JP2007048600A - Terminal crimping jig - Google Patents

Terminal crimping jig Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2007048600A
JP2007048600A JP2005231951A JP2005231951A JP2007048600A JP 2007048600 A JP2007048600 A JP 2007048600A JP 2005231951 A JP2005231951 A JP 2005231951A JP 2005231951 A JP2005231951 A JP 2005231951A JP 2007048600 A JP2007048600 A JP 2007048600A
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Prior art keywords
jaw
crimping
terminal
holding
crimp
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JP2005231951A
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Japanese (ja)
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Koji Hachiman
浩司 八幡
Toshiyuki Yasuda
利幸 安田
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Mitsubishi Plastics Inc
Sekisui Chemical Co Ltd
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Mitsubishi Plastics Inc
Sekisui Chemical Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2005231951A priority Critical patent/JP2007048600A/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a terminal crimping jig capable of providing a stable attitude of mounting onto a crimping tool even when repeatedly mounted to and demounted from the crimping tool, and capable of preventing a deviation of the mounting position with respect to the crimping tool caused by an external force. <P>SOLUTION: A fixing section 28 that is integrally formed with a holding section 27 for holding a connector pin 13 and that is to be fixed to one of jaws 22, 23 of a pair of crimping pliers 21 is releasably coupled to the one of jaws 22, 23 through a bolt member 32 penetrating through the fixing section 28 and screwed to the one of jaws 22, 23. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、圧着端子を圧着する際に用いるのに好適な端子圧着冶具に関する。   The present invention relates to a terminal crimping jig suitable for use in crimping a crimp terminal.

従来、圧着端子を、その内部に挿入された電線に圧着する際に用いられる端子圧着冶具として、プライヤーのような挟み式工具の各挟み面に設けられ、圧着端子を圧着すべく互いに嵌合する雄雌型をなした一対の冶具片を有する端子圧着冶具が知られている(例えば、特許文献1参照。)。各冶具片は、プライヤーの各挟み面に両面接着テープ又はマグネットを介してそれぞれ取り付けられている。これにより、各挟み面への各冶具片の着脱を容易に行うことができる。
特開2002−190366号(第3−5頁、図3)
Conventionally, as a terminal crimping jig used when crimping a crimping terminal to an electric wire inserted therein, it is provided on each sandwiching surface of a sandwiching tool such as a pliers, and the crimping terminals are fitted together to be crimped. A terminal crimping jig having a pair of male and female jig pieces is known (for example, see Patent Document 1). Each jig piece is attached to each sandwiching surface of the pliers via a double-sided adhesive tape or a magnet. Thereby, attachment / detachment of each jig | tool piece to each clamping surface can be performed easily.
JP 2002-190366 (page 3-5, FIG. 3)

しかしながら、圧着端子が各冶具片に両面テープで取り付けられていることから、例えばプライヤーを圧着端子の圧着以外の目的で使用する際に両面テープを各冶具片から剥したとき、両面テープが各挟み面に部分的に残留してしまうことがある。このため、各冶具片をプライヤーに再度取り付けるべく各挟み面に残留したテープの上から両面テープを貼り付けたとき、両面テープに凹凸が生じ、各挟み面への各冶具片の取付姿勢が安定しない。   However, since the crimp terminal is attached to each jig piece with double-sided tape, for example, when the pliers are used for purposes other than crimping of the crimp terminal, the double-sided tape is sandwiched between each jig piece when peeled off from each jig piece. It may remain partially on the surface. For this reason, when a double-sided tape is applied from above the tape remaining on each clamping surface to reattach each jig piece to the pliers, the double-sided tape is uneven, and the mounting posture of each jig piece on each clamping surface is stable. do not do.

また、各冶具片を各挟み面にマグネットを介して取り付けた場合、各冶具片に例えば各挟み面に沿った外力が作用したとき、この外力により各挟み面への各冶具片の取付位置が適正な位置からずれてしまう虞がある。このため、圧着端子をその適正な部分で圧着することができなくなる。   Further, when each jig piece is attached to each clamping surface via a magnet, when an external force is applied to each jig piece, for example, along each clamping surface, the attachment position of each jig piece to each clamping surface is caused by this external force. There is a risk of shifting from an appropriate position. For this reason, it becomes impossible to crimp the crimp terminal at its proper portion.

そこで、本発明の目的は、圧着用工具に繰り返し着脱した場合でも圧着用工具への取付姿勢を安定させることができ且つ外力による圧着用工具への取付位置のずれを防止することができる端子圧着冶具を提供することにある。   Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a terminal crimping that can stabilize the mounting posture of the crimping tool even when it is repeatedly attached to and detached from the crimping tool and can prevent displacement of the mounting position to the crimping tool due to external force. To provide a jig.

上記課題を解決するために、本発明は、電線が挿入された圧着端子を前記電線に圧着すべく前記圧着端子を挟み込む一対の顎部を有する圧着用工具に前記圧着端子を位置決めするための端子圧着冶具であって、一方の前記顎部上に配置され、前記圧着端子の前記両顎部間で圧着される圧着部分が前記両顎部間に位置するように前記圧着端子を受け入れるための凹所が形成された保持部と、該保持部に設けられ、前記一方の顎部に固定される固定部とを有し、該固定部は、該固定部を貫通して前記一方の顎部に係止された軸部材により、前記一方の顎部に解除可能に結合されていることを特徴とする。   In order to solve the above-described problems, the present invention provides a terminal for positioning the crimping terminal on a crimping tool having a pair of jaws sandwiching the crimping terminal so as to crimp the crimping terminal into which the electric wire is inserted. A crimping jig, which is disposed on one of the jaws, and is a recess for receiving the crimping terminal such that a crimping part to be crimped between the jaws of the crimping terminal is located between the jaws. A holding portion formed with a place, and a fixing portion provided on the holding portion and fixed to the one jaw portion, and the fixing portion penetrates the fixing portion to the one jaw portion. It is characterized in that it is releasably connected to the one jaw by a locked shaft member.

上記の構成によれば、圧着端子を保持する保持部に設けられ、圧着用工具の一方の顎部に固定される固定部が、該固定部を貫通して前記一方の顎部に係止された軸部材により前記一方の顎部に解除可能に結合されていることから、前記一方の顎部への軸部材の係止及びその解除を行うことにより、前記一方の顎部への固定部の結合及びその解除を容易に行うことができる。   According to said structure, the fixing | fixed part provided in the holding | maintenance part holding a crimp terminal and fixed to one jaw part of the tool for crimping penetrates this fixing | fixed part, and is latched by said one jaw part. Since the shaft member is releasably coupled to the one jaw portion, the locking portion of the one jaw portion is locked by releasing the shaft member from the one jaw portion. The coupling and its release can be easily performed.

また、軸部材を前記一方の顎部に係止することにより固定部が前記一方の顎部に結合されていることから、該顎部への固定部の結合を解除したときに、従来の残留テープのような残留物が前記一方の顎部に残留することを防止することができる。これにより、前記一方の顎部への固定部の結合及びその解除を繰り返し行った場合でも、圧着用工具への端子圧着冶具の取付姿勢に、従来のような残留テープによる不安定さを招くことはない。   Further, since the fixing portion is coupled to the one jaw portion by locking the shaft member to the one jaw portion, when the coupling of the fixing portion to the jaw portion is released, It is possible to prevent a residue such as a tape from remaining on the one jaw. As a result, even when the coupling of the fixed portion to the one jaw portion and the release thereof are repeated, instability due to residual tape as in the past is caused in the mounting posture of the terminal crimping jig to the crimping tool. There is no.

更に、固定部が軸部材により前記一方の顎部に結合されていることから、固定部に前記一方の顎部への固定部の取付位置をずらす方向に外力が作用した場合、その外力による固定部の移動が阻止される。   Further, since the fixed part is coupled to the one jaw part by the shaft member, when an external force acts on the fixed part in a direction to shift the mounting position of the fixed part to the one jaw part, the fixation by the external force is performed. Movement of the part is prevented.

