JP2006316588A - Door lock device - Google Patents

Door lock device Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2006316588A
JP2006316588A JP2005143065A JP2005143065A JP2006316588A JP 2006316588 A JP2006316588 A JP 2006316588A JP 2005143065 A JP2005143065 A JP 2005143065A JP 2005143065 A JP2005143065 A JP 2005143065A JP 2006316588 A JP2006316588 A JP 2006316588A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
self
main body
replacement
replacement shaft
latch
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JP2005143065A
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Hideki Hori
英樹 堀
Yasushi Eiki
康 栄木
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GEN HARDWARE KK
GENERAL HARDWARE KK
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GEN HARDWARE KK
GENERAL HARDWARE KK
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Priority to JP2005143065A priority Critical patent/JP2006316588A/en
Publication of JP2006316588A publication Critical patent/JP2006316588A/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a door lock device enabling the service alternation of a latch. <P>SOLUTION: A latch bolt 70 comprises a front body 71, a rear body 72, a latch head 73 swingably supported on the front part of the front body, and a latch service alternation mechanism 80 for joining or unjoining both bodies. A latch bolt drive body is pivotally supported in a latch case, and the side faces of both bodies partly form a joined part movable relative to each other in a predetermined range along a latch advancing/retreating directions in the state of coming into contact with each other or in the state of being in proximity to each other. The door lock device comprises a latch bolt return spring to energize the front body in a projecting direction. The latch bolt drive body is engaged with the rear body to drive that body rearward. The door lock device further comprises a stopper to lock the latch bolt drive body at a position where the front end face of the front body is retreated from the front face of a front member in the state of both bodies integrally joined to each other. The latch service alternation mechanism joins or unjoins both bodies when the overall length of the both bodies in a combined state is shortest. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明はラッチボルトを備えたドア用錠装置に関するものであり、特にラッチヘッドの傾斜面の向く方向の変更、いわゆるラッチ勝手交換、を容易に行いうる機構を備えたドア用錠装置に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a door locking device provided with a latch bolt, and more particularly to a door locking device provided with a mechanism capable of easily changing the direction in which the inclined surface of the latch head faces, that is, so-called latch self-replacement. is there.

室の出入り口に取り付けられる蝶番を備えたドアには、外開きドアと内開きドアがあり、それぞれのドアに装着される錠装置のラッチヘッドの傾斜面は、外開きドアの場合は室内方向に、内開きドアの場合は室外方向に設定される。従来の錠装置においては、ラッチヘッドの方向変更、いわゆるラッチ勝手交換を行うためには、錠ケースを組み立てている複数のネジを外して分解し、さらに内部の装置を分解し、ラッチヘッドの方向を変更して取り付け直し、装置および錠ケースを再度組み立てるという手順で行われていた。   The doors with hinges that are attached to the doorway of the room have an outer door and an inner door, and the inclined surface of the latch head of the lock device attached to each door faces the room in the case of the outer door. In the case of an inner opening door, it is set in the outdoor direction. In the conventional lock device, in order to change the direction of the latch head, so-called latch self-replacement, remove and disassemble the screws that assemble the lock case, further disassemble the internal device, and the direction of the latch head It was performed in the procedure of changing and reattaching and reassembling the device and the lock case.

建築工事の資材調達段階、または建築工事現場において、ラッチ勝手交換を必要とすることがある。この場合、錠装置を分解することなくラッチ勝手交換を行うことが出来れば便利であり、かつ作業能率を向上させることが出来る。このため、錠ケースを分解することなく、錠ケースの外側から操作してラッチ勝手交換を行うことが考えられた(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   There is a case where it is necessary to replace the latch arbitrarily at the material procurement stage of the construction work or at the construction work site. In this case, it is convenient if the latch can be replaced without disassembling the lock device, and the work efficiency can be improved. For this reason, it was considered that the latch was replaced by operating from the outside of the lock case without disassembling the lock case (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

特願昭50−12360号公報(図1、図2)。Japanese Patent Application No. 50-12360 (FIGS. 1 and 2).

本発明は、上記従来の技術とは異なる原理・構造によって、錠ケースを分解することなくラッチ勝手交換が可能な、信頼性の高いドア用錠装置を提供しようとするものである。   The present invention seeks to provide a highly reliable door locking device that can be freely replaced by a latch without disassembling the lock case according to a principle and structure different from those of the prior art.

本発明は上記課題を解決したものであって、請求項1に記載の発明は、ラッチボルトを有する空錠を備えたドア用錠装置において、ラッチボルトは、前部本体と、後部本体と、前部本体の前面部にラッチボルトの進退方向を中心として旋回可能に支持されるラッチヘッドと、前部本体と後部本体とを結合しあるいは結合解除する結合・結合解除切換機構とから構成され、ドア外面に装着された係合解除用操作部材の動作に連動して回動するラッチボルト駆動体が空錠ケース内に枢支され、前部本体と後部本体の少なくとも側面の一部は、相互に接触または接近した状態で、ラッチ進退方向に沿い所定範囲内を相互に移動可能な結合部を形成し、上記前部本体を常時突出方向に付勢するラッチボルト戻しバネが設けられ、上記ラッチボルト駆動体は上記後部本体に係合して後部本体を後方へ駆動し、該両本体が相互に一体に結合された状態において前部本体の前端面がフロント部材の前面から後退した位置となるよう上記ラッチボルト駆動体を係止するストッパー部材が設けられ、上記両本体に亘って付設された結合・結合解除切換機構は、上記両本体の組み合わせ状態の全長が最短となった時に、該両本体を一体に結合し、または結合を解除することが可能であることを特徴とするドア用錠装置に関するものである。   The present invention solves the above-mentioned problem, and the invention according to claim 1 is a door locking device including an empty lock having a latch bolt, wherein the latch bolt includes a front main body, a rear main body, It is composed of a latch head supported so as to be pivotable around the forward and backward direction of the latch bolt on the front portion of the front body, and a coupling / decoupling switching mechanism for coupling or uncoupling the front body and the rear body. A latch bolt driving body that rotates in conjunction with the operation of the disengaging operation member mounted on the outer surface of the door is pivotally supported in the empty lock case, and at least part of the side surfaces of the front body and the rear body are mutually connected. A latch bolt return spring is provided, which forms a coupling portion that can move within a predetermined range along the latch advance / retreat direction while being in contact with or approaching the latch, and urges the front body in the protruding direction at all times. Bolt drive Engages with the rear body and drives the rear body rearward, and the latches so that the front end surface of the front body is in a position retracted from the front surface of the front member when the two bodies are integrally coupled to each other. A stopper member for locking the bolt drive body is provided, and the coupling / decoupling release switching mechanism provided across the two main bodies is integrated when the total length of the two main bodies is the shortest. The present invention relates to a door locking device characterized in that it can be connected to or released from the door.

請求項2に記載の発明は、請求項1に記載のドア用錠装置において、上記前部本体と後部本体との結合・結合解除切換機構は、上記前部本体の後部本体側に突設された係止突出部と、上記後部本体に上記係止突出部と係合しうるよう設けられた勝手交換軸挿通孔と、上記勝手交換軸挿通孔と係止突出部を貫通し先端が前部本体に一体に結合された勝手交換軸と、上記後部本体と上記勝手交換軸の端部との間に介装され、上記両本体を互いに当接させる方向に付勢する勝手交換バネと、上記後部本体において上記勝手交換軸挿通孔につながり前方へ向けて形成されたガイド孔とからなることを特徴とするものである。   According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the door locking device according to the first aspect, the coupling / disengagement switching mechanism between the front body and the rear body projects from the rear body side of the front body. A locking projection, a self-replacement shaft insertion hole provided in the rear main body so as to be able to engage with the locking projection, the front replacement shaft insertion hole and the locking projection and penetrating the front portion A self-replacement shaft integrally coupled to the main body, a self-replacement spring interposed between the rear main body and the end of the self-replacement shaft and biasing the two main bodies in contact with each other; and The rear main body comprises a guide hole connected to the self-replacement shaft insertion hole and formed forward.

請求項3に記載の発明は、請求項1に記載のドア用錠装置において、上記前部本体と後部本体との結合・結合解除切換機構は、上記後部本体の前部本体側に突設された係止突出部と、上記前部本体に上記係止突出部と係合しうるよう設けられた勝手交換軸挿通孔と、上記勝手交換軸挿通孔と係止突出部を貫通し先端が後部本体に一体に結合された勝手交換軸と、上記前部本体と上記勝手交換軸の端部との間に介装され、上記両本体を互いに当接させる方向に付勢する勝手交換バネと、上記前部本体において上記勝手交換軸挿通孔につながり後方へ向けて形成されたガイド孔とからなることを特徴とするものである。   According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the door locking device according to the first aspect, the coupling / disengagement switching mechanism between the front body and the rear body projects from the front body side of the rear body. A locking protrusion, a self-replacement shaft insertion hole provided in the front main body so as to be able to engage with the locking protrusion, a self-replacement shaft insertion hole and the locking protrusion, and the tip is a rear portion. A self-replacement shaft integrally coupled to the main body, a self-replacement spring interposed between the front main body and the end of the self-replacement shaft, and biasing the two main bodies in contact with each other; The front main body comprises a guide hole connected to the self-replacement shaft insertion hole and formed rearward.

請求項4に記載の発明は、請求項1に記載のドア用錠装置において、上記前部本体と後部本体との結合・結合解除切換機構は、上記前部本体と後部本体とに設けられた同径の勝手交換軸挿通孔と、上記前部本体側から上記両本体の勝手交換軸挿通孔に挿入係合される勝手交換軸保持部材と、上記後部本体側から後部本体の勝手交換軸挿通孔に挿入され先端が上記勝手交換軸保持部材に一体に結合された勝手交換軸と、上記後部本体と上記勝手交換軸の端部との間に介装され、上記両本体を互いに当接させる方向に付勢する勝手交換バネと、上記後部本体において上記勝手交換軸挿通孔につながり前方へ向けて形成されたガイド孔とからなることを特徴とするものである。   According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the door locking device according to the first aspect, the coupling / uncoupling switching mechanism between the front main body and the rear main body is provided on the front main body and the rear main body. A self-replacement shaft insertion hole having the same diameter, a self-replacement shaft holding member inserted and engaged with the self-replacement shaft insertion holes of the two main bodies from the front main body side, and a self-replacement shaft insertion of the rear main body from the rear main body side A self-replacement shaft that is inserted into the hole and whose front end is integrally coupled to the self-replacement shaft holding member, and is interposed between the rear main body and the end of the self-replacement shaft, and makes the two main bodies contact each other. It comprises a self-replacement spring biased in the direction and a guide hole formed in the rear main body connected to the self-replacement shaft insertion hole and directed forward.

請求項5に記載の発明は、請求項1に記載のドア用錠装置において、上記前部本体と後部本体との結合・結合解除切換機構は、上記前部本体と後部本体とに設けられた同径の勝手交換軸挿通孔と、上記後部本体側から上記両本体の勝手交換軸挿通孔に挿入係合される勝手交換軸保持部材と、上記前部本体側から前部本体の勝手交換軸挿通孔に挿入され先端が上記勝手交換軸保持部材に一体に結合された勝手交換軸と、上記前部本体と上記勝手交換軸の端部との間に介装され、上記両本体を互いに当接させる方向に付勢する勝手交換バネと、上記前部本体において上記勝手交換軸挿通孔につながり後方へ向けて形成されたガイド孔とからなることを特徴とするものである。   According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in the door locking device according to the first aspect, the coupling / uncoupling switching mechanism between the front main body and the rear main body is provided on the front main body and the rear main body. A self-replacement shaft insertion hole of the same diameter, a self-replacement shaft holding member inserted and engaged with the self-replacement shaft insertion holes of the two main bodies from the rear main body side, and a self-replacement shaft of the front main body from the front main body side A self-replacement shaft inserted into the insertion hole and having a distal end integrally joined to the self-replacement shaft holding member, and the front main body and the end of the self-replacement shaft are interposed between the two main bodies. It comprises a self-replacement spring that urges in a contacting direction, and a guide hole that is formed in the front body and connected to the self-replacement shaft insertion hole toward the rear.

