JP2006341052A - Rehabilitation walking exercise apparatus - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a rehabilitation apparatus for enabling a patient lying on his/her back or the like to perform the rehabilitation exercise in a walking state as promptly as possible after developing, flexibly easing the hardening of ankle joints by the continuous exercise in a track in the figure of eight, preventing bedsores caused by being bedridden and fluidizing blood circulation. <P>SOLUTION: A rehabilitation walking exercise machine is installed at the foot of a patient lying on his/her back on a bed or a futon and the bending and stretching exercises of the ankles and joints are performed. By transmitting kinetic energy, utilizing the principle of seesaws and introducing the track in the figure of eight, the patient is made to be conscious of a walking movement, pseudo exercise is advanced and the knees, the ankles, the joints and Achilles tendon are stretched and contracted. Otherwise, the exercise is performed from the initial period of developing with the aid of a helper, becoming bedridden and the hardening of muscles are prevented, the fluidization of the blood circulation is urged and rehabilitation is performed. Also, the rehabilitation walking exercise apparatus is characterized by that it is light in weight, strong and compact and can be installed at any angle or at any place. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

Detailed description of the invention

The present invention relates to a functional recovery walking training device, and in particular, by forcing a stepping platform connected to the upper part of the rotational rotation of the eccentric wheel to send a forced motion, particularly to promote the expansion and contraction of the Achilles tendon, muscle and muscle recovery, The present invention relates to a functional recovery walking training apparatus that vigorously circulates blood and promotes walking sensation.

Long-term hospitalized patients and persons with disabilities who are forced to live in long beds, supine patients, those with weak hearts, and those with excessive obesity have few opportunities to walk, so lower muscle strength in the lower body, especially the legs As the muscle strength of the patient is markedly reduced, it may become impossible to walk. Once the muscle strength has been reduced, it will not be easy to recover. In view of the above, in order to move the legs by themselves during hospitalization, a strenuous effort has been made to restore the walking function by moving the legs with the help of a caregiver while bending or stretching while sleeping.

However, patients and elderly people who can bend and stretch their legs by themselves are not a problem, but with the help of a caregiver, to continue daily rehabilitation exercises where the legs can bend and stretch, an assistant It may be affected by the circumstances. For this reason, there was a problem that the muscle strength of the legs could not be effectively recovered, the social return was delayed, and in the case of an elderly person, the muscle strength did not return and the bedridden life had to be sent.

From the caregiver's point of view, there is a problem that it is a great burden both mentally and physically and in terms of time to assist daily rehabilitation of the legs of patients and elderly people.

On the other hand, a bicycle-like cycling machine is generally known as a device for restoring the function of the leg. Such a cycling machine can improve the muscle strength of the leg by rowing the pedal while it is installed indoors. However, this cycling machine is not used for rehabilitation, but is a technique in which a person having a certain level of muscle strength trains a pedal by himself to perform strength training. For this reason, this apparatus has a problem that the leg part is excessively burdened to the elderly person with weak muscular strength, the physically handicapped person, the ill patient, the patient after the illness and the like, and the leg part is damaged.

In addition, as a leg function recovery device that allows patients to recover muscle strength of the legs without helping caregivers, a seat part provided on the exercise device, and a front surface of the exercise unit seat, A pair of pedals provided below and configured so that both feet can be placed on each other and capable of coming into contact with and separating from the seat; and a drive mechanism provided in the body for alternately moving the pair of pedals toward and away from each other. The other company's exercise machine described in "Fig. 5a1" has been proposed.

Furthermore, as a gait training device that can semi-forcibly gait the lower limbs of elderly people, such as patients who are completely anesthetized, elderly people who are difficult to walk, and promote the rehabilitation effect for early social rehabilitation. A seat part attached to the seat, a pedal provided at a lower position of the seat part and placed on the seat part by the patient, and a rear part with a sharp forward end in a side view. Each of the pedal supports is configured to include a plurality of operation arms that cause the pedal support to perform a loop movement of the pedal support so as to move along a tear-like trajectory starting from the side bag portion. 5a2 ", a walking training apparatus for a machine having a configuration in which a pedal is driven by an exerciser in a trajectory close to a person's pseudo walking movement.

However, in the function recovery device shown in the above-mentioned prior art, long-term hospitalized patients, sickly elderly people, and elderly users need to sit on the seat, and such actions are described above. Patients with reduced motor function become the first challenge to use the device, which requires the caregiver's assistance, requires a very physical burden on the caregiver, and human resources for assistance Is spent heavily.

    JP-A-10-33605     JP 2003-00661 PR

Problems to be solved by the invention

The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems. In order to recover the function of a weak person who cannot support his / her own body weight due to a self-supporting posture, the description of FIG. It is necessary to start bending and stretching exercises. Training in a standing posture is too radical and strains the muscles, and by moving the ankle, the muscles are healed by flexion and extension exercises, blood flow is promoted, and Mukumi of the foot is prevented. In particular, Parkinson's disease patients are difficult to move in the morning, difficult to get out of their feet, care massage with caregiver assistance, and bending and stretching exercises are performed. There is a need for recovery training on their own.

