JP2007120819A - Storage box with automatic ice-making machine - Google Patents

Storage box with automatic ice-making machine Download PDF

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JP2007120819A
JP2007120819A JP2005311740A JP2005311740A JP2007120819A JP 2007120819 A JP2007120819 A JP 2007120819A JP 2005311740 A JP2005311740 A JP 2005311740A JP 2005311740 A JP2005311740 A JP 2005311740A JP 2007120819 A JP2007120819 A JP 2007120819A
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ice
ice making
making
water
tray
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Masaya Matsuoka
雅也 松岡
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Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
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Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a technology for forming smooth water flow in consideration of the case of providing an automatic ice-making machine with an ice tray small enough to enter a mouth of a PET (polyethylene terephthalate) bottle, wherein if water passages are formed large in filling each ice-making cell with water through the water passage of a partition wall between the ice-making cells, ice-making water easily spreads to each ice making cell through the water passage, but water in the water passage is also frozen to increase the mutual connection of ice in the ice-making cells and ice in the water passages do not break even if the ice tray is twisted in an ice removing process, and ice in the ice-making cells is detached as it is connected from the ice tray, and if the water passage is formed small, it makes hard for ice-making water to pass through the water passage due to surface tension. <P>SOLUTION: The water passages are formed in the partition walls between the ice-making cells of the ice tray, and the ice tray is held inclining so that the ice-making cell located farthest from a water supply point on one end side in the longitudinal direction of the ice tray is in a slightly lower position than the ice-making cell located at the water supply point. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、自動製氷機を備えた貯蔵庫に関し、特に、自動製氷機がPETボトル(ポリエチレンテレフタレート製のボトル)の口から入る程度に小さい大きさの氷をつくる製氷皿を備えたものに関する。   The present invention relates to a storage provided with an automatic ice maker, and more particularly to an automatic ice maker equipped with an ice tray that produces ice that is small enough to enter from the mouth of a PET bottle (polyethylene terephthalate bottle).

製氷皿を電動機構による駆動によって回動させて捻じり、この製氷皿内の氷を下方へ落下させる構成の自動製氷機が製氷室に配置され、前記製氷皿へ上方の給水路から製氷用水を供給する冷蔵庫がある。(例えば、特許文献1)。
特開2005−257176号公報
An automatic ice maker configured to rotate and twist the ice tray by driving by an electric mechanism and drop the ice in the ice tray downward is disposed in the ice making chamber, and ice making water is supplied to the ice tray from the upper water supply channel. There is a refrigerator to supply. (For example, patent document 1).
JP 2005-257176 A

特許文献1の発明の製氷皿で作られる氷は、比較的大きく、PETボトル(ポリエチレンテレフタレート製のボトル)の口から入る程度に小さい氷をつくるものではないため、20個前後の多数の小さな氷をつくるように製氷皿内が多数の製氷小室(製氷セル)に区切られた状態において、製氷皿への給水ポイントを一箇所に定めたとき、この給水ポイントから供給された製氷用水が、給水ポイントから最も遠方に位置する最終地点の製氷小室(製氷セル)へ速やかに行き渡るようにするため技術は開示されていない。   The ice made in the ice tray of the invention of Patent Document 1 is relatively large and does not produce ice that is small enough to enter from the mouth of a PET bottle (polyethylene terephthalate bottle), so a large number of around 20 small ices When the water supply point to the ice tray is determined in one place in the state where the ice tray is divided into a number of ice making chambers (ice cells) so that the ice making water is supplied, the water for ice making supplied from this water supply point is the water supply point. No technology is disclosed in order to quickly reach the ice making chamber (ice making cell) at the final point located farthest from the center.

本発明は、これらの点に鑑みて、PETボトル(ポリエチレンテレフタレート製のボトル)の口から入る程度に小さい氷を多数つくる製氷皿を備えた場合、製氷皿への給水ポイントを一箇所に定めたとき、この給水ポイントから供給された製氷用水が、給水ポイントから最も遠方に位置する最終地点の製氷小室(製氷セル)へ速やかに行き渡るようにすることができる技術を提供するものである。   In view of these points, the present invention has provided a water supply point to the ice tray in one place when an ice tray that produces a large amount of ice that is small enough to enter from the mouth of a PET bottle (polyethylene terephthalate bottle) is provided. In some cases, the ice making water supplied from the water supply point can be quickly distributed to the ice making chamber (ice making cell) at the final point located farthest from the water supply point.

第1発明の貯蔵庫は、多数の製氷小室(製氷セル)が長手方向に沿って複数列に配置されその列方向軸線に沿って回転可能に軸支持された製氷皿を電動機構によって回動させてこの製氷皿内の氷を下方へ落下させる構成の自動製氷機が冷凍温度室に配置され、前記製氷皿の直下には貯氷容器が設けられた貯蔵庫において、前記製氷皿の製氷小室(製氷セル)はPETボトルの口から入る小さな氷を作る大きさに区画壁によって区画され、この区画壁には通水路が切り欠き形成され、前記列方向の製氷小室(製氷セル)のうち製氷用水が給水路から供給される給水ポイントに位置する製氷小室(製氷セル)に対して、この給水ポイントから最も遠方に位置する側の製氷小室(製氷セル)が若干低位置となるように前記製氷皿を傾斜保持したことを特徴とする。   In the storage of the first invention, an ice making tray having a plurality of ice making chambers (ice making cells) arranged in a plurality of rows along the longitudinal direction and rotatably supported along the row axis is rotated by an electric mechanism. An automatic ice maker configured to drop the ice in the ice tray downward is disposed in a freezing temperature chamber, and an ice storage chamber (ice making cell) of the ice tray in a storage room provided with an ice storage container immediately below the ice tray Is partitioned by a partition wall in a size to make small ice entering from the mouth of the PET bottle, a water passage is cut out in the partition wall, and the ice-making water in the row-wise ice making chamber (ice-making cell) is a water supply channel The ice tray is held at an angle so that the ice making chamber (ice making cell) located farthest from the water supply point is slightly lower than the ice making chamber (ice making cell) located at the water supply point supplied from What you did And features.

第2発明の貯蔵庫は、多数の製氷小室(製氷セル)が長手方向に沿って複数列に配置されその列方向軸線に沿って前後が回転可能に軸支持された製氷皿を電動機構によって回動させてこの製氷皿内の氷を下方へ落下させる構成の自動製氷機が冷凍温度室に配置され、前記製氷皿の直下には貯氷容器が設けられた貯蔵庫において、前記製氷皿の製氷小室(製氷セル)はPETボトルの口から入る小さな氷を作る大きさに区画壁によって区画され、この区画壁には通水路が切り欠き形成され、前記列方向の製氷小室(製氷セル)のうち製氷用水が給水路から供給される給水ポイントに位置する製氷小室(製氷セル)を最後部とし、この最後部の製氷小室(製氷セル)から最も遠方に位置する側の製氷小室(製氷セル)が若干低位置となるように前記製氷皿を傾斜保持したことを特徴とする。   The storage according to the second aspect of the invention is an ice mechanism in which a large number of ice-making chambers (ice-making cells) are arranged in a plurality of rows along the longitudinal direction, and an ice-making tray whose shaft is rotatably supported along the row-direction axis is rotated by an electric mechanism. An automatic ice maker configured to drop the ice in the ice tray downward is disposed in the freezing temperature chamber, and in a storage provided with an ice storage container directly below the ice tray, the ice making chamber (ice making chamber) of the ice tray The cell) is partitioned by a partition wall in a size to make small ice entering from the mouth of the PET bottle, and a water passage is cut out in the partition wall, and the ice-making water in the ice-making chamber (ice-making cell) in the row direction The ice making chamber (ice making cell) located at the water supply point supplied from the water supply channel is the last part, and the ice making chamber (ice making cell) located farthest from the last ice making chamber (ice making cell) is slightly lower Before to be The ice tray, wherein the inclined holding.

第3発明の貯蔵庫は、多数の製氷小室(製氷セル)が前後方向に複数列に配置されその列方向軸線に沿って前後が回転可能に軸支持された製氷皿を電動機構によって回動させてこの製氷皿内の氷を下方へ落下させる構成の自動製氷機が冷凍温度室に配置され、前記製氷皿の直下には貯氷容器が設けられた貯蔵庫において、前記製氷皿の製氷小室(製氷セル)はPETボトルの口から入る小さな氷を作る大きさに区画壁によって区画され、この区画壁には通水路が切り欠き形成され、前記列方向の前記製氷小室(製氷セル)のうち製氷用水が給水路から供給される給水ポイントに位置する製氷小室(製氷セル)を最後部のコーナ部の製氷小室(製氷セル)とし、このコーナ部の製氷小室(製氷セル)から最も遠方に位置する側の製氷小室(製氷セル)が若干低位置となるように前記製氷皿を傾斜保持したことを特徴とする。   In the storage of the third invention, an ice making tray in which a large number of ice making chambers (ice making cells) are arranged in a plurality of rows in the front-rear direction and the shafts are rotatably supported along the row-direction axis is rotated by an electric mechanism. An automatic ice maker configured to drop the ice in the ice tray downward is disposed in a freezing temperature chamber, and an ice storage chamber (ice making cell) of the ice tray in a storage room provided with an ice storage container immediately below the ice tray Is partitioned by a partition wall into a size that creates small ice that enters from the mouth of the PET bottle. A water passage is cut out in the partition wall, and the ice-making water is supplied from the ice-making chambers (ice-making cells) in the row direction. The ice making chamber (ice making cell) located at the water supply point supplied from the road is designated as the ice making chamber (ice making cell) in the last corner, and the ice farthest away from the ice making chamber (ice making cell) in this corner Komuro (Ice Making) Le), characterized in that the inclined holding the ice tray to be slightly low position.

第4発明の貯蔵庫は、第1発明乃至第3発明のいずれかにおいて、前記通水路の幅は、下部は狭いが上部は、前記製氷小室(製氷セル)の水位が満水状態に達する前に、製氷用水の表面張力が切れて前記通水路を通して隣の前記製氷小室(製氷セル)へ製氷用水が流れるように広くなっていることを特徴とする。   The storage of the fourth aspect of the invention is any one of the first to third aspects of the invention, wherein the width of the water passage is narrow at the bottom, but the top is before the water level of the ice making chamber (ice making cell) reaches a full state. The surface tension of the ice making water is cut off, and the ice making water is widened so as to flow to the adjacent ice making chamber (ice making cell) through the water passage.

第5発明の貯蔵庫は、第1発明乃至第4発明のいずれかにおいて、前記通水路は、各列方向に並ぶ前記製氷小室(製氷セル)の全ての区画壁に形成した縦方向通水路と、各列間の前記製氷小室(製氷セル)間の区画壁の所定の区画壁に形成された横方向通水路とからなることを特徴とする。   The storage of the fifth aspect of the invention is any one of the first to fourth aspects of the invention, wherein the water passage is formed in all the partition walls of the ice making chambers (ice making cells) arranged in each row direction, It consists of the horizontal direction water flow path formed in the predetermined partition wall of the partition wall between the said ice-making chambers (ice-making cells) between each row | line | column.

第1発明では、小さな通水路を形成した場合でも、製氷用水が供給された製氷小室(製氷セル)の水位がある程度高くなったとき、製氷用水の表面張力が切れて通水路を製氷用水が速やかに流れるようになるため、脱氷工程によって製氷皿が捻られたとき、通水路内の氷が破壊されて各製氷小室(製氷セル)の氷が分離した状態で製氷皿から離脱することができるようになる。このため、PETボトルの口から入る小さな氷を作る新規な製氷皿に適用することができる効果がある。しかも、給水ポイントを製氷皿の一端側に設定しても、各製氷小室(製氷セル)への製氷用水の供給が円滑になる効果がある。このため、各製氷小室(製氷セル)が、同一大きさと同一形状でもって上記のような小さな氷をつくる製氷皿とすることができるため、製氷皿用成型金型の設計と製作が簡素化される。   In the first invention, even when a small water passage is formed, when the water level of the ice making chamber (ice making cell) to which the ice making water is supplied rises to a certain level, the surface tension of the ice making water is cut and the ice making water quickly passes through the water passage. Therefore, when the ice tray is twisted by the deicing process, the ice in the water channel is destroyed and the ice in each ice making chamber (ice cell) can be separated from the ice tray. It becomes like this. For this reason, there exists an effect which can be applied to the novel ice tray which makes the small ice which enters from the opening | mouth of a PET bottle. Moreover, even if the water supply point is set at one end of the ice tray, there is an effect that the ice-making water can be smoothly supplied to each ice making chamber (ice making cell). For this reason, each ice making chamber (ice making cell) can be made into an ice tray that has the same size and shape and produces the above-mentioned small ice, so the design and production of the mold for ice making trays is simplified. The

第2発明は、給水ポイントに位置する製氷小室(製氷セル)を最後部とし、この最後部の製氷小室(製氷セル)から最も遠方に位置する側の製氷小室(製氷セル)が若干低位置となるようにするため、給水ポイントを製氷皿の一端側に設定しても、製氷用水が供給された製氷小室(製氷セル)の水位がある程度高くなったとき、製氷用水の表面張力が切れて通水路を製氷用水が速やかに流れるようになるため、PETボトルの口から入る小さな氷を作る新規な製氷皿として、各製氷小室(製氷セル)への製氷用水の供給が円滑になる効果があり、第1発明同様の効果を奏することができる。   In the second invention, the ice making chamber (ice making cell) located at the water supply point is the last part, and the ice making chamber (ice making cell) located farthest from the last ice making chamber (ice making cell) is slightly lower. Therefore, even if the water supply point is set to one end of the ice tray, the surface tension of the ice making water is cut off when the water level in the ice making chamber (ice making cell) to which the ice making water is supplied rises to a certain level. As ice making water quickly flows through the water channel, as a new ice making dish that makes small ice entering from the mouth of the PET bottle, there is an effect of smooth supply of ice making water to each ice making chamber (ice making cell), The same effect as that of the first invention can be obtained.

第3発明は、給水ポイントに位置する製氷小室(製氷セル)を最後部のコーナ部の製氷小室(製氷セル)とし、このコーナ部の製氷小室(製氷セル)から最も遠方に位置する側の製氷小室(製氷セル)が若干低位置となるように傾斜保持したことにより、給水ポイントを製氷皿の一端側に設定しても、製氷用水が供給された製氷小室(製氷セル)の水位がある程度高くなったとき、製氷用水の表面張力が切れて通水路を製氷用水が速やかに流れるようになるため、PETボトルの口から入る小さな氷を作る新規な製氷皿に適用することができると共に、各製氷小室(製氷セル)への製氷用水の供給が円滑になる効果があり、第1発明並びに第2発明同様の効果を奏することができる。   In the third aspect of the invention, the ice making chamber (ice making cell) located at the water supply point is the ice making chamber (ice making cell) of the last corner portion, and the ice making chamber located farthest from the ice making chamber (ice making cell) of this corner portion is used. By maintaining the small chamber (ice cell) so that it is slightly lower, the water level in the ice chamber (ice cell) supplied with ice-making water is somewhat high even if the water supply point is set to one end of the ice tray. Since the surface tension of the ice making water is cut off and the ice making water quickly flows through the water passage, it can be applied to a new ice making tray that makes small ice entering from the mouth of the PET bottle. There is an effect that the supply of ice-making water to the small chamber (ice-making cell) becomes smooth, and the same effects as those of the first invention and the second invention can be achieved.

