JP2007112171A - Passage internal wall structure, and rail vehicle equipped with it - Google Patents

Passage internal wall structure, and rail vehicle equipped with it Download PDF

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JP2007112171A
JP2007112171A JP2005302537A JP2005302537A JP2007112171A JP 2007112171 A JP2007112171 A JP 2007112171A JP 2005302537 A JP2005302537 A JP 2005302537A JP 2005302537 A JP2005302537 A JP 2005302537A JP 2007112171 A JP2007112171 A JP 2007112171A
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passage
wall
wall structure
members
vehicle
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Hidekazu Nakamoto
英和 中元
Seijirou Totori
征二郎 戸取
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Hitachi Ltd
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Hitachi Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T30/00Transportation of goods or passengers via railways, e.g. energy recovery or reducing air resistance

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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an internal wall structure of a through passage section which can absorb a relative displacement under various kinds of configurations between the vehicle ends of vehicles being connected, and also, is simply constituted, and at the same time, can improve the quality of the internal wall by preventing a shade being provided between the vehicle ends from being seen from the passage side, and to provide a rail vehicle using the internal wall structure of the through passage section. <P>SOLUTION: An internal wall structure equipped with wall members 4, 4a, 4b, 5, 5a and 5b and connecting members 8a, 8b, 9a and 9b which are respectively made of elastic materials are arranged in the through passage section which is provided between the end sections 1a and 2a of vehicles 1 and 2 being adjacent to each other. A relative changes generated under various kinds of configurations in response to the rails or the like for the vehicle traveling between the end sections 1a and 2a is absorbed by an elastic deformation by compression or pulling of the wall members 4, 4a, 4b, 5, 5a and 5b of an elastic deformation in the opening/closing direction of the connecting members 8a, 8b, 9a and 9b depending on an occasion. By the internal wall structure, passengers who come and go in the through passage do not see the shade 3 having a bellows structure which is provided outside of the internal wall structure. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、複数の車両を連結して編成を構成する車両間に設けられる貫通路部のような通路に形成される通路内壁構造、及びそれを備えたモノレール車両、鉄道車両等の軌条車両に関する。   The present invention relates to a passage inner wall structure formed in a passage such as a through-passage portion provided between vehicles constituting a knitting by connecting a plurality of vehicles, and a rail vehicle such as a monorail vehicle and a railroad vehicle including the same. .

鉄道車両のような複数の車両が連結され編成を構成する車両の長手方向車端部には、乗客が容易に且つ安全に移動できるように貫通路部が設けられている。車両の貫通路部は、一般に、[特許文献1]にも記載されているように、車端にそれぞれ設置された渡り板を重ね合わせて通路面とし、渡り板の上部に通路空間を形成するように車端を繋ぎ且つ渡り板の周囲を覆う幌(蛇腹)が設けられて構成されている。幌は、隣り合う車両が直線状に整列しているときばかりでなく、曲線路上を走行中又は停車中に相対位置とその変化を吸収しながら、内部に通路空間を定める機能を有している。   A through-passage portion is provided at a longitudinal end portion of a vehicle in which a plurality of vehicles such as a railway vehicle are connected to form a knitting so that a passenger can easily and safely move. As described in [Patent Document 1], a through-passage portion of a vehicle generally forms a passage space by overlapping the crossing plates installed at the vehicle ends to form a passage space above the crossing plate. A hood (belly bellows) that connects the vehicle ends and covers the periphery of the transition board is provided. The hood has the function of defining the passage space inside while absorbing the relative position and its change not only when the adjacent vehicles are aligned in a straight line but also when traveling on a curved road or while stopping. .

また、海外では、[特許文献2]に示すように貫通路部の見栄えを良くするために車両の端部から客室側に大きく切れ込んだ渡り板部と通路側に凸状に湾曲した弾性壁を設置している。本構造では、弾性壁を設置することにより蛇腹部は見えなくなるが、壁の支持構造が複雑で重量が重くなると共に、貫通路部の占有面積が大きくなり、日本国内の車両状況では乗車率が低下するので歓迎される構造ではない。
特開2003−63387号公報(段落[0020]〜[0022]、図1〜図3) 特許第2903368号公報(段落[0021]〜[0030]、図1〜図6)
Overseas, as shown in [Patent Document 2], in order to improve the appearance of the through-passage part, a crossing board part that is greatly cut from the end part of the vehicle to the cabin side and an elastic wall that is convexly curved on the passage side are installed. is doing. In this structure, the bellows part becomes invisible by installing an elastic wall, but the wall support structure is complicated and heavy, and the area occupied by the through-passage part increases. It is not a welcome structure because it will decline.
JP 2003-63387 A (paragraphs [0020] to [0022], FIGS. 1 to 3) Japanese Patent No. 2903368 (paragraphs [0021] to [0030], FIGS. 1 to 6)

一般に国内の通勤車両においては、現状では、乗車率の向上に重点が置かれ快適な車内空間に対しては十分配慮されてきていない。特に、隣接する車両間に設けられる貫通路部においては、数十年来の形式の構造が今なお主流であり、上質化が進んできた車両の内装部との違和感が目立ってきている。特に、上記[特許文献1]に記載されているような構造では、通路を往来する乗客が幌の蛇腹構造を直接目にするために美感上の問題があり、車内のデザイン上の問題点の一つとなっている。   In general, in domestic commuter vehicles, at present, emphasis is placed on improving the boarding rate, and sufficient consideration has not been given to comfortable interior spaces. In particular, in a through-passage portion provided between adjacent vehicles, a structure of several decades is still a mainstream structure, and a sense of incongruity with an interior portion of a vehicle that has been improved in quality has been conspicuous. In particular, the structure described in the above [Patent Document 1] has a problem of aesthetics because passengers coming and going through the passage directly see the accordion structure of the hood. It has become one.

上記[特許文献2]に記載されている構造では、客室側に貫通路部が食い込むために客室面積が狭くなるとともに、内壁を構成する機構が複雑で重量が重くなるという問題がある。さらに貫通路部の製造コストも高くなる。   In the structure described in the above [Patent Document 2], there is a problem in that the through-passage portion bites into the cabin side, so that the cabin area is reduced and the mechanism constituting the inner wall is complicated and heavy. Furthermore, the manufacturing cost of the through-passage portion is also increased.

そこで、連結される車両の車端間で種々の形態で生じる相対変位を吸収しつつ幌を通路側から見えなくする内壁構造を得る点で解決すべき課題がある。   Therefore, there is a problem to be solved in that an inner wall structure is obtained that absorbs the relative displacement generated in various forms between the vehicle ends of the connected vehicles and makes the hood invisible from the passage side.

この発明の目的は、種々の形態で生じる相対変位を吸収可能であり且つ簡素に構成されるとともに内壁を上質化することができる通路内壁構造、及び当該通路内壁構造を車両の車端間における連結部に用いた軌条車両を提供することである。   SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a passage inner wall structure that can absorb relative displacements that occur in various forms and that is simply configured and that can improve the quality of the inner wall, and to connect the passage inner wall structure between vehicle ends of a vehicle. It is to provide a rail vehicle used for the part.

上記目的は、往来可能な通路のための通路内壁構造であって、前記通路の往来方向に並置される弾性材から成る複数個の壁部材と、隣り合う前記壁部材間を連結する弾性材から成る接続部材とを備えることを特徴とする通路内壁構造により、達成できる。通路内壁構造は、軌条車両においては、車端間に適用される部品として理解される。   The above-mentioned object is a passage inner wall structure for a passable passage, and includes a plurality of wall members made of an elastic material juxtaposed in the direction of travel of the passage, and an elastic material that connects the adjacent wall members. This can be achieved by the inner wall structure of the passage characterized by comprising the connecting member. The inner wall structure of the passage is understood as a part applied between the vehicle ends in the rail vehicle.

