JP2006328927A - Delineator light - Google Patents

Delineator light Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2006328927A
JP2006328927A JP2005184013A JP2005184013A JP2006328927A JP 2006328927 A JP2006328927 A JP 2006328927A JP 2005184013 A JP2005184013 A JP 2005184013A JP 2005184013 A JP2005184013 A JP 2005184013A JP 2006328927 A JP2006328927 A JP 2006328927A
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light
tube
transparent resin
pattellite
phosphorescent
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Hiromi Horii
博美 堀井
Shinichiro Horii
伸一郎 堀井
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  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
  • Illuminated Signs And Luminous Advertising (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve the following problems by using a luminous material as a new light emitting source: wherein an illuminating light source and a power source facility caused by this light source are required in a reflecting sheet and a light emitting diode (LED) indicating lamp used at night in an existing road safety facility, wherein a display plate using a reflector and retroreflection is relatively inexpensive but cannot continuously emit the light by itself; and wherein the possibility of causing an accident is thought by delaying in grasping a state in visual observation by the headlight reflected light of a vehicle. <P>SOLUTION: The using luminous material is an afterglow type pigment, and is superhigh luminance/long afterglow, and emits the light by activating energy by itself when irradiating non-ultraviolet light such as the sunlight, a fluorescent lamp and an electric lamp. A luminous tube being a light emitter including the luminous material or applied to a surface is made to continuously emit the light by itself. A power source is supplied to the LED 4 by a solar battery 5 of an upper part and a control part 6. The luminous tube 3 and the reflecting sheet 2 between its tube are arranged inside a transparent resin pipe 1. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、照明付き看板や表示灯などに使用するための道路安全施設に関する。The present invention relates to a road safety facility for use in illuminated signs, indicator lights, and the like.

現在夜間用に使用されている反射シートや、発光ダイオード(LED)表示灯では、照明用光源とそれに伴う電源設備が必要となる。反射器や再帰反射など利用した表示板は比較的安価であるが自己連続発光ができない。この様な事由により道路上設置場所の制約を受け易い。車両のヘッドライト反射光による視認では状況把握が遅れ事故に結びつく可能性も考えられる。
In the reflection sheet and the light emitting diode (LED) indicator lamp currently used for nighttime, a light source for illumination and a power supply facility associated therewith are required. Display panels using reflectors and retroreflection are relatively inexpensive, but cannot emit light continuously. For these reasons, the installation location on the road is easily restricted. There is a possibility that the situation of the visual recognition by the reflected light from the headlight of the vehicle may be delayed, leading to an accident.

上記のように現在使用されている反射シートや、発光ダイオード(LED)表示灯では、照明用光源が必要となる。反射器や再帰反射など利用した表示板は比較的安価であるが、自己連続発光ができない。
本発明はパッテルライトにおいて前述の問題点を解決し、配電設備を不要とするため設置に制約を受けにくいこと、蓄光材使用による連続発光により視認性の向上、などを織り込んだパッテルライトを道路安全施設として提供することにある。
As described above, the light source for illumination is required for the reflective sheet and the light emitting diode (LED) indicator lamp currently used. Display panels using reflectors and retroreflection are relatively inexpensive, but they cannot emit light continuously.
The present invention solves the above-mentioned problems in Pattellite, makes it difficult for installation to be restricted because it does not require power distribution equipment, and Pattellite incorporating the improvement of visibility by continuous light emission using a phosphorescent material as a road safety facility. It is to provide.

上記の課題を解決するために、本発明では従来の反射器、再帰反射あるいは蛍光灯やLEDに代わる光源として蓄光材を使用する。使用する蓄光材は残光性顔料で超高輝度・長残光性のもので、太陽光、蛍光灯、電燈などの非紫外光を照射すると自らエネルギーを活性化させて発光する。図1に示すように蓄光チューブ3に蓄光材を含有あるいは表面に塗布したものである。In order to solve the above problems, the present invention uses a phosphorescent material as a light source in place of a conventional reflector, retroreflection, or fluorescent lamp or LED. The phosphorescent material to be used is an afterglow pigment with ultra-high brightness and long afterglow, and when it is irradiated with non-ultraviolet light such as sunlight, fluorescent light, or electric light, it activates itself to emit light. As shown in FIG. 1, the phosphorescent tube 3 contains a phosphorescent material or is applied to the surface.

