JP2007113379A - Crawler system of guard rail - Google Patents

Crawler system of guard rail Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2007113379A
JP2007113379A JP2005333377A JP2005333377A JP2007113379A JP 2007113379 A JP2007113379 A JP 2007113379A JP 2005333377 A JP2005333377 A JP 2005333377A JP 2005333377 A JP2005333377 A JP 2005333377A JP 2007113379 A JP2007113379 A JP 2007113379A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
vehicle
collision
guard rail
violently
entry
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JP2005333377A
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Japanese (ja)
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Yasuhiro Okamoto
安弘 岡本
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Individual
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Priority to JP2005333377A priority Critical patent/JP2007113379A/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve the problems in conventional guard rails wherein (1) they merely absorb and disperse collision energy by the rupture of the guard rail and a vehicle in the collision thereof with the vehicle and (2) frequently cause dead and injury accidents since the protection effect of the guard rails is not sufficient in the entry of a violently running vehicle into pedestrians, entry of a vehicle into a facing lane, and collision thereof with signal lamps, street lights, telegram columns, street trees, and posts of highways in order to risks on roads which daily fall on all peoples and produce unavoidable risks and fear. <P>SOLUTION: The direction of the vehicle is corrected while relieving the collision energy of the violently running vehicle by the guard rail in which a crawler-like or conveyor belt-like device or equipment having racing or rotating resistance is incorporated. Consequently, the safety of occupants can be improved to prevent a secondary accident such as rear-collision. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は道路のガードレールに関するものである  The present invention relates to a guardrail for roads.

従来、道路においては、成型鋼板、鉄パイプ、ワイヤー鋼、その他、色々な種類のガードレールが設置されている、また中央分離帯に白線又は黄線を引いただけの道路が多く存在する、又、道路側面の沿線、中央分離帯などには信号灯、街路灯などの鉄柱、電信柱、街路樹、高速道路の支柱などが林立しており、これらは、車両がぶつかれば、何れも大いなる凶器となり、日々、多くの人命が失われているConventionally, various types of guard rails have been installed on roads, such as molded steel plates, iron pipes, wire steel, etc., and there are many roads with only white or yellow lines in the median strip. There are signal poles, streetlights and other iron poles, telegraph poles, street trees, highway pillars, etc. along the side lines and median strips, and these become great weapons if vehicles hit each day. Many lives are lost

然るに、現状のガードレールに車両が接触、衝突などの場合、双方の破壊により衝突エネルギーを吸収・拡散するもので、衝撃により車両、搭乗者、ガードレール、ともに大きな被害が及ぶ現状であるHowever, when a vehicle contacts or collides with the current guardrail, the collision energy is absorbed and diffused by the destruction of both, and the vehicle, the passenger, and the guardrail are both severely damaged by the impact.

又、中央分離帯が白線、又は黄線が引かれただけの道路などに於いては、対向車線の車両が中央分離線を越えて飛び込んで来た場合、死傷につながる最悪の正面衝突が避けられない現状であり、現在の道路の欠陥であり、一般の多くの人が最も遭遇する確率の高い日常の災害の一つであり、対向車が「信頼の原則を破らない」と願うだけの道路に於ける最大の恐怖である、Also, on roads where the median is white or yellow, avoid the worst frontal collision that can cause death or injury if a vehicle on the opposite lane jumps over the median. It is a current situation that is not possible, is a fault of the current road, is one of the most common daily disasters that many people encounter most, and just hope that oncoming vehicles do not break the principle of trust The biggest fear on the road,

又、現在、道路上に設置されたガードレールは、ほとんどが鋼板、鉄パイプなどであり、車両も又鋼板である、この為、車両とガードレールが接触、事故を起こした場合、日常では体験することのない、大音響に遭遇する、この為、パニック状態に陥り冷静な対応が出来なくなり被害を拡大させるCurrently, most of the guardrails installed on the road are steel plates, steel pipes, etc., and the vehicles are also steel plates. For this reason, if the vehicle and the guardrail come into contact with each other and an accident occurs, you can experience it on a daily basis. Encountering loud sounds without noise, causing a panic situation and inability to respond calmly, expanding damage

そこで、前述の車両とガードレール、あるいは信号灯、照明灯、などの鉄柱、電信柱、街路樹、高速道路の支柱などとの衝突事故の防止、軽減、搭乗者の保護、二次事故や車両火災の防止、歩道への暴走、対向車線への飛び込みによる正面衝突の防止、又、事故時の大音響の衝突音の低減、などを目指すものであり、道路交通に於ける「信頼の原則」が破られない堅固で安全な道路を造ろうとするものである  Therefore, prevention and mitigation of collision accidents between the aforementioned vehicles and guardrails or iron poles such as signal lights, lighting lights, telephone poles, street trees, highway columns, protection of passengers, secondary accidents and vehicle fires The goal is prevention, runaway on sidewalks, prevention of frontal collisions by jumping into oncoming lanes, and reduction of loud acoustic collision noise in the event of an accident. Is trying to build a solid and safe road

即ち、キャタピラー状、又はコンベアーベルト状の形状の機器を回転の出来る機構に為し道路側面又は中央分離帯として設置を為す(例えば第1図、第2図)  In other words, caterpillar or conveyor belt-shaped devices can be rotated and installed as road sides or median strips (eg, Fig. 1 and Fig. 2).