軸部材をボルト部材で構成することができ、固定部に、ボルト部材の挿通を許す挿通孔を形成し、前記一方の顎部に、ボルトに螺合する螺合孔を形成することができる。この場合、固定部の挿通孔に挿通されたボルト部材が前記一方の顎部の螺合孔に螺合することにより、固定部を前記一方の顎部に、より容易に固定することができる。また、固定部がボルト部材により前記一方の顎部に固定されることから、該一方の顎部への固定部の取付強度をより高めることができる。   The shaft member can be formed of a bolt member, an insertion hole that allows the bolt member to be inserted is formed in the fixed portion, and a screwing hole that is screwed into the bolt can be formed in the one jaw portion. In this case, the bolt member inserted through the insertion hole of the fixing portion is screwed into the screwing hole of the one jaw portion, whereby the fixing portion can be more easily fixed to the one jaw portion. Further, since the fixing portion is fixed to the one jaw portion by the bolt member, the mounting strength of the fixing portion to the one jaw portion can be further increased.

圧着端子における圧着部分の位置に応じて前記一方の顎部からの保持部の高さ位置を調節するための高さ位置調節手段を、保持部に関して設けることができる。この場合、高さ調節手段により前記一方の顎部からの保持部の高さ位置を容易に変えることができるので、圧着部分の位置が互いに異なる複数の圧着端子を圧着する場合でも、各圧着端子の圧着部分が両顎部間に位置するように、前記一方の顎部からの保持部の高さ位置を圧着端子毎に容易に調節することができるので、圧着部分の異なる圧着端子毎に端子圧着冶具を新たに製造する必要はない。これにより、圧着端子毎に端子圧着冶具を新たに製造することによる製造コストの増大を確実に抑制することができる。   Height position adjusting means for adjusting the height position of the holding part from the one jaw part according to the position of the crimping part in the crimping terminal can be provided for the holding part. In this case, since the height position of the holding portion from the one jaw portion can be easily changed by the height adjusting means, each crimp terminal can be crimped even when crimping a plurality of crimp terminals having different crimp positions. The height position of the holding part from the one jaw part can be easily adjusted for each crimp terminal so that the crimp part is located between both jaw parts. There is no need to manufacture a new crimping jig. Thereby, the increase in the manufacturing cost by newly manufacturing a terminal crimping jig for every crimping terminal can be suppressed reliably.

高さ位置調整手段を、保持部及び前記一方の顎部間に配置されるスペーサ部材で構成することができる。この場合、圧着端子の圧着部分の位置に応じた厚さ寸法を有するスペーサ部材を保持部及び前記一方の顎部間に配置することにより、前記一方の顎部からの保持部の高さ位置をより容易に変えることができる。   The height position adjusting means can be constituted by a spacer member disposed between the holding portion and the one jaw portion. In this case, by arranging a spacer member having a thickness according to the position of the crimping part of the crimping terminal between the holding part and the one jaw part, the height position of the holding part from the one jaw part is set. It can be changed more easily.

保持部及び固定部にそれらを軸部材を中心に回転させる回転力が作用したときに、該回転力により保持部及び固定部が軸部材を中心に回転することを防止するための回転防止手段を、スペーサ部材に設けることができる。この場合、保持部及び固定部が軸部材を中心に回転することにより圧着用工具の両顎部間における圧着端子の圧着部分の位置が適正な位置からずれることを、確実に防止することができる。   An anti-rotation means for preventing the holding portion and the fixing portion from rotating about the shaft member by the rotation force when the holding portion and the fixing portion are subjected to a rotating force that rotates them around the shaft member. The spacer member can be provided. In this case, it is possible to reliably prevent the position of the crimping portion of the crimping terminal between the jaw portions of the crimping tool from deviating from an appropriate position by rotating the holding portion and the fixing portion around the shaft member. .

各顎部を、それぞれ圧着端子の圧着部分を挟み込む挟み面を有する顎部で構成することができ、スペーサ部材を、保持部の下方から固定部の下方を経て前記一方の顎部の挟み面を含む縁部と反対側に位置する縁部に向けて前記一方の顎部上を伸びる板状のスペーサ部材で構成することができ、該スペーサ部材の互いに隣り合う二つの縁部に、該縁部から、前記一方の顎部の挟み面と反対側の端面、及び、保持部又は固定部の端面に沿って伸び、それぞれが前記一方の顎部の前記端面及び固定部の前記端面に係合する第一の係合部及び第二の係合部を形成することができ、第一の係合部及び第二の係合部で、回転防止手段を構成することができる。この場合、スペーサ部材の各縁部に形成された前記第一及び第二の各係合部がそれぞれ前記一方の顎部の端面及び固定部の端面に係合していることから、保持部及び固定部に前記回転力が作用したとき、該回転力は、固定部から第二の係合部にスペーサ部材を回転させる回転力として作用し、この回転力は、第一の係合部が前記一方の顎部の端面に係合することにより前記一方の顎部で受け止められる。これにより、固定部及び保持部に作用した軸部材を中心とする回転力により圧着用工具の両顎部間における圧着端子の圧着部分の位置が適正な位置からずれることを、より確実に防止することができる。   Each jaw portion can be constituted by a jaw portion having a sandwiching surface for sandwiching the crimping portion of the crimp terminal, and the spacer member can be sandwiched between the holding portion of the one jaw portion from below the holding portion and below the fixing portion. It can be composed of a plate-like spacer member extending on the one jaw portion toward an edge located on the opposite side of the edge portion including the edge portion, and the edge portion To the end surface of the one jaw portion opposite to the sandwiching surface and the end surface of the holding portion or the fixing portion, and each engages with the end surface of the one jaw portion and the end surface of the fixing portion. The first engagement portion and the second engagement portion can be formed, and the first engagement portion and the second engagement portion can constitute a rotation preventing means. In this case, since each of the first and second engaging portions formed on each edge of the spacer member is engaged with the end surface of the one jaw portion and the end surface of the fixing portion, the holding portion and When the rotational force acts on the fixed portion, the rotational force acts as a rotational force for rotating the spacer member from the fixed portion to the second engaging portion, and this rotational force is applied to the first engaging portion by the first engaging portion. By being engaged with the end face of one jaw, it is received by the one jaw. As a result, the position of the crimping portion of the crimping terminal between the jaw portions of the crimping tool is more reliably prevented from being shifted from the proper position by the rotational force centered on the shaft member that has acted on the fixing portion and the holding portion. be able to.

保持部を容易に切削可能な材料で成形することができる。この場合、圧着端子の圧着部分の位置に応じて前記一方の顎部からの保持部の高さ位置を低くする必要がある場合、保持部の高さ寸法を小さくすべく該保持部を切削することにより、前記一方の顎部からの保持部の高さ位置を容易に低くすることができる。   The holding portion can be formed of a material that can be easily cut. In this case, when it is necessary to reduce the height position of the holding portion from the one jaw portion according to the position of the crimping portion of the crimping terminal, the holding portion is cut to reduce the height dimension of the holding portion. Thus, the height position of the holding portion from the one jaw portion can be easily lowered.

圧着端子を、電線が挿入され圧着部分を有する挿入端部を備える圧着端子で構成することができ、圧着端子を、その挿入端部が両顎部間に突出するように凹所内に保持することができ、凹所に、圧着端子を受け入れた状態で該圧着端子の挿入端部と反対側の端部を前記一方の顎部から離れる方向へ突き当てるための突き当て部を設けることができる。この場合、圧着端子を電線に圧着する際、圧着端子の端部を凹所の突き当て部に突き当てることにより、凹所内からの圧着端子の抜け出しを防止することができる。これにより、凹所内から圧着端子が抜け出すことによる両顎部間における圧着部分の適正な位置からのずれを防止することができる。   The crimp terminal can be composed of a crimp terminal having an insertion end portion into which an electric wire is inserted and having a crimp portion, and the crimp terminal is held in the recess so that the insertion end portion projects between both jaw portions. And an abutting portion for abutting the end opposite to the insertion end of the crimp terminal in a direction away from the one jaw portion in a state where the crimp terminal is received can be provided in the recess. In this case, when the crimp terminal is crimped to the electric wire, the end of the crimp terminal is abutted against the abutting portion of the recess, thereby preventing the crimp terminal from coming out of the recess. Thereby, the shift | offset | difference from the appropriate position of the crimping | compression-bonding part between both jaw parts by the crimping terminal slipping out from the inside of a recess can be prevented.

