JP2007043881A - Electric vehicle (ev) provided with generator particularly for charging on the same axle on which motor is mounted - Google Patents

Electric vehicle (ev) provided with generator particularly for charging on the same axle on which motor is mounted Download PDF

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JP2007043881A
JP2007043881A JP2005250244A JP2005250244A JP2007043881A JP 2007043881 A JP2007043881 A JP 2007043881A JP 2005250244 A JP2005250244 A JP 2005250244A JP 2005250244 A JP2005250244 A JP 2005250244A JP 2007043881 A JP2007043881 A JP 2007043881A
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electric vehicle
charging
motor
generator
battery
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Shinichi Shioda
眞一 塩田
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce the dissipation of a battery and to enable charging of the battery by feeding itself, without being concerned about the distance of traveling for an electric vehicle (EV). <P>SOLUTION: This electric vehicle (EV) comprises the generator, particularly, for charging provided on the same axle on which a traveling motor is mounted so that the battery can be charged during traveling. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、電気自動車(EV)に、充電専用の発電機を装着して、走行中に充電出来、バッテリーの消耗を最小限に留め、外部充電の機会を少なくし、走行距離を延ばすようにしたものである。  According to the present invention, an electric vehicle (EV) is equipped with a generator dedicated for charging so that it can be charged while traveling, minimizing battery consumption, reducing the chance of external charging, and extending the travel distance. It is a thing.

従来、電気自動車(EV)は、走行距離が短く、バッテリーの充電に手間と時間が係り、性能的にも、ガソリン車、ハイブリッド車(HEV)、燃料電池車(FCV)、水素エンジン車等に、劣ると言う間違った理由から、産業界、一部政治家、官庁等の誤った見解がなされている。燃料電池車(FCV)、水素エンジン車等は、水素、白金等の資源や製造価格の面等で、早急には市場に出回ることは無い。大気汚染の改善の車を業界、一般社会上げて待っている現状である。電気自動車(EV)の本発明は、完全に、公害の無い環境保全に貢献する、理想的な自動車である。  Conventionally, an electric vehicle (EV) has a short mileage, requires time and effort to charge a battery, and in terms of performance, such as a gasoline vehicle, a hybrid vehicle (HEV), a fuel cell vehicle (FCV), a hydrogen engine vehicle, etc. For the wrong reason of being inferior, wrong views of industry, some politicians, government agencies, etc. have been made. Fuel cell vehicles (FCVs), hydrogen engine vehicles, etc. are not on the market as soon as possible due to resources such as hydrogen and platinum, production costs, and the like. The current situation is waiting for cars to improve air pollution in the industry and the general public. The present invention of an electric vehicle (EV) is an ideal vehicle that contributes completely to environmental protection without pollution.

電気自動車(EV)において、走行距離に心配することなく、バッテリーの消耗が軽減され、自給自足で充電が出来ないものかと、解決の課題とした。  In an electric vehicle (EV), it was decided to solve the problem whether the battery consumption was reduced without being worried about the mileage and the battery could not be charged by itself.

走行中に、充電出来るごとく、走行モーターとは別に、充電専用の発電機を装着することで、課題を解決する手段とした。  Aside from the traveling motor, a charging-only generator was installed so that charging could be done while traveling, so that the problem was solved.

このように、電気自動車(EV)に、充電専用の発電装置を装着することで、走行用モーターによる、バッテリーの消耗が、走行距離に関係なく走行中に充電ができるので、長時間運転も心配なく、走行経費も、自給自足できるので、一回の充電料が約100円位で済み、一日中運転可能である。充電時間の短縮にもなり、理想的な電気自動車(EV)となる。又、走行中の充電が可能なため、バッテリーの容量が軽減出来るので、バッテリーの重量、容積の軽減、普通の鉛バッテリーでも充分である。世界気象異変、温暖化現象の改善、環境生活習慣の改善に、電気自動車(EV)は必ず貢献するものである。In this way, by attaching a power generation device dedicated to charging to an electric vehicle (EV), battery consumption due to the driving motor can be charged during traveling regardless of the distance traveled, so there are concerns about long-term driving In addition, since the travel expenses can be self-sufficient, a single charge is only about 100 yen, and it can be driven all day. It also shortens the charging time, making it an ideal electric vehicle (EV). In addition, since the battery can be charged while traveling, the capacity of the battery can be reduced. Therefore, the weight and volume of the battery can be reduced, and an ordinary lead battery is sufficient. Electric vehicles (EVs) will certainly contribute to global weather changes, improvement of global warming and environmental lifestyle habits.

