JP2006350242A - On-roof indication lamp of taxi - Google Patents

On-roof indication lamp of taxi Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2006350242A
JP2006350242A JP2005179756A JP2005179756A JP2006350242A JP 2006350242 A JP2006350242 A JP 2006350242A JP 2005179756 A JP2005179756 A JP 2005179756A JP 2005179756 A JP2005179756 A JP 2005179756A JP 2006350242 A JP2006350242 A JP 2006350242A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
light
taxi
roof
light emitting
emitting diodes
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JP2005179756A
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Japanese (ja)
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Shoji Ishida
晶二 石田
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Riido KK
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Riido KK
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Priority to JP2005179756A priority Critical patent/JP2006350242A/en
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  • Vehicle Waterproofing, Decoration, And Sanitation Devices (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an on-roof indication lamp of a taxi which is light on the whole and small in light emission power consumption and has a long life. <P>SOLUTION: On a printed board 4 which is horizontally provided, a plurality of light emitting diodes 5 are arranged having their optical axes upward, and a light diffusion body 6 formed by curving a translucent elastic plastic plate in an inverted U shape is provided covering the light emitting diodes to irradiate the curved part of the light diffusion body with light beams emitted by the light emitting diodes, so that the light beams are diffused. Further, an external cover body 7 made of translucent plastic is provided covering the light diffusion body. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、タクシーの屋根上に設置される表示灯の構造に関し、発光ダイオードを光源とし表示灯全体が明るく照らし出されるようにするものである。   The present invention relates to a structure of an indicator lamp installed on a taxi roof, and uses a light emitting diode as a light source to illuminate the entire indicator lamp.

タクシーの屋根上表示灯は、一般に社名等が表示された半透明プラスチック製の外カバー体の内部に光源としてのランプを設けたものであった。
一方、下記特許文献1および特許文献2に示されたタクシーの屋根上載置用表示器は、プリント基板上に発光ダイオードからなる複数の発光素子を「空車」「回送」等の表示パターンが形成されるように配設し、該プリント基板を透明なプラスチック製外カバー体によって覆うものであった。
特開2000−194297号公報 特開2000−267605号公報
Taxi roof lamps are generally provided with a lamp as a light source inside a semi-transparent plastic outer cover on which a company name is displayed.
On the other hand, in the taxi rooftop display shown in Patent Literature 1 and Patent Literature 2 below, display patterns such as “empty car” and “forward” are formed on a printed circuit board with a plurality of light emitting elements made of light emitting diodes. The printed circuit board was covered with a transparent plastic outer cover body.
JP 2000-194297 A JP 2000-267605 A

ところで、従来の上記ランプを光源とする表示灯は、フィラメントが切れ易いため短期間で定期的に交換する必要があり、そのためのコストが高いものとなる欠点があった。
この点、発光ダイオードを光源とする表示器は、振動にも強く寿命が大幅に延長されると共に消費電力が少ないなどの利点があるが、上記特許文献に記載された発光ダイオードはプリント基板上に平面的に配置されるものであるので、側方からの視認性が良くないという問題がある。
By the way, the conventional indicator lamp using the above-mentioned lamp as a light source has a drawback that the filament is easily cut and needs to be replaced periodically in a short period of time, which results in high cost.
In this regard, a display using a light-emitting diode as a light source has advantages such as being resistant to vibrations and extending its life significantly and reducing power consumption. However, the light-emitting diode described in the above-mentioned patent document is placed on a printed circuit board. Since they are arranged in a plane, there is a problem that the visibility from the side is not good.

また、一般に発光ダイオードは、透明な樹脂中にインサート成形され、その先端部の凸レンズ状に形成された部分から前方に向けて強い指向性をもって光が放射されるように構成されている。このため、従来のランプを光源とするもののように表示灯を全体的に明るく照らし出すことができない欠点があった。
本発明は、タクシーの屋根上表示灯におけるこのような諸問題を解決しようとするものである。
In general, a light emitting diode is insert-molded in a transparent resin, and is configured to emit light with a strong directivity toward the front from a portion formed in a convex lens shape at the tip. For this reason, there has been a drawback that the indicator lamp cannot be illuminated brightly as a whole, like a conventional lamp.
The present invention seeks to solve such problems in taxi rooftop indicator lights.