請求項6に記載の発明は、請求項1に記載のドア用錠装置において、上記前部本体と後部本体との結合・結合解除切換機構は、上記前部本体と後部本体とに設けられた同径の勝手交換軸挿通孔と、上記後部本体側から上記両本体の勝手交換軸挿通孔に挿入され先端が上記前部本体に一体に結合された勝手交換軸と、上記後部本体と上記勝手交換軸の端部との間に介装され、上記両本体を互いに当接させる方向に付勢する勝手交換バネと、上記後部本体において上記勝手交換軸挿通孔につながり前方へ向けて形成されたガイド孔と、上記一方の本体に立設され上記他方の本体の係合孔に係合される係合突起とからなることを特徴とするものである。   According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, in the door locking device according to the first aspect, the coupling / uncoupling switching mechanism between the front main body and the rear main body is provided on the front main body and the rear main body. A self-replacement shaft insertion hole having the same diameter, a self-replacement shaft that is inserted into the self-replacement shaft insertion holes of the two main bodies from the rear main body side, and the tip is integrally coupled to the front main body, the rear main body, and the self A self-replacement spring that is interposed between the ends of the exchange shaft and urges the two main bodies in contact with each other, and is connected to the self-replacement shaft insertion hole in the rear main body and formed forward. It comprises a guide hole and an engaging projection that is erected on the one main body and is engaged with the engaging hole of the other main body.

請求項7に記載の発明は、請求項1に記載のドア用錠装置において、上記前部本体と後部本体との結合・結合解除切換機構は、上記前部本体と後部本体とに設けられた同径の勝手交換軸挿通孔と、上記前部本体側から上記両本体の勝手交換軸挿通孔に挿入され先端が上記後部本体に一体に結合された勝手交換軸と、上記前部本体と上記勝手交換軸の端部との間に介装され、上記両本体を互いに当接させる方向に付勢する勝手交換バネと、上記前部本体において上記勝手交換軸挿通孔につながり後方へ向けて形成されたガイド孔と、上記一方の本体に立設され上記他方の本体の係合孔に係合される係合突起とからなることを特徴とするものである。   According to a seventh aspect of the present invention, in the door locking device according to the first aspect, the coupling / uncoupling switching mechanism between the front main body and the rear main body is provided on the front main body and the rear main body. A self-replacement shaft insertion hole having the same diameter, a self-replacement shaft that is inserted into the self-replacement shaft insertion holes of the two main bodies from the front main body side, and the tip is integrally coupled to the rear main body, the front main body, and the above A self-replacement spring that is interposed between the ends of the self-replacement shaft and urges the two main bodies in contact with each other. The front main body is connected to the self-replacement shaft insertion hole and is formed rearward. The guide hole and the engaging projection that is erected on the one main body and engages with the engaging hole of the other main body.

請求項1の発明において、信頼性の高いラッチ勝手交換が可能となる。   In the first aspect of the invention, highly reliable latch replacement is possible.

請求項2の発明において、両本体の対向当接面を、小工具等を用いて離間させることによって、両本体の係合を解除することができ、ラッチ勝手交換が容易に行われる。   In the invention of claim 2, by engaging the opposing contact surfaces of the two main bodies with a small tool or the like, the engagement of the two main bodies can be released, and the latch can be easily replaced.

請求項3の発明は、請求項2の発明における両本体の位置を逆にした構成であり、前項と同様の効果がある。   The invention of claim 3 has a configuration in which the positions of both the main bodies in the invention of claim 2 are reversed, and has the same effect as the preceding claim.

請求項4の発明において、両本体の対向当接面を、小工具等を用いて離間させることによって、両本体の係合を解除することができ、ラッチ勝手交換が容易に行われる。   In the invention of claim 4, by engaging the opposing contact surfaces of the two main bodies with a small tool or the like, the engagement of the two main bodies can be released, and the latch replacement can be easily performed.

請求項5の発明は、請求項4の発明における両本体の位置を逆にした構成であり、前項と同様の効果がある。   The invention of claim 5 has a configuration in which the positions of the two main bodies in the invention of claim 4 are reversed, and has the same effect as the preceding claim.

請求項6の発明において、両本体の対向当接面を、小工具等を用いて離間させることによって、両本体の係合を解除することができ、ラッチ勝手交換が容易に行われる。   In the invention of claim 6, by engaging the opposing contact surfaces of the two main bodies with a small tool or the like, the engagement of the two main bodies can be released, and the latch can be easily replaced.

請求項7の発明は、請求項4の発明における両本体の位置を逆にした構成であり、前項と同様の効果がある。   The invention of claim 7 has a configuration in which the positions of both the main bodies in the invention of claim 4 are reversed, and has the same effect as the preceding claim.

図1は本発明に第1実施形態に係る錠装置1の、保護ケースを仮想線で示した側面図である。図に示されるように、錠装置1は、本締り錠30と、空錠60と、これらを収容する保護ケース11と、これらのものが取付けられるフロント部材20とからなっている。   FIG. 1 is a side view showing a protective case of the lock device 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention with phantom lines. As shown in the figure, the locking device 1 is composed of a lock lock 30, an empty lock 60, a protective case 11 that accommodates these, and a front member 20 to which these are attached.

以下の説明において、錠装置の前後方向は、フロント部材20の外面を前側(図の矢印Fの方向)とし、フロント部材20とは反対の側を後側(図の矢印Rの方向)としている。左右方向は、フロント部材20の前側に立つ人の、錠に向かって左側が錠の左側、錠に向かって右側が錠の右側であるとしている。   In the following description, the front-rear direction of the locking device is such that the outer surface of the front member 20 is the front side (the direction of arrow F in the figure), and the side opposite to the front member 20 is the rear side (the direction of arrow R in the figure). . In the left-right direction, the left side of the person standing on the front side of the front member 20 is the left side of the lock and the right side is the right side of the lock.

図2は錠装置1の、部分的に断面を示した三面図である。上記保護ケース11は左右に2分割され、左側保護ケース部材11Lと右側保護ケース部材11Rとに分かれている。本締り錠30および空錠60は、それぞれの装置部材を収容する本締り錠ケース31と空錠ケース61を備えている。上記本締り錠ケース31および空錠ケース61もそれぞれ左右に2分割され、左側本締り錠ケース部材31L、右側本締り錠ケース部材31R、左側空錠ケース部材61L、右側空錠ケース部材61Rに分かれている(後に図示)。上記各錠ケース部材31L、31R、61L、61Rは、それぞれ上記フロント部材20にネジによって結合される。上記保護ケース部材11L、11Rは、上記各錠ケース部材31L、31R、61L、61Rを貫通するネジによって各錠ケースに結合される。フロント部材20の中央部には、デッドボルト50およびラッチボルト70が挿通可能な開口20a,20bが設けられている。フロント部材20は、図2に示される孔20eに挿通されるネジにより扉2に取り付けられる。   FIG. 2 is a three-side view of the lock device 1 partially showing a cross section. The protective case 11 is divided into left and right parts, and is divided into a left protective case member 11L and a right protective case member 11R. The lock lock 30 and the empty lock 60 include a lock lock case 31 and an empty lock case 61 that accommodate the respective device members. The lock case 31 and the empty lock case 61 are also divided into left and right parts and divided into a left lock case member 31L, a right lock case member 31R, a left lock case member 61L and a right empty case member 61R. (Illustrated later). The lock case members 31L, 31R, 61L, 61R are respectively coupled to the front member 20 by screws. The protective case members 11L and 11R are coupled to the lock cases by screws passing through the lock case members 31L, 31R, 61L and 61R. Openings 20 a and 20 b through which the dead bolt 50 and the latch bolt 70 can be inserted are provided at the center of the front member 20. The front member 20 is attached to the door 2 with a screw inserted through the hole 20e shown in FIG.

図3は図2のIII−III断面拡大図である。フロント部材20は、引き抜き加工により形成され、中央部の左右の側縁に沿って上下方向に延びると共に後方に向かって折れ曲がる左右一対の取付部20c、20dを有する。上記取付部20c,20dに、本締り錠30、空錠60および保護ケース11が取り付けられる。   3 is an enlarged sectional view taken along the line III-III in FIG. The front member 20 is formed by drawing, and has a pair of left and right mounting portions 20c and 20d that extend in the vertical direction along the left and right side edges of the central portion and bend toward the rear. The lock lock 30, the blank lock 60, and the protective case 11 are attached to the attachment portions 20c and 20d.

図4は保護ケース11を構成する左側保護ケース部材11Lの5面図、図5は右側保護ケース部材11Rの5面図である。図4の左側保護ケース部材11Lには、本締り錠30を施錠・解錠するためのサムターン6の挿入用開口11Laと、空錠60を係合・解除するためのレバーハンドル7の挿入用開口11Lbが設けられている。図5の右側保護ケース部材11Rには、本締り錠30を施錠・解錠するための錠シリンダ5の挿入用開口11Raと、空錠60を係合・解除するためのレバーハンドル7の挿入用開口11Rbが設けられている。両保護ケース部材11L、11Rにはそれぞれ本締り錠ケース31、空錠ケース61と結合するための結合ネジ挿通孔11Lc、11Rcが設けてある。右側保護ケース部材11Rには、後述のラッチ勝手交換用切欠きの覗き窓11Rnが設けてある。   4 is a five-side view of the left-side protective case member 11L constituting the protective case 11, and FIG. 5 is a five-side view of the right-side protective case member 11R. The left protective case member 11L shown in FIG. 4 has an insertion opening 11La for the thumb turn 6 for locking and unlocking the lock 30 and an insertion opening for the lever handle 7 for engaging and releasing the empty lock 60. 11Lb is provided. The right protective case member 11R in FIG. 5 is used for inserting the opening 11Ra for the lock cylinder 5 for locking and unlocking the lock 30 and the lever handle 7 for engaging and releasing the empty lock 60. An opening 11Rb is provided. Both protective case members 11L and 11R are provided with coupling screw insertion holes 11Lc and 11Rc for coupling with the final locking case 31 and the empty locking case 61, respectively. The right protective case member 11R is provided with a later-described notch viewing window 11Rn.

次に、本締り錠30の構成について述べる。図2、図3において、本締り錠30は、本締り錠ケース31と、サムターン6または錠シリンダ5による施錠・解錠操作に応じて回動するデッドボルト駆動体35と、駆動体35を回動自在に支持する支持部40と、駆動体35により駆動されてフロント部材20の前面から突出・後退するデッドボルト50と、デッドボルト50の施錠位置と解錠位置の維持を確実にするための保持部材55とを備えて構成されている。   Next, the configuration of the lock lock 30 will be described. In FIGS. 2 and 3, the lock lock 30 includes a lock lock case 31, a dead bolt drive body 35 that rotates according to the locking / unlocking operation by the thumb turn 6 or the lock cylinder 5, and the drive body 35. A support unit 40 that is movably supported, a dead bolt 50 that is driven by a driving body 35 to protrude and retract from the front surface of the front member 20, and a locking position and an unlocking position of the dead bolt 50 are ensured to be maintained. The holding member 55 is provided.

図6は本締り錠ケース31を構成する左側本締り錠ケース部材31Lの5面図、図7は右側本締り錠ケース部材31Rの5面図である。左側本締り錠ケース部材31Lには、サムターン6の外筒6a(図3)が挿入される開口31Laが設けられ、右側錠ケース部材31Rには、錠シリンダ5の外筒5a(図3)が挿入される開口31Raが設けられている。両錠ケース部材31L、31Rは、嵌合孔31Lb、31Rbに嵌合する板状のスペーサ32(図2)と、左側錠ケース部材31Lの孔31Lc(図6)にかしめによって立設された複数の円柱状のスペーサ兼用ネジ台N1〜N3(図2)とにより左右方向の間隔が規定された状態で右側錠ケース部材31Rのネジ挿通孔31Rc(図7)に挿通されたネジによって一体に結合される。各錠ケース部材31L,31Rには、デッドボルト本体51に固定されたロックピン52(図2)の両端部がそれぞれ摺動自在に嵌合する案内孔31Ld,31Rd(図6、図7)が設けられている。   6 is a five-face view of the left-hand lock case 31L constituting the lock-lock case 31, and FIG. 7 is a 5-face view of the right lock-case member 31R. The left final lock case member 31L is provided with an opening 31La into which the outer cylinder 6a of the thumb turn 6 (FIG. 3) is inserted, and the right lock case member 31R has an outer cylinder 5a (FIG. 3) of the lock cylinder 5. An opening 31Ra to be inserted is provided. The lock case members 31L and 31R are plurally erected by caulking in plate-like spacers 32 (FIG. 2) that fit into the fitting holes 31Lb and 31Rb and holes 31Lc (FIG. 6) of the left lock case member 31L. Are integrally joined by screws inserted into the screw insertion holes 31Rc (FIG. 7) of the right lock case member 31R in a state in which the space in the left-right direction is defined by the cylindrical spacer combined screw bases N1 to N3 (FIG. 2). Is done. Each lock case member 31L, 31R has guide holes 31Ld, 31Rd (FIGS. 6, 7) in which both ends of a lock pin 52 (FIG. 2) fixed to the dead bolt body 51 are slidably fitted. Is provided.

