JP2007057264A - Metering device - Google Patents

Metering device Download PDF

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JP2007057264A
JP2007057264A JP2005240119A JP2005240119A JP2007057264A JP 2007057264 A JP2007057264 A JP 2007057264A JP 2005240119 A JP2005240119 A JP 2005240119A JP 2005240119 A JP2005240119 A JP 2005240119A JP 2007057264 A JP2007057264 A JP 2007057264A
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weighing
weighed
shaking
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bag
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JP4989866B2 (en
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Kiyohiko Ehana
清彦 江花
Yukichi Yanase
裕吉 柳瀬
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Anritsu Infivis Co Ltd
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  • Weight Measurement For Supplying Or Discharging Of Specified Amounts Of Material (AREA)
  • Basic Packing Technique (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve a processing capacity of a packing machine by enabling highly accurate measurement and enabling high-speed conveyance by stopping immediately rocking of a measuring object conveyed to a measuring position. <P>SOLUTION: This measuring device 10 for measuring the weight of the measuring object W, provided on some position on a conveyance route for conveying the measuring object W with a bag 5 filled with a content intermittently in the suspended state, is equipped with a rocking prevention means 20 provided movably toward the measuring object W, to be brought into contact with the measuring object W by moving members 21, 27 in the vertical direction and/or in the transverse direction by receiving a driving force from driving means 25, 28, to thereby stop rocking of the measuring object W at a measuring time. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、袋内に内容物が充填された被計量物を吊り下げ状態で搬送する搬送経路に設けられ、被計量物の重量などの物理量を計量する計量装置に係り、計量位置に搬送されてきた被計量物の揺れを直ちに止める計量装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a weighing device that is provided in a conveyance path for conveying an object to be weighed filled with contents in a bag in a suspended state, and relates to a weighing device that measures a physical quantity such as the weight of the object to be weighed. The present invention relates to a weighing device that immediately stops shaking of an object to be weighed.

袋内に小麦粉などの内容物を充填するには、袋を吊り下げた状態で間欠的に搬送しながら搬送経路の所定位置で内容物を充填する包装機が用いられる。そして、搬送経路における前記充填位置より後位のいずれかの位置に設けられた計量装置にて(袋内に内容物が充填された)被計量物の重量などを計量する。   In order to fill the bag with contents such as flour, a packaging machine is used that fills the contents at a predetermined position in the transport path while intermittently transporting the bag in a suspended state. Then, the weight of the object to be weighed (with the contents filled in the bag) is weighed by a weighing device provided at any position after the filling position in the transport path.

このような包装機には、例えば、下記特許文献1に開示される計量袋詰め包装装置がある。この包装装置は、ロータ周縁の2個を1組とする多数組みのクランプでそれぞれ両端縁を挟持した包装用の各袋をロータの回転により円軌道に沿って間欠移動させ、その途中の1つの停止位置で袋内に被包装物を充填したあと、後位の停止位置で同袋を一時可動顎に持ち替えるとともに、この可動顎と連結する計量機構で同袋内の被包装物の重量を計量する。計量機構では、ロードセルから送られる被包装物の計量値と、予め設定された目標値との不足誤差を制御器で算出し、この算出値を計量補充機構に送信し、袋が更に後位の停止位置に到達したとき、計量補充機構により同袋内に被包装物を補充して不足誤差を補う。
特開平7−40940号公報
Such a packaging machine includes, for example, a measuring bag filling and packaging apparatus disclosed in Patent Document 1 below. In this packaging device, each packaging bag sandwiched between both edges by a large number of clamps each having two rotor peripheral edges is intermittently moved along a circular orbit by rotation of the rotor. After filling the bag into the bag at the stop position, the bag is temporarily moved to the movable jaw at the rear stop position, and the weight of the package in the bag is measured by the weighing mechanism connected to the movable jaw. To do. In the weighing mechanism, the controller calculates a deficiency error between the measured value of the object to be packaged sent from the load cell and the preset target value, and sends this calculated value to the weighing replenishment mechanism. When the stop position is reached, the weighing replenishment mechanism replenishes the bag with the packaged items to compensate for the shortage error.
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 7-40940

しかしながら、上述したような従来の包装機では、被計量物の重量を計量するとき、搬送されてきた被計量物を計量部に受け渡した際、この被計量物が揺れていることから高精度での計量ができなかった。特に、上記特許文献1に開示される包装装置などは、ロータの回転による円軌道に沿って袋が移動するロータリ式であるため、各袋は遠心力によってロータの回転方向と略直交する方向に大きく揺れることとなる。   However, in the conventional packaging machine as described above, when weighing the weight of the object to be weighed, when the object to be weighed is transferred to the weighing unit, the object to be weighed is shaken with high accuracy. Could not be measured. In particular, since the packaging device disclosed in Patent Document 1 is a rotary type in which a bag moves along a circular orbit by rotation of a rotor, each bag is rotated in a direction substantially orthogonal to the rotation direction of the rotor by centrifugal force. It will shake greatly.

そこで、計量部(計量機構)では、計量位置に配置された被計量物をバキュームなどで吸着して揺れを止めていたが、内容物が充填された被計量物の吸着面の形状が安定していないため上手く吸着せず、直ちに揺れを止めることができなかった。また、袋が薄い場合など、袋に吸着しても内容物が揺動し、結果的に被計量物の揺れを直ちに止めるには到らなかった。そのため、従来は、高精度計量を行うために揺れが止まるまでの時間を確保しなければならず、したがって、被計量物を高速搬送することができなかった。   Therefore, in the weighing unit (measuring mechanism), the object to be weighed placed in the weighing position is sucked with a vacuum or the like to stop shaking, but the shape of the suction surface of the object to be weighed filled with contents is stabilized. As a result, it did not adsorb well and could not stop shaking immediately. In addition, when the bag is thin, the contents sway even when adsorbed on the bag, and as a result, the shaking of the object to be weighed cannot be stopped immediately. For this reason, conventionally, in order to perform high-precision weighing, it is necessary to secure time until the shaking stops, and therefore, the object to be weighed cannot be conveyed at high speed.

さらに、包装機で高速搬送を行うためには、搬送中、被計量物が揺れないための搬送ガイドレールを設ける必要があった。このガイドレールは、搬送経路に沿って略円環状に設けられ、搬送中の被計量物が遠心力によって搬送方向(ロータの回転方向)と直交する方向に拡がることを防止するものである。ところが、計量部では、被計量物が計量中に搬送ガイドレールに接触していることで計量誤差が生じ、高精度計量の妨げとなる。つまり、従来技術では、包装機(特に計量部)に高速搬送を行うために必要な搬送ガイドレールを設けることができなかった。   Furthermore, in order to perform high-speed conveyance with the packaging machine, it is necessary to provide a conveyance guide rail for preventing an object to be weighed during conveyance. This guide rail is provided in a substantially annular shape along the transport path, and prevents the object to be weighed from spreading in a direction perpendicular to the transport direction (rotation direction of the rotor) due to centrifugal force. However, in the weighing unit, the weighing object is in contact with the conveyance guide rail during weighing, and thus a weighing error occurs, which hinders high-precision weighing. That is, in the prior art, it has not been possible to provide a transport guide rail necessary for high-speed transport in the packaging machine (particularly the weighing unit).

そこで本発明は、上記状況に鑑みてなされたもので、計量位置に搬送されてきた被計量物の揺れを直ちに止めることで高精度計量が可能となるとともに、被計量物の高速搬送が可能となり、この結果、包装機の処理能力を向上させる計量装置を提供することを目的とする。   Accordingly, the present invention has been made in view of the above situation, and by immediately stopping the shaking of the object to be weighed that has been transported to the weighing position, it becomes possible to perform high-accuracy weighing and to transport the object to be weighed at high speed. As a result, an object of the present invention is to provide a weighing device that improves the processing capacity of the packaging machine.