このチューブ状発光体である蓄光チューブ3を図1に示すように透明樹脂製パイプ1などの透明パイプに挿入し、蓄光材の発光を励起させるためLED4を蓄光チューブ3にほぼ均等な照度になるよう配置する。
(請求項1)
As shown in FIG. 1, the tube-shaped luminous body 3 is inserted into a transparent pipe such as a transparent resin pipe 1 to excite the light emitted from the phosphorescent material. Arrange so that.
(Claim 1)

更に、透明樹脂製パイプ1と蓄光チューブ3の間に導光性を高めた反射シート2を巻きつけて外光を取り込み導光により拡散光を蓄光チューブ3に照らすよう配置する。
(請求項2)
Further, a reflection sheet 2 with improved light guide properties is wound between the transparent resin pipe 1 and the light storage tube 3 so as to take in external light and illuminate the light storage tube 3 with diffused light by light guide.
(Claim 2)

請求項1または請求項2のパッテルライトで、図2に示すようにLED4を透明樹脂製パイプ1の端面あるいは両端に1個あるいは複数個を配置する。
(請求項3)
In the Paterlite according to claim 1 or 2, one or a plurality of LEDs 4 are arranged on the end face or both ends of the transparent resin pipe 1 as shown in FIG.
(Claim 3)

請求項1から請求項3のパッテルライトで、図3に示すように透明樹脂製パイプ1と蓄光チューブ3の間に反射シート2を巻きつけ配置する。その際、反射シート2の外周側断面形状を三角形、凹凸形、ノコギリ形、円弧状にして入射光を円周方向に導光させる手段。または、透明樹脂製パイプ1の内壁の断面形状を三角形、凹凸形、ノコギリ形、円弧状にしてその内部側に反射シート2と蓄光チューブ3を配置して入射光を円周方向に導光させる手段。
(請求項4)
In the Paterlite according to claims 1 to 3, the reflection sheet 2 is wound around the transparent resin pipe 1 and the phosphorescent tube 3 as shown in FIG. 3. At that time, means for guiding the incident light in the circumferential direction by setting the outer peripheral side cross-sectional shape of the reflection sheet 2 to a triangular shape, an uneven shape, a saw shape, and an arc shape. Alternatively, the cross-sectional shape of the inner wall of the transparent resin pipe 1 is triangular, concavo-convex, sawtooth, or arcuate, and the reflective sheet 2 and the phosphorescent tube 3 are arranged on the inner side to guide incident light in the circumferential direction. means.
(Claim 4)

請求項1から請求項4のパッテルライトで、図4に示すように外部の入射光は透明塩ビ製樹脂パイプ1に照射されると一旦屈折し透過して反射シート2に反射光と透過光を生ずる。入射光は暫時反射及び透過を繰り返し、以降円周上に拡散して進行し蓄光チューブ3に含有あるいは表面に塗布してある蓄光材を励起させる手段。
(請求項5)
In the Pattellite according to any one of Claims 1 to 4, external incident light is refracted and transmitted once when irradiated to the transparent PVC resin pipe 1 as shown in FIG. 4 to generate reflected light and transmitted light in the reflective sheet 2. . Incident light repeatedly reflects and transmits for a while, then diffuses and travels on the circumference, and excites the phosphorescent material contained in the phosphorescent tube 3 or coated on the surface.
(Claim 5)

本発明のパッテルライト使用した場合、例えば電源は上部搭載の太陽電池と制御都で自給できるので電源敷設の必要がなく、電気料金も発生しない。When the Pattellite of the present invention is used, for example, the power source can be self-supplied by the solar cell mounted on the top and the control city, so there is no need to install a power source and no electricity charges are generated.

本発明のパッテルライトは透明樹脂製パイプ1の内部に蓄光チューブ3を内蔵し、外部光を取り入れることで夜間、トンネル内で道路保安光を約10時間以上発光させる。The pattellite of the present invention incorporates a phosphorescent tube 3 inside a transparent resin pipe 1 and, by taking in external light, causes road safety light to be emitted in the tunnel at night for about 10 hours or more.

本発明のパッテルライトは、蓄光チューブ3の発光効果を高めるため、透明樹脂製パイプ1との間に反射シート2を巻きつけ配置する。反射シート2の表面または透明樹脂製パイプ1の内壁に凹凸や三角、円弧状などの断面を持つように加工を施して外部光の導光性及び拡散性を良好にして蓄光チューブ3の発光効果を高める。In order to enhance the light-emitting effect of the phosphorescent tube 3, the Pattellite of the present invention is disposed by winding the reflective sheet 2 between the transparent resin pipe 1. The surface of the reflection sheet 2 or the inner wall of the transparent resin pipe 1 is processed so as to have a cross-section such as irregularities, triangles, arcs, etc. to improve the light guide and diffusibility of external light, and the luminous effect of the phosphorescent tube 3 To increase.