本発明は、電気自動車(EV)1の平面略図である。車の動力源であるモーター4、5は後輪2、3のホイール車輪内に組み込まれている。モーター4、5が直接車輪2、3を回転さすので、車軸10は車体に固定されている。充電用発電機6、7はモーター4、5と同じく車軸10に通し、モーター4と発電機6、モーター5と発電機7は、夫々同一回転子となる如く固定する。バッテリー9をモーター4、5に接続すると、電流等を調整するコントローラ8を通して、アクセルを踏み込むと電流の流れが変化してモーター4、5、が回転して車輪2、3が駆動する。同時に回転する発電機6、7は回転に応じて発電を始め、ICコントローラ12を介して運転中常時バッテリー9に充電する。ブレーキを踏むと、電流の流れが止まり、回生ブレーキなるEV独特のブレーキが働く、モーター4、5と発電機6、7は構造的には同じである。電流を流せばモーターになり、電流を流さず回転子を回転さすと発電機となる。この特性を旨く利用活用したのが本発明である。このように、ダイレクト、ドライブ式EV車で、充電専用発電機を装着して常時走行中に、充電が可能になると、EV車として走行距離が伸びる上、高性能高価な、リチウム電池、ニッケル、カドミウム電池等を使用しなくても、鉛電池で充分役立ち利用できるのである。The present invention is a schematic plan view of an electric vehicle (EV) 1. Motors 4 and 5 which are power sources of the car are incorporated in the wheel wheels of the rear wheels 2 and 3. Since the motors 4 and 5 directly rotate the wheels 2 and 3, the axle 10 is fixed to the vehicle body. The generators 6 and 7 for charging are passed through the axle 10 like the motors 4 and 5, and the motor 4 and the generator 6, and the motor 5 and the generator 7 are fixed so as to be the same rotor. When the battery 9 is connected to the motors 4 and 5, when the accelerator is depressed through the controller 8 that adjusts the current and the like, the current flow changes, and the motors 4 and 5 rotate to drive the wheels 2 and 3. The generators 6 and 7 that rotate at the same time start generating electricity according to the rotation, and charge the battery 9 through the IC controller 12 at all times during operation. When the brake is stepped on, the current flow stops and the EV-specific brake, which is a regenerative brake, works. The motors 4 and 5 and the generators 6 and 7 are structurally the same. If a current is passed, it becomes a motor, and if a rotor is rotated without passing a current, it becomes a generator. The present invention makes good use of this characteristic. In this way, with direct and drive EV vehicles, when charging is possible while always running with a charging dedicated generator, the mileage will be extended as an EV vehicle, and high performance and expensive lithium batteries, nickel, Even without using a cadmium battery or the like, a lead battery can be sufficiently useful.

本発明の電気自動車(EV)が製造販売普及されると、世界的地球温暖化の元凶である大気汚染の発生が防止できるので、環境の改善に貢献する。
今、話題の燃料電池車(FCV)は、水素の供給が大問題で、15年先にならないとその実体は分からない。ハイブリット車(HEV)は、半分ガソリンを使用するので環境にはあまり貢献する事はなく、車が高価であるのが欠点である。水素エンジン車は、何時完成するかは分からず、燃料電池車(FCV)、水素エンジン車等水素系自動車関してはそのインフラも皆無である。
このような、現況からして、本発明の電気自動車(EV)の今後は、車社会のスターと言える存在となり、社会生活環境に貢献して、ひいては産業経済の発展に寄与するものである。
When the electric vehicle (EV) of the present invention is manufactured and sold, it is possible to prevent the occurrence of air pollution, which is the cause of global warming, and thus contributes to the improvement of the environment.
The topic of fuel cell vehicles (FCVs), which are currently being talked about, is a major problem with the supply of hydrogen. The hybrid vehicle (HEV) does not contribute much to the environment because it uses half gasoline, and the disadvantage is that the vehicle is expensive. We do not know when a hydrogen engine vehicle will be completed, and there is no infrastructure for hydrogen-based vehicles such as fuel cell vehicles (FCV) and hydrogen engine vehicles.
From such a current situation, the future of the electric vehicle (EV) of the present invention will be a star of the automobile society, contributing to the social life environment and thus contributing to the development of the industrial economy.

