JP2007143749A - Opening/closing type hanger - Google Patents

Opening/closing type hanger Download PDF

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JP2007143749A
JP2007143749A JP2005340757A JP2005340757A JP2007143749A JP 2007143749 A JP2007143749 A JP 2007143749A JP 2005340757 A JP2005340757 A JP 2005340757A JP 2005340757 A JP2005340757 A JP 2005340757A JP 2007143749 A JP2007143749 A JP 2007143749A
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gripping
hook
stopper
hanger
finger
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Ryoji Sawa
良治 沢
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SAWA YOSHIZUMI
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SAWA YOSHIZUMI
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an opening/closing type hanger which can be manufactured at low costs with a comparatively small number of components, by avoiding a complicated structure while one-operation operability with one hand, tolerance in the case of loading a load and stiffness (holding property) in the case of hanging a garment are provided. <P>SOLUTION: In the opening/closing type hanger 1, a first part 10 and a second part 20 which are respectively provided with a grip part 22 and an arm part 23 are connected rotatably with a connection fulcrum 30 as a center. Regarding the grip parts and the arm parts, rotating of the grip parts of the first part and the second part in a mutually approaching direction rotates the arms of each other in an opening direction, and rotating of the grip parts in a mutually separating direction rotates the arms of each other in a closing direction. A hook 50 is connected to at least one of the grip part of the first part, that of a second part and the connection fulcrum, and an engaging state of the grip part of the first part and that of a second part is kept by a stopper mechanism 40. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、たとえば開閉式ハンガーに係り、特に片手でのワンタッチ操作性に優れ対荷重剛性を備える開閉式ハンガーに関する。   The present invention relates to, for example, an open / close hanger, and more particularly to an open / close hanger having excellent one-touch operability with one hand and having load-bearing rigidity.

これまで、例えば、衣服をハンガーにかけるにあたり、アームを片手で容易に開閉することができる開閉式ハンガーが提案されてきた。
特開2001−286382号公報 特開2003−299565号公報 特開2004‐230112号公報 特開2003‐334400号公報 特開平8−141287号公報 実開平6−72480号公報 実用新案登録第3066602号
Up to now, for example, when putting clothes on a hanger, an open / close hanger that can easily open and close the arm with one hand has been proposed.
JP 2001-286382 A JP 2003-299565 A JP 2004-230112 A Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2003-334400 JP-A-8-141287 Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 6-72480 Utility model registration No. 3066602

しかしながら、上記特許文献1記載のハンガーでは、片手での操作性・荷重積載時の耐性は肯定的に評価されるものの、機構が複雑で部品点数が多く、日常生活に資する日用品として廉価で提供することが困難であり、故障時の対応も専門家に依存せざるを得ない。   However, although the hanger described in Patent Document 1 is positively evaluated for operability with one hand and load-bearing resistance, it has a complicated mechanism and a large number of parts, and is provided at a low price as a daily product that contributes to daily life. It is difficult to do so, and it is necessary to rely on specialists for dealing with failures.

上記特許文献2記載のハンガーでは、片手での操作性及び廉価流通性は果たされるものの、その構造上、必然的に荷重積載時の耐性が一定の範囲に限定される。   Although the hanger described in Patent Document 2 achieves one-handed operability and low-cost distribution, its structure inevitably limits the resistance during loading to a certain range.

上記特許文献3記載のハンガーは、特許文献2記載のハンガーのかかる荷重積載時耐性を改善するものであるが、そのために部品点数が増え、製造容易性、廉価流通性において不満点を指摘せざるを得ない。   The hanger described in Patent Document 3 is intended to improve the load carrying resistance of the hanger described in Patent Document 2, but for that purpose, the number of parts increases, and it is necessary to point out dissatisfaction points in terms of ease of manufacture and low cost distribution. I do not get.

これら以外では、たとえば、上記特許文献4記載のハンガー等においては、廉価流通性が満足されるものの、衣服を吊るした際の剛性(保持性)に弱点がある。   Other than these, for example, the hanger described in Patent Document 4 has low weakness in rigidity (holding property) when clothes are hung, although low cost distribution is satisfied.

また、上記特許文献5記載のハンガーは、「引っ掛ける部分」(4)を物干し竿に引っ掛けることで初めて開状態が固定される構造であり、当該部分(4)が物干し竿から取り外された状態では開状態の保持が困難であって安定性に欠ける。   In addition, the hanger described in Patent Document 5 has a structure in which the open state is fixed only when the “hanging portion” (4) is hooked on the hanging basket, and in the state where the portion (4) is removed from the hanging basket. It is difficult to maintain the open state and lacks stability.

また、上記特許文献6記載のハンガーは、止め具4の構造上、ハンガーの閉状態から開状態に移行させるのには本体2の止め具との嵌合部分を一端止め具4を素通りさせてから逆方向(本体1及び2を閉じる方向)にスライドさせて止め具4と嵌合させねばならないため、両手での操作を余儀なくされ、片手での操作を行うには適しない。   Further, the hanger described in Patent Document 6 has a structure in which the hanger is moved from the closed state to the open state by passing the fitting part of the main body 2 with the one end of the hanger 4 through the one end of the hanger 4. Since it has to be slid in the opposite direction (the direction in which the main bodies 1 and 2 are closed) and fitted with the stopper 4, the operation with both hands is forced and it is not suitable for the operation with one hand.

また、上記特許文献7記載のハンガーは、その構造上、洗濯物が干されるとその荷重が左右のアーム3にかかりこれによるモーメントが支軸6を回転中心としてアームが閉じるように働き、これに抗してアーム開状態を保持するにはねじりコイルバネの抗力を大きく設定せざるを得ない一方、ねじりコイルバネの抗力が大きいほどアーム閉時の左右の握り力が大きく必要となるため使用勝手が良好とはいえず、逆に左右の握り力を一定以内で収まるようにねじりコイルバネの抗力を設定すると(特に洗濯物が濡れた状態での)開状態の保持が困難である。その上、その機構上、部品点数が必然的に多くなり、コスト的に過大な負担を生ずる。   In addition, the hanger described in Patent Document 7 has a structure in which the load is applied to the left and right arms 3 when the laundry is dried, and the resulting moment acts so that the arm closes around the support shaft 6 as the center of rotation. In order to maintain the arm open state against this, the torsion coil spring must be set to a large drag, while the greater the torsion coil spring drag, the greater the left and right grip force required when the arm is closed. On the contrary, if the drag force of the torsion coil spring is set so that the left and right gripping force is kept within a certain range, it is difficult to keep the open state (particularly when the laundry is wet). In addition, the number of parts is inevitably increased due to the mechanism, resulting in an excessive cost.

本発明は、このような従来技術上の問題点を解決するためになされたもので、ワンタッチでの簡易な操作でアームの開閉動作及び開状態の保持が可能であり、かつ、片手での操作性、荷重積載時の耐性、衣服を吊るした際の剛性(保持性)に優れつつも、構造が複雑でなく、比較的少数の部品数で実現できる開閉式ハンガーを提供することを目的とする。さらにいえば、故障時の対応が専門家でなくとも可能であり、廉価で製造し得る開閉式ハンガーを提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made to solve such problems in the prior art, and can open and close the arm and maintain the open state with a simple operation with one touch, and can be operated with one hand. The purpose is to provide an open / close hanger that is excellent in performance, load-bearing resistance, and rigidity (holdability) when clothes are suspended, but is not complicated in structure and can be realized with a relatively small number of parts. . Furthermore, an object of the present invention is to provide an open / close hanger that can be dealt with in the event of a failure without being an expert and can be manufactured at low cost.