この通路内壁構造によれば、例えば車両の連結部に適用した場合には、隣り合う車両の端部間で車両走行の軌条等に応じて種々の形態で相対変化が生じるが、そうしたときでも弾性材から成る壁部材と接続部材が上記相対変位を吸収することで通路内壁構造が維持され、そうした通路内壁構造によって、往来する乗客が内壁構造の外側に設けられる蛇腹構造を目にすることがなくなる。車両の端部間の相対変位の態様によっては、接続部材が弾性変形することによって変位を吸収する。相対変位が通路走行方向の引っ張り変位の場合、壁部材が先ず弾性変形し、それでも吸収できないときには接続部材が弾性変形することによって吸収することができる。   According to this passage inner wall structure, for example, when applied to a connecting portion of a vehicle, relative changes occur in various forms between end portions of adjacent vehicles depending on the rails of the vehicle traveling, etc. The inner wall structure of the passage is maintained by the wall member and the connecting member made of material absorbing the relative displacement, and the passage inner wall structure prevents a passenger coming and going from seeing the bellows structure provided outside the inner wall structure. . Depending on the mode of relative displacement between the end portions of the vehicle, the connection member absorbs the displacement by elastic deformation. When the relative displacement is a tensile displacement in the passage traveling direction, the wall member is elastically deformed first, and when the relative displacement cannot be absorbed, the connecting member can be absorbed by elastic deformation.

本発明による通路内壁構造の実施例を、図面の記載に基づいて説明する。本発明による通路内壁構造は、複数個の壁部材で構成して、背面側の蛇腹部を覆って見えなくすることができる。   An embodiment of a passage inner wall structure according to the present invention will be described based on the drawings. The inner wall structure of the passage according to the present invention can be constituted by a plurality of wall members so as to cover the bellows portion on the back side and make it invisible.

図1〜図5は、車両1と車両2の車端間に適用された本発明による通路内壁構造の一実施例を示している。通常、車両1の端部1aと車両2の車端2aとを連結する連結部には車両1と車両2との通路を繋ぐ渡り板が設置されるが、図1では省略してある。本発明による通路内壁構造は、渡り板の構造とは直接には無関係である。なお、以下、車両の端部を単に「車端」という。   1 to 5 show an embodiment of an inner wall structure of a passage according to the present invention applied between the ends of a vehicle 1 and a vehicle 2. Usually, a connecting plate that connects the end 1a of the vehicle 1 and the vehicle end 2a of the vehicle 2 is provided with a bridge plate that connects the passages of the vehicle 1 and the vehicle 2, but is omitted in FIG. The inner wall structure of the passage according to the present invention is not directly related to the structure of the bridge plate. Hereinafter, the end of the vehicle is simply referred to as “vehicle end”.

図1において、連結部は、車端1aと車端2aの間に掛け渡された渡り板12(図2参照)と、渡り板12上に乗客が往来可能な通路空間を形成する態様で渡り板12の周囲を囲む蛇腹状の幌3とを備えており、渡り板12上の通路は、乗客が車端1a,2a間で往来可能な貫通路部を形成している。この構造は、従来と同様の構造である。本発明においては、渡り板12の上方で且つ幌3の内側において、通路の片側には、内壁構造の主要な構成要素である複数個の壁部材として、壁部材4,4a,4bが通路の往来方向に並置されて設けられている。同様に、幌3の内側で通路を挟んだ反対側には、内壁構造の主要な構成要素である壁部材5,5a,5bが通路の往来方向に並置されている。この実施例では、壁部材は、中央の幅広な主壁部材4,5及びその両側の幅狭な副壁部材4a,4b、5a,5bの都合三つの壁部材である。壁部材4,4a,4b、5,5a,5bは、貫通路部の通路側から見て縦長の概略矩形状に形成されている。   In FIG. 1, the connecting portion includes a crossover plate 12 (see FIG. 2) that spans between the vehicle end 1 a and the vehicle end 2 a, and a passage space that allows passengers to travel on the crossover plate 12. An accordion-shaped hood 3 surrounding the periphery is provided, and a passage on the crossing plate 12 forms a through-passage portion through which a passenger can travel between the vehicle ends 1a, 2a. This structure is the same as the conventional structure. In the present invention, on the one side of the passage above the crossover plate 12 and inside the hood 3, wall members 4, 4a and 4b are provided as a plurality of wall members, which are the main components of the inner wall structure. They are provided side by side in the direction. Similarly, on the opposite side of the hood 3 across the passage, wall members 5, 5a, 5b, which are main components of the inner wall structure, are juxtaposed in the direction of passage of the passage. In this embodiment, the wall members are convenient three wall members including a central wide main wall member 4, 5 and narrow side wall members 4a, 4b, 5a, 5b on both sides thereof. The wall members 4, 4 a, 4 b, 5, 5 a, 5 b are formed in a vertically long substantially rectangular shape when viewed from the passage side of the through-passage portion.

壁部材は通路の両側にあるが、以下の説明では通路の一方側のみの構造について説明する。通路の各側で、壁部材4,4a,4b、5,5a,5b、及びそれに付随した構造物(例えば、弾性部材6a,6b,7a,7b、接続部材8a,8b,9a,9b)の構成は同一である。   Although the wall members are on both sides of the passage, in the following description, the structure of only one side of the passage will be described. On each side of the passage, wall members 4, 4a, 4b, 5, 5a, 5b and associated structures (eg, elastic members 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b, connecting members 8a, 8b, 9a, 9b) The configuration is the same.

壁部材4,4a,4bについては、貫通路部の高さと比べて僅かに短く貫通路部の高さの大部分を占める高さを有し、縦方向に軸線を有する筒状体に形成されている。即ち、壁部材4,4a,4bは、横(水平方向)の断面において、中空状であり、この形状を以下「筒状」という。壁部材4は、長円の楕円形状である。壁部材4a,4bも楕円形状であるが、その長軸は、壁部材4の楕円の長軸よりも小さい。楕円の大きさは引張力によって変形する。壁部材4,4a,4bは、幌3と同様の観点から、車端1a,2a間の相対位置の変化に対応するために、弾性材で成形されている。壁部材4,4a,4bは、弾性部材を芯材にして表面層を車両の室内用内装材で覆って形成することができ、これによって内壁構造の上質化を図ることができる。また、弾性材により形成される筒状体の内部には、圧縮気体を充填することもできる。このような構造によれば、通路を往来する乗客が、車両の曲線路走行に起因して内壁構造に衝突するときに、安全である。   The wall members 4, 4 a, 4 b are formed in a cylindrical body having a height that occupies most of the height of the through-passage portion, which is slightly shorter than the height of the through-passage portion, and has an axis in the vertical direction. ing. That is, the wall members 4, 4 a, 4 b are hollow in the lateral (horizontal) cross section, and this shape is hereinafter referred to as “tubular”. The wall member 4 has an oval elliptical shape. The wall members 4 a and 4 b are also elliptical, but their major axis is smaller than the major axis of the ellipse of the wall member 4. The size of the ellipse is deformed by the tensile force. The wall members 4, 4 a and 4 b are formed of an elastic material from the same viewpoint as the hood 3 in order to cope with a change in the relative position between the vehicle ends 1 a and 2 a. The wall members 4, 4 a, 4 b can be formed by using an elastic member as a core material and covering the surface layer with an interior material for a vehicle interior, thereby improving the quality of the inner wall structure. Moreover, the inside of the cylindrical body formed with an elastic material can also be filled with compressed gas. According to such a structure, it is safe when a passenger traveling in the passage collides with the inner wall structure due to traveling on a curved road of the vehicle.

