JP2007103289A - Induction heating cooker - Google Patents
Induction heating cooker Download PDFInfo
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- JP2007103289A JP2007103289A JP2005294801A JP2005294801A JP2007103289A JP 2007103289 A JP2007103289 A JP 2007103289A JP 2005294801 A JP2005294801 A JP 2005294801A JP 2005294801 A JP2005294801 A JP 2005294801A JP 2007103289 A JP2007103289 A JP 2007103289A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B40/00—Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers
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Abstract
Description
本発明は一般家庭で使用する調理方法に合わせた加熱コイルの制御方法を行う誘導加熱調理器に関するものである。 The present invention relates to an induction heating cooker that performs a heating coil control method in accordance with a cooking method used in general households.
従来、この種の誘導加熱調理器は、複数の加熱コイルで構成し、任意に切り替えて、加熱される部位や面積を選択して設定している(例えば、特許文献1参照)。
しかしながら、前記従来の、誘導加熱調理器を複数の加熱コイルで構成し、切り替えスイッチなどで、手動で加熱コイルの出力を設定させる構成では、使用者は、火力と複数の加熱コイルの出力を選択する必要があり、調理の間中、頻繁に、調理状態にあわせて、切り替えるのは、非常に手間であるという課題を有していた。 However, in the conventional configuration in which the induction heating cooker is configured by a plurality of heating coils and the output of the heating coil is manually set by a changeover switch or the like, the user selects the heating power and the outputs of the plurality of heating coils. There is a problem that it is very troublesome to switch frequently according to the cooking state during cooking.
前記従来の課題を解決するために、本発明の誘導加熱調理器は、被加熱物を誘導加熱可能な加熱コイルを複数で構成し、前記加熱コイルに高周波電流を供給するインバータ回路をそれぞれの加熱コイルに有し、前記インバータ回路の出力を制御する制御装置と、前記被加熱物の温度を検知する温度検知手段とを設け、前記被加熱物の大きさ判定手段と、前記被加熱物の種類判定手段と、調理方法判定手段を有し、被加熱物の温度変動が少なく安定の場合は、調理方法判定手段が煮炊き物調理と判定し、加熱コイルの出力を交互や不規則にし、被加熱物の温度が120℃以上から温度低下した場合は、調理方法判定手段が焼き物もしくは炒め物調理と判定し、加熱コイルの出力を外側の加熱コイルから強くする構成としたものである。 In order to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, an induction heating cooker according to the present invention includes a plurality of heating coils capable of induction heating an object to be heated, and each inverter circuit that supplies a high-frequency current to the heating coil is heated. A control device for controlling the output of the inverter circuit, and a temperature detection means for detecting the temperature of the object to be heated; a size determination means for the object to be heated; and a type of the object to be heated. If there is a determination means and a cooking method determination means, and the temperature variation of the heated object is small and stable, the cooking method determination means determines that the cooked food is cooked, and the output of the heating coil is alternately or irregularly heated. When the temperature of the product is lowered from 120 ° C. or higher, the cooking method determination means determines that the cooking is fried or fried, and the output of the heating coil is strengthened from the outside heating coil.
本発明のように被加熱物の大きさ判定手段と、被加熱物の種類判定手段と、調理方法判定手段を設けることで、自動的に被加熱物や調理方法に応じて、加熱コイルの出力を制御できるため、煮炊き物調理においては、交互や不規則に出力することで、自動的に対流を起こし、ムラなく調理でき、焼き物調理においては、外側を強く出力することで、卵焼きやホットケーキなど外側から固めたい調理も簡単に出来映え良く作ることができる。 By providing a heated object size determining means, a heated object type determining means, and a cooking method determining means as in the present invention, the output of the heating coil automatically depends on the heated object and the cooking method. Therefore, in boiled and cooked dishes, convection is generated automatically by alternating or irregular output, and it can be cooked evenly. For example, cooking that you want to harden from the outside can be done easily and in good quality.
