JP2007152379A - Method for producing casting - Google Patents

Method for producing casting Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2007152379A
JP2007152379A JP2005348901A JP2005348901A JP2007152379A JP 2007152379 A JP2007152379 A JP 2007152379A JP 2005348901 A JP2005348901 A JP 2005348901A JP 2005348901 A JP2005348901 A JP 2005348901A JP 2007152379 A JP2007152379 A JP 2007152379A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
casting
mold
agent
corrosion
corrosion resistance
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JP2005348901A
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Kazuo Nishi
和雄 西
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Nihon Spindle Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Nihon Spindle Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2005348901A priority Critical patent/JP2007152379A/en
Publication of JP2007152379A publication Critical patent/JP2007152379A/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for producing a casting where a casting product having excellent corrosion resistance can be produced without applying a coating agent having corrosion resisting effect in the other stage. <P>SOLUTION: In the molding stage for a casting where molten metal is poured into dies and is molded, a releasing agent P2 applied or sprayed on dies 1a and 1b is mixed with a corrosion resisting agent P. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、鋳物の製造方法に関し、特に、耐蝕性に優れた鋳物の製造方法に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a casting manufacturing method, and more particularly to a casting manufacturing method having excellent corrosion resistance.

従来、鋳物の製造方法としては、所望の鋳型に液体金属(以下、溶湯という。)を流し込み、液体金属が凝固点に達し凝固することによって鋳型に沿った形に成型されるものである。   Conventionally, as a method for producing a casting, a liquid metal (hereinafter referred to as a molten metal) is poured into a desired mold, and the liquid metal reaches a freezing point and solidifies to be molded along the mold.

しかし、通常、完成した鋳物はなんら耐蝕性を有することがなく当該鋳物を使用した鋳物製品の使用する用途、例えば、バグ式集塵機の逆洗用空気供給に用いられるダイヤフラム弁の場合、圧縮空気を供給した後、パイプ内を通って集塵機内の有害ガス(例えばHCl)がダイヤフラム弁に到達し、水分の蒸発と共に濃度が高くなり、ガスの付着箇所が腐食し、短期間で交換する必要が生じる場合があり、構造が複雑で高価な鋳物の場合、補修コストが嵩むといった問題が生じる。   However, normally, the finished casting does not have any corrosion resistance, and the use of the casting product using the casting, for example, in the case of a diaphragm valve used for supplying the air for backwashing of a bag type dust collector, compressed air is used. After the supply, harmful gas (for example, HCl) in the dust collector passes through the pipe and reaches the diaphragm valve. The concentration increases as the water evaporates, and the portion where the gas adheres corrodes and needs to be replaced in a short period of time. In some cases, in the case of an expensive casting having a complicated structure, there arises a problem that the repair cost increases.

このため、腐食を防止する方法として、完成した鋳物製品の腐食対象箇所に、耐蝕効果のあるコーティング剤を塗布する方法が採用されている(耐蝕剤としては、例えば、特許文献1参照。)。   For this reason, as a method of preventing corrosion, a method of applying a coating agent having a corrosion resistance effect to a corrosion target portion of a finished casting product is employed (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

しかし、鋳物製品に耐蝕効果のあるコーティング剤を塗布する方法では、鋳物製品完成後に別工程を設けて作業をする必要があり、手数を要するとともに腐食する可能性のある部位が鋳物製品の入り組んだ内部の場合、十分にコーティング剤を塗布することができないといった問題があった。
特許第2749767号公報
However, in the method of applying a coating agent having a corrosion resistance effect to a cast product, it is necessary to provide a separate process after the cast product is completed, which is troublesome and the part that may corrode is complicated. In the case of the inside, there is a problem that the coating agent cannot be sufficiently applied.
Japanese Patent No. 2949767

本発明は、上記従来の鋳物の製造方法の有する問題点に鑑み、別工程で、耐蝕効果のあるコーティング剤を塗布することなく耐蝕性に優れた鋳物製品を製造することのできる鋳物の製造方法を提供することを目的とする。   In view of the problems of the above-described conventional casting manufacturing method, the present invention provides a casting manufacturing method capable of manufacturing a casting product having excellent corrosion resistance without applying a coating agent having a corrosion resistance effect in a separate process. The purpose is to provide.

上記目的を達成するため、本第1発明の鋳物の製造方法は、鋳型に溶湯を流し込んで成型する鋳物の成型方法において、鋳型に塗布又は吹き付ける離型剤に、耐蝕剤を混入させたことを特徴とする。   In order to achieve the above object, the casting manufacturing method according to the first aspect of the present invention is a casting molding method in which a molten metal is poured into a mold, and a corrosion-resistant agent is mixed in a mold release agent applied or sprayed onto the mold. Features.

