JP2007097456A - Swinging tool for preventing bird injury and method for producing the same - Google Patents

Swinging tool for preventing bird injury and method for producing the same Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP2007097456A
JP2007097456A JP2005289843A JP2005289843A JP2007097456A JP 2007097456 A JP2007097456 A JP 2007097456A JP 2005289843 A JP2005289843 A JP 2005289843A JP 2005289843 A JP2005289843 A JP 2005289843A JP 2007097456 A JP2007097456 A JP 2007097456A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
main body
connection
bird
swinging
needle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2005289843A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yoshiyuki Hidawa
義行 飛田和
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP2005289843A priority Critical patent/JP2007097456A/en
Publication of JP2007097456A publication Critical patent/JP2007097456A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a swinging tool for preventing bird injury, hardly having risk of being separated from an installing body. <P>SOLUTION: The swinging tool for preventing the bird injury is constituted as follows. A connecting recessed part 23 and a connecting protruded part 24 engaging to each other are formed at each one terminal of a mutually facing fixed arm part 21 and swinging arm part 22 forming an attaching ring-shaped part 20, so that the attaching ring-shaped part 20 may be attached to an electric wire 1 of the installing body by fitting the connecting protruded part 24 in the connecting recessed part 23. As a result, the fitting of the connecting recessed part 23 and the connecting protruded part is not released even if the electric wire 1 is swung in the upper and lower (vertical) direction by a strong external force caused by strong wind or the like to prevent the electric wire 1 from slipping away from the interior of the attaching ring-shaped part 20, to prevent the swinging tool for preventing the bird injury from coming off from the electric wire 1, and thereby to enable the swinging tool for preventing the bird injury to be attached strongly to the electric wire 1. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、略水平方向に延びる架設体に取り付けられて、当該架設体に鳥が止まるのを防止する揺動型鳥害防止具及びその製造方法に関するものである。   The present invention relates to an oscillating bird damage prevention tool which is attached to a construction body extending in a substantially horizontal direction and prevents a bird from stopping on the construction body, and a method for manufacturing the same.

従来から、電線等の略水平方向に延びる架設体に鳥が糞害等の害を及ぼさないように、当該架設体に取り付けられて、当該架設体に鳥が止まるのを防止する鳥害防止具が知られている。
このような鳥害防止具としては、架設体の長手方向に沿って配列された多数の針状部と、これら多数の針状部が形成された細長い本体部と、この本体部を架設体に係止するために、当該本体部の両端にそれぞれ設けられた一対の係止部と、本体部の針状部が風力等の外力で倒れた際に、針状部を立ち上がった状態に復元させるための金属ウェイトを先端に備えたバランスアームとが一体成形されたものが利用されている。
Conventionally, a bird damage prevention device that is attached to the erection body and prevents the bird from stopping on the erection body so that the bird does not cause harm such as excrement damage to the erection body that extends in a substantially horizontal direction such as an electric wire. It has been known.
As such a bird damage prevention tool, there are a large number of needle-like parts arranged along the longitudinal direction of the erected body, an elongated main body part in which these many needle-like parts are formed, and the main body part as a erected body. In order to lock, when the pair of locking portions respectively provided at both ends of the main body portion and the needle-like portion of the main body portion fall down due to an external force such as wind force, the needle-like portion is restored to the raised state. For example, a balance arm having a metal weight at the tip thereof is integrally formed.

ここで、係止部は、内部に架設体を保持することができる断面U字形の保持部と、この断面U字形に形成された保持部の開口を閉じるとともに、当該保持部の両端縁から互いに近づく方向に突出する一対の開閉扉と、これら一対の開閉扉を保持部に連結するとともに、これらの開閉扉が保持部の開口内部に向かって開くように弾性変形するヒンジとを有するものとなっている。
なお、このような鳥害防止具を製造するにあたり、金型の内部に溶融状態の合成樹脂を射出する射出成形法を利用している。さらに詳しく説明すると、成形を行うキャビティ内に前述の金属ウェイトを保持する保持ピンが設けられた金型を採用し、保持ピンに金属ウェイトを保持させた状態で金型を閉鎖し、閉鎖した金型に溶融樹脂を射出するインサート成形法で当該鳥害防止具を製造している。
Here, the latching portion closes the U-shaped holding portion capable of holding the installation body inside, and the opening of the holding portion formed in the U-shaped cross section, and from both end edges of the holding portion to each other. A pair of opening / closing doors projecting in the approaching direction, and a pair of hinges that connect the pair of opening / closing doors to the holding portion and elastically deform so that the opening / closing doors open toward the inside of the opening of the holding portion. ing.
In manufacturing such a bird damage prevention tool, an injection molding method in which a molten synthetic resin is injected into a mold is used. More specifically, a mold in which a holding pin for holding the metal weight described above is provided in a cavity for forming, the mold is closed with the metal weight held by the holding pin, and the closed mold is closed. The bird harm prevention tool is manufactured by an insert molding method in which a molten resin is injected into a mold.

このような鳥害防止具では、鳥害防止具を架設体に取り付けるにあたり、まず、保持部の開口を架設体にあてがい、この状態で、鳥害防止具を架設体に向かって押圧し、保持部の両端縁に設けられた一対の開閉扉を架設体で押圧し、これらの開閉扉を開口内部に向かって回動させ、保持部の開口を開き、保持部の内部に架設体を進入させる。そして、さらに鳥害防止具を押圧して、架設体を開閉扉の回動範囲よりも奥に進ませ、開閉扉を元の状態に戻す。すると、保持部の開口が閉じるので、保持部から架設体が抜け出さないようになり、以上により、鳥害防止具の取付作業が完了する。
このような鳥害防止具によれば、鳥害防止具を架設体に向かって押圧するだけで、鳥害防止具を架設体に取り付けることができ、鳥害防止具の取付作業を容易することができるので、高所に架設される電線等の架設体に鳥害防止具を取り付ける際における安全性を充分に確保することができる。
In such a bird damage prevention device, when attaching the bird damage prevention device to the construction body, first, the opening of the holding portion is applied to the construction body, and in this state, the bird damage prevention device is pressed and held toward the construction body. The pair of opening / closing doors provided at both end edges of the part are pressed by the installation body, the opening / closing doors are rotated toward the inside of the opening, the opening of the holding part is opened, and the installation body is caused to enter the inside of the holding part. . Then, the bird harm prevention tool is further pressed to move the erection body to the back of the pivoting range of the opening / closing door, thereby returning the opening / closing door to its original state. Then, since the opening of the holding part is closed, the installation body is prevented from coming out of the holding part, and the installation work of the bird harm prevention tool is thus completed.
According to such a bird damage prevention device, it is possible to attach the bird damage prevention device to the installation body by simply pressing the bird damage prevention device toward the installation body, and to facilitate the installation work of the bird damage prevention device. Therefore, it is possible to sufficiently ensure safety when attaching the bird damage prevention device to a construction body such as an electric wire installed at a high place.

また、架設体に取り付けられた鳥害防止具は、鳥が触れたり風が吹いたりすると揺動するので、鳥が止まるのを確実に防止できるとともに、雪が架設体に降り積もるのを防止することもできる(例えば、特許文献1参照)。
特開2001−95号公報(図2)
In addition, the bird harm prevention device attached to the construction body swings when the bird touches or wind blows, so that it can surely prevent the bird from stopping and also prevent snow from falling on the construction body. (For example, refer to Patent Document 1).
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2001-95 (FIG. 2)

しかしながら、前述のような鳥害防止具では、開閉扉を保持部に連結するヒンジが弾性変形することにより、開閉扉を保持部の開口内部に向かって開くようにしたので、強風等による強い外力で架設体が上下(縦方向)に揺れると、架設体が開閉扉を内側から押圧して、一対の開閉扉を外側に開き、保持部から架設体が抜け出ることがあり、強風等で強い外力が加わると、鳥害防止具が架設体から外れるおそれがあるという問題がある。
また、インサート成形法で鳥害防止具を製造すると、金属ウェイトを保持する保持ピンの保持ピン跡が鳥害防止具に形成され、この保持ピン跡が鳥害防止具の外部と金属ウェイトの表面とを連通する通路となる。このため、風雨に晒さらされる屋外に配置される鳥害防止具は、酸性の雨水が保持ピン跡を通って金属ウェイトの表面に達し、金属ウェイトが酸性の雨水によって時間の経過とともに次第に浸食されていくので、充分な耐久性を確保するのが困難であるという問題もある。
However, in the bird damage prevention device as described above, the hinge that connects the opening / closing door to the holding portion is elastically deformed so that the opening / closing door opens toward the inside of the opening of the holding portion. When the installation body swings up and down (vertical direction), the installation body may press the doors from the inside, open the pair of doors to the outside, and the installation body may come out of the holding part. When this is added, there is a problem that the bird harm prevention tool may come off from the construction body.
In addition, when the bird damage prevention device is manufactured by the insert molding method, the holding pin mark of the holding pin that holds the metal weight is formed on the bird damage prevention device, and this holding pin mark is outside the bird damage prevention device and the surface of the metal weight. It becomes a passage that communicates with. For this reason, in bird protection tools that are placed outdoors exposed to wind and rain, acid rainwater reaches the surface of the metal weight through the retention pin mark, and the metal weight is gradually eroded by the acid rainwater over time. Therefore, there is a problem that it is difficult to ensure sufficient durability.

本発明は、以上のような課題に鑑みてなされたものであり、その第1の目的は、架設体から外れるおそれのない揺動型鳥害防止具を提供することにあり、その第2の目的は、充分な耐久性を確保できる揺動型鳥害防止具の製造方法を提供することにある。   The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and a first object of the present invention is to provide a swinging bird harm prevention tool that is not likely to come off from the construction body. An object is to provide a method for manufacturing a swinging bird damage prevention device capable of ensuring sufficient durability.