次に、上記の課題を解決するための手段を、実施の形態に対応する図面を参照して説明する。
本発明の請求項1記載の計量装置10は、袋5内に内容物が充填された被計量物Wを吊り下げ状態で間欠的に搬送する搬送経路のいずれかの位置に設けられ、前記被計量物Wの物理量を計量する計量装置10において、
前記被計量物Wに向けて移動可能に設けられ、該被計量物Wに接触して計量時の揺れを止める揺れ防止手段20を具備することを特徴とする。
なお、この場合の移動には、剛体の位置の変化だけでなく、弾性体などの変形による部分的な移動も含む。
Next, means for solving the above problems will be described with reference to the drawings corresponding to the embodiments.
The weighing device 10 according to claim 1 of the present invention is provided at any position on a conveyance path for intermittently conveying the object W to be weighed filled with the contents in the bag 5 in a suspended state. In the weighing device 10 that measures the physical quantity of the weighing object W,
It is provided with sway prevention means 20 that is provided so as to be movable toward the object to be weighed W, and stops shaking at the time of weighing in contact with the object to be weighed W.
The movement in this case includes not only a change in the position of the rigid body but also a partial movement due to deformation of the elastic body or the like.

このような構成によれば、計量位置において、被計量物Wの揺れを止めて静止状態でその重量などの物理量を計量することが可能となる。これにより、被計量物Wの高精度計量が可能となる。それに加えて、1つ1つの被計量物Wの計量時間が短縮されて高速搬送が可能となる。   According to such a configuration, it is possible to measure the physical quantity such as its weight in a stationary state by stopping the object W from shaking at the measurement position. Thereby, the highly accurate measurement of the to-be-measured object W is attained. In addition, the weighing time of each object W to be measured is shortened and high-speed conveyance becomes possible.

請求項2記載の計量装置10は、前記被計量物Wの重量を計量し、支持部材11に支持されることで該支持部材11に荷重負荷されている計量部13を備え、
前記揺れ防止手段20は、前記計量部13の荷重負荷側に設けられ該計量部13と荷重的に統合されていることを特徴とする。
The weighing device 10 according to claim 2 includes a weighing unit 13 that weighs the object to be weighed W and is loaded on the support member 11 by being supported by the support member 11.
The shaking preventing means 20 is provided on the load-loading side of the weighing unit 13 and is integrated with the weighing unit 13 in a load manner.

このような構成によれば、被計量物Wの重量を計量する場合、被計量物Wと接触する揺れ防止手段20が計量部13と荷重的に統合されていることにより、揺れ防止手段20を被計量物Wに接触させたまま重量を計量することができるようになる。このとき、揺れ防止手段20と被計量物Wの荷重は計量部13以外には負荷されない。これにより、例えば、揺れ防止手段20の重量を予め計量部13に記憶させておき、計量値から揺れ防止手段20の重量分を減算するなどの処理を行うことで正確な計量が可能となる。   According to such a configuration, when the weight of the object to be weighed W is weighed, the vibration preventing means 20 that comes into contact with the object to be weighed W is integrated with the weighing unit 13 in a load. The weight can be weighed while being in contact with the workpiece W. At this time, the load of the shake preventing means 20 and the object to be weighed W is not applied to anything other than the weighing unit 13. Accordingly, for example, the weight of the shake preventing means 20 is stored in the weighing unit 13 in advance, and accurate weighing is possible by performing processing such as subtracting the weight of the shake preventing means 20 from the measured value.

請求項3記載の計量装置10は、前記揺れ防止手段20は、前記被計量物Wが計量位置に搬送されると移動して該被計量物Wに接触する移動部材21,27と、前記移動部材21,27を駆動する駆動手段25,28とを具備することを特徴とする。   The weighing device according to claim 3, wherein the shaking preventing means 20 moves when the object to be weighed W is transported to a weighing position and moves to contact the object to be weighed W 27, 27, and the movement. Drive means 25 and 28 for driving the members 21 and 27 are provided.

このような構成によれば、計量位置に搬送されてきた被計量物Wに駆動手段25,28からの駆動力を受けて移動する移動部材21,27が接触することにより被計量物Wの揺れを直ちに止めることが可能となる。   According to such a configuration, the object to be weighed W is shaken when the moving members 21 and 27 that are moved by receiving the driving force from the driving means 25 and 28 come into contact with the object to be weighed W that has been transported to the weighing position. Can be stopped immediately.

請求項4記載の計量装置10は、前記移動部材21は、上下方向に移動し、前記被計量物Wに対して下方から接触することを特徴とする。   The weighing apparatus 10 according to claim 4 is characterized in that the moving member 21 moves in the vertical direction and contacts the object to be weighed W from below.

請求項5記載の計量装置10は、前記移動部材27,27は、横方向に移動し、前記被計量物Wに対して側方から接触することを特徴とする。   The weighing device 10 according to claim 5 is characterized in that the moving members 27, 27 move in the lateral direction and come into contact with the object W from the side.

請求項6記載の計量装置10は、前記揺れ防止手段20は複数の前記移動部材21,27を備え、
1つの移動部材21が、上下方向に移動し、前記被計量物Wに対して下方から接触し、更に1つの移動部材27,27が、横方向に移動し、前記被計量物Wに対して側方から接触することを特徴とする。
The weighing device according to claim 6, wherein the shaking prevention means 20 includes a plurality of the moving members 21, 27.
One moving member 21 moves in the vertical direction and comes into contact with the object to be weighed W from below. Further, one moving member 27, 27 moves in the lateral direction and moves with respect to the object to be weighed W. It contacts from the side.

このような構成によれば、計量位置に搬送されてきた被計量物Wに対して移動部材21,27が下方又は側方から接触することにより、例えば、ロータ2の回転による円軌道に沿って被計量物Wを搬送するロータリ式包装機1の計量位置において、被計量物Wに生じる搬送方向(ロータの回転方向)と直交する方向への揺れを効果的に止めることが可能となる。   According to such a configuration, when the moving members 21 and 27 come into contact with the object to be weighed W that has been transported to the weighing position from below or from the side, for example, along a circular orbit due to the rotation of the rotor 2. At the weighing position of the rotary packaging machine 1 that conveys the object to be weighed W, it is possible to effectively stop the shaking in the direction orthogonal to the conveying direction (rotor direction of the rotor) that occurs in the object to be weighed W.

また、被計量物Wに下方から接触することにより、被計量物Wに生じる各方向への揺れを止めることが可能となるとともに、被計量物Wを計量部13の鉛直下方に安定して静止させるため計量精度が向上する。   Further, by coming into contact with the object to be weighed W from below, it is possible to stop the swinging of the object to be weighed W in each direction, and the object to be weighed W is stably stopped vertically below the weighing unit 13. This improves the weighing accuracy.

さらに、被計量物Wに側方から接触することにより、被計量物Wは計量部13の鉛直方向における中央に静止させることが可能となり、これにより、上記同様に計量精度が向上する。   Furthermore, by contacting the object to be weighed W from the side, the object W to be weighed can be stopped at the center in the vertical direction of the weighing unit 13, thereby improving the weighing accuracy as described above.

そして、揺れ防止手段20が、上下方向及び横方向に移動する各移動部材21,27を具備する構成であれば、被計量物Wの揺れを更に効果的に止めることが可能となる。   And if the shaking prevention means 20 is the structure which comprises each moving member 21 and 27 which moves to an up-down direction and a horizontal direction, it will become possible to stop the to-be-measured object W more effectively.

請求項7記載の計量装置10は、前記揺れ防止手段20は、前記被計量物Wが計量位置に搬送されると弾性変形して該被計量物Wに接触する弾性部材30を具備することを特徴とする。   The weighing device 10 according to claim 7, wherein the shaking preventing means 20 includes an elastic member 30 that elastically deforms and comes into contact with the object to be weighed W when the object to be weighed W is conveyed to the weighing position. Features.

