JP2007141609A - Connector - Google Patents

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Publication number
JP2007141609A
JP2007141609A JP2005332749A JP2005332749A JP2007141609A JP 2007141609 A JP2007141609 A JP 2007141609A JP 2005332749 A JP2005332749 A JP 2005332749A JP 2005332749 A JP2005332749 A JP 2005332749A JP 2007141609 A JP2007141609 A JP 2007141609A
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
lance
main body
tongue piece
terminal fitting
locking projection
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Granted
Application number
JP2005332749A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP4586714B2 (en
Inventor
Tsutomu Tanaka
努 田中
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Sumitomo Wiring Systems Ltd
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Sumitomo Wiring Systems Ltd
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Application filed by Sumitomo Wiring Systems Ltd filed Critical Sumitomo Wiring Systems Ltd
Priority to JP2005332749A priority Critical patent/JP4586714B2/en
Priority to EP06023386A priority patent/EP1786066B1/en
Priority to DE602006019809T priority patent/DE602006019809D1/en
Priority to US11/598,289 priority patent/US7374465B2/en
Publication of JP2007141609A publication Critical patent/JP2007141609A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP4586714B2 publication Critical patent/JP4586714B2/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/40Securing contact members in or to a base or case; Insulating of contact members
    • H01R13/42Securing in a demountable manner
    • H01R13/422Securing in resilient one-piece base or case, e.g. by friction; One-piece base or case formed with resilient locking means
    • H01R13/4223Securing in resilient one-piece base or case, e.g. by friction; One-piece base or case formed with resilient locking means comprising integral flexible contact retaining fingers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02Contact members
    • H01R13/10Sockets for co-operation with pins or blades
    • H01R13/11Resilient sockets
    • H01R13/113Resilient sockets co-operating with pins or blades having a rectangular transverse section
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/40Securing contact members in or to a base or case; Insulating of contact members
    • H01R13/42Securing in a demountable manner
    • H01R13/436Securing a plurality of contact members by one locking piece or operation
    • H01R13/4364Insertion of locking piece from the front

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  • Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve the holding force that prevents a terminal fitting from coming out backward, while reducing the size of the terminal fitting. <P>SOLUTION: A front end of a locking projection 5B is arranged in the front of an extending end portion 14C of a tongue piece 14 of the terminal fitting 3, and a rear end of the locking projection 5B is arranged behind the extending end portion 14C of the tongue piece 14 with the locking projection 5B of a lance 5 being inserted in the inside of a body portion 6 through a lance locking hole 12 that opens at a bottom surface portion 6A of the body portion 6 of the terminal fitting 3. The extending end portion 14C of the tongue piece 14 is positioned by spacing inwardly from the locking projection 5B. Accordingly, it is possible to set a maximally long dimension in the forward and the backward directions for the locking projection 5B, at a height position where a front end surface 5C of the locking projection 5B receives a shear force from a front edge 12A of the lance locking hole 12 and, hence, to enlarge the sectional area against the shear force. Accordingly, holding force for preventing the terminal fitting 3 from coming out backward can be improved, while the size of the terminal fitting 3 is being reduced. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、コネクタに関する。   The present invention relates to a connector.

ランスの係止突部が端子金具の内部に入り込んで後方への抜止めを行うコネクタの一般的構造としては、下記特許文献1に記載のものが知られている。このものは、前後方向に貫通するキャビティを備えたコネクタハウジングと、そのキャビティ内に収容される端子金具とを備えている。端子金具は、舌片が内部に配された筒状の本体部を有し、その本体部の底面部にはランス係止孔が設けられている。舌片は、本体部の底面部の前縁から後方に向かう折り返し状に延出されており、舌片の延出端部がランス係止孔より後方の底面部内壁に支持される2支点構造をとっている。一方、ランスには本体部の内部に入り込んでランス係止孔の前縁と係止する係止突部が突出して設けられている。
特開2000−357555公報
As a general structure of the connector in which the locking projection of the lance enters the inside of the terminal fitting and prevents the lance from being pulled backward, the one described in Patent Document 1 is known. This is provided with a connector housing having a cavity penetrating in the front-rear direction and a terminal fitting accommodated in the cavity. The terminal fitting has a cylindrical main body portion with a tongue piece disposed therein, and a lance locking hole is provided in the bottom surface portion of the main body portion. The tongue piece is extended in a folded shape toward the rear from the front edge of the bottom surface portion of the main body, and the extended end portion of the tongue piece is supported by the inner wall of the bottom surface portion behind the lance locking hole. Have taken. On the other hand, the lance is provided with a protruding protrusion that enters the inside of the main body and engages with the front edge of the lance locking hole.
JP 2000-357555 A

しかしながら、このものは、2支点構造を前提としているため、舌片の延出端部はランス係止孔の後部開口縁の位置よりも後方に位置することになる。このことは、ランス係止孔の前後長が制約を受けることを意味し、ひいてはここに入り込むランスの係止突部の前後長も制約を受けることを意味する。このことは、さらに端子金具が引っ張られたときの係止突部の剪断面積の制約をも意味することとなり、端子金具に対する十分な保持力確保の障害となっていた。本発明は上記のような事情に基づいて完成されたものであって、端子金具を小型化しつつも、端子金具の後方への抜止めに対する保持力を低下させないようにすることを目的とする。   However, since this is based on a two-fulcrum structure, the extended end portion of the tongue piece is located behind the position of the rear opening edge of the lance locking hole. This means that the front-rear length of the lance locking hole is restricted, and consequently, the front-rear length of the locking projection of the lance entering here is also restricted. This also means a restriction on the shearing area of the locking protrusion when the terminal fitting is pulled, which is an obstacle to securing a sufficient holding force for the terminal fitting. The present invention has been completed based on the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to prevent the terminal metal fitting from being reduced while maintaining the holding force against the rearward removal of the terminal metal fitting.

上記の目的を達成するための手段として、請求項1の発明は、互いに嵌合可能な両コネクタハウジングのうちいずれか一方には、前後方向に貫通するキャビティと、そのキャビティ内に配されるランスとが設けられ、前記キャビティ内には、筒状の本体部を備えた端子金具が収容可能とされ、前記本体部の底面部にはランス係止孔が設けられる一方、前記ランスには、前記ランス係止孔を通じて前記本体部の内部に入り込んで前記ランス係止孔の開口縁と係止する係止突部が突出して設けられ、前記本体部の内部には、前記底面部の前縁から後方へ向けて折り返し状に延出する形態の舌片が撓み可能に設けられたコネクタであって、前記舌片のうち雄タブとの接点よりも後方への延出端部を前記係止突部より内方に浮かせて位置させることにより、前記係止突部の前端が前記延出端部より前方に配され、かつ前記係止突部の後端が前記延出端部より後方に配される構成としたところに特徴を有する。   As a means for achieving the above object, the invention of claim 1 is characterized in that either one of the connector housings that can be fitted to each other has a cavity penetrating in the front-rear direction and a lance disposed in the cavity. In the cavity, a terminal fitting having a cylindrical main body portion can be accommodated, and a lance locking hole is provided in the bottom surface portion of the main body portion. A locking projection that protrudes into the inside of the main body through the lance locking hole and locks with the opening edge of the lance locking hole is provided protruding from the front edge of the bottom surface. A connector in which a tongue piece extending in a folded shape toward the rear is provided so as to be able to bend, and an extension end portion of the tongue piece extending backward from a contact point with a male tab is the locking protrusion. To float inward from the club The front end of the locking projection is arranged forward of the extended end, and the rear end of the locking projection is arranged rearward of the extended end. .