各請求項にそれぞれ記載された各発明は、前述の目的を達成するためになされたものである。以下に、各発明の特徴点を、図面に示した発明の実施の形態を用いて説明する。
なお、符号は、発明の実施の形態において用いた符号を示し、本発明の技術的範囲を限定するものではない。
(請求項1)
(特徴点)
請求項1記載の発明は、次の点を特徴とする。
すなわち、請求項1に記載された発明は、略水平方向に延びる架設体(1)に取り付けられて、当該架設体(1)に鳥が止まるのを防止する揺動型鳥害防止具(10)であって、前記架設体(1)の長手方向に沿って複数の針状部(11)が設けられた本体部(12)と、この本体部(12)の両端近傍にそれぞれ設けられるとともに、前記本体部(12)が前記架設体(1)に揺動可能に取り付けられるように、前記架設体(1)が内部に挿通可能な略環状に形成された取付環状部(20,20A)と、前記本体部(12)に設けられるとともに、前記本体部(12)から前記針状部(11)の突出方向とは反対の方向へ突出し、且つ、前記取付環状部(20,20A)に挿通された前記架設体(1)を迂回するために、その途中が湾曲しているバランスアーム(13)と、前記架設体(1)に揺動可能に取り付けられた前記本体部(12)の前記針状部(11)が外力で倒れても、当該針状部(11)を元の立ち上がった状態に復元させるために、前記バランスアーム(13)の先端に設けられるバランスウェイト(14)とを備え、前記取付環状部(20,20A)は、一部が切断され、互いに対向する一対の端部の一方に連結凹部(23,23B)を備えるとともに、他方に前記連結凹部(23,23B)と嵌合する連結凸部(24,24B)を備えており、前記連結凹部(23,23B)は、前記連結凸部(24,24B)に向かって突出する一対の弾性変形部(31,31B)によって凹部が形成され、これらの弾性変形部(31,31B)の各先端部分には、互いに対向する方向に延出する係止体(32,32B)が形成され、係止体(32,32B)の反連結凸部(24,24B)側の面を移動係止面(33,33B)とし、前記連結凸部(24,24B)には、前記連結凹部(23,23B)に向かって前後に延びる基部(41)と、この基部(41)の両側面(41A) から膨出する膨出部(42)とが形成され、膨出部(42)は、当該膨出部(42)の連結凹部(23,23B)側に山形に傾斜した一対の係合案内面(43)が形成され、反連結凹部(23,23B)側に連結凹部(23,23B)への進行方向と交差する突出面として固定係止面(44)が形成され、前記連結凸部(24,24B)と連結凹部(23,23B)とは、押し込もうとすると連結凸部(24,24B)の係合案内面(43)が連結凹部(23,23B)の弾性変形部(31,31B)に接触し、更に押し込むと連結凸部(24,24B)の係合案内面(43)が連結凹部(23,23B)の弾性変形部(31,31B)を広げ、更に押し込むと膨出部(42)が係止体(32,32B)を乗り越え弾性変形部(31,31B)間に位置し、移動係止面(33,33B)が固定係止面(44)に係止して抜けないように形成されていることを特徴とする。
Each invention described in each claim is made to achieve the above-mentioned object. The features of each invention will be described below with reference to the embodiments of the invention shown in the drawings.
In addition, a code | symbol shows the code | symbol used in embodiment of this invention, and does not limit the technical scope of this invention.
(Claim 1)
(Feature point)
The invention described in claim 1 is characterized by the following points.
That is, the invention described in claim 1 is attached to the erection body (1) extending in a substantially horizontal direction, and the swinging bird damage prevention device (10) prevents the bird from stopping on the erection body (1). And a main body portion (12) provided with a plurality of needle-like portions (11) along the longitudinal direction of the erected body (1), and provided near both ends of the main body portion (12). The mounting ring portion (20, 20A) is formed in a substantially annular shape so that the mounting body (1) can be inserted into the mounting body (1) so that the main body portion (12) is swingably mounted to the mounting body (1). And provided in the main body portion (12), protrudes from the main body portion (12) in a direction opposite to the protruding direction of the needle-like portion (11), and extends to the mounting annular portion (20, 20A). In order to circumvent the inserted construction body (1), a balance arm (13) that is curved in the middle of the construction body (1) and a main body (12) that is swingably attached to the construction body (1) Even if the needle-like part (11) falls down due to an external force, in order to restore the needle-like part (11) to its original standing state, a balance weight (14) provided at the tip of the balance arm (13) The mounting annular portion (20, 20A) is partially cut and includes a connection recess (23, 23B) at one of a pair of end portions facing each other, and the connection recess (23, 23B) at the other. ), And the connection recesses (23, 23B) are a pair of elastic deformation portions (31, 31) protruding toward the connection projections (24, 24B). A recess is formed by 31B), and a locking body (32, 32B) extending in a direction facing each other is formed at each tip portion of these elastically deformable portions (31, 31B), and the locking body (32 , 32B) is the movement locking surface (33, 33B) on the surface on the anti-connecting convex portion (24, 24B) side, and the connecting convex portion (24, 24B) faces the connecting concave portion (23, 23B). The base (41) extending forward and backward, and both side surfaces (41A) of the base (41) A bulging portion (42) that bulges from the bulging portion (42), and the bulging portion (42) is a pair of engaging guide surfaces inclined in a mountain shape toward the connecting recess (23, 23B) side of the bulging portion (42). (43) is formed, and a fixed locking surface (44) is formed on the side opposite to the connecting recess (23, 23B) as a projecting surface that intersects the direction of travel to the connecting recess (23, 23B). 24, 24B) and the connecting recess (23, 23B), the engagement guide surface (43) of the connecting projection (24, 24B) is the elastic deformation part (31) of the connecting recess (23, 23B) when trying to push , 31B), and when pushed further, the engaging guide surface (43) of the connecting convex part (24, 24B) widens the elastically deforming part (31, 31B) of the connecting concave part (23, 23B), and when pushed further, it expands. The protruding part (42) gets over the locking body (32, 32B) and is located between the elastically deforming parts (31, 31B), and the moving locking surface (33, 33B) is locked to the fixed locking surface (44). It is formed so as not to be pulled out.

ここで、弾性変形部(31,31B)の先端部分に形成される係止体(32,32B)としては、弾性変形部(31)の側面から突出する突起として形成された係止体(32)、あるいは、弾性変形部(31B) を厚さ方向に貫通する貫通孔(34)を囲む側壁部分の一部分であって、当該貫通孔(34)の一方の開口から他方の開口へ向かって延出し、その内側面が反連結凸部(24B) 側を向いて移動係止面(33B) となった部位として形成された係止体(32B) 等が採用できる。
(請求項2)
(特徴点)
請求項2記載の発明は、前述した請求項1記載の発明において、次の特徴点を備えているものである。
Here, as the locking body (32, 32B) formed at the tip portion of the elastic deformation portion (31, 31B), the locking body (32 formed as a protrusion protruding from the side surface of the elastic deformation portion (31). ) Or a part of the side wall surrounding the through hole (34) that penetrates the elastic deformation part (31B) in the thickness direction, and extends from one opening of the through hole (34) toward the other opening. The locking body (32B) formed as a portion where the inner side surface thereof faces the anti-connection convex portion (24B) and becomes the movement locking surface (33B) can be employed.
(Claim 2)
(Feature point)
The invention described in claim 2 is the invention described in claim 1, and has the following characteristics.

すなわち、請求項2記載の発明は、前記一対の弾性変形部(31)の各々が、細長く棒状に延びる部位とされ、これら二つの弾性変形部(31)の先端部分には、各弾性変形部(31)の内側の側面から突出する突起部が前記係止体(32)として設けられていることを特徴とするものである。
(請求項3)
(特徴点)
請求項3記載の発明は、前述した請求項2記載の発明において、次の特徴点を備えているものである。
That is, in the invention according to claim 2, each of the pair of elastically deforming portions (31) is an elongated portion extending in a rod shape, and each elastically deforming portion is provided at a tip portion of the two elastically deforming portions (31). A protrusion protruding from the inner side surface of (31) is provided as the locking body (32).
(Claim 3)
(Feature point)
The invention described in claim 3 is the invention described in claim 2 described above, and has the following characteristics.

すなわち、請求項3記載の発明は、前記連結凸部(24)の前記基部(41)に、前記膨出部(42)と、この膨出部(42)に係止された前記一対の弾性変形部(31)との両方を表裏から覆うことが可能な一対の脱落防止用鍔部(45)が設けられていることを特徴とする。
(請求項4)
(特徴点)
請求項4記載の発明は、前述した請求項2又は3記載の発明において、次の特徴点を備えているものである。
すなわち、請求項4記載の発明は、前記移動係止面(33A) が、前記弾性変形部(31)の内側の側面(31A) と入隅部分を形成するとともに、当該弾性変形部(31)の側面(31A) と90度未満の鋭角で交差し、且つ、前記固定係止面(44A) が、前記基部(41)の側面(41A) と入隅部分を形成しているとともに、当該基部(41)の側面(41A) と90度未満の鋭角で交差していることを特徴とする。
That is, in the invention according to claim 3, the base portion (41) of the connecting convex portion (24), the bulging portion (42), and the pair of elastic members locked to the bulging portion (42). A pair of drop-off preventing collars (45) capable of covering both the deformation part (31) and the front and back are provided.
(Claim 4)
(Feature point)
The invention described in claim 4 is the invention described in claim 2 or 3 described above, and has the following characteristics.
That is, in the invention according to claim 4, the movement locking surface (33A) forms an inner corner portion with the inner side surface (31A) of the elastic deformation portion (31), and the elastic deformation portion (31). The side surface (31A) of the base portion (41A) intersects the side surface (31A) at an acute angle of less than 90 degrees, and the base locking portion (44A) forms a corner portion with the side surface (41A) of the base portion (41). It intersects with the side surface (41A) of (41) at an acute angle of less than 90 degrees.

(請求項5)
(特徴点)
請求項5記載の発明は、前述した請求項1から請求項4までのいずれかに記載の発明において、次の特徴点を備えているものである。
すなわち、請求項5記載の発明は、前記取付環状部(20)に、円弧状に延びるとともに、前記本体部(12)に移動不可能に固定される固定腕部(21)と、円弧状に延びるとともに、T字形の断面を有する揺動腕部(22)と、前記固定腕部(21)及び前記揺動腕部(22)よりも薄肉にされるとともに、前記固定腕部(21)の一端に前記揺動腕部(22)の一端を揺動可能に連結するヒンジ部(27)とが備えられ、前記固定腕部(21)の他端に前記連結凹部(23,23B)及び前記連結凸部(24,24B)の一方が設けられ、前記揺動腕部(22)の他端に前記連結凹部(23,23B)及び前記連結凸部(24,24B)の他方が設けられ、前記連結凹部(23,23B)及び前記連結凸部(24,24B)を相互に嵌合すると、前記固定腕部(21)及び前記揺動腕部(22)が環状を形成するようになっていることを特徴とする。
(Claim 5)
(Feature point)
The invention described in claim 5 is the invention described in any one of claims 1 to 4 described above, and has the following characteristic points.
That is, the invention according to claim 5 includes a fixed arm portion (21) that extends in an arc shape on the mounting annular portion (20) and is fixed to the main body portion (12) so as not to move, and an arc shape. The swing arm portion (22) that extends and has a T-shaped cross section, and is thinner than the fixed arm portion (21) and the swing arm portion (22), and the fixed arm portion (21) A hinge part (27) for movably connecting one end of the swing arm part (22) is provided at one end, and the connection recess (23, 23B) and the other end of the fixed arm part (21) are provided. One of the connecting convex portions (24, 24B) is provided, and the other end of the swinging arm portion (22) is provided with the other of the connecting concave portions (23, 23B) and the connecting convex portions (24, 24B), When the connection recess (23, 23B) and the connection protrusion (24, 24B) are fitted to each other, the fixed arm portion (21) and the swing arm portion (22) form an annular shape. It is characterized by being.

(請求項6)
(特徴点)
請求項6記載の発明は、次の点を特徴とする。
すなわち、請求項6記載の発明は、略水平方向に延びる架設体(1)に取り付けられて、当該架設体(1)に鳥が止まるのを防止する揺動型鳥害防止具(10)の製造方法であって、前記揺動型鳥害防止具(10)には、前記架設体(1)の長手方向に沿って複数の針状部(11)が設けられた本体部(12)と、この本体部(12)の両端近傍にそれぞれ設けられるとともに、前記本体部(12)が前記架設体(1)に揺動可能に取り付けられるように、前記架設体(1)が内部に挿通可能な略環状に形成された取付環状部(20,20A)と、前記本体部(12)に設けられるとともに、前記本体部(12)から前記針状部(11)の突出方向とは反対の方向へ突出し、且つ、前記取付環状部(20,20A)に挿通された前記架設体(1)を迂回するために、その途中が湾曲しているバランスアーム(13)と、前記架設体(1)に揺動可能に取り付けられた前記本体部(12)の前記針状部(11)が外力で倒れても、当該針状部(11)を元の立ち上がった状態に復元させるために、前記バランスアーム(13)の先端に設けられるバランスウェイト(14)とが備えられ、金型(3)の内部に溶融樹脂を射出する射出成形法で、前記本体部(12)、前記取付環状部(20)、及び、前記バランスアーム(13)を一体成形するにあたり、前記バランスウェイト(14)の周囲を樹脂製の樹脂バンド(2)で覆い、前記金型(3)の内部に設けられた保持部(6)で前記樹脂バンド(2)を保持させた後、前記樹脂バンド(2)を介して前記バランスウェイト(14)を前記保持部(6)に保持させた状態で前記金型(3)を閉じるとともに、当該金型(3)の内部に溶融樹脂を射出することを特徴とする。
(Claim 6)
(Feature point)
The invention described in claim 6 is characterized by the following points.
That is, the invention described in claim 6 is a swing type bird damage prevention device (10) attached to a erected body (1) extending in a substantially horizontal direction and preventing a bird from stopping on the erected body (1). In the manufacturing method, the swinging bird harm prevention tool (10) includes a main body (12) provided with a plurality of needle-like parts (11) along a longitudinal direction of the erected body (1); The body (1) can be inserted into the body (12) so that the body (12) is swingably attached to the body (1). A mounting annular portion (20, 20A) formed in a substantially annular shape, and a direction opposite to the protruding direction of the needle-like portion (11) from the main body portion (12), provided on the main body portion (12). A balance arm (13) that is curved in the middle to bypass the installation body (1) inserted through the mounting annular portion (20, 20A), and the installation body (1) Can swing Even if the needle-like part (11) of the main body part (12) attached to the functioning unit falls down due to an external force, the balance arm (13) is used to restore the needle-like part (11) to the original standing state. And a balance weight (14) provided at the front end of the main body (12), the mounting annular portion (20), and an injection molding method for injecting molten resin into the mold (3). When the balance arm (13) is integrally formed, the balance weight (14) is covered with a resin band (2) made of resin, and a holding part (6) provided inside the mold (3). After holding the resin band (2), the mold (3) is closed with the balance weight (14) held by the holding portion (6) via the resin band (2). The molten resin is injected into the mold (3).

