JP2006312559A - Tread of passenger conveyor - Google Patents

Tread of passenger conveyor Download PDF

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JP2006312559A
JP2006312559A JP2006226689A JP2006226689A JP2006312559A JP 2006312559 A JP2006312559 A JP 2006312559A JP 2006226689 A JP2006226689 A JP 2006226689A JP 2006226689 A JP2006226689 A JP 2006226689A JP 2006312559 A JP2006312559 A JP 2006312559A
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width dimension
caution
band
cleat body
cleat
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Chuichi Saito
忠一 斎藤
Wahei Kojima
和平 小嶋
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Hitachi Ltd
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Hitachi Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a tread of a passenger conveyor capable of increasing safety by reinforcing attention rousing property of a cleat body on an upper face of the tread, in particular, its front part attention zone. <P>SOLUTION: This tread of the passenger conveyor is provided with the front part attention zone 31G provided at a front fringe of the cleat body 31 arranged horizontally, a rear part attention zone 31F whose basic part is fixed to a rear fringe of the cleat body, and side part attention zones 31H fixed to both side fringes of the cleat body. Width dimension in the front and rear of the rear part attention zone 31F, width dimension on a side of the side part attention zone 31H, and width dimension of a basic part in the front and rear of the front part attention zone 31G are substantially the same and about 20 mm. Width dimension of total length in the front and rear of the front part attention zone is about 30 mm or more being substantially 1.5 times the width dimension of the rear part attention zone and the side part attention zone. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、エスカレーターや動く歩道などの乗客コンベアの踏段体に関する。   The present invention relates to a passenger conveyor step body such as an escalator or a moving walkway.

踏段体の強度対応策としては、クリート体の両側縁に固設される側部注意帯の構成(例えば、特許文献1参照)、前部及び後部注意帯の構成(例えば、特許文献2参照)が知られている。また、踏段体の前部と後部に、塗装によって注意標識を施す一方、後部注意部幅に対して、前部注意部幅を多少大きく図示した構成(例えば、特許文献3参照)が知られている。
特開昭57−19270号公報 特開昭56−149967号公報 特開昭7−76478号公報
As measures for strength of the step body, a configuration of side caution bands fixed to both side edges of the cleat body (for example, see Patent Document 1), a configuration of front and rear caution bands (for example, see Patent Document 2) It has been known. Also, a configuration is known in which the front portion and the rear portion of the step body are marked with a caution mark by painting, while the front portion of the caution portion is illustrated to be slightly larger than the width of the rear portion of the caution portion (see, for example, Patent Document 3). Yes.
JP 57-19270 A JP-A-56-149967 JP-A-7-76478

上記特許文献1及び2では、踏段体の周縁四方に注意帯を固設する構成を開示するのみで、この踏段体上の乗客の安全確保に大きく関わる各注意帯の幅寸法設定と、これがもたらす視認性及び注意喚起効果向上についての具体的言及はなかった。そして、前部注意帯の幅が狭い場合、この前部注意帯を乗客の目の高さから見た時、隣接して前方に位置する踏段体のライザー体の凸曲面部に遮られてしまい、その用を足さなくなる恐れが生じるという問題があった。また、上記特許文献3では、前部の塗装による注意標識部の幅寸法が後部のそれよりも多少大きく図示されているが、この図示による寸法差のみでは注意喚起効果が十分ではなく、上記特許文献1、2と同様の問題を生じる恐れがあった。さらに、これら引用文献に共通する事柄として、乗降口付近に設けられる足元注意灯の注意喚起性を高めるという配慮はなかった。   In the above Patent Documents 1 and 2, only a configuration in which a caution band is fixed to the four peripheral edges of the step body is disclosed, and this brings about a width dimension setting of each caution band greatly related to ensuring the safety of passengers on the step body. There was no specific mention of improving visibility and alerting effect. And when the width of the front caution band is narrow, when the front caution band is viewed from the height of the passenger's eyes, it is obstructed by the convex curved surface portion of the riser body of the step body that is located adjacent to the front. , There was a problem that there was a fear that it would not be used. Further, in Patent Document 3, the width dimension of the caution marking part by painting the front part is shown to be slightly larger than that of the rear part, but the caution difference effect is not sufficient only by the dimensional difference by this illustration. There was a risk of causing the same problem as in References 1 and 2. Furthermore, as a matter common to these cited references, there was no consideration of enhancing the alertness of the foot warning light provided near the entrance / exit.