壁部材4,4a,4bの弾性は、筒状体の断面の形状が変化するのを容易に許容する弾性であって、縦方向の軸線についての曲げ或いは捩じる方向の剛性は、断面形状の変化に対する剛性よりも大きくすることができる。壁部材4,4a,4bは、上記弾性具備の観点と防災上の観点から、難燃性の又は難燃処理を施したゴム系素材から形成されている。   The elasticity of the wall members 4, 4 a, 4 b is an elasticity that easily allows the cross-sectional shape of the cylindrical body to change, and the rigidity in the bending or twisting direction with respect to the longitudinal axis is the cross-sectional shape It can be made larger than the rigidity against the change of. The wall members 4, 4 a, 4 b are formed from a rubber-based material that is flame-retardant or subjected to flame-retardant treatment from the viewpoint of the above-mentioned elasticity and from the viewpoint of disaster prevention.

隣り合う壁部材の間、即ち、壁部材4と4aの間及び壁部材4と4bの間は、それぞれ、側端部が各壁部材の対応する端部に連結され且つ中間で二つ折りされた一枚の弾性板材から成る接続部材8a又は8bによって結合されている。また、壁部材4aと車両端部2aの間は弾性部材6a(7a)で接続されており、壁部材4bと車両端部1aの間は弾性部材6b(7b)で接続されている。弾性部材6a及び弾性部材6bは、車端1a,2aと壁部材4a,4bとの間で、車端1a,2aの縦軸方向回りに自由に回転可能なように接続されている。弾性部材6a,6bあるいは壁部材4a,4bの回転を許容する接続構造としては、弾性部材6a,6bと壁部材4a,4bとを一体にして構成する、両者ヒンジ構造で連結する、連結部又は材料自体の変形を利用する方法等が考えられるが、これらは本発明の内容を限定するものではない。   Between the adjacent wall members, that is, between the wall members 4 and 4a and between the wall members 4 and 4b, the side end portions are connected to the corresponding end portions of the respective wall members and are folded in the middle. They are connected by a connecting member 8a or 8b made of a single elastic plate. The wall member 4a and the vehicle end 2a are connected by an elastic member 6a (7a), and the wall member 4b and the vehicle end 1a are connected by an elastic member 6b (7b). The elastic member 6a and the elastic member 6b are connected between the vehicle ends 1a, 2a and the wall members 4a, 4b so as to be freely rotatable around the longitudinal direction of the vehicle ends 1a, 2a. As the connection structure that allows the rotation of the elastic members 6a and 6b or the wall members 4a and 4b, the elastic members 6a and 6b and the wall members 4a and 4b are integrally formed, and both are connected by a hinge structure, Although a method using deformation of the material itself can be considered, these do not limit the contents of the present invention.

この通路内壁構造によれば、通路の往来方向に並置される複数個の壁部材4,4a,4b、5,5a,5bと、隣り合う壁部材間に配置された接続部材8a,8b、9a,9bとを備えているので、隣り合う車両1,2の車端1a,2a間で、車両走行用の軌条等に応じて種々の形態の相対変化が生じても、弾性材から成る壁部材4,4a,4b、5,5a,5b及び弾性材から成る接続部材8a,8b、9a,9bが変形することにより相対変位を吸収することで内壁構造が維持される。また、壁部材4a,4b、5a,5bと車端1a,2aとの間は車端1a,2aの縦軸方向回りに自由に回転可能なように接続されている弾性部材6a,6b、7a,7bを介して接続されているので、車端1a,2a間との相対変位に対して、弾性部材6a,6b、7a,7bから直ちに追従して変形を開始することができ、内壁構造全体が変形を分担する。したがって、車両がRの小さい曲線路を通過するときにも、この内壁構造であれば、曲線の内側と外側で車端間距離が大きく伸縮する動きに対して対応することができる。   According to this inner wall structure of the passage, the plurality of wall members 4, 4a, 4b, 5, 5a, 5b juxtaposed in the direction of passage of the passage and the connecting members 8a, 8b, 9a disposed between the adjacent wall members. , 9b, the wall member made of an elastic material even if various forms of relative changes occur between the vehicle ends 1a, 2a of the adjacent vehicles 1, 2 depending on the rails for running the vehicle. By deforming the connecting members 8a, 8b, 9a, 9b made of 4, 4a, 4b, 5, 5a, 5b and the elastic material, the inner wall structure is maintained by absorbing the relative displacement. Further, the elastic members 6a, 6b, 7a connected between the wall members 4a, 4b, 5a, 5b and the vehicle ends 1a, 2a so as to be freely rotatable around the longitudinal direction of the vehicle ends 1a, 2a. , 7b, the deformation can be started immediately following the relative displacement between the vehicle ends 1a, 2a from the elastic members 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b, and the entire inner wall structure Share the deformation. Therefore, even when the vehicle passes through a curved road having a small R, this inner wall structure can cope with a movement in which the distance between the vehicle ends greatly expands and contracts inside and outside the curve.

図5に、図1に示す通路内壁構造の拡大横断面図が示されている。中央の主壁部材4は、車両側に配置された両側の副壁部材4a,4bよりも、断面形状で大きく且つより偏平な楕円状の筒状体である。接続部材8a,8bは、それぞれ、弾性材として板状に形成された一枚の弾性板材が用いられており、弾性板材は中間で二つ折りにして形成されている。接続部材8a,8bは、板の各側端部がそれぞれ対応する壁部材4,4a,4bの互いの近接端部に連結されている。具体的には、接続部材8a,8bは、壁部材4の断面で楕円形の長軸方向の端縁部31,32と、壁部材4a,4bの断面で楕円形の長軸方向の端縁部33,35との間を接続している。接続部材8a,8bの大部分の本体は貫通路空間から見て壁部材4,4a,4bの背後側に位置しており乗客の目に触れることがない。したがって、このような内壁構造によって、貫通路を往来する乗客は、その外側に存在する幌3を目にすることがなく、上質化された壁部材4,4a,4bのみを目にすることになる。壁部材4a,4bは、断面楕円形の長軸方向の端縁部34,36において、それぞれ、車端1aと車端2aに取り付けられた弾性部材6a,6bの先端部37,38に取り付けられている。   FIG. 5 shows an enlarged cross-sectional view of the passage inner wall structure shown in FIG. The central main wall member 4 is an elliptical cylindrical body that is larger and flatter in cross section than the sub-wall members 4a and 4b on both sides disposed on the vehicle side. Each of the connection members 8a and 8b uses a single elastic plate formed as a plate as an elastic material, and the elastic plate is formed by folding it in the middle. As for connection member 8a, 8b, each side edge part of a board is connected with the mutual adjacent edge part of wall member 4, 4a, 4b to which it respectively respond | corresponds. Specifically, the connecting members 8a and 8b are elliptical long edge portions 31 and 32 in the cross section of the wall member 4, and long elliptical edge edges in the cross section of the wall members 4a and 4b. The parts 33 and 35 are connected. Most of the main bodies of the connecting members 8a and 8b are located behind the wall members 4, 4a and 4b when viewed from the through-passage space and do not touch the passengers' eyes. Therefore, with such an inner wall structure, passengers who travel through the through-passage do not see the hood 3 on the outside, but only the upgraded wall members 4, 4a, 4b. Become. The wall members 4a and 4b are attached to the end portions 37 and 38 of the elastic members 6a and 6b attached to the vehicle end 1a and the vehicle end 2a, respectively, at the edge portions 34 and 36 in the major axis direction having an elliptical cross section. ing.