Means for Solving the Invention

The invention's effect

The exercise machine for functional recovery training for the weak is lightweight and easy to design and move. The eccentric wheel described in claim 1 is not set with the swing plate described in FIG. The walking recovery training machine of the present invention is installed on the foot while keeping the posture in the supine position on the bed, both feet are placed, and the adjuster described in FIG. Rotation flexion / extension function recovery exercise, promotes blood circulation throughout the body.Also, patients who can sit in the bed are equipped with a function recovery training machine under the bed's feet. Achilles tendon, knee and toe flexion / extension strength, muscles with alternating vertical movement of the knee Continuing exercises to promote blood circulation through continuous exercise, such as pressing the lower part of the lumbar region, spinal cord movement, ankle joint, and the toe part on the sole of the foot, and forcing the rotational movement of the swinging plate to rotate the other force. Wheelchair mounted patients remain sitting in wheelchairs, walking training machines Fly, into the training of the legs in the attitude of its as one likes. The rotation rotation movement of the training machine has an ∞-type trajectory, the endless rotation rotation is controlled safely, the smooth rotation movement increases the balance sensation, and the fall sensation is sprouted and abolished. Providing a functional recovery walking training device aimed at providing activation to patients with medical syndromes.

BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION

In the present invention, an eccentric wheel is formed on the rotation shaft of the prime mover, and the rotation of the front wheel of the eccentric wheel in one row is the left rotation as described in FIG. The rear eccentric wheel rotates rightward, and rotates and rotates in the upper rear and lower direction. The rotating rotation of the eccentric wheel in the ruminant direction is coaxially connected to a bevel gear and equipped with the reverse rotating rotation movement described in “FIG. 2”, the above-mentioned swing plate is connected to the upper part, and the swing plate described in “FIG. 2” The tip end and rear end of each of these are provided with a semi-circular cover, along the outer periphery of the eccentric wheel rotation arm, the outer periphery of the rotating eccentric wheel, and the sliding metal is installed inside the cover. Smooth rotation and swinging motion, safety considerations, no mechanical noise due to rotation with a simple design, robust and lightweight, can be installed anywhere, quiet motion function A function recovery walking training device that can demonstrate

The present invention heals a patient who is forced to live in bed for a long period of time, a disabled person, an elderly person who is weak after surgery, a decrease in muscle strength of the lower limb due to an accident such as an accident caused by an accident, and an extreme muscle weakness due to excessive lack of exercise. , A functional recovery walking training device aimed at reviving and returning to society early, using a training machine that attempts to restore muscle strength and leg strength as described in “Fig. By being able to train in the position on the back of the installation, the caregiver's hand can be lifted and the self-awareness can be established in Goyang. Knees and ankles, Achilles tendons, exercises are also placed under the feet. For training in standing posture, set up a training machine on the bedside, use a frame of the bed, etc., cultivate a sense of balance, promote blood flow by training such as bending and stretching of the ankle, stretching of the thigh, Achilles tendon, muscle strength, Provide a functional recovery walking training device that encourages rehabilitation exercises to return to society as soon as possible.

Schematic side view of walking training machine according to the present invention Schematic action diagram of walking training machine according to the present invention Schematic use state diagram of walking training machine according to the present invention Dynamic adjustment diagram of walking training machine according to the present invention Reference reference diagram of Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open

Explanation of symbols

1. Eccentricator 2. Ring collar 3. Metal 4. Eccentric ring cover 5. Shaft 6. Key 7. Cushion 8. Swing plate 9. Foot stop cover 10. Belt 11. Motor 12. Gear 13. Coupling 14, wheelchair 15, rocking plate 16, bed 17, shaft 18, bearing

Claims (5)

Functional recovery walking training device, the main shaft is equipped with a left and right columnar rotating shaft, a pair of eccentric rings are constructed on one side, and the rotation rotation of the arrangement configuration is transmitted to the eccentric wheel. Eccentric wheel "Fig. 1" The front wheel in the direction of eccentric rotation is counterclockwise and rotates from the upper left front to the lower part, and the rear wheel rotates right and rotates from the upper right side to the rear lower part. In other words, the ∞-type trajectory rotation rotation is performed on the other side of the rotation shaft by forming a pair of front and rear eccentric drive wheels on the other side of the facility with the shaft fulcrum in the opposite direction and rotating rotation. A function-recovery walking training device characterized by the reverse rotation motion of the ∞-type trajectory, characterized by alternating rotation motion on both the left and right sides, endless. In the functional recovery walking training apparatus according to claim 1, the footboards can be placed and oscillated, both oscillating plates and front and rear tips cover the outer periphery of the eccentric wheel rotation, A function-recovery walking training device that promotes fluidization of the bloodstream by endless rotation of the ∞-type trajectory by dynamic motion, bending and stretching of the ankle by continuous swing motion, and expansion and contraction of the Achilles tendon The function recovery walking training apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the drive amount of the eccentric driving wheel described in FIG. 4 is adjustable. The present invention is a long-term hospitalized patient, a disabled person, an elderly person, etc., a patient with a long bed life, walking, a person with less exercise, etc., exercise to recover leg muscle weakness, exercise on the bed of a supine patient, A functional recovery walking training device that enables exercise at the sitting position on the bedside, muscles of muscles of wheelchair mounted patients, muscle recovery, etc. This machine is lightweight, designed and manufactured, easy to move, and installed anywhere. For the muscle movement of the supine patient on the bed or futon, fix the toe with a belt and install a fixed cover on the buttocks. The functional recovery walking training apparatus according to each of the "claim 3" to "claim 5" in consideration.

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