第4発明は、第1発明乃至第3発明の効果に加えて、通水路の幅が狭くても、上記の傾斜と相俟って、通水路における製氷用水の表面張力が切れる作用が的確となり、製氷用水は零れることなく順次隣の製氷小室(製氷セル)へ流れるようになる。   In addition to the effects of the first to third inventions, the fourth aspect of the invention has an accurate action that cuts the surface tension of ice-making water in the water passage even when the width of the water passage is narrow, coupled with the above inclination. The ice-making water flows to the adjacent ice making chamber (ice making cell) sequentially without spilling.

第5発明は、第1発明乃至第4発明の効果に加えて、各列方向に並ぶ製氷小室(製氷セル)は、この列方向に形成した縦方向通水路によって速やかに製氷用水が充満し、これと並行して横方向通水路から隣り合う列の製氷小室(製氷セル)へ製氷用水が流れて充満することとなる。   In the fifth invention, in addition to the effects of the first to fourth inventions, the ice making chambers (ice making cells) arranged in each row direction are quickly filled with ice making water by the longitudinal water passage formed in the row direction, In parallel with this, the ice making water flows from the lateral water passage to the adjacent ice making chambers (ice making cells) to be filled.

本発明は、多数の製氷小室(製氷セル)が長手方向に沿って複数列に配置されその列方向軸線に沿って回転可能に軸支持された製氷皿を電動機構によって回動させてこの製氷皿内の氷を下方へ落下させる構成の自動製氷機が冷凍温度室に配置され、前記製氷皿の直下には貯氷容器が設けられた貯蔵庫において、前記製氷皿の製氷小室(製氷セル)はPETボトルの口から入る小さな氷を作る大きさに区画壁によって区画され、この区画壁には通水路が切り欠き形成され、前記列方向の製氷小室(製氷セル)のうち製氷用水が給水路から供給される給水ポイントに位置する製氷小室(製氷セル)に対して、この給水ポイントから最も遠方に位置する側の製氷小室(製氷セル)が若干低位置となるように前記製氷皿を傾斜保持したことを特徴とする貯蔵庫である。本発明の実施例を以下に記載する。   According to the present invention, an ice making tray in which a large number of ice making chambers (ice making cells) are arranged in a plurality of rows along the longitudinal direction and rotatably supported along the row direction axis is rotated by an electric mechanism. An automatic ice maker configured to drop the ice inside is disposed in the freezing temperature chamber, and in a storage provided with an ice storage container directly below the ice tray, the ice making chamber (ice making cell) of the ice tray is a PET bottle. It is divided by a partition wall into a size to make small ice that enters from the mouth, and a water passage is cut out in this partition wall, and ice making water is supplied from the water supply channel in the ice making chamber (ice cell) in the row direction. The ice tray is held at an angle so that the ice making chamber (ice making cell) located farthest from the water supply point is slightly lower than the ice making chamber (ice making cell) located at the water supply point. Features A reservoir. Examples of the invention are described below.

次に、本発明の貯蔵庫を冷凍冷蔵庫とした実施の形態について説明する。図1は冷凍冷蔵庫の正面図、図2は冷凍冷蔵庫本体の自動製氷機を設置した製氷室と冷凍室部分の縦断側面図、図3は冷凍冷蔵庫の自動製氷機部分の正面図、図4は冷凍冷蔵庫の製氷室扉を開いた(引き出した)状態の自動製氷機部分の正面斜視図、図5は冷凍冷蔵庫の製氷室扉を開いて(引き出して)自動製氷機全体を若干引き出した状態の正面斜視図、図6は自動製氷機の分解斜視図、図7は自動製氷機の製氷皿の平面図、図8は製氷皿の側面図、図9は自動製氷機の背面斜視図、図10は製氷皿が収納状態にある自動製氷機の縦断側面図、図11は貯氷容器内に製氷皿を設置した状態の上面斜視図、図12はPETボトルの側面図、図13はPETボトル本体の上面図である。   Next, an embodiment in which the storage of the present invention is a refrigerator-freezer will be described. FIG. 1 is a front view of a refrigerator-freezer, FIG. 2 is a longitudinal side view of an ice making chamber and a freezer compartment in which an automatic ice maker for a refrigerator refrigerator is installed, FIG. 3 is a front view of an automatic ice-maker portion of a refrigerator-freezer, and FIG. FIG. 5 is a front perspective view of the automatic ice maker portion with the ice compartment door of the refrigerator-freezer opened (drawn), and FIG. 5 shows the state where the ice-maker door of the refrigerator-freezer is opened (drawn) and the entire automatic ice maker is slightly pulled out. FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view of the automatic ice maker, FIG. 7 is a plan view of an ice tray of the automatic ice maker, FIG. 8 is a side view of the ice tray, FIG. 9 is a rear perspective view of the automatic ice maker, FIG. Is a vertical side view of an automatic ice maker in which the ice tray is stored, FIG. 11 is a top perspective view of the ice tray placed in the ice storage container, FIG. 12 is a side view of the PET bottle, and FIG. It is a top view.

実施例1に係る冷凍冷蔵庫1は、前面開口の冷凍冷蔵庫本体2内を区画して複数の貯蔵室を形成し、これら各貯蔵室の前面は扉で開閉できる構成である。冷凍冷蔵庫本体2は外箱(外壁板)2Aと内箱(内壁板)2Bとの間に発泡断熱材2Cを充填した断熱構造である。冷凍冷蔵庫本体2内には、上から冷蔵室3、冷凍温度室5、野菜室4が区画されて設けられている。冷凍温度室5は、区画板(仕切り板)41によって上部に冷凍温度に保たれる前面開口の製氷室6を形成し、そして、下部に冷凍温度に保たれる冷凍室5Aを区画形成している。製氷室6内には上部に自動製氷機7が取り付けられ、自動製氷機7の下方に上面開口の貯氷容器8が配置されている。また製氷室6の側方には冷凍小室5Bが区画形成されている。   The refrigerator-freezer 1 which concerns on Example 1 is the structure which partitions off the inside of the refrigerator-freezer main body 2 of front opening, and forms several storage chambers, and the front surface of each of these storage chambers can be opened and closed with a door. The refrigerator-freezer main body 2 has a heat insulating structure in which a foam heat insulating material 2C is filled between an outer box (outer wall plate) 2A and an inner box (inner wall plate) 2B. A refrigerator compartment 3, a freezing temperature compartment 5, and a vegetable compartment 4 are partitioned and provided in the refrigerator main body 2 from the top. The freezing temperature chamber 5 is formed with an ice making chamber 6 having a front opening maintained at the freezing temperature at the upper portion by a partition plate (partition plate) 41, and a freezing chamber 5A maintained at the freezing temperature at the lower portion. Yes. An automatic ice maker 7 is attached to the upper part of the ice making chamber 6, and an ice storage container 8 having an upper opening is disposed below the automatic ice maker 7. A freezer compartment 5B is defined on the side of the ice making chamber 6.

上部に位置する冷蔵室3とその下部に位置する冷凍温度室5(図では製氷室6と冷凍小室5B)の間は、断熱仕切り壁28にて区画されている。断熱仕切り壁28は、インジェクション成形の合成樹脂製上板29とインジェクション成形の合成樹脂製下板30との間に、ポリウレタン樹脂が発泡充填された断熱材31又は予め所定形状に成形された発泡スチロール等の断熱材31を備えた断熱構造をなしている。   The refrigerating chamber 3 located in the upper part and the freezing temperature chamber 5 (in the figure, the ice making room 6 and the freezing small room 5B) located in the lower part are partitioned by a heat insulating partition wall. The heat insulating partition wall 28 is a heat insulating material 31 in which polyurethane resin is foam-filled between an injection-molded synthetic resin upper plate 29 and an injection-molded synthetic resin lower plate 30, foamed polystyrene or the like previously molded into a predetermined shape, etc. The heat insulating structure provided with the heat insulating material 31 is formed.

製氷室6内には上部に自動製氷機7が取り付けられており、この自動製氷機7の直下には上面開口の貯氷容器8が配置されている。製氷室6の前面開口は、支持装置18によって貯氷容器8と共に前後方向へ移動可能に支持された引き出し式扉14にて開閉される。支持装置18は、扉14の裏側から後方へ水平状態に延びた左右の支持部材19のレール16が、製氷室6の左右壁に取り付けたローラ17に載置される関係で構成され、貯氷容器8は、上方へ取り外し可能なるように貯氷容器8の左右両側が左右の支持部材19に載置されている。この構成によって、自動製氷機7を製氷室6内に残した状態で、引き出し式扉14の引き出し操作に伴って、貯氷容器8が製氷室6の前方へ引き出される。図2に示すように、貯氷容器8は、低い後壁8Cに比して、高い左右側壁8Aと前壁8Bによって、その上面開口内に自動製氷機7の製氷皿7Bが入り込んで、下方から自動製氷機7を包み込むような大きさを有し、自動製氷機7を製氷室6内に残した状態で、低い後壁8Cの上方において、引き出し式扉14の前方への引き出しに伴って貯氷容器8が引き出される。このため、貯氷容器8は、その引き出し式扉14を十分引き出した状態で、冷凍冷蔵庫本体2の前面側に露出する状態となり、支持部材19から上方へ取り外し可能となるように、支持部材19に載置されている。   An automatic ice making machine 7 is attached to the upper part of the ice making chamber 6, and an ice storage container 8 having an upper surface opening is disposed immediately below the automatic ice making machine 7. The front opening of the ice making chamber 6 is opened and closed by a pull-out door 14 supported by the support device 18 so as to be movable in the front-rear direction together with the ice storage container 8. The support device 18 is configured such that the rails 16 of the left and right support members 19 extending horizontally from the back side of the door 14 are placed on rollers 17 attached to the left and right walls of the ice making chamber 6. 8, the left and right sides of the ice storage container 8 are placed on the left and right support members 19 so as to be removable upward. With this configuration, with the automatic ice maker 7 left in the ice making chamber 6, the ice storage container 8 is pulled out to the front of the ice making chamber 6 as the pull-out door 14 is pulled out. As shown in FIG. 2, the ice storage container 8 has an ice making tray 7B of the automatic ice making machine 7 entering the upper surface opening by the left and right side walls 8A and the front wall 8B higher than the lower rear wall 8C. With the size of the automatic ice maker 7 wrapped around, the ice maker 7 is stored in the ice making chamber 6 with the drawer 14 being pulled forward in front of the lower rear wall 8C with the ice making chamber 6 left in the ice making chamber 6. The container 8 is pulled out. Therefore, the ice storage container 8 is exposed to the front surface side of the refrigerator-freezer main body 2 in a state in which the pull-out door 14 is sufficiently pulled out, and is attached to the support member 19 so as to be removable upward from the support member 19. It is placed.

冷蔵室3の前面開口は、冷凍冷蔵庫本体2の一側部にヒンジ装置21A、21Bによって横方向に回動する回動式の冷蔵室扉10にて開閉される。野菜室4の前面開口は、製氷室6と同様に、左右のレールとローラの組み合わせによる支持装置によって、野菜容器と共に前後方向へ移動可能に支持された引き出し式扉11によって開閉される。冷凍室5Aの前面開口は、製氷室6と同様に、冷凍室5A内に設けた左右のレールとローラの組み合わせによる支持装置によって、容器15と共に前後方向へ移動可能に支持された引き出し式扉12にて開閉される。冷凍小室5Bの前面開口は、製氷室6と同様に、冷凍小室5Bに左右のレールとローラの組み合わせによる支持装置によって、上面開口の容器と共に前後方向へ移動可能に支持された引き出し式扉13にて開閉される。   The front opening of the refrigerator compartment 3 is opened and closed by a revolving refrigerator door 10 that is rotated laterally by hinge devices 21 </ b> A and 21 </ b> B on one side of the refrigerator refrigerator body 2. The front opening of the vegetable compartment 4 is opened and closed by a drawer-type door 11 that is supported so as to be movable in the front-rear direction together with the vegetable container by a support device using a combination of left and right rails and rollers, as in the ice making compartment 6. Like the ice making chamber 6, the front opening of the freezing chamber 5 </ b> A is a drawer-type door 12 that is supported so as to be movable in the front-rear direction together with the container 15 by a support device that is a combination of left and right rails and rollers provided in the freezing chamber 5 </ b> A. It is opened and closed at. Similar to the ice making chamber 6, the front opening of the freezer compartment 5B is formed in a drawer type door 13 that is supported in the freezer compartment 5B so as to be movable in the front-rear direction together with the container of the upper surface opening by a support device using a combination of left and right rails and rollers. Open and close.

20は冷凍冷蔵庫本体2の底部に設けた機械室に設置した冷媒の圧縮機であり、圧縮機20で圧縮した冷媒は、凝縮器(図示せず)で凝縮され、キャピラリチューブなどの減圧部を通って蒸発器(冷却器)24で蒸発した後、再び圧縮機20へ帰還して圧縮される循環を行うものであり、これらによって冷凍サイクルが構成される。25は蒸発器(冷却器)24で冷却した冷気を冷凍温度室5を構成する冷凍室5A、製氷室6及び冷凍小室5Bと、更にダクトを通って冷蔵室3と野菜室4へ循環する送風機である。なお、冷凍室5A、製氷室6及び冷凍小室5Bは、蒸発器(冷却器)24で冷却された冷気を送風機25によって循環することにより冷却されるように構成し、一方、冷蔵室3と野菜室4は、前記冷凍サイクルに接続されたもう一つの蒸発器(冷却器)で冷却された冷気をもう一つの送風機によって循環することにより冷却されるように構成してもよい。   Reference numeral 20 denotes a refrigerant compressor installed in a machine room provided at the bottom of the refrigerator-freezer main body 2. The refrigerant compressed by the compressor 20 is condensed by a condenser (not shown), and a decompression unit such as a capillary tube is provided. After passing through the evaporator (cooler) 24 and evaporating, the refrigerant is returned to the compressor 20 and compressed again, and a refrigeration cycle is constituted by these. A blower 25 circulates the cold air cooled by the evaporator (cooler) 24 to the freezing room 5A, the ice making room 6 and the freezing small room 5B constituting the freezing temperature room 5, and further to the refrigerating room 3 and the vegetable room 4 through a duct. It is. The freezer compartment 5A, the ice making compartment 6 and the freezer compartment 5B are configured to be cooled by circulating the cool air cooled by the evaporator (cooler) 24 by the blower 25, while the refrigerator compartment 3 and the vegetables The chamber 4 may be configured to be cooled by circulating the cool air cooled by another evaporator (cooler) connected to the refrigeration cycle by another blower.

