JP2006304998A5 - - Google Patents

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JP2006304998A5
JP2006304998A5 JP2005130257A JP2005130257A JP2006304998A5 JP 2006304998 A5 JP2006304998 A5 JP 2006304998A5 JP 2005130257 A JP2005130257 A JP 2005130257A JP 2005130257 A JP2005130257 A JP 2005130257A JP 2006304998 A5 JP2006304998 A5 JP 2006304998A5
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trunk
impedance
tissue
visceral fat
skeletal muscle
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JP2005130257A
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JP2006304998A (en
JP4740637B2 (en
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体幹に配置した電流印加電極対と電圧計測電極対を使用して測定した体幹の生体インピーダンスを利用して体幹内臓脂肪組織量を求める体幹内臓脂肪測定方法において、一方の電流印加電極を臍位から上部の体幹腹部長手方向に長く配列する骨格筋群上に配置して体幹腹部長手方向に長く配列する骨格筋群を仮想電極層として利用することによって骨格筋組織層より内側の内臓器組織及び内臓脂肪組織に対する電流通電量を増やすとともに、体幹腹部長手方向に長く配列する骨格筋群上に別の電圧計測電極対を更に配置して腹直筋組織層のインピーダンスを測定し、その測定した腹直筋組織層のインピーダンスを利用して体幹内臓脂肪組織量を求めることを特徴とする体幹内臓脂肪測定方法。   In the trunk visceral fat measurement method for obtaining the amount of trunk visceral fat tissue using the bioimpedance of the trunk measured using the current application electrode pair and the voltage measurement electrode pair arranged on the trunk, one current application electrode Is placed on the skeletal muscle group that is arranged long in the longitudinal direction of the trunk from the umbilical position, and the skeletal muscle group that is arranged long in the longitudinal direction of the trunk abdomen is used as a virtual electrode layer to be inside the skeletal muscle tissue layer Measure the impedance of the rectus abdominis muscle tissue layer by increasing the amount of current applied to the internal organ tissue and visceral adipose tissue and arranging another voltage measurement electrode pair on the skeletal muscle group that is arranged long in the longitudinal direction of the trunk abdomen. Then, a trunk visceral fat measuring method characterized in that a trunk visceral fat tissue amount is obtained using the measured impedance of the rectus abdominis muscle tissue layer. 体幹に配置した電流印加電極対と電圧計測電極対を使用して測定した体幹の生体インピーダンスを利用して体幹内臓脂肪組織量を求める体幹内臓脂肪測定装置において、前記電流印加電極対の一方の電流印加電極が臍位から上部の体幹腹部長手方向に長く配列する骨格筋群上に配置され、体幹腹部長手方向に長く配列する骨格筋群上に腹直筋組織層のインピーダンスを計測するための別の電圧計測電極対が更に配置されていることを特徴とする体幹内臓脂肪測定装置。   In the trunk visceral fat measuring device for obtaining the amount of trunk visceral fat tissue using the bioimpedance of the trunk measured using the current applying electrode pair and the voltage measuring electrode pair arranged on the trunk, the current applying electrode pair One of the current application electrodes is placed on the skeletal muscle group that is arranged long in the longitudinal direction of the trunk from the umbilical position, and the impedance of the rectus abdominis muscle layer on the skeletal muscle group that is arranged in the longitudinal direction of the trunk abdomen A trunk visceral fat measuring device, further comprising another voltage measuring electrode pair for measuring the above. 前記腹直筋組織層のインピーダンスに基づいて体幹の骨格筋組織層のインピーダンスを推定する体幹骨格筋組織層インピーダンス推定手段と、身体特定化情報に基づいて体幹の内臓器組織量を推定し、該推定された体幹の内臓器組織量と身体特定化情報とに基づいて体幹の内臓器組織のインピーダンスを推定する体幹内臓器組織インピーダンス推定手段と、前記体幹の生体インピーダンスと、前記推定した体幹骨格筋組織層のインピーダンス及び体幹の内臓器組織のインピーダンスとに基づいて体幹内臓脂肪組織のインピーダンスを推定する体幹内臓脂肪組織インピーダンス推定手段と、前記推定した体幹内臓脂肪組織のインピーダンスと身体特定化情報とに基づいて体幹内臓脂肪組織量を推定する体幹内臓脂肪組織量推定手段とを更に備える請求項2に記載の体幹内臓脂肪測定装置。   