図8はデッドボルト駆動体35の3面図である。図(c)は図(a)のX−X断面図である。駆動体35は、円筒状のハブ35Hと、ハブ35Hと一体に回動するアーム状のカム35Aとを有する。ハブ35Hの左右中央の凹部35Ha、35Hbには、それぞれサムターン6の軸部6bの先端と、錠シリンダ5の内筒5bの先端とが係合する(図3)。サムターン6の軸部6bは摘み部6c(図3)と一体となって回動する部材である。錠シリンダ5の内筒5bは鍵が挿入され回動する部材である。   FIG. 8 is a three-side view of the deadbolt driving body 35. FIG. 2C is a sectional view taken along line XX in FIG. The drive body 35 includes a cylindrical hub 35H and an arm-shaped cam 35A that rotates integrally with the hub 35H. The distal end of the shaft portion 6b of the thumb turn 6 and the distal end of the inner cylinder 5b of the lock cylinder 5 are engaged with the concave portions 35Ha and 35Hb at the center of the left and right of the hub 35H (FIG. 3). The shaft portion 6b of the thumb turn 6 is a member that rotates integrally with the knob portion 6c (FIG. 3). The inner cylinder 5b of the lock cylinder 5 is a member that rotates when a key is inserted.

カム35Aは、デッドボルト50と当接する先端部35Aaと、先端部35Aaに隣接する中厚部35Abと、中厚部35Abとハブ35Hとの間に設けられる薄肉部35Acとを有する。このため、カム35Aの厚み(=左右方向幅)は径方向で段階的に変化している。   The cam 35A has a tip portion 35Aa that contacts the dead bolt 50, a middle thickness portion 35Ab adjacent to the tip portion 35Aa, and a thin portion 35Ac provided between the middle thickness portion 35Ab and the hub 35H. For this reason, the thickness (= horizontal width) of the cam 35A changes stepwise in the radial direction.

ハブ35Hの外周には、薄肉部35Acと同じ厚みのフランジ35Hcが薄肉部35Acに連なって回動方向に連続して設けられている。この部分は後述の駆動体支持部材41L、41Rによって回動可能に挟まれる。カムの先端部35Aaは、カム35Aが施錠方向(図2において時計方向)に回動するとき、ロックピン52に当接して、デッドボルト50を解錠位置から施錠位置(図2に示される位置)まで駆動し、カム35Aが解錠方向(図2において反時計方向)に回動するとき、デッドボルト本体51の後端部51a(図2)に当接してデッドボルト50を施錠位置から解錠位置まで駆動する。   On the outer periphery of the hub 35H, a flange 35Hc having the same thickness as that of the thin portion 35Ac is provided continuously in the rotation direction so as to continue to the thin portion 35Ac. This portion is sandwiched by drive member support members 41L and 41R described later so as to be rotatable. When the cam 35A rotates in the locking direction (clockwise in FIG. 2), the tip end 35Aa of the cam abuts against the lock pin 52 and moves the dead bolt 50 from the unlocked position to the locked position (the position shown in FIG. 2). When the cam 35A rotates in the unlocking direction (counterclockwise in FIG. 2), the dead bolt 50 comes into contact with the rear end portion 51a (FIG. 2) of the dead bolt body 51 to release the dead bolt 50 from the locked position. Drive to the locked position.

図9はデッドボルト駆動体35の支持部40を構成する左側支持部材41Lの5面図、図10は右側支持部材41Rの5面図、図11は左右一対同形のスペーサ42の2面図である。これらの部材の集合体からなる支持部40は、軸受として駆動体35を回動自在に支持し、かつ左右方向の移動を規制する。左側支持部材41L、右側支持部材41R、および左右一対同形のスペーサ42は、それぞれ左右の本締り錠ケース部材31L,31Rに一体に取り付けられる。   9 is a five-side view of the left-side support member 41L constituting the support portion 40 of the dead bolt drive body 35, FIG. 10 is a five-side view of the right-side support member 41R, and FIG. is there. The support portion 40 formed of an assembly of these members supports the drive body 35 so as to be rotatable as a bearing, and restricts movement in the left-right direction. The left support member 41L, the right support member 41R, and the pair of left and right identical spacers 42 are integrally attached to the left and right lock case members 31L and 31R, respectively.

支持部材41L,41Rには、ハブ35Hを回動可能に支持する挿通孔41La,41Raが設けられている。左右1対のスペーサ42にはハブ35Hを回動可能に支持する挿通部42aが設けてある。左右1対のスペーサ42は、左右の支持部材41L,41Rの間に装着され、支持部材41L,41Rの左右方向の間隔を規定している。左右の支持部材41L,41Rと、一対のスペーサ42の配置は、図3に示されている。   The support members 41L and 41R are provided with insertion holes 41La and 41Ra for rotatably supporting the hub 35H. The pair of left and right spacers 42 are provided with insertion portions 42a that rotatably support the hub 35H. The pair of left and right spacers 42 are mounted between the left and right support members 41L and 41R, and define the distance between the support members 41L and 41R in the left-right direction. The arrangement of the left and right support members 41L and 41R and the pair of spacers 42 is shown in FIG.

図3において、両支持部材41L,41Rおよび両スペーサ42を挟む左右の両側には、ケースの開口11La、31Laから挿入されたサムターン6と、ケースの開口11Ra、31Raから挿入された錠シリンダ5とが配置される。そして、サムターン6と錠シリンダ5とが、1対の連結ネジ43により締結された時、両支持部材41L,41Rおよび両スペーサ42は、錠シリンダの外筒5aとサムターンの外筒6aにより挟持される。両支持部材41L,41Rおよび両スペーサ42には、それぞれ連結ネジ挿通部41Lb、41Rb、42b(図9〜図11)が設けてある。   In FIG. 3, on both the left and right sides between both support members 41L and 41R and both spacers 42, a thumb turn 6 inserted from the case openings 11La and 31La, and a lock cylinder 5 inserted from the case openings 11Ra and 31Ra, Is placed. When the thumb turn 6 and the lock cylinder 5 are fastened by a pair of connecting screws 43, the support members 41L and 41R and the spacers 42 are sandwiched between the outer cylinder 5a of the lock cylinder and the outer cylinder 6a of the thumb turn. The Both support members 41L, 41R and both spacers 42 are provided with connecting screw insertion portions 41Lb, 41Rb, 42b (FIGS. 9 to 11), respectively.

図11において、板状のスペーサ42には、施錠位置および解錠位置との間で前後方向に移動するデッドボルト50に対応して、カム35Aの施錠位置を規定する施錠側ストッパ部42cと、カム35Aの解錠位置を規定する解錠側ストッパ部42dとがハブ挿通部42aに隣接して設けられている。   In FIG. 11, the plate-like spacer 42 includes a locking side stopper portion 42 c that defines the locking position of the cam 35 </ b> A corresponding to the dead bolt 50 that moves in the front-rear direction between the locking position and the unlocking position; An unlocking side stopper portion 42d that defines the unlocking position of the cam 35A is provided adjacent to the hub insertion portion 42a.

図2において、デッドボルト50は、コ字状の断面を有する棒状の本体51と、施錠位置でカム35Aの先端部35Aaと当接する施錠側当接部であるロックピン52と、本体51と共にフロント部材20の前面から出没する鎌部53とを備えている。   In FIG. 2, a dead bolt 50 includes a rod-shaped main body 51 having a U-shaped cross section, a lock pin 52 that is a locking side abutting portion that abuts the tip 35Aa of the cam 35A at the locking position, and a front side together with the main body 51. It is provided with a sickle portion 53 that appears and disappears from the front surface of the member 20.

本体51の後端部51aは、カム35Aが解錠方向に回動するときにカムの先端部35Aaが当接する解錠側当接部を構成する。本体51に保持されて本体51と一体に前後方向に移動するロックピン52の両端部が、左右の本締り錠ケース部材の案内孔31Ld、31Rd(図6、図7)に案内されて前後方向に移動することによって、デッドボルト50が錠ケース部材31L、31R内で移動する。鎌部53は3枚の板状部材で構成され、本体51に取り付けられた支持軸54に回動自在に支持されている。鎌部53は、前端部の鉤部53aと、支持軸54の近傍の嘴部53bとを備えている。鎌部53は、本体51の前後移動に応じて、支持軸54の回りに回動し、姿勢を変えながら本体51と共に移動する。   The rear end portion 51a of the main body 51 constitutes an unlocking side contact portion with which the tip end portion 35Aa of the cam contacts when the cam 35A rotates in the unlocking direction. Both ends of the lock pin 52 that is held by the main body 51 and moves in the front-rear direction integrally with the main body 51 are guided by the guide holes 31Ld and 31Rd (FIGS. 6 and 7) of the left and right final locking case members, and the front-rear direction. The dead bolt 50 moves in the lock case members 31L and 31R. The sickle portion 53 is composed of three plate-like members and is rotatably supported on a support shaft 54 attached to the main body 51. The sickle portion 53 includes a flange portion 53a at the front end portion and a flange portion 53b in the vicinity of the support shaft 54. The sickle portion 53 rotates around the support shaft 54 according to the back-and-forth movement of the main body 51, and moves together with the main body 51 while changing the posture.

図2において、デッドボルト保持部材55は、デッドボルト50の本体51に上下方向に摺動自在に支持されるとともに駆動体35のカムの先端部35Aaに当接する押圧体55aと、押圧体55aと本体51との間に配置されて押圧体55aをカム35Aに当接するように付勢するバネ55bとから構成される。押圧体55aは、デッドボルト50が施錠位置および解錠位置にあるとき、バネ55bの弾発力でカム35Aを、それぞれストッパ部42c,42d(図11)に押付け、上記それぞれの位置における駆動体35の姿勢を安定化させる。本締り錠30は以上の構成となっており、錠シリンダ5またはサムターン6による施錠・解錠操作に応じてデッドボルト50は施錠位置または解錠位置へ移動し、本締り錠の機能を果たす。   In FIG. 2, the dead bolt holding member 55 is supported by the body 51 of the dead bolt 50 so as to be slidable in the vertical direction, and presses the tip end 35Aa of the cam of the driving body 35, and the pressing body 55a. A spring 55b is disposed between the main body 51 and urges the pressing body 55a so as to abut on the cam 35A. When the dead bolt 50 is in the locking position and the unlocking position, the pressing body 55a presses the cam 35A against the stopper portions 42c and 42d (FIG. 11) by the elastic force of the spring 55b, respectively, and the driving body at each of the above positions. Stabilize 35 postures. The lock lock 30 has the above-described configuration, and the dead bolt 50 moves to the lock position or the unlock position in accordance with the lock / unlock operation by the lock cylinder 5 or the thumb turn 6, thereby fulfilling the function of the lock lock.

次に、空錠60の構成について述べる。図1、図2を参照すると、空錠60は、フロント部材20にネジにより取り付けられる左右1対の空錠ケース部材61L,61Rからなる空錠ケース61と、左右のレバーハンドル7と、レバーハンドル7の操作に応じて回動するラッチボルト駆動体65と、駆動体65により駆動されてフロント部材20の前面から突出し、あるいは後退するラッチボルト70と、ラッチボルト70を突出位置にむけて付勢するラッチボルト戻し部材90とを備えている。ラッチボルト70はラッチ勝手交換機構80を備えている。   Next, the configuration of the blank tablet 60 will be described. 1 and 2, an empty lock 60 includes an empty lock case 61 comprising a pair of left and right empty lock case members 61L and 61R attached to the front member 20 with screws, a left and right lever handle 7, and a lever handle. 7, a latch bolt driving body 65 that rotates according to the operation of 7, a latch bolt 70 that is driven by the driving body 65 and protrudes from or retracts from the front surface of the front member 20, and biases the latch bolt 70 toward the protruding position. And a latch bolt return member 90. The latch bolt 70 includes a latch self-replacement mechanism 80.