また、同じ目的を達成するため本第2発明の鋳物の製造方法は、鋳型に離型剤を塗布又は吹き付けた後に、耐蝕剤を塗布又は吹き付けることを特徴とする。   In order to achieve the same object, the casting manufacturing method according to the second aspect of the invention is characterized by applying or spraying a corrosion-resistant agent after applying or spraying a mold release agent to a mold.

本第1発明の鋳物の製造方法によれば、鋳型に塗布する離型剤に、耐蝕剤を混入させて鋳物を成型するから、成型される鋳物の表面付近には耐蝕剤が浸透し、最終製品としての鋳物製品全面に対して耐蝕効果のある鋳物の製造方法を提供することができる。   According to the casting manufacturing method of the first aspect of the present invention, since the casting is molded by mixing the corrosion-resistant agent into the mold release agent applied to the mold, the corrosion-resistant agent permeates near the surface of the casting to be molded. It is possible to provide a method for producing a casting having a corrosion resistance effect on the entire casting product as a product.

また、本第2発明の鋳物の製造方法によれば、鋳型に離型剤を塗布した後に、耐蝕剤を塗布又は吹き付けるから、本第1発明の鋳物の製造方法と同様の効果を有する鋳物の製造方法を提供することができる。   Further, according to the casting manufacturing method of the second invention, since the anticorrosive agent is applied or sprayed after the mold release agent is applied to the mold, the casting having the same effect as the casting manufacturing method of the first invention is obtained. A manufacturing method can be provided.

以下、本発明の鋳物の製造方法の実施の形態を、図面に基づいて説明する。   Embodiments of a method for producing a casting according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

図1に、本発明の鋳物の製造方法の第1実施例を示す。
この鋳物の製造方法は、表面を所望の形状に成形した雌型となる鋳型1aと、雌型に対応した雄型の鋳型1bと、必要に応じて中子(図示省略)を使って、鋳型1aと鋳型1bとの間にできた空間に注湯し、凝固した後に鋳型1aと鋳型1bを分離し鋳物Wを取り出すようにしている。
FIG. 1 shows a first embodiment of a method for producing a casting according to the present invention.
This casting manufacturing method uses a mold 1a to be a female mold whose surface is formed into a desired shape, a male mold 1b corresponding to the female mold, and a core (not shown) as required. After pouring in a space formed between 1a and the mold 1b and solidifying, the mold 1a and the mold 1b are separated and the casting W is taken out.

そして、本発明の鋳物の製造方法では、鋳型1aと鋳型1bの表面に塗布又は吹き付ける離型剤に耐蝕効果のあるコーティング剤を混入させた耐蝕剤混入離型剤P1を使用する。これにより、鋳型1aと鋳型1bの表面には耐蝕効果を有する離型剤の被膜Sが形成される。そして、鋳型1aと鋳型1bとを所定間隔存して固定し、注湯口(図示省略)から鋳型1aと鋳型1bとの間にできた空間に溶湯を注ぎ込み、溶湯が凝固した後に鋳型1aと鋳型1bとを分離する。これにより取り出した鋳物Wは、鋳型1a、1bの表面に形成した耐蝕効果のある離型剤の効果によって、表面は耐蝕効果を有するものとなっている。   And in the manufacturing method of the casting of this invention, the anti-corrosion agent mixing release agent P1 which mixed the coating agent with a corrosion resistance into the release agent apply | coated or sprayed on the surface of the casting_mold | template 1a and the casting_mold | template 1b is used. Thus, a release agent coating S having a corrosion resistance effect is formed on the surfaces of the mold 1a and the mold 1b. Then, the mold 1a and the mold 1b are fixed at a predetermined interval, and the molten metal is poured into a space formed between the mold 1a and the mold 1b from a pouring port (not shown), and after the molten metal has solidified, the mold 1a and the mold 1 1b is separated. The casting W thus taken out has a corrosion-resistant surface due to the effect of a release agent having a corrosion-resistant effect formed on the surfaces of the molds 1a and 1b.

図2に、本発明の鋳物の製造方法の第2実施例を示す。
この鋳物の製造方法は、鋳型1aと鋳型1bの表面に最初に離型剤P2を塗布又は吹き付け、その後、耐蝕効果のあるコーティング剤(耐蝕剤)P3を鋳型1aと鋳型1bの表面に塗布又は吹き付けするようにしている。そして、耐蝕効果のあるコーティング剤P3を吹き付けた後は第1実施例と同様、鋳型1aと鋳型1bとの間にできた空間に注湯し、溶湯が凝固した後に鋳型1aと鋳型1bとを分離し、鋳物Wを取り出すようする。
FIG. 2 shows a second embodiment of the casting manufacturing method of the present invention.
In this casting manufacturing method, a mold release agent P2 is first applied or sprayed on the surfaces of the mold 1a and the mold 1b, and then a coating agent (corrosion resistant) P3 having a corrosion resistance is applied to the surfaces of the mold 1a and the mold 1b. I try to spray. Then, after spraying the coating agent P3 having the corrosion resistance effect, as in the first embodiment, the molten metal is poured into the space formed between the mold 1a and the mold 1b, and after the molten metal is solidified, the mold 1a and the mold 1b are poured. Separate the castings W and take out the casting W.