このような構成によれば、計量位置に搬送されてきた被計量物Wに弾性部材30が外力を受けて弾性変形した部分が接触することにより被計量物Wの揺れを直ちに止めることが可能となる。このとき、例えば、計量位置に搬送されてきた被計量物Wが接触して弾性部材30を弾性変形させる構成とすることで、この弾性部材30を変形させるための駆動源が不要となり装置の簡素化が可能となる。   According to such a configuration, it is possible to immediately stop shaking of the object to be weighed when the elastic member 30 receives the external force and comes into contact with the elastically deformed portion of the object to be weighed that has been transported to the weighing position. Become. At this time, for example, by adopting a configuration in which the object to be weighed W conveyed to the measuring position comes into contact and elastically deforms the elastic member 30, a driving source for deforming the elastic member 30 becomes unnecessary, and the apparatus is simplified. Can be realized.

請求項8記載の計量装置10は、前記被計量物Wの重量を計量し、支持部材11に支持されることで該支持部材11に荷重負荷されている計量部13を備え、
前記揺れ防止手段20は、前記計量部13と荷重的に切り離されて設けられ、前記被計量物Wに接触後該被計量物Wから離間することを特徴とする。
The weighing device according to claim 8 includes a weighing unit that measures the weight of the object to be weighed W and is loaded on the support member by being supported by the support member.
The shaking prevention means 20 is provided so as to be separated from the weighing unit 13 in terms of load, and is separated from the weighing object W after contacting the weighing object W.

このような構成によれば、被計量物Wの重量を計量する場合、計量部13と荷重的に切り離された揺れ防止手段20が、計量位置に搬送されてきた被計量物Wに接触し、この被計量物Wの揺れを止めてから離間することで、計量部13には被計量物Wの荷重のみが負荷されることとなる。   According to such a configuration, when the weight of the object to be weighed W is weighed, the shaking preventing means 20 separated from the weighing unit 13 in contact with the object to be weighed W that has been transported to the weighing position, Only the load of the object to be weighed W is applied to the weighing unit 13 by stopping the shaking of the object to be weighed and then moving away.

本発明による計量装置によれば、計量位置に搬送されてきた被計量物の揺れを直ちに止めて静止状態でその物理量を計量することができ、被計量物の高精度計量が可能となる。加えて、1つ1つの被計量物の計量時間が短縮されて高速搬送が可能となる。この結果、包装機の処理能力を向上させることができる。   According to the weighing device of the present invention, it is possible to immediately stop the shaking of the object to be weighed that has been transported to the weighing position and measure its physical quantity in a stationary state, thereby enabling high-precision weighing of the object to be weighed. In addition, the weighing time of each object to be weighed is shortened and high-speed conveyance becomes possible. As a result, the processing capacity of the packaging machine can be improved.

また、被計量物の重量を計量する場合、被計量物と接触する揺れ防止手段が計量部と荷重的に統合されていることにより、揺れ防止手段を被計量物と接触させたまま重量を計量することができるようになる。このとき、揺れ防止手段と被計量物の荷重は計量部以外に負荷されないため、例えば、揺れ防止手段の重量を予め計量部に記憶させておき、計量値から揺れ防止手段の重量分を減算するなどの処理を行うことで正確な計量が可能となる。この結果、揺れ防止手段を被計量物と接触させたまま計量することで揺れによる計量誤差を軽減できるとともに、揺れ防止手段を被計量物に接触させていることによる計量誤差を無くすことができる。   In addition, when weighing the object to be weighed, the vibration prevention means that comes in contact with the object to be weighed is integrated with the weighing unit so that the weight is measured while the vibration prevention means is in contact with the object to be weighed. Will be able to. At this time, since the load of the shaking prevention means and the object to be weighed is not applied to any part other than the weighing part, for example, the weight of the shaking prevention means is stored in the weighing part in advance, and the weight of the shaking prevention means is subtracted from the measured value. Accurate measurement is possible by performing such processes. As a result, the weighing error due to the shaking can be reduced by weighing while the shaking preventing means is in contact with the object to be weighed, and the weighing error due to the shaking preventing means being in contact with the object to be weighed can be eliminated.

さらに、計量位置に配置される被計量物に対して移動部材が下方及び又は側方から接触することにより、例えば、ロータの回転による円軌道に沿って被計量物を搬送するロータリ式包装機の計量位置において、被計量物に生じる搬送方向(ロータの回転方向)と直交する方向への揺れを効果的に止めることができる。   Further, when the moving member contacts the object to be weighed arranged at the weighing position from below and / or from the side, for example, a rotary packaging machine that conveys the object to be weighed along a circular orbit by rotation of the rotor. At the measurement position, it is possible to effectively stop the shaking in the direction perpendicular to the conveyance direction (rotor rotation direction) generated in the object to be weighed.

また、計量位置に搬送されてきた被計量物に弾性部材が外力を受けて弾性変形した部分が接触することにより被計量物の揺れを直ちに止めることができる。さらに、このとき、計量位置に搬送されてきた被計量物が接触して弾性部材を弾性変形させる構成とすることで、弾性部材を変形させるための駆動源が不要となり装置の簡素化が可能となる。   In addition, when the elastic member receives an external force and comes into contact with the elastically deformed portion of the object to be weighed that has been transported to the weighing position, the object to be weighed can be immediately stopped. Furthermore, at this time, by adopting a configuration in which the object to be weighed that has been transported to the measuring position comes into contact with the elastic member, the elastic member is elastically deformed, so that a drive source for deforming the elastic member is not necessary, and the apparatus can be simplified. Become.

また、被計量物の重量を計量する場合、被計量物と接触する揺れ防止手段が計量部と荷重的に切り離され、揺れ防止手段が被計量物に接触し、この被計量物の揺れを止めてから離間することで、計量部には被計量物の荷重のみが負荷される。この結果、被計量物の揺れによる計量誤差を軽減できるとともに、揺れ防止手段を被計量物に接触させたことによる計量誤差を無くすことができる。   Also, when weighing the object to be weighed, the shaking prevention means that comes into contact with the object to be weighed is separated from the weighing section by load, and the shaking prevention means comes into contact with the object to be weighed to stop the shaking of the object to be weighed. By separating from the distance, only the load of the object to be weighed is applied to the weighing unit. As a result, the measurement error due to the shaking of the object to be measured can be reduced, and the measurement error caused by bringing the shaking preventing means into contact with the object to be measured can be eliminated.

以下、本発明の実施の形態を図面を参照して具体的に説明する。
図1は本発明による計量装置を備えた包装機を示す概略的な平面図である。
Embodiments of the present invention will be specifically described below with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic plan view showing a packaging machine equipped with a weighing device according to the present invention.

まず最初に、本発明による計量装置が設けられる包装機について説明する。
この包装機は、搬送経路上に充填装置と、計量装置と、補正充填装置とを備え、搬送される袋内に、例えば小麦粉などの内容物を充填し、充填位置より後位で(内容物が充填された)被計量物の重量を計量し、更に、計量位置より後位で計量時の不足相当分の内容物を補正充填して被計量物を後段の搬送装置などへと搬送するものである。
First, a packaging machine provided with a weighing device according to the present invention will be described.
This packaging machine is provided with a filling device, a weighing device, and a correction filling device on the conveyance path, and is filled with a content such as flour in a bag to be conveyed, and is placed behind the filling position (content Weigh the weight of the object to be weighed), and correct and fill the contents corresponding to the shortage at the time of measurement after the weighing position, and transport the object to the transport device etc. It is.