接続部材8a,8bは、短辺側を二つ折りにした長尺の弾性材料で一体的に形成されており、接続部材8aの折り返した長辺側の先端部分39,40がそれぞれ壁部材4,4aに、また、接続部材8bの折り返した長辺側の先端部分41,42がそれぞれ壁部材4,4bに、接着剤等を用いて取り付けられている。接続部材8a,8bは、自身が弾性変形すること、特に、折り返し部分43,44を中心として先端部分39,40及び41,42の間が開くことにより、壁部材4,4a,4bの相互の間隔の変化に対応する。   The connecting members 8a and 8b are integrally formed of a long elastic material in which the short side is folded in half, and the front end portions 39 and 40 on the long side of the connecting member 8a are respectively connected to the wall members 4 and 4, respectively. In addition, the long side end portions 41 and 42 of the connection member 8b are attached to the wall members 4 and 4b using an adhesive or the like. The connection members 8a and 8b are elastically deformed by themselves, and in particular, the end portions 39, 40 and 41, 42 are opened around the folded portions 43, 44, so that the wall members 4, 4a, 4b Responds to changes in spacing.

接続部材8a,8bについては、壁部材4,4a,4bの背後側で壁部材4,4a,4bに沿って配置することが好ましい。このように配置することで、内壁構造の壁厚を薄く構成することができ、貫通路部を幅方向に広く確保することができる。   The connection members 8a and 8b are preferably arranged along the wall members 4, 4a and 4b on the rear side of the wall members 4, 4a and 4b. By arranging in this way, the wall thickness of the inner wall structure can be reduced, and the through-passage portion can be secured widely in the width direction.

図6は、本発明による通路内壁構造についての別例を示す拡大横断面図である。図6では、壁部材4,4aの連結部のみを示す。図6に示す内壁構造では、壁部材4,4aは、それぞれの接続部材50aとの連結部である端縁部31,33に、例えば金属製の結合芯材60,61が一部を埋設する状態でモールドされて一体的に構成されている。結合芯材60,61は、端縁部31,33から筒状体から成る壁部材4,4a内面に沿う態様で延びている固定腕部分62,63と、固定腕部分62,63の中央から端縁部31,33を貫通して内壁構造の接続部材50a側である背面側に突出して延びている結合腕部分64とを備えている。結合腕部分64の外側には、壁部材4,4aを構成する弾性体物質が延びており、壁部材4,4aが接近・衝突するときに、結合腕部分64,64同士の直接接触を防止し緩衝作用を奏する。接続部材50aは、結合腕部分64に対して結合される。結合芯材60,61を用いることにより、接続部材50aの壁部材4,4aへの結合を容易に且つ確実に行うことができる。   FIG. 6 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing another example of the passage inner wall structure according to the present invention. In FIG. 6, only the connection part of the wall members 4 and 4a is shown. In the inner wall structure shown in FIG. 6, the wall members 4 and 4a are partially embedded with, for example, metal coupling core members 60 and 61 in the end edge portions 31 and 33 that are the connecting portions with the connection members 50a. It is molded in a state and configured integrally. The connecting core members 60 and 61 are fixed arm portions 62 and 63 extending from the edge portions 31 and 33 along the inner surface of the wall member 4 and 4a made of a cylindrical body, and from the center of the fixed arm portions 62 and 63. And a connecting arm portion 64 that extends through the end edge portions 31 and 33 so as to protrude to the back surface side that is the connection member 50a side of the inner wall structure. The elastic material constituting the wall members 4 and 4a extends outside the connecting arm portion 64 to prevent direct contact between the connecting arm portions 64 and 64 when the wall members 4 and 4a approach and collide with each other. It has a buffering effect. The connection member 50 a is coupled to the coupling arm portion 64. By using the coupling core members 60 and 61, the connection member 50a can be easily and reliably coupled to the wall members 4 and 4a.

図6に示す例では、接続部材50aは、二枚の弾性板材51,52から構成されている。弾性板材51,52は、重ね合わされている長辺側の端縁部51a,52aが金具53によって挟まれた状態でリベット54のような固着手段によって結合されている。弾性板材51,52の内壁構造手前側、即ち、他方の長辺側の端縁部51b,52bは、それぞれ、結合芯材60,61の結合腕部分64,64に対してリベット55,55で固定されている。接続部材50aは、弾性板材51,52自身が弾性変形すること、特に、一方の長辺側の端縁部51a,52aを支点として曲げを伴う弾性変形をすることに応じて、他方の長辺側の端縁部51b,52b間に形成される開口部56の開き程度が可変に構成されており、壁部材4,4aの相互の間隔の変化に対応可能である。なお、図示しないが、壁部材4,4b間においても、図6に示すのと同様の構造(接続部材50b、図示せず)が採用されている。なお、この例では、弾性板材51,52は2枚重ねられているが、2つ折ではないが、これを2つ折といってもよい。   In the example shown in FIG. 6, the connection member 50 a is composed of two elastic plate members 51 and 52. The elastic plate members 51 and 52 are coupled by a fixing means such as a rivet 54 in a state where the edge portions 51 a and 52 a on the long side that are overlapped are sandwiched by the metal fitting 53. The edge portions 51b, 52b on the front side of the inner wall structure of the elastic plate members 51, 52, that is, the other long side, are rivets 55, 55 with respect to the connecting arm portions 64, 64 of the connecting core members 60, 61, respectively. It is fixed. The connecting member 50a is elastically deformed by the elastic plate members 51 and 52 itself. In particular, the connecting member 50a is elastically deformed with bending using the edge portions 51a and 52a on one long side as a fulcrum. The opening degree of the opening 56 formed between the side edge portions 51b and 52b is configured to be variable, and can cope with a change in the interval between the wall members 4 and 4a. Although not shown, the same structure (connection member 50b, not shown) as shown in FIG. 6 is adopted between the wall members 4 and 4b. In this example, the two elastic plate members 51 and 52 are overlapped. However, the elastic plate members 51 and 52 are not folded in two, but may be referred to as folded in two.

図2は、図1に示す通路内壁構造の縦断面図である。本図では、貫通路部の渡り板12を一点差線で示しているが、渡り板の形状は、本発明と直接関係がなく、貫通路部の内壁構造への影響はない。本図において、隣り合う車両が相対的なローリング運動を生じた場合には、車両1と車両2の間には車両長手方向の周りに捻じり変形が発生する。この変形は、壁部材4と4a及び壁部材4と4bの間に設けた接続部材8a,8bが開口部45,46(図5参照)において車幅方向にずれる態様の変形(ずれ量は位置により異なる)により吸収される。即ち、壁部材4と壁部材4a又は4bの間に捻じり変形を伴うせん断力が作用すると、接続部材8a又は8bは、壁部材4と壁部材4a又は4bに追従移動しつつ捩じり変形をする。その結果、接続部材8a,8bは車体のローリングによる変位を吸収することができ、その際には壁部材4a,4bと壁部材4との隙間は大きく開かず、また接続部材8a,8bによって幌3は見えず、その結果、内壁の見栄えは悪くならない。   2 is a longitudinal sectional view of the inner wall structure of the passage shown in FIG. In this figure, the crossover plate 12 of the through-passage portion is indicated by a one-dotted line, but the shape of the crossover plate is not directly related to the present invention and does not affect the inner wall structure of the through-passage portion. In this figure, when adjacent vehicles cause relative rolling motion, twist deformation occurs between the vehicle 1 and the vehicle 2 around the longitudinal direction of the vehicle. This deformation is a deformation of the aspect in which the connecting members 8a and 8b provided between the wall members 4 and 4a and the wall members 4 and 4b are displaced in the vehicle width direction at the openings 45 and 46 (see FIG. 5) Depending on). That is, when a shearing force with torsional deformation is applied between the wall member 4 and the wall member 4a or 4b, the connecting member 8a or 8b is twisted and deformed while following the wall member 4 and the wall member 4a or 4b. do. As a result, the connecting members 8a and 8b can absorb the displacement due to rolling of the vehicle body. In this case, the gap between the wall members 4a and 4b and the wall member 4 does not open widely, and the connecting members 8a and 8b can also cover the top. As a result, the appearance of the inner wall does not deteriorate.