自動製氷機7は、電動機構7Aと電動機構7Aによって回転駆動される製氷皿7Bを備え、電動機構7Aへの給電ラインの自動着脱を含めて電動機構7Aと製氷皿7Bを一緒に冷凍冷蔵庫1外に引き出しにて取り外し可能なるように構成している。製氷皿7Bは、ポリプロピレン等のような捻り可能な合成樹脂材で構成された前後方向に長い形態をなし、長手方向を列として、その一列に複数の製氷セル7B1が形成されたものが複数列配置された形態をなす。貯氷容器8は、白色、透明、半透明又はその他の色の合成樹脂製であり、奥行きが左右幅に比して長い上面開口の箱状である。   The automatic ice maker 7 includes an electric mechanism 7A and an ice tray 7B that is rotationally driven by the electric mechanism 7A, and the electric mechanism 7A and the ice tray 7B together with the automatic attachment / detachment of the power supply line to the electric mechanism 7A are combined with the refrigerator 1 It is configured to be removable by a drawer outside. The ice tray 7B is formed of a twistable synthetic resin material such as polypropylene and has a long shape in the front-rear direction, and a plurality of ice-making cells 7B1 are formed in one row with the longitudinal direction as a row. It is in the form of arrangement. The ice storage container 8 is made of a white, transparent, translucent or other color synthetic resin, and has a box shape with a top opening that is longer in depth than the left and right width.

9は自動製氷機7の製氷皿7Bへ供給する製氷用水を貯める給水容器(貯水容器ともいう)であり、横幅に比して奥行きが長い矩形状をなし、冷蔵室3内に区画された小室に配置されて冷蔵室3内の温度で冷却される。冷蔵室3の前面扉10を開くことによって、給水容器9を冷凍冷蔵庫1の前方へ取り出して、その上面の蓋9Aを開けて新たな水を注入することができる。製氷用水は給水容器9からポンプによって汲み上げられて自動製氷機7の製氷皿7Bへ供給される方式でもよいが、実施例では自然落下方式によって断熱仕切り壁28を縦方向に貫通した給水路51から自動製氷機7の製氷皿7Bへ供給される構成を示している。   Reference numeral 9 denotes a water supply container (also referred to as a water storage container) for storing ice-making water to be supplied to the ice tray 7B of the automatic ice making machine 7. The water supply container 9 has a rectangular shape whose depth is longer than the horizontal width, and is a small chamber partitioned in the refrigerator compartment 3 And is cooled at the temperature in the refrigerator compartment 3. By opening the front door 10 of the refrigerator compartment 3, the water supply container 9 can be taken out to the front of the refrigerator 1 and the upper lid 9A can be opened to inject new water. The ice making water may be pumped from the water supply container 9 by a pump and supplied to the ice tray 7B of the automatic ice making machine 7. In the embodiment, however, the ice making water is supplied from a water supply channel 51 that vertically penetrates the heat insulating partition wall 28 by a natural fall method. The structure supplied to the ice tray 7B of the automatic ice making machine 7 is shown.

合成樹脂製の給水路51の周囲にはソレノイド52が配置され、このソレノイド52への通電によって給水路51中に配置した作動棒が上昇して、給水容器9の底部に設けた開閉弁53が押し上げられて給水容器9底部の給水孔54が開き、給水路51から製氷皿7Bへ製氷用水が供給される。そして、ソレノイド52への非通電によって開閉弁53がバネ力にて下降して給水容器9底部の給水孔54を閉じる仕組みである。   A solenoid 52 is disposed around the water supply channel 51 made of synthetic resin, and an operation rod disposed in the water supply channel 51 is raised by energization of the solenoid 52, and an open / close valve 53 provided at the bottom of the water supply container 9 is provided. When pushed up, the water supply hole 54 at the bottom of the water supply container 9 is opened, and ice-making water is supplied from the water supply channel 51 to the ice tray 7B. Then, when the solenoid 52 is not energized, the on-off valve 53 is lowered by a spring force to close the water supply hole 54 at the bottom of the water supply container 9.

自動製氷機7は電動機構7Aと電動機構7Aによって回転駆動される製氷皿7Bを本体部材100に備えており、自動製氷機7の本体部材100は各部材を組み合わせた架構を構成するため、ハウジング部材100と称することとする。ハウジング部材100には、電動機構7Aとその前方に製氷皿7Bを配置している。ハウジング部材100の後部には、冷凍冷蔵庫本体2側に設けた電気コネクタに着脱自在に接続される電気コネクタ120を備えた構成であり、ハウジング部材100の左右両側部分100Aが製氷室6内の左右両側部分に設けた支持部分200に載置されており、ハウジング部材100は支持部分200をレールとして製氷室6の前方へ引き出し自在であると共に製氷室6内へ収納自在である。このような構成によって、電動機構7Aと製氷皿7Bを含めた自動製氷機7は、冷凍冷蔵庫1の前方へ引き出しにて取り外し可能であり、また冷凍冷蔵庫1内へ収納可能である。   The automatic ice maker 7 includes an electric mechanism 7A and an ice tray 7B that is rotationally driven by the electric mechanism 7A in the main body member 100. The main body member 100 of the automatic ice maker 7 constitutes a frame in which the members are combined. It will be referred to as member 100. In the housing member 100, an electric mechanism 7A and an ice tray 7B are disposed in front of the electric mechanism 7A. The rear part of the housing member 100 is provided with an electrical connector 120 that is detachably connected to an electrical connector provided on the refrigerator-freezer main body 2 side. The housing member 100 can be pulled out to the front of the ice making chamber 6 using the supporting portion 200 as a rail and can be stored in the ice making chamber 6. With such a configuration, the automatic ice maker 7 including the electric mechanism 7A and the ice tray 7B can be removed by pulling forward of the refrigerator 1 and can be stored in the refrigerator 1.

これに関する具体的な構成を以下に記載する。製氷室6と冷凍小室5Bの天井壁を構成する断熱仕切り壁28の合成樹脂製下板30の左右中間部には、製氷室6と冷凍小室5Bとの間の区画板40が取り付けられ、製氷室6の天井壁部分に近い左右両側部には、前後方向にレール機能を果たすように支持部分200が形成されている。支持部分200は、下板30と一体成形にて形成しているが、製氷室6の左右壁と一体または別個に、前後方向へ延びたレール形態によって支持部分200を形成する構造でもよい。この支持部分200にハウジング部材100の左右のフランジ部分100Aが前後方向に引き出し自在に載置される構成である。このため、左右の支持部分200は、左右のレール部200と称することができる。   A specific configuration related to this will be described below. A partition plate 40 between the ice making chamber 6 and the freezer compartment 5B is attached to the left and right middle portions of the synthetic resin lower plate 30 of the heat insulating partition wall 28 constituting the ceiling wall of the ice making chamber 6 and the freezer compartment 5B. Support portions 200 are formed on the left and right side portions near the ceiling wall portion of the chamber 6 so as to perform a rail function in the front-rear direction. Although the support part 200 is formed by integral molding with the lower plate 30, a structure in which the support part 200 is formed in a rail form extending in the front-rear direction integrally or separately from the left and right walls of the ice making chamber 6 may be used. The left and right flange portions 100A of the housing member 100 are placed on the support portion 200 so that they can be pulled out in the front-rear direction. For this reason, the left and right support portions 200 can be referred to as the left and right rail portions 200.

ハウジング部材100には、前後及び左右の壁101A、101B、101C、101Dと底壁101Eによって囲まれた自動製氷部101を形成している。そして、ハウジング部材100は、自動製氷部101の側方に、手動捻り可能な合成樹脂製の補助製氷皿7Cを前方へ引き出し自在なるように収納する補助製氷部105を形成している。補助製氷皿7Cは手動にて捻り、その製氷セル7C1内の氷を取り出すことができるものである。自動製氷部101と補助製氷部105とは、両者の区画壁である自動製氷部101の右壁101Dを境界として左右両側に隣接配置状態である。補助製氷部105は、前後及び左右の壁105A、105B、105C(101Dと同じ)、105Dと底壁105Eによって囲まれ、補助製氷皿7Cが底壁105E上に前後スライド自在に載置されている。またハウジング部材100の形態から、補助製氷部105の主たる右側壁105Dと右底壁105Eは、一体化した部材Qを組み合わせる構造である。   The housing member 100 is formed with an automatic ice making unit 101 surrounded by front and rear and left and right walls 101A, 101B, 101C, 101D and a bottom wall 101E. The housing member 100 is formed with an auxiliary ice making portion 105 that accommodates an auxiliary ice tray 7C made of synthetic resin that can be manually twisted so that it can be pulled out forward. The auxiliary ice tray 7C can be manually twisted to take out the ice in the ice making cell 7C1. The automatic ice making unit 101 and the auxiliary ice making unit 105 are adjacently arranged on both the left and right sides with the right wall 101D of the automatic ice making unit 101, which is a partition wall therebetween, as a boundary. The auxiliary ice making unit 105 is surrounded by the front and rear and left and right walls 105A, 105B, 105C (same as 101D), 105D and the bottom wall 105E, and the auxiliary ice tray 7C is placed on the bottom wall 105E so as to be slidable back and forth. . Further, from the form of the housing member 100, the main right side wall 105D and the right bottom wall 105E of the auxiliary ice making unit 105 have a structure in which the integrated members Q are combined.

自動製氷部101の前部分は製氷皿7Bの収納部102を形成し、自動製氷部101の後部分は電動機構7Aの収納部103を形成している。ハウジング部材100は、合成樹脂製であり、本体部材基体(以下、ハウジング本体という)100Bとその上面を覆うカバー106とで構成している。カバー106は、自動製氷部101と補助製氷部105を覆うように、ハウジング本体100Bに固定部106Bにおいてネジにて取り付けられており、ハウジング部材100の上壁を形成している。このため、製氷皿7Bの収納部102は、このカバー106と前壁101A、左右の壁101C、101Dと底壁101Eによって囲まれた領域である。また、電動機構7Aの収納部103は、このカバー106と後壁101B、左右の壁101C、101Dと底壁101Eによって囲まれた領域である。また、補助製氷部105は、このカバー106と前壁105A、左右の壁105C、105Dと底壁105Eによって囲まれた領域である。製氷皿7Bの底面からの冷却を良好にするために、収納部102の底壁101Eには開口部Rが形成され、また、補助製氷皿7Cの底面からの冷却を良好にするために、補助製氷部105の底壁105Eには開口部Sが形成されている。   The front part of the automatic ice making unit 101 forms the storage part 102 of the ice tray 7B, and the rear part of the automatic ice making part 101 forms the storage part 103 of the electric mechanism 7A. The housing member 100 is made of a synthetic resin, and includes a main body member base (hereinafter referred to as a housing main body) 100B and a cover 106 that covers the upper surface thereof. The cover 106 is attached to the housing main body 100B with screws at the fixing portion 106B so as to cover the automatic ice making portion 101 and the auxiliary ice making portion 105, and forms an upper wall of the housing member 100. Therefore, the storage portion 102 of the ice tray 7B is an area surrounded by the cover 106, the front wall 101A, the left and right walls 101C, 101D, and the bottom wall 101E. The storage portion 103 of the electric mechanism 7A is an area surrounded by the cover 106, the rear wall 101B, the left and right walls 101C, 101D, and the bottom wall 101E. The auxiliary ice making section 105 is an area surrounded by the cover 106, the front wall 105A, the left and right walls 105C, 105D, and the bottom wall 105E. In order to improve the cooling from the bottom surface of the ice tray 7B, an opening R is formed in the bottom wall 101E of the storage portion 102, and in order to improve the cooling from the bottom surface of the auxiliary ice tray 7C, an auxiliary An opening S is formed in the bottom wall 105E of the ice making unit 105.

製氷皿7Bの収納部102には、製氷皿7Bを支持する枠状の製氷皿支持体104が底壁101E上に前後方向へスライド自在に載置されている。電動機構7Aは、電動機と電動機によって回転する複数の歯車の組み合わせである減速機構とがケースに収納されたものであり、そのケースの前面に減速機構によって減速回転する駆動軸110が水平方向へ突出している。電動機構7Aは、そのケースの前上部に形成した左右の係止爪7A1が、カバー106の係止部106Cに係止した状態で収納部103に保持されている。   In the storage portion 102 of the ice tray 7B, a frame-shaped ice tray support 104 that supports the ice tray 7B is placed on the bottom wall 101E so as to be slidable in the front-rear direction. In the electric mechanism 7A, an electric motor and a speed reduction mechanism that is a combination of a plurality of gears rotated by the electric motor are housed in a case, and a drive shaft 110 that rotates at a reduced speed by the speed reduction mechanism projects in the horizontal direction on the front surface of the case. ing. In the electric mechanism 7A, the left and right engaging claws 7A1 formed on the front upper part of the case are held by the storage portion 103 in a state where the engaging portions 7A1 of the cover 106 are engaged.

製氷皿7Bの前部には軸部70が形成されており、製氷皿支持体104の前部には、製氷皿7Bの軸部70を回転自在に支持する軸受け部71を形成している。軸受け部71は上方へ開いており、製氷皿7Bの軸部70は軸受け部71へ上下方向に取り出しと載置が自在である。また、製氷皿7Bの後部には従動軸部72が形成されている。電動機構7Aの駆動軸110と製氷皿7Bの従動軸部72は、駆動軸110の非円形部が従動軸部72内に前後方向へ着脱自在に嵌るように、前後方向に着脱自在な非円形結合の動力伝達部80を構成している。製氷皿7Bは、長手方向を列として多数の製氷小室(製氷セル)7B1が複数列に配置された構成であり、冷凍冷蔵庫1が水平状態に設置された状態において、製氷皿7Bの長手方向軸線P、即ち、軸部70の中心軸線と従動軸部72の中心軸線を通る軸線Pに沿って、製氷皿7Bの前部の軸部70が軸受け部71に載置され、製氷皿7Bの後部の従動軸部72が電動機構7Aの駆動軸110に結合した状態で、製氷皿7Bは後述のように若干傾斜するが、製氷小室(製氷セル)7B1が上方に開口した略水平設置状態である。これによって、製氷皿7Bは、軸線Pに沿って回転可能に軸支持されて電動機構7Aによって回動される。   A shaft portion 70 is formed at the front portion of the ice tray 7B, and a bearing portion 71 that rotatably supports the shaft portion 70 of the ice tray 7B is formed at the front portion of the ice tray support 104. The bearing portion 71 is opened upward, and the shaft portion 70 of the ice tray 7B can be taken out and placed on the bearing portion 71 in the vertical direction. A driven shaft 72 is formed at the rear of the ice tray 7B. The drive shaft 110 of the electric mechanism 7A and the driven shaft portion 72 of the ice tray 7B are non-circular and detachable in the front-rear direction so that the non-circular portion of the drive shaft 110 is detachably fitted in the driven shaft portion 72 in the front-rear direction. A coupling power transmission unit 80 is configured. The ice tray 7B has a configuration in which a plurality of ice making chambers (ice making cells) 7B1 are arranged in a plurality of rows with the longitudinal direction as a row, and the longitudinal axis of the ice tray 7B in a state where the refrigerator-freezer 1 is installed in a horizontal state. P, that is, along the axis P passing through the central axis of the shaft 70 and the central axis of the driven shaft 72, the front shaft 70 of the ice tray 7B is placed on the bearing 71 and the rear of the ice tray 7B. In the state where the driven shaft portion 72 is coupled to the drive shaft 110 of the electric mechanism 7A, the ice tray 7B is slightly inclined as will be described later, but the ice making chamber (ice making cell) 7B1 is in a substantially horizontally installed state opened upward. . As a result, the ice tray 7B is rotatably supported along the axis P and is rotated by the electric mechanism 7A.

