JP2007061139A - Eyelet holing sewing machine - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce the labor of an operator in feeding a lubricant, and to prevent adhesion/scattering of the lubricant. <P>SOLUTION: The eyelet holing sewing machine 1 comprises a needle bar guide member 81 with a needle bar insertion hole 93 for inserting a needle bar 8 in such a way as movable in the vertical direction, and a needle bar rotating bracket 80 disposed in an arm part 3 in such a way that it is rotatable around the rotating axis for holding the needle bar guide member 81 in such a way as reciprocatingly slidable in a prescribed direction crossing the rotating axis. The eyelet holing sewing machine 1 also has an oil feeding means for feeding the lubricant from an oil tank 94 to a sliding part between the needle bar rotating bracket 80 and the needle bar guide member 81. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

  BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an eyelet sewing machine that performs overwork stitching on eyelet holes provided in a sewing object.

  2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, there are known eyelet-bore-hole sewing machines that perform over-eye stitching on eyelet holes that are formed in advance (or afterwards) on a sewing object (see, for example, Patent Document 1). This eyelet sewing machine has a needle bar provided on the arm part of the sewing machine frame with a sewing needle at the lower end, a needle bar vertical movement mechanism for moving the needle bar up and down, and a needle drop point of the sewing needle for each needle. A needle swinging mechanism that swings left and right and a looper drive mechanism that operates a looper provided in the bed portion corresponding to the needle swinging. Further, the needle swing mechanism includes a guide member that is inserted through the needle bar so as to be movable up and down, and a holding member that is rotatably provided to the arm portion and holds the guide member so as to be slidable in the left and right directions.

  When the sewing object is set on the feed base, the feed device feeds the feed base along the cut-out shape of the eyelet hole, and the needle bar vertical movement mechanism and needle swing mechanism by the needle bar vertical movement mechanism. The looper drive mechanism operates the looper in accordance with the needle swinging motion of the sewing machine, and by cooperating with these, overlock stitching is performed along the eyelet hole, and further, the holding member is rotated as necessary, so that the sewing object is The eyelet seam is completed.

Japanese Patent No. 3426708

  By the way, in the above-described eyelet-holed sewing machine, as described above, the left and right needle swinging is realized by holding the guide member that is inserted through the needle bar so as to be movable up and down so as to be slidable left and right. In order to maintain the durability, it is necessary to appropriately supply lubricating oil for the sliding portion between the holding member and the guide member. Conventionally, lubricating oil has been applied to the sliding portion by manual operation, which is very troublesome and burdensome to the operator. Further, there is a possibility that the lubricating oil may accidentally adhere to a portion where the application of the lubricating oil is not necessary, or the lubricating oil may be scattered outside the arm portion or the sewing object.

  SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide an eyelet-punching sewing machine that can reduce the labor burden of the supply of lubricating oil for an operator and can prevent adhesion and scattering of lubricating oil.

  To achieve the above object, according to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a guide member having a needle bar insertion hole through which a needle bar provided with a sewing needle is inserted so as to move up and down, and an arm portion of the sewing machine around a rotation axis. In a pigtail hole sewing machine provided with a holding member that is rotatably provided and holds the guide member so as to be reciprocally slidable along a predetermined direction intersecting the rotation axis, the sliding between the holding member and the guide member An oil supply means for supplying lubricating oil from an oil supply source to the moving part is provided.

  In the first invention of the present application, the guide member is held by the holding member so as to be able to reciprocate along the direction intersecting the rotation axis of the holding member, and the needle bar is guided by this guide member so as to be movable up and down. . Further, the eyelet stitched seam is formed on the sewing target object by rotating the holding member as necessary.

  And, the lubricating oil required for maintaining the durability can be stably supplied to the sliding portion between the holding member and the guide member by supplying the lubricating oil from the oil supply source by the oil supply means. It becomes. As a result, the trouble of periodically applying the lubricating oil to the sliding portions by manual operation is eliminated, and the labor burden on the operator can be greatly reduced. In addition, it is possible to reliably prevent adverse effects such as accidental adhesion of the lubricating oil to a portion that does not need to be applied with the lubricating oil or the scattering of the lubricating oil to the outside of the arm portion or the sewing object.

  According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect of the invention, the oil supply means is provided in the guide member and provided with the first oil passage that guides the lubricating oil from the oil supply source to the guide member, and is guided from the first oil passage. And a second oil passage that guides the lubricating oil to the sliding portion.

  Lubrication necessary for maintaining durability by guiding the lubricating oil from the lubricating oil source side to the guide member through the first oil passage and further to the sliding portion between the guide member and the holding member through the second oil passage. Oil can be supplied stably.

  According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the second aspect of the present invention, a driving body provided in the arm portion for reciprocating the guide member along the predetermined direction and a rotation of the guide member by the holding member are allowed. The first oil passage guides lubricating oil from the oil supply source to the guide member via the connection mechanism, and includes a connection mechanism that operatively connects the guide member and the driving body.

  The first oil passage supplies the lubricating oil from the supply source to the guide member that is rotated while reciprocating in a predetermined direction via a coupling mechanism that allows the guide member to rotate. Lubricating oil can be supplied to the sliding portion.

  According to a fourth invention, in the third invention, a convex portion is provided on one of the holding member and the guide member, and the convex portion is slidably fitted on the other of the holding member and the guide member. In addition, a sliding groove extending in the predetermined direction is provided, and the coupling mechanism between the guide member and the driving body is configured to allow movement of the guide member in the predetermined direction and rotation of the guide member. It is characterized by.

  By supplying the lubricating oil to the sliding portion of the convex portion and the sliding groove, it becomes possible to stably supply the lubricating oil necessary for maintaining the durability in the portion.

  According to a fifth invention, in any one of the second to fourth inventions, the second oil passage extends from the guide member and guides the lubricating oil guided from the first oil passage to the sliding portion. An oil string is provided.

  By using the oil guide string extended to the guide member, the lubricating oil guided from the first oil passage can be guided to the sliding portion with a simple configuration.

  According to a sixth aspect of the present invention based on the fourth aspect, the second oil passage has an oil guide string extending in a string groove formed in the vicinity of the sliding groove of the guide member. .

  By guiding the lubricating oil to the vicinity of the sliding groove of the guide member with the oil guiding string extended in the string groove portion, the lubricating oil can be reliably supplied to the sliding portion that is engaged with the convex portion of the holding member. it can.

  In a seventh aspect of the invention according to any one of the second to sixth aspects of the invention, the second oil passage is provided with lubricating oil guided to the outer periphery of the guide member by the first oil passage, and the needle bar and the guide member. In order to guide to the sliding surface, a first opening that communicates the outer surface of the guide member and the needle bar insertion hole is provided.

  Accordingly, the sliding portion between the guide member and the needle bar can be easily supplied from the oil supply source.

  In an eighth aspect based on the seventh aspect, the second oil passage guides the lubricating oil supplied to the sliding surface of the needle bar through the first opening to the outer periphery of the guide member. In order to supply oil to the sliding portion between the member and the holding member, a second opening that communicates the outer surface of the guide member and the needle bar insertion hole is provided.