請求項2の発明は、請求項1に記載のものにおいて、前記舌片は、少なくとも前記雄タブと前記接点との接続時には前記延出端部が前記底面部から底上げされた支承面に当接することによって支持されるところに特徴を有する。   According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect of the present invention, the tongue piece abuts on a support surface in which the extended end portion is raised from the bottom surface portion at least when the male tab and the contact point are connected. It has the feature that it is supported by.

請求項3の発明は、請求項2に記載のものにおいて、前記支承面は、前記本体部の前記底面部から側面部側にかけての範囲を内方へ曲げ起こすことによって形成されるところに特徴を有する。   The invention according to claim 3 is characterized in that, in the invention according to claim 2, the support surface is formed by bending inward a range from the bottom surface portion to the side surface portion side of the main body portion. Have.

請求項4の発明は、請求項2または請求項3に記載のものにおいて、前記支承面は幅方向に一対設けられているところに特徴を有する。
請求項5の発明は、請求項2の記載のものにおいて、前記支承面は、前記本体部の前記底面部を前方への片持ち状で、かつ内方に曲げ起こすことによって形成され、かつこの曲げ起こしによって形成された前記底面部の開口が前記ランス係止孔と連通するところに特徴を有する。
請求項6の発明は、請求項2または請求項5に記載のものにおいて、前記支承面の幅方向両側縁のうち少なくともいずれか一方には、側方に向けて支持突部が張り出し形成されるとともに、前記本体部の側面部において前記支持突部と対向する位置には、受け部が設けられ、この受け部に前記支持突部が係止可能とされるところに特徴を有する。
The invention of claim 4 is characterized in that, in the invention of claim 2 or claim 3, a pair of the support surfaces are provided in the width direction.
According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect of the present invention, the support surface is formed by bending the bottom surface portion of the main body portion forward in a cantilever manner and inwardly. The opening of the bottom surface portion formed by bending is characterized in that it communicates with the lance locking hole.
According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, in the first or second aspect of the present invention, at least one of the both side edges in the width direction of the support surface is formed with a projecting protrusion projecting sideways. In addition, a receiving portion is provided at a position facing the support protrusion on the side surface portion of the main body, and the support protrusion can be locked to the receiving portion.

<請求項1の発明>
請求項1の発明によれば、舌片の延出端部を係止突部より内方に浮かせて位置させることにより、係止突部の前端が舌片の延出端部より前方に配され、かつ係止突部の後端が舌片の延出端部より後方に配されるから、係止突部のうちランス係止孔の開口縁から剪断力を受ける位置における前後長を長くし、もって剪断力に抗する断面積を大きくすることができることになり、端子金具を小型化しつつも、端子金具の後方への抜止めに対する保持力を向上させることができる。
<Invention of Claim 1>
According to the first aspect of the present invention, the front end of the locking projection is arranged in front of the extending end of the tongue piece by positioning the extending end portion of the tongue piece so as to float inward from the locking projection. And the rear end of the locking projection is arranged behind the extended end of the tongue piece, so that the longitudinal length of the locking projection at the position where the shearing force is received from the opening edge of the lance locking hole is increased. As a result, the cross-sectional area that resists the shearing force can be increased, and the holding force against the rearward removal of the terminal fitting can be improved while the terminal fitting is downsized.

<請求項2の発明>
請求項2の発明によれば、少なくとも雄タブとの接続時には舌片の延出端部が底面部から底上げされた支承面に当接するため、係止突部が舌片と干渉することを確実に回避することができる。また、舌片はその前縁と延出端部の2点で支持される構造をとるため、1点で支持される構造をとる場合よりも、雄タブに対する接圧を強化して接続信頼性を高めることが可能である。
<Invention of Claim 2>
According to the invention of claim 2, since the extended end portion of the tongue piece comes into contact with the support surface raised from the bottom surface portion at least when connected to the male tab, it is ensured that the locking projection portion interferes with the tongue piece. Can be avoided. In addition, since the tongue piece has a structure that is supported at two points, that is, the front edge and the extended end portion, the contact pressure with respect to the male tab is strengthened as compared with the case where the structure is supported at one point. It is possible to increase.

<請求項3の発明>
請求項3の発明によれば、本体部の底面部から側面部側にかけての範囲を内方へ曲げ起こすことによって形成されるから、簡易でかつ低コストに設けることができる。
<Invention of Claim 3>
According to invention of Claim 3, since it forms by bending up the range from the bottom face part of a main-body part to a side part, it can provide simply and at low cost.

<請求項4の発明>
請求項4の発明によれば、支承面が幅方向に一対設けられているから、舌片をねじれ変形させることなく、その支持姿勢を安定化させることができる。
<請求項5の発明>
請求項5の発明によれば、支承面は、本体部の底面部を前方への片持ち状で、かつ内方に曲げ起こすことによって形成されるから、簡易でかつ低コストに設けることができる。
<請求項6の発明>
請求項6の発明によれば、支承面に支持突部を設け、この支持突部に係止可能な受け部を側面部に設けたから、舌片に対する支持が確実である。
<Invention of Claim 4>
According to the invention of claim 4, since the pair of support surfaces are provided in the width direction, the supporting posture can be stabilized without twisting and deforming the tongue piece.
<Invention of Claim 5>
According to the invention of claim 5, the support surface is formed by bending the bottom surface portion of the main body portion forward in a cantilever manner and inwardly, so that it can be provided simply and at low cost. .
<Invention of Claim 6>
According to the sixth aspect of the present invention, the support protrusion is provided on the support surface, and the receiving portion that can be locked to the support protrusion is provided on the side surface portion, so that the tongue piece is reliably supported.

<実施形態1>
本発明の実施形態1を図1ないし図12によって説明する。本実施形態におけるコネクタはコネクタハウジング1を有し、その内部には前後方向に貫通するキャビティ2を有している。キャビティ2の略前半部は、断面略方形孔状の端子収容孔2Aとされ、キャビティ2の略後半部は、断面略円形孔状のゴム栓装着孔2Bとされている。キャビティ2の内部には、図1に示すように、後方から端子金具3が収容可能となっている。端子金具3は、キャビティ2の内部の前面壁4によって前止まりがなされるとともに、キャビティ2の内部のランス5によって後方への抜止めがなされるようになっている。また、前面壁4には、相手側コネクタハウジングに配される雄タブ(図示しない)が進入するための雄タブ挿入孔4Aが開口している。
<Embodiment 1>
A first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. The connector in this embodiment has a connector housing 1 and a cavity 2 penetrating in the front-rear direction. A substantially front half of the cavity 2 is a terminal accommodating hole 2A having a substantially square hole in cross section, and a substantially rear half of the cavity 2 is a rubber plug mounting hole 2B having a substantially circular hole in cross section. As shown in FIG. 1, the terminal fitting 3 can be accommodated in the cavity 2 from the rear. The terminal fitting 3 is secured to the front by a front wall 4 inside the cavity 2 and is prevented from being pulled backward by a lance 5 inside the cavity 2. Further, the front wall 4 has a male tab insertion hole 4 </ b> A through which a male tab (not shown) arranged in the mating connector housing enters.

端子金具3は全体として前後方向に長い形状をなし、金属平板を打ち抜き、折り曲げ加工することにより形成される。その端子金具3は、図7に示すように、前方から順に、角筒状の本体部6と、電線Wの芯線をかしめ固定するワイヤバレル部7と、ゴム栓8ともども電線Wの被覆部をかしめ固定するインシュレーションバレル部9とからなる。端子金具3がキャビティ2の内部に挿入されると、本体部6は端子収容孔2A内に収容され、ゴム栓8はゴム栓装着孔2B内に収容されるようになっている。   The terminal fitting 3 has a long shape in the front-rear direction as a whole, and is formed by punching a metal flat plate and bending it. As shown in FIG. 7, the terminal fitting 3 includes a rectangular tube-shaped main body portion 6, a wire barrel portion 7 for caulking and fixing a core wire of the electric wire W, and a rubber plug 8, and a covering portion for the electric wire W. It consists of an insulation barrel portion 9 for caulking and fixing. When the terminal fitting 3 is inserted into the cavity 2, the main body 6 is accommodated in the terminal accommodating hole 2A, and the rubber plug 8 is accommodated in the rubber plug mounting hole 2B.