製氷皿支持体104の後部には、製氷皿7Bの後部に設けた従動軸部72が貫通状態で支持される円形孔の支持部73を形成している。製氷皿7B後部の従動軸部72は、製氷皿7Bと同時成形したものでもよいが、本実施形態では、製氷皿7B後部の突出軸74に対して、前方軸77が嵌め合わされた従動軸部材75によって形成されている。従動軸部材75は、上下の弾性爪76が突出軸74に係合して取り付けられている。従動軸部72は支持部73に対して緩く嵌り合う関係であるため、製氷皿7Bの軸部70を軸受け部71から若干持ち上げた状態で、製氷皿7Bを前方へ引くことにより、電動機構7Aの駆動軸110から製氷皿7Bの従動軸部72が外れ、この状態で製氷皿7Bを製氷皿支持体104から上方へ取り外すことができる。   At the rear of the ice tray support 104, a circular hole support portion 73 is formed in which a driven shaft portion 72 provided at the rear of the ice tray 7B is supported in a penetrating state. The driven shaft portion 72 at the rear part of the ice tray 7B may be formed simultaneously with the ice tray 7B, but in this embodiment, the driven shaft member in which the front shaft 77 is fitted to the protruding shaft 74 at the rear portion of the ice tray 7B. 75. The driven shaft member 75 is attached with the upper and lower elastic claws 76 engaged with the protruding shaft 74. Since the driven shaft portion 72 is loosely fitted to the support portion 73, the electric mechanism 7A is pulled by pulling the ice tray 7B forward while the shaft portion 70 of the ice tray 7B is slightly lifted from the bearing portion 71. The driven shaft portion 72 of the ice tray 7B is detached from the drive shaft 110, and the ice tray 7B can be detached from the ice tray support 104 in this state.

また、製氷皿7Bが製氷皿支持体104に載置された状態で、製氷皿支持体104を前方へ引くことによって、駆動軸110から従動軸部72が外れると共に、製氷皿7Bは前部の軸部70が軸受け部71に載置された状態で、後部の従動軸部72が支持部73に載置された状態となる。この状態で製氷皿7Bを略水平状態に保持され、製氷皿7Bの脱落防止が図られる。そして、この状態で製氷皿7Bを製氷皿支持体104から上方へ取り外すことができる。このように、製氷皿支持体104が引き出された状態で、製氷皿7Bを略水平状態に保持することができるため、製氷皿7Bを製氷皿支持体104に載せてハウジング本体100Bの正規位置へスライドにて収納する場合、従動軸部72と駆動軸110との結合も円滑に行える。   In addition, when the ice tray 7B is placed on the ice tray support 104, pulling the ice tray support 104 forward removes the driven shaft 72 from the drive shaft 110, and the ice tray 7B has a front portion. With the shaft portion 70 placed on the bearing portion 71, the rear driven shaft portion 72 is placed on the support portion 73. In this state, the ice tray 7B is held in a substantially horizontal state, and the ice tray 7B is prevented from falling off. In this state, the ice tray 7B can be removed upward from the ice tray support 104. Thus, since the ice tray 7B can be held in a substantially horizontal state in a state where the ice tray support 104 is pulled out, the ice tray 7B is placed on the ice tray support 104 and moved to the normal position of the housing body 100B. When the slide shaft is housed, the driven shaft portion 72 and the drive shaft 110 can be smoothly coupled.

製氷皿支持体104の前面部には、引き出し用取っ手78が回動自在に取り付けられている。取っ手78は、製氷皿支持体104の前面壁104Aと間隔を保つように前面壁104Aの前方に位置し、上部が軸78Aで回動自在に支持され、付与されたバネ(図示せず)力によって上部に突出形成した係止凸部79が、カバー106に形成した係止部81に係合状態である。この係合状態によって、製氷皿支持体104は、ハウジング本体100Bの製氷皿7Bの収納部102の正規位置に収納された状態を保ち、電動機構7Aの駆動軸110と製氷皿7Bの従動軸部72が嵌り合って、動力伝達可能状態である。   A drawer handle 78 is rotatably attached to the front surface of the ice tray support 104. The handle 78 is positioned in front of the front wall 104A so as to keep a distance from the front wall 104A of the ice tray support 104, and an upper part is rotatably supported by a shaft 78A, and an applied spring (not shown) force is provided. Thus, the locking projection 79 protruding upward is engaged with the locking portion 81 formed on the cover 106. Due to this engaged state, the ice tray support 104 is kept in the normal position of the storage portion 102 of the ice tray 7B of the housing body 100B, and the drive shaft 110 of the electric mechanism 7A and the driven shaft portion of the ice tray 7B. 72 is fitted and power transmission is possible.

製氷皿支持体104をハウジング部材100から前方へ引き出す場合は、取っ手78を前記バネ力に抗して手前(前方)へ引くことによって回動し、係止凸部79が係止部81から外れるため、製氷皿支持体104をハウジング部材100から前方へ引き出すことができる。製氷皿7Bの上面全部が殆ど露出するように引き出された状態で、製氷皿支持体104をハウジング部材100から脱落しないようにするために、ストッパ装置111が設けられている。製氷皿7Bが殆ど全部引き出された状態で、上記のように、製氷皿7Bを製氷皿支持体104から取り外すことができる。   When the ice tray support 104 is pulled forward from the housing member 100, the handle 78 is rotated by pulling it forward (forward) against the spring force, and the locking projection 79 is disengaged from the locking portion 81. Therefore, the ice tray support 104 can be pulled forward from the housing member 100. A stopper device 111 is provided to prevent the ice tray support 104 from falling off the housing member 100 in a state where the entire top surface of the ice tray 7B is pulled out so as to be almost exposed. As described above, the ice tray 7B can be detached from the ice tray support 104 with almost all the ice tray 7B pulled out.

このストッパ装置111は、製氷皿支持体104を引き出したとき、製氷皿支持体104の底後部に設けた弾性係止片112の係止突起113が、ハウジング部材100の底壁101Eの前部分の後端のストッパ部114に当接して、製氷皿支持体104の引き出しが阻止される仕組みである。このストッパ装置111で停止した状態から製氷皿支持体104を取り外す場合は、弾性係止片112を下方から手で押し上げてストッパ部114から係止突起113を外した状態で、製氷皿支持体104をハウジング部材100の前方へ引き出すことにより達成される。   In the stopper device 111, when the ice tray support 104 is pulled out, the locking protrusion 113 of the elastic locking piece 112 provided on the bottom rear portion of the ice tray support 104 is formed on the front portion of the bottom wall 101E of the housing member 100. In this mechanism, the ice tray support 104 is prevented from being pulled out by coming into contact with the stopper 114 at the rear end. When removing the ice tray support 104 from the state stopped by the stopper device 111, the ice making tray support 104 is removed in a state where the elastic locking piece 112 is manually pushed up from below and the locking projection 113 is removed from the stopper portion 114. This is accomplished by pulling out the front of the housing member 100.

上記のように、電動機構7Aを製氷室6へ残した状態で、製氷皿7Bを製氷室6外へ取り出し可能であるため、製氷皿7Bを水洗いする場合も電気部品に水が掛かることがない構成である。この効果を発揮する構成として、製氷皿7Bを回転駆動するための電動機構7Aが自動製氷部101の後部に収納されているため、蒸発器(冷却器)24で冷却された冷気を製氷皿7Bの真後ろから製氷皿7Bへ導入することができない。このため、蒸発器(冷却器)24で冷却された冷気を冷気通路91から製氷皿7Bへ導入するために、冷気導入路90が自動製氷機7を迂回するように形成されている。冷気導入路90は、カバー106の補助製氷部105に対応する部分を窪ませ、冷気通路91から供給される冷気が製氷皿7Bの側方から製氷皿収納部102へ流入するように、自動製氷部101の側方に冷気導入路90を屈曲形成している。   As described above, the ice tray 7B can be taken out of the ice making chamber 6 with the electric mechanism 7A left in the ice making chamber 6. Therefore, even when the ice tray 7B is washed with water, the electrical components are not splashed with water. It is a configuration. As a configuration that exhibits this effect, since the electric mechanism 7A for rotationally driving the ice tray 7B is housed in the rear portion of the automatic ice making unit 101, the cold air cooled by the evaporator (cooler) 24 is converted into the ice tray 7B. It cannot be introduced into the ice tray 7B from behind. For this reason, in order to introduce the cool air cooled by the evaporator (cooler) 24 from the cool air passage 91 to the ice tray 7B, the cool air introduction path 90 is formed so as to bypass the automatic ice making machine 7. The cold air introduction path 90 is depressed at a portion corresponding to the auxiliary ice making unit 105 of the cover 106, and automatic ice making is performed so that the cold air supplied from the cold air passage 91 flows into the ice tray storage unit 102 from the side of the ice tray 7B. A cold air introduction path 90 is bent at the side of the portion 101.

蒸発器(冷却器)24で冷却された冷気は、送風機25によって冷気通路91から冷気導入路90へ流入すると共に、冷気通路92から冷凍室5Aへ流入する。冷気導入路90へ流入した冷気は、分流壁90Aによって分流されて製氷皿収納部102の右側面の開口部から製氷皿収納部102へ流入する。冷凍室5Aへ流入した冷気は、冷凍室5Aを冷却した後、吸い込み口93から蒸発器(冷却器)24の周囲へ帰還して、再び冷却されて上記の循環をする。   The cold air cooled by the evaporator (cooler) 24 flows from the cold air passage 91 to the cold air introduction passage 90 by the blower 25 and also flows from the cold air passage 92 to the freezer compartment 5A. The cold air that has flowed into the cold air introduction path 90 is diverted by the flow dividing wall 90 </ b> A and flows into the ice making tray storage unit 102 from the opening on the right side of the ice tray storage unit 102. The cold air flowing into the freezer compartment 5A cools the freezer compartment 5A, then returns to the periphery of the evaporator (cooler) 24 from the suction port 93, and is cooled again to circulate as described above.

製氷皿収納部102と補助製氷部105とは、製氷皿7B上の冷気が補助製氷皿7Cへ通過するよう冷気通路で連通している。即ち、カバー106の補助製氷部105に対応する部分を窪ませて形成した冷気導入路90から製氷皿収納部102へ流入した冷気が、製氷皿7Bの周囲に流れて製氷皿7Bを冷却してその中の水を凍られる。この冷気の一部分が、製氷皿支持体104の右側壁に形成した通気孔83と、この通気孔83と重なる位置に明けられた製氷皿収納部102と補助製氷部105との区画壁である壁101D(105Cと同じ)に形成した通気孔84を通って、補助製氷部105内の補助製氷皿7Cを冷却して、補助製氷皿7C内の水を凍結させ、中空部Sと右側壁105Dの通気孔87から製氷室6へ流出する。また、製氷皿7Bの周囲に流れた冷気の他の部分は、そのまま中空部Rから下方の製氷室6へ流出する部分と、製氷皿支持体104の左側壁に形成した通気孔85と、この通気孔85と重なる位置に明けられた製氷皿収納部102の左側壁101Cに形成した通気孔86を通って、製氷室6へ流出する部分とがある。製氷室6へ流出した冷気は、製氷室6の底板47の周囲の隙間等から冷凍室5Aへ流入して、吸い込み口93から蒸発器(冷却器)24の周囲へ帰還して、再び冷却されて上記の循環をする。   The ice tray storage unit 102 and the auxiliary ice making unit 105 communicate with each other through a cold air passage so that the cold air on the ice tray 7B passes to the auxiliary ice tray 7C. That is, the cold air that has flowed into the ice tray receiving section 102 from the cold air introduction path 90 formed by recessing the portion corresponding to the auxiliary ice making section 105 of the cover 106 flows around the ice tray 7B to cool the ice tray 7B. The water in it can be frozen. A wall in which a part of the cold air is a vent hole 83 formed in the right side wall of the ice tray support 104 and a partition wall between the ice tray storage portion 102 and the auxiliary ice making portion 105 that are opened at a position overlapping the vent hole 83. The auxiliary ice tray 7C in the auxiliary ice tray 105 is cooled through the vent hole 84 formed in 101D (same as 105C) to freeze the water in the auxiliary ice tray 7C, so that the hollow portion S and the right side wall 105D It flows out from the vent hole 87 to the ice making chamber 6. Further, the other portions of the cold air that flowed around the ice tray 7B are a portion that flows out from the hollow portion R to the ice making chamber 6 below, and a vent hole 85 formed in the left side wall of the ice tray support 104. There is a portion that flows out to the ice making chamber 6 through the vent hole 86 formed in the left side wall 101C of the ice tray storage unit 102 that is opened at a position overlapping with the vent hole 85. The cold air that has flowed out into the ice making chamber 6 flows into the freezing chamber 5A through a gap around the bottom plate 47 of the ice making chamber 6 and returns to the surroundings of the evaporator (cooler) 24 through the suction port 93 and is cooled again. Repeat the above cycle.

上記のように、自動製氷機7は、ハウジング部材100が冷凍温度室である製氷室6に設けた左右レール部200に前後方向にスライド自在に支持されている。このため、ハウジング部材100の引き出しによって、自動製氷機7は製氷室6外に引き出し可能であり、収納もスライドにて可能である。自動製氷機7を製氷室6内の正規の位置へ収納し保持するために、ハウジング部材100を正規位置に保持するためのロック装置95が設けられている。ロック装置95は、製氷室6の天井壁を構成する断熱仕切り壁28の合成樹脂製下板30に上方へ向けて窪んで形成した係止凹部97と、ハウジング部材100の前壁に回動自在に取り付けたロックレバー96との組み合わせで構成されている。   As described above, the automatic ice maker 7 is supported by the left and right rail portions 200 provided in the ice making chamber 6 in which the housing member 100 is the freezing temperature chamber so as to be slidable in the front-rear direction. For this reason, the automatic ice maker 7 can be pulled out of the ice making chamber 6 by pulling out the housing member 100, and can be stored by sliding. In order to store and hold the automatic ice making machine 7 in a regular position in the ice making chamber 6, a lock device 95 is provided for holding the housing member 100 in the regular position. The locking device 95 is pivotable on the front wall of the housing member 100, and a locking recess 97 formed by recessing upward in the synthetic resin lower plate 30 of the heat insulating partition wall 28 constituting the ceiling wall of the ice making chamber 6. It is comprised in combination with the lock lever 96 attached to.