図1に示すように、このロータリ式包装機1は、間欠的に回転する円形ロータ2の周縁に2本を1組とするアーム状の包装機側保持部3,3が複数設けられ、これら包装機側保持部3,3の先端部には、包装用の袋5を挟持するためのクリップ部4が設けられている。なお、クリップ部4は前記袋5の袋口両端縁を挟持している。   As shown in FIG. 1, this rotary type packaging machine 1 is provided with a plurality of arm-shaped packaging machine side holding parts 3 and 3 each having a set of two on the periphery of a circular rotor 2 that rotates intermittently. A clip portion 4 for holding the packaging bag 5 is provided at the tip of the packaging machine side holding portions 3 and 3. In addition, the clip part 4 has clamped the bag mouth both ends edge of the said bag 5. FIG.

ロータ2の外周には、径の異なる2つの略円環部材からなる搬送ガイドレール6が設けられている。この搬送ガイドレール6は、内側ガイドレール7と、外側ガイドレール8とが同心円状に水平配置され、これら内外側ガイドレール7,8の間に、被計量物W又は内容物が充填される前の袋5が搬送される。また、内外側ガイドレール7,8には、それぞれ後述する計量装置10の位置に相当する部分に切欠きを有し、切欠き部分にそれぞれ可動ガイド7a,8aが設けられている。各可動ガイド7a,8aは、図示しない駆動部からの駆動力を受けてそれぞれロータ2の直径方向に相対的に接離するように水平移動する。   On the outer periphery of the rotor 2, a conveyance guide rail 6 made of two substantially annular members having different diameters is provided. In this conveyance guide rail 6, an inner guide rail 7 and an outer guide rail 8 are horizontally disposed concentrically and before the object W or contents are filled between the inner and outer guide rails 7, 8. The bag 5 is conveyed. The inner and outer guide rails 7 and 8 each have a notch in a portion corresponding to the position of the weighing device 10 described later, and movable guides 7a and 8a are provided in the notch portions, respectively. Each of the movable guides 7a and 8a receives a driving force from a driving unit (not shown) and moves horizontally so as to be relatively close to and away from the diameter direction of the rotor 2.

そして、搬送ガイドレール6の内外側ガイドレール7,8の間でクリップ部4に挟持された袋5は、ロータ2の間欠回転による円軌道に沿って搬送され、搬送経路における所定位置(充填位置)に設けられた図示しない充填装置によって内容物が充填される。次いで、被計量物W(袋5内に内容物が充填されたもの)は、前記充填装置より後位のいずれかの位置に設けられた計量装置10に搬送されて重量が計量される。さらに、被計量物Wは前記計量装置10より後位の所定位置(補正充填位置)に設けられた図示しない補正充填装置に搬送され、計量装置10から送られる計量値と図示しない記憶装置に予め記憶された設定値とを比較して算出される計量誤差による不足相当分の内容物が補正充填される。   And the bag 5 clamped by the clip part 4 between the inner and outer guide rails 7 and 8 of the conveyance guide rail 6 is conveyed along the circular orbit by intermittent rotation of the rotor 2, and is a predetermined position (filling position) in the conveyance path. The contents are filled by a filling device (not shown) provided in (). Next, the object to be weighed W (the one in which the contents are filled in the bag 5) is transported to the weighing device 10 provided at any position after the filling device and weighed. Further, the object to be weighed W is transported to a correction filling device (not shown) provided at a predetermined position (correction filling position) behind the weighing device 10 and stored in advance in a weighing value sent from the weighing device 10 and a storage device (not shown). The deficient content due to the measurement error calculated by comparing with the stored set value is corrected and filled.

以下、本発明の計量装置を各実施の形態毎に図面を参照して具体的に説明する。   Hereinafter, the weighing device of the present invention will be specifically described for each embodiment with reference to the drawings.

ここで、図2は本発明の計量装置を構成する揺れ防止手段が設けられる位置を示す概略図である。揺れ防止手段20は、計量部13の荷重負荷側に設けられ、この計量部13と荷重的に統合されている。この場合、計量部13には被計量物Wの荷重に加えて揺れ防止手段20の荷重が負荷される。   Here, FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing a position where the shaking preventing means constituting the weighing device of the present invention is provided. The shake preventing means 20 is provided on the load load side of the measuring unit 13 and is integrated with the measuring unit 13 in terms of load. In this case, the weighing unit 13 is loaded with the load of the shaking preventing means 20 in addition to the load of the object W to be weighed.

まず、第1の実施の形態について説明する。
図3は本発明による計量装置の第1の実施の形態を示す側面図である。
First, the first embodiment will be described.
FIG. 3 is a side view showing a first embodiment of a weighing device according to the present invention.

図1に示すように、前述した計量装置10は、前記ロータリ式包装機1の搬送経路のいずれかの位置に設けられる。ただし、本実施の形態では、計量装置10は、前記充填装置より後位であり、且つ前記補正充填装置より前位に設けられる。図3に示すように、この計量装置10は、計量部13と、計量部側保持部14と、揺れ防止手段20とで略構成され、支柱部材11から直交方向に延出している腕部12に支持されている。   As shown in FIG. 1, the weighing device 10 described above is provided at any position on the transport path of the rotary packaging machine 1. However, in the present embodiment, the weighing device 10 is provided behind the filling device and in front of the correction filling device. As shown in FIG. 3, the weighing device 10 is configured substantially by a weighing unit 13, a weighing unit side holding unit 14, and a shake preventing means 20, and an arm unit 12 extending from the column member 11 in the orthogonal direction. It is supported by.

図3に示すように、計量部13は、計量装置10に搬送されてきた被計量物Wの重量を計量する図示しない秤量手段を有し、支柱部材11から延びる腕部12の先端側に載設されている。なお、計量部13の荷重は腕部12を介して支柱部材11に支持されている。   As shown in FIG. 3, the weighing unit 13 has weighing means (not shown) that measures the weight of the workpiece W that has been conveyed to the weighing device 10, and is placed on the distal end side of the arm 12 that extends from the column member 11. It is installed. The load of the measuring unit 13 is supported by the support member 11 via the arm unit 12.

計量部側保持部14は、計量部13の下方に垂下するように設けられ、下部に被計量物Wを挟持する開閉可能なチャック部15を有している。チャック部15は、先端側の開閉口16が下方を向き、基端側がエアシリンダなどの駆動部17とギア18,18を介して連結され、エアシリンダ17の駆動によりギア18,18が連動回転して開閉口16が開閉動作する。この計量部側保持部14では、上述したように、包装機側保持部3のクリップ部4が袋5の袋口両端縁を挟持して搬送されてきた被計量物Wを、チャック部15の開閉口16が袋5の上縁を挟持して受け取り、計量位置に吊り下げ状態で保持する。   The weighing unit side holding unit 14 is provided so as to hang down below the weighing unit 13, and has an openable and closable chuck unit 15 that sandwiches the object W to be measured. The chuck portion 15 has a front-end opening / closing port 16 facing downward, and a base end side is connected to a driving portion 17 such as an air cylinder via gears 18 and 18, and the gears 18 and 18 are rotated in conjunction with driving of the air cylinder 17. Thus, the opening / closing port 16 opens and closes. In the weighing unit side holding unit 14, as described above, the clip W 4 of the packaging machine side holding unit 3 holds the object to be weighed W sandwiched between both edges of the bag mouth of the bag 5, and the chuck unit 15 The opening / closing port 16 holds the upper edge of the bag 5 and holds it in a suspended state at the weighing position.