本発明の目的は、踏段体上面のクリート体、特にその前部注意帯の注意喚起性強化により安全増しを図り得る乗客コンベアの踏段体を提供することにある   SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a passenger conveyor step body that can increase safety by enhancing the alertness of the cleat body on the upper surface of the step body, in particular its front caution band.

本発明は上記目的を達成するために、水平に配置されたクリート体と、このクリート体の後端部とその上端部が連結され、凸曲面部を有して下方に延びるライザー体と、前記クリート体の前縁に、その基部が固定され、この基部以外の先端部が隣接前部の前記ライザー体に向けて延びる延設部を有する前部注意帯と、前記クリート体の後縁に、その基部が固設される後部注意帯と、前記クリート体の両側縁に固設される側部注意帯を備えてなる乗客コンベアの踏段体において、 前記後部注意帯の前後の幅寸法と前記側部注意帯の横の幅寸法と前記前部注意帯の前後の基部幅寸法とを約20mmとほぼ同一とし、かつ、前記前部注意帯の前後の全長幅寸法を、前記後部注意帯と前記側部注意帯の幅寸法に対して略1.5倍の約30mm以上に構成している。   To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a horizontally disposed cleat body, a rear end portion of the cleat body and an upper end portion thereof connected, a riser body having a convex curved portion and extending downward, The base is fixed to the front edge of the cleat body, and a front caution band having an extended portion extending toward the riser body at the adjacent front portion, and a rear edge of the cleat body, In a passenger conveyor step body comprising a rear caution band to which the base is fixed and side caution bands fixed to both side edges of the cleat body, the width dimension before and after the rear caution band and the side The lateral width dimension of the front caution band and the base width dimension before and after the front caution band are substantially the same as about 20 mm, and the full length width dimension before and after the front caution band is the same as the rear caution band and the Consists of approximately 30 mm or more, approximately 1.5 times the width of the side caution band There.

上記構成によれば、特定踏段体上のごく平均的身長の乗客の目の高さから、その前方に位置する踏段体のクリート体上面を見下ろした場合、前部注意帯の全てが隣接して前方に位置する踏段体のライザー体の凸曲面部に遮られることがなく、その前部注意帯が本来の注意喚起性を発揮し、隣接踏段体との間のすき間における人身事故防止に寄与できる。特に、前記前部注意帯の全長幅寸法を前記後部注意帯の幅寸法に対して略1.5倍に設定することにより、前方に位置するライザー体の凸曲面部に遮られる度合いが小さくなり、安定した視認性を備えることができる。さらに、前部注意帯の全長幅を延長したことにより、その基部幅を除いた分の底部が存在しない延設部が実質的に延長され、乗降口付近において足元注意灯の注意光線を通し、その注意光線を乗客に対して強く訴求して視認させる機能を発揮するので、安全性の向上により一層寄与することができる。   According to the above configuration, when looking down on the top surface of the cleat body of the step body located in front of it from the height of the eyes of a passenger with a very average height on the specific step body, all the front caution bands are adjacent to each other. It is not obstructed by the convex curved surface portion of the riser body of the step body located in the front, and the front caution band exhibits the original alertness and can contribute to the prevention of personal injury in the gap between the adjacent step bodies. In particular, by setting the overall width of the front caution band to approximately 1.5 times the width of the rear caution band, the degree of obstruction by the convex curved surface portion of the riser body located in front is reduced. , Stable visibility can be provided. Furthermore, by extending the full length width of the front caution band, the extension part that does not have the bottom part except for the base width is substantially extended, and the caution light of the foot caution light passes near the entrance / exit, Since it exerts the function of strongly appealing and visually recognizing the attention beam to the passenger, it can further contribute to the improvement of safety.

本発明の踏段体によれば、踏段体上面のクリート体、特にその前部注意帯の注意喚起強化により、より一層の安全増しを図ることができる。   According to the step body of the present invention, the safety of the cleat body on the upper surface of the step body, in particular, the attention warning of the front caution zone can be further increased.