ハウジング部材100を正規位置に収納した状態で、ロックレバー96の上端を係止凹部97に係合させることによって、ハウジング部材100を正規位置に保持することができる。また、ロックレバー96を回動して係止凹部97から外した状態で、ハウジング部材100を製氷室6から前方へ引き出すことができる。   The housing member 100 can be held in the normal position by engaging the upper end of the lock lever 96 with the locking recess 97 while the housing member 100 is stored in the normal position. Further, the housing member 100 can be pulled out from the ice making chamber 6 in a state where the lock lever 96 is rotated and removed from the locking recess 97.

給水路51から製氷皿7Bへ供給する製氷用水は、製氷皿7Bの製氷小室(製氷セル)7B1の一つに供給され、そこから他の製氷小室(製氷セル)7B1へ順次供給されるようにしている。このため、カバー106には、製氷皿7Bの後部の一つの製氷小室(製氷セル)7B1に対応した位置に給水用孔106Aが形成され、この給水用孔106Aに給水路51の下端が対応している。ハウジング部材100の前方への引き出しによって、給水路51を形成するパイプの下端がカバー106に当らないように、カバー106には給水用孔106Aから後方へ開口した溝106Dが形成されている。   The ice making water supplied from the water supply channel 51 to the ice making tray 7B is supplied to one of the ice making chambers (ice making cells) 7B1 of the ice making plate 7B, and is sequentially supplied from there to the other ice making chambers (ice making cells) 7B1. ing. Therefore, a water supply hole 106A is formed in the cover 106 at a position corresponding to one ice making chamber (ice making cell) 7B1 at the rear of the ice tray 7B, and the lower end of the water supply channel 51 corresponds to the water supply hole 106A. ing. A groove 106 </ b> D is formed in the cover 106 so as to open rearward from the water supply hole 106 </ b> A so that the lower end of the pipe forming the water supply path 51 does not hit the cover 106 when the housing member 100 is pulled forward.

上記のように、自動製氷機7は、製氷室6の上壁に近接して配置されるように、製氷室6の上壁30に沿って配置したハウジング部材100に取り付けられて、冷凍温度室である製氷室6に設けた左右レール部200に前後方向にスライド自在に支持されている。このため、冷凍冷蔵庫本体2側の電装部や制御回路部と電動機構7Aとを電気的に結ぶ電気ラインは、着脱自在のコネクタ機構になっている。この具体的な構成を以下に説明することとする。   As described above, the automatic ice making machine 7 is attached to the housing member 100 disposed along the upper wall 30 of the ice making chamber 6 so as to be disposed in the vicinity of the upper wall of the ice making chamber 6, and the freezing temperature chamber. Are supported by the left and right rail portions 200 provided in the ice making chamber 6 so as to be slidable in the front-rear direction. For this reason, the electric line which electrically connects the electrical equipment part and control circuit part by the side of the refrigerator-freezer main body 2 and the electric mechanism 7A is a detachable connector mechanism. This specific configuration will be described below.

ハウジング部材100には自動製氷機7側コネクタ120が設けられ、冷凍冷蔵庫本体2側には、冷凍冷蔵庫本体2の電装部(図示せず)からリード線を通って電力が供給されるコネクタ(図示せず)が設けられている。電動機構7Aへ接続される自動製氷機7側コネクタ120は、ハウジング部材100の後部、具体的にはハウジング本体100Bに、後方へ突出して設けられている。冷凍冷蔵庫本体2側のコネクタは、製氷室6の上壁30に近接するように合成樹脂製下板30に取り付けている。自動製氷機7を冷凍冷蔵庫1内へ収納すべく支持部分200上へハウジング部材100の左右部分100Aを載せて押し込むことによって、自動製氷機7が冷凍冷蔵庫1内の所定位置に達した状態でコネクタ120は冷凍冷蔵庫本体2側のコネクタに接続される。このハウジング部材100の押し込みを容易にするために、ハウジング部材100と支持部分200との組み合わせには若干の融通性を持たせている関係上、両方のコネクタの結合にも若干の融通性を持たせることによって、両方のコネクタ同士の結合が円滑になる。   The housing member 100 is provided with an automatic ice maker 7 side connector 120, and a connector (not shown) to which electric power is supplied from an electrical component (not shown) of the refrigerator / freezer main body 2 through a lead wire to the refrigerator / freezer main body 2 side. Not shown). The automatic ice maker 7 side connector 120 connected to the electric mechanism 7A is provided to protrude rearward from the rear portion of the housing member 100, specifically, to the housing main body 100B. The connector on the refrigerator-freezer body 2 side is attached to the synthetic resin lower plate 30 so as to be close to the upper wall 30 of the ice making chamber 6. In order for the automatic ice making machine 7 to be housed in the refrigerator-freezer 1, the left and right portions 100 </ b> A of the housing member 100 are placed on the support portion 200 and pushed in, so that the automatic ice-making machine 7 reaches a predetermined position in the refrigerator-freezer 1. 120 is connected to a connector on the refrigerator-freezer body 2 side. In order to facilitate the pushing-in of the housing member 100, the combination of the housing member 100 and the support portion 200 is given a little flexibility, so that the connection of both connectors has a little flexibility. By doing so, the connection between both connectors becomes smooth.

この具体的な構成として、コネクタ120の端子部は突出ピンで構成し、冷凍冷蔵庫本体2側のコネクタは、この突出ピンが差し込まれる孔の形態の端子部であるが、ハウジング部材100の押し込みによってハウジング部材100が若干上下左右にずれても、コネクタ120の突出ピンが冷凍冷蔵庫本体2側のコネクタの孔に入り易いように、冷凍冷蔵庫本体2側のコネクタの孔の入口が若干広がった形状である。更にコネクタ120は上下左右に若干動くことができるように、融通性を持たせた取り付け構造になっている。   As this specific configuration, the terminal portion of the connector 120 is constituted by a protruding pin, and the connector on the refrigerator refrigerator body 2 side is a terminal portion in the form of a hole into which the protruding pin is inserted. Even if the housing member 100 is slightly displaced up and down, left and right, the inlet of the connector hole on the freezer refrigerator body 2 side is slightly widened so that the protruding pin of the connector 120 can easily enter the connector hole on the refrigerator refrigerator body 2 side. is there. Further, the connector 120 has a flexible mounting structure so that the connector 120 can move slightly in the vertical and horizontal directions.

自動製氷機7は、ハウジング部材100を冷凍温度室である製氷室6に設けた左右レール部200に前後方向にスライド自在に支持されているため、ハウジング部材100を引き出して自動製氷機7を製氷室6から取り外し、更に貯氷容器8も製氷室6から取り外すことによって、製氷室6を冷凍食品の貯蔵のための冷凍室として使用することができる。   In the automatic ice making machine 7, the housing member 100 is supported by the left and right rail portions 200 provided in the ice making chamber 6 which is a freezing temperature chamber so as to be slidable in the front-rear direction. The ice making chamber 6 can be used as a freezer for storing frozen food by removing it from the chamber 6 and also removing the ice storage container 8 from the ice making chamber 6.

ハウジング部材100を引き出すことにより、自動製氷機7が製氷室6から取り外されるため、この状態で冷凍冷蔵庫本体2側のコネクタの端子部をカバーするコネクタカバー(図示せず)が設けられている。このコネクタカバーは、ハウジング部材100を製氷室6から引き出した状態では、冷凍冷蔵庫本体2側のコネクタの端子部をカバーし、ハウジング部材100を製氷室6内に収納すべく、ハウジング部材100を左右レール部200に沿って後方向にスライドさせることによって、ハウジング部材100の後方へ突出した左右一対の作動部133の上面の傾斜面に沿って押し上げられ、冷凍冷蔵庫本体2側のコネクタの端子部が徐々に露出するようになる構成である。   By pulling out the housing member 100, the automatic ice making machine 7 is removed from the ice making chamber 6. Therefore, in this state, a connector cover (not shown) is provided to cover the terminal portion of the connector on the refrigerator-freezer main body 2 side. In the state where the housing member 100 is pulled out from the ice making chamber 6, this connector cover covers the terminal portion of the connector on the side of the refrigerator refrigerator 2, and the housing member 100 is left and right to store the housing member 100 in the ice making chamber 6. By sliding backward along the rail part 200, it is pushed up along the inclined surface of the upper surface of the pair of left and right operating parts 133 projecting rearward of the housing member 100, and the terminal part of the connector on the refrigerator / refrigerator main body 2 side is pushed up. It is a configuration that gradually becomes exposed.

左右一対の作動片133は、コネクタ120の左右両側に近接配置されてコネクタ120を保護すると共に、左右一対の作動片133を左右両側と下側から覆うように、カバー部134がハウジング部材100の後壁に設けられている。ハウジング部材100を引き出した状態では、このカバー部134によって、コネクタ120と左右一対の作動片133が他物との衝突等から保護される。   The pair of left and right operating pieces 133 are disposed close to both the left and right sides of the connector 120 to protect the connector 120, and the cover portion 134 of the housing member 100 is configured to cover the pair of left and right operating pieces 133 from both the left and right sides and the lower side. It is provided on the rear wall. When the housing member 100 is pulled out, the cover part 134 protects the connector 120 and the pair of left and right operating pieces 133 from collision with other objects.

自動製氷機7の製氷運転は、冷凍冷蔵庫1に設けた制御回路部によって制御される製氷工程と脱氷工程から構成される。冷蔵室3の所定位置にセットされた給水容器9内に十分な量の製氷用水が入っている状態で、製氷工程が開始されると、前記制御回路部によってソレノイド52へ所定時間通電され、開閉弁53が給水口54を開き、製氷皿7Bへ一回の製氷に要する所定量の製氷用水が自然落下にて自動給水される。   The ice making operation of the automatic ice making machine 7 includes an ice making process and a deicing process controlled by a control circuit unit provided in the refrigerator 1. When the ice making process is started in a state where a sufficient amount of ice making water is contained in the water supply container 9 set at a predetermined position in the refrigerator compartment 3, the solenoid 52 is energized for a predetermined time by the control circuit unit, and is opened and closed. The valve 53 opens the water supply port 54, and a predetermined amount of ice making water required for one ice making is automatically supplied to the ice making tray 7B by natural fall.

この製氷皿7Bへの給水によって、製氷皿7B内の水が凍り、前記制御回路部のタイマ手段によって一定時間経過したとき、または氷の形成を製氷皿センサが製氷皿7Bの低下した温度を検知したとき、前記制御回路部によって製氷工程から脱氷工程へ移行する。脱氷工程が開始すると、電動機構7Aが始動して製氷皿7Bが図8で反時計方向へ回動して反転し、製氷皿7Bの前部に設けた突起7B20が製氷皿支持体104のストッパ部104Bに当接して製氷皿7Bに捻りが生じ、製氷皿7B内の氷を下方の貯氷容器8へ落下せしめる。この捻り後、図6で製氷皿7Bを時計方向に復帰回転させ、製氷皿7Bが水平状態に復帰する。この状態で、次の製氷工程が自動開始し、再び給水した後、上記の動作を行う。このような製氷運転サイクルを行うことにより、貯氷容器8内に氷が貯えられる。脱氷工程において製氷皿7Bが時計方向へ回動する方式でもよい。   By supplying water to the ice tray 7B, the water in the ice tray 7B is frozen, and when the timer means of the control circuit unit has passed for a certain period of time, or the ice tray sensor detects the lowered temperature of the ice tray 7B when ice is formed. Then, the control circuit unit shifts from the ice making process to the deicing process. When the deicing process is started, the electric mechanism 7A is started and the ice tray 7B is rotated counterclockwise in FIG. 8 and inverted, and the protrusion 7B20 provided at the front portion of the ice tray 7B is the ice tray support 104. The ice tray 7B is twisted by coming into contact with the stopper portion 104B, and the ice in the ice tray 7B is dropped to the ice storage container 8 below. After this twisting, the ice tray 7B is returned and rotated clockwise in FIG. 6 to return the ice tray 7B to the horizontal state. In this state, the next ice making process starts automatically, and after supplying water again, the above operation is performed. By performing such an ice making operation cycle, ice is stored in the ice storage container 8. In the deicing step, the ice tray 7B may be rotated clockwise.

貯氷容器8内の氷の量は、製氷工程ごと、脱氷工程ごと、又は所定時間(例えば、30分ごと)に電動機構7Aによって下降する検氷レバー140によって検知される。検氷レバー140は製氷皿7Bの回動の邪魔にならないように製氷皿7Bの側方に配置され、検氷待機状態では、図2に示すように上昇した待機位置140Bにある。そして、検氷動作に伴って開口部Rを通して下降して貯氷容器8内に侵入し、図2に示すように検氷位置である最下降位置において検知部分140Aが略水平状態となり、氷の量を検知する。貯氷容器8内の氷の量は規定の満杯になると、この検氷レバー140がその氷によって下降が制限されるため、この状態を電気的に検知して次回の製氷工程へ入る前の製氷皿7Bへの給水を中止する仕組みである。   The amount of ice in the ice storage container 8 is detected by the ice detecting lever 140 that is lowered by the electric mechanism 7A at every ice making process, every deicing process, or every predetermined time (for example, every 30 minutes). The ice detecting lever 140 is arranged on the side of the ice tray 7B so as not to obstruct the rotation of the ice tray 7B. In the ice detecting standby state, the ice detecting lever 140 is at the standby position 140B raised as shown in FIG. Then, it descends through the opening R in accordance with the ice detecting operation and enters the ice storage container 8, and the detection portion 140A becomes substantially horizontal at the lowest descending position as the ice detecting position as shown in FIG. Is detected. When the amount of ice in the ice storage container 8 becomes full, the ice detecting lever 140 is restricted from descending by the ice, so this state is electrically detected and the ice tray before entering the next ice making process. It is a mechanism to stop water supply to 7B.

氷の量の満杯検知方式としては、貯氷容器8内の氷が満杯状態の場合は、その氷によって検氷レバー140の最低位置への下降が途中で阻止されるため、このときの電動機構7Aの電動機電流の増加を検出して、制御回路部によって満杯と判定する方法がある。また、他の方法としては、検氷レバー140が最低位置へ到達したとき作動するスイッチを設け、制御回路部によって、検氷レバー140が下降動作を開始してから所定時間内にこのスイッチが作動したときは満杯ではないと判定し、所定時間内にこのスイッチが作動したときは満杯と判定する方法がある。また、他の方法としては、制御回路部によって、検氷レバー140が下降動作を開始してから所定時間経過しても最低位置へ到達しない場合に満杯と判定する方法がある。また、他の方法であってもよい。   As a method for detecting the fullness of the ice amount, when the ice in the ice storage container 8 is full, the ice detection lever 140 is prevented from descending to the lowest position by the ice, so the electric mechanism 7A at this time There is a method in which the increase in the motor current is detected and the control circuit unit determines that the motor current is full. As another method, a switch that operates when the ice detecting lever 140 reaches the lowest position is provided, and this switch is operated within a predetermined time after the ice detecting lever 140 starts to descend by the control circuit unit. There is a method of determining that the switch is not full when the switch is operated and determining that the switch is full when the switch is activated within a predetermined time. As another method, there is a method in which the control circuit unit determines that the ice detecting lever 140 is full when it does not reach the lowest position even after a predetermined time has elapsed since the start of the descending operation. Other methods may also be used.