揺れ防止手段20は、移動部材21と、駆動手段25とで略構成されている。なお、これら移動部材21及び駆動手段25は、上述したように、前記計量部13の荷重負荷側に設けられ、計量部13と荷重的に統合されている。
移動部材としての底上げ機構部21は、上部に平坦面を有する接触部22が、略Z字状のクランク軸23の一端部と回動可能に連結されている。また、このクランク軸23は、他端部が後述する駆動手段25と、中間部が側面部材24とそれぞれ回動可能に連結されている。
The shaking preventing means 20 is generally constituted by a moving member 21 and a driving means 25. As described above, the moving member 21 and the driving means 25 are provided on the load side of the weighing unit 13 and integrated with the weighing unit 13 in a load manner.
The bottom raising mechanism portion 21 as a moving member has a contact portion 22 having a flat surface at an upper portion connected to one end portion of a substantially Z-shaped crankshaft 23 so as to be rotatable. Further, the crankshaft 23 is rotatably connected to a driving means 25 described later at the other end and a side member 24 at an intermediate portion.

前述した駆動手段としてのエアシリンダ25は、ピストンロッド26が下向きになるように縦型配置され、側面部材24にボルトなどで固定されている。さらに、ピストンロッド26の先端部は、前記クランク軸23の他端部と回動可能に連結され、このピストンロッド26の上下動によりクランク軸23を介して前記接触部22が上下に移動し、下方から被計量物Wの底部に接触する。   The air cylinder 25 as the driving means described above is arranged vertically so that the piston rod 26 faces downward, and is fixed to the side member 24 with a bolt or the like. Further, the tip end portion of the piston rod 26 is rotatably connected to the other end portion of the crankshaft 23, and the contact portion 22 moves up and down via the crankshaft 23 by the vertical movement of the piston rod 26, It contacts the bottom of the object W from below.

次に、この第1の実施の形態の計量装置10に被計量物Wが搬送されてきたときの各部の動作について説明する。
まず、袋5内に内容物が充填された被計量物Wが包装機側保持部3のクリップ部4に袋5の袋口両端部を挟持されて計量位置に搬送されてくる。
Next, the operation of each part when the object to be weighed W has been transported to the weighing device 10 of the first embodiment will be described.
First, the object to be weighed W in which the contents are filled in the bag 5 is transported to the weighing position with both ends of the bag mouth of the bag 5 held between the clip portions 4 of the holding unit 3 on the packaging machine.

次いで、計量部側保持部14のチャック部15が開閉口16で袋5の上縁を挟持し、それと同時か又は少し遅れて包装機側保持部3のクリップ部4が袋5を開放する。これで、被計量物Wの計量部側保持部14への受け渡しが完了する。   Next, the chuck portion 15 of the weighing unit side holding portion 14 holds the upper edge of the bag 5 at the opening / closing port 16, and the clip portion 4 of the packaging machine side holding portion 3 opens the bag 5 at the same time or a little later. This completes the delivery of the workpiece W to the weighing unit side holding unit 14.

次いで、計量部側保持部14に吊り下げ状態で保持されている被計量物Wに向けて揺れ防止手段20の移動部材21が移動して接触する。具体的には、図3に示すように、移動部材である底上げ機構部21の接触部22が上昇して被計量物Wの底部に接触するとともに、それまで被計量物Wの搬送をガイドしていた内外側ガイドレール7,8の各可動ガイド7a,8aが互いに離間するように水平移動する。これにより、搬送されてきた被計量物Wの揺れが止まる。   Next, the moving member 21 of the shake preventing means 20 moves and contacts the workpiece W held in a suspended state on the weighing unit side holding unit 14. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 3, the contact portion 22 of the bottom raising mechanism portion 21 that is a moving member rises to contact the bottom portion of the object to be weighed W, and guides the conveyance of the object W to be measured until then. The movable guides 7a and 8a of the inner and outer guide rails 7 and 8 that have been moved horizontally move away from each other. Thereby, the shaking of the to-be-measured object W which has been conveyed stops.

次いで、計量部13の秤量手段によって、静止状態にある被計量物Wの重量を計量する。なお、底上げ機構部21は、図2に示すように、計量部13の荷重負荷側に設けられ、この計量部13と荷重的に統合されている。そして、予め計量部13に記憶された底上げ機構部21の重量を計量値から減算する処理が行われるため、計量時に被計量物Wと接触していても計量値に影響が出ることはない。   Next, the weight of the object W in a stationary state is weighed by the weighing means of the weighing unit 13. As shown in FIG. 2, the bottom raising mechanism portion 21 is provided on the load load side of the weighing unit 13 and is integrated with the weighing unit 13 in a load manner. And since the process which subtracts the weight of the raising mechanism part 21 memorize | stored beforehand in the measurement part 13 from a measured value is performed, even if it contacts the to-be-measured object W at the time of measurement, a measured value is not exerted.

計量部13による計量が終わると、被計量物Wに接触している底上げ機構部21の接触部22は被計量物Wから直ちに離間する。   When the weighing by the weighing unit 13 is finished, the contact part 22 of the bottom raising mechanism 21 that is in contact with the object to be weighed is immediately separated from the object to be weighed W.

そして、包装機側保持部3のクリップ部4が袋5の袋口両端縁を挟持し、それと同時か又は少し遅れて計量器側保持部14のチャック部15が袋5の上縁を開放する。これで、再び包装機側保持部3への被計量物Wの受け渡しが完了する。計量装置10による重量の計量を終えた被計量物Wは、後位の装置(補正充填装置など)へと搬送される。   And the clip part 4 of the packaging machine side holding | maintenance part 3 clamps the bag mouth both ends edge of the bag 5, and the chuck | zipper part 15 of the measuring device side holding | maintenance part 14 opens the upper edge of the bag 5 simultaneously or slightly behind it. . This completes the delivery of the object to be weighed W to the packaging machine side holding part 3 again. The object to be weighed W whose weight has been weighed by the weighing device 10 is conveyed to a rear device (such as a correction filling device).

この第1の実施の形態によれば、計量位置において、被計量物Wの揺れを直ちに止めて静止状態でその重量を計量することが可能となる。これにより、被計量物Wの高精度計量が可能となる。それに加えて、1つ1つの被計量物Wの計量時間が短縮されて高速搬送が可能となる。この結果、包装機の処理能力を向上させることができる。   According to the first embodiment, it is possible to immediately stop shaking of the object to be weighed W and measure its weight in a stationary state at the weighing position. Thereby, the highly accurate measurement of the to-be-measured object W is attained. In addition, the weighing time of each object W to be measured is shortened and high-speed conveyance becomes possible. As a result, the processing capacity of the packaging machine can be improved.

また、底上げ機構部21が計量部13と荷重的に統合されていることにより、底上げ機構部21を被計量物Wに接触させたまま重量を計量することができるようになる。これにより、計量時に被計量物Wが揺れず正確な計量が可能となる。   In addition, since the bottom raising mechanism 21 is integrated with the weighing unit 13 in a load, the weight can be measured while the bottom raising mechanism 21 is in contact with the workpiece W. Accordingly, the object to be weighed W does not shake during weighing, and accurate weighing is possible.

さらに、計量位置に搬送されてきた被計量物Wに対して底上げ機構部21が下方から接触することにより、ロータリ式包装機1の計量位置において被計量物Wに生じる搬送方向(ロータの回転方向)と直交する方向への揺れを効果的に止めることが可能となる。特に、被計量物Wを計量部13の鉛直下方に安定して静止させるため計量精度が向上する。   Further, when the bottom raising mechanism 21 comes into contact with the workpiece W that has been transported to the weighing position from below, the conveyance direction that occurs in the workpiece W at the weighing position of the rotary packaging machine 1 (rotation direction of the rotor). ) Can be effectively stopped. In particular, the weighing accuracy is improved because the object W is stably kept stationary vertically below the weighing unit 13.

また、底上げ機構部21を駆動するエアシリンダ25を、ピストンロッド26が上下動するように縦型配置したことで駆動時の振動を抑えることが可能となり、被計量物Wの高精度計量を妨げることなく駆動できる。   Further, since the air cylinder 25 that drives the bottom raising mechanism 21 is vertically arranged so that the piston rod 26 moves up and down, vibration during driving can be suppressed, and high-precision weighing of the object W to be measured is hindered. It can drive without.