かかる目的を達成するために、本発明に係る開閉式ハンガーは、それぞれ把持部及びアームを備えて形成される第1部及び第2部が連結支点を中心に回動自在に連結されてなる開閉式ハンガーにおいて、前記把持部及びアームは、前記第1部及び第2部に係る把持部を近づける方向に回動させることで互いのアームが開く方向に回動し、該互いの把持部を遠ざける方向に回動させることで互いのアームが閉じる方向に回動するような角度を形成し、前記第1部に係る把持部、第2部に係る把持部、連結支点のうち少なくともいずれかにフックが連結され、前記第1部に係る把持部及び第2部に係る把持部はストッパ機構によって係止状態が維持され、前記第1部に係る把持部及び第2部に係る把持部には指掛機構を設け、かかる指掛機構による指掛作用点位置が前記連結支点位置より上部となるように形成されることを特徴として構成される。   In order to achieve such an object, the open / close hanger according to the present invention is an open / close hanger in which a first part and a second part, each having a gripping part and an arm, are rotatably connected around a connection fulcrum. In the type hanger, the gripping part and the arm are rotated in the direction in which the arms are opened by rotating the gripping part according to the first part and the second part in a direction in which the gripping parts are brought closer to each other. By rotating in the direction, an angle is formed so that the arms rotate in the closing direction, and hooked to at least one of the gripping part according to the first part, the gripping part according to the second part, and the connection fulcrum Are connected to each other, and the gripping part related to the first part and the gripping part related to the second part are kept locked by a stopper mechanism, and the gripping part related to the first part and the gripping part related to the second part are A hook mechanism is provided, and the finger hook by the finger hook mechanism is provided. The action point position is formed so as to be higher than the connection fulcrum position.

この場合の「把持部」とは、ハンガーのフック(たとえば物干竿にかける部分)とアーム(たとえば衣服をかける部分)とを繋ぐ部位を人間の手で握れる大きさ・形状に変形させたものをいう。かかる把持部を含む第1部もしくは第2部は、その全体もしくは一部を、たとえば合成樹脂、金属、木材等一定の剛性を有するあらゆる材料を用いて実現し得る。   In this case, the “gripping part” means a part that connects a hanger hook (for example, a part for hanging clothes) and an arm (for example, a part for hanging clothes) to a size and shape that can be gripped by a human hand. Say. The first part or the second part including such a gripping part can be realized in whole or in part using any material having a certain rigidity, such as synthetic resin, metal, and wood.

また、アームは、(湿乾を問わず)衣服が懸けられる状態を保持することが可能な一定の剛性を持つあらゆる材質、或いはあらゆる形状を含んでよい。たとえば、材料としてはプラスチック、金属、木、合成樹脂他限定はなく、断面は棒状、略直方体状他限定はなく適用可能であり、形状は直一本物に限らず、たとえば自由端部或いは下部に衣服吊り下げ用小フックを付設したもの、自由端部を弧状に湾曲させたもの等であってもよい。   Further, the arm may include any material or any shape having a certain rigidity capable of maintaining a state in which clothes are suspended (whether wet or dry). For example, the material is not limited to plastic, metal, wood, synthetic resin, etc., and the cross section is applicable to a rod shape or a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape without any other limitation. The shape is not limited to a straight one, for example, at the free end or the lower part. What attached the small hook for clothes hanging, what curved the free end part in the arc shape, etc. may be sufficient.

第1部及び第2部は、これらの把持部及びアームが一体形成されて、或いは連接されて形成され、連接支点を中心に回動可能であるように構成される。   The first part and the second part are formed such that these gripping parts and arms are integrally formed or connected to each other, and are configured to be rotatable around a connection fulcrum.

連接支点は、第1部及び第2部を連接するとともにこれを中心として回動させる機能を有するものであり、かかる機能を実現するものであれば特に形態・材質に限定はなく、たとえば、第1部、第2部のそれぞれの把持部の下端に断面的に異層配置させた突端(連結部)を設け、該第1部の突端と第2部の突端とが断面雄雌嵌合構造によって摺回動するような構造によって実現することもできるし、或いは、第1部、第2部のそれぞれの把持部の下端に断面的に異層配置させた突端(連結部)を設け、この突端に軸を嵌め込んで回動自在とした構造によって実現することもできる。   The connecting fulcrum has a function of connecting the first part and the second part and rotating around the first part and the second part. The form and material are not particularly limited as long as such a function is realized. A protruding end (connecting portion) arranged in a different layer in section is provided at the lower end of each gripping portion of the first part and the second part, and the protruding end of the first part and the protruding end of the second part have a male-female fitting structure in cross section It can also be realized by a structure that is slidably rotated by, or provided with a protruding end (connecting portion) arranged in a different layer in cross section at the lower end of each gripping portion of the first part and the second part, It can also be realized by a structure in which a shaft is fitted to the protruding end to be rotatable.

フックは、本開閉式ハンガーをたとえば物干竿、壁付フック等に懸けるための機能を実現するものであれば、材料、形態、種類を問わず、本願に適用可能である。たとえば、材料・種類としてはプラスチック、金属、木、合成樹脂その他各種適用可能であり、形態としてはクエスチョン・マーク状、S字状、角型等限定はなく、これらと把持部との連接形態もたとえば把持部と略垂直をなして連接されるのでもよく、或いはより広く約60度〜約150度のいずれかの角度をなして連接されるものでもよい。また、このフックは第1部の把持部(たとえばその上端)、第2部の把持部(たとえばその上端)、連接支点のいずれに設けても良い。設けるにあたっては、把持部と一体形成してもよいし、或いは別個作成した物を連接形成してもよい。このフックは、第1部の把持部、第2部の把持部でなく、代替的に、たとえば上記連接支点上部位置に突き出す(たとえば上記連接部から略鉛直方向に束を立て、この束で支える)形態で該連接支点に連接して形成させてもよい。この場合には、第1部の把持部と第2部の把持部との突合箇所における当該フックの突き出し部分との取り合い位置に欠き込みを入れる、該突き出し部分を第1部、第2部と異層配置させるなど工夫するようにしてもよい。   The hook can be applied to the present application regardless of material, form, and type as long as it realizes a function for hanging the open / close hanger on a clothes rack, a hook with a wall, or the like. For example, materials, types, plastic, metal, wood, synthetic resin, and other various types are applicable, and there are no limitations such as question mark shape, S-shape, square shape, etc., and the connection form between these and the gripping part For example, it may be connected substantially perpendicularly to the gripping part, or may be connected more widely at an angle of about 60 degrees to about 150 degrees. The hook may be provided at any one of the first part gripping part (for example, the upper end thereof), the second part gripping part (for example, the upper end thereof), and the connecting fulcrum. In providing, it may be formed integrally with the gripping part or may be formed by connecting separately created items. This hook is not a grip part of the first part and a grip part of the second part. Instead, the hook protrudes, for example, to the upper position of the connection fulcrum (for example, a bundle is vertically raised from the connection part and supported by this bundle. ) In the form of being connected to the connecting fulcrum. In this case, a notch is made in the position of engagement with the protruding portion of the hook at the abutting position between the gripping portion of the first part and the gripping portion of the second part. You may make it devise, such as arranging in a different layer.

ストッパ機構は、第1部に係る把持部と第2部に係る把持部とを緊結/離間させるための機能を有し、これを係止させるとアームが開状態になるとともに一定の荷重に抗してこの状態が保持され、これを開放させるとアームの開状態が解除される(当該アームの開状態が解除されると、両アーム遊端部近傍にかかる荷重、及び、第1部・第2部の自重の作用点が連接支点から離隔した位置に作用するモーメントによって、必然的に両アームが閉じるように作用する)動作が実現される機能を有する。かような機構を実現するものであれば限定なく本願に適用可能であり、たとえば、(後述する)物理的形態に基づくストッパ、磁石を用いた係止機構、電気による係止機構等であってもよい。また、ストッパ機構の設置位置は上記把持部のいずれかの場所でよいが、好適には、上部即ち連結支点からの距離が大きい位置に設ける。このようにすることで、連結支点を回転中心とするモーメント量が大きくなるので、ストッパ機構の係止/解除に要する力(荷重)を小さくすることができる。   The stopper mechanism has a function for fastening / separating the gripping part related to the first part and the gripping part related to the second part. When the stopper mechanism is locked, the arm opens and resists a certain load. This state is maintained, and when the arm is released, the open state of the arm is released (when the open state of the arm is released, the load applied to the vicinity of both arm free ends and the first and second It has a function to realize an operation in which the two points of action of its own weight act to inevitably close both arms by a moment acting at a position separated from the connection fulcrum. Any mechanism that realizes such a mechanism can be applied to the present application without limitation. For example, a stopper based on a physical form (described later), a locking mechanism using a magnet, an electrical locking mechanism, etc. Also good. Further, the stopper mechanism may be installed at any position of the gripping portion, but is preferably provided at a position where the distance from the upper portion, that is, the connecting fulcrum is large. By doing in this way, since the moment amount centering on a connection fulcrum becomes large, the force (load) required for locking / release of a stopper mechanism can be made small.