図12は左側空錠ケース部材61Lの5面図、図13は右側空錠ケース部材61Rの5面図である。左右の錠ケース部材61L,61Rには、ラッチボルト駆動体65のハブ65Hを回動自在に支持する駆動体支持孔61La,61Raが設けられている。両錠ケース部材61L,61Rは、スペーサを兼ねるバネ受け91(図2)と、固定バネ受け部61Lc(図2、図12)と、円柱状のスペーサ兼用ネジ台N4(図2)とにより左右方向での間隔が規定された状態でネジにより一体に結合される。   12 is a five-side view of the left empty tablet case member 61L, and FIG. 13 is a five-side view of the right empty tablet case member 61R. The left and right lock case members 61L, 61R are provided with drive body support holes 61La, 61Ra for rotatably supporting the hub 65H of the latch bolt drive body 65. Both lock case members 61L and 61R are left and right by a spring receiver 91 (FIG. 2) that also functions as a spacer, a fixed spring receiver 61Lc (FIGS. 2 and 12), and a cylindrical spacer / screw base N4 (FIG. 2). They are joined together by screws in a state where the distance in the direction is defined.

バネ受け部材91(図2)は、空錠ケース部材61L,61Rの嵌合孔61Lb,61Rbに保持される。固定バネ受け部61Lc(図12)は、左側空錠ケース部材61Lに一体成形されて設けられ、側部の突起は右側空錠ケース部材61Rの固定バネ受け嵌合孔61Rcに保持される。円柱状のスペーサ兼用ネジ台N4は、端部に雌ネジ孔を備え、左側空錠ケース部材61Lの孔61Ldにかしめによって立設され、右側空錠ケース部材61Rのネジ挿通孔61Rdに挿通されたネジによって、右側空錠ケース部材61Rを結合する。   The spring receiving member 91 (FIG. 2) is held in the fitting holes 61Lb and 61Rb of the empty lock case members 61L and 61R. The fixed spring receiving portion 61Lc (FIG. 12) is integrally formed with the left empty lock case member 61L, and the side protrusion is held in the fixed spring receiving fitting hole 61Rc of the right empty lock case member 61R. The columnar spacer screw base N4 has a female screw hole at the end, is erected by caulking in the hole 61Ld of the left empty lock case member 61L, and is inserted into the screw insertion hole 61Rd of the right empty lock case member 61R. The right empty tablet case member 61R is coupled by a screw.

図14はラッチボルト駆動体65の2面図である。駆動体65は、レバーハンドル7の軸部が係合する円筒状のハブ65Hと、ハブ65Hの径方向外方に互いに反対方向へ伸びる第1レバー65Aと第2レバー65Bとからなり、これらが一体成形され、一体となって回動する。ハブ65Hの中心部にレバーハンドル7の軸部の心棒が係合する貫通孔65Haが設けてある。   FIG. 14 is a two-side view of the latch bolt driving body 65. The driving body 65 includes a cylindrical hub 65H with which the shaft portion of the lever handle 7 is engaged, and a first lever 65A and a second lever 65B that extend radially outward of the hub 65H in opposite directions. It is integrally molded and rotates as a unit. A through hole 65Ha is provided at the center of the hub 65H to engage the mandrel of the shaft of the lever handle 7.

図15はラッチボルト70の拡大2面図である。ラッチボルト70は、前部本体71と、後部本体72と、前部本体71の前面部71aにラッチボルトの進退方向を中心として旋回可能に支持されるラッチヘッド73と、前部本体71と後部本体72とをつなぐラッチ勝手交換機構80とから構成される。空錠は、ラッチ勝手交換の操作を行う時以外の、通常の使用状態においては、ラッチ勝手交換機構80の作用によって、前部本体71と後部本体72とは一体化しており、一体的に移動する。   FIG. 15 is an enlarged two-side view of the latch bolt 70. The latch bolt 70 includes a front main body 71, a rear main body 72, a latch head 73 supported on the front surface 71a of the front main body 71 so as to be pivotable about a forward / backward direction of the latch bolt, a front main body 71, and a rear part A latch self-replacement mechanism 80 that connects the main body 72 is configured. In the normal use state, when the latch is replaced, the front main body 71 and the rear main body 72 are integrated with each other by the action of the latch self-replacement mechanism 80. To do.

図16はラッチヘッド73の拡大3面図である。図(b)は図(a)のY−Y断面図である。ラッチヘッド73は、ラッチヘッド本体74と、その前部に装着されるラッチリップ75と、ラッチ芯76とからなっている。ラッチヘッド本体74の後端に突出部74aが形成され、これが前部本体前面部71aの貫通孔71bに回動可能に挿通され、上記突出部74aの端部からラッチヘッド本体74の中心部のネジ孔に上記ラッチ芯76が螺入されてラッチヘッド73の抜けが防止されている。ラッチ芯76の先端の小径部はラッチリップ75の中に達しており、ラッチリップの保持が図られている。上記の構造によって、ラッチヘッド73は前部本体前面部71aの貫通孔71bの中心線C−Cの回りに回動可能となっている。   FIG. 16 is an enlarged three-side view of the latch head 73. FIG. 2B is a YY sectional view of FIG. The latch head 73 includes a latch head main body 74, a latch lip 75 attached to the front portion thereof, and a latch core 76. A protrusion 74a is formed at the rear end of the latch head main body 74, and this is rotatably inserted into the through hole 71b of the front main body front surface 71a, and the center of the latch head main body 74 from the end of the protrusion 74a. The latch core 76 is screwed into the screw hole to prevent the latch head 73 from coming off. The small diameter portion at the tip of the latch core 76 reaches into the latch lip 75, and the latch lip is held. With the above structure, the latch head 73 can be rotated around the center line CC of the through hole 71b of the front main body front portion 71a.

図15および図2において、後部本体72の後端部は下方に折れ曲がり、ラッチボルト駆動体65の第1レバー65Aが当接する当接部72aとなっている。当接部72aの左右両端突出部72bは各錠ケース部材61L,61Rに設けられた案内孔61Le,61Re(図12、図13)に嵌合して前後方向に摺動する。これによって、ラッチボルト70が錠ケース部材61L,61Rの中で案内されて前後に移動する。   15 and 2, the rear end portion of the rear main body 72 is bent downward to form a contact portion 72a with which the first lever 65A of the latch bolt driving body 65 contacts. The left and right projecting portions 72b of the abutting portion 72a are fitted in guide holes 61Le and 61Re (FIGS. 12 and 13) provided in the lock case members 61L and 61R and slide in the front-rear direction. As a result, the latch bolt 70 is guided in the lock case members 61L and 61R and moved back and forth.

図2において、ラッチボルト70を係合方向に付勢するラッチボルト戻し部材90は、前部本体前面部71aの内側とバネ受け部材91との間に配置されるラッチボルト第1戻しバネ92と、左錠ケース部材61Lに一体成形されて設けられる固定バネ受け部61Lcと、左錠ケース部材61Lに前後方向に移動可能に支持される可動バネ受け部材93との間に配置されるラッチボルト第2戻しバネ94とからなっている。スペーサ兼用ネジ台N4は駆動体65の係合時の姿勢を設定するストッパとして機能する。ネジ台N4は、両本体が相互に一体に結合された状態において前部本体の前端面がフロント部材の前面から後退した位置となるよう上記ラッチボルト駆動体を係止する位置に設けられている。   In FIG. 2, the latch bolt return member 90 that urges the latch bolt 70 in the engaging direction includes a latch bolt first return spring 92 disposed between the inside of the front body front portion 71a and the spring receiving member 91. The latch bolt is disposed between a fixed spring receiving portion 61Lc provided integrally with the left lock case member 61L and a movable spring receiving member 93 supported by the left lock case member 61L so as to be movable in the front-rear direction. It consists of two return springs 94. The spacer screw base N4 functions as a stopper for setting the posture when the driving body 65 is engaged. The screw base N4 is provided at a position where the latch bolt driving body is locked so that the front end surface of the front main body is in a position retracted from the front surface of the front member in a state where the two main bodies are integrally coupled to each other. .

ラッチボルト70の先端部がフロント部材20の前面から突出している状態(図2)が、空錠の定常状態である。ラッチボルト70の先端部に後方に向かう力が作用した時には、ラッチボルト70はラッチボルト第1戻しバネ92を押し縮めて後退する。閉まっているドアを開く時には、レバーハンドル7を操作し、駆動体65を回動させると、駆動体第1レバー65Aが後部本体72の後端の第1レバー当接部72aを押し、ラッチボルト70を後退させ、係合解除状態となる。レバーハンドル7から手を離すと、ラッチボルト第2戻しバネ94は、可動バネ受け部材93と当接する第2レバー65Bを介して、駆動体65が定常位置に回動するよう駆動体65を押し、ラッチボルト第1戻しバネ92は前部本体の前端部71aの内側を押し、ラッチボルト70を突出状態へ戻す。   A state where the tip of the latch bolt 70 protrudes from the front surface of the front member 20 (FIG. 2) is a steady state of the empty lock. When a backward force is applied to the tip of the latch bolt 70, the latch bolt 70 retracts by pressing and contracting the latch bolt first return spring 92. When the closed door is opened, the lever handle 7 is operated to rotate the driving body 65. When the driving body 65 is rotated, the driving body first lever 65A pushes the first lever abutting portion 72a at the rear end of the rear body 72, and the latch bolt 70 is retracted and the engagement is released. When the lever handle 7 is released, the latch bolt second return spring 94 pushes the drive body 65 through the second lever 65B contacting the movable spring receiving member 93 so that the drive body 65 rotates to the steady position. The first latch bolt return spring 92 pushes the inner side of the front end portion 71a of the front body to return the latch bolt 70 to the protruding state.

図17はラッチ勝手交換機構80の拡大断面図であり、図(a)の一部にラッチ勝手交換機構80の断面が示してある。図(b)は図(a)のW−W断面図である。図18はラッチ勝手交換機構80の分解斜視図である。ラッチ勝手交換機構80は、前部本体71と後部本体72とを結合する機能と、後述のラッチ勝手交換に際して、前部本体71と後部本体72との結合を解除する機能とを持っている。即ち、ラッチ勝手交換機構80は、前部本体71と後部本体72との結合・結合解除切換機構である。ラッチ勝手交換機構80は、勝手交換軸81と、勝手交換バネ82と、勝手交換ワッシャ83とからなっている。勝手交換軸81は、扁平大径端部81aと大径部81bと小径部81cとを備えている。勝手交換バネ82は上部が小径、下部が大径の円錐台に似た形状のものである。ワッシャ83の内径は勝手交換軸大径部81bが挿通可能、ワッシャ83の外径は勝手交換バネ82の下部の大径部より大である。前部本体71には勝手交換軸挿通孔71cが穿設され、その周囲に環状の係止突出部71dが形成されている。後部本体72には勝手交換軸挿通孔72cと、これより小径の連結孔72dが設けてある。勝手交換軸挿通孔72cは前部本体71の係止突出部71dが嵌入可能の大きさである。連結孔72dは、勝手交換軸81の大径部81bが挿通可能の大きさである。これらの両孔は、連結孔72dの直径と同じ幅の直線的連通部72eを介して連結されている。上記連結孔72dと直線的連通部72eとからなる部分が、ガイド孔72fである。   FIG. 17 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the latch self-replacement mechanism 80, and a section of the latch self-replacement mechanism 80 is shown in a part of FIG. FIG. 2B is a WW sectional view of FIG. FIG. 18 is an exploded perspective view of the latch self-replacement mechanism 80. The latch self-replacement mechanism 80 has a function of connecting the front main body 71 and the rear main body 72 and a function of releasing the connection of the front main body 71 and the rear main body 72 when replacing the latch self-described later. That is, the latch self-replacement mechanism 80 is a coupling / decoupling release switching mechanism between the front main body 71 and the rear main body 72. The latch self-replacement mechanism 80 includes a self-replacement shaft 81, a self-replacement spring 82, and a self-replacement washer 83. The hand replacement shaft 81 includes a flat large diameter end portion 81a, a large diameter portion 81b, and a small diameter portion 81c. The self-replacement spring 82 has a shape similar to a truncated cone having a small diameter at the top and a large diameter at the bottom. The inner diameter of the washer 83 can be inserted into the large diameter portion 81 b of the hand exchange shaft, and the outer diameter of the washer 83 is larger than the large diameter portion below the hand replacement spring 82. The front body 71 is formed with a self-replacement shaft insertion hole 71c, and an annular locking protrusion 71d is formed around the hole. The rear main body 72 is provided with a self-replacement shaft insertion hole 72c and a connecting hole 72d having a smaller diameter. The self-replacement shaft insertion hole 72c has such a size that the locking projection 71d of the front main body 71 can be inserted. The connecting hole 72d has such a size that the large diameter portion 81b of the self-replacement shaft 81 can be inserted. These two holes are connected via a linear communication part 72e having the same width as the diameter of the connection hole 72d. A portion composed of the connecting hole 72d and the linear communicating portion 72e is a guide hole 72f.