また、これらの内側壁の構成部材は、従来の内壁構造、特に特許文献2に記載されているような構造と比較して部材点数も少なく、機構構造物がほとんどないので、全体構成重量を簡素化・軽量化でき、取付け作業工数や作業を軽減できる。   In addition, the constituent members of these inner walls have a smaller number of members and almost no mechanism structure compared to the conventional inner wall structure, particularly the structure described in Patent Document 2, so that the overall construction weight is simplified. Can be made lighter and lighter, and the installation man-hours and work can be reduced.

更に、車両1と車両2が相対的にピッチング運動を起こした場合も同様に、その変形は、接続部材8a、8bが、例えば開口部45,46(図5参照)において車両の上下方向及び長手方向にずれる態様の変形(ずれ量は位置により異なる)により吸収される。   Furthermore, when the vehicle 1 and the vehicle 2 cause a relative pitching motion, similarly, the deformation of the connecting members 8a and 8b is, for example, at the opening portions 45 and 46 (see FIG. 5). Absorption is caused by deformation of the aspect deviating in the direction (the amount of deviation varies depending on the position).

図3は、車両1と車両2が単曲線を通過する場合の貫通路部の状態を示す図である。図の上部側が曲線の外側、下部側が曲線の内側を示す。図より曲線の内側では車端1aと車端2aの距離が短くなるので、内壁全体には圧縮力が作用する。圧縮力が加わると、壁部材5は弾性構造に構成された筒状体であるため、車両内側と外側に厚みが増すように変形する。このときには壁部材5は通路側に大きく凸になる。即ち、車端1a,2a間が狭くなる方向に相対変位が生じると、隣り合う壁部材5,5a,5bは接触状態で貫通路部の通路往来方向に生じる圧縮変位を受けるので、壁部材5,5a,5b自身が貫通路部の通路幅方向に膨らむ変形することによりその相対変位を吸収する。   FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating a state of the through-passage portion when the vehicle 1 and the vehicle 2 pass a single curve. The upper side of the figure shows the outside of the curve, and the lower side shows the inside of the curve. From the figure, the distance between the vehicle end 1a and the vehicle end 2a is shortened inside the curve, so that a compressive force acts on the entire inner wall. When a compressive force is applied, the wall member 5 is a cylindrical body having an elastic structure, and thus deforms so that the thickness increases toward the inside and outside of the vehicle. At this time, the wall member 5 is greatly convex toward the passage. That is, when relative displacement occurs in the direction in which the distance between the vehicle ends 1a and 2a is reduced, the adjacent wall members 5, 5a and 5b are subjected to compressive displacement generated in the passage direction of the through-passage portion in the contact state. , 5a, 5b themselves absorb the relative displacement by deformation that swells in the passage width direction of the through passage.

一方、曲線の外側では内壁全体には引張力が作用する。壁部材4,4a,4bは弾性構造に構成された筒状体であるため、車両内側と外側に厚みが減るように変形する。即ち、貫通路部の通路往来方向に生じる引張変位に対しては、壁部材4,4a,4bが偏平化する方向に変形することで吸収する。更に大きな引張力が加わると、壁部材4と4a及び壁部材4と4bの間の接続部材8a,8bが、二つ折りにした開口部45,46(図5参照)において僅かに開くように変形することで、変位を吸収する。しかし、このような状態になっても壁部材4,4a,4bを接続部材8a,8bで連結しているので幌3は見えない。よって、車両室内側からは内壁構造のみが見える快適な空間が提供できる。   On the other hand, a tensile force acts on the entire inner wall outside the curve. Since the wall members 4, 4 a, 4 b are cylindrical bodies configured in an elastic structure, the wall members 4, 4 a, 4 b are deformed so that the thickness decreases toward the inside and outside of the vehicle. That is, the tensile displacement generated in the passage direction of the through-passage portion is absorbed by deformation in the direction in which the wall members 4, 4a, 4b are flattened. When a larger tensile force is applied, the wall members 4 and 4a and the connecting members 8a and 8b between the wall members 4 and 4b are deformed so as to slightly open in the folded openings 45 and 46 (see FIG. 5). To absorb the displacement. However, even if it becomes such a state, since the wall members 4, 4a, 4b are connected by the connecting members 8a, 8b, the hood 3 cannot be seen. Therefore, a comfortable space where only the inner wall structure can be seen from the vehicle interior side can be provided.

図4は車両1と車両2がS字状の対向曲線を通過する場合の貫通路部状態を示したものである。対向曲線の中間点を通過する場合には車体1と車体2の間隔は車両長手方向に僅かに縮み、車両の幅方向に大きく偏倚する。この状態では内壁全体には引張力が作用するので図3の外側の内壁とほぼ同じ変形状態となる。   FIG. 4 shows a through-passage state when the vehicle 1 and the vehicle 2 pass through an S-shaped opposing curve. When passing through the midpoint of the opposing curve, the distance between the vehicle body 1 and the vehicle body 2 is slightly reduced in the vehicle longitudinal direction and greatly deviated in the vehicle width direction. In this state, a tensile force acts on the entire inner wall, so that the deformed state is almost the same as that of the outer inner wall in FIG.