  Lubricating oil guided from the first oil passage is supplied from the first opening to the needle bar inserted into the needle bar insertion hole of the guide member, and the lubricating oil supplied to the needle bar is further passed through the second opening. Thus, the lubricating oil guided from the first oil passage can be guided to the sliding portion of the needle bar and the guiding member and the sliding portion of the guiding member and the holding member. .

  A ninth invention is the above-described second or third invention, wherein the second oil passage is provided in the guide member and receives the lubricating oil guided by the first oil passage and flowing down the outer peripheral portion of the guide member. A groove portion is provided.

  By receiving and storing the lubricating oil that has flowed down the outer peripheral portion of the guide member in the receiving groove provided in the guide member, the lubricating oil guided from the first oil passage can be guided to the sliding portion.

  According to a tenth aspect, in the ninth aspect, a convex portion is provided on one of the holding member and the guide member, and the convex portion is slidably fitted on the other of the holding member and the guide member. In addition, a sliding groove extending in the predetermined direction is provided, and the coupling mechanism between the guide member and the driving body is configured to allow movement of the guide member in the predetermined direction and rotation of the guide member. The receiving groove portion is in communication with the sliding groove provided on the guide member side.

  By supplying lubricating oil to the sliding groove of the guide member from the receiving groove portion communicating with the sliding groove of the guide member and the convex shape of the holding member, durability in the portion can be increased. It becomes possible to stably supply the lubricating oil necessary for maintenance.

  In an eleventh aspect according to any one of the second to tenth aspects, the first oil passage includes at least one oiling string extending from the oil supply source to the guide member.

  By using an oil supply string extending from the oil supply source to the guide member, the lubricating oil can be guided from the oil supply source to the guide member with a simple configuration.

  According to a twelfth aspect of the present invention, in any one of the first to eleventh aspects of the present invention, a cover for preventing leakage of lubricating oil is provided on the upper portion of the holding member.

  Thereby, it can prevent that lubricating oil leaks to the surrounding clearance gap of a holding member, and various inconvenience arises. That is, since the holding member is rotatably supported by the arm portion, it is possible to prevent the lubricating oil from leaking out of the arm portion through the gap between the holding member and the arm portion. In particular, when the holding member is pivotally attached to the arm portion with a rolling type bearing, there is a gap between the inner ring and the outer ring of the bearing, so that the lubricating oil will drip out of the arm portion from this gap. This can be prevented. For this reason, the contamination of the sewing object can be prevented.

  A thirteenth aspect of the invention is characterized in that, in the twelfth aspect of the invention, a lubricating oil absorber is provided at a position where the lubricating oil attached to the cover flows down.

  Thereby, dripping outside the arm portion is prevented by the cover, and the lubricating oil flowing down outside the cover can be absorbed and accumulated.

  In a fourteenth aspect based on the thirteenth aspect, there is provided a discharge path for discharging the lubricating oil from the lubricating oil absorber to the outside.

  Thereby, the lubricating oil absorbed and accumulated by the lubricating oil absorber can be discharged to the outside smoothly and quickly.

  According to the present invention, the guide member formed with the needle bar insertion hole through which the needle bar provided with the sewing needle is inserted so as to move up and down is provided, and the arm portion of the sewing machine is provided so as to be rotatable around the rotation axis. In a dovetail sewing machine having a holding member that holds the member so as to be reciprocally slidable along a predetermined direction intersecting the rotation axis, lubricating oil is supplied from an oil supply source to a sliding portion between the holding member and the guide member. Since the oil supply means for supplying is provided, the sliding portion between the holding member and the guide member can be stably and automatically supplied with oil. It is possible to eliminate the burden of supplying the lubricating oil by the operator's manual work, and to prevent the erroneous attachment of the lubricating oil and the scattering of the erroneously attached lubricating oil due to the manual work.

  Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

(1) Overall Schematic Structure FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an electronic eyelet-holed sewing machine according to this embodiment, and FIG. 2 is a side view thereof. 1 and 2, the electronic eyelet hole sewing machine 1 according to the present embodiment includes a bed portion 2 having a substantially rectangular box shape and an arm portion 3 continuously extending forward from the upper rear portion of the bed portion 2. And is mounted on the sewing machine table 4.

  On the upper side of the sewing machine table 4, there is provided an operation panel (not shown) for instructing various operations such as selective selection from a plurality of types of eyelet stitches. On the lower side, a control device (not shown) composed of a microcomputer for controlling the operation of each mechanism is provided.

  A hollow (pipe-like) needle bar 8 having a sewing needle 7 attached to the lower end and arranged vertically is provided at the distal end of the arm part 3 so as to be vertically movable by a needle bar vertical movement mechanism 30 described later. Further, the needle bar 8 can be swung left and right by a needle swing mechanism 60 (to be described later) to a left swing position (inner needle position) and a right swing position (outer needle position) by a predetermined width.

  The bed portion 2 is provided with a looper base 11 including a looper mechanism 10 having a pair of left and right loopers (not shown) so as to face the needle bar 8. The upper thread supplied from the thread supply source is inserted into the sewing needle 7, and the lower thread is inserted into the tip of the left looper. The right looper interlaces the lower thread while weaving the upper thread loop, A coupling portion is formed. The looper base 11 and the needle bar 8 are integrally rotated around the vertical axis in the horizontal plane by a rotation mechanism 15 including a θ-direction drive motor 21 and a gear mechanism provided in the bed 2. (Details will be described later).

  In addition, a feed base 28 on which a work cloth (sewing object) to be used for eyelet stitching is set is provided on the upper surface of the bed 2. The feed base 28 has a thin rectangular box shape as a whole, and a portion facing the looper base 11 and the knife 25 (described later) is opened. Further, although not shown, a pair of left and right cross plates made of metal are provided on the upper surface of the feed base 28, respectively. In the bed portion 2, an X-direction moving mechanism (not shown) for moving the feed table 28 in the X direction (left and right direction) by driving an X direction driving motor (not shown) made of a stepping motor. And a Y-direction moving mechanism (not shown) that feeds and moves in the Y-direction (front-rear direction) by driving a Y-direction drive motor (not shown) composed of a stepping motor.

  Further, on the bed portion 2, a knife 25, which is fixedly disposed on the rear side of the looper base 11 and forms a eyelet hole portion, is detachably attached to a mounting base (not shown) by bolts. Further, a punching hammer (not shown) that comes in contact with and separates from the knife 25 from above is provided in the arm portion 3 so as to be swingable up and down. A hammer body (not shown) is detachably attached to the tip of the punching hammer, and is driven by a hammer drive mechanism (not shown) including an air cylinder or the like provided in the bed 2. By the cooperation of the hammer main body and the knife 25, an eyelet hole portion composed of a substantially circular eyelet portion and a linear foot portion connected to the eyelet portion is formed in the work cloth.

  The bed portion 2 is also provided with a sewing machine motor (not shown) which is a drive source of a sewing mechanism for synchronously driving the needle bar 8 up and down and swinging, the looper mechanism 10 and the like.

