JP2006304690A - Rice grain coating apparatus - Google Patents

Rice grain coating apparatus Download PDF

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JP2006304690A
JP2006304690A JP2005131526A JP2005131526A JP2006304690A JP 2006304690 A JP2006304690 A JP 2006304690A JP 2005131526 A JP2005131526 A JP 2005131526A JP 2005131526 A JP2005131526 A JP 2005131526A JP 2006304690 A JP2006304690 A JP 2006304690A
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coating material
rice grain
chamber forming
stirring chamber
rice
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Ryozo Imanishi
良造 今西
Tadahiro Kuroda
忠宏 黒田
Masahiko Nomura
昌彦 野村
Harumichi Makizono
晴充 牧園
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Kubota Corp
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Kubota Corp
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a rice grain coating apparatus which is intended for improving production efficiency of processed rice stuck with a plurality of kinds of coating materials on the surface and capable of equally sticking each of a plurality of kinds of the coating materials to the whole surface of rice grains. <P>SOLUTION: This rice grain coating apparatus has in the inside of a cylindrical forming member 50 for a stirring chamber in a posture of lying sideways, a spiral rotating body 91 which conveys a rice grain group received in the inside of the forming member 50 from a receiving port 55 to the longitudinal direction of the forming member 50 followed by discharging from a discharge port 57, and a coating material supply means 80 which supplies coating materials for coating rice grains from a rice grain conveying direction side below the receiving port 55 to the rice grain group positioned inside the forming member 50. The spiral rotating body 91 is formed by bringing the inside of a spiral conveyance action part 91b to a hollow state. The coating material supply means 80 comprises scattering a plurality of coating material supply parts 81 different in the kind of the coating materials to supply, to different positions in the rice grain conveying direction of the forming member 50. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、横倒れ姿勢の筒状の攪拌室形成部材の内部に、受入口から前記攪拌室形成部材の内部に受け入れた米粒群を前記攪拌室形成部材の長手方向に搬送して排出口から排出させる螺旋状回転体が備えられ、
前記受入口よりも米粒搬送方向下手側の箇所から米粒被覆用の被覆材を前記攪拌室形成部材の内部に位置する米粒群に供給する被覆材供給手段が設けられた米粒被覆装置に関する。
According to the present invention, a group of rice grains received in the inside of the stirring chamber forming member from the receiving port is conveyed in the longitudinal direction of the stirring chamber forming member into the cylindrical stirring chamber forming member in a sideways posture. A spiral rotating body for discharging,
The present invention relates to a rice grain coating apparatus provided with a coating material supply means for supplying a rice grain coating material to a rice grain group located inside the stirring chamber forming member from a location on the lower side of the rice grain conveyance direction than the receiving port.

かかる米粒被覆装置は、受入口から攪拌室形成部材の内部に受け入れた米粒群を螺旋状回転体により攪拌室形成部材の長手方向に搬送し、そして、被覆材供給手段により、米粒被覆用の被覆材を攪拌室形成部材の内部に位置する米粒群に供給することにより、米粒の表面に被覆材を付着させて、排出口から排出させるように構成したものである。
そして、このような米粒被覆装置は、例えば、被覆材として、血糖値を下げる機能等の保健機能を向上させることが可能な水溶性食物繊維(例えば難消化性デキストリン)等、保健、栄養等の機能を向上させることが可能な被覆材を米粒の表面に付着させることにより、保健、栄養等の機能を向上させるようにした加工米を製造する加工米製造用として用いられる。
つまり、被覆材は通常、溶液状にて、攪拌室形成部材の内部に位置する米粒群に供給されるものであり、そのような被覆材溶液が付着されて攪拌室形成部材の排出口から排出される米粒群が乾燥装置に供給されて、その乾燥装置にて米粒の表面の被覆材溶液が乾燥されて加工米が製造されることになる。
Such a rice grain coating apparatus conveys a group of rice grains received from the receiving port to the inside of the stirring chamber forming member in the longitudinal direction of the stirring chamber forming member by means of a spiral rotating body, and the coating material supply means provides a coating for rice grain coating. By supplying the material to the rice grain group located inside the stirring chamber forming member, the coating material is attached to the surface of the rice grain and discharged from the discharge port.
Such a rice grain coating apparatus is, for example, a water-soluble dietary fiber (for example, indigestible dextrin) capable of improving health functions such as a function of lowering blood sugar levels as a coating material, such as health and nutrition. By attaching a coating material capable of improving the function to the surface of the rice grain, it is used for manufacturing processed rice for manufacturing processed rice that is improved in functions such as health and nutrition.
That is, the coating material is usually supplied in a solution form to the rice grains located inside the stirring chamber forming member, and such a coating material solution is adhered and discharged from the outlet of the stirring chamber forming member. The rice grain group to be processed is supplied to a drying device, and the coating material solution on the surface of the rice grain is dried by the drying device to produce processed rice.