保持部を、前記一方の顎部に該顎部から立ち上がるように配置することができ、保持部の前記一方の顎部の挟み面側に位置する端面に、保持部の立ち上がり方向に沿って伸び且つ保持部の下面に開放するように凹所を形成することができる。この場合、凹所が保持部の前記一方の顎部の挟み面側に位置する端面に開放することから、凹所内への圧着端子の装填を容易に行うことができる。   The holding portion can be arranged to rise from the jaw portion on the one jaw portion, and extends along the rising direction of the holding portion on an end surface of the holding portion located on the sandwiching surface side of the one jaw portion. A recess can be formed so as to open to the lower surface of the holding portion. In this case, since the recess opens to the end surface located on the sandwiching surface side of the one jaw portion of the holding portion, the crimp terminal can be easily loaded into the recess.

本発明によれば、従来のような残留テープによる圧着用工具への取付姿勢に不安定さを招くことなく固定部を前記一方の顎部に安定して取り付けることができる。また、固定部に前記一方の顎部への固定部の取付位置をずらす方向に外力が作用した場合でも、前記一方の顎部への固定部の取付位置が適正な位置からずれることを防止することができるので、圧着端子をその圧着部分で適正に圧着することができる。   According to the present invention, it is possible to stably attach the fixing portion to the one jaw portion without causing instability in the attachment posture to the crimping tool using the residual tape as in the prior art. Further, even when an external force is applied to the fixing portion in a direction to shift the mounting position of the fixing portion to the one jaw portion, the mounting position of the fixing portion to the one jaw portion is prevented from shifting from an appropriate position. Therefore, the crimp terminal can be properly crimped at the crimped portion.

本発明を図示の実施例に沿って説明する。   The present invention will be described with reference to the illustrated embodiments.

図1は、二つの管部材10,11を互いに接続するための電気融着継手12に設けられた圧着端子である一対のコネクタピン13を電熱線14に圧着するのに本発明を適用した例を示す。   FIG. 1 shows an example in which the present invention is applied to a pair of connector pins 13 which are crimp terminals provided on an electric fusion joint 12 for connecting two pipe members 10 and 11 to a heating wire 14. Indicates.

電気融着継手12は、合成樹脂材料で形成された筒状の継手本体15を備える。継手本体15は、その両端部に各管部材10,11の端部10a,11aが挿入される挿入部15aを有する。継手本体15の内部には、継手本体15と両管部材10,11とを互いに融着するための前記した電熱線14が埋設されている。電熱線14は、例えばニッケルクロムからなる金属線からなり、継手本体15の周方向に沿ってコイル状に巻かれている。電熱線14の両端部14aには、それぞれ前記したコネクタピン13が設けられている。   The electrofusion joint 12 includes a tubular joint body 15 formed of a synthetic resin material. The joint body 15 has insertion portions 15a into which end portions 10a and 11a of the pipe members 10 and 11 are inserted at both ends thereof. Inside the joint main body 15, the above-described heating wire 14 for fusing the joint main body 15 and the pipe members 10 and 11 is embedded. The heating wire 14 is made of a metal wire made of nickel chromium, for example, and is wound in a coil shape along the circumferential direction of the joint body 15. The connector pins 13 described above are provided at both ends 14a of the heating wire 14, respectively.

各コネクタピン13は、図2に示すように、それぞれほぼ円柱状をなしており、一端部に、電熱線14の端部14aが挿入される挿入端部16を有し、他端部に、電熱線14に電力を供給するための図示しないバッテリーのような電源が接続される接続端部17を有する。挿入端部16には、その端面16aに開放し、コネクタピン13の軸線に沿って伸びる挿入孔18が形成されている。各コネクタピン13の周面13aには、図示の例では、接続端部17と挿入端部16との間で各コネクタピン13の周方向に沿って伸びるフランジ部19が各コネクタピン13の周面13aから各コネクタピン13の径方向へ突出して形成されている。各挿入端部16は、その内部に挿入された電熱線14に圧着される圧着部分20を有する。   As shown in FIG. 2, each connector pin 13 has a substantially cylindrical shape, and has an insertion end portion 16 into which the end portion 14 a of the heating wire 14 is inserted at one end portion, and at the other end portion, A connection end 17 is connected to a power source such as a battery (not shown) for supplying power to the heating wire 14. The insertion end 16 is formed with an insertion hole 18 that opens to the end surface 16 a and extends along the axis of the connector pin 13. On the peripheral surface 13 a of each connector pin 13, in the illustrated example, a flange portion 19 extending along the circumferential direction of each connector pin 13 between the connection end portion 17 and the insertion end portion 16 is provided around the circumference of each connector pin 13. Each connector pin 13 is formed so as to protrude from the surface 13a in the radial direction. Each insertion end 16 has a crimping portion 20 that is crimped to the heating wire 14 inserted therein.

各コネクタピン13は、図1に示すように、それぞれ継手本体15の周壁15bの本体内部に互いに間隔をおいて且つ接続端部17が周壁15bの外周面15cからその外方へ突出するように埋設されている。各コネクタピン13が継手本体15の周壁15b内に埋設された状態では、フランジ部19が周壁15bと噛み合うので、周壁15bからの各コネクタピン13の抜け出しが防止される。   As shown in FIG. 1, the connector pins 13 are spaced apart from each other inside the peripheral wall 15b of the joint body 15, and the connection end 17 protrudes outward from the outer peripheral surface 15c of the peripheral wall 15b. Buried. In a state where each connector pin 13 is embedded in the peripheral wall 15b of the joint body 15, the flange portion 19 meshes with the peripheral wall 15b, so that the connector pins 13 are prevented from coming off from the peripheral wall 15b.

両管部材10,11を互いに接続する際、従来よく知られているように、各管部材10,11の端部10a,11aを、それぞれ継手本体15の各挿入部15a内に挿入し、各コネクタピン13に前記電源を接続し、該電源から電熱線14に電力を供給することにより電熱線14を発熱させる。この電熱線14の熱により、継手本体15の各挿入部15aと各管部材10,11の端部10a,11aとを溶融し、継手本体15と両管部材10,11を一体化させる。その後、継手本体15及び各管部材10,11の溶融した部分をそれぞれ固化させることにより、継手本体15と各管部材10,11とを互いに融着させ、これにより、両管部材10,11が相互に接続される。   When connecting the pipe members 10 and 11 to each other, as is well known in the art, the end portions 10a and 11a of the pipe members 10 and 11 are inserted into the insertion portions 15a of the joint body 15 respectively. The power source is connected to the connector pin 13 and power is supplied from the power source to the heating wire 14 so that the heating wire 14 generates heat. With the heat of the heating wire 14, the insertion portions 15 a of the joint body 15 and the end portions 10 a and 11 a of the pipe members 10 and 11 are melted, and the joint body 15 and both pipe members 10 and 11 are integrated. Thereafter, the joint body 15 and the melted portions of the pipe members 10 and 11 are solidified, respectively, so that the joint body 15 and the pipe members 10 and 11 are fused to each other. Connected to each other.

各コネクタピン13の挿入端部16の挿入孔18内に挿入された電熱線14の端部14aに挿入端部16の圧着部分20を圧着するために、専用の圧着用工具が用いられている。   A dedicated crimping tool is used to crimp the crimping portion 20 of the insertion end 16 to the end 14a of the heating wire 14 inserted into the insertion hole 18 of the insertion end 16 of each connector pin 13. .