勝手交換軸81は、勝手交換バネ82の中心部と、勝手交換ワッシャ83の中心孔と、後部本体72の勝手交換軸挿通孔72cと、前部本体71の勝手交換軸挿通孔71cに挿通される。勝手交換軸81の下端は、前部本体の下面の凹部71eの中でかしめて固定される。この空錠60の通常の使用状況においては、前部本体71の勝手交換軸挿通孔71cの周囲部に形成されている係止突出部71dが後部本体72の勝手交換軸挿通孔72cに嵌り、バネ82の付勢力によって、後部本体72は前部本体71に押し付けられているので、相互当接面に沿った両本体71、72の相対移動は規制され、前部本体71と後部本体72とは密接に重なった状態で、前部本体71と後部本体72との結合状態が安定的に維持されている。   The hand replacement shaft 81 is inserted through the center of the hand replacement spring 82, the center hole of the hand replacement washer 83, the hand replacement shaft insertion hole 72c of the rear body 72, and the hand replacement shaft insertion hole 71c of the front body 71. The The lower end of the self-replacement shaft 81 is fixed by caulking in the recess 71e on the lower surface of the front main body. In the normal use situation of this empty lock 60, the locking projection 71d formed around the hand replacement shaft insertion hole 71c of the front body 71 fits into the hand replacement shaft insertion hole 72c of the rear body 72, Since the rear main body 72 is pressed against the front main body 71 by the biasing force of the spring 82, the relative movement of both the main bodies 71 and 72 along the mutual contact surface is restricted, and the front main body 71 and the rear main body 72 In a state where they closely overlap each other, the coupling state of the front main body 71 and the rear main body 72 is stably maintained.

図18および図15において、前部本体71と後部本体72の右側縁にはそれぞれ切欠き71n、72nが設けてある。両切欠き71n、72nは、一部に連通空間を備え、前後にずらして配置されている。図13において、右側空錠ケース部材61Rの上記切欠きの右方対応位置に、矩形の両端を円弧とした切欠き覗き窓61Rnが設けてある。図5において、右側保護ケース部材11Rの上記切欠きの右方対応位置に、上記切欠き覗き窓61Rnより若干大きめの円形の切欠き覗き窓11Rnが設けてある。ドア用錠装置1が組み立てられた状態において、上記の覗き窓11Rn、61Rnによって、保護ケース11の外側から上記ラッチボルトの切欠き71n、72nを見ることが出来る。上記の各部分によって、ラッチ勝手交換の操作が行われる。   18 and 15, notches 71n and 72n are provided on the right edges of the front main body 71 and the rear main body 72, respectively. Both notches 71n and 72n are provided with a communication space in part and are shifted in the front-rear direction. In FIG. 13, a notch viewing window 61Rn having arcs at both ends of a rectangle is provided at a position corresponding to the right side of the notch of the right empty tablet case member 61R. In FIG. 5, a circular notch viewing window 11Rn slightly larger than the notch viewing window 61Rn is provided at a position corresponding to the right side of the notch of the right protective case member 11R. In a state where the door locking device 1 is assembled, the notches 71n and 72n of the latch bolt can be seen from the outside of the protective case 11 by the viewing windows 11Rn and 61Rn. By each of the above-mentioned parts, a latch self-replacement operation is performed.

図19は上記覗き窓11Rn、61Rnから、切欠き71n,72nを見る状況の斜視図である。図20および図15(b)は、切欠き71n、72nを錠ケースの側面から見た図である。ラッチの勝手交換を行う場合は、覗き窓11Rn、61Rnからマイナスドライバ84を切欠き71n、72nに挿入し、前部本体71と後部本体72の切欠き端部に係合させ、図20の矢印の方向に捻じる。すると、密接していた前部本体71と後部本体72との間に隙間85が生じる。   FIG. 19 is a perspective view of a situation where the notches 71n and 72n are viewed from the viewing windows 11Rn and 61Rn. 20 and 15 (b) are views of the notches 71n and 72n as viewed from the side of the lock case. In order to replace the latch by hand, a flathead screwdriver 84 is inserted into the notches 71n and 72n from the viewing windows 11Rn and 61Rn, and is engaged with the notched ends of the front main body 71 and the rear main body 72. Twist in the direction of. As a result, a gap 85 is formed between the front main body 71 and the rear main body 72 which are in close contact with each other.

図21は、密接していた前部本体71と後部本体72との間に隙間85が出来た状態を示す断面図である。隙間85が出来ると、前部本体71の係止突出部71dが、後部本体の勝手交換軸挿通孔72cから抜けるので、前部本体71と後部本体72とは前後方向の相対移動規制が解除される。この時、ラッチボルト第1戻しバネ92(図2)の付勢力によって、前部本体71はラッチヘッド73およびラッチ勝手交換機構80と共に前方へ押される。後部本体72は駆動体65の第1レバー65Aに係止されている(図2)ので、前部本体71が前方へ移動しても、後部本体72は動かない。勝手交換軸81の移動に伴って、勝手交換軸81の大径部81bは後部本体72の連結孔72dの方へ移動して最終的にはそこに嵌る。この時、ラッチヘッド73はフロント部材20の前方に全体が露出した状態となり、前部本体前面部71aの貫通孔71bの中心線C−Cの回りに回動可能となる。この状態になれば、マイナスドライバ84は抜き去ってもよい。   FIG. 21 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a gap 85 is formed between the front main body 71 and the rear main body 72 that are in close contact with each other. When the clearance 85 is formed, the locking projection 71d of the front main body 71 comes out of the rear body self-replacement shaft insertion hole 72c, so that the front body 71 and the rear main body 72 are released from the restriction of relative movement in the front-rear direction. The At this time, the front main body 71 is pushed forward together with the latch head 73 and the latch self-replacement mechanism 80 by the biasing force of the latch bolt first return spring 92 (FIG. 2). Since the rear main body 72 is locked to the first lever 65A of the driving body 65 (FIG. 2), even if the front main body 71 moves forward, the rear main body 72 does not move. As the self-replacement shaft 81 moves, the large-diameter portion 81b of the self-replacement shaft 81 moves toward the connecting hole 72d of the rear body 72 and finally fits there. At this time, the latch head 73 is entirely exposed in front of the front member 20, and can be rotated around the center line CC of the through hole 71b of the front body front portion 71a. In this state, the minus driver 84 may be removed.

図22は、フロント部材20の前方へ完全に露出したラッチヘッド73を、前部本体前面部71aの貫通孔71bの中心線C−Cの回りに、180度回動させた状態を示す図である。ラッチヘッド73は図16に示されるように、前部本体71の前面部の貫通孔71bに、ラッチヘッド73の後端突出部74aが回動可能に挿入され、上記突出部74aの中央に螺入されているラッチ芯76によって抜け止めがなされているので、ラッチヘッド73の全体が、フロント部材の前面より前へ露出した状態では、回動可能であり、ラッチ勝手交換が可能である。ラッチヘッド73の方向が180度変えられた後に、ラッチヘッド73をフロント部材20の中へ押し込むと、前部本体71は再び元の位置へ戻り、係止突出部71dは勝手交換軸挿通孔72cに嵌まり、ラッチボルトは図17に示した通常の使用状態に戻る。以上の手順によって、ラッチ勝手交換が完了する。   FIG. 22 is a view showing a state in which the latch head 73 completely exposed to the front of the front member 20 is rotated 180 degrees around the center line CC of the through hole 71b of the front body front portion 71a. is there. As shown in FIG. 16, the latch head 73 has a rear end protrusion 74a of the latch head 73 rotatably inserted into a through hole 71b in the front surface of the front body 71, and is screwed into the center of the protrusion 74a. Since the latch core 76 is prevented from coming off, the entire latch head 73 can be rotated in a state where it is exposed forward from the front surface of the front member, and the latch can be replaced freely. After the direction of the latch head 73 is changed by 180 degrees, when the latch head 73 is pushed into the front member 20, the front main body 71 returns to the original position again, and the locking projection 71d has the free replacement shaft insertion hole 72c. The latch bolt returns to the normal use state shown in FIG. The latch self-replacement is completed by the above procedure.

本発明の請求項2は、上記実施形態の構成、即ち前部本体の上に後部本体を重ねた構成に沿って記述してある。他の実施形態として、後部本体の上に前部本体を重ねた構成も可能である。請求項3はそのような構成にに沿って記述したものである。   Claim 2 of this invention is described along the structure of the said embodiment, ie, the structure which piled up the rear part main body on the front part main body. As another embodiment, a configuration in which the front body is stacked on the rear body is also possible. Claim 3 is described along such a configuration.

図23、図24はラッチ勝手交換前後のラッチヘッド73の傾斜面の方向の違いを示す図である。錠シリンダ5が設けてある側がドア2の室外側である。図23は外開きドアに適するラッチヘッド73の傾斜面の向き、図24は内開きドアに適するラッチヘッド73の傾斜面の向きを示している。   23 and 24 are views showing the difference in the direction of the inclined surface of the latch head 73 before and after replacement of the latch. The side on which the lock cylinder 5 is provided is the outdoor side of the door 2. FIG. 23 shows the direction of the inclined surface of the latch head 73 suitable for the outer opening door, and FIG. 24 shows the direction of the inclined surface of the latch head 73 suitable for the inner opening door.

上記実施形態においては、ラッチ勝手交換時に、ラッチボルト駆動体65によって拘束される後部本体72を上にし、ラッチボルト戻しバネによって前方へ動く前部本体71を下にして重ねた。この場合は、連結孔72dと直線的連通部72eとからなるガイド孔72fは、拘束される後部本体において、勝手交換軸挿通孔72cの前方へ向けて形成されている(請求項2)。上記両本体の上下位置を逆にした同様の構成も可能である。この場合は、連結孔と直線的連通部とからなるガイド孔は、前方へ動く前部本体71において、勝手交換軸挿通孔の後方へ向けて形成される(請求項3)。   In the above-described embodiment, when replacing the latch, the rear main body 72 restrained by the latch bolt driving body 65 is turned up, and the front main body 71 moving forward by the latch bolt return spring is turned down. In this case, the guide hole 72f composed of the connection hole 72d and the linear communication portion 72e is formed toward the front of the self-replacement shaft insertion hole 72c in the rear main body to be restrained (Claim 2). A similar configuration in which the vertical positions of the two main bodies are reversed is also possible. In this case, the guide hole including the connection hole and the linear communication portion is formed toward the rear of the self-replacement shaft insertion hole in the front body 71 that moves forward (Claim 3).

図25は本発明の第2実施形態に関する空錠のラッチボルト100の拡大図であり、図(a)は部分断面図、図(b)は側面図、(c)は図(a)のZ−Z断面図である。ラッチ勝手交換機構以外の部分の構成は第1実施形態と同じ構造である。   FIG. 25 is an enlarged view of an empty lock latch bolt 100 according to the second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 25 (a) is a partial cross-sectional view, FIG. 25 (b) is a side view, and FIG. It is -Z sectional drawing. The structure of parts other than the latch self-replacement mechanism is the same as that of the first embodiment.