次に、第2の実施の形態について説明する。
図4は本発明による計量装置の第2の実施の形態を示す側面図である。
なお、以下で説明する第2の実施の形態において、上述した第1の実施の形態と同等あるいは同一箇所には同一の符号を付し、その説明を省略する。
Next, a second embodiment will be described.
FIG. 4 is a side view showing a second embodiment of the weighing device according to the present invention.
Note that, in the second embodiment described below, the same reference numerals are given to the same or identical portions as those in the first embodiment described above, and the description thereof is omitted.

図4に示すように、揺れ防止手段20は、移動部材27と、駆動手段28とで略構成されている。
移動部材としての挟込みガイド27,27は、上述した搬送ガイドレール6を構成する内外側ガイドレール7,8の切欠き部分に設けられた可動ガイド7a,8aの下方に設けられている。挟込みガイド27,27は、被計量物Wが計量位置に配置されると、駆動手段としてのエアシリンダ28から駆動力を受けて、ロータ2の直径方向に相対的に接離するように水平移動し、近接状態では被計量物Wの側面に接触する。
As shown in FIG. 4, the shaking preventing means 20 is generally constituted by a moving member 27 and a driving means 28.
The sandwiching guides 27 and 27 as moving members are provided below the movable guides 7a and 8a provided in the notched portions of the inner and outer guide rails 7 and 8 constituting the conveyance guide rail 6 described above. The sandwiching guides 27, 27 receive a driving force from an air cylinder 28 as a driving means when the object to be weighed W is disposed at the weighing position, and are horizontally moved so as to be relatively close to each other in the diameter direction of the rotor 2. It moves and comes into contact with the side surface of the object W in the proximity state.

次に、この第2の実施の形態の計量装置10に被計量物Wが搬送されてきたときの各部の動作について説明する。
まず、袋5内に内容物が充填された被計量物Wが包装機側保持部3のクリップ部4に袋5の袋口両端部を挟持されて計量位置に搬送されてくる。
Next, the operation of each unit when the object to be weighed W is conveyed to the weighing device 10 of the second embodiment will be described.
First, the object to be weighed W in which the contents are filled in the bag 5 is transported to the weighing position with both ends of the bag mouth of the bag 5 held between the clip portions 4 of the holding unit 3 on the packaging machine.

次いで、計量部側保持部14のチャック部15が開閉口16で袋5の上縁を挟持し、それと同時か又は少し遅れて包装機側保持部3のクリップ部4が袋5を開放する。これで、被計量物Wの計量部側保持部14への受け渡しが完了する。   Next, the chuck portion 15 of the weighing unit side holding portion 14 holds the upper edge of the bag 5 at the opening / closing port 16, and the clip portion 4 of the packaging machine side holding portion 3 opens the bag 5 at the same time or a little later. This completes the delivery of the workpiece W to the weighing unit side holding unit 14.

次いで、計量部側保持部14に吊り下げ状態で保持されている被計量物Wに向けて揺れ防止手段20の移動部材27が移動して接触する。具体的には、図4に示すように、移動部材である挟込みガイド27,27が互いに近接するように水平移動して被計量物Wの側面に接触するとともに、それまで被計量物Wの搬送をガイドしていた内外側ガイドレール7,8の各可動ガイド7a,8aが互いに離間するように水平移動する。これにより、搬送されてきた被計量物Wの揺れが止まる。   Next, the moving member 27 of the shaking preventing means 20 moves and contacts the workpiece W held in a suspended state on the weighing unit side holding unit 14. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 4, the sandwiching guides 27, 27 that are moving members move horizontally so as to come close to each other and come into contact with the side surface of the object to be weighed. The movable guides 7a and 8a of the inner and outer guide rails 7 and 8 that have guided the conveyance move horizontally so as to be separated from each other. Thereby, the shaking of the to-be-measured object W which has been conveyed stops.

次いで、計量部13の秤量手段によって、静止状態にある被計量物Wの重量を計量する。なお、挟込みガイド27,27は、計量部13の荷重負荷側に設けられ、この計量部13と荷重的に統合されている。そして、予め計量部13に記憶された挟込みガイド27,27の重量を計量値から減算する処理が行われるため、計量時に被計量物Wと接触していても計量値に影響が出ることはない。   Next, the weight of the object W in a stationary state is weighed by the weighing means of the weighing unit 13. The sandwiching guides 27 and 27 are provided on the load load side of the measuring unit 13 and are integrated with the measuring unit 13 in terms of load. And since the process of subtracting the weight of the sandwiching guides 27, 27 stored in advance in the weighing unit 13 from the measured value is performed, the measured value is not affected even if it is in contact with the workpiece W during measurement. Absent.

計量部13による計量が終わると、被計量物Wに接触している挟込みガイド27,27は被計量物Wから直ちに離間する。   When the weighing by the weighing unit 13 is finished, the sandwiching guides 27 and 27 that are in contact with the object W are immediately separated from the object W.

そして、包装機側保持部3のクリップ部4が袋5の袋口両端縁を挟持し、それと同時か又は少し遅れて計量器側保持部14のチャック部15が袋5の上縁を開放する。これで、再び包装機側保持部3への被計量物Wの受け渡しが完了する。計量装置10による重量の計量を終えた被計量物Wは、後位の装置(補正充填装置など)へと搬送される。   And the clip part 4 of the packaging machine side holding | maintenance part 3 clamps the bag mouth both ends edge of the bag 5, and the chuck | zipper part 15 of the measuring device side holding | maintenance part 14 opens the upper edge of the bag 5 simultaneously or slightly behind it. . This completes the delivery of the object to be weighed W to the packaging machine side holding part 3 again. The object to be weighed W whose weight has been weighed by the weighing device 10 is conveyed to a rear device (such as a correction filling device).

この第2の実施の形態によれば、上記した第1の実施の形態と同様の効果に加え、計量位置に搬送されてきた被計量物Wに対して挟込みガイド27,27が側方から接触することにより、ロータリ式包装機1の計量位置において被計量物Wに生じる各方向への揺れを止めることが可能となる。特に、被計量物Wを計量部13の鉛直方向における中央に静止させることが可能となり、これにより、上記同様に計量精度が向上する。   According to the second embodiment, in addition to the same effects as those of the first embodiment described above, the sandwiching guides 27, 27 are provided from the side with respect to the workpiece W that has been transported to the weighing position. By contacting, it is possible to stop the shaking in each direction that occurs on the workpiece W at the weighing position of the rotary packaging machine 1. In particular, the weighing object W can be stopped at the center of the weighing unit 13 in the vertical direction, thereby improving the weighing accuracy as described above.

次に、第3の実施の形態について説明する。
図5は本発明による計量装置の第3の実施の形態を示す側面図である。
なお、以下で説明する第3の実施の形態において、上述した第1及び第2の実施の形態と同等あるいは同一箇所には同一の符号を付し、その説明を省略する。
Next, a third embodiment will be described.
FIG. 5 is a side view showing a third embodiment of the weighing device according to the present invention.
Note that in the third embodiment described below, the same reference numerals are given to the same or identical portions as those in the first and second embodiments described above, and the description thereof is omitted.

図5に示すように、揺れ防止手段20は、複数の移動部材21,27と、各移動部材を駆動する駆動手段25,28とで略構成されている。   As shown in FIG. 5, the shake preventing means 20 is generally configured by a plurality of moving members 21 and 27 and driving means 25 and 28 for driving the moving members.

移動部材は、底上げ機構部21と、挟込みガイド27,27とで略構成されている。   The moving member is substantially constituted by a bottom raising mechanism portion 21 and sandwiching guides 27 and 27.