指掛機構は、指(たとえば中指や薬指)を把持部に添えたときに把持部の外郭に沿って滑ることを防止する機能を有するものであればよく、たとえば、把持部外周に指のかかる形状に凹凸(窪みや出っ張り)を設ける、突起物を形成する、(指をかけられる)穴を穿つ、指がかかるテープや紐状のものを把持部に巻く等の方法で実現できる。指掛機構はこれらの総てを含むものである。   The finger hooking mechanism only needs to have a function of preventing a finger (for example, a middle finger or a ring finger) from slipping along the outline of the gripping portion when the finger is attached to the gripping portion. It can be realized by a method of providing irregularities (such as depressions or protrusions) in the shape, forming protrusions, piercing holes (to which fingers can be put), winding a tape or string-like material on which a finger is applied, etc. The finger hooking mechanism includes all of these.

上記のように構成されることで、アームの閉時においては第1部と第2部の把持部の緊結を解くと、それぞれのアームが把持部と一定の角度を形成し略同一平面上に配置される形態上の特徴から、アームの自重(及び洗濯物の荷重)が連結支点を回転軸とするアームを閉じる方向のモーメントを生じ、これにより第1部と第2部が連結支点を軸に把持部が互いに離間する方向に回転すると共にアームが閉じるので、衣類の襟ぐりからハンガーの着脱が容易にできる。一方、アームの開時においては、第1部と第2部が連結支点を軸に把持部が互いに接近する方向に回転させる。このとき、指掛機構による指掛作用点位置が連結支点位置より上部となるため、連結支点を中心とした回転モーメントが把持部を閉じる方向(アームを広げる方向)に作用することになり、この結果、それぞれのアームが持ちあがるようにして開いてゆく。ついには第1部及び第2部の把持部が互いに突合する位置にまでアームが開くと、ストッパ機構の機能により把持部同士が緊結・固定されるので、両アームが開いた状態を保持できる。また、このとき、両アームに(たとえば濡れた洗濯物による)荷重が加わっても、上記特許文献2のような作用点―支点―反作用点のような両アームの連結部が持ちあがる構造とはならず、純粋にアームの剛性のみで荷重を受けることができるので、荷重積載時の耐性を強く維持できる。   With the above configuration, when the arms are closed, when the gripping portions of the first part and the second part are released, each arm forms a certain angle with the gripping part and is substantially on the same plane. Due to the feature of the arrangement, the weight of the arm (and the load of the laundry) generates a moment in the direction of closing the arm with the connection fulcrum as the rotation axis, and thereby the first and second parts pivot on the connection fulcrum. Since the grip part rotates in a direction away from each other and the arm closes, the hanger can be easily attached and detached from the neckline of the garment. On the other hand, when the arm is opened, the first part and the second part are rotated in a direction in which the gripping parts approach each other about the connection fulcrum. At this time, since the finger hook action point position by the finger hook mechanism is above the connection fulcrum position, the rotational moment around the connection fulcrum acts in the direction of closing the gripping part (the direction of expanding the arm). As a result, each arm opens as it lifts. Finally, when the arms are opened to a position where the gripping portions of the first part and the second part abut each other, the gripping parts are fastened and fixed by the function of the stopper mechanism, so that both arms can be held open. Also, at this time, even if a load (for example, due to wet laundry) is applied to both arms, the structure in which the connecting portions of both arms such as the action point-fulcrum-reaction point as in Patent Document 2 are lifted up. In addition, since the load can be received with purely the rigidity of the arm, it is possible to maintain a strong resistance during loading.

また、このとき、前記ストッパ機構は、前記第1部に係る把持部にストッパ支点を介して設けられるストッパと前記第2部に係る把持部に設けられ該ストッパと嵌合する係止部とを備え、前記ストッパは、自由端部と、爪を設けた係合端部と、該自由端部を押圧すると該爪が嵌合を解き該押圧を解除すると該爪が嵌合する方向に付勢される弾性機構とを備えるように構成しても良い。ここで、ストッパに設ける爪とこれに嵌合する係止部とは、好適には、外れにくい角度、即ち、鉛直でなく鋭角にして、外れる方向の力(引張力)が作用するときには互いに抵抗力を生ずるような角度をもって形成する。また、このストッパ(爪を含む)、係止部は把持部と同一部材で一体成型してもよいし、同一/異質材料で別途成型したものを取りつけるようにしてもよい。さらには、この「弾性機構」は、好適には、一部品で作製し得る観点から、平面の折曲構造を用いて実現するが、平面の折曲構造に限らず、バネ(スプリング)、ゴム、クッション等によっても実現することができる。   Further, at this time, the stopper mechanism includes a stopper provided on the gripping part related to the first part via a stopper fulcrum and a locking part provided on the gripping part related to the second part and fitted to the stopper. The stopper includes a free end, an engagement end provided with a claw, and a biasing force in a direction in which the claw is engaged when the claw is released when the free end is pressed and the press is released. You may comprise so that the elastic mechanism to be provided may be provided. Here, the claw provided on the stopper and the engaging portion fitted to the stopper are preferably resistant to each other when a force (tensile force) in the disengagement direction acts at an angle that is difficult to disengage, that is, an acute angle rather than a vertical angle. It is formed at an angle that produces a force. In addition, the stopper (including the claw) and the locking portion may be integrally molded with the same member as the gripping portion, or may be attached separately molded with the same / foreign material. Furthermore, this “elastic mechanism” is preferably realized by using a flat bent structure from the viewpoint of being able to be manufactured by one part, but is not limited to a flat bent structure, and is not limited to a spring (spring), rubber. It can also be realized by a cushion or the like.

このように構成することで、第1部及び第2部の把持部が互いに突合する位置においては、ストッパの爪が係止部に係合し、これを外そうとする力(両アームを閉じようとする方向の回転モーメント)が作用しても、爪と係止部とが互いに鋭角をなしている形状から、互いに引張力に抵抗する力を生ずるので、アームの開状態の保持を安定化できる。よって、ストッパの係止部への係合・固定をさらに強固にすることが可能となる。   With this configuration, at the position where the gripping portions of the first part and the second part collide with each other, the stopper claw engages with the locking part, and force to remove it (closes both arms). Even if a rotation moment in the direction of action is applied, the force that resists the pulling force is generated from the shape in which the pawl and the locking part form an acute angle with each other, so the holding of the arm in the open state is stabilized. it can. Therefore, it is possible to further strengthen the engagement / fixation of the stopper with the locking portion.

また、前記フックには、指をかけるためのフック部指掛機構が設けられるように構成しても良い。フック部指掛機構は上記の指掛機構と同様の構成を有するように形成しても良いし、或いはフック部の底に当る部位を凹状に形成して指をかけられるようにしたもので実現しても良い。   Further, the hook may be configured to be provided with a hook part finger hooking mechanism for placing a finger. The hook part finger hooking mechanism may be formed so as to have the same configuration as the above finger hooking mechanism, or realized by forming a concave portion on the bottom of the hook part so that the finger can be hooked. You may do it.

このように構成することで、たとえば、人差し指をフック部指掛機構に、中指及び薬指を把持部の指掛機構(たとえば凹凸形状をなす部位)に、親指をストッパの自由端部(爪と反対側端部)に、それぞれそなえるように操作することで、片手での操作性をさらに向上させることができる。   By configuring in this way, for example, the index finger is used as the hook part hooking mechanism, the middle finger and the ring finger are used as the gripping part of the gripping part (for example, an uneven part), and the thumb is the free end of the stopper (opposite the nail). It is possible to further improve the operability with one hand by performing the operation so that each of the side ends is provided.