ラッチ勝手交換機構110は、勝手交換軸111と、勝手交換バネ112と、勝手交換ワッシャ113と、勝手交換軸保持部114とからなっている。勝手交換軸111は、扁平大径端部111aと軸部111bとを備えている。勝手交換バネ112は上部が小径、下部が大径の円錐台に似た形状のものである。ワッシャ113の内径は勝手交換軸の軸部111bが挿通可能、ワッシャ113の外径は勝手交換バネ112の下部の大径部より大である。勝手交換軸保持部材114は、管状部114aと、前部本体101の幅と同径のフランジ部114bとからなる。   The latch self-replacement mechanism 110 includes a self-replacement shaft 111, a self-replacement spring 112, a self-replacement washer 113, and a self-replacement shaft holder 114. The self-replacement shaft 111 includes a flat large diameter end portion 111a and a shaft portion 111b. The self-replacement spring 112 has a shape similar to a truncated cone having a small diameter at the top and a large diameter at the bottom. The washer 113 has an inner diameter through which the shaft part 111 b of the hand replacement shaft can be inserted, and the outer diameter of the washer 113 is larger than the large diameter part below the hand replacement spring 112. The self-replacement shaft holding member 114 includes a tubular portion 114a and a flange portion 114b having the same diameter as the width of the front body 101.

前部本体101には上記勝手交換軸保持部材114の管状部114aが挿通可能な勝手交換軸挿通孔101aが穿設され、後部本体102にも同径の勝手交換軸挿通孔102aが設けてある。後部本体102の勝手交換軸挿通孔102aには、これより小径の、勝手交換軸111の軸部111bが挿通可能な連結孔102bが設けてあり、連結孔102bの直径と同じ幅の直線的連通部102cを介して勝手交換軸挿通孔102aに連結されている。   The front main body 101 has a self-replacement shaft insertion hole 101a through which the tubular portion 114a of the self-replacement shaft holding member 114 can be inserted, and the rear main body 102 also has a self-replacement shaft insertion hole 102a having the same diameter. . The free replacement shaft insertion hole 102a of the rear body 102 is provided with a connection hole 102b having a smaller diameter, through which the shaft portion 111b of the free replacement shaft 111 can be inserted, and linear communication having the same width as the diameter of the connection hole 102b. It is connected to a self-replacement shaft insertion hole 102a via a portion 102c.

前部本体101の下面から、勝手交換軸保持部材114が、前部本体101の勝手交換軸挿通孔101aを経て後部本体102の勝手交換軸挿通孔102aに挿入されている。後部本体102の上面側から、勝手交換軸111の軸部111bが、勝手交換バネ112の中心部と、勝手交換ワッシャ113の中心孔と、後部本体102の勝手交換軸挿通孔102aとを経て、勝手交換軸保持部材114の中心孔に挿通され、下端側でかしめて、勝手交換軸111と勝手交換軸保持部材114とが一体化されている。   A self-replacement shaft holding member 114 is inserted into the self-replacement shaft insertion hole 102a of the rear body 102 from the lower surface of the front body 101 through the self-replacement shaft insertion hole 101a of the front body 101. From the upper surface side of the rear body 102, the shaft portion 111b of the hand replacement shaft 111 passes through the center portion of the hand replacement spring 112, the center hole of the hand replacement washer 113, and the hand replacement shaft insertion hole 102a of the rear body 102, The free replacement shaft holding member 114 is inserted through the center hole of the free replacement shaft holding member 114 and caulked at the lower end side, so that the free replacement shaft 111 and the free replacement shaft holding member 114 are integrated.

上記連結孔102bの直径と直線的連通部102cの幅は、勝手交換軸111の軸部が挿通可能な大きさである。連結孔102bと直線的連通部102cとからなる部分が、ガイド孔102dである。   The diameter of the connecting hole 102b and the width of the linear communication portion 102c are such that the shaft portion of the self-replacement shaft 111 can be inserted. A portion including the connecting hole 102b and the linear communication portion 102c is a guide hole 102d.

この空錠の通常の使用状況においては、勝手交換軸保持部材114の管状部114aは、両本体の勝手交換軸挿通孔101a、102aに共に嵌挿され、バネ112の付勢力によって、両本体は互いに押し付けられているので、両本体101、102の相互当接面に沿った相対移動は規制され、両本体101、102は密接に重なって、結合状態が安定的に維持されている。   In the normal use situation of this empty lock, the tubular portion 114a of the self-replacement shaft holding member 114 is fitted and inserted into the self-replacement shaft insertion holes 101a and 102a of both main bodies, and both main bodies are moved by the urging force of the spring 112. Since the two main bodies 101 and 102 are pressed against each other, the relative movement along the mutual contact surfaces of the two main bodies 101 and 102 is restricted, and the two main bodies 101 and 102 are closely overlapped with each other so that the coupled state is stably maintained.

図25(b)、(c)に示されるように、勝手交換軸保持部材114のフランジ部114bにはスリット状切欠き114nが設けてある。スリット状切欠き114nは前部本体101側に設けても良い。右側空錠ケース部材および右側保護ケース部材の上記切欠きの右方対応位置にそれぞれ第1実施形態の場合と同様な切欠き切欠き覗き窓が設けてある。ドア用錠装置が組み立てられた状態において、保護ケースの外側から上記切欠き覗き窓を介してラッチ勝手交換の操作が行われる。図(b)には、右側空錠ケース部材の切欠き覗き窓105の位置が二点鎖線で示してある。   As shown in FIGS. 25B and 25C, the flange portion 114b of the self-replacement shaft holding member 114 is provided with a slit-shaped notch 114n. The slit-shaped notch 114n may be provided on the front body 101 side. A notch viewing window similar to the case of the first embodiment is provided at a position corresponding to the right side of the notch of the right empty tablet case member and the right protective case member. In a state where the door locking device is assembled, an operation for replacing the latch is performed from the outside of the protective case through the notch viewing window. In FIG. (B), the position of the notch viewing window 105 of the right empty tablet case member is indicated by a two-dot chain line.

ラッチの勝手交換を行う場合は、切欠き覗き窓からマイナスドライバを切欠き114nに挿入して捩じり、勝手交換軸保持部材114を前部本体101に対して、下方へ押し下げる。すると勝手交換軸保持部材114の管状部114aが後部本体102の勝手交換軸挿通孔102aから抜け、両本体101、102の相互当接面に沿った相対移動の規制が解除される。この時、ラッチボルト第1戻しバネ92(図2)の付勢力によって、前部本体101はラッチヘッド103およびラッチ勝手交換機構110と共に前方へ押される。勝手交換軸111の移動に伴って、勝手交換軸111の軸部111bは後部本体102の連結孔102bの方へ移動して最終的にはそこに嵌る。この時、ラッチヘッド103はフロント部材104の前方に全体が露出し、ラッチ勝手交換が可能になる。   In order to replace the latch without permission, a flat-blade screwdriver is inserted into the notch 114n through the notch viewing window and twisted, and the hand replacement shaft holding member 114 is pushed downward with respect to the front body 101. Then, the tubular portion 114a of the self-replacement shaft holding member 114 comes out of the self-replacement shaft insertion hole 102a of the rear main body 102, and the restriction on relative movement along the mutual contact surfaces of both the main bodies 101 and 102 is released. At this time, the front main body 101 is pushed forward together with the latch head 103 and the latch self-replacement mechanism 110 by the biasing force of the latch bolt first return spring 92 (FIG. 2). As the self-replacement shaft 111 moves, the shaft 111b of the self-replacement shaft 111 moves toward the connecting hole 102b of the rear body 102 and finally fits there. At this time, the entire latch head 103 is exposed in front of the front member 104, and the latch can be replaced freely.

ラッチヘッド103の方向が180度変えられた後に、ラッチヘッド103をフロント部材104の中へ押し込むと、前部本体101は再び元の位置へ戻り、勝手交換軸保持部材114の管状部114aが後部本体102の勝手交換軸挿通孔102aに再び嵌まり、勝手交換バネ112の付勢力によって、前部本体101と後部本体102とは互いに押し付けられ、ラッチボルト100は図25に示す通常の使用状態に戻る。以上の手順によって、ラッチ勝手交換が完了する。   After the direction of the latch head 103 is changed by 180 degrees, when the latch head 103 is pushed into the front member 104, the front main body 101 returns to its original position, and the tubular portion 114a of the self-replacement shaft holding member 114 is moved to the rear portion. The main body 102 fits again into the self-replacement shaft insertion hole 102a, and the front main body 101 and the rear main body 102 are pressed against each other by the urging force of the self-replacement spring 112, and the latch bolt 100 is brought into a normal use state shown in FIG. Return. The latch self-replacement is completed by the above procedure.

上記実施形態においては、ラッチ勝手交換時に、ラッチボルト駆動体によって拘束される後部本体102を上にし、ラッチボルト戻しバネによって前方へ動く前部本体101を下にして重ねた。この場合は、連結孔102bと直線的連通部102cとからなるガイド孔102dは、拘束される後部本体において、勝手交換軸挿通孔102aの前方へ向けて形成されている(請求項4)。上記両本体の上下位置を逆にした同様の構成も可能である。この場合は、連結孔と直線的連通部とからなるガイド孔は、前方へ動く前部本体101において、勝手交換軸挿通孔の後方へ向けて形成される(請求項5)。   In the above embodiment, when the latch is replaced, the rear main body 102 restrained by the latch bolt driving body is turned up, and the front main body 101 that moves forward by the latch bolt return spring is placed downward. In this case, the guide hole 102d including the connecting hole 102b and the linear communication portion 102c is formed toward the front of the self-replacement shaft insertion hole 102a in the rear main body to be restrained (Claim 4). A similar configuration in which the vertical positions of the two main bodies are reversed is also possible. In this case, the guide hole including the connection hole and the linear communication portion is formed toward the rear of the self-replacement shaft insertion hole in the front body 101 that moves forward (Claim 5).

図26は本発明の第3実施形態に関する空錠のラッチボルト120の拡大図であり、図(a)は部分断面図、図(b)は側面図、(c)は図(a)のU−U断面図である。ラッチ勝手交換機構以外の部分の構成は第1実施形態と同じ構造である。   FIG. 26 is an enlarged view of an empty lock latch bolt 120 according to the third embodiment of the present invention, in which FIG. 26 (a) is a partial sectional view, FIG. 26 (b) is a side view, and FIG. It is -U sectional drawing. The structure of parts other than the latch self-replacement mechanism is the same as that of the first embodiment.

ラッチ勝手交換機構130は、勝手交換軸131と、勝手交換バネ132と、勝手交換ワッシャ133と、係合ピン134とからなっている。勝手交換軸131は、扁平大径端部131aと軸部131bとを備えている。勝手交換バネ132は上部が小径、下部が大径の円錐台に似た形状のものである。ワッシャ133の内径は勝手交換軸の軸部131bが挿通可能、ワッシャ133の外径は勝手交換バネ132の下部の大径部より大である。係合ピン134は大径部134aと小径部134bとからなっている。   The latch self-replacement mechanism 130 includes a self-replacement shaft 131, a self-replacement spring 132, a self-replacement washer 133, and an engagement pin 134. The self-replacement shaft 131 includes a flat large diameter end portion 131a and a shaft portion 131b. The self-replacement spring 132 has a shape similar to a truncated cone having a small diameter at the top and a large diameter at the bottom. The inner diameter of the washer 133 can be inserted through the shaft portion 131 b of the hand replacement shaft, and the outer diameter of the washer 133 is larger than the large diameter portion below the hand replacement spring 132. The engaging pin 134 includes a large diameter part 134a and a small diameter part 134b.

前部本体121には勝手交換軸131の軸部131bが挿通可能の勝手交換軸挿通孔121aが穿設され、後部本体122にも同径の勝手交換軸挿通孔122aが設けてある。後部本体122の勝手交換軸挿通孔122aには、勝手交換軸挿通孔122aと同径の連結孔122bが、連結孔122bと同じ幅の直線的連通部122cを介して勝手交換軸挿通孔122aに連結され、全体として長孔となっている。   The front body 121 is provided with a hand replacement shaft insertion hole 121a through which the shaft portion 131b of the hand replacement shaft 131 can be inserted, and the rear body 122 is also provided with a hand replacement shaft insertion hole 122a having the same diameter. In the free replacement shaft insertion hole 122a of the rear body 122, a connecting hole 122b having the same diameter as the free replacement shaft insertion hole 122a is connected to the free replacement shaft insertion hole 122a via a linear communication portion 122c having the same width as the connection hole 122b. It is connected and becomes a long hole as a whole.