図7は本発明の他の実施例を示したものである。本実施例では、壁部材4,5の通路側の表面に更に上質な空間を創生するための化粧壁部材20,21が取り付けられている。化粧壁部材20,21は、それぞれ化粧壁保持部材22a,22b及び23a,23bを介して壁部材4,5に取り付けられている。化粧壁保持部材22a,22b,23a,23bは、壁部材4,5の表面層の動きと一体に変形する材料及び構成となっている。更に、化粧壁部材20,21は壁部材4,5の表面層の動きを伝える化粧壁保持部材22a,22b,23a,23bと連動するように構成されている。化粧壁部材20,21の幅は、車両が通常の直線軌道上にある時には、車端1a,2aの間隔の全幅部を覆う幅に設定されている。従って、車端1a,2a間にある壁部材4,4a,4b、5,5a,5bや接続部材8a,8b、9a,9bは通路側からは隠れた位置にあり、貫通路を往来する乗客は、実質的に化粧壁部材20,21のみを目にすることになり、貫通路部内側の内装を更に上質化することができる。化粧壁部材20,21と壁部材4,5とは、保持部材22a,22b,23a,23bで連結されている。この連結は、接着剤又はピン結合で行われる。ピン結合の場合、ピンは化粧壁部材20,21に固定されており、化粧壁保持部材22a,22b,23a,23bは壁部材4,5に固定されている。この状態で、化粧壁部材20,21を上方から下降させて、複数のピンを保持部材22a,22b,23a,23bの孔に挿入する。   FIG. 7 shows another embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, decorative wall members 20 and 21 for creating a higher quality space are attached to the surface of the wall members 4 and 5 on the passage side. The decorative wall members 20 and 21 are attached to the wall members 4 and 5 via decorative wall holding members 22a and 22b and 23a and 23b, respectively. The decorative wall holding members 22a, 22b, 23a, and 23b are made of a material and a structure that are deformed integrally with the movement of the surface layer of the wall members 4 and 5. Furthermore, the decorative wall members 20 and 21 are configured to be interlocked with decorative wall holding members 22a, 22b, 23a, and 23b that transmit the movement of the surface layer of the wall members 4 and 5. The width of the decorative wall members 20 and 21 is set to a width that covers the entire width portion of the space between the vehicle ends 1a and 2a when the vehicle is on a normal straight track. Therefore, the wall members 4, 4a, 4b, 5, 5a, 5b and the connecting members 8a, 8b, 9a, 9b between the vehicle ends 1a, 2a are in a position hidden from the passage side, and passengers come and go through the through passage. Substantially sees only the decorative wall members 20, 21, and the interior of the through-passage portion can be further refined. The decorative wall members 20, 21 and the wall members 4, 5 are connected by holding members 22a, 22b, 23a, 23b. This connection is made by an adhesive or pin connection. In the case of pin connection, the pins are fixed to the decorative wall members 20 and 21, and the decorative wall holding members 22 a, 22 b, 23 a, and 23 b are fixed to the wall members 4 and 5. In this state, the decorative wall members 20, 21 are lowered from above, and a plurality of pins are inserted into the holes of the holding members 22a, 22b, 23a, 23b.

化粧壁部材20,21は、本実施例では、通路往来方向の中央部が両端部よりも通路側に張り出した円弧状カバーである。この場合には、貫通路部の構造として、スムーズな違和感のないものを得ることができる。化粧壁部材20,21は、壁部材4,5に加わる圧縮力により壁部材4,5が凸状に変形するのに合わせて、中央部が通路側へ凸状に変形する構造である。化粧壁部材20,21が壁部材4,5の変形と合わせた変形をさせることで、化粧壁部材20,21と壁部材4,5との干渉を防止することができる。   In the present embodiment, the decorative wall members 20 and 21 are arc-shaped covers in which the central portion in the passage direction of the passage projects from the both end portions toward the passage side. In this case, a smooth and uncomfortable structure can be obtained as the structure of the through passage portion. The decorative wall members 20 and 21 have a structure in which the central portion is deformed in a convex shape toward the passage side as the wall members 4 and 5 are deformed in a convex shape by the compressive force applied to the wall members 4 and 5. Since the decorative wall members 20 and 21 are deformed together with the deformation of the wall members 4 and 5, interference between the decorative wall members 20 and 21 and the wall members 4 and 5 can be prevented.

次に単曲線を通過する時の状態を図8に示す。図8の上部側は曲線の外側であり、貫通路を構成する部材には引張力が作用する。図3で説明したのと同様に各部材は動作するが、接続部材8a,8bが僅かに開いた状態を化粧壁部材20及び化粧壁保持部材22a,22bにより隠すことができるので、内壁の見栄えがさらに向上する。また、曲線内側の圧縮力が作用する側では図3で説明したのと同様に各部材は動作する。そのとき内側の壁部材5は貫通路側に凸状に変形するが、壁部材5の両側に取り付けられた化粧壁保持部材23a,23bは壁部材5の中央付近へ向かってその距離を狭めるように変位する。それに伴い、化粧壁保持部材23a,23bと連結した化粧壁部材21も中央部を凸に両側が狭まるように変形する。このために、壁部材5,5a,5bと接続部材9a,9bとの結合部が化粧壁部材21により隠されるので、貫通路部の内壁は見栄え良く保たれる。更に、化粧壁部材20,21の両端の部分が閉じた円弧を形成するように成形すると、貫通路内側の壁はいっそう見栄え良く保たれる。   Next, the state when passing through a single curve is shown in FIG. The upper side of FIG. 8 is the outside of the curve, and a tensile force acts on the members constituting the through path. Each member operates in the same manner as described with reference to FIG. 3, but the state in which the connecting members 8a and 8b are slightly opened can be hidden by the decorative wall member 20 and the decorative wall holding members 22a and 22b. Is further improved. Further, on the side on which the compressive force on the inner side of the curve acts, each member operates in the same manner as described in FIG. At that time, the inner wall member 5 is deformed in a convex shape toward the penetrating path, but the decorative wall holding members 23a and 23b attached to both sides of the wall member 5 are narrowed toward the center of the wall member 5. Displace. Accordingly, the decorative wall member 21 connected to the decorative wall holding members 23a and 23b is also deformed so that both sides are narrowed with the central portion convex. For this reason, since the joint part of wall member 5,5a, 5b and connection member 9a, 9b is concealed by the decorative wall member 21, the inner wall of a through-passage part is kept good-looking. Further, if the decorative wall members 20 and 21 are formed so that both ends of the wall form a closed arc, the inner wall of the through-passage is kept more attractive.

また、これらの内側壁の構成部材は、特許文献2に記載されている構造と比較して部材点数も少なく、機構構造物がほとんどないので、全体構成重量を軽量化でき、取付け作業工数や作業を軽減できる。利点がある。   In addition, the constituent members of these inner side walls have a smaller number of members than the structure described in Patent Document 2 and there are almost no mechanical structures, so that the overall configuration weight can be reduced, and the number of installation work steps and work can be reduced. Can be reduced. There are advantages.

図9には、この発明による内壁構造の他の例が示されている。図9に示す内壁構造は、通路の往来方向に並置される壁部材として、同等の大きさの二つの壁部材70a,70bを備えており、二つの壁部材70a,70bの間に接続部材71が配置されている。壁部材70a,70bは、隣り合う車端1a,2aにそれぞれ取り付けられた弾性部材6a,6b間において一列に並べて配置されている。壁部材70a,70b間を接続する接続部材71は、内壁構造の背面側に設けられている。壁部材70a,70bは、上記実施例の壁部材4,4a,4bに相当するものであって、弾性体で構成されている筒状体から成っている。壁部材70a,70bは、それぞれ、弾性部材6a,6bに対して外側の端縁部72,73において直接に取り付けられている。接続部材71は、弾性変形可能な材料から形成されており、壁部材70a,70bの端縁部74,75に取り付けられている。接続部材71は、湾曲した二枚の弾性板材76,77を膨らみを持つように重ねた形状を有しており、一方の長辺側の端部78,79が壁部材70a,70bの端縁部74,75に連結されている。接続部材71を構成する板材76,77の他方の長辺側の端部80,81は、金具82によって挟んだ状態で固定されている。接続部材71は、壁部材70a,70bの相対変位を吸収するとともに、貫通路を通る乗客の目から壁部材70a,70b間の隙間を隠して、内壁構造の上質化に寄与している。   FIG. 9 shows another example of the inner wall structure according to the present invention. The inner wall structure shown in FIG. 9 includes two wall members 70a and 70b having the same size as wall members juxtaposed in the direction of passage of the passage, and a connection member 71 between the two wall members 70a and 70b. Is arranged. The wall members 70a and 70b are arranged in a line between the elastic members 6a and 6b attached to the adjacent vehicle ends 1a and 2a, respectively. The connection member 71 that connects the wall members 70a and 70b is provided on the back side of the inner wall structure. The wall members 70a and 70b correspond to the wall members 4, 4a and 4b of the above-described embodiment, and are formed of a cylindrical body made of an elastic body. The wall members 70a and 70b are directly attached to the elastic members 6a and 6b at the outer edge portions 72 and 73, respectively. The connection member 71 is made of an elastically deformable material, and is attached to the edge portions 74 and 75 of the wall members 70a and 70b. The connecting member 71 has a shape in which two curved elastic plate members 76 and 77 are stacked so as to have a bulge, and end portions 78 and 79 on one long side are end edges of the wall members 70a and 70b. It is connected to the parts 74 and 75. The end portions 80 and 81 on the other long side of the plate members 76 and 77 constituting the connecting member 71 are fixed in a state of being sandwiched by the metal fittings 82. The connecting member 71 absorbs the relative displacement of the wall members 70a and 70b, and conceals the gap between the wall members 70a and 70b from the eyes of the passenger passing through the through passage, thereby contributing to the quality improvement of the inner wall structure.