尚、これら上述の機器の回転は、無負荷でも、負荷を与えても良い  The rotation of the above-mentioned devices may be no load or a load may be applied.

又、各々の回転体の回転抵抗を使用部位、使用条件により、個々に、強弱を設定し、差異を持たせても良い  Also, the rotational resistance of each rotating body may be set individually depending on the use site and use conditions, and may have a difference.

暴走車両が上述のガードレールに衝突を為したとき、キャタピラー、又はコンベアーベルトが、回転を為し衝突のエネルギーを吸収し、衝突車両、ガードレール双方の変形性能、及び衝突車両の方向矯正、誘導性能が向上し、二次事故の防止、損傷の軽減、搭乗者の救命に効果をえるものである  When a runaway vehicle collides with the above-mentioned guard rail, the caterpillar or conveyor belt rotates and absorbs the energy of the collision, and the deformation performance of both the collision vehicle and the guard rail, the direction correction of the collision vehicle, and the guidance performance are It will improve, prevent secondary accidents, reduce damage, and save the lives of passengers

例えば第2図の如く、道路側面に該ガードレールを設置する、従来のガードレールを利用、改造をなしても可能な例図である  For example, as shown in FIG. 2, the guard rail is installed on the side of the road, and the conventional guard rail can be used or modified even if it is modified.

又、第3図(俯瞰図)の如く、中央分離帯として道路中央部に設置を為す  In addition, as shown in Fig. 3 (overhead view), it is installed in the center of the road as a median strip.

又、各々の回転体はゴム、合成樹脂、その他、弾性体で構成を為すか、又、外皮に弾性体を巻いた構造に為せば、衝突エネルギーの吸収に対する効果の向上を得るものである  Also, if each rotating body is made of rubber, synthetic resin, or other elastic body, or has a structure in which an elastic body is wound around the outer skin, the effect of absorbing collision energy can be improved.

図1はガードレールの側面図である
図2はガードレールの平面図である
図3はガードレールの正面図(俯瞰図)である
1 is a side view of the guard rail, FIG. 2 is a plan view of the guard rail, and FIG. 3 is a front view (overhead view) of the guard rail.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1はガードレールの本体である
2はガードレールの回転部位である
3はガードレールの本体である
4はガードレールの回転部位である
5はガードレールの本体である
6はガードレールの回転部位である
7はガードレールの空転部位である
8は路面である
1 is the main body of the guard rail 2 is the rotating part of the guard rail 3 is the main body of the guard rail 4 is the rotating part of the guard rail 5 is the main part of the guard rail 6 is the rotating part of the guard rail 7 is the idling of the guard rail 8 which is a part is a road surface

Claims (1)

空転、又は、回転抵抗を保持させた、キャタピラー状あるいは、ベルトコンベアー状の機器が、車両の衝突により回転を為す事を特徴とするガードレール    A guardrail characterized in that a caterpillar-like or belt-conveyor-like device that holds idling or rotating resistance rotates due to a vehicle collision.
JP2005333377A 2005-10-19 2005-10-19 Crawler system of guard rail Pending JP2007113379A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2005333377A JP2007113379A (en) 2005-10-19 2005-10-19 Crawler system of guard rail

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2005333377A JP2007113379A (en) 2005-10-19 2005-10-19 Crawler system of guard rail

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2007113379A true JP2007113379A (en) 2007-05-10

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JP2005333377A Pending JP2007113379A (en) 2005-10-19 2005-10-19 Crawler system of guard rail

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101738314B1 (en) * 2016-10-12 2017-05-26 임은호 A guardrail
CN113550248A (en) * 2021-08-11 2021-10-26 海堂 Car anticollision barrier for town road

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101738314B1 (en) * 2016-10-12 2017-05-26 임은호 A guardrail
CN113550248A (en) * 2021-08-11 2021-10-26 海堂 Car anticollision barrier for town road
CN113550248B (en) * 2021-08-11 2024-02-06 新疆金河永盛建设工程有限公司 Automobile anti-collision guardrail for municipal road

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