ゴム栓8は、例えばシリコン製であって全体として円筒状をなし、その中心に前後方向(軸方向)に貫通する電線挿通孔を有し、この電線挿通孔を通して電線Wの端末被覆に嵌着されるようになっている。ゴム栓8の前端部の外周面はインシュレーションバレル部9が巻き付けられる被圧着部10とされ、ここにインシュレーションバレル部9が圧着することでゴム栓8が端子金具3に保持されるようになっている。ゴム栓8の外周面のうち被圧着部10よりも後方には、前後方向に一定間隔をあけて並列する複数(図示する場合は3つ)のリップ部11が周方向に形成されている。各リップ部11は、径方向外向きに突出する形態とされ、ゴム栓8がキャビティ2内に挿入されたときに、ゴム栓装着孔2Bの内周面に密着し、ゴム栓装着孔2Bを通じて内部に水が浸入することが規制される。   The rubber plug 8 is made of, for example, silicon and has a cylindrical shape as a whole, and has a wire insertion hole penetrating in the front-rear direction (axial direction) at the center thereof. The rubber plug 8 is fitted to the terminal covering of the wire W through the wire insertion hole. It has come to be. The outer peripheral surface of the front end portion of the rubber plug 8 is a pressure-bonded portion 10 around which the insulation barrel portion 9 is wound, and the rubber plug 8 is held by the terminal fitting 3 when the insulation barrel portion 9 is crimped thereto. It has become. A plurality of (three in the illustrated case) lip portions 11 that are arranged in parallel at a predetermined interval in the front-rear direction are formed in the circumferential direction behind the bonded portion 10 on the outer peripheral surface of the rubber plug 8. Each lip portion 11 is configured to protrude radially outward, and when the rubber plug 8 is inserted into the cavity 2, the lip portion 11 is in close contact with the inner peripheral surface of the rubber plug mounting hole 2B, and through the rubber plug mounting hole 2B. Ingress of water is restricted.

ランス5は、端子収容孔2A内における底面において、前方に突出する形態で片持ち状に形成されている。このランス5は撓み可能とされ、ランス5の下方には、撓み空間Sが確保されている。ランス5は、撓み空間Sの奥壁から前方へ延びるベース部5Aと、その前端上面側において上方に突出する形態の係止突部5Bとからなる。この係止突部5Bは、上方にいくにつれて幅狭となるように形成されている。図12の(A)は、図1におけるランス5の拡大図であり、(B)は、(A)におけるXII−XII線(ベース部5Aと係止突部5Bの境界線)断面図を示しており、その境界は、水平面をなす基準面Bとなっている。ランス5の後方部は、基準面Bと同一高さをもち、かつベース部5Aと同幅をもってランス5と連続し、端子収容孔2Aの底面からリブ状に突出している。そして、その上面は、水平な摺接面5Eとなって、端子金具3の挿入時に本体部6の底面部6Aに対する下支えを行いつつ摺接する。この結果、端子金具3がランス5を撓み空間S内に撓ませつつ端子収容孔2A内を進入し、ランス5が復帰すると係止突部5Bの全領域(全高さ、全幅の範囲)がランス係止孔12に入り込むことになる。換言すると、基準面Bは端子金具3との係止時にランス係止孔12の開口面と面一をなし、端子金具3の後方への引っ張りによって受ける剪断力に抗する剪断面を意味することになる。   The lance 5 is cantilevered so as to protrude forward on the bottom surface in the terminal accommodating hole 2A. The lance 5 can be bent, and a bending space S is secured below the lance 5. The lance 5 includes a base portion 5A extending forward from the back wall of the bending space S, and a locking protrusion 5B that protrudes upward on the upper surface side of the front end. The locking projection 5B is formed to become narrower as it goes upward. 12A is an enlarged view of the lance 5 in FIG. 1, and FIG. 12B is a sectional view taken along the line XII-XII in FIG. 1A (the boundary line between the base portion 5A and the locking projection 5B). The boundary is a reference plane B that forms a horizontal plane. The rear portion of the lance 5 has the same height as the reference surface B, is continuous with the lance 5 with the same width as the base portion 5A, and protrudes in a rib shape from the bottom surface of the terminal accommodating hole 2A. And the upper surface becomes the horizontal slidable contact surface 5E, and is slidably contacted while providing support to the bottom surface portion 6A of the main body 6 when the terminal fitting 3 is inserted. As a result, the terminal fitting 3 enters the terminal receiving hole 2A while bending the lance 5 into the bending space S, and when the lance 5 returns, the entire region (the range of the entire height and width) of the locking projection 5B is changed. It will enter the locking hole 12. In other words, the reference plane B means a shearing surface that is flush with the opening surface of the lance locking hole 12 when locked to the terminal fitting 3 and resists the shearing force received by pulling the terminal fitting 3 backward. become.

撓み空間Sは、コネクタハウジング1の前面に開口しており、この開口は雄タブ挿入孔4Aと連通することで、治具挿入孔13が形成されている。この治具挿入孔13を通じて解除治具(図示しない)を挿入し、ランス5を撓み変形させることにより、係止を解除することが可能となっている。治具挿入孔13は、図8に示すように、端子収容孔2Aの内部と連通して設けられることで、図10に示すように、前方からランス5が臨むようになっている。また、治具挿入孔13と端子収容孔2Aとの間において、端子収容孔2Aの幅方向両側には、一対の支持面4B,4Bが張り出し形成され、端子金具3の落ち込みを規制している。   The bending space S is opened in the front surface of the connector housing 1, and this opening is communicated with the male tab insertion hole 4A, so that a jig insertion hole 13 is formed. The release can be released by inserting a release jig (not shown) through the jig insertion hole 13 and flexing and deforming the lance 5. As shown in FIG. 8, the jig insertion hole 13 is provided in communication with the inside of the terminal receiving hole 2A, so that the lance 5 faces from the front as shown in FIG. Further, between the jig insertion hole 13 and the terminal accommodation hole 2A, a pair of support surfaces 4B and 4B are formed to protrude on both sides in the width direction of the terminal accommodation hole 2A, thereby restricting the drop of the terminal fitting 3. .

端子金具3の本体部6は、底面部6Aと、その底面部6Aの幅方向両側縁から上方に起立する両側面部6B,6Bと、その両側面部6B,6Bを底面部6Aと対向するようにして互いに内側に折り曲げることで2枚重ねとなった上面部6Cとからなる。この2枚重ねとなった上面部6Cのうち下側のものについては、図1に示すように、下方かつ長さ方向に沿って叩き出されて、接触突部6Dが形成されている。一方、底面部6Aには、その前縁から後方に向けて折り返し状に延出される形態の舌片14が撓み可能に設けられている。本体部6の両側面部6B,6Bのうち舌片14の前縁14D(底面部6Aの前縁)の幅方向両側縁部と対向する部位は、切り欠かれることで外部から露出している。   The main body portion 6 of the terminal fitting 3 has a bottom surface portion 6A, both side surface portions 6B and 6B rising upward from both side edges of the bottom surface portion 6A, and the both side surface portions 6B and 6B facing the bottom surface portion 6A. The upper surface portion 6C is formed by overlapping two sheets by bending each other inward. As shown in FIG. 1, the lower one of the two upper surface portions 6C is knocked out downward and along the length direction to form a contact protrusion 6D. On the other hand, the bottom surface portion 6A is provided with a tongue piece 14 that is bent in a folded shape from the front edge thereof toward the rear side. Of the both side surface portions 6B and 6B of the main body portion 6, portions facing both widthwise side edge portions of the front edge 14D of the tongue piece 14 (front edge of the bottom surface portion 6A) are exposed from the outside by being cut out.