(2) Rotating Mechanism FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing the detailed structure of the rotating mechanism 15 shown in FIG. In FIG. 3 and FIG. 2 described above, the rotation mechanism 15 includes a needle bar rotation mechanism 15A for rotating the needle bar 8, and a looper base rotation mechanism 15B for rotating the looper base 11. Contains.

  The needle bar rotation mechanism 15A includes a needle bar rotation bracket that meshes the needle bar 8 with a vertically oriented race rotation shaft 16 having an upper pulley 17 and a lower pulley 18 fixed to an upper end portion and a lower end portion, respectively. 80 (to be described later) and a timing belt 20 hung over the upper pulley 17. The looper base rotation mechanism 15 </ b> B includes a driven gear 23 of the looper base 11.

  The needle bar rotation mechanism 15A and the looper base rotation mechanism 15B are common to the θ direction drive motor 21, the drive pulley 22 fixed to the drive shaft of the θ direction drive motor, and the drive pulley 22 And a timing belt 24 hung over the lower pulley 18 and the driven gear 23.

  With the above structure, the needle bar rotating mechanism 15A transmits the driving force of the θ-direction drive motor 21 to the needle bar rotating bracket 80 via the timing belt 24, the race rotating shaft 16 and the timing belt 20, and the needle bar. Similarly, the looper base rotation mechanism 15B transmits the driving force from the timing belt 24 to the driven gear 23, so that the looper base 11 can be connected to the needle bar 8. It can be rotated around the vertical axis in synchronization with the rotation.

(3) Needle bar vertical movement mechanism FIG. 4 is a side view of the detailed internal structure of the arm part including the needle bar vertical movement mechanism 30 as seen from the same direction as FIG. 2, and FIG. It is the perspective view which looked at the arm part internal detailed structure from the substantially opposite side to FIG. FIG. 6 is a plan view of the structure shown in FIG.

  4 to 6, a main shaft 31 extending in a substantially horizontal direction is pivotally supported on the machine frame F in the arm portion 3 so as to be rotatable. A pulley 32 is fixed to the rear end portion of the main shaft 31, and a timing belt 33 is provided between the pulley 32 and a driving pulley (not shown) fixed to the motor shaft of the sewing machine motor (not shown). The driving force of the sewing machine motor is transmitted to the pulley 32 via the timing belt 33, so that the main shaft 31 is rotationally driven. On the other hand, an upper shaft crank 34 is fixed to the front end portion of the main shaft 31, and a needle bar vertical movement mechanism 30 for moving the needle bar 8 up and down is connected to the upper shaft crank 34.

  The needle bar vertical movement mechanism 30 includes a needle bar crank 35 whose upper end portion is rotatably attached to an eccentric portion of the upper shaft crank 34, and a vertical movement transmission mechanism 40 that is linked and linked to the needle bar crank 35. ing.

  The needle bar crank 35 includes a crank body portion 35a and an extended crank portion 35b having an L shape in plan view that extends integrally forward from the crank body portion 35a. The overhanging crank part 35b is provided with an overhanging support part 35c at its front end, and this overhanging support part 35c is parallel to the crank body part 35a with a predetermined distance and is formed in the left-right direction.

  7 is a front view seen from the direction VII in FIG. 4, and FIG. 8 is a longitudinal sectional view taken along the line HH in FIG. 9 is a vertical cross-sectional view taken along the line II in FIG. 4, and FIG. 10 is a horizontal cross-sectional view taken along the line JJ in FIG.

  7 to 10, the vertical motion transmission mechanism 40 includes a yoke member 41 that is supported on the crank body 35 a of the needle bar crank 35 via a pair of front and rear first support shafts 42, 42 that are oriented in the front-rear direction. An annular member 43 supported by a pair of left and right second support shafts 44, 44 that are horizontally oriented in the left-right direction (= perpendicular to the first support shaft 42) inside the yoke member 41, and a guide mechanism 50, a pair of washer members 51 provided on the upper and lower surfaces of the annular member 43, a pair of upper and lower needle bar holders 52, 53 fixed to the needle bar 8, and the like.

  The guide mechanism 50 includes a pair of front and rear guide pieces 45 and 46 mounted on the crank body 35a and the overhanging crank part 35b of the needle bar crank 35, and a pair of front and rear pieces for guiding the guide pieces 45 and 46, respectively. Guide plates 47 and 48 are provided.

  The rear piece guide plate 47 has a plate shape, is disposed between the needle bar crank 35 and the upper shaft crank 34 in the left-right direction, and is fixed to the machine frame F. The front piece guide plate 48 also has a plate-like shape, and is disposed in the left-right direction immediately in front of the overhanging support portion 35c of the needle bar crank 35, and the rear piece guide is provided via a plurality of connecting shafts 54 and 55. The plate 47 is fixed. The rear piece guide plate 47 and the front piece guide plate 48 face each other in parallel, and a longitudinal direction for guiding the guide piece 45 at the center in the left-right width direction of the front surface of the rear piece guide plate 47. A linear guide groove 47a extending in the vertical direction for guiding the guide piece 46 is also formed at the center in the left-right width direction of the rear surface of the front piece guide plate 48. Yes.

  The yoke member 41 has a substantially rectangular frame shape in plan view comprising a front support portion 41b and a rear pivot portion 41a. The yoke member 41 is disposed between the two piece guide plates 47 and 48 and has a pair of front and rear. The first support shafts 42 and 42 are rotatably supported by the needle bar crank 35.

  A rear first support shaft 42 is inserted through the crank body 35 a and is fixed by a fixing pin 56. The front end side of the rear first support shaft 42 supports the rear pivot portion 41a so as to be rotatable. The rear end portion of the rear first support shaft 42 is pivotally supported by a rear guide piece 45 so that the guide piece 45 can be moved up and down in a guide groove 47 a of the rear piece guide plate 47. Is engaged. On the other hand, the first support shaft 42 on the front side is inserted into the overhanging support portion 35 c and is fixed by a fixing pin 57. The rear end side of the front first support shaft 42 supports the front pivot portion 41b so as to be rotatable. The front end portion of the front first support shaft 42 is pivotally supported by a front guide piece 46, and the guide piece 46 is engaged with a guide groove 48a of the front piece guide plate 48 so as to be vertically movable. Yes. The pair of front and rear first support shafts 42 are arranged on one axis extending in parallel with the main shaft 31.

  With such a structure, the yoke member 41 is pivotally supported by the needle bar crank 35 via the pair of front and rear first support shafts 42 and 42, and the pair of front and rear guide pieces 45 and 46 and the guide grooves 47a and 48a are supported by a pair of front and rear piece guide plates 47 and 48 so as to be movable up and down.