図11に示すように、貯氷容器8は、自動製氷機7の製氷皿7Bの直下の側方(横側)に自動製氷機7から取り外した製氷皿7Bを水平状態に載置するために、貯氷容器8内に載置部210を設け、ここでも製氷できるようにしている。この載置部210は、貯氷容器8の側壁を利用したものでもよく、また、貯氷容器8とは別部材にて形成したものでもよい。実施例では、貯氷容器8の側壁を利用して製氷皿7Bの左右両側のフランジ部を支持する形態を示している。   As shown in FIG. 11, the ice storage container 8 is placed in a horizontal state on the ice tray 7B removed from the automatic ice maker 7 on the side (lateral side) immediately below the ice tray 7B of the automatic ice maker 7. A placement unit 210 is provided in the ice storage container 8 so that ice can be made here. The placement unit 210 may be one using a side wall of the ice storage container 8 or may be formed of a member different from the ice storage container 8. In the embodiment, a form in which the side walls of the ice storage container 8 are used to support the left and right flange portions of the ice tray 7B is shown.

即ち、貯氷容器8の側壁(図11では右側壁)8Aの内面の上下中間部に略水平状態に前後方向に延びた段部211が形成され、この段部211によって載置部210の一方を形成し、この段部211と略同等の高さで並行する立ち壁212によって載置部210の他方を形成している。段部211と立ち壁212との間隔は、段部211と立ち壁212との間に製氷セル7B1の底部が侵入する状態で、製氷皿7Bの左右両側のフランジ部213と214が載置されるように構成している。図では、左右両側のフランジ部213と214は、その前後の部分が載置される形態である。   That is, a step portion 211 extending in the front-rear direction in a substantially horizontal state is formed in the upper and lower intermediate portions of the inner surface of the side wall (right side wall in FIG. 11) of the ice storage container 8, and this step portion 211 allows one of the placement portions 210 to be The other portion of the mounting portion 210 is formed by the standing wall 212 that is formed and is parallel to the step portion 211 at substantially the same height. The gap between the step portion 211 and the standing wall 212 is such that the flange portions 213 and 214 on both the left and right sides of the ice tray 7B are placed with the bottom of the ice making cell 7B1 entering between the step portion 211 and the standing wall 212. It is constituted so that. In the figure, the flange portions 213 and 214 on both the left and right sides are in a form in which the front and rear portions thereof are placed.

立ち壁212は、貯氷容器8内を左右に仕切る固定の仕切り壁によって形成することもできるが、実施例では、この立ち壁212の取り付け位置を変更できる移動式仕切り壁212によって形成している。この移動式仕切り壁212は、貯氷容器8の前壁8Bと後壁8Cの内面対向位置に突出形成した支持リブ215Aと215Bに渡る長さを有し、前後一対の支持リブ215Aと215Bに対応して、仕切り壁212の前端と後端には縦溝218が形成されている。このため、仕切り壁212を縦溝218が支持リブ215Aと215Bに対応する状態で上方から差し込むことによって、縦溝218が支持リブ215Aと215Bに嵌り合って取り付けられる形態である。   The standing wall 212 can be formed by a fixed partition wall that partitions the inside of the ice storage container 8 to the left and right. In the embodiment, the standing wall 212 is formed by a movable partition wall 212 that can change the mounting position of the standing wall 212. The movable partition wall 212 has a length extending over support ribs 215A and 215B formed to protrude from the inner surface of the front wall 8B and the rear wall 8C of the ice storage container 8, and corresponds to a pair of front and rear support ribs 215A and 215B. A vertical groove 218 is formed at the front end and the rear end of the partition wall 212. Therefore, the vertical groove 218 is fitted and attached to the support ribs 215A and 215B by inserting the partition wall 212 from above with the vertical grooves 218 corresponding to the support ribs 215A and 215B.

製氷皿7Bの載置を容易にするために、製氷皿7Bは、段部211と仕切り壁212に載置された状態で前後にスライド自在である。そして、載置された製氷皿7Bが貯氷容器8の周囲壁の最高部よりも低位置に保持される高さになるように、載置部210を構成する段部211と立ち壁212の高さを設定している。上記のように、自動製氷機7を製氷室6内に残した状態、即ち、ハウジング部材100が製氷室6内にセットされた状態で、引き出し式扉14の前方への引き出しに伴って貯氷容器8も引き出されるため、この引き出しの障害とならないように後壁8Cは低く、他の側壁8Aと前壁8Bは製氷皿7Bから落下する氷が飛び出ないように、特に製氷皿7Bが入り込んだ状態になるように、自動製氷機7を覆うように高く形成されている。このため、段部211と立ち壁212の高さは、最も低い後壁8Cよりも若干低く、製氷皿7Bは後壁8Cと略同じ高さに支持され、側壁8Aの高さの上下の略中央部分に製氷皿7Bが支持される構成である。   In order to facilitate the placement of the ice tray 7B, the ice tray 7B is slidable back and forth while being placed on the step portion 211 and the partition wall 212. And the height of the step part 211 and the standing wall 212 which comprise the mounting part 210 so that the mounted ice tray 7B may become the height hold | maintained in the position lower than the highest part of the surrounding wall of the ice storage container 8. FIG. Is set. As described above, with the automatic ice making machine 7 left in the ice making chamber 6, that is, in a state where the housing member 100 is set in the ice making chamber 6, the ice storage container is drawn along with the drawer door 14 being pulled forward. 8 is also pulled out, so that the rear wall 8C is low so as not to obstruct the drawer, and the other side wall 8A and the front wall 8B are particularly in a state where the ice tray 7B enters so that the ice falling from the ice tray 7B does not jump out. It is formed so as to cover the automatic ice making machine 7. For this reason, the height of the step portion 211 and the standing wall 212 is slightly lower than the lowest rear wall 8C, and the ice tray 7B is supported at substantially the same height as the rear wall 8C, and is approximately above and below the height of the side wall 8A. The ice tray 7B is supported at the center portion.

製氷皿7Bはこのような位置に支持されることにより、その上方に位置するハウジング100の底部とは間隔を保って邪魔にならない支持状態となる。そして、このような位置に支持された製氷皿7Bの下方には、側壁8Aと仕切り壁212との間に空間が形成される。この空間を氷の貯蔵室として使用でき、この空間の側方の空間、即ち、図では立ち壁212の左側の部分は氷の貯蔵室として使用してもよいが、ハウジング100を引き出して取り外し、貯氷容器8内を冷凍食品の貯蔵室として使用する場合には、冷凍食品の貯蔵室としても利用できる。   By supporting the ice tray 7B at such a position, the ice tray 7B is in a support state that does not interfere with the bottom of the housing 100 positioned above the ice tray 7B. A space is formed between the side wall 8A and the partition wall 212 below the ice tray 7B supported at such a position. This space can be used as an ice storage chamber, and the space on the side of this space, that is, the left part of the standing wall 212 in the figure may be used as an ice storage chamber, but the housing 100 is pulled out and removed. When the inside of the ice storage container 8 is used as a storage room for frozen food, it can also be used as a storage room for frozen food.

貯氷容器8の前後壁8B、8Cには、前後一対の支持リブ215Aと215Bの他に、前後一対の支持リブ216Aと216B、及び前後一対の支持リブ217Aと217Bが設けられている。製氷皿7Bを貯氷容器8内に載置しない場合には、移動式仕切り壁212を支持リブ216Aと216Bに取り付けることによって、貯氷容器8内に冷凍食品を区分けして貯蔵する場合に便利である。また、貯氷容器8内を区分けしないで使用する場合は、移動式仕切り壁212を取り外してもよいが、紛失する虞もあるため、その場合は支持リブ217Aと217Bに取り付けることによって、貯氷容器8の側壁8Aに近接して保持でき、貯氷容器8内を広くして使用できるようになる。   In addition to the pair of front and rear support ribs 215A and 215B, the front and rear walls 8B and 8C of the ice storage container 8 are provided with a pair of front and rear support ribs 216A and 216B and a pair of front and rear support ribs 217A and 217B. When the ice tray 7B is not placed in the ice storage container 8, it is convenient when the frozen food is divided and stored in the ice storage container 8 by attaching the movable partition wall 212 to the support ribs 216A and 216B. . Further, when the ice storage container 8 is used without being separated, the movable partition wall 212 may be removed, but there is a risk of losing it. In that case, the ice storage container 8 is attached to the support ribs 217A and 217B. Can be held close to the side wall 8A, and the inside of the ice storage container 8 can be widened for use.

また、上記のようにハウジング100に補助製氷部105を形成した場合には、ハウジング100を引き出して取り外し、貯氷容器8内を冷凍食品の貯蔵室として使用する場合において、補助製氷皿7Cを載置部210に載置して、即ち、段部211と立ち壁212に載置して、製氷皿7B同様に使用することもできる。このため、補助製氷皿7Cは製氷皿7Bと同様に載置部210を構成する段部211と立ち壁212に載置できる形態に構成されている。これによって、補助製氷皿7Cが載置部210に載置された状態で、補助製氷皿7Cの製氷セル7C1の底部が、段部211と立ち壁212との間に侵入する状態となる。   Further, when the auxiliary ice making unit 105 is formed in the housing 100 as described above, the auxiliary ice tray 7C is placed when the housing 100 is pulled out and removed, and the ice storage container 8 is used as a frozen food storage room. It can also be used in the same manner as the ice tray 7B by being placed on the portion 210, that is, placed on the step portion 211 and the standing wall 212. For this reason, the auxiliary ice tray 7C is configured in a form that can be placed on the step portion 211 and the standing wall 212 that constitute the placement portion 210 in the same manner as the ice tray 7B. As a result, the bottom of the ice making cell 7C1 of the auxiliary ice tray 7C enters between the step portion 211 and the standing wall 212 in a state where the auxiliary ice tray 7C is placed on the placement portion 210.

上記のように、貯氷容器8内に自動製氷機7から取り外した製氷皿7B又は補助製氷皿7Cを水平状態に載置するための載置部210を設けているため、自動製氷機7を製氷室6から取り外して、貯氷容器8内を冷凍食品の貯蔵室として使用する場合において、手動によって氷を取り出す製氷部を貯氷容器8内に形成できることとなり、貯氷容器8内を冷凍食品の貯蔵と製氷の二役に使用できることとなり、便利さが向上する。   As described above, since the placing unit 210 for placing the ice tray 7B or the auxiliary ice tray 7C removed from the automatic ice making machine 7 in the horizontal state is provided in the ice storage container 8, the automatic ice making machine 7 is made into the ice making machine. When the ice storage container 8 is used as a frozen food storage room after being detached from the chamber 6, an ice making part for taking out ice manually can be formed in the ice storage container 8, and the ice storage container 8 is used for storing frozen food and making ice. It can be used for two roles, improving convenience.

このような貯蔵庫1において、本発明に係る製氷皿7Bは、ポリプロピレン等のような捻り可能な合成樹脂材で構成された前後方向に長い形態をなし、長手方向を列方向として1列8個の製氷セル7B1が2列、1列8個の製氷セル7B1が3列、又は1列10個の製氷セル7B1が3列のように複数(多数)の製氷小室(製氷セル)7B1に区分されて16乃至30個の小型の角型氷が作られる合成樹脂製である。図示の形態は、1列8個の製氷セル7B1が3列配置されたものであって、特に各製氷小室(製氷セル)7B1で生成される氷の大きさは、後述のように、PETボトル(ポリエチレンテレフタレート製のボトル状容器)300の口301から入る程度に小さい大きさであることに特徴がある。   In such a storage 1, the ice tray 7B according to the present invention has a long shape in the front-rear direction made of a twistable synthetic resin material such as polypropylene, and has eight rows in the longitudinal direction. The ice making cells 7B1 are divided into a plurality of (many) ice making chambers (ice making cells) 7B1 such that there are two rows, one row eight ice making cells 7B1, or one row 10 ice making cells 7B1 in three rows. It is made of synthetic resin from which 16 to 30 small square ice pieces can be made. In the illustrated embodiment, eight ice making cells 7B1 in one row are arranged in three rows. In particular, the size of ice generated in each ice making chamber (ice making cell) 7B1 is, as will be described later, a PET bottle. (Bottle-shaped container made of polyethylene terephthalate) It is characterized in that it is small enough to enter from the mouth 301 of the 300.

図7に示すように、製氷皿7Bは、一列に8個の製氷セル7B1が並んだものが3列配列されたものであって、各製氷小室(製氷セル)7B1は、同じ大きさの形状であり、PETボトル300の口301から入れることができる小さな氷を作る大きさである。図12及び図13に示すように、PETボトル300は、内容積が300ml(ミリリットル)、500ml(ミリリットル)、2000ml(ミリリットル)のいずれのものも、ねじキャップ302で開閉される口301の大きさは同じであり、PETボトル300の本阿智の口301のねじ部分の外径S2は略28mm、口301の内径S1は略20mmである。このため、各製氷小室(製氷セル)7B1で作られた氷の大きさは、この口301から挿入できるように、この口301の内径S1と同等またはそれよりも若干小さい大きさであれば好ましい。   As shown in FIG. 7, the ice tray 7B is an array of three rows of eight ice making cells 7B1 arranged in a row, and each ice making chamber (ice making cell) 7B1 has the same size. It is a size that makes small ice that can be inserted from the mouth 301 of the PET bottle 300. As shown in FIGS. 12 and 13, the PET bottle 300 has an inner volume of 300 ml (milliliter), 500 ml (milliliter), and 2000 ml (milliliter). Are the same, the outer diameter S2 of the threaded portion of the main Achi's mouth 301 of the PET bottle 300 is about 28 mm, and the inner diameter S1 of the mouth 301 is about 20 mm. For this reason, the size of the ice made in each ice making chamber (ice making cell) 7B1 is preferably the same as or slightly smaller than the inner diameter S1 of the mouth 301 so that it can be inserted from the mouth 301. .