本発明によれば、自動的に被加熱物や調理方法に応じて、加熱コイルの出力を制御できるため、煮炊き物調理においては、交互や不規則に出力することで、自動的に対流を起こし、ムラなく調理でき、焼き物調理においては、外側を強く出力することで、卵焼きやホットケーキなど外側から固めたい調理も簡単に出来映え良く作ることができる。 According to the present invention, since the output of the heating coil can be controlled automatically according to the object to be heated and the cooking method, in boiled food cooking, convection is automatically generated by outputting alternately or irregularly. It can be cooked evenly, and in cooking pottery, by strongly outputting the outside, cooking that wants to harden from the outside, such as fried eggs and hot cakes, can be made easily and well-made.
上記課題を解決するために請求項1記載の発明は、被加熱物を誘導加熱可能な加熱コイルを複数で構成し、前記加熱コイルに高周波電流を供給するインバータ回路をそれぞれの加熱コイルに有し、前記インバータ回路の出力を制御する制御装置と、被加熱物の温度を検知する温度検知手段とを設け、被加熱物の大きさ判定手段と、被加熱物の種類判定手段と、調理方法判定手段を有し、判定手段の結果に応じて加熱コイルへの出力を制御することにより、簡単に出来映え良く調理できる。
In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, the invention described in
また、請求項2記載の発明は、温度検知手段をそれぞれの加熱コイルごとに構成したものである。 In the invention according to claim 2, the temperature detecting means is configured for each heating coil.
また、請求項3記載の発明は、被加熱物の温度変動が少なく安定の場合は、調理方法判定手段が煮炊き物調理と判定し、加熱コイルの出力を交互や不規則にするよう構成したものである。
Further, the invention according to
また、請求項4記載の発明は、被加熱物の温度が120℃以上から温度低下した場合は、調理方法判定手段が焼き物もしくは炒め物調理と判定し、加熱コイルの出力を外側の加熱コイルから強くするよう構成したものである。 Further, in the invention according to claim 4, when the temperature of the object to be heated falls from 120 ° C. or more, the cooking method determining means determines that the food is cooked or fried, and outputs the heating coil from the outside heating coil. It is configured to be strong.
また、請求項5記載の発明は、調理方法判定手段の判定は、一定時間を周期として加熱停止まで繰り返し行われるものとするものである。
In the invention described in
以下、本発明の実施の形態について、図面を参照しながら説明する。なお、この実施の形態によって本発明が限定されるものではない。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Note that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments.
(実施の形態1)
図1は、本発明の実施の形態を示す誘導加熱調理器の概略図を示すものである。
(Embodiment 1)
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an induction heating cooker showing an embodiment of the present invention.
図1において、被加熱物5を誘導加熱可能な加熱コイル1a、1b、1cと、加熱コイル1a、1b、1cにそれぞれ高周波電流を供給するインバータ回路2a、2b、2cと、インバータ回路2a、2b、2cの出力を制御する制御装置3と、被加熱物5の温度を検知する温度検知手段4a、4b、4cとで構成したものである。温度検知手段4aは中央、4bは加熱コイル1aと1bの間、4cは加熱コイル1bと1cの間に構成している。制御装置3は、被加熱物の大きさ判定手段と、被加熱物の種類判定手段と、調理方法判定手段を有している。
In FIG. 1,
図2は、被加熱物の大きさ判定方法を示す図である。被加熱物の大きさ判定手段は、加熱開始後、図2(a)のように、温度検知手段4a、4b、4cが検知する温度がすべて上昇する場合は、すべての加熱コイル上に被加熱物5があるものと判定し、図2(b)のように、4cが検知する温度のみが上昇しない場合は、被加熱物5の大きさが加熱コイル1cより小さいものと判定し、図2(c)のように、4aのみが上昇する場合は、被加熱物5の大きさが加熱コイル1bより小さいものと判定する。
FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating a method for determining the size of an object to be heated. When the temperature detected by the temperature detecting means 4a, 4b, 4c rises as shown in FIG. 2 (a) after starting heating, the size determination means of the object to be heated is heated on all the heating coils. If it is determined that there is the
図3は、被加熱物の種類判定方法と調理方法判定方法を示す図である。被加熱物の種類判定手段は、ある一定時間(t1)加熱後に、加熱停止もしくは初期出力より弱い出力とする工程(t2)を設け、温度検知手段4aが検知するt2中の温度の下降温度幅△T1によって単層や多層及びフッ素塗装などの被加熱物容器の種類を判定する。例えば、図3(a)のように、△T1の値が小さい場合は、単層鍋と判定し、図3(b)のように、△T1の値が大きい場合は、多層鍋と判定する。そして、調理方法判定手段は、被加熱物の種類判定後、図3(a)のように、温度検知手段4aが検知する温度のある一定時間(t3)中の変動幅が△T2未満となった場合に、煮炊き調理と判定する。また、図3(b)のように、温度検知手段4aが検知する温度が約120℃以上に上昇した後、ある一定時間(t3)中の下降幅が△T3以上となった場合に、焼き物もしくは炒め物調理と判定する。尚、△T2、T3の値は、被加熱物の種類や制御装置3が出力する高周波電流の大きさによって異なる値をもつものとし、調理方法判定手段の判定は、一定時間t3を周期として加熱停止まで繰り返し行われるものとする。
FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating a type determination method and a cooking method determination method of an object to be heated. The type determination means of the object to be heated includes a step (t2) in which the heating is stopped or the output is weaker than the initial output after heating for a certain time (t1), and the temperature drop during the temperature t2 detected by the temperature detection means 4a The type of the container to be heated such as single layer, multilayer and fluorine coating is determined by ΔT1. For example, when the value of ΔT1 is small as shown in FIG. 3A, it is determined as a single layer pan, and when the value of ΔT1 is large as shown in FIG. . And after the kind determination of a to-be-heated object, as for the cooking method determination means, as shown in Fig.3 (a), the fluctuation range in the fixed time (t3) which the temperature detection means 4a detects becomes less than (DELTA) T2. If it is, it is determined to be boiled and cooked. In addition, as shown in FIG. 3B, when the temperature detected by the temperature detecting means 4a rises to about 120 ° C. or more and then the descending width during a certain time (t3) becomes ΔT3 or more, the pottery Alternatively, it is determined that the food is fried. The values of ΔT2 and T3 have different values depending on the type of the object to be heated and the magnitude of the high-frequency current output from the
制御装置3は、3つの判定結果に基づいて、加熱コイル1a、1b、1cにそれぞれインバータ回路2a、2b、2cから供給する高周波電流の出力を制御する。被加熱物の大きさが全ての加熱コイル上にある大きさと判定され、被加熱物の種類と制御装置3が出力する高周波電流の大きさによって決定されるT2の値により、調理方法が煮炊き調理と判定された場合には、加熱コイル1a、1b、1cへの出力は、1b→1c→1a→1cの様に交互や不規則にインバータ回路2a、2b、2cより高周波電流が供給される。調理方法が焼き物もしくは炒め物調理と判定された場合は、加熱コイル1a、1b、1cへの出力は、1c>1b>1aの様に外側から強くインバータ回路2a、2b、2cより高周波電流が供給される。
The
以上のように構成された誘導加熱調理器について、以下その動作、作用を説明する。 About the induction heating cooking appliance comprised as mentioned above, the operation | movement and an effect | action are demonstrated below.