(請求項1の効果)
以上のように構成されている本発明は、以下に記載されるような効果を奏する。
すなわち、請求項1記載の発明によれば、揺動型鳥害防止具を架設体に取り付けるための取付環状部として、一部が切断され、互いに対向する一対の端部の各々に、互いに嵌合する連結凹部及び連結凸部が備えられたものを採用し、その連結凹部に、連結凸部に向かって突出するとともに、反連結凸部側の面が移動係止面となった一対の弾性変形部を設け、且つ、連結凸部に、連結凹部側に山形に傾斜した一対の係合案内面と、反連結凹部側の面が前述の移動係止面を係止させる固定係止面となった膨出部を設けたので、連結凹部及び連結凸部の一方を他方へ嵌合させるだけで、連結凹部及び連結凸部が強固に連結されるようになり、これにより、取付環状部を架設体に取り付けることができ、揺動型鳥害防止具の架設体への取付作業を容易に行うことができる。
(Effect of Claim 1)
The present invention configured as described above has the following effects.
That is, according to the first aspect of the present invention, as the mounting annular portion for attaching the swinging bird damage prevention device to the construction body, a part thereof is cut and fitted to each of the pair of end portions facing each other. A pair of elasticity is adopted in which a connecting concave portion and a connecting convex portion are provided, and the connecting concave portion protrudes toward the connecting convex portion, and the surface on the side opposite to the connecting convex portion is a movement locking surface. A deforming portion, and a pair of engaging guide surfaces inclined in a mountain shape on the connecting concave portion on the connecting convex portion, and a fixed locking surface on which the surface on the anti-connecting concave portion locks the above-described moving locking surface. Since the bulging portion has been provided, the connecting concave portion and the connecting convex portion can be firmly connected only by fitting one of the connecting concave portion and the connecting convex portion to the other, and thereby the mounting annular portion Can be attached to the erection body, making it easy to attach the swinging bird damage prevention tool to the erection body It can be carried out.

ここで、例えば、揺動型鳥害防止具の下方に連結凹部及び連結凸部が設けられていても、揺動型鳥害防止具を逆さにすれば、連結凹部及び連結凸部の一方を他方へ容易に嵌合でき、しかも、逆さにしても、バランスウェイトの重さで元の状態に自動的に復帰するので、手動操作で元に戻す等の余計な操作が生じない。
そのうえ、取付環状部を含む揺動型鳥害防止具の材質や寸法等を適宜選択することにより、連結凹部及び連結凸部の嵌合強度が充分確保されるので、連結凹部及び連結凸部を相互に嵌合させて取付環状部を架設体に取り付けてしまえば、強風等による強い外力で架設体が上下(縦方向)に揺れても、連結凹部及び連結凸部の嵌合が解除されることがなく、従って、取付環状部の内部から架設体が抜け出たりせず、また、揺動型鳥害防止具が架設体から外れることもなく、これにより、揺動型鳥害防止具を架設体に強固に取り付けることができる。
Here, for example, even if the connection concave part and the connection convex part are provided below the swinging bird damage prevention tool, if the swinging bird damage prevention tool is turned upside down, one of the connection concave part and the connection convex part is removed. It can be easily fitted to the other, and even if it is reversed, it automatically returns to its original state due to the weight of the balance weight, so that no extra operation such as manual return is possible.
In addition, by appropriately selecting the material, dimensions, etc. of the swinging bird damage prevention device including the mounting annular portion, the fitting strength of the connecting concave portion and the connecting convex portion is sufficiently ensured. If they are fitted together and the mounting ring is attached to the installation body, even if the installation body swings up and down (longitudinal direction) due to strong external forces such as strong winds, the connection recesses and connection protrusions will be disengaged. Therefore, the installation body does not come out from the inside of the mounting annular portion, and the swinging bird damage prevention device does not come off from the installation body, thereby installing the swinging bird damage prevention device. Can be firmly attached to the body.

(請求項2の効果)
請求項2記載の発明によれば、上記した請求項1記載の発明の効果に加え、次のような効果を奏する。
すなわち、請求項2記載の発明によれば、連結凹部の弾性変形部として、細長く棒状に延びるものを採用し、その先端内側の側面に係止体としての突起部を突出させたので、弾性変形部を設計するにあたり、弾性変形部31に大きな厚さ寸法や幅寸法を確保する必要がなくなるうえ、弾性変形部の長さ寸法は、嵌合の際の移動距離に応じて設定すればよいことから、著しく大きくなることがない。
(Effect of claim 2)
According to the invention described in claim 2, in addition to the effect of the invention described in claim 1, the following effect is obtained.
That is, according to the second aspect of the present invention, the elastically deforming portion of the connecting recess adopts a long and elongated rod-like shape, and the protruding portion as the locking body protrudes from the side surface inside the tip. When designing the part, it is not necessary to secure a large thickness dimension or width dimension in the elastic deformation part 31, and the length dimension of the elastic deformation part should be set according to the moving distance at the time of fitting Therefore, it does not become extremely large.

このため、連結凹部全体を薄くて小さいものにすることができる。そのうえ、この連結凹部と嵌合する連結凸部は、連結凹部の大きさに対応した大きさとなることから、連結凹部と同様に、連結凸部も小さくすることができ、ひいては取付環状部全体をコンパクトなものにすることができる。
従って、揺動型鳥害防止具の端部に取付環状部を設けても、取付環状部が設けられた端部が過度に大きくなることがなく、取付環状部の大きさを、取り付けるべき架設体の太さに対応した最適なものとすることができる。
(請求項3の効果)
請求項3記載の発明によれば、上記した請求項2記載の発明の効果に加え、次のような効果を奏する。
For this reason, the whole connection recessed part can be made thin and small. In addition, since the connecting convex portion fitted to the connecting concave portion has a size corresponding to the size of the connecting concave portion, like the connecting concave portion, the connecting convex portion can also be reduced, and the entire mounting annular portion can be reduced. It can be made compact.
Therefore, even if the mounting annular portion is provided at the end of the swinging bird damage prevention device, the end portion provided with the mounting annular portion does not become excessively large. It can be optimized for the thickness of the body.
(Effect of claim 3)
According to invention of Claim 3, in addition to the effect of invention of Claim 2 mentioned above, there exist the following effects.

すなわち、請求項3記載の発明によれば、連結凸部の基部に、膨出部と、この膨出部に係止された一対の弾性変形部との両方を表裏から覆うことが可能な一対の脱落防止用鍔部を設けたので、連結凸部の膨出部に係止体が係止された状態にされると、連結凹部の弾性変形部は、予め意図された方向以外の変形が脱落防止用鍔部により防止され、その先端の係止体が膨出部の厚さ方向等に変位することがなくなり、厚さ方向に変位して係止体が膨出部から外れることもなくなる。
これにより、一旦、連結凹部及び連結凸部が嵌合してしまうと、当該嵌合を容易に解除することができなくなるので、強風等により強い力が取付環状部に加わっても、取付環状部が架設体から外れることがなくなり、この点からも、揺動型鳥害防止具を架設体に強固に取り付けることができる。
That is, according to the third aspect of the present invention, a pair capable of covering both the bulging portion and the pair of elastic deformation portions locked to the bulging portion from the front and back at the base portion of the connecting convex portion. Since the drop-off preventing collar portion is provided, when the engaging body is locked to the bulging portion of the connecting convex portion, the elastically deforming portion of the connecting concave portion is deformed in a direction other than the direction intended in advance. It is prevented by the drop-off preventing collar, and the locking body at the tip thereof is not displaced in the thickness direction of the bulging portion, and the locking body is not displaced from the bulging portion due to displacement in the thickness direction. .
As a result, once the connecting recess and the connecting protrusion are fitted, the fitting cannot be easily released. Therefore, even if a strong force or the like is applied to the mounting ring due to a strong wind or the like, the mounting ring Is not detached from the erected body, and from this point also, the swinging bird harm prevention tool can be firmly attached to the erected body.

(請求項4の効果)
請求項4記載の発明によれば、上記した請求項2又は3記載の発明の効果に加え、次のような効果を奏する。
すなわち、請求項4記載の発明によれば、移動係止面が弾性変形部の側面と入隅部分を形成するとともに、弾性変形部の側面と90度未満の鋭角で交差するようにし、且つ、この移動係止面を係止する固定係止面が、基部の側面と入隅部分を形成するとともに、基部の側面と90度未満の鋭角で交差するようにしたので、連結凹部と連結凸部とを引き離す方向の外力が加わっても、当該外力によって、連結凹部側の係止体が、連結凸部側に形成された入隅部分の奥へくい込むようになるので、連結凹部側の係止体が連結凸部の膨出部から抜けてしまうことがなく、揺動型鳥害防止具の架設体への取付強度をより一層強固にすることができる。
(Effect of claim 4)
According to invention of Claim 4, in addition to the effect of the invention of Claim 2 or 3 mentioned above, there exist the following effects.
That is, according to the invention described in claim 4, the movement locking surface forms the side surface and the corner portion of the elastic deformation portion, intersects the side surface of the elastic deformation portion with an acute angle of less than 90 degrees, and Since the fixed locking surface that locks the moving locking surface forms the side surface of the base portion and the corner portion, and intersects the side surface of the base portion at an acute angle of less than 90 degrees, the connecting concave portion and the connecting convex portion Even if an external force is applied in the direction of separating the two, the engaging body on the connecting recess side is inserted into the inner corner portion formed on the connecting convex side by the external force. The stop body does not come off from the bulging portion of the connecting convex portion, and the mounting strength of the swinging bird harm prevention tool to the construction body can be further strengthened.

(請求項5の効果)
請求項5記載の発明によれば、上記した請求項1から請求項4までのいずれかに記載の発明の効果に加え、次のような効果を奏する。
すなわち、請求項5記載の発明によれば、取付環状部を形成する固定腕部及び揺動腕部を円弧状に延びるものとし、さらに、ヒンジ部を介して固定腕部に揺動腕部を連結するとともに、揺動腕部の断面形状をT字形にしたので、固定腕部に対して揺動可能となった揺動腕部の剛性を充分確保することができる。
このため、取付環状部の環状を開放する位置から閉鎖する位置まで揺動腕部を揺動させると、連結凹部及び連結凸部が自動的に嵌合するようになり、取付環状部を架設体に取り付けるにあたり、小さな連結凸部ではなく、比較的寸法の大きな揺動腕部を揺動操作することで、連結凹部及び連結凸部の嵌合が行えるようになり、この点からも、揺動型鳥害防止具を架設体に取り付ける取付作業を容易に行うことができる。
(Effect of Claim 5)
According to the invention described in claim 5, in addition to the effect of the invention described in any one of claims 1 to 4, the following effect is obtained.
That is, according to the invention described in claim 5, the fixed arm portion and the swing arm portion that form the mounting annular portion extend in an arc shape, and the swing arm portion is further attached to the fixed arm portion via the hinge portion. In addition, since the cross-sectional shape of the swing arm portion is T-shaped, it is possible to sufficiently ensure the rigidity of the swing arm portion that can swing relative to the fixed arm portion.
For this reason, when the swing arm portion is swung from the position where the ring of the mounting annular portion is opened to the position where the ring is closed, the connecting concave portion and the connecting convex portion are automatically fitted to each other. When attaching to the joint, it is possible to engage the connecting recess and the connecting protrusion by swinging the swing arm with a relatively large size instead of the small connecting protrusion. The attachment work which attaches a type bird damage prevention tool to a construction body can be performed easily.