このような米粒被覆装置において、従来、前記螺旋状回転体は、攪拌室形成部材の長手方向に沿うように設けられた軸体の外周部に、板体を螺旋状に屈曲させて形成したスクリュー羽根をその長手方向を軸体の軸芯方向に沿わせた状態で固定した構成となっており、軸体の回転に伴ってスクリュー羽根により米粒群を押し移動させながら搬送する構成となっていた。
又、前記被覆材供給手段は、1種類の被覆材を前記受入口よりも米粒搬送方向下手側の1箇所から、攪拌室形成部材の内部に位置する米粒群に供給する構成となっていた(例えば、特許文献1参照。)。
In such a rice grain coating apparatus, conventionally, the spiral rotating body is a screw formed by bending a plate body in a spiral shape on the outer periphery of a shaft body provided along the longitudinal direction of the stirring chamber forming member. The blade is fixed in a state where its longitudinal direction is aligned with the axial direction of the shaft body, and it is configured such that the rice grains are conveyed while being pushed and moved by the screw blade along with the rotation of the shaft body. .
Further, the coating material supply means is configured to supply one type of coating material from one place on the lower side of the rice grain conveyance direction than the receiving port to the rice grain group located inside the stirring chamber forming member ( For example, see Patent Document 1.)

特開平5−137521号公報JP-A-5-137521

ところで、加工米は、通常、米粒の表面に複数種の被覆材を層状等の形態にて重ねて付着させることにより製造される。
例えば、米粒に栄養の機能を付加する場合、含有する栄養素が異なる複数種の被覆材を米粒の表面に重ねて付着させる場合がある。
By the way, processed rice is usually manufactured by stacking and attaching a plurality of types of coating materials in the form of a layer or the like on the surface of rice grains.
For example, when a nutritional function is added to rice grains, a plurality of types of coating materials containing different nutrients may be stacked and adhered to the surface of the rice grains.

しかしながら、上記の従来技術においては、以下に説明するように、米粒の表面に複数種の被覆材を重ねて付着させて加工米を製造する場合、その製造効率が低いという問題があった。
即ち、従来のように、被覆材供給手段が1種類の被覆材を受入口よりも米粒搬送方向下手側の1箇所から攪拌室形成部材内に供給する構成では、例えば、米粒群を攪拌室形成部材内を通過させ且つその攪拌室形成部材の排出口から排出される米粒群を乾燥装置にて乾燥させる被覆処理を、被覆材供給手段にて供給する被覆材を変更しながら複数回にわたって繰り返すことにより、米粒の表面に複数種の被覆材を重ねて付着させることになるので、製造効率が低かった。
However, in the above-described conventional technology, as described below, there is a problem in that the production efficiency is low when the processed rice is produced by stacking and attaching a plurality of types of coating materials on the surface of the rice grain.
That is, as in the prior art, in the configuration in which the coating material supply means supplies one type of coating material into the stirring chamber forming member from one place on the lower side of the rice grain transport direction than the receiving port, for example, the rice grain group is formed in the stirring chamber Repeating the coating process of passing through the member and drying the rice grain group discharged from the discharge port of the stirring chamber forming member with a drying device over a plurality of times while changing the coating material supplied by the coating material supply means. As a result, a plurality of types of coating materials are stacked and adhered to the surface of the rice grain, and thus the production efficiency is low.