製氷皿7Bは、前後方向を長手方向として多数の同じ大きさの形状の製氷小室(製氷セル)7B1が前後方向に延びる複数列に配置され、製氷皿7Bの長手方向軸線Pに沿って回転可能に軸支持されて電動機構7Aによって回動される。そして、製氷皿7Bの製氷小室(製氷セル)7B1は、区画壁7B5によって区画形成され、各製氷小室(製氷セル)7B1間の区画壁7B5には、この区画壁7B5の中央部を切り欠いて通水路7B2が形成されている。通水路7B2は、各列方向に並ぶ製氷小室(製氷セル)7B1の全ての区画壁7B5に形成した縦方向通水路7B2Aと、各列間の製氷小室(製氷セル)7B1間の区画壁の所定の区画壁7B5に形成された横方向通水路7B2Bとからなる。   In the ice tray 7B, a plurality of ice-making chambers (ice-making cells) 7B1 having the same size with the front-rear direction as the longitudinal direction are arranged in a plurality of rows extending in the front-rear direction, and can be rotated along the longitudinal axis P of the ice tray 7B. And is rotated by the electric mechanism 7A. The ice making chamber (ice making cell) 7B1 of the ice tray 7B is partitioned by a partition wall 7B5, and the partition wall 7B5 between each ice making chamber (ice making cell) 7B1 is cut out at the center of the partition wall 7B5. A water passage 7B2 is formed. The water flow channel 7B2 is a predetermined partition wall between the vertical water flow channel 7B2A formed in all the partition walls 7B5 of the ice making chambers (ice making cells) 7B1 arranged in each row direction and the ice making chambers (ice making cells) 7B1 between the rows. And a lateral water passage 7B2B formed in the partition wall 7B5.

給水路51から供給される製氷用水は、区画壁7B5によって区画形成された製氷小室(製氷セル)7B1のうちの特定の製氷小室7B11へ給水されるが、この供給された製氷用水は、各通水路7B2を通って隣の製氷小室7B1へ流入し、その製氷用水が更に隣の製氷小室7B1へ流入する関係によって、製氷用水は順次隣の製氷小室7B1へ流入して、各製氷小室7B1が製氷用水で満たされる。製氷小室(製氷セル)7B1へ供給される製氷用水が零れ落ちないように、製氷皿7Bは、製氷小室7B1よりも高い周囲壁7B6を巡らせている。この製氷用水の供給は上記のように時間制御されるものである。   The ice making water supplied from the water supply channel 51 is supplied to a specific ice making chamber 7B11 in the ice making chamber (ice making cell) 7B1 partitioned by the partition wall 7B5. Due to the relationship that the ice making water flows into the adjacent ice making chamber 7B1 through the water channel 7B2, and the ice making water further flows into the adjacent ice making chamber 7B1, the ice making water sequentially flows into the adjacent ice making chamber 7B1, and each ice making chamber 7B1 has ice making. Filled with irrigation water. The ice tray 7B circulates the surrounding wall 7B6 higher than the ice making chamber 7B1 so that the ice making water supplied to the ice making chamber (ice making cell) 7B1 does not fall down. This supply of ice making water is time-controlled as described above.

製氷小室(製氷セル)7B1の大きさは、PETボトル300の口301から入る小さな氷を作る大きさであり、製氷小室(製氷セル)7B1のうち、給水路51から供給される製氷用水が最初に入る製氷小室(製氷セル)7B11、即ち、製氷小室(製氷セル)7B1のうちの給水ポイントに位置する特定の製氷小室(製氷セル)7B11は、製氷皿7Bの長手方向(図では前後方向)の中央部から見て一端側または他端側(図示の場合は、後半分または前半分)に位置する製氷小室7B1のうちの遠方に位置する製氷小室(製氷セル)7B11に、給水路51から給水される構成である。その場合、製氷皿7Bの長さ方向(図では前後方向)の中央部から見て一端側または他端側(図示の場合は、後半分または前半分)に位置する製氷小室7B1のうちの最も遠い側に位置する製氷小室(製氷セル)7B1のうちの製氷皿7Bのコーナ部分に位置する製氷小室(製氷セル)7B1を、給水路51から供給される製氷用水が最初に入る製氷小室(製氷セル)7B11とする。実施例では、製氷皿7Bの長さ方向(図では前後方向)の後端に位置する製氷小室7B1のうちのコーナ部分に位置する製氷小室(製氷セル)7B1を、給水路51から供給される製氷用水が最初に入る製氷小室(製氷セル)7B11としている。   The ice making chamber (ice making cell) 7B1 is sized to produce small ice entering from the mouth 301 of the PET bottle 300, and the ice making water supplied from the water supply channel 51 is the first of the ice making chamber (ice making cell) 7B1. The specific ice making chamber (ice making cell) 7B11 located at the water supply point of the ice making chamber (ice making cell) 7B11, that is, the ice making chamber (ice making cell) 7B1, enters the longitudinal direction (front-rear direction in the figure) of the ice tray 7B. From the water supply channel 51 to the ice making chamber (ice making cell) 7B11 located far from the ice making chamber 7B1 located at one end or the other end (in the illustrated case, the rear half or the front half) as viewed from the center of the It is a configuration in which water is supplied. In that case, the most of the ice making chambers 7B1 located on one end side or the other end side (in the illustrated case, the rear half or the front half) when viewed from the center of the ice tray 7B in the length direction (the front-rear direction in the figure). The ice making chamber (ice making cell) 7B1 located at the corner of the ice making tray 7B in the ice making chamber (ice making cell) 7B1 located on the far side enters the ice making chamber (ice making) into which ice making water supplied from the water supply channel 51 first enters. Cell) 7B11. In the embodiment, an ice making chamber (ice making cell) 7B1 located at a corner portion of the ice making chamber 7B1 located at the rear end in the length direction (the front-rear direction in the figure) of the ice tray 7B is supplied from the water supply channel 51. An ice making chamber (ice making cell) 7B11 into which ice making water enters first is used.

このため、製氷小室(製氷セル)7B11へ給水路51から供給された製氷用水が、各通水路7B2を通って各製氷小室(製氷セル)7B1へ速やかに流れ、このコーナ部の製氷小室(製氷セル)7B11から最も遠方に位置する側の製氷小室(製氷セル)7B12まで、製氷用水が行き渡ることが好ましい。   For this reason, the ice making water supplied from the water supply channel 51 to the ice making chamber (ice making cell) 7B11 quickly flows to each ice making chamber (ice making cell) 7B1 through each water passage 7B2, and the ice making chamber (ice making cell) of this corner portion. It is preferable that ice-making water is distributed from the cell 7B11 to the ice-making chamber (ice-making cell) 7B12 on the farthest side.

しかし、通水路7B2を大きくすれば、製氷用水が通水路7B2を通して各製氷小室(製氷セル)7B1へ行き渡り易くなるが、通水路7B2内の水も凍結するため、通水路7B2を大きくすることによって、各製氷小室(製氷セル)7B1の氷の相互結合が強くなって、脱氷工程によって製氷皿7Bが捻られても、通水路7B2内の氷が破壊されず、各製氷小室(製氷セル)7B1の氷が相互結合したままで製氷皿7Bから離脱し難くなり、また、製氷皿7Bから離脱しても、各製氷小室(製氷セル)7B1の氷が相互結合したままの状態で貯氷容器8に落下することとなる。このことは、PETボトル300の口301から入る程度の小さな氷であることによって顕著となる。このため、通水路7B2の大きさは小さいことが好ましいが、あまり小さくすれば、製氷用水が表面張力によって通水路7B2を通り難くなり、各製氷小室(製氷セル)7B1へ製氷用水が行き渡らないことがある。   However, if the water passage 7B2 is enlarged, it becomes easier for ice-making water to reach each ice making chamber (ice making cell) 7B1 through the water passage 7B2. However, since the water in the water passage 7B2 is also frozen, the water passage 7B2 is enlarged. Each ice making chamber (ice making cell) 7B1 strengthens the mutual coupling of ice, and even if the ice making plate 7B is twisted by the deicing process, the ice in the water passage 7B2 is not destroyed, and each ice making chamber (ice making cell) The ice storage container 8 is not easily detached from the ice tray 7B with the ice of 7B1 being coupled to each other, and the ice in the ice making chambers (ice making cells) 7B1 remains coupled to each other even when the ice is detached from the ice tray 7B. Will fall. This becomes conspicuous when the ice is small enough to enter from the mouth 301 of the PET bottle 300. For this reason, it is preferable that the size of the water passage 7B2 is small. However, if the water passage 7B2 is too small, the ice-making water will not easily pass through the water passage 7B2 due to surface tension, and the ice-making water will not reach each ice making chamber (ice making cell) 7B1. There is.

そこで、このような両方のことを考慮して、脱氷工程によって製氷皿7Bが捻られたとき、通水路7B2内の氷が破壊されて、各製氷小室(製氷セル)7B1の氷が分離した状態で製氷皿7Bから離脱する程度に小さな通水路7B2を形成するが、製氷用水が供給された製氷小室(製氷セル)7B1の水位がある程度高くなったとき、製氷用水の表面張力が切れて通水路7B2を製氷用水が速やかに流れるようにすることが求められる。   Therefore, in consideration of both of these, when the ice tray 7B is twisted by the deicing process, the ice in the water passage 7B2 is destroyed and the ice in each ice making chamber (ice making cell) 7B1 is separated. In this state, the water passage 7B2 that is small enough to be detached from the ice tray 7B is formed. However, when the water level of the ice making chamber (ice making cell) 7B1 to which the ice making water is supplied becomes high to some extent, the surface tension of the ice making water is cut off and the water is passed. It is required that ice making water flow promptly through the water channel 7B2.

このようにするために、列方向の製氷小室(製氷セル)7B1のうち製氷用水が給水路51から供給される給水ポイントに位置する最後部に位置する製氷小室(製氷セル)7B11に対して、この給水ポイントの対角線方向に位置する最も遠方の最前列に位置する製氷小室(製氷セル)7B12が若干低位置となるように、製氷皿7Bが冷凍温度室5内に傾斜保持されている。このため、給水ポイントに位置する製氷小室(製氷セル)7B11よりも、この給水ポイントから最も遠方に位置する側の製氷小室(製氷セル)7B12が0.5度乃至1度の範囲で若干低位置となるように、製氷皿7Bは、製氷皿7Bの前部の水平方向軸部70が軸受け部71に載置され、製氷皿7Bの後部の従動軸部72が電動機構7Aの駆動軸110に結合され、軸線Pが前下がりの傾斜状態となる。実施例では0.7度低位置となるように、前部の軸部70が製氷皿支持体104の軸受け部71に支持され、後部の従動軸部72が電動機構7Aの駆動軸110と結合され支持されている。   In order to do this, with respect to the ice making chamber (ice making cell) 7B11 located at the rearmost portion of the ice making chamber (ice making cell) 7B1 in the row direction, the ice making water is located at the water supply point supplied from the water supply channel 51. The ice tray 7B is tilted and held in the freezing temperature chamber 5 so that the ice making chamber (ice making cell) 7B12 located in the farthest front row located in the diagonal direction of the water supply point is slightly lower. For this reason, the ice making chamber (ice making cell) 7B12 located farthest from the water supply point is slightly lower in the range of 0.5 to 1 degree than the ice making chamber (ice making cell) 7B11 located at the water supply point. In the ice tray 7B, the horizontal shaft portion 70 at the front portion of the ice tray 7B is placed on the bearing portion 71, and the driven shaft portion 72 at the rear portion of the ice tray 7B is connected to the drive shaft 110 of the electric mechanism 7A. As a result, the axis P is inclined forward and downward. In the embodiment, the front shaft portion 70 is supported by the bearing portion 71 of the ice tray support 104 and the rear driven shaft portion 72 is coupled to the drive shaft 110 of the electric mechanism 7A so that the position is 0.7 degrees lower. It is supported.

また、通水路7B2の幅は、下部は狭いが上部は、製氷小室(製氷セル)7B1の水位が満水状態に達する前に、製氷用水の表面張力が切れて通水路7B2を通して隣の製氷小室(製氷セル)7B1へ製氷用水が流れるように広くなっている。これによって、通水路7B2の幅が狭くても、上記の傾斜と相俟って、通水路7B2における製氷用水の表面張力が切れる作用が的確となり、製氷用水が順次隣の製氷小室(製氷セル)7B1へ流れるようになる。これを実現する製氷皿7Bの一つの形態として、各製氷小室(製氷セル)7B1は同じ大きさの形状であり、深さも同じであって、上面開口部が20mm四方であって底に行くにしたがって小さくなっている台形形状であり、通水路7B2の幅は、上端が5mmであって下端が2mmであり、通水路7B2の下端は製氷小室(製氷セル)7B1の底面よりも2mm程度若干高い位置である。   In addition, the width of the water passage 7B2 is narrow at the lower part, but the upper part at the upper part is before the water level of the ice making chamber (ice making cell) 7B1 reaches the full water state, the surface tension of the ice making water is cut off and the adjacent ice making chamber (through the water passage 7B2) The ice making water is widened to flow into the ice making cell 7B1. Thus, even when the width of the water passage 7B2 is narrow, coupled with the above inclination, the action of cutting the surface tension of the ice making water in the water passage 7B2 becomes accurate, and the ice making water is successively placed in the adjacent ice making chamber (ice making cell). 7B1 flows. As one form of the ice tray 7B that realizes this, each ice making chamber (ice making cell) 7B1 has the same size and the same depth, and the top opening is 20 mm square and goes to the bottom. Accordingly, the trapezoidal shape is small, and the width of the water passage 7B2 is 5 mm at the upper end and 2 mm at the lower end. The lower end of the water passage 7B2 is slightly higher than the bottom of the ice making chamber (ice making cell) 7B1 by about 2 mm. Position.

貯氷容器8内の氷の量は、上記のように、検氷レバー140の降下動作によって検知されるが、検氷レバー140が降下した状態では、図2に示すように、検氷レバー140が貯氷容器8内に入り込んでいるため、その状態で貯氷容器8が引き出されたときにも、貯氷容器8の後壁8Cに衝突しないようにしなければならない。このため、後壁8Cには、検氷レバー140が降下した状態において、貯氷容器8が引き出されたときに衝突しないための検氷レバー140用の移動溝219が後壁8Cに形成されている。この溝219は後壁8Cを貫通して上面開口の形状をなす。   As described above, the amount of ice in the ice storage container 8 is detected by the lowering operation of the ice detecting lever 140. When the ice detecting lever 140 is lowered, the ice detecting lever 140 is moved as shown in FIG. Since it has entered the ice storage container 8, it must be prevented from colliding with the rear wall 8C of the ice storage container 8 even when the ice storage container 8 is pulled out in this state. Therefore, a movement groove 219 for the ice detecting lever 140 is formed in the rear wall 8C so as not to collide when the ice storage container 8 is pulled out when the ice detecting lever 140 is lowered. . The groove 219 penetrates the rear wall 8C and forms an upper surface opening.

上記のように、製氷皿7Bの複数の製氷セル7B1で作られる氷の大きさを、PETボトル(ポリエチレンテレフタレート製のボトル)300の口301から入る程度に小さい大きさの氷とする場合、貯氷容器8内が氷で満杯状態において、貯氷容器8が勢いよく引き出された際にもこの溝219から氷が零れ落ちない程度の大きさにこの溝219が形成されている。   As described above, in the case where the size of the ice made by the plurality of ice making cells 7B1 of the ice tray 7B is small enough to enter from the mouth 301 of the PET bottle (polyethylene terephthalate bottle) 300, ice storage is performed. When the inside of the container 8 is full of ice, the groove 219 is formed in such a size that the ice does not spill out of the groove 219 even when the ice storage container 8 is pulled out vigorously.