次に、この第3の実施の形態の計量装置10に被計量物Wが搬送されてきたときの各部の動作について説明する。
まず、袋5内に内容物が充填された被計量物Wが包装機側保持部3のクリップ部4に袋5の袋口両端部を挟持されて計量位置に搬送されてくる。
Next, the operation of each part when the object to be weighed W has been transported to the weighing device 10 of the third embodiment will be described.
First, the object to be weighed W in which the contents are filled in the bag 5 is transported to the weighing position with both ends of the bag mouth of the bag 5 held between the clip portions 4 of the holding unit 3 on the packaging machine.

次いで、計量部側保持部14のチャック部15が開閉口16で袋5の上縁を挟持し、それと同時か又は少し遅れて包装機側保持部3のクリップ部4が袋5を開放する。これで、被計量物Wの計量部側保持部14への受け渡しが完了する。   Next, the chuck portion 15 of the weighing unit side holding portion 14 holds the upper edge of the bag 5 at the opening / closing port 16, and the clip portion 4 of the packaging machine side holding portion 3 opens the bag 5 at the same time or a little later. This completes the delivery of the workpiece W to the weighing unit side holding unit 14.

次いで、計量部側保持部14に吊り下げ状態で保持されている被計量物Wに向けて揺れ防止手段20の移動部材21,27が移動して接触する。具体的には、移動部材のうち、底上げ機構部21の接触部22が上昇して被計量物Wの底部に接触する。また、同時に、挟込みガイド27,27が互いに近接するように水平移動して被計量物Wの側面に接触するとともに、それまで被計量物Wの搬送をガイドしていた内外側ガイドレール7,8の各可動ガイド7a,8aが互いに離間するように水平移動する。これにより、搬送されてきた被計量物Wの揺れが止まる。   Next, the moving members 21 and 27 of the shaking prevention means 20 move and contact toward the workpiece W held in a suspended state on the weighing unit side holding unit 14. Specifically, among the moving members, the contact portion 22 of the bottom raising mechanism portion 21 rises and contacts the bottom portion of the workpiece W. At the same time, the sandwiching guides 27, 27 move horizontally so as to be close to each other and come into contact with the side surface of the object to be weighed W. The eight movable guides 7a, 8a move horizontally so as to be separated from each other. Thereby, the shaking of the to-be-measured object W which has been conveyed stops.

次いで、計量部13の秤量手段によって、静止状態にある被計量物Wの重量を計量する。なお、底上げ機構部21及び挟込みガイド27,27は、共に計量部13の荷重負荷側に設けられ、それぞれ計量部13と荷重的に統合されている。そして、予め計量部13に記憶された底上げ機構部21及び挟込みガイド27,27の重量を計量値から減算する処理が行われるため、計量時に被計量物Wと接触していても計量値に影響が出ることはない。   Next, the weight of the object W in a stationary state is weighed by the weighing means of the weighing unit 13. The bottom raising mechanism 21 and the sandwiching guides 27 and 27 are both provided on the load side of the measuring unit 13 and are integrated with the measuring unit 13 in terms of load. And since the process which subtracts the weight of the raising mechanism part 21 and the pinching guides 27 and 27 previously memorize | stored in the measurement part 13 from a measured value is performed, even if it contacts the to-be-measured object W at the time of measurement, it becomes a measured value. There is no impact.

計量部13による計量が終わると、被計量物Wに接触している底上げ機構部21の接触部22及び挟込みガイド27,27は被計量物Wから直ちに離間する。   When the weighing by the weighing unit 13 is finished, the contact portion 22 of the bottom raising mechanism 21 and the sandwiching guides 27 and 27 that are in contact with the workpiece W are immediately separated from the workpiece W.

そして、包装機側保持部3のクリップ部4が袋5の袋口両端縁を挟持し、それと同時か又は少し遅れて計量器側保持部14のチャック部15が袋5の上縁を開放する。これで、再び包装機側保持部3への被計量物Wの受け渡しが完了する。計量装置10による重量の計量を終えた被計量物Wは、後位の装置(補正充填装置など)へと搬送される。   And the clip part 4 of the packaging machine side holding | maintenance part 3 clamps the bag mouth both ends edge of the bag 5, and the chuck | zipper part 15 of the measuring device side holding | maintenance part 14 opens the upper edge of the bag 5 simultaneously or slightly behind it. . This completes the delivery of the object to be weighed W to the packaging machine side holding part 3 again. The object to be weighed W whose weight has been weighed by the weighing device 10 is conveyed to a rear device (such as a correction filling device).

この第3の実施の形態によれば、上記した第1及び第2の実施の形態と同様の効果を得ることができる。さらに、それに加えて、底上げ機構部21及び挟込みガイド27,27が下方及び側方から接触することにより、計量位置における被計量物Wの揺れを更に効果的に止めることが可能となる。   According to the third embodiment, the same effects as those of the first and second embodiments described above can be obtained. In addition to this, the bottom raising mechanism 21 and the sandwiching guides 27 and 27 come into contact with each other from below and from the side, so that it is possible to more effectively stop the swing of the workpiece W at the measurement position.

なお、上述した第1〜3の各実施の形態によれば、図2に示すように、揺れ防止手段20は計量部13の荷重負荷側に設けられ、計量部13と荷重的に統合されていたが、図6に示すように、揺れ防止手段20が計量部13と荷重的に切り離された位置(図6では支持部材11)に設けられてもよい。このとき、揺れ防止手段20は、搬送されてきた被計量物Wに接触した後、この被計量物Wから離間する。つまり、被計量物Wに接触して揺れを止めてから離間することとなる。これにより、計量時、計量部13には被計量物Wの荷重のみが負荷されるため、被計量物Wに揺れ防止手段20を接触させたことによる計量誤差を無くすことができるという上記同様の効果が得られる。   According to each of the first to third embodiments described above, as shown in FIG. 2, the shake preventing means 20 is provided on the load load side of the weighing unit 13 and integrated with the weighing unit 13 in a load manner. However, as shown in FIG. 6, the shake preventing means 20 may be provided at a position separated from the measuring unit 13 by load (the support member 11 in FIG. 6). At this time, the shaking prevention means 20 contacts the object to be weighed W and then moves away from the object to be weighed W. In other words, the object is separated after contacting the object to be weighed W to stop shaking. As a result, since only the load of the object to be weighed W is applied to the weighing unit 13 during weighing, the weighing error caused by bringing the shake preventing means 20 into contact with the object to be weighed can be eliminated. An effect is obtained.

また、上述した第2及び第3の実施の形態では、揺れ防止手段20の移動部材としての挟込みガイド27,27は剛体で形成され、エアシリンダ28からの駆動力により位置を変化させて被計量物Wに接触させる構成としたが、図7に示すように、計量位置において、例えば、板バネやスポンジなどの弾性部材30,30を内外側ガイドレール7,8から連続するようにそれぞれ配置し、且つ弾性部材30,30間の間隔を被計量物Wの幅より僅かに狭くした構成としてもよい。このとき、図7(a)に示すように、計量位置に搬送されてきた被計量物Wが、(b)に示すように、弾性部材30,30間に配置されることによって、被計量物Wと接触した状態で弾性部材30,30が互いに外向きに拡がるように弾性変形する。これにより、上記第2及び第3の実施の形態と同様の効果に加え、この弾性部材30,30を変形させるための駆動源が不要となり装置10の簡素化が可能となる。さらに、弾性部材30,30が搬送ガイドレール6(内外側ガイドレール7,8)の役割も果たすこととなり、したがって、計量位置における可動ガイド7a,8a(図1参照)が不要となり装置10を構成する部品点数を減らすことができ、更に簡素に構成できるようになる。   Further, in the second and third embodiments described above, the sandwiching guides 27 and 27 as the moving members of the vibration preventing means 20 are formed of rigid bodies, and the positions thereof are changed by the driving force from the air cylinder 28. As shown in FIG. 7, for example, elastic members 30 and 30 such as leaf springs and sponges are continuously arranged from the inner and outer guide rails 7 and 8 as shown in FIG. And it is good also as a structure which made the space | interval between the elastic members 30 and 30 slightly narrower than the width | variety of the to-be-measured object W. FIG. At this time, as shown in FIG. 7A, the object to be weighed W that has been transported to the weighing position is disposed between the elastic members 30 and 30 as shown in FIG. The elastic members 30, 30 are elastically deformed so as to expand outwardly in contact with W. Thus, in addition to the same effects as those of the second and third embodiments, a driving source for deforming the elastic members 30 and 30 is not required, and the apparatus 10 can be simplified. Further, the elastic members 30 and 30 also serve as the transport guide rails 6 (inner and outer guide rails 7 and 8). Therefore, the movable guides 7a and 8a (see FIG. 1) at the measuring position are not required, and the apparatus 10 is configured. The number of parts to be reduced can be reduced, and the configuration can be further simplified.