本発明に係る圧着用工具は、従来よく知られた圧着ペンチ21で構成されている。圧着ペンチ21は、図3に示すように、各コネクタピン13を挟み込むための一対の板状の顎部22,23を有する。各顎部22,23は、互いに同一平面上に配置されており、互いに対向する端面には、それぞれ各コネクタピン13の挿入端部16の圧着部分20を挟み込む挟み面22a,23aが形成されている。一方の顎部22の挟み面22aを含む内縁部22bには、コネクタピン13を受け入れる二つの切欠部24が形成されている。各切欠部は、前記一方の顎部22の内縁部22bに沿って互いに間隔をおき且つ挟み面22aで開放するように形成されている。また、他方の顎部23の挟み面23aには、両顎部22,23の挟み面22a,23aが互いに当接した状態で、前記一方の顎部22に形成された各切欠部24に嵌合可能な二つの突部25が形成されている。圧着ペンチ21は、その前記一方の顎部22の各切欠部24に前記他方の顎部23の各突部25を嵌合させることにより、切欠部24内に受け入れたコネクタピン13を両顎部22,23間で挟み込む。   The crimping tool according to the present invention is composed of a conventionally well-known crimping pliers 21. As shown in FIG. 3, the crimping pliers 21 have a pair of plate-like jaws 22 and 23 for sandwiching each connector pin 13. The jaw portions 22 and 23 are arranged on the same plane, and sandwiching surfaces 22a and 23a for sandwiching the crimping portions 20 of the insertion end portions 16 of the connector pins 13 are formed on opposite end surfaces. Yes. Two notches 24 for receiving the connector pins 13 are formed on the inner edge 22 b including the sandwiching surface 22 a of one jaw 22. The notches are formed so as to be spaced apart from each other along the inner edge 22b of the one jaw 22 and to be opened at the sandwiching surface 22a. Further, the clamping surface 23a of the other jaw part 23 is fitted into each notch 24 formed in the one jaw part 22 with the clamping surfaces 22a, 23a of both jaw parts 22, 23 being in contact with each other. Two projecting portions 25 that can be joined are formed. The crimping pliers 21 fit the connector pins 13 received in the notches 24 by fitting the protrusions 25 of the other jaw 23 to the notches 24 of the one jaw 22. Clamp between 22 and 23.

圧着ペンチ21でコネクタピン13を圧着する際に、前記一方の顎部22に形成された切欠部24内に適正な位置でコネクタピン13を位置決めするために、本発明に係る端子圧着冶具26が用いられる。   When the connector pin 13 is crimped by the crimping pliers 21, the terminal crimping jig 26 according to the present invention is used to position the connector pin 13 at an appropriate position in the notch 24 formed in the one jaw portion 22. Used.

本発明に係る端子圧着冶具26は、図4及び図5に示すように、コネクタピン13を保持するための保持部27と、圧着ペンチ21に固定される固定部28とを備える。保持部27及び固定部28は、図示の例では、それぞれ容易に切削可能な黄銅で成形されている。黄銅は、従来よく知られているように、銅と亜鉛との合金である。   As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the terminal crimping jig 26 according to the present invention includes a holding portion 27 for holding the connector pin 13 and a fixing portion 28 fixed to the crimping pliers 21. In the illustrated example, the holding portion 27 and the fixing portion 28 are each formed of brass that can be easily cut. Brass is an alloy of copper and zinc as is well known.

保持部27は、ほぼ直方体をなしており、圧着ペンチ21の前記一方の顎部22の内縁部22b上に該内縁部から立ち上がるように且つ二つの切欠部24のうちいずれか一方の切欠部24を覆うように配置されている(図3参照。)。保持部27の前記一方の顎部22の挟み面22a側に位置する端面27aには、コネクタピン13を受け入れるための凹所29が形成されている。   The holding part 27 has a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape, and rises from the inner edge part on the inner edge part 22 b of the one jaw part 22 of the crimping pliers 21, and one of the two notch parts 24. (See FIG. 3). A recess 29 for receiving the connector pin 13 is formed in the end surface 27a of the holding portion 27 located on the sandwiching surface 22a side of the one jaw portion 22.

凹所29は、図示の例では、保持部27の前記端面27aの長手方向に沿って伸び且つ横断面がほぼ半円状をなすように形成されており、その下端29aが保持部27の下面27bで開放している。凹所29の伸張方向の長さ寸法は、保持部27が前記一方の顎部22上に配置された状態でコネクタピン13の挿入端部16が保持部27の下面27bから前記一方の顎部22の前記一方の切欠部24内に突出し且つ挿入端部16の圧着部分20が両顎部22,23間に位置するように、コネクタピン13の接続端部17及びフランジ部19を受け入れる長さに設定されている。また、凹所29の深さ寸法は、コネクタピン13を受け入れた状態で、挿入端部16の圧着部分20が前記一方の顎部22の前記一方の切欠部24の内周面に当接するように設定されている。コネクタピン13が凹所29内に受け入れられた状態では、コネクタピン13の接続端部17は、凹所29の閉鎖された上端面29bに突き当てられている。すなわち、コネクタピン13の接続端部17を前記一方の顎部22から離れる方向へ向けて突き当てるための突き当て部30が、凹所29の上端面29bで規定されている。   In the illustrated example, the recess 29 is formed so as to extend along the longitudinal direction of the end surface 27 a of the holding portion 27 and have a substantially semicircular cross section, and the lower end 29 a is the lower surface of the holding portion 27. It is open at 27b. The length of the recess 29 in the extending direction is such that the insertion end 16 of the connector pin 13 extends from the lower surface 27 b of the holding portion 27 to the one jaw portion in a state where the holding portion 27 is disposed on the one jaw portion 22. 22 has a length for receiving the connection end 17 and the flange portion 19 of the connector pin 13 so that the one notch portion 24 of the connector 22 protrudes and the crimping portion 20 of the insertion end portion 16 is located between the jaw portions 22 and 23. Is set to The depth of the recess 29 is such that the crimping portion 20 of the insertion end portion 16 abuts the inner peripheral surface of the one notch portion 24 of the one jaw portion 22 in a state where the connector pin 13 is received. Is set to In a state where the connector pin 13 is received in the recess 29, the connection end 17 of the connector pin 13 is abutted against the closed upper end surface 29 b of the recess 29. That is, the abutting portion 30 for abutting the connection end portion 17 of the connector pin 13 in the direction away from the one jaw portion 22 is defined by the upper end surface 29 b of the recess 29.

固定部28は、保持部27の下部に該下部から前記一方の顎部22上を該顎部に沿って伸びており、前記一方の顎部22に当接可能な当接面28bを有する直方体をなしている。固定部28は、図示の例では、保持部27と一体に形成されており、保持部27及び固定部28でL字状の縦断面を構成している。固定部28には、該固定部を前記一方の顎部22に固定するための軸部材の挿通を許す挿通孔31が形成されている。軸部材は、図示の例では、頭部32a及びねじ切りされた軸部32bを有するボルト部材32で構成されている。また、前記一方の顎部22には、固定部28の挿通孔31に対応する位置でボルト部材32の軸部32bに螺合可能な螺合孔33が形成されている。固定部28は、その挿通孔31を挿通したボルト部材32の軸部32bを前記一方の顎部22の螺合孔33に螺合させて締め付けることにより、前記一方の顎部22に解除可能に結合される。これにより、端子圧着冶具26が圧着ペンチ21に取り外し可能に固定される。   The fixing portion 28 extends from the lower portion of the holding portion 27 on the one jaw portion 22 along the jaw portion, and has a rectangular parallelepiped having an abutment surface 28b that can abut against the one jaw portion 22. I am doing. In the illustrated example, the fixing portion 28 is formed integrally with the holding portion 27, and the holding portion 27 and the fixing portion 28 constitute an L-shaped vertical section. The fixing portion 28 is formed with an insertion hole 31 that allows insertion of a shaft member for fixing the fixing portion to the one jaw portion 22. In the illustrated example, the shaft member includes a bolt member 32 having a head portion 32a and a threaded shaft portion 32b. The one jaw portion 22 is formed with a screwing hole 33 that can be screwed into the shaft portion 32 b of the bolt member 32 at a position corresponding to the insertion hole 31 of the fixing portion 28. The fixing portion 28 can be released to the one jaw portion 22 by screwing and tightening the shaft portion 32b of the bolt member 32 inserted through the insertion hole 31 into the screwing hole 33 of the one jaw portion 22. Combined. Thereby, the terminal crimping jig 26 is detachably fixed to the crimping pliers 21.