  The annular member 43 has a substantially annular shape in plan view having a predetermined height, and its inner diameter is formed larger than the diameter of the needle bar 8 with the rocking clearance S of the needle bar 8 interposed (see FIG. 10). ) And protruding pivot portions 43a and 43b are formed in the left-right direction. A substantially right half portion of the left second support shaft 44 is fitted into the left support portion 43a, and the left end portion of the left second support shaft 44 is pivotally supported by the left support portion 41c of the yoke member 41 so as to be rotatable. Has been. In addition, a substantially left half portion of the right second support shaft 44 is fitted into the right support portion 43b, and the right end portion of the right second support shaft 44 pivots to the right support portion 41d of the yoke member 41 so as to be rotatable. It is supported. The second support shaft 44 on the left side and the second support shaft 44 on the right side are arranged on an axis perpendicular to the axis on which the first support shaft is arranged.

  Through the structure as described above, the annular member 43 can be rotated around the axis of the first support shaft 42 via the pair of front and rear first support shafts 42, and the pair of left and right second support shafts 44. , 44 can be rotated around the axis of the second support shaft 44, so that the needle bar crank 35 is supported in a universal joint manner.

  The upper needle bar holder 52 and the lower needle bar holder 53 respectively contact the upper and lower surfaces of the upper washer member 51 and the lower washer member 51 slidably disposed on the upper and lower sides of the annular member 43, respectively. The needle bar 8 is fixed to the needle bar 8 while being in contact therewith. These upper and lower washer members 51, 51 have a circular shape in which a hole having the same dimensions as the outer shape of the needle bar 8 is formed at the center.

  On the other hand, the needle bar upper guide 100 through which the needle bar 8 is slidably inserted is attached to the machine frame F via a thin and circular support plate 9 made of an elastic material. For this reason, when the needle bar swings by a needle swing mechanism to be described later, the needle bar is swung around the intersection center point K between the needle bar upper guide 100 and the support plate 9. After the needle bar 8 is supported by the needle bar upper guide 100 so as to be movable up and down and swingable, the needle bar 8 is inserted through the inside of the upper washer member 51, the annular member 43 and the lower washer member 51 at the center portion and downward. It extends and passes through a needle swing mechanism 60 (described later), and is arranged so as to face the lower side of the arm portion 3. A sewing needle 7 is attached to the lower end of the needle bar 8.

  In the vertical motion transmission mechanism 40 having the above-described configuration, when the crank body portion 35a of the needle bar crank 35 and the overhanging support portion 35c move up and down synchronously via the upper shaft crank 34 based on the rotational drive of the main shaft 31, The yoke member 41 moves up and down through the engagement between the pair of first support shafts 42 and 42 and the pair of front and rear guide pieces 45 and 46 and the guide grooves 47a and 48a. As a result, the annular member 43 moves up and down by a predetermined stroke via a pair of left and right second support shafts 44, and the vertical movement of the annular member 43 moves up and down via the upper and lower washer members 51, 51. As a result of being transmitted to the lower needle bar holders 52 and 53, the needle bar 8 is driven up and down through this.

  At this time, while the needle bar 8 moves up and down, it swings back and forth and left and right by a later-described needle swing mechanism 60, but the washer members 51 on both sides are slidable with respect to the annular member 43 as described above. Therefore, the needle bar 8 can swing back and forth and right and left without any support. Further, when the needle bar 8 is swung, even if the pair of upper and lower needle bar holders 52 and 53 and the pair of upper and lower washer members 51 and 51 fixed to the needle bar 8 are changed from the horizontal posture to the inclined posture, the ring shape is changed. Since the member 43 is supported by the universal joint described above with respect to the needle bar crank 35, the inclination of the washer member 51 can be absorbed with certainty. As described above, the needle bar 8 can be vertically moved and swung.

(5) Needle swing mechanism Returning to FIGS. 4 to 6, the needle swing mechanism 60 includes a needle swing drive unit 61 and a needle swing main body 62.

(5-1) Needle swing drive unit 61
4 to 6, the needle swing drive unit 61 is fixed to the hypoid gear 66 that is engaged with the hypoid gear 65 fixed to the main shaft 31, the left-right rotation shaft 67 that is fixed to the hypoid gear 66, and the rotation shaft 67. A swinging member 68 in which a bifurcated portion 68a formed in a bifurcated shape is engaged with the eccentric cam plate (not shown), and a lower end portion of the swinging member 68 fixed to the machine frame F are rotatable. A pivot shaft 69 that pivots, a connecting rod 70 having a rear end coupled to one side of the bifurcated portion 68a of the swing member 68, a pivot shaft 71 provided in the left-right direction, and a pivot shaft 71 The swing adjustment plate 72 is provided so as to be movable and includes a first arm portion 72a and a second arm portion 72c.

  A curved notch hole 72b is provided in the first arm portion 72a of the swing adjustment plate 72, and the front end of the connecting rod 70 is located near the needle bar 8 with respect to the notch hole 72b. It is connected via a bolt (not shown) and a nut 73. In addition, a proximal end portion of a needle swing yoke 74 (details will be described later) is connected to the second arm portion 72c.

  At this time, the swinging amount (needle swinging amount) of the needle bar 8 can be adjusted by adjusting the mounting position between the notch hole 72b and the front end of the connecting rod 70. That is, when the nut 73 is loosened and the attachment position of the front end portion of the connecting rod 70 with respect to the curved notch hole 72b is brought closer to the support shaft 71 side, the swing amount of the second arm portion 72c increases, and the needle bar 8 swings. The amount can be increased, and conversely, if the mounting position is moved away from the support shaft 71, the swing amount of the second arm portion 72 c is decreased, and the needle swing amount of the needle bar 8 can be decreased.

(5-2) Needle swing main body 62
FIG. 11 is an exploded perspective view showing the detailed structure of the needle swing main body 62. FIG. 12 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a support structure in which the needle swinging main body 62 having the above-described structure is supported at the tip of the arm 3 on the eyelet sewing machine 1 side. 11 and 12, the needle swinging main body 62 includes a needle bar rotating bracket 80 (holding member) having a circular shape in plan view, provided on the arm unit 3 so as to be rotatable about a vertical axis, and a needle bar. Needle bar guide member 81 (guide member) formed with a needle bar insertion hole 93 that is slidable in the vertical direction and is non-rotatably inserted, and is externally fixed to the needle bar guide member 81 and fixed. A fixed collar 89, a connecting collar 87 that is externally inserted into the needle bar guide member 81 through a gap, a needle swing yoke 74 that is connected to the connecting collar 87, and a trunnion-like presser plate 86 are provided.

  The needle bar turning bracket 80 has a substantially hollow cylindrical shape, and the needle bar guide member 81 can be moved up and down and accommodated so as to be movable along the direction intersecting the rotation axis of the needle bar turning bracket. A pair of cylindrical portions 80a in which a through hole is formed, a timing pulley 80b provided at the lower portion thereof, and a pair of penetrating holes 80d formed in the lateral direction are provided so as to be opposed to each other depending on the timing pulley 80b. Legs 80c and 80c are integrally provided. The guide pins 84 are slidably received in the storage holes 80d. A needle swinging protrusion 84a (protrusion) protrudes from the tip of the guide pin 84, and a bottomed hole 84b is formed in the axial direction at the other end, and a compression spring is formed in the bottomed hole 84b. 85 is accommodated elastically.