舌片14は山形をなし、図1に示すように、その頂点部分には、ドーム状に上方に突出する接点14Aを有している。雄タブが雄タブ挿入孔4Aを通じて本体部6の内部に進入すると、接触突部6Dと接点14Aとの間で雄タブが弾性的に挟持されるように、接触突部6Dと接点14Aとの間の距離が設定されている。また、舌片14の接点14Aにおける幅方向両側縁には、一対の規制片14Bが張り出し形成されている。舌片14のうち接点14Aよりも後方への延出端部14Cは、微少ではあるものの上方に向けて折り返されている。   As shown in FIG. 1, the tongue piece 14 has a contact 14 </ b> A protruding upward in a dome shape at the apex portion thereof. When the male tab enters the inside of the main body 6 through the male tab insertion hole 4A, the contact protrusion 6D and the contact 14A can be elastically sandwiched between the contact protrusion 6D and the contact 14A. The distance between is set. In addition, a pair of restricting pieces 14 </ b> B are formed on both side edges in the width direction of the contact 14 </ b> A of the tongue piece 14. Of the tongue piece 14, an extended end portion 14 </ b> C rearward from the contact 14 </ b> A is folded back upward although it is minute.

本体部6の底面部6Aには、ランス係止孔12が全幅に亘って設けられている。ランス係止孔12には、ランス5の係止突部5Bが進入可能となっている。係止突部5Bは、オーバーハング状に前方に傾斜する前端面5Cと、その前端面5Cの上縁から後方にかけて緩やかな下り勾配をなす傾斜面5Dとからなる。ランス5がランス係止孔12を通じて本体部5の内部に入り込んだ状態では、係止突部5Bの前端面5Cがランス係止孔12の前縁12Aと係止して、端子金具3の後方への抜止めがなされる。   A lance locking hole 12 is provided across the entire width of the bottom surface portion 6A of the main body portion 6. The locking projection 5B of the lance 5 can enter the lance locking hole 12. The locking projection 5B includes a front end surface 5C that is inclined forward in an overhang shape, and an inclined surface 5D that forms a gentle downward gradient from the upper edge to the rear of the front end surface 5C. In a state where the lance 5 enters the inside of the main body 5 through the lance locking hole 12, the front end surface 5C of the locking projection 5B is locked with the front edge 12A of the lance locking hole 12, and the rear of the terminal fitting 3. It is prevented from being removed.

ランス係止孔12の内の後端部を本体部6の底面部6Aから底上げされた形態の一対の支承面15,15が両側面部6B,6Bから突出形成されている。各支承面15,15は、雄タブ挿入時に舌片14の延出端部14Cを支持するための面であり、図4に示すように、底面部6Aから側面部6Bにかけての範囲を内方へ曲げ起こすことにより、延出端部14Cに対する引っ掛かり代を稼いでいる。本実施形態における支承面15の上面には、雄タブ挿入前においても延出端部14Cが当接している。また、支承面15の前後長は、雄タブが正規位置に挿入されるまでの間、延出端部14Cが支承面15の上面に支持されるように設定されている。すなわち、舌片14はその前縁14Dと延出端部14Cの2点で支持された構造をとるため、舌片14の前縁14Dのみで支持されるよりも、雄タブに対する接圧を強化して接続信頼性を高めることができる。   A pair of support surfaces 15 and 15 are formed so as to protrude from both side surface portions 6B and 6B in such a manner that the rear end portion of the lance locking hole 12 is raised from the bottom surface portion 6A of the main body portion 6. Each of the support surfaces 15 and 15 is a surface for supporting the extended end portion 14C of the tongue piece 14 when the male tab is inserted. As shown in FIG. 4, the range from the bottom surface portion 6A to the side surface portion 6B is inward. By hooking up and down, a catching margin for the extended end portion 14C is earned. The extended end portion 14C is in contact with the upper surface of the support surface 15 in this embodiment even before the male tab is inserted. Further, the longitudinal length of the support surface 15 is set so that the extended end portion 14 </ b> C is supported on the upper surface of the support surface 15 until the male tab is inserted into the normal position. That is, since the tongue piece 14 has a structure that is supported at two points of the front edge 14D and the extended end portion 14C, the contact pressure with respect to the male tab is strengthened rather than being supported only by the front edge 14D of the tongue piece 14. Connection reliability can be improved.

係止突部5Bは、ランス係止孔12の前縁12Aと係止した状態で端子金具3が後方へ引っ張られると、前縁12Aにより前後方向に剪断力を受けることになる。したがって、端子金具3の後方への抜止めに対する保持力を確保するためには、剪断力を受ける高さ位置における前後長を少しでも長くとり、もって剪断力に抗する断面積が大きくなるようにすることが要求される。このため、係止突部5Bの傾斜面5Dの後端がランス係止孔12の開口縁後端にほぼ揃うような位置にまで至るようにして形成されている。その結果、舌片14の延出端部14Cを係止突部5Bより内方に浮かせて位置させることにより、係止突部5Bの前端面5Cを舌片14の延出端部14Cより前方に配置し、かつ係止突部5Bの傾斜面5Dの後端を舌片14の延出端部14Cより後方に配置することが可能となっている。さらに、傾斜面5Dは、支承面15を設置したことで舌片14と係止突部5Bとの干渉が確実に回避可能となり、係止突部5Bの傾斜面5Dと支承面15の下面側との間が最小となるようにして、前方に向かう上り勾配が設定されている。尚、傾斜面5Dの後端部は、端子金具3をキャビティ2の内部に後方から挿入するときに、舌片14の前縁14Dを変形させないようにしてランス5を撓み空間S内に撓ませることができる程度の勾配が設定されている。   When the terminal fitting 3 is pulled rearward in a state of being locked with the front edge 12A of the lance locking hole 12, the locking protrusion 5B receives a shearing force in the front-rear direction by the front edge 12A. Therefore, in order to secure the holding force against the rearward removal of the terminal fitting 3, the longitudinal length at the height position where the shearing force is received is made as long as possible so that the cross-sectional area against the shearing force is increased. It is required to do. For this reason, it is formed so that the rear end of the inclined surface 5D of the locking projection 5B reaches a position where the rear end of the lance locking hole 12 is substantially aligned. As a result, the front end surface 5C of the locking projection 5B is positioned forward of the extension end 14C of the tongue piece 14 by positioning the extended end portion 14C of the tongue piece 14 so as to float inward from the locking projection 5B. And the rear end of the inclined surface 5D of the locking projection 5B can be arranged behind the extended end portion 14C of the tongue piece 14. Further, since the inclined surface 5D is provided with the support surface 15, interference between the tongue piece 14 and the locking projection 5B can be surely avoided, and the inclined surface 5D of the locking projection 5B and the lower surface side of the support surface 15 are provided. An upward gradient toward the front is set so that the interval between and is minimized. The rear end portion of the inclined surface 5D deflects the lance 5 into the bending space S so as not to deform the front edge 14D of the tongue piece 14 when the terminal fitting 3 is inserted into the cavity 2 from behind. The gradient is set to the extent that it can.