以下、本発明の実施形態を図に基づいて説明する。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

図1は、本発明による一実施形態を示す上部付近の概念的側面図、図2は図1に用いている踏段体の背面図、図3は図2のI−I線に沿う断面図である。   FIG. 1 is a conceptual side view of the vicinity of the upper part showing an embodiment according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a rear view of the step body used in FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line II of FIG. is there.

図において、乗客コンベアの一種であるエスカレーター1は、下階床(図示省略)から上階床Fにかけて設置され、無端状のチェーン2に連結されて移動する多数の踏段体3と、この踏段体3と同期移動するハンドレール4の移動体をもって乗客輸送を行うシステムとなっている。また、これら移動体は、制御装置5の電気指令により回転するモータ6と減速機7で構成される駆動機8から駆動チェーン9を介して駆動車10の回転により駆動され、各々案内レール11及び欄干12に沿って移動する仕組みであり、多くの場合、乗降床13付近の下方位置において足元注意灯14により踏段体3相互のすき間から矢印Mのように注意光線を発して踏段体3同士の境界すき間が危険部位であることを知らせている。   In the figure, an escalator 1 which is a kind of passenger conveyor is installed from a lower floor (not shown) to an upper floor F, and is connected to an endless chain 2 to move, and this step body. 3 is a system that transports passengers with a moving body of a handrail 4 that moves in synchronization with the vehicle 3. These moving bodies are driven by the rotation of the drive vehicle 10 through the drive chain 9 from the drive unit 8 composed of the motor 6 and the speed reducer 7 that are rotated by the electrical command of the control device 5, respectively. It is a mechanism that moves along the balustrade 12, and in many cases, a caution beam is emitted from the gap between the step bodies 3 by the foot caution light 14 at a lower position near the getting-on / off floor 13, as indicated by an arrow M, between the step bodies 3. Informs that the boundary gap is a dangerous area.

そして、踏段体3は、水平に配置されたクリート体31と、このクリート体31の後端部31Aとその上端部32Aが連結され、凸曲面部32Aを有して下方に延びるライザー体32と、クリート体31とライザー体32とをこれらの幅方向両端部で支える左右一対の略三角状のブラケット体33を備えている。   The step body 3 includes a horizontally disposed cleat body 31, a rear end portion 31A of the cleat body 31 and an upper end portion 32A thereof, and a riser body 32 having a convex curved surface portion 32A and extending downward. A pair of left and right substantially triangular bracket bodies 33 that support the cleat body 31 and the riser body 32 at both ends in the width direction are provided.

さらに、クリート体31の前端部31B側とライザー体32の下端部32C側、すなわちブラケット体33の前端部33Aと下端部33B部分に、各々が主軸34Aと主軸35Aに軸支される前輪34、後輪35を備えて、この前輪34と後輪35が案内レール11上を移動し、乗降床13の下側で方向転換する構造である。   Furthermore, the front wheel 34A and the front wheel 34 that are respectively supported by the main shaft 35A and the main shaft 35A on the front end portion 31B side of the cleat body 31 and the lower end portion 32C side of the riser body 32, that is, the front end portion 33A and the lower end portion 33B of the bracket body 33, A rear wheel 35 is provided, and the front wheel 34 and the rear wheel 35 move on the guide rail 11 and change direction on the lower side of the passenger floor 13.

さらに、本発明になる踏段体3とそのクリート体31の踏面構成について説明する。クリート体31は、その表面部分に多数の凹凸部31Cを備え、その後縁の端部31A部分には凹凸部31Cの底部に連なる基部31fを有する前後の幅寸法W1の後部注意帯31Fを、その前縁の前端部31B部分には凹凸部31Cの底部に連なる前後の基部幅寸法W33の基部31gと、この基部31g以外の先端部が隣接前部のライザー帯32に向けて延びる延設部31ggを有する前後の全長幅寸法W3の前部注意帯31Gを、その両側縁の側端部31Dと31Eには幅寸法W2の側部注意帯31Hを各々固定して備え、乗降床13の先端との噛合いにより靴先や異物の乗降床13内への侵入を阻止している。   Furthermore, the tread structure of the step body 3 and the cleat body 31 according to the present invention will be described. The cleat body 31 includes a large number of uneven portions 31C on the surface portion thereof, and a rear caution band 31F of the front and rear width dimension W1 having a base portion 31f connected to the bottom portion of the uneven portion 31C at an end portion 31A of the rear edge thereof. The front end portion 31B of the front edge includes a base portion 31g having a front and rear base width dimension W33 connected to the bottom portion of the uneven portion 31C, and an extended portion 31gg extending toward the riser band 32 of the adjacent front portion except for the base portion 31g. A front caution band 31G having a front and rear full length width dimension W3 and a side caution band 31H having a width dimension W2 are fixed to the side end portions 31D and 31E of both side edges, respectively. Prevents the intrusion of shoes and foreign objects into the boarding / exiting floor 13.