又、従来のように、前記軸体の回転に伴って前記スクリュー羽根により米粒群を押し移動させながら搬送させる構成では、米粒群を攪拌室形成部材の長手方向に沿って搬送させる機能は充分に発揮することができるが、米粒群を攪拌させる機能が充分ではないため、米粒の表面の全体にわたって均等に被覆材を付着させることができなかった。   In addition, in the configuration in which the rice grain group is conveyed while being pushed and moved by the screw blade as the shaft rotates, the function of conveying the rice grain group along the longitudinal direction of the stirring chamber forming member is sufficient. Although it can be exerted, since the function of stirring the rice grain group is not sufficient, the covering material could not be uniformly attached over the entire surface of the rice grain.

説明を加えると、上記構成によれば、前記スクリュー羽根は、前記軸体との連結箇所すなわち径方向内方側端部から径方向外方側端部に至るまで板状となるものであり、スクリュー羽根は径方向内方側端部から径方向外方側端部に至るまで閉塞された状態となっている。従って、軸体が回転操作されると、米粒群は前記スクリュー羽根によって軸芯方向にそのまま押し移動される傾向が強いので、米粒群は隣接するもの同士の相対位置関係がほとんど変化しない状態でほぼ同じ姿勢のまま搬送されることが多くなり、米粒群を攪拌する機能が充分ではなかった。   If the explanation is added, according to the above configuration, the screw blade is in a plate shape from the connecting portion with the shaft body, that is, from the radially inner end to the radially outer end, The screw blade is closed from the radially inner end to the radially outer end. Therefore, when the shaft body is rotated, the rice grain group tends to be pushed and moved in the axial direction as it is by the screw blades. Therefore, the rice grain group is almost in a state where the relative positional relationship between adjacent ones hardly changes. It was often transported in the same posture, and the function of stirring the rice grains was not sufficient.

本発明は、かかる実情に鑑みてなされたものであり、その目的は、表面に複数種の被覆材を重ねて付着させた加工米の製造効率の向上を図り、しかも、複数種の被覆材の夫々を米粒の表面の全体にわたって均等に付着し得る米粒被覆装置を提供することにある。   The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and its purpose is to improve the production efficiency of processed rice in which a plurality of types of coating materials are deposited on the surface, and moreover, a plurality of types of coating materials. It is an object of the present invention to provide a rice grain coating apparatus capable of evenly depositing each over the entire surface of the rice grain.

本発明の米粒被覆装置は、横倒れ姿勢の筒状の攪拌室形成部材の内部に、受入口から前記攪拌室形成部材の内部に受け入れた米粒群を前記攪拌室形成部材の長手方向に搬送して排出口から排出させる螺旋状回転体が備えられ、
前記受入口よりも米粒搬送方向下手側の箇所から米粒被覆用の被覆材を前記攪拌室形成部材の内部に位置する米粒群に供給する被覆材供給手段が設けられたものであって、
第1特徴構成は、前記螺旋状回転体が、螺旋状の搬送作用部の内部を中空状態にして形成され、
前記被覆材供給手段が、前記攪拌室形成部材の前記米粒搬送方向において異なる箇所に、供給する被覆材の種類が異なる複数の被覆材供給部を分散配置して構成されている点を特徴とする。
The rice grain coating apparatus according to the present invention conveys the rice grain group received from the receiving port to the inside of the stirring chamber forming member in the longitudinal direction of the stirring chamber forming member into the cylindrical stirring chamber forming member in a sideways posture. A spiral rotating body that is discharged from the discharge port,
A covering material supply means for supplying a covering material for covering rice grains to a rice grain group located inside the stirring chamber forming member from a location on the lower side of the rice grain conveying direction than the receiving port is provided,
In the first characteristic configuration, the spiral rotator is formed with a hollow inside of the spiral conveying action unit,
The coating material supply means is configured by dispersing and arranging a plurality of coating material supply portions having different types of coating materials to be supplied at different locations in the rice grain conveying direction of the stirring chamber forming member. .