(請求項6の効果)
請求項6記載の発明によれば、次のような効果を奏する。
すなわち、請求項6記載の発明によれば、バランスウェイトの周囲を樹脂製の樹脂バンドで覆い、金型の内部に設けられた保持部に樹脂バンドを介してバランスウェイトを保持させ、この状態で金型を閉じて、その内部に溶融樹脂を射出するようにしたので、保持部がバランスウェイトに接触することがなく、樹脂バンドを形成する樹脂及び新たに射出された樹脂にバランスウェイト全体が包まれ、成形された成形品である揺動型鳥害防止具に保持部の保持跡が形成されても、この保持跡が揺動型鳥害防止具内部のバランスウェイトの表面に達することがなくなる。

このため、バランスウェイトが金属製であり、且つ、揺動型鳥害防止具が屋外に設置されて風雨に晒さらされても、酸性の雨水がバランスウェイトの表面に達することがなく、揺動型鳥害防止具の耐久性を充分に確保することができる。
(Effect of claim 6)
According to invention of Claim 6, there exist the following effects.
That is, according to the invention of claim 6, the balance weight is covered with a resin band made of resin, and the balance weight is held via the resin band in the holding portion provided inside the mold. Since the mold is closed and molten resin is injected into the mold, the holding part does not come into contact with the balance weight, and the entire balance weight is wrapped in the resin forming the resin band and the newly injected resin. In rare cases, even if the holding trace of the holding portion is formed on the swinging bird damage prevention tool that is a molded product, the holding trace does not reach the surface of the balance weight inside the swinging bird damage prevention tool. .

For this reason, even if the balance weight is made of metal and the swinging bird damage prevention device is installed outdoors and exposed to wind and rain, the acid rainwater does not reach the surface of the balance weight and swings. The durability of the bird damage prevention tool can be sufficiently secured.

以下に、本発明を実施するための最良の形態である一実施形態について、図面に基づいて説明する。
図1〜図8は、本実施形態を示すものである。図1は、本実施形態に係る揺動型鳥害防止具を示す斜視図、図2は、本実施形態に係る揺動型鳥害防止具を示す背面図、図3は、本実施形態に係る揺動型鳥害防止具を示す側面図、図4は、本実施形態に係る取付環状部を示す拡大断面図、図5は、本実施形態に係る連結凹部を示す拡大側面図及び拡大平面図、図6は、本実施形態に係る連結凸部を示す拡大側面図及び拡大断面図、図7は、本実施形態に係るバランスウェイト及び樹脂バンドを示す斜視図、図8は、本実施形態に係る金型で成形された揺動型鳥害防止具の要部を示す断面図である。
Hereinafter, an embodiment which is the best mode for carrying out the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
1 to 8 show this embodiment. FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a swinging bird damage prevention apparatus according to this embodiment, FIG. 2 is a rear view showing the swinging bird damage prevention apparatus according to this embodiment, and FIG. FIG. 4 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing the mounting annular portion according to the present embodiment, and FIG. 5 is an enlarged side view and enlarged plane showing the connecting recess according to the present embodiment. FIG. 6 is an enlarged side view and an enlarged cross-sectional view showing the connecting convex portion according to the present embodiment, FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing the balance weight and the resin band according to the present embodiment, and FIG. It is sectional drawing which shows the principal part of the rocking | fluctuation type bird harm prevention tool shape | molded with the metal mold | die concerning.

本実施形態に係る揺動型鳥害防止具10は、図1〜図3に示すように、略水平方向に延びる架設体としての電線1に鳥が止まるのを防止するために、当該電線1に取り付けられるものである。なお、本実施形態に係る揺動型鳥害防止具10が取り付けられる電線1としては、地面に複数立設された電信柱等の構造物の間に略水平方向に架け渡された、電信電話用ケーブル及び送電用ケーブルのいずれでもよい。
このような揺動型鳥害防止具10は、合成樹脂を所定の形状に射出成形した射出成形品であり、電線1の長手方向に沿って複数の針状部11が設けられた本体部12を備えている。なお、揺動型鳥害防止具10を成形するための原材料としては、機械的な力等に対する強靱性や耐候性等に優れたポリプロピレンやポリエチレン等の合成樹脂が採用できる。
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the swinging bird damage prevention tool 10 according to the present embodiment is configured to prevent the birds from stopping on the electric wire 1 as a construction body extending in a substantially horizontal direction. It can be attached to. In addition, as the electric wire 1 to which the swing type bird damage prevention device 10 according to the present embodiment is attached, a telegraph telephone that is stretched substantially horizontally between structures such as a plurality of telegraph poles standing on the ground. Either a cable for power transmission or a cable for power transmission may be used.
Such an oscillating bird harm prevention tool 10 is an injection-molded product obtained by injection-molding synthetic resin into a predetermined shape, and a main body portion 12 provided with a plurality of needle-like portions 11 along the longitudinal direction of the electric wire 1. It has. As a raw material for molding the swinging bird damage prevention tool 10, a synthetic resin such as polypropylene and polyethylene excellent in toughness and weather resistance against mechanical force and the like can be used.

この本体部12には、本体部12の両端において針状部11の突出方向とは反対の方向へ突出する一対のバランスアーム13と、バランスアーム13の各先端に取り付けられたバランスウェイト14と、電線1が内部に挿通可能な略環状に形成され、本体部12を電線1に揺動可能に取り付ける取付環状部20とが設けられている。なお、本体部12の側面形状は、十字形となっている(図3参照)。
バランスアーム13は、取付環状部20に挿通された電線1を迂回するために、その途中の部分が湾曲したものとなっている。
バランスウェイト14は、電線1に揺動可能に取り付けられた本体部12の針状部11が風力等の外力で倒れても、当該針状部11を元の立ち上がった状態に復元させるものである。このようなバランスウェイト14は、円柱状に形成された永久磁石であり、バランスアーム13の先端において円柱状に形成された円柱部14A の内部に埋め込まれている。なお、円柱部14A は、本体部12やバランスアーム13等と一体成形されたもの、換言すると、揺動型鳥害防止具10を構成する合成樹脂から構成されたものとなっている。
In the main body part 12, a pair of balance arms 13 projecting in the opposite direction to the projecting direction of the needle-like part 11 at both ends of the main body part 12, and a balance weight 14 attached to each tip of the balance arm 13, The electric wire 1 is formed in a substantially annular shape that can be inserted therein, and an attachment annular portion 20 that attaches the main body portion 12 to the electric wire 1 so as to be swingable is provided. The side surface shape of the main body 12 is a cross shape (see FIG. 3).
Since the balance arm 13 bypasses the electric wire 1 inserted through the mounting annular portion 20, a part of the balance arm 13 is curved.
The balance weight 14 restores the needle-like portion 11 to the original standing state even when the needle-like portion 11 of the main body portion 12 attached to the electric wire 1 so as to be swingable falls down by an external force such as wind force. . Such a balance weight 14 is a permanent magnet formed in a columnar shape, and is embedded in a columnar portion 14A formed in a columnar shape at the tip of the balance arm 13. The cylindrical portion 14A is formed integrally with the main body portion 12, the balance arm 13, and the like, in other words, made of a synthetic resin that constitutes the swinging bird damage prevention tool 10.

取付環状部20は、一部が切断された略円形環状の部位である。この取付環状部20には、円弧状に延びるとともに、本体部12に移動不可能に固定された固定腕部21と、この固定腕部21よりも一回り曲率半径の大きな円弧状に延びる揺動腕部22と、固定腕部21及び揺動腕部22よりも薄肉にされるとともに、固定腕部21の一端に揺動腕部22の一端を揺動可能に連結するヒンジ部27(図3参照)とが設けられている。
また、取付環状部20は、互いに対向する一対の端部のうち、一方の端部に連結凹部23を備えるとともに、他方の端部に連結凹部23と嵌合する連結凸部24を備えている。
さらに詳しく説明すると、ヒンジ部27に接続されていない固定腕部21の他端には、連結凹部23及び連結凸部24のうちの連結凹部23が設けられている。一方、ヒンジ部27に接続されていない揺動腕部22の他端には、連結凹部23及び連結凸部24のうちの連結凸部24が設けられている。そして、連結凹部23及び連結凸部24を相互に嵌合すると、固定腕部21及び揺動腕部22が切れ目のない円形のリングを形成するようになっている。
The attachment annular portion 20 is a substantially circular annular portion that is partially cut. The mounting annular portion 20 has an arc shape and a fixed arm portion 21 that is fixed to the main body portion 12 so as not to move, and a swing that extends in an arc shape having a larger radius of curvature than the fixed arm portion 21. A hinge portion 27 (see FIG. 3) that is thinner than the arm portion 22, the fixed arm portion 21 and the swing arm portion 22, and one end of the swing arm portion 22 is slidably connected to one end of the fixed arm portion 21. For example).
Further, the mounting annular portion 20 includes a connection concave portion 23 at one end portion of a pair of end portions facing each other, and a connection convex portion 24 fitted to the connection concave portion 23 at the other end portion. .
More specifically, the connection recess 23 of the connection recess 23 and the connection protrusion 24 is provided at the other end of the fixed arm portion 21 that is not connected to the hinge portion 27. On the other hand, a connecting convex portion 24 of the connecting concave portion 23 and the connecting convex portion 24 is provided at the other end of the swing arm portion 22 that is not connected to the hinge portion 27. When the connecting recess 23 and the connecting protrusion 24 are fitted to each other, the fixed arm portion 21 and the swing arm portion 22 form a circular ring without a break.

ここで、固定腕部21は、図4に示すように、揺動腕部22よりも幅寸法が広くされたものであり、換言すると、電線1の長手方向に沿った幅寸法がバランスアーム13側に拡張されたものとなっている。このような固定腕部21には、バランスアーム13の基部13A が一体的に連結されている。
また、固定腕部21には、バランスアーム13が連結された側の端縁(図4中右側の端縁)に沿って形成されるとともに、固定腕部21の内周面から突出するリブ25が設けられている。このリブ25により、固定腕部21は、その円弧状の形状を維持するための剛性が充分確保されている。
Here, as shown in FIG. 4, the fixed arm portion 21 has a width dimension wider than that of the swing arm portion 22. In other words, the width dimension along the longitudinal direction of the electric wire 1 is the balance arm 13. It has been extended to the side. The base 13A of the balance arm 13 is integrally connected to the fixed arm 21.
Further, the fixed arm portion 21 is formed along an end edge on the side to which the balance arm 13 is connected (the right end edge in FIG. 4), and a rib 25 protruding from the inner peripheral surface of the fixed arm portion 21. Is provided. The rib 25 ensures sufficient rigidity for the fixed arm portion 21 to maintain its arcuate shape.

揺動腕部22は、図4の如く、T字形の断面を有するものである。換言すると、揺動腕部22には、その外周面における幅方向の中央部から突出するとともに、図3の如く、その長手方向のほぼ全長に渡って延びるリブ26が設けられている。このリブ26により、揺動腕部22は、その円弧状の形状を維持するための剛性が充分確保されている。
連結凹部23は、図5の如く、固定腕部21の端縁28から連結凸部24側に向かって突出する一対の弾性変形部31によって凹部が形成されたものである。
連結凹部23に備えられている一対の弾性変形部31の各先端部分には、互いに対向する方向に延出する、換言すると、一対の弾性変形部31の対向する各側面から突出する係止体32が形成されている。各係止体32の反連結凸部24側の面、すなわち、連結凸部24とは反対側の面が、嵌合の方向と交差する移動係止面33となっている。
As shown in FIG. 4, the swing arm portion 22 has a T-shaped cross section. In other words, the oscillating arm portion 22 is provided with a rib 26 that protrudes from the central portion in the width direction on the outer peripheral surface thereof and extends almost the entire length in the longitudinal direction as shown in FIG. The rib 26 ensures sufficient rigidity for the swing arm portion 22 to maintain its arcuate shape.
As shown in FIG. 5, the connection recess 23 is formed by a pair of elastic deformation portions 31 protruding from the end edge 28 of the fixed arm portion 21 toward the connection protrusion 24.
At the respective tip portions of the pair of elastic deformation portions 31 provided in the connecting recess 23, the locking bodies extend in opposite directions, in other words, protrude from the opposing side surfaces of the pair of elastic deformation portions 31. 32 is formed. The surface on the anti-connection convex portion 24 side of each locking body 32, that is, the surface opposite to the connection convex portion 24 is a moving locking surface 33 that intersects the fitting direction.