本体部6の側面部6Bにおいて舌片14の規制片14Bと対向する位置には、一対の開口が設けられ、これらの開口の開口縁が規制部16とされている。規制部16は、舌片14がその弾性限度内で上下方向に撓み変形したときに、規制片14Bが規制部16に係止することで、舌片14が過度に撓むのを規制可能とするためのものである。図3は、規制部16において前方から見た縦断面図を示したものであり、図示左側の第2の規制部16Bは、図示左側の側面部6Bを貫通して孔明けしたものであり、図示右側の第1の規制部16Aは、図示右側の側面部6Bの一部を外方に突出させたものである。具体的には、第1の規制部16Aは、前後に長い一対のスリットを上下に対向する位置に設けておき、両スリットで囲まれた範囲を本体部6の内側から外方に叩き出すことにより形成される。このとき、第1の規制部16Aの外方には、前記叩き出しにより、後述する端子誤挿入防止機能を発揮するスタビライザ17が形成される。すなわち、第1の規制部16Aは、スタビライザ17を形成する際に叩き出されることにより側面部6Bの内壁に開口された開口縁とされ、その開口縁に規制片14Bが係止可能としてあるから、端子誤挿入防止と舌片14の過度撓み規制を同一場所で機能させることが可能となり、他の機能的な部分を構成する場所が増え、設計自由度が高くなる。   A pair of openings are provided at positions facing the restricting pieces 14B of the tongue piece 14 on the side face portion 6B of the main body 6, and the opening edges of these openings are the restricting portions 16. The restricting portion 16 can restrict the tongue piece 14 from being bent excessively by the restricting piece 14B engaging with the restricting portion 16 when the tongue piece 14 is bent and deformed in the vertical direction within the elastic limit. Is to do. FIG. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view of the restriction portion 16 as viewed from the front. The second restriction portion 16B on the left side of the drawing is a hole that penetrates the side surface portion 6B on the left side of the drawing, The first restricting portion 16A on the right side in the figure is formed by projecting a part of the side surface portion 6B on the right side in the figure outward. Specifically, the first restricting portion 16 </ b> A is provided with a pair of slits that are long in the front-rear direction and opposed to each other, and knocks out a range surrounded by both slits from the inside of the main body portion 6 to the outside. It is formed by. At this time, the stabilizer 17 which exhibits the terminal incorrect insertion prevention function mentioned later is formed in the outward of the 1st control part 16A by the said hammering. That is, the first restricting portion 16A is formed as an opening edge opened in the inner wall of the side surface portion 6B by being knocked out when forming the stabilizer 17, and the restricting piece 14B can be locked to the opening edge. In addition, it is possible to prevent erroneous terminal insertion and restrict excessive bending of the tongue piece 14 at the same place, and the number of places constituting other functional parts increases, and the degree of freedom in design increases.

スタビライザ17は、図7に示すように、その前端面17Aが側面部6Bに対して切り立った形状をなしている。端子金具3がキャビティ2の後方から挿入される際に、スタビライザ17と対向するキャビティ2の内壁には、図11に示すように、ガイド凹部18が凹み形成されている。このガイド凹部18は、図8に示すように、キャビティ2の内部において端子収容孔2Aの後端から前端付近にまで前後方向に沿って形成されている。一方、キャビティ2の内部において、ガイド凹部18と幅方向の対称位置には、検知凹部19が凹み形成されている。この検知凹部19は、端子収容孔2Aの後端付近を一部切り欠いた形状をなしている。このため、端子金具3が正規姿勢でキャビティ2の内部に挿入されたときには、ガイド凹部18がスタビライザ17の進入を許容することで、端子金具3の挿入が許容されるものの、端子金具3が上下逆転した姿勢でキャビティ2の内部に挿入されたときには、スタビライザ17の前端面17Aが検知凹部19の前端面に当接し、スタビライザ17の進入が端子収容孔2Aの後端付近で規制されることで、端子金具3の誤挿入が検知される。   As shown in FIG. 7, the stabilizer 17 has a shape in which a front end surface 17 </ b> A stands up with respect to the side surface portion 6 </ b> B. When the terminal fitting 3 is inserted from the rear of the cavity 2, a guide recess 18 is formed in the inner wall of the cavity 2 facing the stabilizer 17 as shown in FIG. 11. As shown in FIG. 8, the guide recess 18 is formed in the cavity 2 along the front-rear direction from the rear end of the terminal accommodating hole 2 </ b> A to the vicinity of the front end. On the other hand, a detection recess 19 is formed in the cavity 2 at a position symmetrical to the guide recess 18 in the width direction. The detection recess 19 has a shape in which the vicinity of the rear end of the terminal accommodating hole 2A is partially cut away. For this reason, when the terminal fitting 3 is inserted into the cavity 2 in a normal posture, the guide recess 18 allows the stabilizer 17 to enter, so that the insertion of the terminal fitting 3 is allowed, but the terminal fitting 3 is When inserted into the cavity 2 in a reversed posture, the front end surface 17A of the stabilizer 17 comes into contact with the front end surface of the detection recess 19, and the entry of the stabilizer 17 is restricted near the rear end of the terminal accommodating hole 2A. Incorrect insertion of the terminal fitting 3 is detected.

本実施形態は以上のような構造であって、続いてその作用を説明する。
まず、端子金具3をキャビティ2の内部に後方から挿入する。このとき、端子金具3が正規姿勢でキャビティ2の内部へ挿入されると、ガイド凹部18がスタビライザ17の進入を許容することで、端子金具3の挿入が許容されるものの、端子金具3が上下逆転した姿勢でキャビティ2の内部に挿入されると、スタビライザ17の前端面17Aが検知凹部19の前端面に当接することで、端子金具3の誤挿入が規制される。端子金具3は、本体部6の底面部6Aをランス5の摺接面5Eに摺接させつつ、舌片14の前縁14Dが係止突部5Bに乗り上げると、ランス5をその撓み空間S内に撓ませ、さらに押し込みがなされると傾斜面5D上を摺接しつつ、本体部6が端子収容孔2A内を前進する。そして、本体部6の前端面が前面壁4に当接することで前止まりがなされるとともに、ランス5が弾性復帰してランス係止孔12を通じて本体部6の内部に入り込み、前端面5Cがランス係止孔12の前縁12Aに係止することにより、後方への抜け止めがなされる。
The present embodiment has the above-described structure, and the operation thereof will be described subsequently.
First, the terminal fitting 3 is inserted into the cavity 2 from behind. At this time, when the terminal fitting 3 is inserted into the cavity 2 in a normal posture, the guide recess 18 allows the stabilizer 17 to enter, so that the insertion of the terminal fitting 3 is allowed, but the terminal fitting 3 is moved up and down. When inserted into the cavity 2 in a reversed posture, the front end surface 17A of the stabilizer 17 abuts against the front end surface of the detection recess 19 so that erroneous insertion of the terminal fitting 3 is restricted. When the front edge 14D of the tongue piece 14 rides on the locking protrusion 5B while the bottom surface portion 6A of the main body portion 6 is slidably contacted with the slidable contact surface 5E of the lance 5, the terminal fitting 3 moves the lance 5 into its bending space S. When it is bent inward and further pushed, the main body 6 advances in the terminal accommodating hole 2A while sliding on the inclined surface 5D. Then, the front end surface of the main body portion 6 comes into contact with the front wall 4 and the front stop is made. At the same time, the lance 5 is elastically restored and enters the inside of the main body portion 6 through the lance locking hole 12, and the front end surface 5C By locking to the front edge 12A of the locking hole 12, it is prevented from coming out backward.