また、前記第1部及び第2部の互いのアームが閉じた状態においては前記連結支点下部に空隙が形成されるように、該第1部及び第2部の突合箇所が湾曲されてなるように構成しても良い。このように構成することで、上記の操作の場合にたとえば薬指を連結支点下部に形成された空隙に挿入させることが可能となり、アーム閉時であっても連結支点下部に載置された指で本ハンガー全体を引っ掛けるようにして保持させることができる。これにより、アームを閉じる操作を行っても指をはさんだり痛めたりすることがない。   In addition, in a state where the arms of the first part and the second part are closed, the abutting portion of the first part and the second part is curved so that a gap is formed below the connection fulcrum. You may comprise. With this configuration, in the case of the above operation, for example, the ring finger can be inserted into the gap formed in the lower part of the connection fulcrum, and even when the arm is closed, the finger placed on the lower part of the connection fulcrum The entire hanger can be hooked and held. Thereby, even if the operation of closing the arm is performed, the finger is not pinched or hurt.

本発明は、上記のように構成されるので、丸首シャツやトレーナー等の襟ぐりから容易にハンガーの着脱ができ、襟ぐりを伸ばしたり、痛めることがないばかりか、ハンガーに洗濯物を着脱する作業がワンタッチで簡素化でき、しかも開状態の保持が簡単に安定的にできる。さらに、衣類をハンガーに容易に着脱できるため、アームを長くし衣類の肩落ちを防ぐことができる。また、ハンガーを使用しない時は纏めてコンパトクトに収納、携帯できる。しかも、洗濯したものを干す場合のように一定の荷重が加わる場合でも、撓みによって洗濯物がずり落ちる事態を防止することができる。しかも、これらを比較的簡便な構造で実現できる。   Since the present invention is configured as described above, the hanger can be easily attached / detached from the neckline of a round neck shirt, a trainer, etc., and the work of attaching / detaching the laundry to / from the hanger is not only stretched or damaged. It can be simplified with a single touch, and the open state can be easily and stably maintained. Furthermore, since the clothes can be easily attached to and detached from the hanger, it is possible to lengthen the arm and prevent the clothes from falling. When the hanger is not used, it can be stored and carried together in a compact manner. In addition, even when a certain load is applied as in the case of washing the laundry, it is possible to prevent the laundry from slipping down due to bending. Moreover, these can be realized with a relatively simple structure.

したがって本発明によれば、片手でのワンタッチ操作性、荷重積載時の耐性、衣服を吊るした際の剛性(保持性)を備えつつも、構造が複雑でなく、比較的少数の部品数で、しかも専門家でなくとも故障時の対応が可能で、製造についても廉価で行うことが可能となる。   Therefore, according to the present invention, while having one-touch operability with one hand, resistance at the time of load loading, and rigidity (holdability) when hanging clothes, the structure is not complicated, and with a relatively small number of parts, Moreover, even if it is not an expert, it is possible to cope with a failure, and manufacturing can be performed at low cost.

以下、図面を参照して本発明を実施するための最良の形態について説明する。   The best mode for carrying out the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

図1は、本発明の一実施形態に係る開閉式ハンガーの全体像を示す平面図である。同図に示すように、本発明の一実施形態に係る開閉式ハンガー1は、第1部(左側)10と、第2部(右側)20とが連結部30において互いに回動自在に連結されて構成され、フック50が第1部(左側)10に連接されて構成される。ここで、フック50は、第1部(左側)10に替えて、第2部(右側)20或いは連結部30に連接させるように構成しても良い。   FIG. 1 is a plan view showing an overall image of an openable hanger according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, in the openable hanger 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention, a first part (left side) 10 and a second part (right side) 20 are rotatably connected to each other at a connecting part 30. The hook 50 is connected to the first part (left side) 10. Here, the hook 50 may be configured to be connected to the second part (right side) 20 or the connecting part 30 instead of the first part (left side) 10.

図2乃至4は、第1部(左側)10の詳細な構成を示すものであり、図2はその平面図を、図3は図2のA方向から見た側面図を、図4は図3のX-X断面図を、それぞれ示す。これらに示されるように、第1部(左側)10は、(フック50がその上部に連接される)把持部12とアーム13とが一体的に、或いは連接されて形成される。これらはたとえば、合成樹脂、金属、木等の一定の剛性を有する材料で一体的に形成してもよいし、部分的に同一もしくは相異なる材料を用いて生成したものを連結して形成しても良い。また、フック50、把持部12、アーム13は、略同一平面上に形成されるのが好ましいが、これに限定されるものではない。   2 to 4 show the detailed configuration of the first part (left side) 10. FIG. 2 is a plan view thereof, FIG. 3 is a side view seen from the direction A in FIG. 2, and FIG. 3 XX sectional views are respectively shown. As shown in these figures, the first portion (left side) 10 is formed by integrally or continuously connecting the grip portion 12 (the hook 50 is connected to the upper portion thereof) and the arm 13. For example, these may be formed integrally with a material having a certain rigidity, such as synthetic resin, metal, wood, etc., or may be formed by connecting parts generated using the same or different materials. Also good. Moreover, although it is preferable that the hook 50, the holding part 12, and the arm 13 are formed on the substantially same plane, it is not limited to this.

フック50は、たとえば物干し竿や壁面等に懸けるための部位であり、一定の剛性を有する。図3では、例として合成樹脂によって、フックの先端以外は中抜きの構成を示すが、これに限定されるものではない。フック50は把持部12の表面と断面略90度〜150度(より好ましくは100度〜130度程度)の角度で交わり、交わり部が凸部を形成するように構成する。このフック50のたとえば底部の第2部に近接した箇所に設けるフック部指掛部50Aは凹状に形成し、たとえば右手の人差し指をかけることが可能である。   The hook 50 is a part for hanging on a clothesline or a wall surface, for example, and has a certain rigidity. In FIG. 3, a configuration in which a portion other than the tip of the hook is made of a synthetic resin as an example is shown, but the present invention is not limited to this. The hook 50 intersects the surface of the grip portion 12 at an angle of about 90 to 150 degrees (more preferably about 100 to 130 degrees) in cross section, and the intersecting portion forms a convex portion. For example, the hook portion finger hook portion 50A provided at a location close to the second portion of the bottom portion of the hook 50 is formed in a concave shape, and for example, the index finger of the right hand can be applied.

把持部12は、ここをたとえば右手の中指・薬指で把持できるように、一定の剛性を有する材料で構成する。握り易くするために、指掛部(たとえば、指が落ち着く凹部)12Aを形成するようにしてもよい。また、把持部12の内側上部(フック50との連接位置付近)には(後述する)ストッパ機構のための係止部14が一体形成される。係止部14は上に開く略凹断面でたとえば幅が把持部12の内厚に略等しい長さを有する。係止部14の第2部20側にはストッパ40の爪40Aが係止するための突起部14Aが設けられる。このストッパ40の爪40Aとこれに嵌合する係止部14の突起部14Aとは、外れにくい角度、即ち、第1部と第2部の把持部とが離間する方向の力(突起部14Aと爪40Aとが押し合う方向に力(圧縮力))が作用するときには互いに抵抗力を生ずるような角度(係止部突起部14Aと係止部底部14Bとのなす角度が鋭角で好適には略60度〜80度)をもって形成する。   The gripping portion 12 is made of a material having a certain rigidity so that it can be gripped by, for example, the middle finger or ring finger of the right hand. In order to make it easy to grip, a finger hooking portion (for example, a concave portion where the finger settles) 12A may be formed. Further, a locking portion 14 for a stopper mechanism (described later) is integrally formed on the inner upper portion of the grip portion 12 (near the position where the hook 50 is connected). The locking portion 14 has a substantially concave cross section that opens upward, and has a width that is substantially equal to the inner thickness of the grip portion 12, for example. On the second portion 20 side of the locking portion 14, a protrusion 14A for locking the claw 40A of the stopper 40 is provided. The claw 40A of the stopper 40 and the projection 14A of the locking portion 14 fitted to the stopper 40A have an angle that does not easily come off, that is, the force in the direction in which the first portion and the second portion are separated from each other (projection 14A When a force (compression force) is exerted in the direction in which the claw 40A is pressed against the claw 40A, an angle that causes a resistance force to each other (the angle formed between the locking portion projection 14A and the locking portion bottom 14B is an acute angle, and preferably (Approximately 60 to 80 degrees).