以上、本発明については、複数車両を連結した編成に構成する隣接する車両間に設けられる貫通路部の内壁構造として説明したが、上記の貫通路部の内壁構造はモノレール、鉄道車両等の軌条車両に適用できる。この場合、軌条車両の編成を構成する貫通路部の居住性を向上させるのに有効である。また、本発明は、鉄道車両等の軌条車両における貫通路部の内壁構造のみならず、連結部を持つバスや、船又は飛行機への輸送タラップの連結部にも適用可能であることは明らかである。   As described above, the present invention has been described as an inner wall structure of a through passage portion provided between adjacent vehicles configured in a knitting in which a plurality of vehicles are connected. Applicable to vehicles. In this case, it is effective to improve the habitability of the through-passage part constituting the formation of the rail vehicle. Further, it is obvious that the present invention can be applied not only to the inner wall structure of a through-passage portion in a rail vehicle such as a railway vehicle, but also to a connecting portion of a bus having a connecting portion or a transportation lap to a ship or an airplane. is there.

この発明による車両の一部である車両端部とそれに設置された貫通路部の断面図。Sectional drawing of the vehicle edge part which is a part of vehicle by this invention, and the through-passage part installed in it. 図1に示す貫通路部の内壁構造の通路側から見た正面図。The front view seen from the channel | path side of the inner wall structure of the through-passage part shown in FIG. 図1に示す貫通路部が単曲線を通過するときの偏倚状態を示す図。The figure which shows the biased state when the penetration path part shown in FIG. 1 passes a single curve. 図1に示す貫通路部が対向曲線を通過するときの偏倚状態を示す図。The figure which shows the biased state when the through-passage part shown in FIG. 1 passes an opposing curve. 図1に示す貫通路部の内壁構造の拡大図。The enlarged view of the inner wall structure of the through-passage part shown in FIG. 本発明による貫通路部の内壁構造についての別例を示す拡大横断面図。The expanded cross-sectional view which shows another example about the inner wall structure of the through-passage part by this invention. 車両端部と車両端部に設置された貫通路部の他の実施例の断面図。Sectional drawing of the other Example of the through-passage part installed in the vehicle end part and the vehicle end part. 貫通路部が単曲線を通過するときの他の実施例の偏倚状態を示す図。The figure which shows the biased state of another Example when a through-pass part passes a single curve. この発明による貫通路部の内壁構造の他の例を示す断面図。Sectional drawing which shows the other example of the inner wall structure of the through-passage part by this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1,2 車両
1a,2a 車両の端部(車端)
3 幌(蛇腹)
4,4a,4b,5,5a,5b 壁部材
6a,6b,7a,7b 弾性部材
8a,8b,9a,9b 接続部材
11 車端通路部
12 貫通路部の渡り板
20,21 化粧壁部材
22a,22b,23a,23b 化粧壁保持部材
31,32,33,34,35,36 端縁部
37,38 先端部
39,40,41,42 長辺側の先端部分
43,44 折り返し部分
45,46 開口部
50a,50b 接続部材
51,52 弾性板材
51a,51b,52a,52b 端縁部
53 金具
54,55 リベット
56 開口部
60,61 結合芯材
62,63 固定腕部分
64 結合腕部分
70a,70b 壁部材
71 接続部材
72,73,74,75 端縁部
76,77 板材
78,79,80,81 端部
82 金具
1, 2 Vehicle 1a, 2a End of vehicle (vehicle end)
3 Top (bellows)
4, 4a, 4b, 5, 5a, 5b Wall members 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b Elastic members 8a, 8b, 9a, 9b Connection member 11 Car end passage portion 12 Crossing plate 20, 21 of decorative passage portion Decorative wall member 22a, 22b, 23a, 23b Decorative wall holding member 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36 End edge 37, 38 Tip 39, 40, 41, 42 Long side tip 43, 44 Folding 45, 46 Opening Portions 50a, 50b Connection members 51, 52 Elastic plate members 51a, 51b, 52a, 52b End edge 53 Metal fittings 54, 55 Rivet 56 Opening 60, 61 Fixed core member 62, 63 Fixed arm portion 64 Combined arm portion 70a, 70b Wall Member 71 Connection member 72, 73, 74, 75 End edge part 76, 77 Plate material 78, 79, 80, 81 End part 82 Metal fitting

Claims (14)

