JP2007154530A - Construction method of paving stone - Google Patents
Construction method of paving stone Download PDFInfo
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- JP2007154530A JP2007154530A JP2005352037A JP2005352037A JP2007154530A JP 2007154530 A JP2007154530 A JP 2007154530A JP 2005352037 A JP2005352037 A JP 2005352037A JP 2005352037 A JP2005352037 A JP 2005352037A JP 2007154530 A JP2007154530 A JP 2007154530A
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本発明は歩道、車道等の道路或いは公園や広場などの地面や建造物の床、壁等を敷石やタイル等(以下、敷石という)を敷設するに際し、自然石を含む敷石や人工石からなる敷設が容易でかつ施工性に優れた敷石の敷設法に関するものである。 The present invention comprises paving stones and artificial stones including natural stones when laying paving stones, tiles, etc. (hereinafter referred to as paving stones) on roads such as sidewalks, roadways, or the ground such as parks and plazas, and floors and walls of buildings. The present invention relates to a method for laying paving stones that is easy to lay and has excellent workability.
従来、歩道や車道等の舗装には、意匠性に優れた人工石や、耐久性に優れ、重厚な自然美をあらわすために自然石が古くから用いられている。例えば、美観を現すコンクリートブロックや、立方形状の砕石(一般にピンコロと称する。)を扇状に並べたり、また、不揃いの多角形石盤をパッチ当てのごとく配置して敷設する方法、または4角形の石盤を規則正しく或いは不揃いに敷設する方法がよく知られている。これらのものは、施工に当たって敷石の配置やレベル設定、さらには目地間隔の形成等に熟練とかなりの手間を要するため、相当な経験を有する者であっても時間当りの敷設面積は少ない。中でも乱貼り舗装は難しく、効率的な施工が望まれている。 Conventionally, artificial stones with excellent design properties and natural stones have long been used for pavements such as sidewalks and roadways in order to express a natural beauty with excellent durability. For example, concrete blocks that show aesthetics, cube-shaped crushed stones (generally called “Pinkoro”) are arranged in a fan shape, non-uniform polygonal stones are laid and placed like patch pads, or square stones It is well known how to lay them regularly or irregularly. These constructions require skill and considerable effort to set the paving stones, set the level, and form joint intervals, etc., so that even a person with considerable experience has little laying area per hour. In particular, random pavement is difficult and efficient construction is desired.
このような従来の敷石敷設に際しては、敷石一つ一つを手で並べるために、施工上の効率は良くない。また作業員の個人差による仕上げむらが発生するなど、施工精度上の問題がある。
本発明は上記した従来の問題点を改良するものであって、かつ敷石敷設に際しての目地形成を効率よくでき、極めて施工性のよい敷石敷設法を提供することを目的とする。
In such conventional paving stone laying, since the paving stones are arranged one by one by hand, the construction efficiency is not good. In addition, there is a problem in construction accuracy such as uneven finishing due to individual differences among workers.
The present invention is intended to improve the conventional problems described above, and to provide a paving stone laying method that can efficiently form joints when laying paving stones and has excellent workability.
上記目的を達成するために本発明は、サイズの異なる敷石(長方体・立方体)を複数用い、一方の敷石の長辺の長さが、他の敷石の短辺の長さと等しいサイズの敷石を組み合わせ、周囲の形状が敷石の出入で凹凸形状になるパターンを形成し、該パターンを順次組み合わせて敷石を敷設することを特徴とする敷石の敷設法である。 In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention uses a plurality of paving stones having different sizes (a rectangular parallelepiped and a cube), and the paving stone having a size in which the long side of one paving stone is equal to the length of the short side of the other paving stone. The paving stone is laid out by forming a pattern in which the surrounding shape becomes an uneven shape by entering and exiting the paving stone, and laying the paving stone by sequentially combining the patterns.
本発明は複数の異なったサイズの敷石を組み合わせ、例えば図8に示すように、周囲が凹凸のあるパターン化し、これを順次組み合わせて敷設することにより、施工が極めて容易にでき、かつ目地が長い直線となるのを避け、より自然的な風合がでるという利点もある。 In the present invention, a plurality of paving stones of different sizes are combined, for example, as shown in FIG. 8, the surroundings are formed into an uneven pattern, and these are sequentially combined and laid to make the construction extremely easy and have a long joint. There is also the advantage of avoiding straight lines and creating a more natural texture.
以下に本発明を図に示す実施例に基づいて、詳細に説明する。
図1は本発明の敷石パターンの一例を示すものであって、サイズの異なる複数の敷石a,b,c…n(図の例ではa,b,cを用いた)を用意し、図示のように敷石を組み合わせて周囲の形状が敷石の出入配置で凹凸のあるパターンを形成する。例えば敷石それぞれの(短辺)×(長辺)サイズは、敷石aが200×300mm,敷石bが150×200mm ,敷石cが100×150mmの長方形状とし、敷石cの長辺(150mm)と敷石bの短辺(150mm)がほぼ等しく、敷石bの長辺(200mm)と敷石aの短辺(200mm)がほぼ等しくなっている。但し、敷石のサイズは上記のサイズに限定されるものでなく、適宜のサイズのものを選択できる。
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail based on embodiments shown in the drawings.
FIG. 1 shows an example of a paving stone pattern according to the present invention. A plurality of paving stones a, b, c... N (of which a, b, c are used in the example shown in the figure) are prepared. In this way, a combination of paving stones is used to form an uneven pattern with the surrounding shape of the paving stones. For example, each of the paving stones has a (short side) × (long side) size of a rectangular shape in which the paving stone a is 200 × 300 mm, the paving stone b is 150 × 200 mm, and the paving stone c is 100 × 150 mm. The short side (150 mm) of the paving stone b is almost equal, and the long side (200 mm) of the paving stone b and the short side (200 mm) of the paving stone a are almost equal. However, the size of the paving stone is not limited to the above size, and an appropriate size can be selected.