なお、指掛部12Aとしては、上記に限らず、指(たとえば中指や薬指)を把持部12に添えたときに把持部12の外郭に沿って滑ることを防止する機能を有するものであればよく、たとえば、把持部12の外周に指のかかる形状に凹凸(窪みや出っ張り)を設ける、突起物を形成する、(指をかけられる)穴を穿つ、指がかかるテープや紐状のものを把持部に巻く等の方法(各々図示しない)で実現してもよい。   The finger hooking portion 12A is not limited to the above, and may be any device that has a function of preventing sliding along the outline of the gripping portion 12 when a finger (for example, a middle finger or a ring finger) is attached to the gripping portion 12. Well, for example, the shape of the finger on the outer periphery of the gripping portion 12 is provided with irregularities (dents or protrusions), protrusions are formed, holes (to which fingers can be put) are drilled, tapes or string-like items on which fingers are applied You may implement | achieve by methods (each not shown), such as winding around a holding part.

アーム13は、把持部12の下端に略90度〜120度(より好適には略100度〜110度)程度の角度で接合若しくは連接、或いは一体形成され、一定の剛性を有する。断面は棒状、略直方体状他限定はなく適用可能であり、形状は直一本物に限らず、たとえば自由端部或いは下部に衣服吊り下げ用小フックを付設したもの、自由端部を弧状に湾曲させたもの等であってもよい。図4においては、荷重積載の際の剛性を強固にする意味で中身が中空としない場合を示しているがこれに限定されるものではない。また、アーム13の把持部12との取合い部13Bは、好適には(上部側に弧をなすように)湾曲形成してアーム13、23を閉じた際に空隙を形成するようにさせる。   The arm 13 is joined, connected, or integrally formed at an angle of about 90 degrees to 120 degrees (more preferably, about 100 degrees to 110 degrees) to the lower end of the grip portion 12, and has a certain rigidity. The cross section can be applied without any limitation, such as a rod shape, a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape, etc. The shape is not limited to a straight one, for example, a free end or a lower part with a small hook for hanging clothes, the free end curved in an arc shape The thing etc. which let it be used may be sufficient. Although FIG. 4 shows a case where the contents are not hollow in the sense of strengthening the rigidity during load loading, the present invention is not limited to this. Further, the engaging portion 13B of the arm 13 with the gripping portion 12 is preferably curved (so as to form an arc on the upper side) so that a gap is formed when the arms 13, 23 are closed.

アーム13の把持部12との接合部突端には回動連結部30を形成する雄側構造30Aが(一体)形成される。   A male side structure 30 </ b> A that forms a rotation connecting part 30 is formed (integral) at the joint protruding end of the arm 13 with the grip part 12.

図5乃至7は、第2部(右側)20の詳細な構成を示すものであり、図5はその平面図を、図6は図5のB方向から見た側面図を、図7は図6のY-Y断面図を、それぞれ示す。これらに示されるように、第2部(右側)20は、把持部22、アーム23が一体的に、或いは連接されて形成される。これらはたとえば、合成樹脂、金属、木等の一定の剛性を有する材料で一体的に形成してもよいし、部分的に同一もしくは相異なる材料を用いて生成したものを連結して形成しても良い。把持部22には、上記と同様に、握り易くするために、指掛部(たとえば、指が落ち着く凹部)22Aを形成するようにしてもよい。把持部22及びアーム23については、把持部12及びアーム13と同様な箇所についての説明を省略する。アーム23の把持部22との取合い部23Bを好適には湾曲形成する点も上記と同様である。   5 to 7 show a detailed configuration of the second part (right side) 20, FIG. 5 is a plan view thereof, FIG. 6 is a side view seen from the direction B of FIG. 5, and FIG. 6 shows YY cross-sectional views, respectively. As shown in these figures, the second part (right side) 20 is formed by integrally or connecting the gripping part 22 and the arm 23. For example, these may be formed integrally with a material having a certain rigidity, such as synthetic resin, metal, wood, etc., or may be formed by connecting parts generated using the same or different materials. Also good. Similarly to the above, the grip portion 22 may be formed with a finger hook portion (for example, a recess where the finger settles) 22A for easy gripping. Regarding the gripping part 22 and the arm 23, the description of the same parts as the gripping part 12 and the arm 13 is omitted. The point that the connecting portion 23B of the arm 23 with the grip portion 22 is preferably curved is the same as described above.

把持部22の上部には、回転軸41を介してストッパ40が一定範囲に回動(微摺動)可能に結合される。かかるストッパは、たとえば、合成樹脂、金属、木等の一定の剛性を有する材料で構成することができる。ストッパ40の第1部10との係合側突端には爪40Aが一体的に形成される。爪40Aは先に説明したように、係止部14の突起部14Aと係止し、ハンガーの開状態を固定するのに資する。ストッパ40は、好ましくは、図5でC方向の荷重(たとえば把持部12,22をグリップした状態で親指による押下荷重)が加わった際にこれと反発する方向に付勢する一定の弾性を備えるように構成する。弾性を有する構造(「弾性構造」ともいう。)としては、たとえば図5に示すような樹脂・金属等の平板を折り曲げて一定の剛性を持たせたものを利用してもよいし、これ以外にも、スプリング、クッション等をストッパ40の下部で第2部20の内側に固定させるよう構成することでも実現することができる(図示しない)。また、把持部22内側上部にはストッパ40が必要以上に移動するのを防止するためのピン42(自由回動の止め)を配設するように構成しても良い。このピン42は、把持部22の製造時に一体的に同時形成してもよいし、別途生成して後付してもよい。   A stopper 40 is coupled to the upper portion of the grip portion 22 via a rotating shaft 41 so as to be rotatable (slightly slid) within a certain range. Such a stopper can be made of a material having a certain rigidity, such as a synthetic resin, metal, or wood. A claw 40 </ b> A is integrally formed at the protruding end of the stopper 40 on the engagement side with the first portion 10. As described above, the claw 40A engages with the protrusion 14A of the engaging portion 14 and contributes to fixing the open state of the hanger. The stopper 40 preferably has a certain elasticity for biasing in a direction opposite to the load in the direction C in FIG. 5 (for example, a pressing load by the thumb while the gripping portions 12 and 22 are gripped). Configure as follows. As the structure having elasticity (also referred to as “elastic structure”), for example, a structure obtained by bending a flat plate of resin, metal, or the like as shown in FIG. 5 may be used. In addition, it can also be realized by a configuration in which a spring, a cushion or the like is fixed to the inside of the second portion 20 below the stopper 40 (not shown). Moreover, you may comprise so that the pin 42 (stop of free rotation) for preventing the stopper 40 from moving more than needed may be arrange | positioned in the grip part 22 inner upper part. The pins 42 may be integrally formed at the same time when the grip portion 22 is manufactured, or may be separately generated and attached later.

アーム23の把持部22との接合部突端には回動連結部30を形成する雌側構造30Bが(一体)形成される。先に説明した雄側構造30Aと雌側構造30Bとが回動自在に係合する。   A female side structure 30 </ b> B that forms the rotation connecting portion 30 is formed (integrated) at the protruding end of the joint of the arm 23 with the grip portion 22. The male side structure 30A and the female side structure 30B described above are rotatably engaged.

次に、上記のように構成される本発明に係る開閉式ハンガー1の機能・使用法を説明する。図8及び9は、本発明に係る開閉式ハンガー1の機能・使用法を説明するための概念的斜視図であり、図8はアームの開状態を、図9はアームの閉状態をそれぞれ示す。   Next, functions and usage of the open / close hanger 1 according to the present invention configured as described above will be described. 8 and 9 are conceptual perspective views for explaining the function and usage of the open / close hanger 1 according to the present invention. FIG. 8 shows an open state of the arm, and FIG. 9 shows a closed state of the arm. .