端子金具3がキャビティ2の内部に収容された状態では、電線Wが後方に強く引っ張られる等して、係止突部5Bの前端面5Cがランス係止孔12の前縁12Aによる剪断力を受ける場合がある。このような場合には、係止突部5Bの全領域がランス係止孔12内に入り込んでいるため、前記した基準面Bが剪断に抗する面となる。基準面Bは従来と比較して延出端部14Cの持上げによって拡張されていることから、端子金具3の後方への抜止めに対する保持力を強化することができる。その点、本実施形態においては、舌片14の延出端部14Cが支承面15によって本体部6の底面部6Aから浮いた位置に支持され、係止突部5Bの後端が舌片14の延出端部14Cよりも後方に配されているから、端子金具2を小型化しつつも、後方への抜止めに対する保持力を向上させることが可能となっている。尚、支承面15を設置したことにより舌片14と係止突部5Bの干渉が確実に回避されるため、係止突部5Bの傾斜面5Dと支承面15の下面側との間が最小となるように傾斜面5Dの勾配を設定することが可能となった。また、舌片14はその前縁14Dと延出端部14Cの2点で支持される構造をとるため、前縁14Dのみで支持されるよりも、雄タブに対する接圧を強化して接続信頼性を高めることが可能である。   In a state where the terminal fitting 3 is accommodated in the cavity 2, the front end surface 5C of the locking projection 5 </ b> B generates a shearing force due to the front edge 12 </ b> A of the lance locking hole 12, for example, when the electric wire W is strongly pulled backward. There is a case to receive. In such a case, since the entire region of the locking projection 5B has entered the lance locking hole 12, the reference surface B described above is a surface that resists shearing. Since the reference surface B is expanded by lifting the extended end portion 14C as compared with the conventional case, the holding force for preventing the terminal fitting 3 from being pulled backward can be enhanced. In this regard, in the present embodiment, the extended end portion 14C of the tongue piece 14 is supported at a position floating from the bottom surface portion 6A of the main body portion 6 by the support surface 15, and the rear end of the locking projection 5B is the tongue piece 14. Since the terminal end 2C is disposed rearward of the extended end portion 14C, it is possible to improve the holding force against the rearward retaining while reducing the size of the terminal fitting 2. In addition, since the interference between the tongue piece 14 and the locking projection 5B is reliably avoided by installing the support surface 15, the distance between the inclined surface 5D of the locking projection 5B and the lower surface side of the support surface 15 is minimal. It was possible to set the gradient of the inclined surface 5D so that Further, since the tongue piece 14 has a structure that is supported at two points of the front edge 14D and the extended end portion 14C, the contact pressure with respect to the male tab is strengthened rather than being supported only by the front edge 14D. It is possible to increase the sex.

次に、相手側コネクタハウジングとの嵌合を行い、雄タブと端子金具3の接続を行う。雄タブは、雄タブ挿入孔4Aを通じて本体部6の内部に前方から挿入される。雄タブの先端が舌片14の接点14Aにさしかかると、雄タブは舌片14を下方に撓ませつつ、接点14Aと接触突部6Dとの間で弾性的に挟持されて接触状態を保ちながら、本体部6の内部に進入する。   Next, the mating connector housing is fitted, and the male tab and the terminal fitting 3 are connected. The male tab is inserted into the main body 6 from the front through the male tab insertion hole 4A. When the tip of the male tab reaches the contact 14A of the tongue piece 14, the male tab is bent elastically between the contact 14A and the contact protrusion 6D while keeping the contact state while bending the tongue piece 14 downward. Then, the inside of the main body 6 is entered.

以上のように、本実施形態においては、舌片14の延出端部14Cを係止突部5Bより内方に浮かせて位置させることにより、係止突部5Bの前端面5Cが舌片14の延出端部14Cより前方に配され、かつ係止突部14Bの傾斜面5Dの後端が舌片14の延出端部14Cより後方に配されるから、係止突部14Bのうちランス係止孔12の前縁12Aから剪断力を受ける位置における前後長を長くし、もって剪断力に抗する断面積を大きくすることができることになり、端子金具3を小型化しつつも、端子金具3の後方への抜止めに対する保持力を向上させることができる。ここで、少なくとも雄タブとの接続時には舌片14の延出端部14Cが底面部6Aから底上げされた支承面15に当接するため、係止突部5Bが舌片14と干渉することを確実に回避することができ、舌片14はその前縁14Dと延出端部14Cの2点で支持される構造をとるため、1点で支持される構造をとる場合よりも、雄タブに対する接圧を強化して接続信頼性を高めることが可能である。また、支承面15が本体部6の底面部6Aから側面部6B側にかけての範囲を内方へ曲げ起こすことによって形成されるから、簡易でかつ低コストに設けることができる。さらに、支承面15が幅方向に一対設けられているから、舌片14をねじれ変形させることなく、その支持姿勢を安定化させることができる。   As described above, in the present embodiment, the front end surface 5C of the locking projection 5B is positioned on the tongue piece 14 by positioning the extended end portion 14C of the tongue piece 14 so as to float inward from the locking projection 5B. Since the rear end of the inclined surface 5D of the locking projection 14B is arranged behind the extended end portion 14C of the tongue piece 14, the locking projection 14B is disposed forward of the extended projection 14C. The front and rear lengths of the lance locking hole 12 at the position where the shearing force is received from the front edge 12A can be increased, and the cross-sectional area against the shearing force can be increased. It is possible to improve the holding force against the rearward retaining of 3. Here, at least when connected to the male tab, the extended end portion 14C of the tongue piece 14 abuts on the support surface 15 raised from the bottom surface portion 6A, so that it is ensured that the locking projection 5B interferes with the tongue piece 14. Since the tongue piece 14 has a structure that is supported at two points, that is, the front edge 14D and the extended end portion 14C, the tongue piece 14 is in contact with the male tab as compared with the case where the tongue piece 14 is supported at one point. It is possible to enhance the connection reliability by strengthening the pressure. Moreover, since the support surface 15 is formed by bending inward the range from the bottom surface portion 6A to the side surface portion 6B of the main body portion 6, it can be provided simply and at low cost. Further, since the pair of support surfaces 15 are provided in the width direction, the supporting posture can be stabilized without twisting and deforming the tongue piece 14.

これらに加えて、第1の規制部16Aは、スタビライザ17の構造部と一部共有化して形成するようにしたため、端子金具3の小型化に寄与すると共に、他の機能的な部分を構成する場所を確保し、設計自由度が高められる。また、スリットを切り込んだ箇所の縁部が規制部16となるため、同縁部を平坦化することができ、これによって過度撓み規制を安定化させうる。さらに、スタビライザ17の外方への張り出し量を大きくとることができるため、誤挿入防止機能を高めることができる。   In addition to these, since the first restricting portion 16A is formed so as to be partially shared with the structure portion of the stabilizer 17, it contributes to the miniaturization of the terminal fitting 3 and constitutes another functional portion. Space is secured and design freedom is increased. Moreover, since the edge part of the location which cut the slit becomes the control part 16, the same edge part can be planarized and, thereby, the excessive bending control can be stabilized. In addition, since the amount of outward protrusion of the stabilizer 17 can be increased, an erroneous insertion preventing function can be enhanced.