このような周囲に凹凸を持つパターンを互いに組み合せつなげることで、図9に示すように面を形成する。パターン形状を凹凸あるいは不整形にすることで、目地が長い直線となるのを防ぐことができる。従来は非常に手間の掛かる乱貼り舗装を、本発明パターンを使用することにより敷設作業が容易に実現できる。即ち、図のパターンでは、寸法の異なる敷石を組み合わせて敷設パターン9に形成し、このパターン9を逐次組み合わせて敷設すれば、歩道や公園等の広場に容易に舗装することができる。図9において、敷設したパターンの境界(目地部分)を判別しやすくするために、境界部分を太線で示した。
By combining such patterns having unevenness around the periphery, a surface is formed as shown in FIG. By making the pattern shape uneven or irregular, it is possible to prevent the joint from becoming a straight line. Conventionally, laying work can be easily realized by using the pattern of the present invention, which is a very troublesome pavement. That is, in the pattern shown in the figure, paving stones having different dimensions are combined to form the
このパターン9は、予めパターンに並べた敷石の裏面にコンクリートを打設して一体化して形成し、この一体化したパターンを図9のように組み合わせ敷設することにより舗装を実現することも可能となる。従って、一体化したパターン9を用いることにより施工作業が簡単にできると共に、敷石の配列を選択することにより、意匠的美感を表出させることができる。ただし本発明はこのようなパターン化敷設に限定するものでなく、例えば敷設面に個々の敷石を組み合わせてパターン形状に敷設することによっても達成できる。
This
本発明の敷石は、その形状は限定しないが、最も一般的な直方体を用いるのがよく、材質も天然石や人工石等いずれのものでもよい。また石の側壁には隣接する石との間隔を調整する目地キープを設置してもよいことは勿論である。
本発明敷石の敷設方法は、従来使用されている湿式、乾式のいずれの工法でもよいが、乾式工法に於いても安定した舗装面を得ることができる。また本発明の敷石は、敷設表面は天然石とコンクリート等と複合した構成としてもよく、重厚な自然感覚をあらわすことができ、長期間安心して使用に供することができる。
The shape of the paving stone of the present invention is not limited, but it is preferable to use the most common rectangular parallelepiped, and any material such as natural stone or artificial stone may be used. Needless to say, joints for adjusting the distance between adjacent stones may be provided on the side walls of the stone.
The paving stone laying method of the present invention may be either a wet method or a dry method that has been conventionally used, but a stable pavement surface can be obtained even in the dry method. Further, the paving stone of the present invention may have a construction in which the laying surface is combined with natural stone and concrete, and can express a profound natural feeling and can be used safely for a long period of time.
9:敷設パターン
a,b,c:サイズの異なる敷石
9: Laying pattern a, b, c: Paving stones of different sizes
Claims (1)
Using multiple paving stones of different sizes, combining the paving stones with the length of one paving stone equal to the length of the short side of the other paving stone, forming a pattern in which the surrounding shape becomes uneven as the paving stone enters and exits A paving stone laying method comprising laying paving stones by sequentially combining the patterns.
Priority Applications (1)
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JP2005352037A JP4758744B2 (en) | 2005-12-06 | 2005-12-06 | Paving stone laying method |
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JP2005352037A JP4758744B2 (en) | 2005-12-06 | 2005-12-06 | Paving stone laying method |
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JP2007154530A true JP2007154530A (en) | 2007-06-21 |
JP4758744B2 JP4758744B2 (en) | 2011-08-31 |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100883402B1 (en) | 2008-04-24 | 2009-02-17 | (주)청원산업 | Manufacturing method mosaic paving |
CN103031793A (en) * | 2012-05-02 | 2013-04-10 | 广州市第一建筑工程有限公司 | Fast in-place paving construction method for thick and heavy stone blocks |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH02252801A (en) * | 1989-03-28 | 1990-10-11 | Masanari Nishimura | Paving method for basic pattern in pavement and retaining wall |
JPH033679U (en) * | 1989-05-29 | 1991-01-16 | ||
JPH06173211A (en) * | 1992-12-07 | 1994-06-21 | Taiyo Cement Kogyo Kk | Spreadedly providing method for paving block and its jig |
JPH09143910A (en) * | 1995-11-16 | 1997-06-03 | Tsuda Peibuton Technic:Kk | Built-up block for pavement |
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2005
- 2005-12-06 JP JP2005352037A patent/JP4758744B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH02252801A (en) * | 1989-03-28 | 1990-10-11 | Masanari Nishimura | Paving method for basic pattern in pavement and retaining wall |
JPH033679U (en) * | 1989-05-29 | 1991-01-16 | ||
JPH06173211A (en) * | 1992-12-07 | 1994-06-21 | Taiyo Cement Kogyo Kk | Spreadedly providing method for paving block and its jig |
JPH09143910A (en) * | 1995-11-16 | 1997-06-03 | Tsuda Peibuton Technic:Kk | Built-up block for pavement |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100883402B1 (en) | 2008-04-24 | 2009-02-17 | (주)청원산업 | Manufacturing method mosaic paving |
CN103031793A (en) * | 2012-05-02 | 2013-04-10 | 广州市第一建筑工程有限公司 | Fast in-place paving construction method for thick and heavy stone blocks |
CN103031793B (en) * | 2012-05-02 | 2014-10-15 | 广州市第一建筑工程有限公司 | Fast in-place paving construction method for thick and heavy stone blocks |
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