即ち、内部が中空状態の螺旋状の搬送作用部を備えた螺旋状回転体によって、米粒群が攪拌室形成部材内を螺旋状の搬送作用部の径方向内外に移動しつつ攪拌室形成部材の長手方向に向けて搬送され、そして、攪拌室形成部材の米粒搬送方向において異なる箇所に分散配置されている複数の被覆材供給部から、互いに種類の異なる被覆材が攪拌室形成部材内に供給されることにより、米粒群を攪拌室形成部材内を1回通過させるだけで、各被覆材を米粒の表面の全体にわたって均等に付着させる状態で、複数種の被覆材を米粒の表面に重ねて付着させることができる。   That is, the rice grains are moved in and out of the agitating chamber forming member in the radial direction of the inside of the agitating chamber acting member by the spiral rotating body having a spiral conveying action portion having a hollow inside. Different types of coating materials are supplied into the stirring chamber forming member from a plurality of coating material supply sections that are transported in the longitudinal direction and dispersedly arranged at different locations in the rice grain transport direction of the stirring chamber forming member. By simply passing the rice grain group through the stirring chamber forming member once, a plurality of types of coating materials are adhered to the surface of the rice grain in a state in which each coating material is evenly adhered over the entire surface of the rice grain. Can be made.

ちなみに、複数の被覆材供給部には、被覆材を溶液状にて供給するもの、被覆材を粉状にて供給するもの等を含ませることが可能である。そして、米粒の表面に被覆材を付着させることにより米粒の表面に被覆材を被覆することは、溶液状や粉状の被覆材を米粒の表面の全体を覆う状態又は米粒の表面の全体にわたって分散する状態で米粒の表面に付着させる形態を含むものである。   Incidentally, the plurality of coating material supply units can include a coating material that is supplied in the form of a solution, a coating material that is supplied in the form of a powder, and the like. Then, coating the surface of the rice grain by attaching the coating material to the surface of the rice grain means that the coating material in the form of a solution or powder covers the whole surface of the rice grain or the entire surface of the rice grain. It includes a form that is attached to the surface of the rice grain in the state of being.

つまり、螺旋状の搬送作用部の内部が中空状態の螺旋状回転体は、その径方向内方側に攪拌室形成部材の長手方向に連なる内部空間を備え且つその螺旋状の搬送作用部の間が前記内部空間に連通するように開口される状態に形成されるものであり、螺旋状回転体の螺旋状の搬送作用部は、螺旋状の搬送作用部の間が内部空間に連通するように開口されているので、米粒群は、螺旋状の搬送作用部の径方向内外に移動しつつ、その螺旋状の搬送作用部によって攪拌室形成部材の長手方向に沿って押し移動されることになり、米粒群を螺旋状の搬送作用部の径方向内外での移動により十分に攪拌しながら、攪拌室形成部材の長手方向に沿って良好に搬送することが可能となる。   That is, the spiral rotating body in which the inside of the spiral conveying action portion is hollow has an internal space continuous in the longitudinal direction of the stirring chamber forming member on the radially inner side thereof, and between the spiral conveying action portions. Is formed in an open state so as to communicate with the internal space, and the spiral conveying action portion of the spiral rotating body is communicated with the internal space between the spiral conveying action portions. Since the rice grains are opened, the rice grains are pushed and moved along the longitudinal direction of the stirring chamber forming member by the spiral conveying action part while moving in and out of the radial direction of the helical conveying action part. The rice grains can be transported satisfactorily along the longitudinal direction of the stirring chamber forming member while being sufficiently stirred by the movement of the spiral transporting action portion in and out of the radial direction.