  The needle bar guide member 81 includes a cylindrical member 82, a rectangular parallelepiped block 83 fixed to the lower end of the cylindrical member 82, and a flange 88 projecting from the peripheral surface of the cylindrical member 82. In the assembled state, the cylindrical member 82 is inserted into the cylindrical portion 80 a of the needle bar rotating bracket 80 via a gap, and in this state, the block portion 83 is connected to the leg portion 80 c of the needle bar rotating bracket 80. It is located so as to be sandwiched between them. Further, in the block portion 83, two side surfaces 83A and 83B in contact with the respective leg portions 82c are respectively formed with oblique grooves 83a (sliding grooves) extending in the same direction. The needle swinging protrusions 84a are slidably fitted in the oblique grooves 83a.

  The presser plate 86 includes a pair of opposed tongue pieces 86a and 86a that sandwich the leg portions 80c and 80c. At this time, each tongue piece 86a clamps the leg portion 80c to close the accommodation hole 80d of the guide pin 84, and the guide pin 84 accommodated in each accommodation hole 80d is urged inward by the compression spring 85, and the needle The swing projection 84a is slidably faced in the oblique groove 83a of the block 83. For this reason, the needle bar guide member 81 is slidable in the direction along the oblique groove 83a between the leg portions 80c in the accommodation hole 801 of the needle bar rotating bracket 80. Further, the needle bar guide member 81 is rotated together with the needle bar rotation bracket 80 when the needle bar rotation bracket 80 is rotated.

  The connecting collar 87 has an annular shape, is externally inserted into the cylindrical member 82 of the needle bar guide member 81 via a gap S, and is disposed on the upper surface of the flange 88 via a washer member 90 (see FIG. 12). The In FIG. 11, the washer member 90 is omitted for simplicity. A fixed collar 89 is disposed on the upper surface of the connecting collar 87 so as to be extrapolated from above the cylindrical member 82, and the fixed collar 89 is fixed to the cylindrical member 82. Since the connecting collar 87 is sandwiched between the flange 88 and the fixed collar 89 of the needle bar guide member 81, the needle bar guide member 81 is integrated with the connecting collar 87 in the vertical direction and in the left-right direction (needle swing direction). Are coupled so as to be movable within the gap S. Of course, the needle bar guide member 81 is rotatable with respect to the connecting collar 87. The connecting collar 87 includes connecting pins 87 a extending in the horizontal direction, and these connecting pins 87 a are connected to a bifurcated connecting portion 74 a of the needle swing yoke 74. Note that the washer member 90 is not required if the protrusion amount of the flange 88 (the protruding portion from the tubular member 82) is large.

  When the connecting collar 87 is moved up and down through the needle swinging yoke 74 by the needle swinging drive unit 61, the needle bar guide member 81 is moved up and down through the fixed collar 89 and the flange 88. At this time, the guide pin 84 in a relation fixed to the arm portion 3 by the presser plate 86 has its needle swinging projection 84a facing the oblique groove 83a of the block portion 83, so that the block portion 83 (in other words, For example, the needle bar guide member 81 as a whole is guided along the oblique groove 83a and reciprocated. Since the oblique groove 83a extends in a direction intersecting the rotation axis (vertical axis direction) of the needle bar rotating bracket 80, the lateral movement width of the reciprocating sliding along the oblique groove 83a of the needle bar guide member 81 is small. Determine the needle swing width.

  As described above, the needle bar guide member 81 is inserted in the connecting collar 87, but the needle bar is interposed between the inner peripheral surface of the connecting collar 87 and the outer peripheral surface of the needle bar guide member 81. The annular gap S that allows the guide member 81 to move slightly with respect to the connecting collar 87 is formed. When the needle bar turning bracket 80 is rotated along with the vertical movement of the needle swing yoke 74, the needle bar guide member 81 is slightly moved back and forth and left and right with respect to the connecting collar 87 while changing the needle swing direction due to the presence of the annular gap S. It can move in the direction.

  In other words, by adopting a structure in which the driving force from the needle swing drive unit 61 is transmitted to the needle bar guide member 81 using the connecting collar 87, the needle bar guide member 81 swings in the left-right direction, and The needle bar rotation bracket 80 and the needle bar guide member 81 are allowed to rotate by the needle bar rotation mechanism 15A.

  On the other hand, in FIG. 12 described above, the needle bar rotating bracket 80 has bearings 92a and 92b (rolling type bearings in this example) in the large-diameter through hole 3A formed on the lower surface of the head portion of the arm portion 3. As described above, the driving force of the timing belt 20 is transmitted to the timing pulley 80b, thereby rotating around the rotation axis (vertical axis). Further, a cover 91 for preventing leakage of lubricating oil (details will be described later) is provided on the upper portion of the needle bar rotating bracket 80.

(6) Oil supply mechanism of the present invention The eyelet sewing machine 1 having the basic configuration described above has the greatest feature of the present embodiment in that the needle swinging projections 84a and 84a provided on the needle bar rotating bracket 80 side and the needle bar This is that the lubricating oil is automatically supplied to the sliding (fitting) portions with the oblique grooves 83a, 83a provided on the guide member 81 side by the oil supply mechanism (oil supply means). Details will be described below in order.

  FIG. 13 is a view showing the detailed structure of the needle bar guide member 81, the connecting collar 87, and the fixed collar 89 shown in FIG. 11 together with the main part of the oil supply mechanism, and FIG. FIG. 13B is a side view showing a partial cross section. FIG. 13B is a cross-sectional view taken along line XIIIA-XIIIA in FIG.

  13 (a) and 13 (b), in this embodiment, as the oil passage constituting the oil supply mechanism, the first oil passage for guiding the lubricant oil from the oil supply source (described later) to the needle bar guide member 81 is used. A first wick R1 (oil supply string) constituting a part and a second wick R2 constituting a part of the second oil path for guiding the lubricating oil guided from the first oil path to the sliding portion are provided. ing.

  As shown in FIGS. 11 and 13A, the first wick R1 passes through the inside of the needle swinging yoke 74 and penetrates the connecting collar 87 from the outer peripheral side to the inner peripheral side, and is further connected. On the upper surface of a washer member 90 interposed between the collar 87 and the flange 88, a substantially annular shape is extended along the inner peripheral surface of the connecting collar 87. On the other hand, as a means for constituting a part of the second oil passage in the flange 88, a substantially annular groove portion 88b for receiving lubricating oil at an upper portion thereof, and the groove portion 88b and the inner peripheral side of the tubular member 82 are provided. A through hole 88a (first opening) is provided for communication (in other words, communication between the outer surface of the needle bar guide member 81 and the needle bar insertion hole 93).

  Lubricating oil from an oil supply source (oil tank 94 to be described later) flows into the groove 88b from the gap between the washer member 90 and the tubular member 82 of the tubular member 82 of the needle bar guide member 81 by the first wick R1. Further, it is guided to the inner peripheral side of the needle bar guide member 81 (the sliding surface between the needle bar 8 and the needle bar guide member 81) through the through hole 88a.