本発明のパッテルライトは、発光効果を一定量に保持するため蓄光チューブ3の上部または下部に1個または複数個のLED4等を配置して制御部により非紫外光を間欠点灯して照射し、蓄光チューブ3に含有あるいは表面に塗布した蓄光材を励起させる。これによりパッテルライトは発光状態を保持できる。前述のLED灯は本体上部に配置された太陽電池と制御部より電力供給を受ける自己電源方式である。The Pattellite of the present invention is provided with one or a plurality of LEDs 4 or the like disposed above or below the phosphorescent tube 3 in order to maintain a light emission effect at a constant amount, and irradiated with non-ultraviolet light intermittently lit by a control unit. The phosphorescent material contained in the tube 3 or applied to the surface is excited. Thereby, the Pattellite can maintain the light emission state. The aforementioned LED lamp is a self-powered system that receives power supply from a solar cell and a control unit disposed on the upper part of the main body.

以下、本発明の実施例について図面により説明する。
図5はパッテルライトの外観図を示す。上部の太陽電池5と制御部6によりLED4に電源を供給する。図1は透明樹脂製パイプ1の内側に、蓄光材を含有あるいは表面に塗布した発光体である蓄光チューブ3と、その間に反射シート2を配置してある。図2の様にLED4は蓄光チューブ3の上部または下部に1個または複数個を配置し、制御されたLED灯より非紫外光を間欠放射して蓄光チューブ3に含有あるいは表面に塗布した蓄光材に照射して励起させその発光を保持させる。図3では発光効果を高めるため、透明樹脂製パイプ1と蓄光チューブ3の間に反射シート2を巻きつけ配置してある。反射シート2表面または透明樹脂製パイプ1の内壁には凹凸や三角、円弧状などの断面を持つ表面または内部加工を施して、図4に示すように外部の入射光は透明樹脂製パイプ1に照射されると一旦屈折し透過して蓄光チューブ3に達して反射光と透過光を生ずる。入射光は暫時反射及び透過を繰り返し、以降円周上に進行し拡散して蓄光チューブ3の蓄光材を照射して励起させる。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 5 shows an external view of the Pattellite. The upper solar cell 5 and the control unit 6 supply power to the LED 4. In FIG. 1, a phosphorescent tube 3, which is a luminous body containing a phosphorescent material or coated on the surface, and a reflection sheet 2 are disposed between the pipes 1 made of transparent resin. As shown in FIG. 2, one or a plurality of LEDs 4 are arranged at the upper or lower portion of the light storage tube 3, and non-ultraviolet light is intermittently emitted from the controlled LED lamp to be contained in the light storage tube 3 or applied to the surface thereof. Is excited by irradiation to maintain its emission. In FIG. 3, the reflection sheet 2 is wound around the transparent resin pipe 1 and the phosphorescent tube 3 in order to enhance the light emitting effect. The surface of the reflection sheet 2 or the inner wall of the transparent resin pipe 1 is subjected to a surface having a cross-section such as irregularities, triangles, arcs or the like, or internal processing, and external incident light is applied to the transparent resin pipe 1 as shown in FIG. When irradiated, the light is once refracted and transmitted to reach the light storage tube 3 to generate reflected light and transmitted light. Incident light is repeatedly reflected and transmitted for a while, then travels on the circumference, diffuses, and irradiates the phosphorescent material of the phosphorescent tube 3 to excite it.

本発明のパッテルライトは、現在使用されている反射シートや、発光ダイオード(LED)表示灯あるいは、反射器や再帰反射など利用した表示板と比較して配電設備を不要とするため設置に制約を受けにくいこと、蓄光材使用による連続発光により視認性の向上、などを織り込んだパッテルライトを道路安全施設として提供することにあり、更に省エネでもあることから社会への貢献も期待できるものとなる。  The Pattellite of the present invention is limited in installation because it does not require power distribution equipment compared to currently used reflector sheets, light emitting diode (LED) indicator lamps, or reflectors and retroreflective display panels. It is to provide Pattellite as a road safety facility that incorporates difficulties, visibility improvement by continuous light emission by using phosphorescent material, etc. Furthermore, since it is also energy saving, it can be expected to contribute to society.

パッテルライトの配置を示す図Diagram showing the arrangement of Pattellite LEDの配置を示す図Diagram showing LED layout 反射シート及び透明樹脂製パイプの配置を示す図The figure which shows arrangement | positioning of a reflection sheet and transparent resin pipes 外部入射光の進行経路を示す図Diagram showing the path of external incident light 全体の外観図Overall appearance

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1:透明樹脂製パイプ
2:反射シート
3:蓄光チューブ
4:LED
5:太陽電池
6:制御部
7:反射式サインリング
8:ベース
1: Transparent resin pipe 2: Reflection sheet 3: Luminescent tube 4: LED
5: Solar cell 6: Control unit 7: Reflective sign ring 8: Base

Claims (5)