第2実施例においては、耐蝕剤P3が、離型剤P2に溶け込んで本来の耐蝕効果が低減されることを防止することができる。   In the second embodiment, it is possible to prevent the corrosion resistance P3 from being dissolved in the release agent P2 and reducing the original corrosion resistance.

以上、本発明の鋳物の製造方法について、複数の実施例に基づいて説明したが、本発明は上記実施例に記載した構成に限定されるものではなく、その趣旨を逸脱しない範囲において、特に中子を使用する鋳型においては、中子にも耐蝕効果のある離型剤を塗布又は吹き付けるなど適宜その構成を変更することができるものである。   As mentioned above, although the manufacturing method of the casting of this invention was demonstrated based on the some Example, this invention is not limited to the structure described in the said Example, In the range which does not deviate from the meaning, especially inside. In the mold using the core, the structure can be appropriately changed, for example, by applying or spraying a release agent having a corrosion resistance effect to the core.

本発明の鋳物の製造方法は、通常用いる離型剤に耐蝕効果のあるコーティング剤を混入させて鋳物を成型することによって表面に耐蝕効果のある鋳物を製造することができるという特性を有していることから、酸化したり腐食する可能性のある鋳物製品の製造、特にバグ式集塵機に用いるダイヤフラム弁に適用する用途に好適に用いることができる。   The casting production method of the present invention has a characteristic that a casting having a corrosion resistance effect on the surface can be produced by molding a casting by mixing a normally used release agent with a coating agent having a corrosion resistance effect. Therefore, it can be suitably used for the production of a casting product that may be oxidized or corroded, particularly for applications applied to a diaphragm valve used in a bag type dust collector.

本発明の鋳物の製造方法の第1実施例を示す説明図で、(a)は、耐蝕剤混入離型剤の吹き付け要領を、(b)は、液体金属を注湯した状態を、(c)は、完成した鋳物を示す。It is explanatory drawing which shows 1st Example of the manufacturing method of the casting of this invention, (a) is the spraying procedure of a corrosion-resistant mixing release agent, (b) is the state which poured the liquid metal, (c) ) Indicates the finished casting. 本発明の鋳物の製造方法の第2実施例を示す説明図で、(a)は、離型剤の吹き付け要領を、(b)は、耐蝕剤の吹き付け要領を示す。It is explanatory drawing which shows 2nd Example of the manufacturing method of the casting of this invention, (a) shows the spraying method of a mold release agent, (b) shows the spraying method of a corrosion-resistant agent.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 鋳型
2 液体金属
P1 耐蝕剤混入離型剤
P2 離型剤
P3 耐蝕剤
W 鋳物
1 Mold 2 Liquid metal P1 Corrosive release agent P2 Release agent P3 Corrosion agent W Casting

Claims (2)

鋳型に溶湯を流し込んで成型する鋳物の成型方法において、鋳型に塗布又は吹き付ける離型剤に、耐蝕剤を混入させたことを特徴とする鋳物の製造方法。   In a casting molding method in which a molten metal is poured into a mold and molded, a corrosion-resistant agent is mixed in a mold release agent applied or sprayed onto the mold. 鋳型に溶湯を流し込んで成型する鋳物の成型方法において、鋳型に離型剤を塗布又は吹き付けた後に、耐蝕剤を塗布又は吹き付けることを特徴とする鋳物の製造方法。   In a casting molding method in which molten metal is poured into a mold and molded, a casting manufacturing method characterized by applying or spraying a corrosion resistance agent after applying or spraying a mold release agent to the mold.
JP2005348901A 2005-12-02 2005-12-02 Method for producing casting Pending JP2007152379A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2935913A1 (en) * 2008-09-17 2010-03-19 C T I F Ct Tech Des Ind De La Fabricating spheroidal graphite piece e.g. circuit of exhaust gas engine made of metal or its alloy e.g. iron having internal space by smelting, comprises supplying materialized core in space, and covering core surface using dried powder
CN107876707A (en) * 2017-11-14 2018-04-06 郑媛媛 A kind of casting technique of anticorrosion pipeline valve

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2935913A1 (en) * 2008-09-17 2010-03-19 C T I F Ct Tech Des Ind De La Fabricating spheroidal graphite piece e.g. circuit of exhaust gas engine made of metal or its alloy e.g. iron having internal space by smelting, comprises supplying materialized core in space, and covering core surface using dried powder
CN107876707A (en) * 2017-11-14 2018-04-06 郑媛媛 A kind of casting technique of anticorrosion pipeline valve

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