換言すると、一対の弾性変形部31の各々は、細長く棒状に延びる部位とされている。これらの弾性変形部31の各先端部分は、当該弾性変形部31の内側の側面から突出する突起部が設けられ、この突起部が係止体32とされるとともに、当該突起部の形成により、先端部分の形状が鉤形となっている。そして、突起部となった係止体32の図中上方の面が連結凸部24とは反対側を向き、且つ、連結凸部24と嵌合する方向と交差する移動係止面33となっている。
連結凸部24は、図5及び図6に示すように、連結凹部23に向かって前後に延びる基部41と、この基部41の両方の側面41A から膨出する膨出部42とを備えたものである。
In other words, each of the pair of elastic deformation portions 31 is an elongated portion extending in a bar shape. Each distal end portion of these elastically deformable portions 31 is provided with a protruding portion protruding from the inner side surface of the elastically deforming portion 31, and this protruding portion is a locking body 32, and by forming the protruding portion, The tip is shaped like a bowl. Then, the upper surface in the drawing of the locking body 32 that is the projection is directed to the opposite side of the connecting convex portion 24, and is a moving locking surface 33 that intersects the direction of fitting with the connecting convex portion 24. ing.
As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the connecting convex portion 24 includes a base portion 41 that extends back and forth toward the connecting concave portion 23, and a bulging portion 42 that bulges from both side surfaces 41 </ b> A of the base portion 41. It is.

このうち、膨出部42は、当該膨出部42の連結凹部23側に山形に傾斜するように形成された一対の係合案内面43と、連結凹部23側とは反対側となる反連結凹部23側に連結凹部23への進行方向と交差する突出面として形成された固定係止面44とを有するものである。なお、固定係止面44は、連結凹部23への進行方向に対してほぼ直角となっている。
また、連結凸部24の基部41には、膨出部42及びこの膨出部42に係止された一対の弾性変形部31の両方を表裏から覆うことが可能な一対の脱落防止用鍔部45が設けられている。これら一対の脱落防止用鍔部45により、連結凸部24の膨出部42に係止体32が係止された状態にされると、連結凹部23の弾性変形部31は、予め意図された方向以外の変形、特に、膨出部42の厚さ方向の変形が防止される。このため、弾性変形部31は、その先端の係止体32が膨出部42の厚さ方向等に変位することもなくなり、厚さ方向に変位して係止体32が膨出部42から外れることもなくなる。
Among these, the bulging portion 42 is a pair of engagement guide surfaces 43 formed so as to be inclined in a mountain shape on the connection concave portion 23 side of the bulging portion 42 and an anti-connection which is opposite to the connection concave portion 23 side. A fixing locking surface 44 formed as a projecting surface intersecting the traveling direction to the connecting recess 23 is provided on the recess 23 side. Note that the fixed locking surface 44 is substantially perpendicular to the direction of travel to the connecting recess 23.
Further, the base 41 of the connecting convex part 24 has a pair of drop-off preventing collars that can cover both the bulging part 42 and the pair of elastic deformation parts 31 locked to the bulging part 42 from the front and back sides. 45 is provided. When the locking body 32 is locked to the bulging portion 42 of the connecting convex portion 24 by the pair of drop-off preventing flange portions 45, the elastically deforming portion 31 of the connecting concave portion 23 is intended in advance. Deformation other than the direction, in particular, deformation in the thickness direction of the bulging portion 42 is prevented. For this reason, the elastic deformation portion 31 does not displace the locking body 32 at the tip thereof in the thickness direction of the bulging portion 42, etc., and is displaced in the thickness direction so that the locking body 32 is disengaged from the bulging portion 42. It will not come off.

以上において、連結凹部23及び連結凸部24は、一方を他方へ押し込もうとすると、連結凸部24の係合案内面43が連結凹部23の弾性変形部31に接触し、更に押し込むと、連結凸部24の係合案内面43が連結凹部23の弾性変形部31を広げ、更に押し込むと、膨出部42が係止体32を乗り越え、一対の弾性変形部31の間に位置し、移動係止面33が固定係止面44に係止されて抜けないように形成されている。
このような本実施形態では、揺動型鳥害防止具10を電線1に取り付けるにあたり、電線1の上に揺動型鳥害防止具10の固定腕部21を跨らせる。すると、バランスアーム13及びバランスウェイト14のいわゆる「やじろべえ」効果により、揺動型鳥害防止具10は、電線1の上に安定して載置される。この状態で、揺動腕部22を回動させて、固定腕部21の連結凹部23に連結凸部24を嵌合させると、連結凹部23及び連結凸部24が強固に連結され、これにより、揺動型鳥害防止具10の電線1への取付作業が完了する。
In the above, when the connection concave portion 23 and the connection convex portion 24 try to push one into the other, the engagement guide surface 43 of the connection convex portion 24 comes into contact with the elastic deformation portion 31 of the connection concave portion 23, and further presses, When the engagement guide surface 43 of the connection convex part 24 spreads the elastic deformation part 31 of the connection concave part 23 and further pushes in, the bulging part 42 gets over the locking body 32 and is positioned between the pair of elastic deformation parts 31. The movement locking surface 33 is locked to the fixed locking surface 44 so as not to come off.
In this embodiment, when attaching the swinging bird damage prevention tool 10 to the electric wire 1, the fixed arm portion 21 of the swinging bird damage prevention tool 10 is straddled on the electric wire 1. Then, the swinging bird harm prevention tool 10 is stably placed on the electric wire 1 due to the so-called “frozen” effect of the balance arm 13 and the balance weight 14. In this state, when the swinging arm portion 22 is rotated and the connecting convex portion 24 is fitted into the connecting concave portion 23 of the fixed arm portion 21, the connecting concave portion 23 and the connecting convex portion 24 are firmly connected. Then, the mounting work of the swinging bird damage prevention tool 10 to the electric wire 1 is completed.

また、本実施形態では、金型の内部に溶融樹脂を射出する射出成形法により、本体部12、取付環状部20、及び、バランスアーム13等を一体成形し、これにより、揺動型鳥害防止具10を製造する。
すなわち、射出成形法で揺動型鳥害防止具10を製造するにあたり、図7に示すように、射出成形を行う準備作業として、まず、バランスウェイト14となる円柱状に形成された永久磁石14B の周囲を樹脂製の樹脂バンド2で覆う作業を行う。ここで、樹脂バンド2は、永久磁石14B の端面14C, 14Dとほぼ同一面となる端面2A, 2Bを備えたものとなっている。これらの端面2A, 2Bのうち、一方の端面2Aには、後述する金型3の成形面3Bとの間隔を確保するための脚部2Cが複数突設されている。
Further, in the present embodiment, the body part 12, the mounting annular part 20, the balance arm 13 and the like are integrally formed by an injection molding method in which a molten resin is injected into the mold, and thereby the swinging bird damage The prevention tool 10 is manufactured.
That is, in manufacturing the swinging bird damage prevention tool 10 by the injection molding method, as shown in FIG. 7, as a preparatory work for injection molding, first, a permanent magnet 14B formed in a columnar shape to be a balance weight 14 is used. The work of covering the periphery with a resin band 2 made of resin is performed. Here, the resin band 2 includes end surfaces 2A and 2B which are substantially flush with the end surfaces 14C and 14D of the permanent magnet 14B. Of these end faces 2A, 2B, one end face 2A is provided with a plurality of leg portions 2C projecting from a molding surface 3B of a mold 3 to be described later.

永久磁石14B の周囲を樹脂製の樹脂バンド2で覆う作業を完了したら、次に、図8の如く、金型3の内部に永久磁石14B を設置する。
この際、金型3は、金型部4,5等の複数の部分に分割されたものであり、図8中下方に配置された金型部4の成形面3Aには、永久磁石14B を保持するための保持部として、複数の保持ピン6が立設されている。
そして、樹脂バンド2の脚部2Cとは反対側に配置されている永久磁石14B の端面14D を金型部4の成形面3Aに向け、この状態で、永久磁石14B を金型部4の成形面3Aに接近させて、樹脂バンド2の端面2Bに保持ピン6を当接させる。
When the work of covering the periphery of the permanent magnet 14B with the resin band 2 made of resin is completed, the permanent magnet 14B is then installed inside the mold 3 as shown in FIG.
At this time, the mold 3 is divided into a plurality of parts such as the mold parts 4 and 5, and the permanent magnet 14B is placed on the molding surface 3A of the mold part 4 arranged at the lower side in FIG. A plurality of holding pins 6 are erected as holding parts for holding.
Then, the end surface 14D of the permanent magnet 14B arranged on the side opposite to the leg 2C of the resin band 2 is directed to the molding surface 3A of the mold part 4, and in this state, the permanent magnet 14B is molded to the mold part 4. The holding pin 6 is brought into contact with the end surface 2B of the resin band 2 by approaching the surface 3A.

このように永久磁石14B を保持ピン6に保持させると、永久磁石14B は、周囲に所定の空間7Aが確保される成形面3Aにおける所定位置に設置されるようになっている。また、保持ピン6によって、永久磁石14B の端面14D と成形面3Aとの間隔、換言すると、所定の空間7Bが確保されるようになっている。
金型3内部への永久磁石14B の設置作業が完了したら、図8中上方の金型部5を金型部4に向けて移動し、金型3を閉鎖状態にする。この閉鎖状態では、樹脂バンド2の端面2Aに形成した脚部2Cが金型部5の成形面3Bに当接し、永久磁石14B の端面14C と成形面3Bとの間隔、換言すると、所定の空間7Cを確保するようになっている。
When the permanent magnet 14B is held by the holding pin 6 in this manner, the permanent magnet 14B is placed at a predetermined position on the molding surface 3A where a predetermined space 7A is secured around the permanent magnet 14B. Further, the holding pin 6 ensures a space between the end surface 14D of the permanent magnet 14B and the molding surface 3A, in other words, a predetermined space 7B.
When the installation work of the permanent magnet 14B inside the mold 3 is completed, the upper mold part 5 in FIG. 8 is moved toward the mold part 4, and the mold 3 is closed. In this closed state, the leg 2C formed on the end surface 2A of the resin band 2 abuts on the molding surface 3B of the mold part 5, and the interval between the end surface 14C of the permanent magnet 14B and the molding surface 3B, in other words, a predetermined space. 7C is secured.