チューブ状発光体である蓄光チューブ3に蓄光材を含有あるいは表面に塗布させ、図1に示すように透明樹脂製パイプ1などの透明パイプに挿入し、蓄光材の発光を励起させるため発光ダイオード(LED)4を蓄光チューブ3にほぼ均等な照度になるよう配置することを特徴とするパッテルライト。A phosphorescent tube 3 that is a tubular luminous body contains a phosphorescent material or is applied to the surface, and is inserted into a transparent pipe such as a transparent resin pipe 1 as shown in FIG. LED) 4 is arranged in the phosphorescent tube 3 so as to have a substantially uniform illuminance. 図1に示すように透明樹脂製パイプ1と蓄光チューブ3の間に導光性を高めた反射シート2を巻きつけて外光を取り込み導光による拡散光を蓄光チューブ3に照らすよう配置することを特徴とするパッテルライト。As shown in FIG. 1, a reflection sheet 2 having improved light guide properties is wound between a transparent resin pipe 1 and a light storage tube 3 so as to take in external light and illuminate the light storage tube 3 with light diffused by the light guide. Pattellite characterized by. 請求項1または請求項2のパッテルライトで、図2に示すようにLED4を透明樹脂製パイプ1の端面あるいは両端に1個あるいは複数個を配置することを特徴とするパッテルライト。The Pattellite according to Claim 1 or 2, wherein one or a plurality of LEDs 4 are arranged on the end face or both ends of the transparent resin pipe 1 as shown in FIG. 請求項1から請求項3のパッテルライトで、図3に示すように透明樹脂製パイプ1と蓄光チューブ3の間に反射シート2を巻きつけ配置する。その際、反射シート2の外周側断面形状を三角形、凹凸形、ノコギリ形、円弧状にして入射光を円周方向に導光させる手段とするパッテルライト。または、透明樹脂製パイプ1の内壁の断面形状を三角形、凹凸形、ノコギリ形、円弧状にしてその内部側に反射シート2と蓄光チューブ3を配置して入射光を円周方向に導光させる手段とするパッテルライト。In the Paterlite according to claims 1 to 3, the reflection sheet 2 is wound around the transparent resin pipe 1 and the phosphorescent tube 3 as shown in FIG. 3. At this time, the pattellite is a means for guiding the incident light in the circumferential direction by setting the outer peripheral side cross-sectional shape of the reflection sheet 2 to a triangle, an uneven shape, a sawtooth shape, and an arc shape. Alternatively, the cross-sectional shape of the inner wall of the transparent resin pipe 1 is triangular, concavo-convex, sawtooth, or arcuate, and the reflection sheet 2 and the phosphorescent tube 3 are arranged on the inner side to guide incident light in the circumferential direction. Pattellite as a means. 請求項1から請求項4のパッテルライトで、図4に示すようにヘッドライト等外部の入射光は透明樹脂製パイプ1に照射されると一旦屈折し透過して蓄光チューブ3に達して反射光と透過光を生ずる。入射光は暫時反射及び透過を繰り返し、円周上に進行し拡散して蓄光チューブ3に含有またはその表面に塗布してある蓄光材に照射し励起させて発光する手段とするパッテルライト。In the Pattellite according to any one of Claims 1 to 4, as shown in FIG. 4, external incident light such as a headlight is once refracted and transmitted through the transparent resin pipe 1 and reaches the phosphorescent tube 3 to be reflected by the reflected light. Produces transmitted light. Incident light repeats reflection and transmission for a while, travels on the circumference, diffuses, pattellite as means for emitting light by irradiating and exciting the phosphorescent material contained in the phosphorescent tube 3 or coated on the surface thereof.
JP2005184013A 2005-05-30 2005-05-30 Delineator light Pending JP2006328927A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008153020A (en) * 2006-12-15 2008-07-03 Ueno Mineshige Light guide body and light guide body emission unit
AU2009100558B4 (en) * 2009-05-27 2009-11-19 Jeffery Bernard Rankmore Photo-luminescent guideposts
CN104315454A (en) * 2014-11-06 2015-01-28 常州市鹰皇冠进出口有限公司 Warning type street lamp
WO2016153372A1 (en) * 2015-03-24 2016-09-29 "Alumast"Społka Akcyjna Composite lighting column

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008153020A (en) * 2006-12-15 2008-07-03 Ueno Mineshige Light guide body and light guide body emission unit
AU2009100558B4 (en) * 2009-05-27 2009-11-19 Jeffery Bernard Rankmore Photo-luminescent guideposts
CN104315454A (en) * 2014-11-06 2015-01-28 常州市鹰皇冠进出口有限公司 Warning type street lamp
WO2016153372A1 (en) * 2015-03-24 2016-09-29 "Alumast"Społka Akcyjna Composite lighting column

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