また、各注意帯31F、31G、31Hの合計四体は、黄色などの注意色を有する合成樹脂材で作られて、クリート体31の四方の周縁に一定のすき間をもって位置する構成装置(踏段体同士あるいはスカートガード)に乗客が接近して挟まれるのを阻止する注意喚起作用を発揮するものである。   In addition, the total four bodies of the caution bands 31F, 31G, and 31H are made of a synthetic resin material having a caution color such as yellow, and are configured devices (step bodies) that are positioned with a certain gap around the four peripheral edges of the cleat body 31. It exerts an alerting action that prevents passengers from getting close to each other or skirt guards.

ここで本発明においては、後部注意帯31Fの基部31fの幅寸法W1を約20mm、側部注意帯31Hの幅寸法W2も幅寸法W1と同様約20mmに設定し、前部注意帯31Gの基部31gの幅寸法W33も約20mmに設定し、その全長幅寸法W3を30mm以上、すなわちW1対W3の寸法比がW1<W3、W2<W3、W33<W3で、W3≒1.5W1以上の関係としていることに特徴がある。   Here, in the present invention, the width dimension W1 of the base part 31f of the rear caution band 31F is set to about 20 mm, and the width dimension W2 of the side caution band 31H is set to about 20 mm, similarly to the width dimension W1, and the base part of the front caution band 31G is set. The width dimension W33 of 31g is also set to about 20 mm, and the total length width dimension W3 is 30 mm or more, that is, the dimension ratio of W1 to W3 is W1 <W3, W2 <W3, W33 <W3, and W3≈1.5W1 or more. It is characterized by that.

この設定理由について図1及び図2を用いて説明する。図1において、特定踏段体30に乗客が立ち、その乗客の目の位置Eから足元を見下ろした場合、特定踏段体30の前方に隣接する踏段体3が備える曲率半径Rをもって凸曲面部32Bを形成するライザー体32により遮られ、その目線は線Sとなって、特定踏段体30の前部注意帯31GG(符号31Gと同一)の幅寸法を狭く視認させる結果となる。この状況は、相互すき間X部分への靴先などの挟まれ事故が多発する部位であるだけに許されないことである。   The reason for this setting will be described with reference to FIGS. In FIG. 1, when a passenger stands on a specific step body 30 and looks down on his / her feet from the position E of the passenger's eyes, the convex curved surface portion 32 </ b> B has a curvature radius R included in the step body 3 adjacent to the front of the specific step body 30. The riser body 32 to be formed is obstructed, and the line of sight becomes a line S, which results in making the width dimension of the front caution band 31GG (identical to the reference numeral 31G) of the specific step body 30 narrowly visible. This situation is unacceptable because it is a part where many accidents occur due to pinching of the shoe tip or the like in the mutual gap X part.

例えば乗客の身長が平均身長よりある程度高い場合でも前部注意帯31GGが視認できる(図3の場合、幅W4相当部)ように上記の幅寸法設定とし、注意喚起性強化による安全増しを図ったものである。また、全長幅寸法W3に対する基部幅寸法W33との差である基部31g相当の底部が存在しない延設部31ggにより、図1の符号Mのように注意光線による警告作用も向上することになる。   For example, even when the passenger's height is somewhat higher than the average height, the above-mentioned width dimension is set so that the front caution band 31GG can be visually recognized (in the case of FIG. 3, the portion corresponding to the width W4), and safety is enhanced by enhancing the alertness. Is. Further, the extending portion 31gg having no bottom corresponding to the base portion 31g, which is the difference between the full length width size W3 and the base portion width dimension W33, improves the warning effect by the attention beam as shown by the symbol M in FIG.