後部本体122の上面側から、勝手交換軸131の軸部131bが、勝手交換バネ132の中心部と、勝手交換ワッシャ133の中心孔と、後部本体122の勝手交換軸挿通孔122aとを経て、前部本体121の勝手交換軸挿通孔121aに挿通され、下端側でかしめて、前部本体121に固定されている。   From the upper surface side of the rear body 122, the shaft portion 131b of the hand replacement shaft 131 passes through the center portion of the hand replacement spring 132, the center hole of the hand replacement washer 133, and the hand replacement shaft insertion hole 122a of the rear body 122, The front body 121 is inserted into a self-replacement shaft insertion hole 121a, and is caulked on the lower end side and fixed to the front body 121.

上記連結孔122bの直径と直線的連通部122cの幅は、勝手交換軸131の軸部が挿通可能な大きさである。連結孔122bと直線的連通部122cとからなる部分が、ガイド孔122dである。   The diameter of the connecting hole 122b and the width of the linear communication portion 122c are such that the shaft portion of the hand replacement shaft 131 can be inserted. A portion formed by the connecting hole 122b and the linear communication portion 122c is a guide hole 122d.

前部本体121において、勝手交換軸挿通孔121aの前側に穿設された孔に係合ピン134の小径部134bが嵌挿され、かしめて固定されている。係合ピン134の大径部134aは後部本体122の側に突出した突起であり、後部本体122に穿設された係合孔135に嵌入される。   In the front main body 121, the small-diameter portion 134b of the engagement pin 134 is inserted and fixed in a hole formed on the front side of the self-replacement shaft insertion hole 121a. The large-diameter portion 134 a of the engagement pin 134 is a protrusion that protrudes toward the rear body 122, and is fitted into an engagement hole 135 that is formed in the rear body 122.

この空錠の通常の使用状況においては、係合ピン134の大径部134aは後部本体122の係合孔135に嵌り、バネ132の付勢力によって、後部本体122は前部本体121に押し付けられているので、両本体121、122の相互当接面に沿った相対移動は規制され、両本体121、122は密接に重なって、結合状態が安定的に維持されている。   In a normal use state of the empty lock, the large-diameter portion 134a of the engagement pin 134 is fitted into the engagement hole 135 of the rear main body 122, and the rear main body 122 is pressed against the front main body 121 by the biasing force of the spring 132. Therefore, the relative movement along the mutual contact surfaces of the two main bodies 121 and 122 is restricted, and the two main bodies 121 and 122 are closely overlapped, so that the coupled state is stably maintained.

図26(b)、(c)に示されるように、上記係合ピン134の右方の、前部本体121と後部本体122の右側縁にはそれぞれ切欠き121n、122nが設けてある。両切欠き121n、122nは、一部に連通空間を備え、前後にずらして配置されている。右側空錠ケース部材および右側保護ケース部材の上記切欠きの右方対応位置にそれぞれ第1実施形態の場合と同様な切欠き覗き窓が設けてある。ドア用錠装置が組み立てられた状態において、保護ケースの外側から上記切欠き覗き窓を介してラッチ勝手交換の操作が行われる。図(b)には、右側空錠ケース部材の切欠き覗き窓135の位置が二点鎖線で示してある。   As shown in FIGS. 26 (b) and 26 (c), notches 121n and 122n are provided on the right edges of the front main body 121 and the rear main body 122 on the right side of the engagement pin 134, respectively. Both notches 121n and 122n are partially provided with a communication space and are arranged to be shifted forward and backward. A notch viewing window similar to the case of the first embodiment is provided at a position corresponding to the right side of the notch of the right empty tablet case member and the right protective case member. In a state where the door locking device is assembled, an operation for replacing the latch is performed from the outside of the protective case through the notch viewing window. In FIG. (B), the position of the notch viewing window 135 of the right empty tablet case member is indicated by a two-dot chain line.

ラッチの勝手交換を行う場合は、ケースの切欠き覗き窓からマイナスドライバ126を切欠き121n、122nに係合させて捩じり、前部本体121と後部本体122との間に隙間を開け、係合ピン134の大径部134aを後部本体122の係合孔135から抜いて係合を解除する。これによって前部本体121と後部本体122との前後方向の相対移動規制が解除され、ラッチボルト第1戻しバネ92(図2)の付勢力によって、前部本体121がラッチヘッド123およびラッチ勝手交換機構130と共に前方へ押される。勝手交換軸131の移動に伴って、勝手交換軸131の軸部131bは後部本体122の連結孔122bの方へ移動して最終的にはそこに嵌る。この時、ラッチヘッド123の全体がフロント部材124の前方に露出し、ラッチ勝手交換が可能になる。   When replacing the latch without permission, the slotted screwdriver 126 is engaged with the notches 121n and 122n through the notch in the case and twisted to open a gap between the front body 121 and the rear body 122. The large-diameter portion 134a of the engagement pin 134 is removed from the engagement hole 135 of the rear main body 122 to release the engagement. As a result, the forward / backward relative movement restriction between the front main body 121 and the rear main body 122 is released, and the front main body 121 is replaced with the latch head 123 and the latch by the urging force of the latch bolt first return spring 92 (FIG. 2). It is pushed forward together with the mechanism 130. As the self-replacement shaft 131 moves, the shaft portion 131b of the self-replacement shaft 131 moves toward the connection hole 122b of the rear body 122 and finally fits there. At this time, the entire latch head 123 is exposed in front of the front member 124, and the latch can be replaced freely.

ラッチヘッド123の方向が180度変えられた後に、ラッチヘッド123をフロント部材124の中へ押し込むと、前部本体121は再び元の位置へ戻り、係合ピンの大径部は係合孔に嵌り、勝手交換バネ132の付勢力によって、前部本体121と後部本体122とは互いに押し付けられ、ラッチボルト120は図26に示す通常の使用状態に戻る。以上の手順によって、ラッチ勝手交換が完了する。   After the direction of the latch head 123 is changed by 180 degrees, when the latch head 123 is pushed into the front member 124, the front main body 121 returns to the original position again, and the large diameter portion of the engagement pin becomes the engagement hole. The front body 121 and the rear body 122 are pressed against each other by the urging force of the self-replacement spring 132, and the latch bolt 120 returns to the normal use state shown in FIG. The latch self-replacement is completed by the above procedure.

上記実施形態においては、ラッチ勝手交換時に、ラッチボルト駆動体によって拘束される後部本体122を上にし、ラッチボルト戻しバネによって前方へ動く前部本体121を下にして重ねた。この場合は、連結孔122bと直線的連通部122cとからなるガイド孔122dは、拘束される後部本体122において、勝手交換軸挿通孔122aの前方へ向けて形成されている(請求項6)。上記両本体の上下位置を逆にした同様の構成も可能である。この場合は、連結孔と直線的連通部とからなるガイド孔は、前方へ動く前部本体121において、勝手交換軸挿通孔の後方へ向けて形成される(請求項7)。   In the above embodiment, when the latch is replaced, the rear main body 122 restrained by the latch bolt driving body is turned up, and the front main body 121 moving forward by the latch bolt return spring is placed downward. In this case, the guide hole 122d composed of the connecting hole 122b and the linear communication portion 122c is formed toward the front of the self-replacement shaft insertion hole 122a in the rear main body 122 to be restrained (Claim 6). A similar configuration in which the vertical positions of the two main bodies are reversed is also possible. In this case, the guide hole including the connection hole and the linear communication portion is formed toward the rear of the self-replacement shaft insertion hole in the front body 121 that moves forward (Claim 7).

本発明に係る錠装置1の、保護ケースを仮想線で示した側面図である。It is the side view which showed the protective case of the locking device 1 which concerns on this invention with the virtual line. 錠装置1の、部分的に断面を示した三面図である。FIG. 3 is a three-side view of the lock device 1 partially showing a cross section. 図2のIII−III断面拡大図である。It is the III-III cross-sectional enlarged view of FIG. 左側保護ケース部材11Lの5面図である。It is a 5th page figure of left protective case member 11L. 右側保護ケース部材11Rの5面図である。It is a 5th page figure of right protection case member 11R. 左側本締り錠ケース部材31Lの5面図である。It is a 5th page figure of 31 L of left side locking lock case members. 右側本締り錠ケース部材31Rの5面図である。FIG. 10 is a five-side view of the right final locking case member 31R. デッドボルト駆動体35の3面図である。3 is a three-sided view of a dead bolt drive 35. FIG. 左側支持部材41Lの5面図である。It is a 5th page figure of left side support member 41L. 右側支持部材41Rの5面図5 side view of the right support member 41R 左右一対同形のスペーサ42の2面図である。FIG. 6 is a two-side view of a pair of left and right spacers 42 having the same shape. 左側空錠ケース部材61Lの5面図である。It is a 5th page figure of 61 L of left side empty tablet case members. 右側空錠ケース部材61Rの5面図である。It is a 5th page view of the right empty tablet case member 61R. ラッチボルト駆動体65の2面図である。2 is a two-side view of a latch bolt driving body 65. FIG. ラッチボルト70の拡大2面図である。2 is an enlarged two-side view of a latch bolt 70. FIG. ラッチヘッド73の拡大3面図である。3 is an enlarged three-side view of a latch head 73. FIG. ラッチ勝手交換機構80の拡大断面図である。3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a latch self-replacement mechanism 80. FIG. ラッチ勝手交換機構80の分解斜視図である。4 is an exploded perspective view of a latch self-replacement mechanism 80. FIG. 切欠き覗き窓11Rn、61Rnから、切欠き71n,72nを見る状況の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the situation where notches 71n and 72n are viewed from notch viewing windows 11Rn and 61Rn. 切欠き71n、72nを錠ケースの側面から見た図である。It is the figure which looked at notches 71n and 72n from the side of a lock case. 前部本体71と後部本体72との間に隙間85が出来た状態を示す断面図である。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a state where a gap 85 is formed between a front main body 71 and a rear main body 72. 完全に引き出されたラッチヘッド73を、180度回動させた状態を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the state which rotated the latch head 73 pulled out completely 180 degree | times. 外開きドアに適するラッチヘッド73の傾斜面の向きを示す図である。It is a figure which shows the direction of the inclined surface of the latch head 73 suitable for an outward door. 内開きドアに適するラッチヘッド73の傾斜面の向きを示す図である。It is a figure which shows direction of the inclined surface of the latch head 73 suitable for an inner opening door. 本発明の第2実施形態に関する空錠のラッチボルト100の拡大図である。It is an enlarged view of the latch bolt 100 of the empty lock regarding 2nd Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第3実施形態に関する空錠のラッチボルト120の拡大図である。It is an enlarged view of the latch bolt 120 of the empty lock regarding 3rd Embodiment of this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1…錠装置、7…レバーハンドル、11…保護ケース、11R…右側保護ケース部材、11Rn…切欠き覗き窓、20…フロント部材、60…空錠、61…空錠ケース、61R…右側空錠ケース部材、61Rn…切欠き覗き窓、65…ラッチボルト駆動体、70…ラッチボルト、71…前部本体、71a…前部本体前面部、71b…前面部貫通孔、71c…勝手交換軸挿通孔、71d…係止突出部、71e…下面の凹部、71n…切欠き、72…後部本体、72c…勝手交換軸挿通孔、72d…連結孔、72e…直線的連通部、72f…ガイド孔、72n…切欠き、73…ラッチヘッド、80…ラッチ勝手交換機構、81…勝手交換軸、81a…扁平大径端部、82…勝手交換バネ、83…勝手交換ワッシャ、84…マイナスドライバ、85…隙間、91…バネ受け部材、92…ラッチボルト第1戻しバネ、93…可動バネ受け部材、94…ラッチボルト第2戻しバネ、C…前部本体前面部貫通孔の中心線、N4…ネジ台(兼ストッパ)、101…前部本体、102…後部本体、102a…勝手交換軸挿通孔、102b…連結孔、102c…直線的連通部、102d…ガイド孔、105…切欠き覗き窓(空錠ケースに開口)、111…勝手交換軸、114…勝手交換軸保持部材、121…前部本体、121n…切欠き、122…後部本体、122a…勝手交換軸挿通孔、122b…連結孔、122c…直線的連通部、122d…ガイド孔、122n…切欠き、125…切欠き覗き窓(空錠ケースに開口)、131…勝手交換軸、131a…扁平大径端部、131b…軸部、134…係合ピン、135…係合孔。   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Locking device, 7 ... Lever handle, 11 ... Protective case, 11R ... Right side protective case member, 11Rn ... Notch viewing window, 20 ... Front member, 60 ... Empty lock, 61 ... Empty lock case, 61R ... Right side empty lock Case member, 61Rn ... Notch viewing window, 65 ... Latch bolt drive, 70 ... Latch bolt, 71 ... Front body, 71a ... Front body front part, 71b ... Front part through hole, 71c ... Hand replacement shaft insertion hole , 71d: locking projection, 71e: recess in the lower surface, 71n ... notch, 72 ... rear body, 72c ... hand replacement shaft insertion hole, 72d ... connection hole, 72e ... linear communication part, 72f ... guide hole, 72n ... Notch, 73 ... Latch head, 80 ... Latch self-replacement mechanism, 81 ... Self-replacement shaft, 81a ... Flat large-diameter end, 82 ... Self-replacement spring, 83 ... Self-replacement washer, 84 ... Slotted screwdriver, 85 ... Gap 91 ... Spring receiving member, 92 ... First return spring of latch bolt, 93 ... Movable spring receiving member, 94 ... C2 bolt return spring, C ... center line of front body front surface through hole, N4 ... screw base (also stopper), 101 ... front body, 102 ... rear body, 102a ... hand replacement shaft insertion hole, 102b ... connection Hole, 102c ... Linear communication part, 102d ... Guide hole, 105 ... Notch viewing window (opened in the empty tablet case), 111 ... Self-replacement shaft, 114 ... Self-replacement shaft holding member, 121 ... Front body, 121n ... Notch, 122 ... Rear body, 122a ... Self-replacement shaft insertion hole, 122b ... Connection hole, 122c ... Linear communication part, 122d ... Guide hole, 122n ... Notch, 125 ... Notch viewing window (opened in the empty tablet case) , 131... Self-replacement shaft, 131 a. Flat large diameter end portion, 131 b. Shaft portion, 134. Engaging pin, 135.