そのために本発明に係るタクシーの屋根上表示灯は、水平に設けられるプリント基板上に複数個の発光ダイオードを光軸が上向きとなるように配設すると共に、半透明な弾性プラスチック板を逆U字状に湾曲させてなる光拡散体を該発光ダイオードを覆うように設けることで該発光ダイオードから放射された光が該光拡散体の湾曲部に照射されて拡散されるようにし、該光拡散体を覆うように半透明プラスチック製の外カバー体を設けてなることを特徴とする。   For this purpose, the taxi rooftop indicator lamp according to the present invention has a plurality of light emitting diodes arranged on a horizontal printed circuit board so that the optical axis faces upward, and a translucent elastic plastic plate is inverted U. By providing a light diffuser that is curved in a letter shape so as to cover the light emitting diode, the light emitted from the light emitting diode is applied to the curved portion of the light diffuser to be diffused, and the light diffusion A semi-transparent plastic outer cover body is provided so as to cover the body.

外カバー体内で発光ダイオードの光が光拡散体によって拡散されることから表示灯全体を明るく発光させることができる。また、外カバー体内に半透明の弾性プラスチック板を逆U字状に湾曲してなる光拡散体を設けるだけの非常に簡単な構成であり、製造コストが軽減されると共に、外カバー体は従来のランプを光源としていたものをそのまま使用できることから、既存のタクシーについても光源だけをランプから発光ダイオードに低コストで簡単に取り替えられる。   Since the light of the light emitting diode is diffused by the light diffuser in the outer cover body, the entire indicator lamp can emit light brightly. In addition, it is a very simple configuration that merely provides a light diffuser formed by bending a translucent elastic plastic plate in an inverted U shape in the outer cover body, and the manufacturing cost is reduced. Since the lamp that used the lamp as the light source can be used as it is, the existing taxi can be easily replaced at low cost from the lamp to the light emitting diode.

次に本発明の実施の形態を図面と共に説明する。図1はタクシーの屋根上に固設された本発明に係る表示灯の斜視図、図2はその縦断面図、図3は横断面図である。図中、1は取付基板で、該取付基板は下面に突設された複数の吸盤2をタクシーの屋根3の上面に吸着させることにより固設される。4は該取付基板上に水平に固設されたプリント基板で、該プリント基板上に複数個の発光ダイオード5をその光軸が上向きとなるように適宜間隔を離して直線状に配設する。6は半透明の弾性プラスチック板を逆U字状に湾曲させ、該弾性プラスチック板の両端縁を取付基板1の両側縁に止着してなる光拡散体で、該光拡散体により複数個の発光ダイオード5が覆われ、該各発光ダイオードから放射された光が該光拡散体の湾曲部に照射されて拡散されるようにしている。   Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. 1 is a perspective view of an indicator lamp according to the present invention fixed on a taxi roof, FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view thereof, and FIG. 3 is a transverse sectional view thereof. In the figure, reference numeral 1 denotes a mounting substrate, which is fixed by adsorbing a plurality of suction cups 2 projecting on the lower surface to the upper surface of a taxi roof 3. Reference numeral 4 denotes a printed circuit board that is horizontally fixed on the mounting board, and a plurality of light emitting diodes 5 are arranged on the printed circuit board in a straight line at appropriate intervals so that the optical axis thereof faces upward. Reference numeral 6 denotes a light diffuser formed by bending a translucent elastic plastic plate into an inverted U shape, and fixing both end edges of the elastic plastic plate to both side edges of the mounting substrate 1. The light emitting diode 5 is covered, and the light emitted from each light emitting diode is applied to the curved portion of the light diffuser to be diffused.

また、7は前面及び後面に「TAXI」等の文字8が表示され、両側面には社標のような図柄9が表示された半透明プラスチック製の外カバー体で、該外カバー体はその下面開口を嵌合して取付基板1に固着することにより光拡散体6を覆う。なお、10は該発光ダイオードに電力を供給するため屋根上に配線されたケーブルである。
なお、光拡散体6を構成するの弾性プラスチック板の材料としては、アクリル等の透明なプラスチックに酸化チタン,タルク,炭酸カルシウム等の白色微粉末を分散させたものを使用することができる。
Reference numeral 7 denotes a translucent plastic outer cover body in which characters 8 such as “TAXI” are displayed on the front and rear surfaces, and a symbol 9 such as a company mark is displayed on both sides. The light diffuser 6 is covered by fitting the lower surface opening and fixing it to the mounting substrate 1. Reference numeral 10 denotes a cable wired on the roof for supplying electric power to the light emitting diode.
In addition, as a material of the elastic plastic plate which comprises the light diffusing body 6, what disperse | distributed white fine powders, such as a titanium oxide, a talc, a calcium carbonate, to transparent plastics, such as an acryl, can be used.