図8に示すようなアームの開状況においては、たとえば親指がストッパ40の自由端に、人差し指がフック50のフック部指掛部50Aに、中指が把持部12の指掛部12Aに、薬指が回動連結部30の下部、アーム13、23の把持部12、22との取合い部13B、23Bとで形成される空隙に、それぞれ添えられる。   In the open state of the arm as shown in FIG. 8, for example, the thumb is at the free end of the stopper 40, the index finger is at the hook portion finger hook portion 50A of the hook 50, the middle finger is at the finger hook portion 12A of the grip portion 12, and the ring finger is Attached to the gap formed by the lower part of the rotation connecting part 30 and the engaging parts 13B and 23B of the arms 13 and 23 with the gripping parts 12 and 22, respectively.

ここで、同図に示されるように、ハンガーを閉じようとする。ストッパ40の自由端に掛けられた親指が下に押下する力を加えると、(下部に説明するように)ストッパ40の爪40Aと係止部14の突起部14Aとの係合・固定(ロック)が解除され、第1部10と第2部20が連結点(回動連結部)30を軸に両把持部12、22が互いに離間する方向(同図のCLOSE方向)に回転する。つまり、第1部と第2部の把持部12、22の緊結を解くと、それぞれのアーム13、23が把持部12、22と一定の角度を形成していて略同一平面上に配置されるという形態上の特徴から必然的に、アーム13、23の自重による荷重(及び洗濯物の荷重)が連結点(回動連結部)30を回転軸としてアームを閉じる方向のモーメントを生み、これにより第1部10と第2部20とが連結点(回動連結部)30を軸に把持部12、22が互いに離間する方向に回転する。ついにはアーム13、23が突合して閉じる(図9)ので、衣類の襟ぐりからハンガーの着脱が容易にできることになる。   Here, as shown in the figure, the hanger is to be closed. When the force applied by the thumb hung on the free end of the stopper 40 is applied downward (as described below), the claw 40A of the stopper 40 and the protrusion 14A of the locking portion 14 are engaged and fixed (locked). ) Is released, and the first part 10 and the second part 20 rotate in the direction in which the gripping parts 12 and 22 are separated from each other (CLOSE direction in the figure) around the connection point (rotation connection part) 30. That is, when the gripping portions 12 and 22 of the first part and the second part are unfastened, the respective arms 13 and 23 form a certain angle with the gripping parts 12 and 22 and are arranged on substantially the same plane. Naturally, the load due to the weight of the arms 13 and 23 (and the load of the laundry) inevitably generates a moment in the direction of closing the arm with the connection point (rotation connection portion) 30 as the rotation axis. The first part 10 and the second part 20 rotate in a direction in which the gripping parts 12 and 22 are separated from each other with a connection point (rotation connection part) 30 as an axis. Finally, the arms 13 and 23 are abutted and closed (FIG. 9), so that the hanger can be easily attached and detached from the neckline of the clothes.

一方、図9に示すようなアームの閉状況においては、たとえば親指が把持部22の指掛部22Aに、人差し指はフック50のフック部指掛部50Aに、中指は把持部12の指掛部12Aに、薬指が回動連結部30の下部、アーム13、23の把持部12、22との取合い部13B、23Bとで形成される空隙13B-23Bに、それぞれ添えられる。小指はたとえば、アーム13の湾曲部13Bの側方に遊置される。或いは人差し指及び中指は連結点(回動連結部)30の上部にそれぞれ遊置されるようにしておいてもよい。   On the other hand, in the closed state of the arm as shown in FIG. 9, for example, the thumb is on the finger hook 22 </ b> A of the grip 22, the index finger is on the hook hook 50 </ b> A of the hook 50, and the middle finger is the finger hook of the grip 12. The ring finger is attached to the gap 13B-23B formed by the lower part of the rotation connecting part 30 and the engaging parts 13B, 23B with the gripping parts 12, 22 of the arms 13, 23, respectively. For example, the little finger is left on the side of the bending portion 13B of the arm 13. Alternatively, the index finger and the middle finger may be placed on the upper part of the connection point (rotating connection part) 30, respectively.

ここで、同図に示されるように、ハンガーを開こうとする。人差し指及び中指が連結点(回動連結部)30の上部にそれぞれ遊置されていた場合には、人差し指はフック50のフック部指掛部50Aに、中指は把持部12の指掛部12Aに、それぞれ移動する。   Here, as shown in the figure, an attempt is made to open the hanger. When the index finger and the middle finger are placed at the upper part of the connection point (rotating connection part) 30, the index finger is on the hook part 50A of the hook 50, and the middle finger is on the finger part 12A of the grip part 12. , Move each.

把持部22の指掛部22Aに掛けられていた親指と、フック50のフック部指掛部50Aに配置された人差し指と、把持部12の指掛部12Aに配置された中指とで、手を握る方向に力を加えると、第1部10と第2部20とが連結点(回動連結部)30を軸に両把持部12、22が互いに接近する方向に回転する。つまり、第1部10と第2部20とが連結点(回動連結部)30を軸に両把持部12、22が互いに接近する方向に回転させられる。   Hold the hand with the thumb hung on the finger hook 22A of the gripper 22, the index finger placed on the hook hook 50A of the hook 50, and the middle finger placed on the finger hook 12A of the grip 12. When a force is applied in the gripping direction, the first part 10 and the second part 20 rotate in a direction in which the gripping parts 12 and 22 approach each other about the connection point (rotation connection part) 30. That is, the first part 10 and the second part 20 are rotated in a direction in which the gripping parts 12 and 22 approach each other about the connection point (rotation connection part) 30.

つまり、指掛部12Aによる指掛作用点位置120、220が連結点(回動連結部)位置300より上部となるため、連結点(回動連結部)30を中心とした回転モーメントが把持部12、22を閉じる方向(アーム13、23を広げる方向)に作用する(同図のOPEN)ことになり、この結果、それぞれのアーム13、23が持ちあがるようにしてアーム13、23が略水平に開いてゆく。ついには第1部10及び第2部20の両把持部12、22が互いに突合する位置(図1、図8の場合)においては、ストッパ40の爪40Aが係止部14の突起部14Aに係合し固定されるので、両アーム13、23が開いた状態を保持できる。また、このとき、両アーム13、23、特にその遊端部13A、23Aに近い位置に荷重が加わっても、上記特許文献2のような作用点―支点―反作用点のような両アームの連結部30が上に持ちあがる構造とはならず、純粋に両アーム13、23の剛性のみで荷重を受けることができるので、荷重積載時の耐性を強く維持できる。   That is, since the finger hooking action point positions 120 and 220 by the finger hooking part 12A are located above the connecting point (rotating connecting part) position 300, the rotational moment around the connecting point (rotating connecting part) 30 is the gripping part. 12 and 22 is closed (the direction in which the arms 13 and 23 are widened) (OPEN in the figure). As a result, the arms 13 and 23 are lifted up so that the arms 13 and 23 are substantially horizontal. Open to Finally, at the position where both the gripping parts 12 and 22 of the first part 10 and the second part 20 abut each other (in the case of FIGS. 1 and 8), the claw 40A of the stopper 40 is brought into contact with the protrusion 14A of the locking part 14. Since they are engaged and fixed, both arms 13 and 23 can be kept open. Further, at this time, even if a load is applied to the arms 13, 23, particularly the positions close to the free ends 13A, 23A, the two arms are connected as in the action point-fulcrum-reaction point as in the above-mentioned Patent Document 2. Since the portion 30 does not have a structure to be lifted up and can receive a load purely only by the rigidity of the arms 13 and 23, it is possible to maintain strong resistance when loading.