<実施形態2>
本発明の実施形態2を図13によって説明する。本実施形態におけるコネクタは、実施形態1における端子金具3のスタビライザ17の構造を一部変更したものであり、その他の重複する構造については説明を省略する。すなわち、実施形態1では、スタビライザ17は上下にスリットを入れて、その間を外に叩き出すことにより設けていたのに対し、本実施形態のスタビライザ20は、スリットを入れることなく、外へ叩き出すようにして設けたものである。第1の規制部16Aは、舌片14がその弾性限度内で上下方向に撓み変形したときに、規制片14Bが第1の規制部16Aに係止することで、舌片14が過度に撓むのを規制可能としている。このようにすれば、スリットの切り込みによって端子金具3の側面部6Bに開口が生じることがなく、側面部6Bを閉じた構造のままスタビライザ20を構成できるから、異物の進入が回避できる。
<実施形態3>
本発明の実施形態3を図15ないし図17によって説明する。本実施形態におけるコネクタは、実施形態1における端子金具3の支承面15の構造を一部変更したものであり、その他の重複する構造については説明を省略する。すなわち、実施形態1では、本体部6の底面部6Aから側面部6Bにかけての範囲を内方に曲げ起こすことによって支承面15を形成していたのに対し、本実施形態の支承面21は、ランス係止孔12の幅方向両側縁から後方に向けて一対のスリットを設けておき、このスリットで挟まれた部分を本体部6の内方に向けて曲げ起こすことにより形成している。この曲げ起こしによって形成された底面部6Aの開口がランス係止孔12となっている。曲げ起こし部分は、底面部6Aから前方に向けて上り勾配をなすテーパ面と、このテーパ面の前縁から前方に延びる平坦面とから構成され、この平坦面が支承面21となっている。また、支承面21の幅方向両側縁には一対の支持突部22,22が張り出し形成され、両側面部6B,6Bにおいて両支持突部22,22と対向する位置には、一対の受け部23,23が開口している。両支持突部22,22は、両受け部23,23の開口縁に係止可能としてある。このようにすれば、支承面21が舌片14の延出端部14Cから無理な力を受けたとしても支承面21が撓み変位することが規制可能であり、舌片14に対する支持が確実となる。
<Embodiment 2>
A second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. The connector in the present embodiment is obtained by partially changing the structure of the stabilizer 17 of the terminal fitting 3 in the first embodiment, and the description of other overlapping structures is omitted. That is, in the first embodiment, the stabilizer 17 is provided by slitting up and down and knocking out between them, whereas the stabilizer 20 of the present embodiment knocks out without slitting. Thus, it is provided. The first restricting portion 16A is configured such that when the tongue piece 14 is bent and deformed in the vertical direction within its elastic limit, the restricting piece 14B is engaged with the first restricting portion 16A, so that the tongue piece 14 is excessively bent. It can be regulated. In this way, no opening is generated in the side surface portion 6B of the terminal fitting 3 due to the slit cutting, and the stabilizer 20 can be configured with the side surface portion 6B closed, so that entry of foreign matter can be avoided.
<Embodiment 3>
A third embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. The connector in the present embodiment is obtained by partially changing the structure of the support surface 15 of the terminal fitting 3 in the first embodiment, and description of other overlapping structures is omitted. That is, in the first embodiment, the support surface 15 is formed by bending the range from the bottom surface portion 6A to the side surface portion 6B of the main body 6 inward, whereas the support surface 21 of the present embodiment is A pair of slits are provided from both side edges in the width direction of the lance locking hole 12 toward the rear, and a portion sandwiched between the slits is formed by bending toward the inside of the main body 6. The opening of the bottom surface portion 6 </ b> A formed by the bending is a lance locking hole 12. The bent portion is composed of a tapered surface that forms an upward gradient from the bottom surface portion 6 </ b> A toward the front, and a flat surface that extends forward from the front edge of the tapered surface. In addition, a pair of support protrusions 22 and 22 are formed so as to protrude from both side edges of the bearing surface 21 in the width direction, and a pair of receiving parts 23 are provided at positions facing both support protrusions 22 and 22 on both side surface parts 6B and 6B. , 23 are open. Both supporting protrusions 22 and 22 can be locked to the opening edges of both receiving portions 23 and 23. In this way, even if the support surface 21 receives an unreasonable force from the extended end portion 14C of the tongue piece 14, it is possible to restrict the support surface 21 from being bent and displaced, and the support to the tongue piece 14 is ensured. Become.

<他の実施形態>
本発明は上記記述及び図面によって説明した実施形態に限定されるものではなく、例えば次のような実施形態も本発明の技術的範囲に含まれ、さらに、下記以外にも要旨を逸脱しない範囲内で種々変更して実施することができる。
<Other embodiments>
The present invention is not limited to the embodiments described with reference to the above description and drawings. For example, the following embodiments are also included in the technical scope of the present invention, and further, within the scope not departing from the gist of the invention other than the following. Various modifications can be made.

(1)本実施形態では、延出端14Cが支承面15に常に当接する構成としたが、自然状態では離間し、雄タブの進入に伴って支持される構成としてもよい。   (1) In the present embodiment, the extended end 14C is always in contact with the bearing surface 15, but may be separated in a natural state and supported as the male tab enters.

(2)本実施形態では、舌片14は後方延出端部14Cが支承面15に支持される長さ位置までとしたが、さらに後方へ延長される形態としてもよい。   (2) In the present embodiment, the tongue piece 14 is set to the length position where the rearward extending end portion 14C is supported by the support surface 15, but may be further extended rearward.

(3)本実施形態においては、延出端部14Cは、雄タブとの接続後に支承面15に支持される構造としてあるが、支承面15は省略可能である。   (3) In the present embodiment, the extended end portion 14C is configured to be supported by the support surface 15 after being connected to the male tab, but the support surface 15 can be omitted.

(4)本実施形態においては、本体部6が角筒状のものを例示しているが、本発明によれば、本体部6の形状は筒状であれば他の形態であってもよく、例えば円筒状であってもよい。   (4) In the present embodiment, the main body 6 is illustrated as a rectangular tube, but according to the present invention, the main body 6 may be in other forms as long as the shape of the main body 6 is cylindrical. For example, it may be cylindrical.

(5)本発明によると、第2の規制部16Bは、規制片14Bと係止可能であれば他の形態であってもよく、例えば、側面部6Bの一部を内方に叩き出すことにより側面部6Bの内壁から内側に突出させて規制片14Bと係止させるようにしてもよく、孔明けによることなく係止構造を作れる。   (5) According to the present invention, the second restricting portion 16B may have another form as long as it can be locked with the restricting piece 14B. For example, a part of the side surface portion 6B is knocked inward. Thus, it may be made to project inward from the inner wall of the side surface portion 6B and be engaged with the restricting piece 14B, and a locking structure can be made without being perforated.

(6)本実施形態においては、規制部16と規制片14Bが幅方向に各一対設けられているものを例示しているが、本発明によれば、舌片14の過度撓み規制としての機能を発揮することができれば、規制部16と規制片14Bを必ずしも一対設ける必要はない。   (6) In the present embodiment, the restriction portion 16 and the restriction piece 14B are illustrated as a pair provided in the width direction, but according to the present invention, the function as the excessive deflection restriction of the tongue piece 14 is illustrated. If it can be exhibited, it is not always necessary to provide a pair of the restricting portion 16 and the restricting piece 14B.