このように構成した屋根上表示灯では、外カバー体7の内面に光拡散体6によって拡散された発光ダイオード5の光が照射されることから表示灯全体を均一に明るく発光させることができる。このため、取付基板1に設けた数個の発光ダイオード5だけで従来のランプを光源とする屋根上表示灯と同様に外カバー体の前後面の文字8および図柄9を照らし出すことができ、側方からの視認性もこれによって大幅に改善される。従って夜間にタクシーの存在を周囲全方向の乗客に知らしめることができる。
なお、外カバー体7はこの実施形態に示した台形状のものだけでなく、扇形、球形、円盤形等のタクシー会社固有の形態に形成される。
In the roof display lamp configured in this way, the light of the light emitting diode 5 diffused by the light diffusing body 6 is irradiated on the inner surface of the outer cover body 7, so that the entire display lamp can emit light uniformly and brightly. For this reason, it is possible to illuminate the characters 8 and the symbols 9 on the front and rear surfaces of the outer cover body in the same manner as the roof-mounted indicator lamp using a conventional lamp as a light source with only a few light-emitting diodes 5 provided on the mounting substrate 1, This also greatly improves the visibility from the side. Therefore, the presence of taxis can be informed to passengers in all directions at night.
The outer cover body 7 is formed not only in the trapezoidal shape shown in this embodiment but also in a form unique to the taxi company such as a fan shape, a spherical shape, a disk shape, or the like.

このように本発明の屋根上表示灯は、外カバー体7内に半透明の弾性プラスチック板を逆U字状に湾曲してなる光拡散体6を設けただけの非常に簡単な構成であることから製造コストが軽減される。そして外カバー体7は従来のランプを光源としていたものをそのまま使用でき、光源だけをランプから発光ダイオードに簡単に取り替えることができるので、変換にもコストを要することなく、これによって発光ダイオードの特質である低消費電力および長寿命化がなされる。   As described above, the on-roof indicator lamp according to the present invention has a very simple configuration in which the light diffusing body 6 formed by bending a translucent elastic plastic plate in an inverted U shape in the outer cover body 7 is provided. Therefore, the manufacturing cost is reduced. The outer cover body 7 can be used as it is with a conventional lamp as the light source, and only the light source can be easily replaced from the lamp to the light-emitting diode. Low power consumption and long life are achieved.

本発明の実施形態に係るタクシーの屋根上表示灯の外観斜視図。The external appearance perspective view of the roof top indicator lamp of the taxi which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 図1に示した屋根上表示灯の縦断面図。The longitudinal cross-sectional view of the roof-top indicator lamp shown in FIG. 図1に示した屋根上表示灯の横断面図。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the on-roof indicator lamp shown in FIG. 1.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 取付基板
2 屋根
4 プリント基板
5 発光ダイオード
6 光拡散体
7 外カバー体
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Mounting board 2 Roof 4 Printed circuit board 5 Light emitting diode 6 Light diffuser 7 Outer cover body

Claims (1)

水平に設けられるプリント基板上に複数個の発光ダイオードを光軸が上向きとなるように配設すると共に、半透明な弾性プラスチック板を逆U字状に湾曲させてなる光拡散体を該発光ダイオードを覆うように設けることで該発光ダイオードから放射された光が該光拡散体の湾曲部に照射されて拡散されるようにし、該光拡散体を覆うように半透明プラスチック製の外カバー体を設けてなることを特徴としたタクシーの屋根上表示灯。   A plurality of light-emitting diodes are arranged on a horizontal printed circuit board so that the optical axis faces upward, and a light diffuser formed by bending a translucent elastic plastic plate in an inverted U shape is provided as the light-emitting diode. Is provided so as to cover the light diffuser so that the light emitted from the light emitting diode is applied to the curved portion of the light diffuser, and a translucent plastic outer cover body is provided so as to cover the light diffuser. Taxi on-roof indicator lights that are provided.
JP2005179756A 2005-06-20 2005-06-20 On-roof indication lamp of taxi Pending JP2006350242A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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JP2005179756A JP2006350242A (en) 2005-06-20 2005-06-20 On-roof indication lamp of taxi

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JP2005179756A JP2006350242A (en) 2005-06-20 2005-06-20 On-roof indication lamp of taxi

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JP2006350242A true JP2006350242A (en) 2006-12-28

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2005179756A Pending JP2006350242A (en) 2005-06-20 2005-06-20 On-roof indication lamp of taxi

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03108260U (en) * 1990-02-20 1991-11-07
JP2003029673A (en) * 2001-07-11 2003-01-31 Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The Back lit electric spectacular signboard
JP2004184610A (en) * 2002-12-02 2004-07-02 Tokyo Neon Kk On-vehicle advertising display apparatus for automobile

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03108260U (en) * 1990-02-20 1991-11-07
JP2003029673A (en) * 2001-07-11 2003-01-31 Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The Back lit electric spectacular signboard
JP2004184610A (en) * 2002-12-02 2004-07-02 Tokyo Neon Kk On-vehicle advertising display apparatus for automobile

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