更に、本発明に係る端子圧着冶具26では、コネクタピン13の挿入端部16における圧着部分20の位置が異なるコネクタピン13を圧着する場合に、圧着部分20の位置に応じて前記一方の顎部22からの保持部27の高さ位置を調節するための高さ位置調節手段が保持部27に関して設けられている。   Furthermore, in the terminal crimping jig 26 according to the present invention, when the connector pin 13 having a different position of the crimping portion 20 in the insertion end portion 16 of the connector pin 13 is crimped, the one jaw portion according to the position of the crimping portion 20. A height position adjusting means for adjusting the height position of the holding portion 27 from 22 is provided for the holding portion 27.

高さ位置調整手段は、図6に示すように、端子圧着冶具26と前記一方の顎部22との間に配置されるスペーサ部材34で構成されている。   As shown in FIG. 6, the height position adjusting means includes a spacer member 34 disposed between the terminal crimping jig 26 and the one jaw portion 22.

スペーサ部材34は、図示の例では、板状をなしており、保持部27の下方から固定部28の下方を経て前記一方の顎部22の内縁部22bと反対側に位置する外縁部22cに向けて前記一方の顎部22上を伸びる。スペーサ部材34は、図示の例では、コネクタピン13の挿入端部16における圧着部分20の位置に応じた厚さ寸法を有する。スペーサ部材34には、ボルト部材32の軸部32bの挿通を許す貫通孔38が形成されている。スペーサ部材34は、前記一方の顎部22への固定部28の固定時にボルト部材32を締め付けることにより、端子圧着冶具26と前記一方の顎部22との間に挟持される。   In the illustrated example, the spacer member 34 has a plate shape, and extends from below the holding portion 27 to below the fixing portion 28 to an outer edge portion 22c located on the opposite side to the inner edge portion 22b of the one jaw portion 22. It extends on the one jaw portion 22 toward it. In the illustrated example, the spacer member 34 has a thickness dimension corresponding to the position of the crimping portion 20 at the insertion end 16 of the connector pin 13. The spacer member 34 is formed with a through hole 38 that allows insertion of the shaft portion 32 b of the bolt member 32. The spacer member 34 is clamped between the terminal crimping jig 26 and the one jaw portion 22 by fastening the bolt member 32 when the fixing portion 28 is fixed to the one jaw portion 22.

スペーサ部材34には、図示の例では、保持部27及び固定部28にボルト部材32の軸部32bを中心に回転させる回転力が作用したときに、該回転力により保持部27及び固定部28が回転することを防止する回転防止手段が設けられている。   In the illustrated example, when the rotational force that rotates the spacer member 34 around the shaft portion 32 b of the bolt member 32 acts on the holding portion 27 and the fixing portion 28, the holding portion 27 and the fixing portion 28 are caused by the rotational force. An anti-rotation means for preventing the rotation of the is provided.

回転防止手段は、スペーサ部材34の隣り合う二つの縁部34a,34bに形成された第一の係合部36及び第二の係合部37で構成されている。第一及び第二の係合部36,37は、それぞれスペーサ部材34の各縁部34a,34bから前記一方の顎部22の外縁部22cの端面22d及び固定部28の端面28aに沿って伸びる。第一及び第二の各係合部36,37は、スペーサ部材34が保持部27及び固定部28と前記一方の顎部22との間に挟持された状態で、それぞれ前記一方の顎部22の外縁部22cの端面22d及び固定部28の前記端面28aに係合する。   The rotation preventing means includes a first engaging portion 36 and a second engaging portion 37 formed on two adjacent edges 34 a and 34 b of the spacer member 34. The first and second engaging portions 36 and 37 extend from the respective edge portions 34 a and 34 b of the spacer member 34 along the end surface 22 d of the outer edge portion 22 c of the one jaw portion 22 and the end surface 28 a of the fixing portion 28. . Each of the first and second engaging portions 36 and 37 has the one jaw portion 22 in a state where the spacer member 34 is sandwiched between the holding portion 27 and the fixing portion 28 and the one jaw portion 22. It engages with the end surface 22d of the outer edge portion 22c and the end surface 28a of the fixing portion 28.

コネクタピン13を電熱線14に圧着する際、先ず、端子圧着冶具26をその固定部28で圧着ペンチ21の前記一方の顎部22に固定し、端子圧着冶具26の保持部27に形成された凹所29内にコネクタピン13を装填する。この状態では、前記したように、コネクタピン13は、その挿入端部16の圧着部分20が前記一方の顎部22の前記一方の切欠部24内に位置するように位置決めされる。   When the connector pin 13 is crimped to the heating wire 14, first, the terminal crimping jig 26 is fixed to the one jaw portion 22 of the crimping pliers 21 with the fixing portion 28, and formed on the holding portion 27 of the terminal crimping jig 26. The connector pin 13 is loaded into the recess 29. In this state, as described above, the connector pin 13 is positioned so that the crimping portion 20 of the insertion end portion 16 is positioned in the one notch portion 24 of the one jaw portion 22.

次に、コネクタピン13の挿入端部16の挿入孔18内に電熱線14の端部14aを挿入し、前記一方の切欠部24に他方の顎部23の突部25を嵌合させることにより、挿入端部16の圧着部分20を挟み込む。このとき、挿入端部16の圧着部分20が、前記したように、前記一方の切欠部24の内周面に当接していることから、他方の顎部23の突部25から受ける押圧力によりコネクタピン13が傾くことなく、前記他方の顎部23の突部25から圧着部分20に確実に押圧力を作用させることができる。この押圧力により、挿入端部16の圧着部分20が電熱線14の端部14aに食い込むので、挿入端部16の挿入孔18内からの電熱線14の抜け出しが防止される。これにより、電熱線14にコネクタピン13が圧着される。   Next, the end portion 14a of the heating wire 14 is inserted into the insertion hole 18 of the insertion end portion 16 of the connector pin 13, and the protrusion 25 of the other jaw portion 23 is fitted into the one notch portion 24. The crimping portion 20 of the insertion end 16 is sandwiched. At this time, as described above, the crimping portion 20 of the insertion end portion 16 is in contact with the inner peripheral surface of the one notch portion 24, so that the pressing force received from the projection 25 of the other jaw portion 23 A pressing force can be reliably applied to the crimping portion 20 from the protrusion 25 of the other jaw portion 23 without the connector pin 13 being inclined. Due to this pressing force, the crimping portion 20 of the insertion end portion 16 bites into the end portion 14 a of the heating wire 14, so that the heating wire 14 is prevented from coming out of the insertion hole 18 of the insertion end portion 16. Thereby, the connector pin 13 is pressure-bonded to the heating wire 14.

本実施例によれば、前記したように、端子圧着冶具26の固定部28が、該固定部を貫通して圧着ペンチ21の前記一方の顎部22に螺合されたボルト部材32により、前記一方の顎部22に解除可能に結合されていることから、前記一方の顎部22へのボルト部材32の係止及びその解除を行うことにより、前記一方の顎部22への固定部28の結合及びその解除を容易に行うことができる。   According to the present embodiment, as described above, the fixing portion 28 of the terminal crimping jig 26 passes through the fixing portion and is screwed into the one jaw portion 22 of the crimping pliers 21 by the bolt member 32. Since the one jaw portion 22 is releasably connected, the fixing of the fixing portion 28 to the one jaw portion 22 is achieved by locking and releasing the bolt member 32 to the one jaw portion 22. The coupling and its release can be easily performed.

また、ボルト部材32を前記一方の顎部22に螺合することにより固定部28が前記一方の顎部22に結合されていることから、該顎部への固定部28の結合を解除したときに、従来の残留テープのような残留物が前記一方の顎部22に残留することを防止することができる。これにより、前記一方の顎部22への固定部28の結合及びその解除を繰り返し行った場合でも、前記一方の顎部22への固定部28の取付姿勢に従来のような残留テープによる不安定さを招くことなく、固定部28を前記一方の顎部22に安定して取り付けることができる。   Further, since the fixing portion 28 is coupled to the one jaw portion 22 by screwing the bolt member 32 to the one jaw portion 22, the coupling of the fixing portion 28 to the jaw portion is released. In addition, it is possible to prevent a residue such as a conventional residual tape from remaining on the one jaw portion 22. Thereby, even when the fixing portion 28 is repeatedly coupled to and released from the one jaw portion 22, the mounting posture of the fixing portion 28 to the one jaw portion 22 is unstable due to the residual tape as in the prior art. Without this, the fixing portion 28 can be stably attached to the one jaw portion 22.