本発明の自動製氷機は、上記実施形態に限定されず、また、冷凍冷蔵庫の冷蔵室、冷凍室、製氷室等の配置関係は、上記形態に限定されず、更に、自動製氷機の構成等も上記形態に限定されず、本発明の技術的範囲を逸脱しない限り種々の冷凍冷蔵庫の形態に適用できるものである。   The automatic ice making machine of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and the arrangement relationship of the refrigerator compartment, the freezing room, the ice making room, etc. of the refrigerator-freezer is not limited to the above form, and further, the configuration of the automatic ice making machine, etc. However, the present invention is not limited to the above-described form, and can be applied to various types of refrigerator-freezers without departing from the technical scope of the present invention.

本発明の冷凍冷蔵庫の正面図である。(実施例1)It is a front view of the refrigerator-freezer of the present invention. Example 1 本発明の冷凍冷蔵庫本体の自動製氷機を設置した製氷室と冷凍室部分の縦断側面図である。(実施例1)It is a vertical side view of the ice making room and the freezing room part which installed the automatic ice making machine of the refrigerator-freezer main body of this invention. Example 1 本発明の冷凍冷蔵庫の自動製氷機部分の正面図である。(実施例1)It is a front view of the automatic ice maker part of the refrigerator-freezer of this invention. Example 1 本発明の冷凍冷蔵庫の製氷室扉を開いた(引き出した)状態の自動製氷機部分の正面斜視図である。(実施例1)It is a front perspective view of the automatic ice maker part in the state where the ice making room door of the refrigerator-freezer of the present invention is opened (drawn). Example 1 本発明の冷凍冷蔵庫の製氷室扉を開いて(引き出して)自動製氷機全体を若干引き出した状態の正面斜視図である。(実施例1)It is a front perspective view of the state where the ice making room door of the refrigerator-freezer of the present invention is opened (drawn) and the automatic ice making machine is slightly pulled out. Example 1 本発明の自動製氷機の分解斜視図である。(実施例1)It is a disassembled perspective view of the automatic ice making machine of this invention. Example 1 本発明の自動製氷機の製氷皿の平面図である。(実施例1)It is a top view of the ice tray of the automatic ice making machine of this invention. Example 1 本発明の製氷皿の側面図である。(実施例1)It is a side view of the ice tray of this invention. Example 1 本発明の自動製氷機の背面斜視図である。(実施例1)It is a back perspective view of the automatic ice making machine of this invention. Example 1 本発明の製氷皿が収納状態にある自動製氷機の縦断側面図である。(実施例1)It is a vertical side view of the automatic ice making machine in which the ice tray of the present invention is stored. Example 1 本発明の貯氷容器内に製氷皿を設置した状態の上面斜視図である。(実施例1)It is an upper surface perspective view of the state which installed the ice tray in the ice storage container of the present invention. Example 1 本発明に関するPETボトルの側面図である。(実施例1)It is a side view of a PET bottle concerning the present invention. Example 1 本発明に関するPETボトル本体の上面図である。(実施例1)It is a top view of the PET bottle main body regarding this invention. Example 1

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1・・・冷凍冷蔵庫
2・・・冷凍冷蔵庫本体
3・・・冷蔵室
4・・・野菜室
5・・・冷凍室
5A・・冷凍室
6・・・製氷室
7・・・自動製氷機
7A・・電動機構
7B・・自動製氷機用製氷皿
7B1・・製氷小室(製氷セル)
7B2・・通水路
7B2A・・縦方向通水路
7B2B・・横方向通水路
7B5・・区画壁
7C・・補助製氷皿
8・・・貯氷容器
8A・・貯氷容器の側壁
8B・・貯氷容器の前壁
8C・・貯氷容器の後壁
9・・・給水容器
24・・冷却器
25・・送風機
28・・冷蔵室と製氷室の断熱仕切り壁
51・・給水路
52・・ソレノイド
53・・開閉弁
54・・給水口
70・・製氷皿の前軸部
71・・軸受け部
72・・・製氷皿の従動軸部
80・・・動力伝達部
95・・・ロック装置
96・・・ロックレバー
97・・・係止凹部
100・・本体部材(ハウジング部材)
100A・・本体部材(ハウジング部材)の左右部分
100B・・本体部材基体(ハウジング本体)
101・・自動製氷部
102・・製氷皿の収納部
103・・電動機構の収納部
104・・製氷皿支持体
105・・補助製氷部
106・・カバー
110・・駆動軸
111・・ストッパ装置
112・・弾性係止片
114・・ストッパ部
120・・冷凍冷蔵庫本体側コネクタ
140・・検氷レバー
200・・支持部分(レール部)
210・・載置部
211・・段部
212・・立ち壁(仕切り壁)
219・・溝
220A・・傾斜面
220B・・傾斜面
300・・・PETボトル
301・・・PETボトルの口
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Refrigeration refrigerator 2 ... Refrigeration refrigerator main body 3 ... Refrigeration room 4 ... Vegetable room 5 ... Freezing room 5A ... Freezing room 6 ... Ice making room 7 ... Automatic ice making machine 7A · · Electric mechanism 7B · · Ice tray 7B1 for automatic ice making machine · · Ice making chamber (ice making cell)
7B2 ・ ・ Water channel 7B2A ・ ・ Vertical water channel 7B2B ・ ・ Horizontal water channel 7B5 ・ ・ Partition wall 7C ・ ・ Auxiliary ice tray 8 ・ ・ ・ Ice storage container 8A ・ ・ Side container side 8B ・ ・ In front of ice storage container Wall 8C ··· Rear wall of ice storage container 9 ··· Water supply container 24 ··· Cooling device 25 · · Blower 28 · · Insulation partition wall between refrigerator compartment and ice making chamber 51 · · Water supply channel 52 · · Solenoid 53 · · Opening and closing valve 54..Water supply port 70..Front shaft portion of ice tray 71..Bearing portion 72 ... Drive shaft portion of ice tray 80 ... Power transmission portion 95 ... Lock device 96 ... Lock lever 97. ..Locking recess 100..Main body member (housing member)
100A .. Left and right parts of main body member (housing member) 100B .. Main body member base (housing main body)
101.. Automatic ice making unit 102.. Ice tray storage unit 103.. Electric mechanism storage unit 104.. Ice tray support 105.. Auxiliary ice making unit 106.. Cover 110... Drive shaft 111. · · Elastic locking piece 114 · · Stopper portion 120 · · Refrigeration refrigerator main body side connector 140 · · Ice detection lever 200 · · Support portion (rail portion)
210 .. Placement part 211 .. Step part 212 .. Standing wall (partition wall)
219 ·· Groove 220A ·· Inclined surface 220B ·· Inclined surface 300 ··· PET bottle 301 ··· PET bottle mouth

Claims (5)

多数の製氷小室(製氷セル)が長手方向に沿って複数列に配置されその列方向軸線に沿って回転可能に軸支持された製氷皿を電動機構によって回動させてこの製氷皿内の氷を下方へ落下させる構成の自動製氷機が冷凍温度室に配置され、前記製氷皿の直下には貯氷容器が設けられた貯蔵庫において、前記製氷皿の製氷小室(製氷セル)はPETボトルの口から入る小さな氷を作る大きさに区画壁によって区画され、この区画壁には通水路が切り欠き形成され、前記列方向の製氷小室(製氷セル)のうち製氷用水が給水路から供給される給水ポイントに位置する製氷小室(製氷セル)に対して、この給水ポイントから最も遠方に位置する側の製氷小室(製氷セル)が若干低位置となるように前記製氷皿を傾斜保持したことを特徴とする貯蔵庫。   A large number of ice-making chambers (ice-making cells) are arranged in a plurality of rows along the longitudinal direction, and the ice trays supported by the shafts so as to be rotatable along the row-direction axis are rotated by an electric mechanism to remove the ice in the ice-making trays. An automatic ice maker configured to drop downward is disposed in the freezing temperature chamber, and in a storage provided with an ice storage container immediately below the ice tray, the ice making chamber (ice making cell) of the ice tray enters from the mouth of the PET bottle. It is divided by a partition wall into a size that produces small ice, and a water passage is cut out in the partition wall, and in the row ice making chamber (ice making cell), ice making water is supplied to the water supply point from the water supply channel. A storage container characterized in that the ice tray is tilted and held so that the ice making chamber (ice making cell) located farthest from the water supply point is slightly lower than the ice making chamber (ice making cell). . 多数の製氷小室(製氷セル)が長手方向に沿って複数列に配置されその列方向軸線に沿って前後が回転可能に軸支持された製氷皿を電動機構によって回動させてこの製氷皿内の氷を下方へ落下させる構成の自動製氷機が冷凍温度室に配置され、前記製氷皿の直下には貯氷容器が設けられた貯蔵庫において、前記製氷皿の製氷小室(製氷セル)はPETボトルの口から入る小さな氷を作る大きさに区画壁によって区画され、この区画壁には通水路が切り欠き形成され、前記列方向の製氷小室(製氷セル)のうち製氷用水が給水路から供給される給水ポイントに位置する製氷小室(製氷セル)を最後部とし、この最後部の製氷小室(製氷セル)から最も遠方に位置する側の製氷小室(製氷セル)が若干低位置となるように前記製氷皿を傾斜保持したことを特徴とする貯蔵庫。   A large number of ice-making chambers (ice-making cells) are arranged in a plurality of rows along the longitudinal direction, and the ice-making trays that are axially supported so as to be rotatable back and forth along the row-direction axis are rotated by an electric mechanism. An automatic ice maker configured to drop ice in a downward direction is disposed in a freezing temperature chamber, and an ice storage chamber (ice cell) of the ice tray is provided at the mouth of the PET bottle in a storage room provided with an ice storage container immediately below the ice tray. Water is supplied to the ice by a water supply channel from the ice-making chambers (ice-making cells) in the row direction. The ice making chamber (ice making cell) located at the point is the last part, and the ice making chamber (ice making cell) located farthest from the last ice making room (ice making cell) is slightly lower. Tilt hold Reservoirs, characterized in that. 多数の製氷小室(製氷セル)が前後方向に複数列に配置されその列方向軸線に沿って前後が回転可能に軸支持された製氷皿を電動機構によって回動させてこの製氷皿内の氷を下方へ落下させる構成の自動製氷機が冷凍温度室に配置され、前記製氷皿の直下には貯氷容器が設けられた貯蔵庫において、前記製氷皿の製氷小室(製氷セル)はPETボトルの口から入る小さな氷を作る大きさに区画壁によって区画され、この区画壁には通水路が切り欠き形成され、前記列方向の前記製氷小室(製氷セル)のうち製氷用水が給水路から供給される給水ポイントに位置する製氷小室(製氷セル)を最後部のコーナ部の製氷小室(製氷セル)とし、このコーナ部の製氷小室(製氷セル)から最も遠方に位置する側の製氷小室(製氷セル)が若干低位置となるように前記製氷皿を傾斜保持したことを特徴とする貯蔵庫。   A large number of ice-making chambers (ice-making cells) are arranged in a plurality of rows in the front-rear direction, and the ice-making trays that are axially supported so that the front and rear are rotatable along the row-direction axis are rotated by an electric mechanism to An automatic ice maker configured to drop downward is disposed in the freezing temperature chamber, and in a storage provided with an ice storage container immediately below the ice tray, the ice making chamber (ice making cell) of the ice tray enters from the mouth of the PET bottle. A water supply point that is divided by a partition wall into a size that produces small ice, a water passage is cut out in the partition wall, and ice making water is supplied from the water supply channel in the ice making chamber (ice making cell) in the row direction. The ice making chamber (ice making cell) located in the corner is the ice making chamber (ice making cell) in the last corner, and the ice making chamber (ice making cell) located farthest from the ice making chamber (ice making cell) in this corner is slightly Low position and Reservoir, wherein said that the ice tray is inclined held in so that. 前記通水路の幅は、下部は狭いが上部は、前記製氷小室(製氷セル)の水位が満水状態に達する前に、製氷用水の表面張力が切れて前記通水路を通して隣の前記製氷小室(製氷セル)へ製氷用水が流れるように広くなっていることを特徴とする請求項1乃至3のいずれかに記載の貯蔵庫。   The width of the water passage is narrow at the lower part, but the upper part is closed before the water level of the ice making chamber (ice making cell) reaches a full water condition. The storage according to any one of claims 1 to 3, which is widened so that ice-making water flows to the cell. 前記通水路は、各列方向に並ぶ前記製氷小室(製氷セル)の全ての区画壁に形成した縦方向通水路と、各列間の前記製氷小室(製氷セル)間の区画壁の所定の区画壁に形成された横方向通水路とからなることを特徴とする請求項1乃至4のいずれかに記載の貯蔵庫。   The water flow path is a predetermined section of a partition wall between the vertical water passage formed in all partition walls of the ice making chambers (ice making cells) arranged in the row direction and the ice making chambers (ice making cells) between the rows. The storage according to any one of claims 1 to 4, comprising a lateral water passage formed in a wall.
JP2005311740A 2005-10-26 2005-10-26 Storage box with automatic ice-making machine Pending JP2007120819A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101922832A (en) * 2010-08-05 2010-12-22 合肥美的荣事达电冰箱有限公司 Ice-making disc unit, ice-making machine and refrigerator having ice-making machine
CN101995129A (en) * 2010-09-30 2011-03-30 合肥美的荣事达电冰箱有限公司 Ice machine and refrigerator therewith
KR20200038107A (en) * 2018-10-02 2020-04-10 엘지전자 주식회사 Ice maker and Refrigerator having the same

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS50110869U (en) * 1974-02-18 1975-09-10
JPH0282071A (en) * 1988-09-19 1990-03-22 Toshiba Corp Automatic ice making machinery
JP2003279210A (en) * 2002-03-20 2003-10-02 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Ice making apparatus and refrigerator having the same
JP2005127698A (en) * 2003-09-29 2005-05-19 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Automatic ice maker and refrigerator

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS50110869U (en) * 1974-02-18 1975-09-10
JPH0282071A (en) * 1988-09-19 1990-03-22 Toshiba Corp Automatic ice making machinery
JP2003279210A (en) * 2002-03-20 2003-10-02 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Ice making apparatus and refrigerator having the same
JP2005127698A (en) * 2003-09-29 2005-05-19 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Automatic ice maker and refrigerator

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101922832A (en) * 2010-08-05 2010-12-22 合肥美的荣事达电冰箱有限公司 Ice-making disc unit, ice-making machine and refrigerator having ice-making machine
CN101995129A (en) * 2010-09-30 2011-03-30 合肥美的荣事达电冰箱有限公司 Ice machine and refrigerator therewith
KR20200038107A (en) * 2018-10-02 2020-04-10 엘지전자 주식회사 Ice maker and Refrigerator having the same
KR102640322B1 (en) * 2018-10-02 2024-02-23 엘지전자 주식회사 Ice maker and Refrigerator having the same

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