電気自動車(EV)の平面略図である。1は車体 2、3は車輪 4、5はモーター 6、7は発電機 8はコントローラ 9は電池 10は車軸 11は発電機用スイッチ 12、充電専用発電機のICコントローラ1 is a schematic plan view of an electric vehicle (EV). 1 is a vehicle body 2, 3 is a wheel 4, 5 is a motor 6, 7 is a generator 8 is a controller 9 is a battery 10 is an axle 11 is a switch 12 for a generator, and an IC controller for a generator exclusively for charging

Claims (3)

電気自動車(EV)において、走行用モーターとは別に、充電専用の発電機を装着した、電気自動車(EV)。  In an electric vehicle (EV), an electric vehicle (EV) equipped with a dedicated generator for charging, in addition to the driving motor. 電気自動車(EV)において、車輪にモーターを組み込むダイレクト、ドライブ方式で、タイヤの回転を利用した、充電専用の発電機を装着した、請求項1の電気自動車(EV)。  The electric vehicle (EV) according to claim 1, wherein the electric vehicle (EV) is a direct and drive system in which a motor is incorporated in a wheel, and a generator dedicated to charging using rotation of a tire is mounted. 電気自動車(EV)において、モーターをホイール側で、ギアを介して車輪を駆動する、デフレス方式で、タイヤの回転を利用した、充電専用の発電機を装着した、請求項1の電気自動車(EV)。  The electric vehicle (EV) according to claim 1, wherein the electric vehicle (EV) is equipped with a charging-only generator that uses a rotation of a tire in a deflation system in which a motor is driven on a wheel side and a wheel via a gear. ).
JP2005250244A 2005-08-03 2005-08-03 Electric vehicle (ev) provided with generator particularly for charging on the same axle on which motor is mounted Pending JP2007043881A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008035589A (en) * 2006-07-26 2008-02-14 Minoru Tagami Power feeding method and device
JP2009225651A (en) * 2008-03-17 2009-10-01 Takemi Sato Self-propelled charging system using a plurality of generators and a plurality of batteries for automobile, ship, motorbike, motor-driven bicycle or the like which run by electrically-driven motor
WO2011086681A1 (en) * 2010-01-15 2011-07-21 トヨタ自動車株式会社 Electrically driven vehicle
WO2012035817A1 (en) * 2010-09-13 2012-03-22 日本シリコン・エレクトロニクス・テクノロジー株式会社 Regenerative device for motor-driven traveling body, and motor-driven traveling body using same

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05294152A (en) * 1992-04-20 1993-11-09 Suzuki Motor Corp Transmission for electric motor car
JPH06169505A (en) * 1992-06-08 1994-06-14 Hirobumi Yamamoto Electric motor vehicle
JPH0799704A (en) * 1993-09-24 1995-04-11 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Power controller for electric vehicle
JPH09322427A (en) * 1996-05-31 1997-12-12 Homare Shoji:Kk Optical generator
JP2005168184A (en) * 2003-12-03 2005-06-23 Toyota Motor Corp Determing system of degradation in motor performance of vehicle driven by motor

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05294152A (en) * 1992-04-20 1993-11-09 Suzuki Motor Corp Transmission for electric motor car
JPH06169505A (en) * 1992-06-08 1994-06-14 Hirobumi Yamamoto Electric motor vehicle
JPH0799704A (en) * 1993-09-24 1995-04-11 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Power controller for electric vehicle
JPH09322427A (en) * 1996-05-31 1997-12-12 Homare Shoji:Kk Optical generator
JP2005168184A (en) * 2003-12-03 2005-06-23 Toyota Motor Corp Determing system of degradation in motor performance of vehicle driven by motor

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008035589A (en) * 2006-07-26 2008-02-14 Minoru Tagami Power feeding method and device
JP2009225651A (en) * 2008-03-17 2009-10-01 Takemi Sato Self-propelled charging system using a plurality of generators and a plurality of batteries for automobile, ship, motorbike, motor-driven bicycle or the like which run by electrically-driven motor
WO2011086681A1 (en) * 2010-01-15 2011-07-21 トヨタ自動車株式会社 Electrically driven vehicle
JP5316652B2 (en) * 2010-01-15 2013-10-16 トヨタ自動車株式会社 Electric drive vehicle
US8892282B2 (en) 2010-01-15 2014-11-18 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Electrically driven vehicle
WO2012035817A1 (en) * 2010-09-13 2012-03-22 日本シリコン・エレクトロニクス・テクノロジー株式会社 Regenerative device for motor-driven traveling body, and motor-driven traveling body using same
JPWO2012035817A1 (en) * 2010-09-13 2014-02-03 茂治 清水 Motor-driven traveling body regenerative device and motor-driven traveling body using the same

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