更に、固定部28がボルト部材32により前記一方の顎部22に結合されていることから、固定部28にその前記一方の顎部22への取付位置をずらす方向に外力が作用した場合でも、前記一方の顎部22への固定部28の取付位置が適正な位置からずれることを防止することができる。これにより、コネクタピン13をその所定の圧着部分20で適正に圧着することができる。   Furthermore, since the fixing portion 28 is coupled to the one jaw portion 22 by the bolt member 32, even when an external force acts on the fixing portion 28 in the direction of shifting the attachment position to the one jaw portion 22, It is possible to prevent the attachment position of the fixing part 28 to the one jaw part 22 from deviating from an appropriate position. Thereby, the connector pin 13 can be properly crimped by the predetermined crimping portion 20.

また、前記したように、固定部28の挿通孔31に挿通されたボルト部材32の軸部32bを前記一方の顎部22の螺合孔33に螺合することにより、固定部28を前記一方の顎部22に、より容易に固定することができ、また、前記一方の顎部22への固定部28の取付強度をより高めることができる。   Further, as described above, the shaft portion 32b of the bolt member 32 inserted into the insertion hole 31 of the fixing portion 28 is screwed into the screwing hole 33 of the one jaw portion 22, so that the fixing portion 28 is moved to the one side. Can be more easily fixed to the jaw portion 22, and the attachment strength of the fixing portion 28 to the one jaw portion 22 can be further increased.

更に、前記したように、保持部27及び固定部28が容易に切削可能な材料で成形されていることから、コネクタピン13の圧着部分20の位置に応じて前記一方の顎部22からの保持部27の高さ位置を低くする必要がある場合、保持部27及び固定部28の高さ寸法を小さくすべく保持部27及び固定部28を切削することにより、前記一方の顎部22からの保持部27の高さ位置を容易に低くすることができる。   Further, as described above, since the holding portion 27 and the fixing portion 28 are formed of a material that can be easily cut, the holding from the one jaw portion 22 according to the position of the crimping portion 20 of the connector pin 13. When it is necessary to reduce the height position of the portion 27, the holding portion 27 and the fixing portion 28 are cut to reduce the height dimension of the holding portion 27 and the fixing portion 28. The height position of the holding part 27 can be easily lowered.

また、前記したように、保持部27に形成された凹所29の上端面29bで、コネクタピン13の接続端部17を前記一方の顎部22から離れる方向へ突き当てるための突き当て部30が規定されていることから、コネクタピン13を電熱線14に圧着する際、挿入端部16の挿入孔18内に挿入された電熱線14を挿入孔18内に押し込むことによって接続端部17を突き当て部30に突き当てることにより、該突き当て部及び電熱線14からコネクタピン13をその軸線に沿って圧縮する圧縮力が作用するので、コネクタピン13のその軸線に沿った移動が凹所29内で拘束される。   Further, as described above, the abutting portion 30 for abutting the connection end portion 17 of the connector pin 13 in the direction away from the one jaw portion 22 at the upper end surface 29 b of the recess 29 formed in the holding portion 27. Therefore, when the connector pin 13 is crimped to the heating wire 14, the connecting wire 17 is pushed into the insertion hole 18 by inserting the heating wire 14 inserted into the insertion hole 18. By abutting against the abutting portion 30, a compression force that compresses the connector pin 13 along the axis from the abutting portion and the heating wire 14 acts, so that the movement of the connector pin 13 along the axis is recessed. It is restrained in 29.

これにより、圧着時、作業者は、例えばその一方の手で圧着ペンチ21を持ち、他方の手で電熱線14を持てばよく、コネクタピン13を押えておく必要はないので、作業効率の向上を図ることができる。また、コネクタピン13のその軸線に沿った移動が凹所29内で拘束されることから、凹所29内へのコネクタピン13の装填位置のずれが防止されるので、圧着時に凹所29内へのコネクタピン13の装填位置にずれが生じることによる両顎部22,23間における所定の圧着部分20の適正な圧着位置からのずれを防止することができる。   Thereby, at the time of crimping, for example, the operator only needs to hold the crimping pliers 21 with one hand and the heating wire 14 with the other hand, and it is not necessary to hold the connector pin 13, thereby improving work efficiency. Can be achieved. Further, since the movement of the connector pin 13 along the axis thereof is restrained in the recess 29, the displacement of the loading position of the connector pin 13 into the recess 29 is prevented. It is possible to prevent the predetermined crimping portion 20 from being displaced from the proper crimping position between the jaw portions 22 and 23 due to the shift in the loading position of the connector pin 13 to the jaw.

更に、前記したように、凹所29が保持部27の前記一方の顎部22の挟み面22a側に位置する端面27aに開放することから、コネクタピン13を凹所29内に容易に装填することができる。   Further, as described above, since the recess 29 opens to the end surface 27a located on the side of the sandwiching surface 22a of the one jaw portion 22 of the holding portion 27, the connector pin 13 is easily loaded into the recess 29. be able to.

また、前記したように、スペーサ部材34を保持部27及び前記一方の顎部22間に配置することにより、前記一方の顎部22からの保持部27の高さ位置を容易に調節することができる。これにより、コネクタピン13の挿入端部16における圧着部分20位置が互いに異なる複数のコネクタピン13を圧着する場合でも、各コネクタピン13の圧着部分20が両顎部22,23間に位置するように、前記一方の顎部22からの保持部27の高さ位置をコネクタピン13毎に容易に調節することができるので、圧着部分20の異なるコネクタピン13毎に端子圧着冶具26を新たに製造する必要はない。従って、コネクタピン13毎に端子圧着冶具26を新たに製造することによる製造コストの増大を確実に抑制することができる。   Further, as described above, by arranging the spacer member 34 between the holding portion 27 and the one jaw portion 22, the height position of the holding portion 27 from the one jaw portion 22 can be easily adjusted. it can. Thus, even when a plurality of connector pins 13 having different positions of the crimping portions 20 at the insertion end portion 16 of the connector pins 13 are crimped, the crimping portions 20 of the connector pins 13 are positioned between the jaw portions 22 and 23. In addition, since the height position of the holding portion 27 from the one jaw portion 22 can be easily adjusted for each connector pin 13, a terminal crimping jig 26 is newly manufactured for each connector pin 13 having a different crimping portion 20. do not have to. Therefore, an increase in manufacturing cost due to newly manufacturing the terminal crimping jig 26 for each connector pin 13 can be reliably suppressed.

更に、前記したように、スペーサ部材34に形成された第一及び第二の各係合部36,37がそれぞれ前記一方の顎部22の端面22d及び固定部28の端面28aに係合していることから、保持部27及び固定部28にボルト部材32の軸部32bを中心とする回転力が作用したとき、該回転力は、固定部28から第二の係合部37にスペーサ部材34を回転させる回転力として作用し、この回転力は、第一の係合部36が前記一方の顎部22の前記端面22dに係合することにより前記一方の顎部22で受け止められる。この第一及び第二の両係合部36,37の回転防止機能により、前記回転力による保持部27及び固定部28の回転を防止することができる。   Further, as described above, the first and second engaging portions 36 and 37 formed on the spacer member 34 are engaged with the end surface 22d of the one jaw portion 22 and the end surface 28a of the fixing portion 28, respectively. Therefore, when a rotational force about the shaft portion 32 b of the bolt member 32 acts on the holding portion 27 and the fixing portion 28, the rotational force is applied from the fixing portion 28 to the second engaging portion 37. This rotational force is received by the one jaw portion 22 when the first engaging portion 36 engages with the end surface 22d of the one jaw portion 22. The rotation preventing function of both the first and second engaging portions 36 and 37 can prevent the holding portion 27 and the fixing portion 28 from rotating due to the rotational force.