往来可能な通路のための通路内壁構造であって、前記通路の往来方向に並置される弾性材から成る複数個の壁部材と、隣り合う前記壁部材間を連結する弾性材から成る接続部材とを備えること、
を特徴とする通路内壁構造。
A passage inner wall structure for a passable path, a plurality of wall members made of an elastic material juxtaposed in the direction of travel of the passage, and a connection member made of an elastic material that connects between the adjacent wall members Providing
A passage inner wall structure characterized by
請求項1に記載の通路内壁構造において、
前記接続部材は、前記通路側から見て前記壁部材の背後側に配置されていること、
を特徴とする通路内壁構造。
The inner wall structure of the passage according to claim 1,
The connecting member is disposed behind the wall member as viewed from the passage side;
A passage inner wall structure characterized by
請求項1に記載の通路内壁構造において、
前記壁部材は、当該壁部材自身が偏平方向に変形することにより前記通路の往来方向に生じる引っ張り変位を吸収し、また当該壁部材自身が前記通路の幅方向に変形することにより前記通路の往来方向に生じる圧縮変位を吸収すること、
を特徴とする通路内壁構造。
The inner wall structure of the passage according to claim 1,
The wall member absorbs the tensile displacement generated in the direction of travel of the passage when the wall member itself deforms in the flat direction, and the passage of the passage occurs when the wall member itself deforms in the width direction of the passage. Absorbing the compressive displacement that occurs in the direction,
A passage inner wall structure characterized by
請求項1に記載の通路内壁構造において、
前記接続部材は、前記壁部材が前記通路の往来方向に引っ張られるときに、隣り合う前記壁部材間の距離が開く方向に変形すること、
を特徴とする通路内壁構造。
The inner wall structure of the passage according to claim 1,
The connecting member is deformed in a direction in which a distance between the adjacent wall members opens when the wall member is pulled in the direction of travel of the passage;
A passage inner wall structure characterized by
請求項1に記載の通路内壁構造において、
前記接続部材は、隣り合う前記壁部材の対応する端部に連結され且つ前記両側端部の中間で二つ折りにされている一枚の弾性板材であること、
を特徴とする通路内壁構造。
The inner wall structure of the passage according to claim 1,
The connecting member is a single elastic plate connected to a corresponding end of the adjacent wall member and folded in half between the side ends;
A passage inner wall structure characterized by
請求項1に記載の通路内壁構造において、
前記接続部材は、一側で隣り合う前記壁部材の対応する端部にそれぞれ連結され、且つ他側で互いに重ね合わされて固着手段で結合された二枚の弾性板材であること、
を特徴とする通路内壁構造。
The inner wall structure of the passage according to claim 1,
The connecting members are two elastic plates that are respectively connected to corresponding ends of the wall members adjacent on one side, and overlapped with each other on the other side and joined by a fixing means;
A passage inner wall structure characterized by
請求項1に記載の通路内壁構造において、
前記壁部材は、弾性部材を芯材にして表面層を室内用内装材で覆って形成されていること、
を特徴とする通路内壁構造。
The inner wall structure of the passage according to claim 1,
The wall member is formed by covering an elastic member as a core material and covering a surface layer with a room interior material,
A passage inner wall structure characterized by
請求項1に記載の通路内壁構造において、
前記壁部材は、前記接続部材との連結部に、一体的にモールドされ且つ前記接続部材側に突出する結合腕部分を有する結合芯材を備えており、前記接続部材は前記結合腕部分に連結されていること、
を特徴とする通路内壁構造。
The inner wall structure of the passage according to claim 1,
The wall member includes a coupling core member having a coupling arm portion that is integrally molded and protrudes toward the connection member at a coupling portion with the connection member, and the connection member is coupled to the coupling arm portion. is being done,
A passage inner wall structure characterized by
請求項1に記載の通路内壁構造において、
前記壁部材には、前記壁部材の前記通路側の表面を覆う化粧壁部材が化粧壁保持部材を介して設けられていること、
を特徴とする通路内壁構造。
The inner wall structure of the passage according to claim 1,
The wall member is provided with a decorative wall member covering the surface of the wall member on the passage side via a decorative wall holding member,
A passage inner wall structure characterized by
前請求項9に記載の通路内壁構造において、
前記化粧壁部材は、前記通路の往来方向の中央部が両端部よりも前記通路側に張り出した円弧状カバーであること、
を特徴とする通路内壁構造。
In the inner wall structure of the passage according to claim 9,
The decorative wall member is an arc-shaped cover in which a central portion of the passage direction of the passage protrudes toward the passage side from both end portions;
A passage inner wall structure characterized by
請求項1に記載の通路内壁構造において、
前記壁部材は、前記通路の往来方向中央に配置される幅広な主壁部材及びその両側の幅狭な副壁部材の都合三つの壁部材であること、
を特徴とする通路内壁構造。
The inner wall structure of the passage according to claim 1,
The wall member is a convenient three wall member including a wide main wall member disposed in the center of the passage direction of the passage and a narrow sub wall member on both sides thereof;
A passage inner wall structure characterized by
請求項1に記載の通路内壁構造において、
前記壁部材は、同等の大きさの二つの壁部材であること、
を特徴とする通路内壁構造。
The inner wall structure of the passage according to claim 1,
The wall member is two wall members of the same size;
A passage inner wall structure characterized by
請求項1に記載の通路内壁構造が隣接する前記車両間の連結部に設置されていること、 を特徴とする軌条車両。   The rail vehicle according to claim 1, wherein the inner wall structure of the passage according to claim 1 is installed at a connecting portion between the adjacent vehicles. 請求項13に記載の軌条車両において、
前記連結部は、前記車両の端部間に掛け渡された渡り板と前記渡り板の周囲を囲む幌とを備えており、前記通路は、前記渡り板上に乗客が前記車両間で往来可能な貫通路部を形成していること、
を特徴とする軌条車両。
In the rail vehicle according to claim 13,
The connecting portion includes a bridge plate that spans between end portions of the vehicle and a hood that surrounds the bridge plate, and the passage is a through-passage through which passengers can travel between the vehicles on the bridge plate Forming part,
Rail vehicle characterized by.
JP2005302537A 2005-10-18 2005-10-18 Passage internal wall structure, and rail vehicle equipped with it Pending JP2007112171A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2005302537A JP2007112171A (en) 2005-10-18 2005-10-18 Passage internal wall structure, and rail vehicle equipped with it

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2005302537A JP2007112171A (en) 2005-10-18 2005-10-18 Passage internal wall structure, and rail vehicle equipped with it

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011152890A (en) * 2010-01-28 2011-08-11 Naberu:Kk Vehicle-connecting hood
CN112550452A (en) * 2020-12-04 2021-03-26 中车南京浦镇车辆有限公司 Trailer bogie and rubber wheel train

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JPS4920204A (en) * 1972-06-19 1974-02-22
JPS5073105A (en) * 1973-11-02 1975-06-17
JPS57185669A (en) * 1981-05-08 1982-11-15 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Alkaline battery
JPH06199233A (en) * 1992-02-28 1994-07-19 Hitachi Ltd Structure of car coupling part
JPH0752791A (en) * 1993-08-20 1995-02-28 East Japan Railway Co Side constituent panel for through road protection in vehicle
JPH07300070A (en) * 1994-05-01 1995-11-14 Bridgestone Corp Vestibule diaphragm structure for reducing noise from rolling stock body and resistance during running
JPH0872713A (en) * 1994-09-09 1996-03-19 Hitachi Ltd Structure of railroad vehicle connecting part
JPH08253135A (en) * 1995-03-20 1996-10-01 Hitachi Ltd Hood device of railway rolling stock
JPH08258712A (en) * 1996-04-26 1996-10-08 Hitachi Ltd Rolling stock connecting part structure
JPH09136647A (en) * 1995-11-14 1997-05-27 Central Japan Railway Co Structure for low-noise and low running resistance of outer hood for vehicle
JP2002284004A (en) * 2001-03-27 2002-10-03 Tomisaburo Mikami Bellows body for connecting rolling stock

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JPS4322575Y1 (en) * 1965-11-16 1968-09-24
JPS4918208A (en) * 1972-06-08 1974-02-18
JPS4920204A (en) * 1972-06-19 1974-02-22
JPS5073105A (en) * 1973-11-02 1975-06-17
JPS57185669A (en) * 1981-05-08 1982-11-15 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Alkaline battery
JPH06199233A (en) * 1992-02-28 1994-07-19 Hitachi Ltd Structure of car coupling part
JPH0752791A (en) * 1993-08-20 1995-02-28 East Japan Railway Co Side constituent panel for through road protection in vehicle
JPH07300070A (en) * 1994-05-01 1995-11-14 Bridgestone Corp Vestibule diaphragm structure for reducing noise from rolling stock body and resistance during running
JPH0872713A (en) * 1994-09-09 1996-03-19 Hitachi Ltd Structure of railroad vehicle connecting part
JPH08253135A (en) * 1995-03-20 1996-10-01 Hitachi Ltd Hood device of railway rolling stock
JPH09136647A (en) * 1995-11-14 1997-05-27 Central Japan Railway Co Structure for low-noise and low running resistance of outer hood for vehicle
JPH08258712A (en) * 1996-04-26 1996-10-08 Hitachi Ltd Rolling stock connecting part structure
JP2002284004A (en) * 2001-03-27 2002-10-03 Tomisaburo Mikami Bellows body for connecting rolling stock

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011152890A (en) * 2010-01-28 2011-08-11 Naberu:Kk Vehicle-connecting hood
CN112550452A (en) * 2020-12-04 2021-03-26 中车南京浦镇车辆有限公司 Trailer bogie and rubber wheel train

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