なお、乗客コンベアとしてエスカレーター1の例で説明したが、本発明はこれに限らず、類似形態の踏段体3を使用する動く歩道にも応用することができる。   In addition, although demonstrated by the example of the escalator 1 as a passenger conveyor, this invention is not limited to this, It can apply also to the moving walk which uses the step body 3 of a similar form.

本発明の一実施形態を示す乗客コンベアの上部付近の概念的側面図である。It is a conceptual side view near the upper part of the passenger conveyor which shows one Embodiment of this invention. 図1に示す踏段体単体の背面図である。It is a rear view of the step body single body shown in FIG. 図2のI−I線に沿う断面図である。It is sectional drawing which follows the II line | wire of FIG.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 エスカレーター(乗客コンベア)
3,30 踏段体
14 足元注意灯
31 クリート体
31A 後端部
31B 前端部
31D,31E 側端部
31F 後部注意帯
31f 基部
31G,31GG 前部注意帯
31g 基部
31gg 延設部
31H 側部注意帯
32 ライザー体
32A 上端部
32B 凸曲面部
1 Escalator (passenger conveyor)
3,30 Step body 14 Foot warning light 31 Cleat body 31A Rear end portion 31B Front end portion 31D, 31E Side end portion 31F Rear attention belt 31f Base portion 31G, 31GG Front warning belt 31g Base portion 31gg Extension portion 31H Side warning belt 32 Riser body 32A Upper end 32B Convex surface

Claims (1)

水平に配置されたクリート体と、このクリート体の後端部とその上端部が連結され、凸曲面部を有して下方に延びるライザー体と、前記クリート体の前縁に、その基部が固定され、この基部以外の先端部が隣接前部の前記ライザー体に向けて延びる延設部を有する前部注意帯と、前記クリート体の後縁に、その基部が固設される後部注意帯と、前記クリート体の両側縁に固設される側部注意帯を備えてなる乗客コンベアの踏段体において、
前記後部注意帯の前後の幅寸法と前記側部注意帯の横の幅寸法と前記前部注意帯の前後の基部幅寸法とを約20mmほぼ同一とし、かつ、前記前部注意帯の前後の全長幅寸法を、前記後部注意帯と前記側部注意帯の幅寸法に対して略1.5倍の約30mm以上に構成したことを特徴とする乗客コンベアの踏段体。

A horizontally disposed cleat body, a rear end portion of the cleat body and an upper end portion thereof are connected, a riser body having a convex curved surface portion and extending downward, and a base portion fixed to the front edge of the cleat body A front caution band having an extension part extending toward the riser body at the front of the adjacent front part other than the base part, and a rear caution band in which the base part is fixed to the rear edge of the cleat body In the passenger conveyor step body comprising side caution bands fixed to both side edges of the cleat body,
The width dimension before and after the rear caution band, the lateral width dimension of the side caution band, and the base width dimension before and after the front caution band are approximately equal to about 20 mm, and before and after the front caution band. A passenger conveyor step body characterized in that a total length width dimension is configured to be approximately 30 mm or more, which is approximately 1.5 times the width dimension of the rear caution band and the side caution band.

JP2006226689A 2006-08-23 2006-08-23 Tread of passenger conveyor Pending JP2006312559A (en)

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JPS6044484A (en) * 1983-08-22 1985-03-09 株式会社日立製作所 Step for escalator
JPH06293486A (en) * 1993-04-08 1994-10-21 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Step for escalator
JP2001130857A (en) * 1999-11-04 2001-05-15 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Step for escalator

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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JPS5567067U (en) * 1978-10-27 1980-05-08
JPS5848469B2 (en) * 1979-04-06 1983-10-28 株式会社日立製作所 man conveyor steps
JPS6044484A (en) * 1983-08-22 1985-03-09 株式会社日立製作所 Step for escalator
JPH06293486A (en) * 1993-04-08 1994-10-21 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Step for escalator
JP2001130857A (en) * 1999-11-04 2001-05-15 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Step for escalator

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