そして、閉鎖状態にした金型3の内部に溶融樹脂を射出し、揺動型鳥害防止具10を成形する。すると、永久磁石14B の周囲に確保された空間7A、保持ピン6により確保された空間7B、及び、脚部2Cにより確保された空間7Cが溶融樹脂に満たされ、永久磁石14B は、図8の如く、外周面及び端面14C, 14Dを含む表面全部が樹脂に覆われるようになる。
この際、保持ピン6の跡、換言すると、保持ピン6によって成形される穴6Aは、樹脂バンド2の端面2Bには到達するが、永久磁石14B には達しない。
前述のような本実施形態によれば、次のような効果が得られる。
すなわち、揺動型鳥害防止具10を電線1に取り付けるための取付環状部20として、一部が切断され、互いに対向する一対の端部の各々に、互いに嵌合する連結凹部23及び連結凸部24が備えられたものを採用し、その連結凹部23に、連結凸部24に向かって突出するとともに、反連結凸部24側の面が移動係止面33となった一対の弾性変形部31を設け、且つ、連結凸部24に、連結凹部23側に山形に傾斜した一対の係合案内面43と、反連結凹部23側の面が前述の移動係止面33を係止させる固定係止面44となった膨出部42を設けたので、連結凹部23及び連結凸部24の一方を他方へ嵌合させるだけで、連結凹部23及び連結凸部24が強固に連結されるようになり、これにより、取付環状部20を電線1に取り付けることができ、揺動型鳥害防止具10の電線1への取付作業を容易に行うことができる。
Then, molten resin is injected into the closed mold 3 to mold the swinging bird damage prevention tool 10. Then, the space 7A secured around the permanent magnet 14B, the space 7B secured by the holding pin 6, and the space 7C secured by the leg 2C are filled with the molten resin, and the permanent magnet 14B is shown in FIG. As described above, the entire surface including the outer peripheral surface and the end surfaces 14C and 14D is covered with the resin.
At this time, the trace of the holding pin 6, in other words, the hole 6A formed by the holding pin 6 reaches the end surface 2B of the resin band 2, but does not reach the permanent magnet 14B.
According to this embodiment as described above, the following effects can be obtained.
That is, as a mounting annular portion 20 for mounting the swinging bird damage prevention device 10 to the electric wire 1, a part thereof is cut, and a connecting concave portion 23 and a connecting convex portion are fitted into each of a pair of opposite end portions. A pair of elastically deforming portions that employ a portion provided with a portion 24, project into the connecting concave portion 23 toward the connecting convex portion 24, and have a surface on the anti-connecting convex portion 24 side as a movement locking surface 33. 31 and a pair of engaging guide surfaces 43 inclined in a mountain shape on the connecting concave portion 23 side and a surface on the anti-connecting concave portion 23 side to fix the aforementioned movement locking surface 33 on the connecting convex portion 24. Since the bulging portion 42 that has become the locking surface 44 is provided, the connection recess 23 and the connection projection 24 are firmly connected only by fitting one of the connection recess 23 and the connection projection 24 to the other. As a result, the mounting annular portion 20 can be attached to the electric wire 1, and the attachment work of the swinging bird damage prevention device 10 to the electric wire 1 can be performed. It can be carried out in.

ここで、揺動型鳥害防止具10にバランスアーム13及びバランスウェイト14を設け、これらのバランスアーム13及びバランスウェイト14により、いわゆる「やじろべえ」効果が発揮されるようにしたので、電線1の上に揺動型鳥害防止具10の固定腕部21を跨らせると、揺動型鳥害防止具10が電線1の上に安定して載置されるようになり、この点からも、揺動型鳥害防止具10の電線1への取付作業を容易にすることができる。
そのうえ、機械的な力等に対する強靱性や耐候性等に優れた合成樹脂で揺動型鳥害防止具10を形成したので、連結凹部23及び連結凸部24の嵌合強度が充分確保され、連結凹部23及び連結凸部24を相互に嵌合させることにより、取付環状部20を電線1に取り付けてしまえば、強風等による強い外力で電線1が上下(縦方向)に揺れても、連結凹部23及び連結凸部24の嵌合が解除されることがなく、従って、取付環状部20の内部から電線1が抜け出たりせず、また、揺動型鳥害防止具10が電線1から外れることもなく、これにより、揺動型鳥害防止具10を電線1に強固に取り付けることができる。
Here, a balance arm 13 and a balance weight 14 are provided in the swinging bird damage prevention device 10, and the balance arm 13 and the balance weight 14 exert a so-called “frozen” effect. If the fixed arm portion 21 of the swinging bird damage prevention device 10 is straddled on the upper side, the swinging bird damage prevention device 10 is stably placed on the electric wire 1. Thus, it is possible to easily attach the swinging bird damage prevention tool 10 to the electric wire 1.
In addition, since the swing type bird harm prevention tool 10 is formed of a synthetic resin excellent in toughness and weather resistance with respect to mechanical force, etc., the fitting strength of the connecting concave portion 23 and the connecting convex portion 24 is sufficiently secured, By fitting the connecting recess 23 and the connecting projection 24 to each other to attach the mounting annular portion 20 to the electric wire 1, even if the electric wire 1 is shaken up and down (vertical direction) by a strong external force due to strong winds, etc. The fitting of the concave portion 23 and the connecting convex portion 24 is not released. Therefore, the electric wire 1 does not come out from the inside of the mounting annular portion 20, and the swinging bird damage prevention device 10 is detached from the electric wire 1. Without this, the swinging bird harm prevention tool 10 can be firmly attached to the electric wire 1.

また、連結凹部23の弾性変形部31として、細長く棒状に延びるものを採用し、且つ、その先端内側の側面から突出する突起部を係止体32としたので、弾性変形部31を設計するにあたり、弾性変形部31に大きな厚さ寸法や幅寸法を確保する必要がないうえ、弾性変形部31の長さ寸法は、嵌合の際の移動距離に応じて設定すればよいことから、著しく大きくなることがない。
このため、連結凹部23全体を薄くて小さいものとすることができる。そのうえ、この連結凹部23と嵌合する連結凸部24は、連結凹部23の大きさに対応した大きさとなることから、連結凹部23と同様に、連結凸部24も小さくすることができ、ひいては取付環状部20全体をコンパクトなものにすることができる。
Further, as the elastically deforming portion 31 of the connecting concave portion 23, an elongated, rod-like one is adopted, and the protruding portion protruding from the side surface inside the tip is used as the locking body 32. In addition, it is not necessary to secure a large thickness dimension or width dimension in the elastically deformable portion 31, and the length dimension of the elastically deformable portion 31 may be set according to the moving distance at the time of fitting. Never become.
For this reason, the whole connection recessed part 23 can be made thin and small. In addition, since the connecting convex portion 24 fitted to the connecting concave portion 23 has a size corresponding to the size of the connecting concave portion 23, similarly to the connecting concave portion 23, the connecting convex portion 24 can also be made small. The entire mounting annular portion 20 can be made compact.

従って、揺動型鳥害防止具10の端部に取付環状部20を設けても、取付環状部20が設けられた端部が過度に大きくなることがなく、取付環状部20の大きさを、取り付けるべき電線1の太さに対応した最適なものとすることができる。
さらに、連結凸部24の基部41に、膨出部42と、この膨出部42に係止された一対の弾性変形部31との両方を表裏から覆うことが可能な一対の脱落防止用鍔部45を設けたので、連結凸部24の膨出部42に係止体32が係止された状態にされると、連結凹部23の弾性変形部31は、予め意図された方向以外の変形が脱落防止用鍔部45により防止され、その先端の係止体32が膨出部42の厚さ方向等に変位することがなくなり、厚さ方向に変位して係止体32が膨出部42から外れることもなくなる。
Therefore, even if the mounting annular portion 20 is provided at the end of the swinging bird damage prevention device 10, the end portion provided with the mounting annular portion 20 does not become excessively large, and the size of the mounting annular portion 20 is increased. It is possible to optimize the thickness corresponding to the thickness of the electric wire 1 to be attached.
Furthermore, a pair of drop-off prevention hooks capable of covering both the bulging portion 42 and the pair of elastic deformation portions 31 locked to the bulging portion 42 on the base 41 of the connecting convex portion 24 from the front and back sides. Since the portion 45 is provided, when the locking body 32 is locked to the bulging portion 42 of the connecting convex portion 24, the elastically deforming portion 31 of the connecting concave portion 23 is deformed in a direction other than the direction intended in advance. Is prevented by the drop-off preventing collar portion 45, and the locking body 32 at the tip thereof is not displaced in the thickness direction of the bulging portion 42, etc., and is displaced in the thickness direction so that the locking body 32 is bulged. No more than 42.

これにより、一旦、連結凹部23及び連結凸部24が嵌合してしまうと、当該嵌合を容易に解除することができなくなるので、強風等により強い力が取付環状部20に加わっても、取付環状部20が電線1から外れることがなくなり、この点からも、揺動型鳥害防止具10を電線1に強固に取り付けることができる。
また、取付環状部20を形成する固定腕部21及び揺動腕部22を円弧状に延びるものとし、さらに、ヒンジ部27を介して固定腕部21に揺動腕部22を連結するとともに、揺動腕部22の断面形状をT字形にしたので、固定腕部21に対して揺動可能となった揺動腕部22の剛性を充分確保することができる。
Thereby, once the coupling recess 23 and the coupling projection 24 are fitted, the fitting cannot be easily released, so even if a strong force is applied to the mounting annular part 20 due to strong winds, The attachment annular portion 20 is not detached from the electric wire 1, and the swinging bird damage prevention tool 10 can be firmly attached to the electric wire 1 from this point.
Further, the fixed arm portion 21 and the swing arm portion 22 that form the mounting annular portion 20 extend in an arc shape, and further, the swing arm portion 22 is connected to the fixed arm portion 21 via the hinge portion 27, and Since the cross-sectional shape of the swing arm portion 22 is T-shaped, the rigidity of the swing arm portion 22 that can swing relative to the fixed arm portion 21 can be sufficiently secured.

このため、取付環状部20の環状を開放する位置から閉鎖する位置まで揺動腕部22を揺動させると、連結凹部23及び連結凸部24が自動的に嵌合するようになり、取付環状部20を電線1に取り付けるにあたり、小さな連結凸部24ではなく、比較的寸法の大きな揺動腕部22を揺動操作することで、連結凹部23及び連結凸部24の嵌合が行えるようになり、この点からも、揺動型鳥害防止具10を電線1に取り付ける取付作業を容易にすることができる。
さらに、射出成形法で揺動型鳥害防止具10を製造するにあたり、射出成形を行う前に、バランスウェイト14となる永久磁石14B の周囲を樹脂製の樹脂バンド2で覆い、金型3の内部に設けられた保持ピン6に樹脂バンド2を介して永久磁石14B を保持させ、この状態で金型3を閉じて、その内部に溶融樹脂を射出するようにしたので、保持ピン6が永久磁石14B に接触することがなく、永久磁石14B 全体が樹脂バンド2を形成する樹脂及び新たに射出された樹脂に包まれ、成形された成形品である揺動型鳥害防止具10に保持ピン6の保持跡である穴6Aが形成されても、この穴6Aが揺動型鳥害防止具10を構成する合成樹脂内に埋め込まれた永久磁石14B (バランスウェイト14)の表面に達することがない。
For this reason, when the swing arm portion 22 is swung from the position where the ring of the mounting annular portion 20 is opened to the position where the ring is closed, the connection recess 23 and the connection projection 24 are automatically fitted to each other. When attaching the portion 20 to the electric wire 1, the connecting recess 23 and the connecting protrusion 24 can be fitted by swinging the swing arm portion 22 having a relatively large size instead of the small connecting protrusion 24. Thus, also from this point, the mounting work for attaching the swinging bird damage prevention tool 10 to the electric wire 1 can be facilitated.
Further, when the swing type bird harm prevention device 10 is manufactured by the injection molding method, before the injection molding, the periphery of the permanent magnet 14B serving as the balance weight 14 is covered with the resin band 2 made of resin, and the mold 3 Since the permanent magnet 14B is held by the holding pin 6 provided inside through the resin band 2, and the mold 3 is closed in this state and the molten resin is injected into the inside, the holding pin 6 is made permanent. The permanent magnet 14B as a whole is wrapped in the resin forming the resin band 2 and the newly injected resin without contacting the magnet 14B, and the holding pin is attached to the swinging bird damage prevention tool 10 which is a molded product. 6A, the hole 6A may reach the surface of the permanent magnet 14B (balance weight 14) embedded in the synthetic resin constituting the swinging bird damage prevention device 10. Absent.