また、駆動手段からの駆動力を受けて弾性部材を弾性変形させ、その変形部分が被計量物Wに接触する構成としてもよい。つまり、被計量物Wが計量位置に配置されると駆動手段が駆動し、弾性部材を弾性変形させて被計量物Wに接触させる。これにより、上記第1及び第3の実施の形態と同様の効果が得られる。   Alternatively, the elastic member may be elastically deformed by receiving a driving force from the driving means, and the deformed portion may be in contact with the object to be weighed W. In other words, when the object to be weighed W is arranged at the weighing position, the driving means is driven, and the elastic member is elastically deformed to contact the object to be weighed W. Thereby, the same effect as the first and third embodiments can be obtained.

本発明による計量装置を備えた包装機を示す概略的な平面図である。It is a schematic top view which shows the packaging machine provided with the measuring device by this invention. 同計量装置を構成する揺れ防止手段が設けられる位置を例示する概略的な側面図である。It is a schematic side view which illustrates the position where the shaking prevention means which comprises the same weighing | measuring apparatus is provided. 同計量装置の第1の実施の形態を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows 1st Embodiment of the measuring device. 同計量装置の第2の実施の形態を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows 2nd Embodiment of the measuring device. 同計量装置の第3の実施の形態を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows 3rd Embodiment of the weighing | measuring device. 同計量装置を構成する揺れ防止手段が設けられる位置を例示する概略的な側面図である。It is a schematic side view which illustrates the position where the shaking prevention means which comprises the same weighing | measuring apparatus is provided. (a)同計量装置の第2及び第3の実施の形態における挟込みガイドの変形例の動作を示す概略的な平面図である。 (b)同計量装置の第2及び第3の実施の形態における挟込みガイドの変形例の動作を示す概略的な平面図である。(A) It is a schematic top view which shows operation | movement of the modification of the pinch | guide guide in 2nd and 3rd embodiment of the measuring device. (B) It is a schematic top view which shows operation | movement of the modification of the pinch | guide guide in 2nd and 3rd embodiment of the measuring device.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

5…袋
10…計量装置
11…支柱部材
13…計量部
20…揺れ防止手段
21…移動部材としての底上げ機構部
25,28…駆動手段としてのエアシリンダ
27…移動部材としての挟込みガイド
30…弾性部材
W…被計量物
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 5 ... Bag 10 ... Measuring device 11 ... Supporting member 13 ... Measuring part 20 ... Shaking prevention means 21 ... Bottom raising mechanism part as a moving member 25, 28 ... Air cylinder as a driving means 27 ... Clamping guide as a moving member 30 ... Elastic member W ... Measurement object

Claims (8)

袋(5)内に内容物が充填された被計量物(W)を吊り下げ状態で間欠的に搬送する搬送経路のいずれかの位置に設けられ、前記被計量物の物理量を計量する計量装置(10)において、
前記被計量物に向けて移動可能に設けられ、該被計量物に接触して計量時の揺れを止める揺れ防止手段(20)を具備することを特徴とする計量装置。
A weighing device for weighing a physical quantity of the object to be weighed, provided at any position on a conveyance path for intermittently conveying the object to be weighed (W) filled with the contents in the bag (5) in a suspended state. In (10),
A weighing apparatus provided with sway prevention means (20) which is provided so as to be movable toward the object to be weighed, and stops shaking during measurement by contacting the object to be weighed.
前記被計量物(W)の重量を計量し、支持部材(11)に支持されることで該支持部材に荷重負荷されている計量部(13)を備え、
前記揺れ防止手段(20)は、前記計量部の荷重負荷側に設けられ該計量部と荷重的に統合されていることを特徴とする請求項1記載の計量装置。
The weighing object (W) is weighed and provided with a weighing unit (13) loaded on the support member by being supported by the support member (11).
The weighing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the shaking prevention means (20) is provided on a load-loading side of the weighing unit and is integrated with the weighing unit in a load manner.
前記揺れ防止手段(20)は、前記被計量物(W)が計量位置に搬送されると移動して該被計量物に接触する移動部材(21,27)と、前記移動部材を駆動する駆動手段(25,28)とを具備することを特徴とする請求項2記載の計量装置。   The shaking prevention means (20) includes a moving member (21, 27) that moves when the object (W) is conveyed to a measuring position and contacts the object to be measured, and a drive that drives the moving member. 3. A weighing device according to claim 2, characterized in that it comprises means (25, 28). 前記移動部材(21)は、上下方向に移動し、前記被計量物(W)に対して下方から接触することを特徴とする請求項3記載の計量装置。   The weighing device according to claim 3, wherein the moving member (21) moves in the vertical direction and contacts the object (W) from below. 前記移動部材(27)は、横方向に移動し、前記被計量物(W)に対して側方から接触することを特徴とする請求項3記載の計量装置。   The weighing apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the moving member (27) moves in a lateral direction and contacts the object (W) from the side. 前記揺れ防止手段(20)は複数の前記移動部材を備え、
1つの移動部材(21)が、上下方向に移動し、前記被計量物(W)に対して下方から接触し、更に1つの移動部材(27)が、横方向に移動し、前記被計量物に対して側方から接触することを特徴とする請求項3記載の計量装置。
The shaking prevention means (20) includes a plurality of the moving members,
One moving member (21) moves in the vertical direction and comes into contact with the object to be weighed (W) from below, and further one moving member (27) moves in the lateral direction to move the object to be weighed. The weighing device according to claim 3, wherein the weighing device contacts from the side.
前記揺れ防止手段(20)は、前記被計量物(W)が計量位置に搬送されると弾性変形して該被計量物に接触する弾性部材(30)を具備することを特徴とする請求項2記載の計量装置。   The said shaking prevention means (20) is provided with the elastic member (30) which elastically deforms and contacts this to-be-measured object when the said to-be-measured object (W) is conveyed to a measurement position. 2. The weighing device according to 2. 前記被計量物(W)の重量を計量し、支持部材(11)に支持されることで該支持部材に荷重負荷されている計量部(13)を備え、
前記揺れ防止手段(20)は、前記計量部と荷重的に切り離されて設けられ、前記被計量物に接触後該被計量物から離間することを特徴とする請求項1記載の計量装置。
The weighing object (W) is weighed and provided with a weighing unit (13) loaded on the support member by being supported by the support member (11).
The weighing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the shaking preventing means (20) is provided so as to be separated from the weighing unit by a load, and is separated from the weighing object after contacting the weighing object.
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JP2011095127A (en) * 2009-10-30 2011-05-12 Yamato Scale Co Ltd Weighing device
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CN113697186A (en) * 2021-09-13 2021-11-26 温州市贝德机械科技有限公司 High-precision dynamic monitoring vacuum packaging machine

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