The trunk skeletal muscle tissue layer impedance estimation means for estimating the impedance of the trunk skeletal muscle tissue layer based on the impedance of the rectus abdominis muscle tissue layer, and the amount of internal organ tissue of the trunk based on the body specifying information And internal organ tissue impedance estimation means for estimating the impedance of the internal organ tissue of the trunk based on the estimated internal organ tissue amount and body specifying information of the trunk, and the bioimpedance of the trunk A trunk visceral adipose tissue impedance estimating means for estimating the impedance of the trunk visceral fat tissue based on the estimated impedance of the trunk skeletal muscle tissue layer and the impedance of the internal organ tissue of the trunk, and the estimated trunk Further provided is a trunk visceral fat tissue amount estimation means for estimating the trunk visceral fat tissue amount based on the impedance of the visceral fat tissue and the body specifying information. Trunk visceral fat measuring apparatus according to claim 2. 前記腹直筋組織層のインピーダンスと身体特定化情報とに基づいて体幹の骨格筋組織層のインピーダンスを推定する体幹骨格筋組織層インピーダンス推定手段と、身体特定化情報に基づいて体幹の内臓器組織量を推定し、該推定された体幹の内臓器組織量と身体特定化情報とに基づいて体幹の内臓器組織のインピーダンスを推定する体幹内臓器組織インピーダンス推定手段と、前記体幹の生体インピーダンスと、前記推定した体幹骨格筋組織層のインピーダンス及び体幹の内臓器組織のインピーダンスとに基づいて体幹内臓脂肪組織のインピーダンスを推定する体幹内臓脂肪組織インピーダンス推定手段と、前記推定した体幹内臓脂肪組織のインピーダンスと身体特定化情報とに基づいて体幹内臓脂肪組織量を推定する体幹内臓脂肪組織量推定手段とを更に備える請求項2に記載の体幹内臓脂肪測定装置。   A trunk skeletal muscle tissue layer impedance estimating means for estimating the impedance of the skeletal muscle tissue layer of the trunk based on the impedance of the rectus abdominis muscle tissue layer and the body specifying information; and a trunk skeletal muscle tissue layer impedance estimating means based on the body specifying information An internal organ tissue impedance estimating means for estimating an internal organ tissue amount and estimating an impedance of the internal organ tissue of the trunk based on the estimated internal organ tissue amount and body specifying information of the trunk; Trunk visceral adipose tissue impedance estimation means for estimating the impedance of the trunk visceral adipose tissue based on the biological impedance of the trunk, and the impedance of the estimated trunk skeletal muscle tissue layer and the impedance of the internal organ tissue of the trunk Estimating the amount of trunk visceral adipose tissue based on the estimated impedance and body specific information of the trunk visceral adipose tissue Trunk visceral fat measuring apparatus according to claim 2, further comprising a means. 体幹皮下脂肪組織層のインピーダンスを測定する第3の電圧計測電極対が更に配置され、該第3の電圧計測電極対の一方の電圧計測電極が、電流印加電極直下の広がり抵抗の影響が支配的な電流印加電極に近接した位置に配置され、他方の電圧計測電極が、電流印加電極直下の広がり抵抗の影響が軽減されるまで電流印加電極から離れた位置に配置され、該電圧計測電極対によって測定した体幹皮下脂肪組織層のインピーダンスを利用して体幹内臓脂肪組織量を求めることを特徴とする請求項2〜4の何れか1つに記載の体幹内臓脂肪測定装置。   