被加熱物の大きさを判定することにより、効率良く被加熱物を加熱できる。また、あわせて調理方法を判定することにより、調理方法にあった出力を行うことで、調理を簡単に出来映え良くすることができる。煮炊き調理では、加熱コイルの出力を交互や不規則に行うことで、強制的に対流を起こさせ、煮えムラが少なく調理することができる。また、焼き物調理では、加熱コイルの出力を外側から強く行うことで、卵焼きやホットケーキなどを外側から焼き上げ、ひっくり返しなどの作業がし易くなり、出来映え良く仕上げることができる。また、炒め煮などのように、調理途中で方法がかわる場合にも、調理方法判定手段の判定が一定時間t3を周期として加熱停止まで繰り返し行われるため、調理方法が変わった時点で、その調理方法に適した方法で加熱を行うことができる。 By determining the size of the object to be heated, the object to be heated can be efficiently heated. In addition, by determining the cooking method and performing the output suitable for the cooking method, cooking can be easily performed and improved in quality. In boiled cooking, the output of the heating coil is performed alternately or irregularly, thereby forcibly causing convection and cooking with less boiled unevenness. In grilled food cooking, the output of the heating coil is strongly applied from the outside, making it easy to bake eggs and hot cakes from the outside and turn them upside down and finish them with good workmanship. Even when the method changes during cooking, such as stir-fry, the determination by the cooking method determination means is repeated until the heating is stopped at a fixed time t3, so that the cooking method changes when the cooking method changes. Heating can be performed by a method suitable for the method.
以上のように、本実施の形態においては、被加熱物の大きさ、種類、調理方法を判定し、それによって加熱を制御するため、調理に最適な方法で自動的に加熱することができる。 As described above, in the present embodiment, since the size, type, and cooking method of the object to be heated are determined and the heating is controlled thereby, the heating can be automatically performed by a method optimal for cooking.
以上のように、本発明にかかる誘導加熱調理器は、被加熱物の大きさや種類と調理方法を判定し、それによって加熱を制御するため、調理に最適な方法で自動的に加熱することができるので誘導加熱調理器等の加熱調理器の用途にも適用できる。 As described above, the induction heating cooker according to the present invention determines the size and type of the object to be heated and the cooking method, and thereby controls the heating, so that it can be automatically heated by a method optimal for cooking. Since it can, it can apply also to the use of heating cookers, such as an induction heating cooker.
1a、1b、1c 加熱コイル
2a、2b、2c インバータ回路
3 制御装置
4a、4b、4c 温度検知手段
5 被加熱物
1a, 1b,
Claims (5)
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Cited By (13)
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JP2008287923A (en) * | 2007-05-15 | 2008-11-27 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Induction heating cooker |
JP2009158225A (en) * | 2007-12-26 | 2009-07-16 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Induction heating cooker |
JP2009231262A (en) * | 2008-02-29 | 2009-10-08 | Panasonic Corp | Induction heating cooker |
JP2010009957A (en) * | 2008-06-27 | 2010-01-14 | Panasonic Corp | Induction heating cooker |
JP2011096676A (en) * | 2011-01-13 | 2011-05-12 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Induction heating cooker |
JP2011096677A (en) * | 2011-01-13 | 2011-05-12 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Induction heating cooker |
JP2011222535A (en) * | 2011-08-09 | 2011-11-04 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Induction heating cooker |
JP2011233302A (en) * | 2010-04-26 | 2011-11-17 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Induction heating cooker |
JP2011249205A (en) * | 2010-05-28 | 2011-12-08 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | Electromagnetic cooker |
JP2011249187A (en) * | 2010-05-28 | 2011-12-08 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | Electromagnetic cooker |
JP5592410B2 (en) * | 2010-02-03 | 2014-09-17 | パナソニック株式会社 | Induction heating cooker and control method thereof |
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JP5661742B2 (en) * | 2010-03-31 | 2015-01-28 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | Induction heating cooker |
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JP2009158225A (en) * | 2007-12-26 | 2009-07-16 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Induction heating cooker |
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JP2011222535A (en) * | 2011-08-09 | 2011-11-04 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Induction heating cooker |
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JPWO2014199597A1 (en) * | 2013-06-11 | 2017-02-23 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | Induction heating device |
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