実施形態1においてランスが本体部の内部に入り込んだ状態を示す縦断面図The longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the state which the lance entered into the inside of the main-body part in Embodiment 1. 図1におけるA部の拡大図Enlarged view of part A in FIG. 図1におけるIII−III線断面図III-III line sectional view in FIG. 図1におけるIV−IV線断面図IV-IV line sectional view in FIG. そのスタビライザの内側に規制片が入り込んだ状態を示す側断面図Side sectional view showing a state in which the regulating piece has entered inside the stabilizer 図5におけるB部の拡大図Enlarged view of part B in FIG. その端子金具の平面図Plan view of the terminal fitting そのキャビティ単体を上方から見た側断面図Side sectional view of the cavity as seen from above その側方から見た縦断面図Longitudinal section viewed from the side その前方から見た正面図Front view from the front その後方から見た背面図Rear view seen from behind (A)図1におけるランスの拡大図 (B)(A)のXII−XII線断面図(A) Enlarged view of lance in FIG. 1 (B) Cross section taken along line XII-XII in (A) 実施形態2におけるスタビライザを示す縦断面図The longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the stabilizer in Embodiment 2. スタビライザと規制部を個別に設けた場合の端子金具を示す側面図Side view showing the terminal fitting when the stabilizer and the regulating part are provided separately 実施形態3における支承面を示す縦断面図The longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the bearing surface in Embodiment 3. 図15におけるXVI−XVI線断面図XVI-XVI line sectional view in FIG. 図15におけるXVII−XVII線断面図XVII-XVII line sectional view in FIG.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1…コネクタハウジング
2…キャビティ
3…端子金具
5…ランス
5B…係止突部
5C…係止突部の前端面(前端)
6…本体部
6A…底面部
6B…側面部
12…ランス係止孔
12A…ランス係止孔の前縁(開口縁)
14…舌片
14C…延出端部
15,21…支承面
22…支持突部
23…受け部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Connector housing 2 ... Cavity 3 ... Terminal metal fitting 5 ... Lance 5B ... Locking protrusion 5C ... Front end surface (front end) of locking protrusion
6 ... Main body 6A ... Bottom 6B ... Side 12 ... Lance locking hole 12A ... Front edge (opening edge) of lance locking hole
14 ... Tongue piece 14C ... Extension end part 15, 21 ... Bearing surface 22 ... Supporting protrusion 23 ... Receiving part

Claims (6)

互いに嵌合可能な両コネクタハウジングのうちいずれか一方には、前後方向に貫通するキャビティと、そのキャビティ内に配されるランスとが設けられ、
前記キャビティ内には、筒状の本体部を備えた端子金具が収容可能とされ、前記本体部の底面部にはランス係止孔が設けられる一方、
前記ランスには、前記ランス係止孔を通じて前記本体部の内部に入り込んで前記ランス係止孔の開口縁と係止する係止突部が突出して設けられ、
前記本体部の内部には、前記底面部の前縁から後方へ向けて折り返し状に延出する形態の舌片が撓み可能に設けられたコネクタであって、
前記舌片のうち雄タブとの接点よりも後方への延出端部を前記係止突部より内方に浮かせて位置させることにより、前記係止突部の前端が前記延出端部より前方に配され、かつ前記係止突部の後端が前記延出端部より後方に配されることを特徴とするコネクタ。
Either one of the two connector housings that can be fitted to each other is provided with a cavity penetrating in the front-rear direction and a lance disposed in the cavity,
In the cavity, a terminal fitting having a cylindrical main body portion can be accommodated, and a lance locking hole is provided in the bottom surface portion of the main body portion,
The lance is provided with a protruding protrusion that enters the inside of the main body through the lance locking hole and locks with the opening edge of the lance locking hole.
In the inside of the main body portion, a tongue piece in a form extending in a folded shape from the front edge of the bottom surface portion toward the rear is provided so as to be deflectable,
The front end of the locking projection is positioned more than the extending end by positioning the protruding end of the tongue piece behind the contact with the male tab inwardly from the locking projection. A connector, characterized in that the connector is arranged forward and the rear end of the locking projection is arranged behind the extended end.
前記舌片は、少なくとも前記雄タブと前記接点との接続時には前記延出端部が前記底面部から底上げされた支承面に当接することによって支持されることを特徴とする請求項1記載のコネクタ。 2. The connector according to claim 1, wherein the tongue piece is supported by contacting the extending end portion with a support surface raised from the bottom surface portion at least when the male tab and the contact point are connected. . 前記支承面は、前記本体部の前記底面部から側面部側にかけての範囲を内方へ曲げ起こすことによって形成されることを特徴とする請求項2記載のコネクタ。 The connector according to claim 2, wherein the support surface is formed by bending inward a range from the bottom surface portion to the side surface portion of the main body portion. 前記支承面は幅方向に一対設けられていることを特徴とする請求項2または請求項3に記載のコネクタ。 The connector according to claim 2 or 3, wherein a pair of the support surfaces are provided in the width direction. 前記支承面は、前記本体部の前記底面部を前方への片持ち状で、かつ内方に曲げ起こすことによって形成され、かつこの曲げ起こしによって前記底面部の開口が前記ランス係止孔と連通することを特徴とする請求項2記載のコネクタ。 The support surface is formed by bending the bottom surface portion of the main body portion forward in a cantilever manner and inwardly causing the opening of the bottom surface portion to communicate with the lance locking hole. The connector according to claim 2. 前記支承面の幅方向両側縁のうち少なくともいずれか一方には、側方に向けて支持突部が張り出し形成されるとともに、前記本体部の側面部において前記支持突部と対向する位置には、受け部が設けられ、この受け部に前記支持突部が係止可能とされることを特徴とする請求項2または請求項5に記載のコネクタ。 At least one of the both side edges in the width direction of the bearing surface is formed with a support protrusion protruding toward the side, and at a position facing the support protrusion on the side surface of the main body, The connector according to claim 2, wherein a receiving portion is provided, and the support protrusion can be locked to the receiving portion.
JP2005332749A 2005-11-15 2005-11-17 connector Expired - Fee Related JP4586714B2 (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2005332749A JP4586714B2 (en) 2005-11-17 2005-11-17 connector
EP06023386A EP1786066B1 (en) 2005-11-15 2006-11-09 A connector
DE602006019809T DE602006019809D1 (en) 2005-11-15 2006-11-09 Interconnects
US11/598,289 US7374465B2 (en) 2005-11-15 2006-11-13 Connector

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101065811B1 (en) * 2007-11-12 2011-09-20 스미토모 덴소 가부시키가이샤 A connector
WO2012133444A1 (en) * 2011-03-30 2012-10-04 矢崎総業株式会社 Connection terminal
EP2571105A1 (en) 2011-09-14 2013-03-20 Sumitomo Wiring Systems, Ltd. Terminal fitting and connector provided therewith
JP2015018753A (en) * 2013-07-12 2015-01-29 矢崎総業株式会社 Connector
JP2016024881A (en) * 2014-07-17 2016-02-08 矢崎総業株式会社 connector
CN107275841A (en) * 2017-07-18 2017-10-20 河南天海电器有限公司 Automobile bonder terminal

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102016214333A1 (en) 2015-08-05 2017-02-09 Yazaki Corporation Terminal and connector

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01158671U (en) * 1988-04-22 1989-11-01

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01158671U (en) * 1988-04-22 1989-11-01

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101065811B1 (en) * 2007-11-12 2011-09-20 스미토모 덴소 가부시키가이샤 A connector
WO2012133444A1 (en) * 2011-03-30 2012-10-04 矢崎総業株式会社 Connection terminal
DE112012001471T5 (en) 2011-03-30 2013-12-19 Yazaki Corporation connection port
US9197009B2 (en) 2011-03-30 2015-11-24 Yazaki Corporation Connection terminal
EP2571105A1 (en) 2011-09-14 2013-03-20 Sumitomo Wiring Systems, Ltd. Terminal fitting and connector provided therewith
JP2015018753A (en) * 2013-07-12 2015-01-29 矢崎総業株式会社 Connector
JP2016024881A (en) * 2014-07-17 2016-02-08 矢崎総業株式会社 connector
CN107275841A (en) * 2017-07-18 2017-10-20 河南天海电器有限公司 Automobile bonder terminal
CN107275841B (en) * 2017-07-18 2024-02-27 河南天海电器有限公司 Connector terminal for automobile

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