このため、バランスウェイト14が金属製であり、且つ、揺動型鳥害防止具10が屋外に設置されて風雨に晒さらされても、酸性の雨水がバランスウェイト14の表面に達することがなく、揺動型鳥害防止具10の耐久性を充分に確保することができる。
なお、本発明は、前記実施形態に限定されるものではなく、本発明の目的を達成できる範囲における変形及び改良などをも含むものである。なお、以下の説明において、前記実施形態と同様の部位には、同じ符号を付し、その説明を省略又は簡略にする。
例えば、移動係止面としては、弾性変形部の内側の側面と入隅部分を形成するとともに、弾性変形部の内側の側面とほぼ90度で交差するものに限らず、弾性変形部の内側の側面と入隅部分を形成する点で共通するが、弾性変形部の内側の側面と90度未満の鋭角で交差する点で相違するものでもよい。
Therefore, even if the balance weight 14 is made of metal and the swinging bird damage prevention device 10 is installed outdoors and exposed to wind and rain, acid rainwater does not reach the balance weight 14 surface. The durability of the swinging bird damage prevention tool 10 can be sufficiently ensured.
In addition, this invention is not limited to the said embodiment, The deformation | transformation in the range which can achieve the objective of this invention, improvement, etc. are included. In the following description, the same reference numerals are given to the same parts as those in the above embodiment, and the description thereof is omitted or simplified.
For example, the movement locking surface is not limited to one that forms the inner side surface and the inner corner portion of the elastic deformation portion and intersects the inner side surface of the elastic deformation portion at approximately 90 degrees. Although it is common in the point which forms a side surface and a corner part, it may differ in the point which cross | intersects the inner side surface of an elastic deformation part at an acute angle of less than 90 degree | times.

そして、移動係止面を係止する固定係止面としては、基部の側面と入隅部分を形成するとともに、基部の側面とほぼ90度で交差するものに限らず、基部の側面と入隅部分を形成する点で共通するが、基部の側面と90度未満の鋭角で交差する点で相違するものでもよい。
図9には、その一例として、移動係止面33A 及び固定係止面44A が示されている。
すなわち、移動係止面33A は、図9に示すように、弾性変形部31の内側の側面31A と入隅部分を形成するとともに、側面31A と90度未満の鋭角で交差する面、換言すると、側面31A との交差角度αが90度未満の鋭角となる面となっている。
Further, the fixed locking surface for locking the movement locking surface is not limited to the one that forms the side surface of the base portion and the corner portion and intersects the side surface of the base portion at approximately 90 degrees, but the side surface and the corner portion of the base portion are not limited. Although it is common in the point which forms a part, it may differ in the point which cross | intersects the side surface of a base at an acute angle of less than 90 degree | times.
FIG. 9 shows a movement locking surface 33A and a fixed locking surface 44A as an example.
That is, as shown in FIG. 9, the movement locking surface 33A forms a corner portion with the inner side surface 31A of the elastically deformable portion 31, and also intersects the side surface 31A with an acute angle of less than 90 degrees, in other words, The crossing angle α with the side surface 31A is a surface having an acute angle of less than 90 degrees.

また、固定係止面44A は、図9の如く、基部41の側面41A と入隅部分を形成しているとともに、側面41A と90度未満の鋭角で交差する面、換言すると、側面41A との交差角度βが90度未満の鋭角となる面となっている。
このような移動係止面33A 及び固定係止面44A を採用すれば、連結凹部23と連結凸部24とを引き離す方向の外力が加わっても、当該外力によって、連結凹部23側の係止体32が、連結凸部24側に形成された入隅部分の奥へくい込むようになるので、連結凹部23側の係止体32が連結凸部24の膨出部42から抜けてしまうことがなく、揺動型鳥害防止具10の電線1等への取付強度をより一層強固にすることができる。
Further, as shown in FIG. 9, the fixed locking surface 44A forms a corner portion with the side surface 41A of the base portion 41, and intersects the side surface 41A at an acute angle of less than 90 degrees, in other words, the side surface 41A. The crossing angle β is an acute angle less than 90 degrees.
By adopting such a movement locking surface 33A and a fixed locking surface 44A, even if an external force is applied in a direction to separate the connecting concave portion 23 and the connecting convex portion 24, the external force causes the locking body on the connecting concave portion 23 side. 32 is inserted into the inner corner formed on the connecting convex portion 24 side, so that the locking body 32 on the connecting concave portion 23 side may come off from the bulging portion 42 of the connecting convex portion 24. Therefore, it is possible to further strengthen the strength of attaching the swinging bird damage prevention tool 10 to the electric wire 1 or the like.

また、取付環状部としては、固定腕部、揺動腕部及びヒンジ部が一体成形されたものに限らず、図10に示すように、固定腕部21A と、揺動腕部22A とが別個の部品として成形された取付環状部20A でもよい。
すなわち、固定腕部21A 及び揺動腕部22A の各々には、互いに内部が連通可能となった軸受け筒部27A が設けられている。そして、固定腕部21A 及び揺動腕部22A は、これら両方の軸受け筒部27A に連結ピン27B が挿通されている。これにより、揺動腕部22A が固定腕部21A に揺動可能に連結されるようになっている。このような取付環状部20A を採用しても、固定腕部21、揺動腕部22及びヒンジ部27が一体成形された取付環状部20と同様の作用、効果を達成することができる。
Further, the mounting annular portion is not limited to one in which the fixed arm portion, the swing arm portion, and the hinge portion are integrally formed. As shown in FIG. 10, the fixed arm portion 21A and the swing arm portion 22A are separately provided. The mounting annular portion 20A formed as a part of the above may be used.
That is, each of the fixed arm portion 21A and the swing arm portion 22A is provided with a bearing cylinder portion 27A that can communicate with each other. In the fixed arm portion 21A and the swing arm portion 22A, the connecting pin 27B is inserted into both of the bearing tube portions 27A. Thus, the swing arm portion 22A is connected to the fixed arm portion 21A so as to be swingable. Even when such an attachment annular portion 20A is employed, the same operation and effect as the attachment annular portion 20 in which the fixed arm portion 21, the swing arm portion 22, and the hinge portion 27 are integrally formed can be achieved.

さらに、前記実施形態では、固定腕部21に連結凹部23を設け、揺動腕部22に連結凸部24を設けたが、逆に、固定腕部21に連結凸部24を設け、揺動腕部22に連結凹部23を設けてもよい。また、弾性変形部の先端部分に形成される係止体としては、弾性変形部の側面から突出する突起として形成されたものに限らず、図11に示すように、弾性変形部31B を厚さ方向に貫通する貫通孔34を囲むとともに、連結凸部24B 側に位置する部位からなる係止体32B を採用してもよい。
すなわち、図11において、連結凸部24B は、図示しない揺動腕部の上方に配置された図示しない固定腕部に設けられ、連結凹部23B は、下方の揺動腕部に設けられている。
Further, in the above embodiment, the connection recess 23 is provided in the fixed arm portion 21 and the connection projection portion 24 is provided in the swing arm portion 22. Conversely, the connection projection portion 24 is provided in the fixed arm portion 21 and swings. A connecting recess 23 may be provided in the arm portion 22. Further, the locking body formed at the tip portion of the elastic deformation portion is not limited to the protrusion formed from the side surface of the elastic deformation portion, and the elastic deformation portion 31B has a thickness as shown in FIG. A locking body 32B made up of a portion that surrounds the through-hole 34 penetrating in the direction and is located on the connecting convex portion 24B side may be employed.
That is, in FIG. 11, the connecting convex part 24B is provided on a fixed arm part (not shown) arranged above a swinging arm part (not shown), and the connecting concave part 23B is provided on a lower swinging arm part.

そして、連結凹部23B は、図11中上方へ延びる一対の弾性変形部31B を備え、これらの一対の弾性変形部31B により上方に開口した凹部となっている。
各弾性変形部31B は、壁状に形成されたものであり、厚さ方向に壁状の表裏を貫通する貫通孔34を有している。
そして、弾性変形部31B を貫通する貫通孔34を囲む枠状の部位のうち、連結凸部24B 側に位置する部位、換言すると、先端縁側の部位が係止体32B となっている。
この係止体32B は、弾性変形部31B の外側の面から見ると、貫通孔34の外側の開口から内側の開口へ向かって突出し、貫通孔34の内側面となる面が反連結凸部24B 側を向いて移動係止面33B となったものである。
The connecting recess 23B includes a pair of elastic deformation portions 31B extending upward in FIG. 11, and is a recess opened upward by the pair of elastic deformation portions 31B.
Each elastically deforming portion 31B is formed in a wall shape and has a through-hole 34 that penetrates the front and back of the wall shape in the thickness direction.
Of the frame-shaped portion surrounding the through hole 34 penetrating the elastically deforming portion 31B, a portion located on the connecting convex portion 24B side, in other words, a portion on the tip edge side is the locking body 32B.
When viewed from the outer surface of the elastic deformation portion 31B, the locking body 32B protrudes from the outer opening of the through hole 34 toward the inner opening, and the surface serving as the inner surface of the through hole 34 is the anti-connection convex portion 24B. This is a moving locking surface 33B.

このような貫通孔34を囲む部位の一部として形成された係止体32B を採用しても、前記実施形態における弾性変形部31の側面から突出する突起として形成された係止体32と同様の作用、効果を達成することができる。   Even when the locking body 32B formed as a part of the part surrounding the through hole 34 is employed, the locking body 32 is formed as a protrusion protruding from the side surface of the elastically deformable portion 31 in the embodiment. The effects and effects can be achieved.

本発明の一実施形態に係る揺動型鳥害防止具を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the rocking | fluctuation type bird harm prevention tool which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 前記実施形態に係る揺動型鳥害防止具を示す背面図である。It is a rear view which shows the rocking | fluctuation type bird harm prevention tool which concerns on the said embodiment. 前記実施形態に係る揺動型鳥害防止具を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the rocking | fluctuation type bird harm prevention tool which concerns on the said embodiment. 前記実施形態に係る取付環状部を示す拡大断面図である。It is an expanded sectional view which shows the attachment annular part which concerns on the said embodiment. (A)は、前記実施形態に係る連結凹部を示す拡大側面図であり、(B)は、(A)の矢視線Bから見た拡大平面図である。(A) is an enlarged side view which shows the connection recessed part which concerns on the said embodiment, (B) is the enlarged plan view seen from the arrow line B of (A). (A)は、前記実施形態に係る連結凸部を示す拡大側面図であり、(B)は、(A)のB−B線における断面図である。(A) is an enlarged side view which shows the connection convex part which concerns on the said embodiment, (B) is sectional drawing in the BB line of (A). 前記実施形態に係るバランスウェイト及び樹脂バンドを示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the balance weight and resin band which concern on the said embodiment. 前記実施形態に係る金型で成形された揺動型鳥害防止具の要部を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the principal part of the rocking | fluctuation type bird harm prevention tool shape | molded with the metal mold | die which concerns on the said embodiment. 本発明の変形例に係る連結凹部及び連結凸部を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the connection recessed part and connection convex part which concern on the modification of this invention. 本発明の変形例を示す図3に相当する図である。It is a figure equivalent to FIG. 3 which shows the modification of this invention. 本発明の変形例に係る連結凹部を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the connection recessed part which concerns on the modification of this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 架設体としての電線
2 樹脂
3 金型
10 揺動型鳥害防止具
11 針状部
12 本体部
13 バランスアーム
14 バランスウェイト
14B バランスウェイトとなる永久磁石
20,20A 取付環状部
21 固定腕部
22 揺動腕部
23,23B 連結凹部
24,24B 連結凸部
27 ヒンジ部
31,31B 弾性変形部
32,32B 係止体
33,33B 移動係止面
41 基部
41A 基部の両側面
42 膨出部
43 係合案内面
44 固定係止面
45 脱落防止用鍔部
1 Electric wire as installation body 2 Resin 3 Mold
10 Swing type bird damage prevention device
11 Needle-shaped part
12 Body
13 Balance arm
14 Balance weight
14B Permanent magnet for balance weight
20,20A mounting ring
21 Fixed arm
22 Swing arm
23,23B Connection recess
24,24B Connecting convex part
27 Hinge
31,31B Elastic deformation part
32,32B Locking body
33,33B Movement locking surface
41 Base
41A Both sides of base
42 bulge
43 Engagement guide surface
44 Fixed locking surface
45 Fall prevention collar

Claims (6)