また、このとき、ストッパ40には、下向き方向の荷重と反発する方向に付勢する弾性機構を備えるので、第1部10及び第2部20の両把持部12、22が互いに突合する位置(図1、図8の場合)においてのストッパ40の係止部14への係合・固定をさらに強固にすることが可能となる。さらには、ストッパ40の爪40Aとこれに嵌合する係止部14の突起部14Aとは、突起部14Aと係止部底部14Bとのなす角度が鋭角となるように形成されるので、第1部と第2部の把持部12、22が離間する方向に力が働く際でも、突起部14Aと爪40Aとが押し合う方向に力(圧縮力)が作用してかかる力に抵抗力が生ずるので、ストッパ40の係止部14への係合は余計に外れにくくなり、安定化する。   At this time, the stopper 40 is provided with an elastic mechanism that urges the stopper 40 in a direction that repels the load in the downward direction, so that the gripping portions 12 and 22 of the first portion 10 and the second portion 20 abut each other ( In the case of FIGS. 1 and 8, the engagement / fixation of the stopper 40 to the locking portion 14 can be further strengthened. Further, the claw 40A of the stopper 40 and the protrusion 14A of the locking portion 14 fitted to the stopper 40 are formed so that the angle formed by the protrusion 14A and the locking portion bottom 14B is an acute angle. Even when a force acts in the direction in which the gripping portions 12 and 22 of the first part and the second part are separated from each other, a force (compression force) acts in a direction in which the protrusion 14A and the claw 40A are pressed against each other, and a resistance force is exerted on the force. As a result, the engagement of the stopper 40 with the locking portion 14 is more difficult to disengage and stabilizes.

また、第1部10においては、把持部12には指のかかる形状に凹凸形状部(指掛部の一態様)12Aが設けられ、フック50のフック部指掛部50Aにおいては凹部が形成されるため、人差し指をフックのフック部指掛部50Aに、中指及び薬指を把持部12の凹凸形状部12Aに、親指をストッパ40の遊端部(爪と反対側端部)に、それぞれ添えるようにして操作することで、片手でのワンタッチ操作性をさらに向上させることができる。   Further, in the first portion 10, the grip portion 12 is provided with an uneven shape portion (one aspect of the finger hook portion) 12 </ b> A in the shape of a finger, and a recess is formed in the hook portion finger hook portion 50 </ b> A of the hook 50. Therefore, the index finger is attached to the hook hook portion 50A of the hook, the middle finger and the ring finger are attached to the concavo-convex shape portion 12A of the grip portion 12, and the thumb is attached to the free end of the stopper 40 (the end opposite to the nail). By operating as described above, the one-touch operability with one hand can be further improved.

以上、詳細に説明したように、本発明に係る開閉式ハンガーによれば、丸首シャツやトレーナー等の襟ぐりから容易にハンガーの着脱ができ、襟ぐりを伸ばしたり、痛めることがないばかりか、ハンガーに洗濯物を着脱する作業が簡素化できる。さらに、衣類をハンガーに容易に着脱できるため、アームを長くし衣類の肩落ちを防ぐことができる。また、ハンガーを使用しない時は纏めてコンパトクトに収納、携帯できる。しかも、洗濯したものを干す場合のように一定の荷重が加わる場合でも、撓みによって洗濯物がずり落ちる事態を防止することができる。しかも、これらを比較的簡便な構造で実現できる。   As described above in detail, according to the openable hanger according to the present invention, the hanger can be easily attached and detached from the neckline of a round neck shirt, a trainer, etc. The work of attaching / detaching the laundry can be simplified. Furthermore, since the clothes can be easily attached to and detached from the hanger, it is possible to lengthen the arm and prevent the clothes from falling. When the hanger is not used, it can be stored and carried together in a compact manner. In addition, even when a certain load is applied as in the case of washing the laundry, it is possible to prevent the laundry from slipping down due to bending. Moreover, these can be realized with a relatively simple structure.

したがって本発明によれば、片手でのワンタッチ操作性、荷重積載時の耐性、衣服を吊るした際の剛性(保持性)を備えつつも、構造が複雑でなく、比較的少数の部品数で、しかも専門家でなくとも故障時の対応が可能で、製造についても廉価で行うことが可能となる。   Therefore, according to the present invention, while having one-touch operability with one hand, resistance at the time of load loading, and rigidity (holdability) when hanging clothes, the structure is not complicated, and with a relatively small number of parts, Moreover, even if it is not an expert, it is possible to cope with a failure, and manufacturing can be performed at low cost.

なお、本願発明は、上述した実施形態に限定されるものでなく、その技術思想の同一及び等価に及ぶ範囲において上述した実施形態への様々な変形、追加、置換、拡大、縮小等を許容するものである。たとえば、上記の説明では、組みたて時の便宜・効率(リード、大量生産性)等の観点から、型について適宜中抜きの態様の一例を示したが、このような中抜きは必須ではなく、また中抜きを行う場合でも上記で示した場合の態様に限定されずに各種形態が可能である。たとえば、上記では、アーム13、23の把持部12、22との取合い部13B、23Bを湾曲形成してアーム13、23を閉じた際に空隙を形成するようにする構成を例にとって説明したが、たとえば図10に示すように、このような湾曲形態をとらないものでも本願に係る技術思想は適用可能である。   The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and various modifications, additions, substitutions, expansions, reductions, etc. to the above-described embodiment are allowed within the scope of the same and equivalent technical idea. Is. For example, in the above description, from the viewpoint of convenience / efficiency (lead, mass productivity) at the time of assembly, an example of a mode of appropriately hollowing out the mold is shown, but such hollowing is not essential. In addition, even when hollowing out is performed, various forms are possible without being limited to the embodiment shown above. For example, in the above description, the configuration has been described in which the gaps 13B and 23B of the arms 13 and 23 with the grips 12 and 22 are curved to form a gap when the arms 13 and 23 are closed. For example, as shown in FIG. 10, the technical idea according to the present application can be applied even to those that do not take such a curved form.

さらに、上述したものは本願に係る技術思想を具現化するための実施形態の一例を示したにすぎないものであり、他の実施形態でも本願に係る技術思想を適用することが可能である。たとえば、上記では弾性構造を平板の折り曲げ体として説明したが、一定の弾性を有するスプリング体、クッション材、構造体、一定弾性を有する新素材、弾性および緩衝性を具備するメカニズム等によって実現する可能性を排除するものではない。これらはすべて本願の技術思想の範囲に含まれる。   Further, what has been described above is merely an example of an embodiment for realizing the technical idea of the present application, and the technical idea of the present application can be applied to other embodiments. For example, in the above description, the elastic structure is described as a flat plate bent body, but it can be realized by a spring body having a certain elasticity, a cushioning material, a structure, a new material having a certain elasticity, a mechanism having elasticity and shock absorbing properties, etc. It does not exclude sex. These are all included in the scope of the technical idea of the present application.

また、たとえば、上記の説明においては、開閉式ハンガー単体として本発明の技術思想を説明したが、本発明は、これらのハンガーが集合的に形成される物干し具として実現してもよく、本願はこれらの実施形態も包含するものである。   In addition, for example, in the above description, the technical idea of the present invention has been described as a single open / close hanger, but the present invention may be realized as a clothes drying tool in which these hangers are collectively formed. These embodiments are also included.

また、本願発明を用いて生産される装置、方法、システムが、その2次的生産品に登載されて商品化された場合であっても、本願発明の価値は何ら減ずるものではない。   Moreover, even if the apparatus, method, and system produced by using the present invention are listed and commercialized as a secondary product, the value of the present invention is not reduced at all.

本発明に係る開閉式ハンガーによれば、片手でのワンタッチ操作性、荷重積載時の耐性、衣服を吊るした際の剛性(保持性)を備えつつも、構造が複雑でなく、比較的少数の部品数で、しかも専門家でなくとも故障時の対応が可能で、製造についても廉価で行うことが可能となるので、日常品産業、福祉業等広く各産業に利用することができる。   According to the open / close type hanger according to the present invention, it has one-touch operability with one hand, resistance when loading a load, and rigidity (holding property) when hanging clothes, but the structure is not complicated and relatively few. The number of parts can be dealt with in the event of a failure without being an expert, and the manufacturing can be performed at a low cost, so that it can be widely used in various industries such as daily goods industry and welfare industry.