従って、固定部28及び保持部27に作用した前記回転力により圧着ペンチ21の両顎部22,23間におけるコネクタピン13の圧着部分20の位置が適正な位置からずれることを、より確実に防止することができる。   Therefore, the position of the crimping portion 20 of the connector pin 13 between the jaw portions 22 and 23 of the crimping pliers 21 due to the rotational force acting on the fixing portion 28 and the holding portion 27 can be prevented more reliably. can do.

本実施例では、保持部27及び固定部28が、それぞれ黄銅で成形された例を示したが、これに代えて、容易に切削可能な材料であれば、保持部27及び固定部28を黄銅以外の材料で成形することができる。   In the present embodiment, the holding part 27 and the fixing part 28 are each made of brass. However, instead of this, the holding part 27 and the fixing part 28 are made of brass as long as they can be easily cut. It can be molded with other materials.

また、本実施例では、固定部28を前記一方の顎部22に固定するための軸部材が、ボルト部材32で構成された例を示したが、これに代えて、固定部28を前記一方の顎部22に固定することができる軸部材であれば、例えばいもネジのようなボルト部材32以外の締結部材、又は、締結部材以外の軸部材を本発明に用いることができる。   Further, in the present embodiment, the example in which the shaft member for fixing the fixing portion 28 to the one jaw portion 22 is constituted by the bolt member 32 is used. As long as it is a shaft member that can be fixed to the jaw portion 22, for example, a fastening member other than the bolt member 32 such as a screw or a shaft member other than the fastening member can be used in the present invention.

更に、本実施例では、コネクタピン13の接続端部17を前記一方の顎部22から離れる方向へ突き当てるための突き当て部30が、保持部27に形成された凹所29の上端面29bで規定された例を示したが、これに代えて、図示しないが、突き当て部30を端子圧着冶具26とは別体で形成し、例えば凹所29内に取り外し可能に取り付けることができる。この場合、凹所29内への突き当て部30の取付位置を変えることにより、コネクタピン13の挿入端部16における圧着部分20位置が互いに異なる複数のコネクタピン13を圧着する場合でも、各コネクタピン13の圧着部分20が両顎部22,23間に位置するように、凹所29内からのコネクタピン13の挿入端部16の突出量をコネクタピン13毎に容易に調節することができる。   Further, in this embodiment, the abutment portion 30 for abutting the connection end portion 17 of the connector pin 13 in the direction away from the one jaw portion 22 is an upper end surface 29 b of the recess 29 formed in the holding portion 27. However, instead of this, the abutting portion 30 can be formed separately from the terminal crimping jig 26 and can be detachably mounted in the recess 29, for example. In this case, by changing the mounting position of the abutting portion 30 in the recess 29, even when a plurality of connector pins 13 with different positions of the crimping portion 20 at the insertion end portion 16 of the connector pin 13 are crimped, each connector The protruding amount of the insertion end portion 16 of the connector pin 13 from the inside of the recess 29 can be easily adjusted for each connector pin 13 so that the crimping portion 20 of the pin 13 is located between both jaw portions 22 and 23. .

更に、本実施例では、高さ調節手段が、コネクタピン13の挿入端部16における圧着部分20の位置に応じた厚さ寸法を有するスペーサ部材34で構成された例を示したが、これに代えて、高さ調整手段を、厚さ寸法の異なる板状の複数のスペーサ部材で構成することができる。この場合、各スペーサ部材を前記一方の顎部22からの保持部27の所望の高さ位置に応じて選択的に重ね合わせ、それらを端子圧着冶具26及び前記一方の顎部22間に挟持することにより、前記一方の顎部22からの保持部27の高さ位置を調節することができる。   Further, in the present embodiment, the height adjusting means is shown as an example in which the spacer member 34 having a thickness dimension corresponding to the position of the crimping portion 20 in the insertion end portion 16 of the connector pin 13 is shown. Instead, the height adjusting means can be composed of a plurality of plate-like spacer members having different thickness dimensions. In this case, the spacer members are selectively overlapped according to a desired height position of the holding portion 27 from the one jaw portion 22, and are sandwiched between the terminal crimping jig 26 and the one jaw portion 22. Thus, the height position of the holding portion 27 from the one jaw portion 22 can be adjusted.

また、本実施例では、二つの管部材10,11を互いに接続するための電気融着継手12に設けられた一対のコネクタピン13を電熱線14に圧着するのに本発明を適用した例を示したが、これに代えて、コネクタピン13以外の圧着端子を電線に圧着するのに本発明を適用することができる。   In this embodiment, the present invention is applied to the pair of connector pins 13 provided on the electric fusion joint 12 for connecting the two pipe members 10 and 11 to the heating wire 14. Although shown, it can replace with this and this invention can be applied to crimping crimp terminals other than the connector pin 13 to an electric wire.

本発明に係る電気融着継手を概略的に示す縦断面図である。1 is a longitudinal sectional view schematically showing an electric fusion joint according to the present invention. 本発明に係るコネクタピンを概略的に示す平面図である。1 is a plan view schematically showing a connector pin according to the present invention. 本発明に係る圧着ペンチを概略的に示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows roughly the crimping pliers concerning this invention. 本発明に係る端子圧着冶具を概略的に示す斜視図である。1 is a perspective view schematically showing a terminal crimping jig according to the present invention. 本発明に係る端子圧着冶具を用いてコネクタピンを電熱線に圧着する様子を概略的に示す縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows a mode that a connector pin is crimped | bonded to a heating wire using the terminal crimping jig which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係るスペーサ部材を概略的に示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows schematically the spacer member which concerns on this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

14 電線(電熱線)
13 圧着端子(コネクタピン)
16 挿入端部
21 圧着用工具(圧着ペンチ)
22,23 顎部
22a,23a 挟み面
26 端子圧着冶具
27 保持部
28 固定部
29 凹所
30 突き当て部
31 挿通孔
32 軸部材(ボルト部材)
33 螺合孔
34 高さ位置調節手段(スペーサ部材)
36,37 回転防止手段(第一の係合部、第二の係合部)
14 Electric wire (heating wire)
13 Crimp terminal (connector pin)
16 Insertion end 21 Crimping tool (crimping pliers)
22, 23 Jaw part 22a, 23a Clamping surface 26 Terminal crimping jig 27 Holding part 28 Fixing part 29 Recess 30 Abutting part 31 Insertion hole 32 Shaft member (bolt member)
33 Screw hole 34 Height position adjusting means (spacer member)
36, 37 Anti-rotation means (first engaging portion, second engaging portion)

Claims (9)