そして、米粒群と米粒搬送方向上手側の被覆材供給部から供給された被覆材とが攪拌されて、被覆材が米粒の表面の全体を覆う状態又は米粒の表面の全体にわたって分散する状態で米粒の表面に付着された後に、米粒搬送方向下手側の被覆材供給部から被覆材が供給される形態で、複数の被覆材供給部から互いに種類の異なる被覆材が攪拌室形成部材内に供給されるようにすることにより、各被覆材を米粒の表面の全体にわたって均等に付着させる状態で、複数種の被覆材を米粒の表面に重ねて付着させることができる。
従って、表面に複数種の被覆材を重ねて付着させた加工米の製造効率の向上を図り、しかも、複数種の被覆材の夫々を米粒の表面の全体にわたって均等に付着し得る米粒被覆装置を提供することができるようになった。
Then, the rice grains are mixed with the covering material supplied from the covering material supply unit on the upper side in the rice grain conveying direction, and the covering material covers the entire surface of the rice grains or is dispersed over the entire surface of the rice grains. After being attached to the surface, a coating material is supplied from the coating material supply unit on the lower side in the rice grain conveyance direction, and different types of coating materials are supplied from the plurality of coating material supply units into the stirring chamber forming member. By doing so, a plurality of types of coating materials can be deposited on the surface of the rice grain in a state where the respective coating materials are evenly adhered over the entire surface of the rice grain.
Therefore, a rice grain coating apparatus that can improve the manufacturing efficiency of processed rice in which a plurality of types of coating materials are stacked and adhered to the surface, and that can uniformly apply each of the plurality of types of coating materials over the entire surface of the rice grain. Can now be offered.

第2特徴構成は、上記第1特徴構成に加えて、
前記攪拌室形成部材が、横倒れ姿勢の筒状の複数の攪拌室形成体を、前記米粒搬送方向に並ぶ状態で且つ隣接する攪拌室形成体における搬送上手側の攪拌室形成体の終端部より搬送下手側の攪拌室形成体の始端部に米粒群を受け渡す状態で備えて構成され、
前記複数の攪拌室形成体の夫々の内部に、前記螺旋状回転体が備えられている点を特徴とする。
In addition to the first feature configuration, the second feature configuration is
The stirring chamber forming member includes a plurality of cylindrical stirring chamber forming bodies in a sideways posture, aligned in the rice grain conveying direction, and from the terminal portion of the stirring chamber forming body on the upper transport side in the adjacent stirring chamber forming bodies. Constructed to deliver rice grains to the starting end of the stirring chamber forming body on the lower conveyance side,
The helical rotating body is provided inside each of the plurality of stirring chamber forming bodies.

即ち、米粒群が、各攪拌室形成体内を螺旋状回転体により長手方向に搬送される状態で、搬送上手側の攪拌室形成体の終端部より搬送下手側の攪拌室形成体の始端部に受け渡されながら、米粒搬送方向に並ぶ複数の攪拌室形成体にわたって搬送され、そのように搬送される米粒群に対して、米粒搬送方向において異なる箇所に分散配置されている複数の被覆材供給部から、互いに種類の異なる被覆材が攪拌室形成体内に供給される。   That is, in a state where the rice grains are transported in the longitudinal direction in each stirring chamber forming body by a spiral rotating body, the end of the stirring chamber forming body on the upper transport side is moved to the start end of the stirring chamber forming body on the lower transport side. A plurality of coating material supply units distributed and arranged at different locations in the rice grain conveyance direction with respect to the rice grain group conveyed over the plurality of stirring chamber forming bodies arranged in the rice grain conveyance direction while being delivered Therefore, different types of coating materials are supplied into the stirring chamber forming body.

つまり、複数の攪拌室形成体を上述のように備えて攪拌室形成部材を構成することにより、攪拌室形成部材内を通して米粒群を搬送する搬送経路を長くすることが可能となって、各被覆材供給部から供給される被覆材と攪拌しながら米粒群を搬送する区間の長さを長くすることが可能となるので、各被覆材を米粒の表面の全体にわたってより一層均等に付着させることが可能となる。
又、より多くの被覆材供給部を攪拌室形成部材の米粒搬送方向において異なる箇所に分散配置することが可能となるので、各被覆材を米粒の表面の全体にわたって均等に付着させる状態で、より多くの種類の被覆材を米粒の表面に重ねて付着させることが可能となる。
In other words, by providing a plurality of stirring chamber forming bodies as described above and configuring the stirring chamber forming member, it is possible to lengthen the transport path for transporting the rice grain group through the stirring chamber forming member. Since it becomes possible to lengthen the length of the section for conveying the rice grain group while stirring with the coating material supplied from the material supply unit, it is possible to adhere each coating material more evenly over the entire surface of the rice grain. It becomes possible.
In addition, since it becomes possible to disperse and dispose more coating material supply units at different locations in the rice grain conveyance direction of the stirring chamber forming member, in a state where each coating material is evenly attached over the entire surface of the rice grain, Many kinds of coating materials can be deposited on the surface of the rice grain.