本発明の一実施形態に係る開閉式ハンガーの全体像を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the whole image of the open / close type hanger which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態に係る開閉式ハンガーの第1部(左側)10の詳細な構成を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the detailed structure of the 1st part (left side) 10 of the open / close type hanger which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態に係る開閉式ハンガーの第1部(左側)10の図2のA方向から見た側面図である。It is the side view seen from the A direction of Drawing 2 of the 1st part (left side) 10 of an opening-and-closing type hanger concerning one embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の一実施形態に係る開閉式ハンガーの第1部(左側)10の図3のX-X断面図である。It is XX sectional drawing of FIG. 3 of the 1st part (left side) 10 of the opening-closing type hanger which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態に係る開閉式ハンガーの第2部(右側)20の詳細な構成を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the detailed structure of the 2nd part (right side) 20 of the open / close type hanger which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態に係る開閉式ハンガーの第2部(右側)20の図5のB方向から見た側面図である。It is the side view seen from the B direction of Drawing 5 of the 2nd part (right side) 20 of an opening-and-closing type hanger concerning one embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の一実施形態に係る開閉式ハンガーの第2部(右側)20の図6のY-Y断面図である。It is YY sectional drawing of FIG. 6 of the 2nd part (right side) 20 of the open / close type hanger which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態に係る開閉式ハンガー(開状態)の機能・使用法を説明するための概念的斜視図である。It is a conceptual perspective view for demonstrating the function and usage of the opening-closing type hanger (open state) which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態に係る開閉式ハンガー(閉状態)の機能・使用法を説明するための概念的斜視図である。It is a conceptual perspective view for demonstrating the function and usage of the opening-closing type hanger (closed state) which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の別の一実施形態に係る開閉式ハンガーの全体像を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the whole image of the open / close type hanger which concerns on another one Embodiment of this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 開閉式ハンガー
10 第1部(左側)
12 把持部
12A 把持部表面に形成される凹部(指掛機構)
13 アーム
13A アームの遊端部
13B アームの湾曲部
13B-23B 連結支点下空隙
14 係止部
14A 係止部(の)突起部
14B 係止部(の)底部
20 第2部(右側)
22 把持部
22A 把持部表面に形成される凹部(指掛機構)
23 アーム
23A アームの遊端部
23B アームの湾曲部
30 回動連結部
30A 雄側構造
30B 雌側構造
40 ストッパ
40A ストッパの爪
50 フック
50A フック部指掛部(指掛機構)
120、220、500 指掛作用点位置
300 連結支点(回動連結部)位置
1 Open / close hanger 10 Part 1 (left side)
12 Gripping part 12A Recessed part formed on the surface of the gripping part (finger hook mechanism)
13 Arm 13A Arm free end portion 13B Arm curved portion 13B-23B Connection supporting point lower gap 14 Locking portion 14A Locking portion (of) Projection portion 14B Locking portion (of) Bottom portion 20 Second portion (Right side)
22 Gripping part 22A Recessed part formed on the surface of the gripping part (finger hook mechanism)
23 Arm 23A Arm free end portion 23B Arm bending portion 30 Rotating connecting portion 30A Male side structure 30B Female side structure 40 Stopper 40A Stopper claw 50 Hook 50A Hook part finger hook part (finger hook mechanism)
120, 220, 500 Finger hook action point position 300 Connection fulcrum (rotating connection part) position

Claims (4)

それぞれ把持部及びアームを備えて形成される第1部及び第2部が連結支点を中心に回動自在に連結されてなる開閉式ハンガーにおいて、
前記把持部及びアームは、前記第1部及び第2部に係る把持部を近づける方向に回動させることで互いのアームが開く方向に回動し、該互いの把持部を遠ざける方向に回動させることで互いのアームが閉じる方向に回動するような角度を形成し、
前記第1部に係る把持部、第2部に係る把持部、連結支点のうち少なくともいずれかにフックが連結され、
前記第1部に係る把持部及び第2部に係る把持部はストッパ機構によって係止状態が維持され、
前記第1部に係る把持部及び第2部に係る把持部には指掛機構を設け、かかる指掛機構による指掛作用点位置が前記連結支点位置より上部となるように形成される
ことを特徴とする開閉式ハンガー。
In the open / close hanger in which the first part and the second part, each formed with a gripping part and an arm, are connected so as to be rotatable around a connection fulcrum,
The gripping part and the arm are rotated in a direction in which the arms are opened by rotating the gripping part related to the first part and the second part in a direction approaching, and are rotated in a direction in which the gripping part is moved away from each other. By forming an angle that turns each other's arms in the closing direction,
A hook is connected to at least one of the gripping part according to the first part, the gripping part according to the second part, and a connection fulcrum,
The holding part according to the first part and the holding part according to the second part are maintained in a locked state by a stopper mechanism,
The gripping part according to the first part and the gripping part according to the second part are provided with a finger hooking mechanism, and the finger hooking action point position by the finger hooking mechanism is formed to be above the connection fulcrum position. Open / close hanger featuring.
前記ストッパ機構は、前記第1部に係る把持部にストッパ支点を介して設けられるストッパと前記第2部に係る把持部に設けられ該ストッパと嵌合する係止部とを備え、
前記ストッパは、自由端部と、爪を設けた係合端部と、該自由端部を押圧すると該爪が嵌合を解き該押圧を解除すると該爪が嵌合する方向に付勢される弾性機構とを備えることを特徴とする請求項1記載の開閉式ハンガー。
The stopper mechanism includes a stopper provided on a gripping portion related to the first part via a stopper fulcrum, and a locking part provided on the gripping part related to the second part and fitted to the stopper.
The stopper is urged in the direction in which the claw is engaged when the free end, the engagement end provided with the claw, and the free end are pressed to release the claw and release the press. The openable hanger according to claim 1, further comprising an elastic mechanism.
前記フックには、指をかけるためのフック部指掛機構が設けられることを特徴とする請求項1記載の開閉式ハンガー。 2. The openable hanger according to claim 1, wherein the hook is provided with a hook part finger hooking mechanism for placing a finger. 前記第1部及び第2部の互いのアームが閉じた状態においては前記連結支点下部に空隙が形成されるように、該第1部及び第2部の突合箇所が湾曲されてなることを特徴とする請求項1記載の開閉式ハンガー。 In the state where the arms of the first part and the second part are closed, the abutting portion of the first part and the second part is curved so that a gap is formed below the connection fulcrum. The openable hanger according to claim 1.
JP2005340757A 2005-11-25 2005-11-25 Opening/closing type hanger Pending JP2007143749A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2005340757A JP2007143749A (en) 2005-11-25 2005-11-25 Opening/closing type hanger

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2005340757A JP2007143749A (en) 2005-11-25 2005-11-25 Opening/closing type hanger

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
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Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2007143749A (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011229829A (en) * 2010-04-30 2011-11-17 Ponii Kasei Kogyo Kk Arm opening/closing type hanger
WO2012096139A1 (en) * 2011-01-11 2012-07-19 Watanabe Tatsushi Folding hanger
JP3179274U (en) * 2012-08-09 2012-10-25 郁子 本間 Hangers for scarves and ties
KR101480246B1 (en) * 2013-09-06 2015-01-09 강한모 A folding clothes rock
EP2829203A1 (en) * 2013-07-24 2015-01-28 Swissrael, LLC Collapsible garment hanger
KR102323417B1 (en) * 2021-03-09 2021-11-09 이기병 Foldable hangers
WO2022104411A1 (en) * 2020-11-19 2022-05-27 Thornton Rick Coat hanger

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011229829A (en) * 2010-04-30 2011-11-17 Ponii Kasei Kogyo Kk Arm opening/closing type hanger
WO2012096139A1 (en) * 2011-01-11 2012-07-19 Watanabe Tatsushi Folding hanger
JP4993235B1 (en) * 2011-01-11 2012-08-08 立志 渡辺 Folding hanger
CN103269622A (en) * 2011-01-11 2013-08-28 渡边立志 Folding hanger
JP3179274U (en) * 2012-08-09 2012-10-25 郁子 本間 Hangers for scarves and ties
EP2829203A1 (en) * 2013-07-24 2015-01-28 Swissrael, LLC Collapsible garment hanger
KR101480246B1 (en) * 2013-09-06 2015-01-09 강한모 A folding clothes rock
WO2022104411A1 (en) * 2020-11-19 2022-05-27 Thornton Rick Coat hanger
KR102323417B1 (en) * 2021-03-09 2021-11-09 이기병 Foldable hangers
WO2022191472A1 (en) * 2021-03-09 2022-09-15 이기병 Foldable clothes hanger

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