  The second wick R <b> 2 extends so as to make one round in the circumferential direction of the outer periphery of the needle bar guide member 81, and a part of the second wick R <b> 2 is provided in at least one circumferential direction of the needle bar guide member 81. The oil receiving portion R2a exposed on the inner peripheral side of the needle bar guide member 81 (in other words, the needle bar insertion hole 83) and the upper end portion are connected to the oil receiving portion R2a via the needle bar guide member 81. The oil guide portion R2b (oil guide string) extending in the substantially vertical direction on the outer peripheral portion of the block portion and the oblique groove 83a provided on the side surfaces 83A and 83B of the block portion 83 are formed adjacent to and substantially parallel to the inclined groove 83a. An oil discharge portion R2d extending in the oblique groove 83b (string groove portion) and a connecting portion provided on the upper surface of the block portion 83 and connecting the lower end portion of the oil guide portion R2b and the upper end portion of the oil discharge portion R2d R2c and connecting portion R2e that connects oil releasing portions R2d on the side surfaces 83A and 83B side It is configured.

  As described above, the lubricating oil supplied to the sliding surface of the needle bar 8 through the through hole 88a flows down the sliding surface, reaches the external lead-out through hole, and is exposed at this position. It is introduced into the oil receiving part R2a. The lubricating oil introduced into the oil receiving portion R2a is guided to the outer peripheral portion of the needle bar guide member 81 by the oil receiving portion R2a, and further introduced into the oil releasing portion R2d through the oil guiding portion R2b and the connecting portion R2c. The oil is discharged from the oil discharge portion R2d to the fitting sliding portion between the oblique groove 83a and the needle swinging protrusion 84a of the guide pin 84.

  Note that the position of the external lead-out through hole is not limited to the position shown in FIG. 13B (equal to the position of the oil receiving portion R2a), and is lower than this, for example, in the vicinity of the upper surface of the block portion 83b. But you can. Further, a communication path (groove or the like) that communicates the oil release portion R2d and the oblique groove 83a may be separately formed in the block portion 83b.

  FIG. 14 is a conceptual cross-sectional view for explaining the entire route of supply and discharge of the lubricating oil including the oil supply mechanism, and FIG. 15 is a conceptual horizontal cross-sectional view taken along line AA in FIG. 14 and 15, after the third wick R3 (oil supply string) connected to the oil tank 94 that is the oil supply source of the lubricating oil rises upward from the oil tank 94, the upper portion of the arm portion 3 is substantially horizontal. And is connected to the first wick R1 in the vicinity of the tip of the arm 3. The lubricating oil stored in the oil tank 94 is stably guided to the first wick R1 by the third wick R3, and stably passes through the first wick R1 and the second wick R2 as described above. It is supplied to the fitting sliding portion between the oblique groove 83a and the needle swinging protrusion 84a.

  On the other hand, an oil recovery felt 95 as a lubricating oil absorber is provided at a position where the lubricating oil flows on the cover 91 provided on the upper portion of the needle bar rotating bracket 80. The cover 91 described above has a ring shape, covers the inner ring and the outer ring of the bearings 92a and 92b, and the inner ring side is formed higher than the outer ring side. For this reason, the lubricating oil adhering to the cover 91 flows down toward the outer ring side and does not leak out of the machine frame from the bearings 92a and 92b. The lubricating oil that has flowed down from the outer end of the cover 91 in this manner flows on the inner surface of the machine frame and is absorbed by the oil recovery felt 95. There is also a gap between the inner diameter portion of the cover 91 and the needle bar guide member 81. However, since the connecting collar 87 and the like are positioned above the cover 91, the lubricating oil is prevented from entering there. Do not leak out of the machine frame. The oil recovery felt 95 is connected to a fourth wick R4 that constitutes a discharge path. The fourth wick R4 extends substantially horizontally below the arm 3 and then hangs vertically in the vicinity of the starting end of the arm 3 so as to be disposed on the bed 2 and is recovered by the oil recovery felt 95. Oil is discharged to the outside, and further, lubricating oil is introduced into an oil pan 97 provided on a bed die (not shown) of the bed portion 2 and recovered.

  In the above, the needle swing drive unit 61 constitutes a drive body for reciprocating the needle bar guide member 81 according to each claim, and the connecting collar 87 and the needle swing yoke 74 are rotations of the guide member by the holding member. A coupling mechanism for operatively coupling the guide member and the driving body is configured so as to allow the above.

  In the electronic eyelet hole sewing machine 1 according to the present embodiment configured as described above, when a sewing object is set on the feed base 28 during sewing, this feed is performed by the X-direction moving mechanism and the Y-direction moving mechanism described above. Feeding drive along the cut shape of the eyelet hole is given to the base 28. Further, the driving force of the sewing machine motor is transmitted to the main shaft 31, whereby the needle bar 8 is moved up and down by the needle bar vertical movement mechanism 30 including the needle bar crank 35 and the vertical movement transmission mechanism 40, and the needle swing driving unit 61 and The needle bar guide member 81 is reciprocated to the left and right by the needle swing mechanism 60 including the needle swing main body 62, whereby the needle bar 8 is swung, and the θ-direction drive motor 21 is driven in synchronization therewith. Based on the force, the looper base drive mechanism 15B rotates the looper via the looper base 11, and by these cooperation, over stitching is started along the eyelet hole. Then, based on the driving force of the θ-direction drive motor 21, the needle bar turning mechanism 15 </ b> A rotates the needle bar turning bracket 80 as necessary to complete the eyelet stitching seam on the sewing object.

  At this time, the needle bar guide member 81 that allows the needle bar 8 to be moved up and down is held by the needle bar rotating bracket 80 so as to be slidable in the left and right directions (specifically, the oblique groove 83a and the needle swinging protrusion 84a). In order to maintain durability, it is necessary to appropriately supply lubricating oil to these sliding portions. In this embodiment, durability is maintained by supplying lubricating oil from the oil tank 94 to the sliding portion via the oil supply mechanism including the third light core R3, the first light core R1, and the second light core R2 described above. It is possible to stably supply the lubricating oil necessary for the operation. As a result, there is no need to manually apply the lubricating oil to the sliding portion by manual operation periodically as in the prior art, and the labor burden on the operator can be greatly reduced. In addition, it is possible to reliably prevent adverse effects such as accidental adhesion of the lubricating oil to a portion where the application of the lubricating oil is not necessary, or the scattering of the lubricating oil to the outside of the arm portion 3 or the sewing object.

  At this time, particularly in the present embodiment, the lubricating oil is guided to the vicinity of the oblique groove 83a of the block portion 83 of the needle bar guide member 81 by the oil discharge portion R2 of the second wick R2 extending in the oblique groove 83b. Thus, the lubricating oil can be reliably and stably supplied to the fitting sliding portion between the needle swinging protrusion 84b and the oblique groove 83a, and the durability can be maintained.

  In the present embodiment, in particular, the first wick R1 constituting the first oil passage is further rotated together with the needle bar rotating bracket 80 while reciprocating in the left-right direction with respect to the needle bar rotating bracket 80. By supplying the lubricating oil to the guide member 81 via the needle swing yoke 74 and the connecting collar 87 for allowing the needle bar guide member 81 to rotate, the lubricating oil can be easily supplied to the sliding portion. Can do.