そして、複数の攪拌室形成体を、米粒搬送方向に隣接するもの同士が、始端部側が互いに反対向きになる状態で平行に並ぶ形態又は平面視で交差角度が90°よりも小さいV字状になる形態にて、搬送上手側の攪拌室形成体の終端部より搬送下手側の攪拌室形成体の始端部に受け渡されるように配設することにより、複数の攪拌室形成体を配設スペースの縮小化を可能にしながら配設することが可能となる。
従って、装置の設置スペースの縮小化を可能としながら、各被覆材を米粒の表面の全体にわたって均等に付着させる状態で、より多くの種類の被覆材を米粒の表面に重ねて付着させることができるようになった。
Then, a plurality of stirring chamber forming bodies that are adjacent to each other in the rice grain conveying direction are arranged in parallel in a state where the start end portions are opposite to each other, or in a V shape having a crossing angle smaller than 90 ° in plan view. In such a configuration, a plurality of stirring chamber forming bodies are disposed by being disposed so as to be delivered from the terminal end portion of the stirring chamber forming body on the upper transport side to the starting end portion of the stirring chamber forming body on the lower transport side. It becomes possible to arrange | position, enabling reduction of size.
Accordingly, more types of coating materials can be deposited on the surface of the rice grain while being able to reduce the installation space of the apparatus and in a state where each coating material is evenly adhered to the entire surface of the rice grain. It became so.

第3特徴構成は、上記第1又は第2特徴構成に加えて、
前記螺旋状回転体の内部に、その螺旋状回転体の長手方向に沿う軸心周りで回転して、米粒群を攪拌する攪拌用回転体が設けられている点を特徴とする。
In addition to the first or second feature configuration, the third feature configuration is
The helical rotator is provided with a stirring rotator that rotates around an axis along the longitudinal direction of the spiral rotator to stir the rice grains.

即ち、螺旋状の搬送作用部の内部が中空状態の螺旋状回転体が攪拌室形成部材の長手方向に沿う軸芯周りで回転され、且つ、その螺旋状回転体の内部にて、攪拌用回転体が螺旋状回転体の長手方向に沿う軸心周りで回転されるので、米粒群は、螺旋状回転体の螺旋状の搬送作用部により、攪拌室形成部材内の底部側に集まって螺旋状の搬送作用部の径方向内外に移動しつつ攪拌室形成部材の長手方向に沿って搬送される状態で、螺旋状回転体の内部にて回転する攪拌用回転体によって攪拌されることにより、良好に攪拌されながら攪拌室形成部材の長手方向に沿って良好に搬送される。   That is, the spiral rotating body having a hollow inside of the spiral conveying action portion is rotated around the axis along the longitudinal direction of the stirring chamber forming member, and the stirring rotation is performed inside the spiral rotating body. Since the body is rotated around the axial center along the longitudinal direction of the spiral rotator, the rice grains are gathered to the bottom side in the stirring chamber forming member by the spiral conveying action part of the spiral rotator. Good by being agitated by the agitating rotator rotating inside the spiral rotator while being conveyed along the longitudinal direction of the agitating chamber forming member while moving inward and outward in the radial direction of the conveying action portion While being agitated, it is well conveyed along the longitudinal direction of the stirring chamber forming member.

