upper frame 2b Lower frame 2c Vertical frame 2d Vertical frame 3 First opening door 13 Recess 13a The part of the recessed part on the first opening door side 13b The part on the rear opening door side of the recessed part 20 Sealing for the first opening door Member 21 Rear-opening door sealing member 30 Rear-open door 41 Cover 43 Seal plate 44 Frame plate 51 Gutter member 52 Abutting member G Gap Gx Gap

Claims (2)

上枠、下枠及び左右の縦枠から成るドア枠と、一方の縦枠に開閉可能に取り付けられた先開きドアと、他方の縦枠に開閉可能に取り付けられた後開きドアとを備えた両開きドア装置であって、
上記下枠の上面に、その長手方向に沿って凹部を設け、
該凹部の上記先開きドア側の部分に、上記先開きドアの開閉に連動して回動され、上記先開きドアが開かれたとき上記凹部に収容されると共に上記先開きドアが閉じられたとき上記凹部から突出して上記先開きドアの下部に当接する先開きドア用封止部材を設け、
上記凹部の上記後開きドア側の部分に、上記後開きドアの開閉に連動して回動され、上記後開きドアが開かれたとき上記凹部に収容されると共に上記後開きドアが閉じられたとき上記凹部から突出して上記後開きドアの下部に当接する後開きドア用封止部材を、上記先開きドア用封止部材と隙間を隔てて設け、
該後開きドア用封止部材の上面に、上記隙間を超えて上記先開きドア用封止部材の上面まで延出されたカバーを取り付け、上記両封止部材が共に上記凹部から突出したとき上記カバーによって上記隙間を封止するようにしたことを特徴とする両開きドア装置。
A door frame comprising an upper frame, a lower frame and left and right vertical frames, a front opening door attached to one vertical frame so as to be opened and closed, and a rear opening door attached to the other vertical frame so as to be opened and closed A double door device,
On the upper surface of the lower frame, a recess is provided along the longitudinal direction,
When the front door is opened, the front door is closed and the front door is closed when the front door is opened. When providing a sealing member for a front door that protrudes from the recess and contacts the lower portion of the front door,
When the rear opening door is opened, the rear opening door is closed and the rear opening door is closed when the rear opening door is opened. When the rear opening door sealing member that protrudes from the recess and contacts the lower portion of the rear opening door is provided with a gap from the front opening door sealing member,
A cover extending to the upper surface of the first opening door sealing member beyond the gap is attached to the upper surface of the rear opening door sealing member, and when both the sealing members protrude from the recess, A double door device characterized in that the gap is sealed by a cover.
上枠、下枠及び左右の縦枠から成るドア枠と、一方の縦枠に開閉可能に取り付けられた先開きドアと、他方の縦枠に開閉可能に取り付けられた後開きドアとを備えた両開きドア装置であって、
上記下枠の上面に、その長手方向に沿って凹部を設け、
該凹部の上記先開きドア側の部分に、上記先開きドアの開閉に連動して回動され、上記先開きドアが開かれたとき上記凹部に収容されると共に上記先開きドアが閉じられたとき上記凹部から突出して上記先開きドアの下部に当接する先開きドア用封止部材を設け、
上記凹部の上記後開きドア側の部分に、上記後開きドアの開閉に連動して回動され、上記後開きドアが開かれたとき上記凹部に収容されると共に上記後開きドアが閉じられたとき上記凹部から突出して上記後開きドアの下部に当接する後開きドア用封止部材を、上記先開きドア用封止部材と隙間を隔てて設け、
該後開きドア用封止部材の端部に、上記隙間の方向に延出された庇部材を取り付け、上記先開きドア用封止部材の端部に、上記各封止部材の回動に伴って上記庇部材に下方から当接し得る当接部材を取り付け、上記両封止部材が共に上記凹部から突出したとき上記庇部材及び当接部材によって上記隙間を封止するようにしたことを特徴とする両開きドア装置。
A door frame comprising an upper frame, a lower frame and left and right vertical frames, a front opening door attached to one vertical frame so as to be opened and closed, and a rear opening door attached to the other vertical frame so as to be opened and closed A double door device,
On the upper surface of the lower frame, a recess is provided along the longitudinal direction,
When the front door is opened, the front door is closed and the front door is closed when the front door is opened. When providing a sealing member for a front door that protrudes from the recess and contacts the lower portion of the front door,
When the rear opening door is opened, the rear opening door is closed and the rear opening door is closed when the rear opening door is opened. When the rear opening door sealing member that protrudes from the recess and contacts the lower portion of the rear opening door is provided with a gap from the front opening door sealing member,
A flange member extending in the direction of the gap is attached to the end portion of the rear opening door sealing member, and the end portion of the front opening door sealing member is attached to the end portion of the first opening door sealing member. A contact member that can contact from below is attached to the flange member, and the gap is sealed by the flange member and the contact member when both the sealing members protrude from the recess. Double door device to do.
JP2005363769A 2005-12-16 2005-12-16 Double hinged door device Pending JP2007162429A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2005363769A JP2007162429A (en) 2005-12-16 2005-12-16 Double hinged door device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2005363769A JP2007162429A (en) 2005-12-16 2005-12-16 Double hinged door device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2007162429A true JP2007162429A (en) 2007-06-28

Family

ID=38245655

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2005363769A Pending JP2007162429A (en) 2005-12-16 2005-12-16 Double hinged door device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2007162429A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101769124B (en) * 2008-12-30 2013-03-20 汤军 Middle-support free sliding screen door/window and connecting method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101769124B (en) * 2008-12-30 2013-03-20 汤军 Middle-support free sliding screen door/window and connecting method

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP6603515B2 (en) Overhead door
JP2007162429A (en) Double hinged door device
JP5355535B2 (en) Joinery and construction method of joinery
JP5523725B2 (en) Joinery
JP2005023628A (en) Airtight/watertight structure of door
JP2010216174A (en) Double-hung window
JP7372841B2 (en) fittings
JP7356914B2 (en) fittings
JP7356913B2 (en) fittings
JP6489995B2 (en) door
JP2005030062A (en) Gap sealing device
JP2021031992A (en) Fitting
JP5219911B2 (en) Inner window
JP4364065B2 (en) Joinery
JP2019035200A (en) Fitting
JP2003193764A (en) Door bottom closing device
JP4838889B2 (en) sash
JP4559261B2 (en) Crescent and sash with crescent
JP2009030404A (en) Structure to prevent the catch of finger in hinged door
JP2021001510A (en) Fitting
JP2007107341A (en) Fittings
JP2021001512A (en) Fitting
JP2021001513A (en) Fitting
JP2016118054A (en) Sash equipped with shutter
JP2001342777A (en) Door apparatus