  In this embodiment, in particular, by using the through-hole 88a provided in the flange 88, lubricating oil is supplied to the needle bar 8 inserted through the needle bar insertion hole 93 of the needle bar guide member 81, and the needle bar is further supplied. 8 is guided to the outer periphery of the needle bar guide member 81 through an external lead-out through-hole provided in the needle bar guide member 81, so that the lubricant guided from the first wick R1 is It can be guided to both the sliding part of the needle bar 8 and the needle bar guide member 81 and the fitting sliding part of the needle swinging projection 84b and the oblique groove 83a.

  In this embodiment, in particular, since the oil tank 94 to the needle bar guide member 81 are connected by the third light core R3 and the first light core R1 constituting the oil supply string, the needle bar guide is provided from the oil tank 94 that is the oil supply source. Lubricating oil can be easily guided to the member 81.

  In the present embodiment, in particular, the cover 91 for preventing leakage of the lubricating oil is provided on the upper portion of the needle bar rotating bracket 80, so that the lubricating oil leaks into the clearance around the needle bar rotating bracket 80. Thus, various inconveniences can be prevented. That is, since the needle bar turning bracket 80 is rotatably supported in the through hole 3A of the arm portion 3, the lubricating oil leaks out of the arm portion 3 from the gap between the needle bar turning bracket 80 and the through hole 3A. Can be prevented. In particular, when the needle bar turning bracket 80 is rotatably attached to the arm portion 3 by a rolling type bearing like the bearings 92a and 92b of the present embodiment, there is a gap between the inner ring and the outer ring of the bearing. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the lubricating oil from dripping out of the arm portion 3 from this gap. For this reason, the contamination of the sewing object can be prevented.

  Further, in the present embodiment, in particular, the oil recovery felt 95 is provided at the position where the lubricating oil attached to the cover 91 flows down, so that the cover 91 prevents dripping out of the arm portion 3 and flows down the cover 91. Lubricating oil can be absorbed and accumulated.

  Further, in this embodiment, in particular, the fourth wick R4 as the discharge path is connected to the oil recovery felt 95, so that the lubricating oil absorbed and accumulated by the oil recovery felt 95 can be discharged smoothly and quickly to the outside. Can do.

  The present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and various modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Hereinafter, such modifications will be described.

(A) When flowing outside the needle bar guide member 81 without using the second wick core FIG. 16 shows the detailed structure of the needle bar guide member 81, the connecting collar 87, and the fixed collar 89 that constitute the main part of this modification. FIG. 16A is a view showing together with the main part of the oil supply mechanism, FIG. 16A is a horizontal sectional view in the vicinity of the block portion 83 (corresponding to a sectional view taken along the XVIA-XVIA section in FIG. 16B), and FIG. It is a side view (equivalent to FIG.13 (b) of the said embodiment). FIG. 17A is an enlarged longitudinal sectional view showing the detailed structure near the flange 88 shown in FIG. 16B, and FIG. 17B shows the vicinity of the block portion 83 shown in FIG. It is an enlarged vertical sectional view showing a detailed structure.

  In these FIG. 16 (a), FIG. 16 (b), FIG. 17 (a), and FIG. 17 (b), in this modification, the lubricating oil from the first wick R1 is applied to the flange 88 as in the above embodiment. A substantially annular groove 88b for receiving the needle, and a through hole that communicates the groove 88b and the inner peripheral side of the tubular member 82 (in other words, communicates the outer surface of the needle bar guide member 81 and the needle bar insertion hole 93). 88a. In this modified example, a through hole 88c that communicates the groove 88b and the outer peripheral side of the cylindrical member 82 (in other words, the outer peripheral surface of the needle bar guide member 81) is newly provided, and the second oil passage is formed together with the groove 88b. Part of it.

  Lubricating oil from the oil tank 94 flows into the groove 88b from the gap between the washer member 90 of the tubular member 82 of the needle bar guide member 81 and the tubular member 82 by the first wick R1, and further through the through hole 88a. In addition to being guided to the inner peripheral side of the bar guide member 81 (the sliding surface between the needle bar 8 and the needle bar guide member 81), it is guided to the outer peripheral side of the needle bar guide member 81 through the through-hole 88c and flows down the outer peripheral portion. It is like that.

  On the other hand, the upper surface of the block portion 83 is provided with a receiving groove portion 83c that constitutes a part of the second oil passage, and receives the lubricating oil flowing down the outer peripheral portion of the needle bar guide member 81 as described above. The receiving groove 83c communicates with the oblique groove 83a, and guides the lubricating oil received as described above directly to the oblique groove 83a.

  In this modification, the lubricating oil from the oil tank 94 is caused to flow down from the third lamp core R3 and the first lamp core R1 to the outer peripheral side of the needle bar guide member 81 through the groove 88b and the through hole 88c of the flange 88, It is guided from the receiving groove 83c to the oblique groove 83a. As a result, as in the above-described embodiment, the lubricating oil that can be supplied to the sliding portion between the oblique groove 83a and the needle swinging protrusion 84a and stably maintain durability can be supplied. it can.

(B) When the outside of the needle bar guide member 81 flows down and is guided to the second wick core In the above embodiment, the first wick R1 → the through hole 88a of the flange 88 → the inner peripheral side of the needle bar guide member 81 → the external lead-out penetration Lubricating oil is guided along the path of the hole → the oil guiding portion R2b of the second wick R2 → the oil releasing portion R2d → the oblique groove 83a, while in the modified example (A), the through hole 88c of the first wick R1 → the flange 88. → The outer peripheral side of the needle bar guide member 81 → the receiving groove 83c → the lubricating groove is guided in the course of the oblique groove 83a, but these may be combined.

  That is, as in the modified example of (A) above, the through hole 88c is provided in the flange 88, and the first oil core R1 → the through hole 88c in the flange 88 → the outer peripheral side of the needle bar guide member 81 and the lubricating oil are allowed to flow down. The oil flowing down is received by an oil receiving part R2a ′ (not shown) of the second wick R2 provided so as to be wound around the outer peripheral part of the needle bar guide member 81, and then the oil guiding part R2b → oil releasing part R2d → slanted The lubricating oil may be guided along the path of the groove 83a. In this case, the same effect is obtained.

(C) Others In the above, the needle swinging protrusion 84a of the guide pin 84 as a convex portion is provided on the needle bar rotating bracket 80 side, and this is a block portion as a sliding groove provided on the needle bar guide member 81 side. The needle bar 8 is swung by being fitted and slid in the 83-shaped oblique groove 83a, but the present invention is not limited to this. That is, a sliding groove is provided on the needle bar rotating bracket 80 side, and a convex portion provided on the needle bar guide member 81 side is fitted and slid with respect thereto, so that the needle bar 8 can be swung. Also good. Also in this case, the same effect can be obtained by supplying lubricating oil to the sliding portion using the same oil supply mechanism as described above.

  In addition to those already described above, the methods according to the above-described embodiments and modifications may be used in appropriate combination.