つまり、螺旋状回転体の回転に伴って、米粒群は、上述のように、螺旋状の搬送作用部の径方向内外に移動しつつ、その螺旋状の搬送作用部によって攪拌室形成部材の長手方向に沿って押し移動されることになるので、米粒群は螺旋状の搬送作用部の径方向内外での移動により十分に攪拌されながら攪拌室形成部材の長手方向に沿って押し移動されることになるが、そのように螺旋状回転体を回転させるだけでは、米粒群は、攪拌室形成部材の底部側に比較的集まる状態で層状に流動する傾向となる。
そこで、その螺旋状の搬送作用部の内部で攪拌用回転体を回転させることにより、攪拌室形成部材の底部側で層状に流動している米粒群の一部を持ち上げて転回させる等により、層状に流動している米粒群を積極的に乱すことが可能となり、米粒群の攪拌を更に促進させることが可能となるのである。
That is, as the spiral rotating body rotates, the rice grain group moves inward and outward in the radial direction of the spiral conveying action portion as described above, and the length of the stirring chamber forming member is increased by the spiral conveying action portion. Since the rice grains are pushed and moved along the direction, the rice grains are pushed and moved along the longitudinal direction of the stirring chamber forming member while being sufficiently stirred by the movement of the spiral conveying action portion inside and outside in the radial direction. However, the rice grain group tends to flow in a layered state in a relatively gathered state on the bottom side of the stirring chamber forming member only by rotating the spiral rotating body in such a manner.
Therefore, by rotating the stirring rotator inside the spiral conveying action portion, by lifting and rotating a part of the rice grains that are flowing in layers on the bottom side of the stirring chamber forming member, etc. It is possible to positively disturb the rice grains that are flowing rapidly, and to further promote stirring of the rice grains.

従って、各被覆材を米粒の表面の全体にわたってより一層均等に付着させることが可能となる。
又、被覆材を溶液状にて供給する場合に、濃度を高くして粘度が高くなった被覆材溶液を供給して、その被覆材溶液により米粒同士が接着し易い状態であっても、米粒同士の接着を十分に抑制した状態で、攪拌室形成部材内を攪拌しながら搬送することができるので、米粒一粒一粒の表面に濃度の高い被覆材溶液を満遍なく付着させることが可能となり、米粒の表面を比較的厚い被覆材の被膜にて被覆して加工米を製造する場合でも、効率良く加工米を製造することが可能となる。
Therefore, it becomes possible to adhere each coating | covering material more uniformly over the whole surface of a rice grain.
Further, when the coating material is supplied in the form of a solution, even if it is in a state where the coating material solution having a high concentration and a high viscosity is supplied and the rice particles are easily adhered to each other by the coating material solution, Since the inside of the stirring chamber forming member can be conveyed while stirring in a state in which the adhesion between each other is sufficiently suppressed, it becomes possible to evenly attach a high concentration coating material solution to the surface of each rice grain, Even when the surface of the grain of rice is coated with a relatively thick coating film to produce processed rice, the processed rice can be efficiently produced.

第4特徴構成は、上記第3特徴構成に加えて、
前記攪拌用回転体が、前記螺旋状回転体の回転軸心とは離れた位置で前記螺旋状回転体の長手方向に沿って伸びる棒状に形成されて、前記螺旋状回転体と一体回転するように設けられている点を特徴とする。
In addition to the third feature configuration, the fourth feature configuration is
The stirring rotator is formed in a rod shape extending along the longitudinal direction of the spiral rotator at a position away from the rotational axis of the spiral rotator, and rotates integrally with the spiral rotator. It is characterized by being provided.

即ち、攪拌用回転体が、螺旋状回転体の回転軸心とは離れた位置で螺旋状回転体の長手方向に沿って伸びる棒状に形成されて、螺旋状回転体と一体回転するように設けられているので、螺旋状回転体の回転軸心とは離れた位置から棒状に伸びる攪拌用回転体によって、攪拌室形成部材の底部側に溜まっている米粒群を攪拌室形成部材の長手方向における広い範囲にわたって、効率良く持ち上げて攪拌することが可能となり、米粒群の攪拌をより一層促進させることが可能となる。   That is, the stirring rotator is formed in a rod shape extending along the longitudinal direction of the spiral rotator at a position away from the rotational axis of the spiral rotator, and is provided so as to rotate integrally with the spiral rotator. Therefore, the rice grains collected on the bottom side of the stirring chamber forming member are moved in the longitudinal direction of the stirring chamber forming member by the stirring rotating body extending in a rod shape from a position away from the rotational axis of the spiral rotating body. It is possible to efficiently lift and stir over a wide range, and to further promote stirring of the rice grains.