電線が挿入された圧着端子を前記電線に圧着すべく前記圧着端子を挟み込む一対の顎部を有する圧着用工具に前記圧着端子を位置決めするための端子圧着冶具であって、一方の前記顎部上に配置され、前記圧着端子の前記両顎部間で圧着される圧着部分が前記両顎部間に位置するように前記圧着端子を受け入れるための凹所が形成された保持部と、該保持部に設けられ、前記一方の顎部に固定される固定部とを有し、該固定部は、該固定部を貫通して前記一方の顎部に係止された軸部材により、前記一方の顎部に解除可能に結合されていることを特徴とする端子圧着冶具。   A terminal crimping jig for positioning the crimping terminal on a crimping tool having a pair of jaws sandwiching the crimping terminal in order to crimp the crimping terminal into which the electric wire is inserted. A holding part formed with a recess for receiving the crimping terminal so that a crimping part to be crimped between the jaw parts of the crimping terminal is positioned between the jaw parts, and the holding part A fixed portion that is fixed to the one jaw portion, and the fixed portion passes through the fixed portion and is fixed to the one jaw portion by a shaft member. A terminal crimping jig characterized in that it is releasably coupled to the part. 前記軸部材は、ボルト部材であり、前記固定部には、前記ボルト部材の挿通を許す挿通孔が形成されており、前記一方の顎部には、前記ボルト部材に螺合する螺合孔が形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の端子圧着冶具。   The shaft member is a bolt member, and the fixing portion is formed with an insertion hole that allows the bolt member to be inserted, and the one jaw portion has a screwing hole that is screwed into the bolt member. The terminal crimping jig according to claim 1, wherein the terminal crimping jig is formed. 前記圧着端子における前記圧着部分の位置に応じて前記一方の顎部からの前記保持部の高さ位置を調節するための高さ位置調節手段が、前記保持部に関して設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1乃至2のいずれか一項に記載の端子圧着冶具。   A height position adjusting means for adjusting the height position of the holding part from the one jaw part according to the position of the crimping part in the crimping terminal is provided for the holding part. The terminal crimping jig according to any one of claims 1 to 2. 前記高さ位置調整手段は、前記保持部及び前記一方の顎部間に配置されるスペーサ部材であることを特徴とする請求項3に記載の端子圧着冶具。   4. The terminal crimping jig according to claim 3, wherein the height position adjusting means is a spacer member disposed between the holding portion and the one jaw portion. 前記スペーサ部材には、前記保持部及び前記固定部にそれらを前記軸部材を中心に回転させる回転力が作用したときに、該回転力により前記保持部及び前記固定部が前記軸部材を中心に回転することを防止するための回転防止手段が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項4に記載の端子圧着冶具。   When a rotational force is applied to the spacer member to rotate the holding member and the fixed portion around the shaft member, the holding portion and the fixed portion are centered on the shaft member by the rotational force. The terminal crimping jig according to claim 4, further comprising a rotation preventing means for preventing the rotation. 前記各顎部は、それぞれ前記圧着端子の前記圧着部分を挟み込む挟み面を有し、前記スペーサ部材は、前記保持部の下方から前記固定部の下方を経て前記一方の顎部の前記挟み面を含む縁部と反対側に位置する縁部に向けて前記一方の顎部上を伸びる板状をなしており、前記スペーサ部材の互いに隣り合う二つの縁部には、該各縁部から、前記一方の顎部の前記挟み面と反対側の端面、及び、前記保持部又は前記固定部の端面に沿って伸び、それぞれが前記一方の顎部の前記端面及び前記固定部の前記端面に係合する第一の係合部及び第二の係合部が形成されており、前記第一の係合部及び前記第二の係合部で、前記回転防止手段が構成されていることを特徴とする請求項5に記載の端子圧着冶具。   Each of the jaw portions has a sandwiching surface for sandwiching the crimping portion of the crimping terminal, and the spacer member passes the sandwiching surface of the one jaw portion from below the holding portion to below the fixing portion. It forms a plate shape that extends on the one jaw toward the edge located on the opposite side of the edge including the two adjacent edges of the spacer member from the respective edges, It extends along the end surface of one jaw portion opposite to the sandwiching surface and the end surface of the holding portion or the fixing portion, and engages with the end surface of the one jaw portion and the end surface of the fixing portion, respectively. The first engaging portion and the second engaging portion are formed, and the rotation preventing means is configured by the first engaging portion and the second engaging portion. The terminal crimping jig according to claim 5. 前記保持部は、容易に切削可能な材料で成形されていることを特徴とする請求項1乃至6のいずれか一項に記載の端子圧着冶具。   The terminal crimping jig according to claim 1, wherein the holding portion is formed of a material that can be easily cut. 前記圧着端子は、前記電線が挿入され前記圧着部分を有する挿入端部を有し、該挿入端部が前記両顎部間に突出するように前記凹所内に保持されており、前記凹所には、前記圧着端子を受け入れた状態で該圧着端子の前記挿入端部と反対側の端部を前記一方の顎部から離れる方向へ突き当てるための突き当て部が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1乃至7のいずれか一項に記載の端子圧着冶具。   The crimp terminal has an insertion end portion into which the electric wire is inserted and has the crimp portion, and the insertion end portion is held in the recess so as to protrude between the jaw portions. Is provided with an abutting part for abutting the end opposite to the insertion end of the crimp terminal in a direction away from the one jaw part in a state where the crimp terminal is received. The terminal crimping jig according to any one of claims 1 to 7. 前記各顎部は、それぞれ前記圧着端子の前記圧着部分を挟み込む挟み面を有し、前記保持部は、前記一方の顎部に該顎部から立ち上がるように配置されており、前記凹所は、前記保持部の前記一方の顎部の前記挟み面側に位置する端面に前記保持部の立ち上がり方向に沿って伸び且つ前記保持部の下面に開放するように形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1乃至8のいずれか一項に記載の端子圧着冶具。   Each of the jaw portions has a sandwiching surface for sandwiching the crimp portion of the crimp terminal, and the holding portion is arranged to rise from the jaw portion to the one jaw portion, and the recess is It is formed in the end surface located in the said clamping surface side of the said one jaw part of the said holding | maintenance part so that it may extend along the standup direction of the said holding | maintenance part, and it may open | release to the lower surface of the said holding | maintenance part. Item 9. A terminal crimping jig according to any one of Items 1 to 8.
JP2005231951A 2005-08-10 2005-08-10 Terminal crimping jig Pending JP2007048600A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2009150917A1 (en) * 2008-06-13 2009-12-17 トヨタ自動車株式会社 Electrode structure
US8623546B2 (en) 2007-01-12 2014-01-07 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Electrode structure and battery device manufacturing method
CN106546778A (en) * 2016-11-09 2017-03-29 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 A kind of crimping jig and electron product checking device
JP2022507515A (en) * 2018-11-15 2022-01-18 ロベルト・ボッシュ・ゲゼルシャフト・ミト・ベシュレンクテル・ハフツング How to make a micro electromechanical sensor and a micro electromechanical sensor
JP7419858B2 (en) 2020-02-13 2024-01-23 中国電力株式会社 Crimping tool for terminals

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JPH0227690U (en) * 1988-08-11 1990-02-22
JPH07335361A (en) * 1994-06-03 1995-12-22 Sumitomo Wiring Syst Ltd Crimp metal mold structure
JPH097649A (en) * 1995-06-15 1997-01-10 Japan Aviation Electron Ind Ltd Pressure connecting contact
JP2005085576A (en) * 2003-09-08 2005-03-31 Shin Tokyo Engineering:Kk Crimping tool

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JPH0227690U (en) * 1988-08-11 1990-02-22
JPH07335361A (en) * 1994-06-03 1995-12-22 Sumitomo Wiring Syst Ltd Crimp metal mold structure
JPH097649A (en) * 1995-06-15 1997-01-10 Japan Aviation Electron Ind Ltd Pressure connecting contact
JP2005085576A (en) * 2003-09-08 2005-03-31 Shin Tokyo Engineering:Kk Crimping tool

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9196889B2 (en) 2007-01-12 2015-11-24 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Electrode structure and battery device manufacturing method
US8623546B2 (en) 2007-01-12 2014-01-07 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Electrode structure and battery device manufacturing method
US8623544B2 (en) 2007-01-12 2014-01-07 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Electrode structure and battery device manufacturing method
US8802277B2 (en) 2007-01-12 2014-08-12 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Electrode structure and battery device manufacturing method
US9040194B2 (en) 2007-01-12 2015-05-26 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Electrode structure and battery device manufacturing method
US9196891B2 (en) 2007-01-12 2015-11-24 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Electrode structure and battery device manufacturing method
JP2009301874A (en) * 2008-06-13 2009-12-24 Toyota Motor Corp Electrode structure
JP4539763B2 (en) * 2008-06-13 2010-09-08 トヨタ自動車株式会社 electrode
US8038487B2 (en) 2008-06-13 2011-10-18 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Electrode structure
WO2009150917A1 (en) * 2008-06-13 2009-12-17 トヨタ自動車株式会社 Electrode structure
CN106546778A (en) * 2016-11-09 2017-03-29 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 A kind of crimping jig and electron product checking device
JP2022507515A (en) * 2018-11-15 2022-01-18 ロベルト・ボッシュ・ゲゼルシャフト・ミト・ベシュレンクテル・ハフツング How to make a micro electromechanical sensor and a micro electromechanical sensor
JP7419858B2 (en) 2020-02-13 2024-01-23 中国電力株式会社 Crimping tool for terminals

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