略水平方向に延びる架設体に取り付けられて、当該架設体に鳥が止まるのを防止する揺動型鳥害防止具であって、
前記架設体の長手方向に沿って複数の針状部が設けられた本体部と、
この本体部の両端近傍にそれぞれ設けられるとともに、前記本体部が前記架設体に揺動可能に取り付けられるように、前記架設体が内部に挿通可能な略環状に形成された取付環状部と、
前記本体部に設けられるとともに、前記本体部から前記針状部の突出方向とは反対の方向へ突出し、且つ、前記取付環状部に挿通された前記架設体を迂回するために、その途中が湾曲しているバランスアームと、
前記架設体に揺動可能に取り付けられた前記本体部の前記針状部が外力で倒れても、当該針状部を元の立ち上がった状態に復元させるために、前記バランスアームの先端に設けられるバランスウェイトとを備え、
前記取付環状部は、一部が切断され、互いに対向する一対の端部の一方に連結凹部を備えるとともに、他方に前記連結凹部と嵌合する連結凸部を備えており、
前記連結凹部は、前記連結凸部に向かって突出する一対の弾性変形部によって凹部が形成され、
これらの弾性変形部の各先端部分には、互いに対向する方向に延出する係止体が形成され、係止体の反連結凸部側の面を移動係止面とし、
前記連結凸部には、前記連結凹部に向かって前後に延びる基部と、
この基部の両側面から膨出する膨出部とが形成され、
膨出部は、当該膨出部の連結凹部側に山形に傾斜した一対の係合案内面が形成され、反連結凹部側に連結凹部への進行方向と交差する突出面として固定係止面が形成され、
前記連結凸部と連結凹部とは、押し込もうとすると連結凸部の係合案内面が連結凹部の弾性変形部に接触し、更に押し込むと連結凸部の係合案内面が連結凹部の弾性変形部を広げ、更に押し込むと膨出部が係止体を乗り越え弾性変形部間に位置し、移動係止面が固定係止面に係止して抜けないように形成されていることを特徴とする揺動型鳥害防止具。
An oscillating bird damage prevention tool that is attached to a construction body extending in a substantially horizontal direction and prevents a bird from stopping on the construction body,
A main body provided with a plurality of needle-like portions along the longitudinal direction of the erected body,
An attachment annular portion that is provided in the vicinity of both ends of the main body, and is formed in a substantially annular shape so that the main body can be inserted into the main body so as to be swingable.
Provided in the main body portion, protrudes in a direction opposite to the protruding direction of the needle-like portion from the main body portion, and is curved in the middle to bypass the installation body inserted through the mounting annular portion The balance arm,
Provided at the tip of the balance arm to restore the needle-like portion to its original standing state even if the needle-like portion of the main body portion swingably attached to the construction body falls down due to an external force. With balance weight,
The mounting annular portion is partially cut, and includes a connection concave portion on one of a pair of end portions facing each other, and a connection convex portion that fits the connection concave portion on the other,
The connection recess is formed by a pair of elastic deformation portions protruding toward the connection protrusion,
At each tip portion of these elastically deformable portions, a locking body extending in a direction facing each other is formed, and the surface on the anti-connection convex portion side of the locking body is a moving locking surface,
In the connection convex portion, a base portion extending back and forth toward the connection concave portion,
A bulging portion bulging from both side surfaces of the base portion is formed,
The bulging portion has a pair of engaging guide surfaces inclined in a mountain shape on the connecting concave portion side of the bulging portion, and a fixed locking surface as a protruding surface intersecting the direction of travel to the connecting concave portion on the anti-connecting concave portion side. Formed,
When the connection convex portion and the connection concave portion are to be pushed in, the engagement guide surface of the connection convex portion comes into contact with the elastic deformation portion of the connection concave portion, and when further pressed, the engagement guide surface of the connection convex portion is elastic of the connection concave portion. When the deformed part is expanded and further pushed in, the bulging part gets over the locking body and is positioned between the elastically deforming parts, so that the moving locking surface is locked to the fixed locking surface and does not come off Oscillating bird damage prevention device.
前記一対の弾性変形部の各々は、細長く棒状に延びる部位とされ、これら二つの弾性変形部の先端部分には、各弾性変形部の内側の側面から突出する突起部が前記係止体として設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1記載の揺動型鳥害防止具。   Each of the pair of elastically deforming portions is an elongated and extending portion extending in a rod shape, and a protruding portion protruding from the inner side surface of each elastically deforming portion is provided as the locking body at the tip portion of these two elastically deforming portions The swing type bird harm prevention tool according to claim 1, wherein 前記連結凸部の前記基部には、前記膨出部と、この膨出部と係合した前記一対の弾性変形部との両方を表裏から覆うことが可能な一対の脱落防止用鍔部が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項2記載の揺動型鳥害防止具。   The base part of the connecting convex part is provided with a pair of drop-off preventing collars capable of covering both the bulging part and the pair of elastic deformation parts engaged with the bulging part from the front and back sides. The swinging bird damage prevention device according to claim 2, wherein 前記移動係止面は、前記弾性変形部の内側の側面と入隅部分を形成するとともに、当該弾性変形部の側面と90度未満の鋭角で交差し、且つ、
前記固定係止面は、前記基部の側面と入隅部分を形成しているとともに、当該基部の側面と90度未満の鋭角で交差していることを特徴とする請求項2又は3記載の揺動型鳥害防止具。
The movement locking surface forms an inner corner portion and an inner corner portion of the elastic deformation portion, intersects the side surface of the elastic deformation portion with an acute angle of less than 90 degrees, and
The rocking surface according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the fixed locking surface forms a side corner and a corner portion of the base portion, and intersects the side surface of the base portion at an acute angle of less than 90 degrees. Dynamic bird harm prevention tool.
前記取付環状部は、円弧状に延びるとともに、前記本体部に移動不可能に固定される固定腕部と、
円弧状に延びるとともに、T字形の断面を有する揺動腕部と、
前記固定腕部及び前記揺動腕部よりも薄肉にされるとともに、前記固定腕部の一端に前記揺動腕部の一端を揺動可能に連結するヒンジ部とを備え、
前記固定腕部の他端に前記連結凹部及び前記連結凸部の一方が設けられ、
前記揺動腕部の他端に前記連結凹部及び前記連結凸部の他方が設けられ、
前記連結凹部及び前記連結凸部を相互に嵌合すると、前記固定腕部及び前記揺動腕部が環状を形成するようになっていることを特徴とする請求項1から請求項4までのいずれかに記載の揺動型鳥害防止具。
The mounting annular portion extends in an arc shape and is fixed to the main body portion so as not to be movable,
An oscillating arm portion extending in an arc shape and having a T-shaped cross section;
A hinge portion that is thinner than the fixed arm portion and the swing arm portion, and that is connected to one end of the fixed arm portion so as to be swingable.
One of the connection concave portion and the connection convex portion is provided at the other end of the fixed arm portion,
The other end of the swing arm portion is provided with the other of the connection recess and the connection protrusion.
5. The structure according to claim 1, wherein the fixed arm portion and the swing arm portion form an annular shape when the connecting concave portion and the connecting convex portion are fitted to each other. The rocking bird damage prevention device according to crab.
略水平方向に延びる架設体に取り付けられて、当該架設体に鳥が止まるのを防止する揺動型鳥害防止具の製造方法であって、
前記揺動型鳥害防止具には、前記架設体の長手方向に沿って複数の針状部が設けられた本体部と、
この本体部の両端近傍にそれぞれ設けられるとともに、前記本体部が前記架設体に揺動可能に取り付けられるように、前記架設体が内部に挿通可能な略環状に形成された取付環状部と、
前記本体部に設けられるとともに、前記本体部から前記針状部の突出方向とは反対の方向へ突出し、且つ、前記取付環状部に挿通された前記架設体を迂回するために、その中間部分が湾曲しているバランスアームと、
前記架設体に揺動可能に取り付けられた前記本体部の前記針状部が外力で倒れても、当該針状部を元の立ち上がった状態に復元させるために、前記バランスアームの先端に設けられるバランスウェイトとが備えられ、
金型の内部に溶融樹脂を射出する射出成形法で、前記本体部、前記取付環状部、及び、前記バランスアームを一体成形するにあたり、
前記バランスウェイトの周囲を樹脂製の樹脂バンドで覆い、前記金型の内部に設けられた保持部で前記樹脂バンドを保持させた後、
前記樹脂バンドを介して前記バランスウェイトを前記保持部に保持させた状態で前記金型を閉じるとともに、当該金型の内部に溶融樹脂を射出することを特徴とする揺動型鳥害防止具の製造方法。
A method of manufacturing a swinging bird damage prevention tool that is attached to a construction body extending in a substantially horizontal direction and prevents a bird from stopping on the construction body,
The swinging bird harm prevention tool has a main body portion provided with a plurality of needle-like portions along the longitudinal direction of the erected body,
An attachment annular portion that is provided in the vicinity of both ends of the main body, and is formed in a substantially annular shape so that the main body can be inserted into the main body so as to be swingable.
The intermediate portion is provided in the main body portion, protrudes from the main body portion in a direction opposite to the protruding direction of the needle-like portion, and bypasses the installation body inserted through the mounting annular portion. A curved balance arm,
Provided at the tip of the balance arm to restore the needle-like portion to its original standing state even if the needle-like portion of the main body portion swingably attached to the construction body falls down due to an external force. With balance weight,
In the injection molding method of injecting molten resin into the mold, the body part, the mounting annular part, and the balance arm are integrally formed.
Cover the periphery of the balance weight with a resin band made of resin, and hold the resin band with a holding portion provided inside the mold,
An oscillating bird harm prevention tool characterized in that the mold is closed while the balance weight is held by the holding portion via the resin band, and molten resin is injected into the mold. Production method.
JP2005289843A 2005-10-03 2005-10-03 Swinging tool for preventing bird injury and method for producing the same Pending JP2007097456A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2005289843A JP2007097456A (en) 2005-10-03 2005-10-03 Swinging tool for preventing bird injury and method for producing the same

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2005289843A JP2007097456A (en) 2005-10-03 2005-10-03 Swinging tool for preventing bird injury and method for producing the same

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2007097456A true JP2007097456A (en) 2007-04-19

Family

ID=38025020

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2005289843A Pending JP2007097456A (en) 2005-10-03 2005-10-03 Swinging tool for preventing bird injury and method for producing the same

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2007097456A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2020174636A (en) * 2019-04-23 2020-10-29 要一郎 松尾 Animal capturing trap
JP2020195308A (en) * 2019-05-31 2020-12-10 中国電力株式会社 Bird injury-preventing device for crossarm

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2020174636A (en) * 2019-04-23 2020-10-29 要一郎 松尾 Animal capturing trap
JP7073298B2 (en) 2019-04-23 2022-05-23 要一郎 松尾 Animal trap
JP2020195308A (en) * 2019-05-31 2020-12-10 中国電力株式会社 Bird injury-preventing device for crossarm

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP1391020B1 (en) Grommet with closed airspace inside thereof
WO2008141052A3 (en) Fastener clip and method of fabricating the same
RU2276716C2 (en) Sealing device
JP5377954B2 (en) Cushion clip for vehicle
JP2014211224A (en) Hole plug
JP5784937B2 (en) Bolt fixing part structure
US6035679A (en) Hinged lock key
JP2007097456A (en) Swinging tool for preventing bird injury and method for producing the same
JP2010283965A (en) Corrugated clamp
EP1279877A1 (en) Assembly of a wall feedthrough
CN216002475U (en) Prevent multi-functional buckle that rotatory pine takes off
CN102655780B (en) Cord end part
EP3464759B1 (en) Plastic arrangement with double lock design, in particular for polypropylene housing
CZ298006B6 (en) Wiper, particularly for motor vehicle and process for producing thereof
JP4845037B2 (en) Container stopper
JP4642566B2 (en) clip
CN104067003A (en) Clip element and component connection
JP3997147B2 (en) Clip and bumper mounting method using the same
JP5007257B2 (en) Front / back cover connection
JP2009110685A (en) Watertight connector
JP2014020466A (en) Clip and method of manufacturing the same
JP2014177256A (en) Glass run fitting structure
JP2017229189A (en) Grommet
JPS5923117Y2 (en) Grout hole structure with muddy water backflow prevention plug
JP3739158B2 (en) Expansion joints