A third voltage measurement electrode pair for measuring the impedance of the trunk subcutaneous fat tissue layer is further arranged, and one voltage measurement electrode of the third voltage measurement electrode pair is controlled by the influence of the spreading resistance directly under the current application electrode. The other voltage measurement electrode is disposed at a position away from the current application electrode until the influence of the spreading resistance directly under the current application electrode is reduced, and the voltage measurement electrode pair The trunk visceral fat measuring device according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein the trunk visceral fat tissue amount is determined using the impedance of the trunk subcutaneous fat tissue layer measured by the method. 前記第3の電圧計測電極対の一方の電圧計測電極に近接した位置に、第2の電流印加電極対の一方の電流印加電極が更に配置され、前記電圧計測電極対によって測定した皮下脂肪組織層のインピーダンスを利用して体幹内臓脂肪組織量を求めることを特徴とする請求項5に記載の体幹内臓脂肪測定装置。   A subcutaneous fat tissue layer measured by the voltage measurement electrode pair, wherein one current application electrode of the second current application electrode pair is further arranged at a position close to the one voltage measurement electrode of the third voltage measurement electrode pair. The trunk visceral fat measuring device according to claim 5, wherein the trunk visceral fat tissue amount is obtained using the impedance of the trunk. 前記体幹内臓脂肪組織インピーダンス推定手段は、体幹の電気的等価回路が、前記体幹の内臓器組織のインピーダンスと前記体幹内臓脂肪組織のインピーダンスとの直列回路に対して前記体幹骨格筋組織層のインピーダンスが並列に接続されたものとして推定を行う請求項3又は4に記載の体幹内臓脂肪測定装置。   The trunk visceral adipose tissue impedance estimating means is configured such that an electrical equivalent circuit of the trunk corresponds to a serial circuit of an impedance of the internal organ tissue of the trunk and an impedance of the trunk visceral fat tissue. The trunk visceral fat measuring device according to claim 3 or 4, wherein the estimation is performed assuming that the impedance of the tissue layer is connected in parallel. 前記体幹内臓脂肪組織インピーダンス推定手段は、体幹の電気的等価回路が、前記体幹の内臓器組織のインピーダンスと前記体幹内臓脂肪組織のインピーダンスとの直列回路に対して、前記体幹骨格筋組織層のインピーダンスと前記体幹皮下脂肪組織層のインピーダンスとが並列に接続されたものとして推定を行う請求項5又は6に記載の体幹内臓脂肪測定装置。   The trunk visceral adipose tissue impedance estimator is configured such that an electrical equivalent circuit of the trunk corresponds to a series circuit of the impedance of the internal organ tissue of the trunk and the impedance of the trunk visceral fat tissue of the trunk. The trunk visceral fat measuring device according to claim 5 or 6, wherein estimation is performed on the assumption that an impedance of a muscle tissue layer and an impedance of the trunk subcutaneous fat tissue layer are connected in parallel. 前記体幹腹部長手方向に長く配列する骨格筋群が腹直筋組織層であることを特徴とする請求項2〜8の何れか1つに記載の体幹内臓脂肪測定装置。   The trunk visceral fat measuring apparatus according to any one of claims 2 to 8, wherein the skeletal muscle group arranged long in the longitudinal direction of the trunk abdomen is a rectus abdominis muscle tissue layer. 前記電流印加電極対が体幹表側鳩尾下部の腹直筋組織層上部と背面腰下部との間に配置されていることを特徴とする請求項9に記載の体幹内臓脂肪測定装置。   The trunk visceral fat measuring apparatus according to claim 9, wherein the current application electrode pair is disposed between an upper part of the rectus abdominis muscle layer and a lower back of the trunk on the trunk front side.
JP2005130257A 2005-04-27 2005-04-27 Trunk visceral fat measurement method and apparatus Expired - Fee Related JP4740637B2 (en)

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