Claims (7)

ラッチボルトを有する空錠を備えたドア用錠装置において、
ラッチボルトは、前部本体と、後部本体と、前部本体の前面部にラッチボルトの進退方向を中心として旋回可能に支持されるラッチヘッドと、前部本体と後部本体とを結合しあるいは結合解除する結合・結合解除切換機構とから構成され、
ドア外面に装着された係合解除用操作部材の動作に連動して回動するラッチボルト駆動体が空錠ケース内に枢支され、
前部本体と後部本体の少なくとも側面の一部は、相互に接触または接近した状態で、ラッチ進退方向に沿い所定範囲内を相互に移動可能な結合部を形成し、
上記前部本体を常時突出方向に付勢するラッチボルト戻しバネが設けられ、
上記ラッチボルト駆動体は上記後部本体に係合して後部本体を後方へ駆動し、
該両本体が相互に一体に結合された状態において前部本体の前端面がフロント部材の前面から後退した位置となるよう上記ラッチボルト駆動体を係止するストッパー部材が設けられ、
上記両本体に亘って付設された結合・結合解除切換機構は、上記両本体の組み合わせ状態の全長が最短となった時に、該両本体を一体に結合し、または結合を解除することが可能であることを特徴とするドア用錠装置。
In a door locking device with an empty lock having a latch bolt,
The latch bolt is a combination of the front main body, the rear main body, a latch head supported on the front surface of the front main body so as to be pivotable about the advancing and retreating direction of the latch bolt, and the front main body and the rear main body. It is composed of a coupling / uncoupling switching mechanism for releasing,
A latch bolt driving body that rotates in conjunction with the operation of the disengaging operation member mounted on the outer surface of the door is pivotally supported in the empty lock case,
At least a part of the side surfaces of the front main body and the rear main body form a coupling portion that can move within a predetermined range along the latch advance / retreat direction while being in contact with or close to each other.
A latch bolt return spring that constantly urges the front body in the protruding direction is provided,
The latch bolt driving body is engaged with the rear body to drive the rear body backward,
A stopper member is provided for locking the latch bolt driving body so that the front end surface of the front main body is in a position retracted from the front surface of the front member in a state where the two main bodies are integrally coupled to each other.
The coupling / decoupling release switching mechanism attached to both the main bodies can couple the two main bodies together or release the coupling when the combined length of the two main bodies is the shortest. There is a door locking device.
上記前部本体と後部本体との結合・結合解除切換機構は、
上記前部本体の後部本体側に突設された係止突出部と、
上記後部本体に上記係止突出部と係合しうるよう設けられた勝手交換軸挿通孔と、
上記勝手交換軸挿通孔と係止突出部を貫通し先端が前部本体に一体に結合された勝手交換軸と、
上記後部本体と上記勝手交換軸の端部との間に介装され、上記両本体を互いに当接させる方向に付勢する勝手交換バネと、
上記後部本体において上記勝手交換軸挿通孔につながり前方へ向けて形成されたガイド孔とからなることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のドア用錠装置。
The above-mentioned front body and rear body coupling / uncoupling switching mechanism is
A locking projection projecting from the rear body side of the front body;
A self-replacement shaft insertion hole provided in the rear main body so as to be able to engage with the locking protrusion,
A self-replacement shaft that penetrates the self-replacement shaft insertion hole and the locking projection and the tip is integrally coupled to the front body; and
A self-replacement spring interposed between the rear main body and the end of the self-replacement shaft and biasing the two main bodies in a direction to contact each other;
2. The door locking device according to claim 1, further comprising a guide hole formed in the rear main body and connected to the self-replacement shaft insertion hole toward the front.
上記前部本体と後部本体との結合・結合解除切換機構は、
上記後部本体の前部本体側に突設された係止突出部と、
上記前部本体に上記係止突出部と係合しうるよう設けられた勝手交換軸挿通孔と、
上記勝手交換軸挿通孔と係止突出部を貫通し先端が後部本体に一体に結合された勝手交換軸と、
上記前部本体と上記勝手交換軸の端部との間に介装され、上記両本体を互いに当接させる方向に付勢する勝手交換バネと、
上記前部本体において上記勝手交換軸挿通孔につながり後方へ向けて形成されたガイド孔とからなることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のドア用錠装置。
The above-mentioned front body and rear body coupling / uncoupling switching mechanism is
A locking protrusion projecting on the front body side of the rear body;
A self-replacement shaft insertion hole provided in the front body so as to be able to engage with the locking protrusion,
A self-replacement shaft penetrating the self-replacement shaft insertion hole and the locking projection and having a tip integrally coupled to the rear body;
A self-replacement spring interposed between the front main body and the end of the self-replacement shaft, and urging the main body in a direction to abut against each other;
The door locking device according to claim 1, comprising a guide hole formed in the front body connected to the self-replacement shaft insertion hole and directed rearward.
上記前部本体と後部本体との結合・結合解除切換機構は、
上記前部本体と後部本体とに設けられた同径の勝手交換軸挿通孔と、
上記前部本体側から上記両本体の勝手交換軸挿通孔に挿入係合される勝手交換軸保持部材と、
上記後部本体側から後部本体の勝手交換軸挿通孔に挿入され先端が上記勝手交換軸保持部材に一体に結合された勝手交換軸と、
上記後部本体と上記勝手交換軸の端部との間に介装され、上記両本体を互いに当接させる方向に付勢する勝手交換バネと、
上記後部本体において上記勝手交換軸挿通孔につながり前方へ向けて形成されたガイド孔とからなることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のドア用錠装置。
The coupling / uncoupling switching mechanism between the front body and the rear body is
A self-replacement shaft insertion hole of the same diameter provided in the front main body and the rear main body,
A hand replacement shaft holding member that is inserted and engaged with the hand replacement shaft insertion holes of the two main bodies from the front body side,
A self-replacement shaft that is inserted from the rear main body side into the self-replacement shaft insertion hole of the rear main body and the tip is integrally coupled to the self-replacement shaft holding member;
A self-replacement spring interposed between the rear main body and the end of the self-replacement shaft, and urging the main body in a direction to abut against each other;
2. The door locking device according to claim 1, further comprising a guide hole formed in the rear main body and connected to the self-replacement shaft insertion hole toward the front.
上記前部本体と後部本体との結合・結合解除切換機構は、
上記前部本体と後部本体とに設けられた同径の勝手交換軸挿通孔と、
上記後部本体側から上記両本体の勝手交換軸挿通孔に挿入係合される勝手交換軸保持部材と、
上記前部本体側から前部本体の勝手交換軸挿通孔に挿入され先端が上記勝手交換軸保持部材に一体に結合された勝手交換軸と、
上記前部本体と上記勝手交換軸の端部との間に介装され、上記両本体を互いに当接させる方向に付勢する勝手交換バネと、
上記前部本体において上記勝手交換軸挿通孔につながり後方へ向けて形成されたガイド孔とからなることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のドア用錠装置。
The above-mentioned front body and rear body coupling / uncoupling switching mechanism is
A self-replacement shaft insertion hole of the same diameter provided in the front main body and the rear main body,
A hand replacement shaft holding member that is inserted and engaged in the hand replacement shaft insertion holes of the two main bodies from the rear body side,
A self-replacement shaft that is inserted from the front main body side into the self-replacement shaft insertion hole of the front main body and the tip is integrally coupled to the self-replacement shaft holding member;
A self-replacement spring interposed between the front main body and the end of the self-replacement shaft, and urging the main body in a direction to abut against each other;
The door locking device according to claim 1, comprising a guide hole formed in the front body connected to the self-replacement shaft insertion hole and directed rearward.
上記前部本体と後部本体との結合・結合解除切換機構は、
上記前部本体と後部本体とに設けられた同径の勝手交換軸挿通孔と、
上記後部本体側から上記両本体の勝手交換軸挿通孔に挿入され先端が上記前部本体に一体に結合された勝手交換軸と、
上記後部本体と上記勝手交換軸の端部との間に介装され、上記両本体を互いに当接させる方向に付勢する勝手交換バネと、
上記後部本体において上記勝手交換軸挿通孔につながり前方へ向けて形成されたガイド孔と、
上記一方の本体に立設され上記他方の本体の係合孔に係合される係合突起と
からなることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のドア用錠装置。
The above-mentioned front body and rear body coupling / uncoupling switching mechanism is
A self-replacement shaft insertion hole of the same diameter provided in the front main body and the rear main body,
A self-replacement shaft that is inserted into the self-replacement shaft insertion holes of the both main bodies from the rear main body side and the tip is integrally coupled to the front main body,
A self-replacement spring interposed between the rear main body and the end of the self-replacement shaft and biasing the two main bodies in a direction to contact each other;
A guide hole formed in the rear body connected to the free replacement shaft insertion hole and directed forward;
2. The door locking device according to claim 1, wherein the door locking device is provided with an engaging projection that is erected on the one main body and is engaged with an engaging hole of the other main body.
上記前部本体と後部本体との結合・結合解除切換機構は、
上記前部本体と後部本体とに設けられた同径の勝手交換軸挿通孔と、
上記前部本体側から上記両本体の勝手交換軸挿通孔に挿入され先端が上記後部本体に一体に結合された勝手交換軸と、
上記前部本体と上記勝手交換軸の端部との間に介装され、上記両本体を互いに当接させる方向に付勢する勝手交換バネと、
上記前部本体において上記勝手交換軸挿通孔につながり後方へ向けて形成されたガイド孔と、
上記一方の本体に立設され上記他方の本体の係合孔に係合される係合突起と
からなることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のドア用錠装置。


The above-mentioned front body and rear body coupling / uncoupling switching mechanism is
A self-replacement shaft insertion hole of the same diameter provided in the front main body and the rear main body,
A self-replacement shaft that is inserted into the self-replacement shaft insertion holes of the two main bodies from the front main body side and the tip is integrally coupled to the rear main body,
A self-replacement spring interposed between the front main body and the end of the self-replacement shaft, and urging the main body in a direction to abut against each other;
A guide hole formed in the front body connected to the self-replacement shaft insertion hole and directed rearward;
2. The door locking device according to claim 1, wherein the door locking device is provided with an engaging projection that is erected on the one main body and is engaged with an engaging hole of the other main body.


JP2005143065A 2005-05-16 2005-05-16 Door lock device Pending JP2006316588A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011080291A (en) * 2009-10-08 2011-04-21 Miwa Lock Co Ltd Dead bolt structure
CN104832013A (en) * 2015-04-16 2015-08-12 建科机械(天津)股份有限公司 Door lock

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011080291A (en) * 2009-10-08 2011-04-21 Miwa Lock Co Ltd Dead bolt structure
CN104832013A (en) * 2015-04-16 2015-08-12 建科机械(天津)股份有限公司 Door lock

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