  In addition, although not illustrated one by one, the present invention is implemented with various modifications within a range not departing from the gist thereof.

It is a perspective view showing the whole structure of the electronic eyelet-holed sewing machine which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 1 is a side view showing an overall structure of an electronic eyelet hole sewing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention. It is a perspective view showing the detailed structure of the rotation mechanism shown in FIG. It is the side view which extracted the internal detailed structure of the arm part and was seen from the same direction as FIG. It is the perspective view which extracted the internal detailed structure of the arm part and was seen from the other side of FIG. FIG. 6 is a plan view of the structure shown in FIG. 5. It is the front view seen from the VII direction in FIG. It is the longitudinal cross-sectional view by the HH cross section in FIG. It is the longitudinal cross-sectional view by the II cross section in FIG. It is a horizontal cross-sectional view by the JJ cross section in FIG. It is a disassembled perspective view showing the detailed structure of the needle swing main-body part shown in FIG.4 and FIG.5 etc. FIG. It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view showing the support structure in which the needle swing main-body part is supported in the arm part front-end | tip at the eyelet-punching sewing machine side. FIG. 12 is a horizontal sectional view and a side view showing a detailed structure of a needle bar guide member, a connecting collar, and a fixed collar shown in FIG. 11 together with a main part of an oil supply mechanism. It is a conceptual sectional view for explaining the whole route of supply and discharge of lubricating oil including an oil supply mechanism It is a notional horizontal sectional view by the AA cross section in FIG. In the vicinity of the block 83, the detailed structure of the needle bar guide member, the connecting collar, and the fixed collar constituting the main part of the modified example that flows down the outside of the needle bar guide member without using the second wick is shown together with the main part of the oil supply mechanism. It is a horizontal sectional view and a side view. FIG. 17 is an enlarged longitudinal sectional view showing a detailed structure near the flange shown in FIG. 16B and an enlarged longitudinal sectional view showing a detailed structure near the block portion.

Explanation of symbols

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Eyelet hole sewing machine 3 Arm part 7 Sewing needle 8 Needle bar 61 Needle swing drive part (drive body)
74 Needle swing yoke (coupling mechanism)
80 Needle bar rotation bracket (holding member)
81 Needle bar guide member (guide member)
83a Oblique groove (sliding groove)
83b Oblique groove (string groove)
83c Receiving groove (second oil passage)
84a Needle swing protrusion (convex)
87 Connection collar (connection mechanism)
88 Flange 88a Through hole (first opening, second oil passage)
91 Cover 93 Needle bar insertion hole 94 Oil tank (oil supply source)
95 Oil recovery felt (lubricant absorber)
R1 1st light core (oil supply string, 1st oil path, oil supply means)
R2 second wick (second oil passage, oil supply means)
R2a Oil receiving part R2b Oil guiding part (oil guiding string)
R2c connection part R2d oil discharge part R3 3rd wick (oil supply string, 1st oil path, oil supply means)
R4 4th wick (discharge path)

Claims (14)

A guide member having a needle bar insertion hole through which a needle bar provided with a sewing needle is inserted so as to be movable up and down;
In an eyelet-piercing sewing machine provided with a holding member that is provided on the arm portion of the sewing machine so as to be rotatable around a rotation axis, and that holds the guide member so as to be capable of reciprocating along a predetermined direction intersecting the rotation axis.
An eyelet sewing machine comprising oil supply means for supplying lubricating oil from an oil supply source to a sliding portion between the holding member and the guide member. In the eyelet-punching sewing machine according to claim 1,
The refueling means is
A first oil passage for guiding lubricating oil from the oil supply source to the guide member;
A blind hole sewing machine comprising: a second oil passage provided on the guide member and guiding the lubricating oil guided from the first oil passage to the sliding portion. In the eyelet-punching sewing machine according to claim 2,
A driving body provided in the arm portion for reciprocating the guide member along the predetermined direction;
A coupling mechanism for operatively coupling the guide member and the driving body so as to allow rotation of the guide member by the holding member;
The eyelet sewing machine characterized in that the first oil passage guides lubricating oil from the oil supply source to the guide member via the coupling mechanism. In the eyelet-punching sewing machine according to claim 3,
A convex portion is provided on one of the holding member and the guide member,
The other of the holding member and the guide member is provided with a sliding groove in which the convex portion is slidably fitted and extends in the predetermined direction,
The eyelet sewing machine characterized in that the coupling mechanism between the guide member and the driving body is configured to allow movement of the guide member in the predetermined direction and rotation of the guide member. In the eyelet-punching sewing machine according to any one of claims 2 to 4,
The eyelet sewing machine characterized in that the second oil passage includes an oil guide string that extends from the guide member and guides the lubricating oil guided from the first oil passage to the sliding portion. In the eyelet-punching sewing machine according to claim 4,
The second oil passage is an eyelet sewing machine characterized in that an oil guide string is extended to a string groove formed in the vicinity of the sliding groove of the guide member. In the eyelet-punching sewing machine according to any one of claims 2 to 6,
The second oil passage includes an outer surface of the guide member and the outer surface of the guide member to guide the lubricating oil guided to the outer peripheral portion of the guide member by the first oil passage to a sliding surface between the needle bar and the guide member. An eyelet sewing machine comprising a first opening communicating with the needle bar insertion hole. In the eyelet-punching sewing machine according to claim 7,
The second oil passage guides the lubricating oil supplied to the sliding surface of the needle bar through the first opening to the outer peripheral portion of the guide member, and supplies oil to the sliding portion between the guide member and the holding member. In order to do so, a eyelet sewing machine comprising a second opening that communicates the outer surface of the guide member and the needle bar insertion hole. In the eyelet-punching sewing machine according to claim 2 or 3,
The eyelet drilling sewing machine, wherein the second oil passage includes a receiving groove portion that is provided in the guide member and receives the lubricating oil guided by the first oil passage and flowing down the outer peripheral portion of the guide member. The eyelet-punching sewing machine according to claim 9,
A convex portion is provided on one of the holding member and the guide member,
The other of the holding member and the guide member is provided with a sliding groove in which the convex portion is slidably fitted and extends in the predetermined direction,
The coupling mechanism between the guide member and the driving body is configured to allow movement of the guide member in the predetermined direction and rotation of the guide member;
The eyelet sewing machine characterized in that the receiving groove portion communicates with the sliding groove provided on the guide member side. In the eyelet-punching sewing machine according to any one of claims 2 to 10,
The eyelet sewing machine characterized in that the first oil passage includes at least one oil supply string extending from the oil supply source to the guide member. In the eyelet-punching sewing machine according to any one of claims 1 to 11,
A blind hole sewing machine, wherein a cover for preventing leakage of lubricating oil is provided on an upper portion of the holding member. The eyelet-punching sewing machine according to claim 12,
An eyelet-punching sewing machine, wherein a lubricating oil absorber is provided at a position where the lubricating oil attached to the cover flows down. The eyelet-punching sewing machine according to claim 13,
A blind hole sewing machine comprising a discharge passage for discharging the lubricant from the lubricant absorber to the outside.

Images