又、攪拌用回転体が螺旋状回転体と一体回転して、攪拌用回転体と螺旋状回転体とが同一の回転速度で回転するので、攪拌用回転体と螺旋状回転体との回転速度が異なる場合に比べて、米粒群が螺旋状回転体と攪拌用回転体とに挟まれて米粒群に応力がかかるのを抑制することが可能となるので、米粒の損傷を抑制することが可能となる。
又、攪拌用回転体を螺旋状回転体と一体回転するように構成することにより、攪拌用回転体を螺旋状回転体とは別個に回転するように構成する場合に比べて、構成の簡略化を図ることが可能となるので、低廉化を図ることが可能となる。
従って、低廉化を図りながら、米粒の表面の全体にわたってより一層均等に被覆材を付着させることができると共に、米粒の損傷を抑制することができるようになった。
Further, since the stirring rotator rotates integrally with the spiral rotator and the stirring rotator and the spiral rotator rotate at the same rotational speed, the rotational speeds of the stirring rotator and the spiral rotator are the same. Compared to the case where the rice grains are different, it is possible to suppress the rice grains from being stressed by being sandwiched between the spiral rotator and the stirring rotator, so that damage to the rice grains can be suppressed. It becomes.
In addition, by configuring the stirring rotator to rotate integrally with the spiral rotator, the configuration can be simplified as compared with the case where the stirring rotator is configured to rotate separately from the spiral rotator. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the cost.
Accordingly, it is possible to more uniformly coat the entire surface of the rice grain while reducing the cost, and to suppress damage to the rice grain.

第5特徴構成は、上記第特徴構成に加えて、
前記螺旋状回転体の米粒搬送方向上手側端部が、駆動回転部にて支持されるように構成され、
前記攪拌用回転体が、米粒搬送方向下手側にて反転させたU字状に形成されて、米粒搬送方向上手側端部を前記駆動回転部に支持させた片持ち状態で設けられている点を特徴とする。
The fifth feature configuration is in addition to the first feature configuration,
The upper end of the spiral rotating body in the rice grain conveying direction is configured to be supported by the drive rotating unit,
The stirring rotator is formed in a U shape that is inverted on the lower side in the rice grain conveyance direction, and is provided in a cantilever state in which the upper end on the rice grain conveyance direction is supported by the drive rotation unit. It is characterized by.

即ち、駆動回転部を、攪拌室形成部材に対してその米粒搬送方向上手側に設け、その駆動回転部に、螺旋状回転体及びU字状の攪拌用回転体のいずれも、米粒搬送方向上手側端部を支持させて片持ち状態に設けるので、螺旋状回転体及び攪拌用回転体を駆動回転するための構成を簡略化することが可能となる。   That is, the drive rotation part is provided on the upper side in the rice grain conveyance direction with respect to the stirring chamber forming member, and both the spiral rotator and the U-shaped agitation rotation body in the drive rotation part are superior in the rice grain conveyance direction. Since the side end portions are supported and provided in a cantilevered state, it is possible to simplify the configuration for driving and rotating the spiral rotating body and the stirring rotating body.

又、螺旋状回転体の回転軸心とは離れた位置で螺旋状回転体の長手方向に沿って伸びる棒状の攪拌用回転体を、片持ち状態で駆動回転部に支持させて設けながらも、攪拌用回転体をU字状に形成することにより、回転に伴ってU字状の攪拌用回転体が揺れるのを抑制しながら、U字状の攪拌用回転体の2本の棒状部分にて米粒群を攪拌することが可能となるので、米粒群の攪拌をより一層促進させることが可能となる。
従って、更なる低廉化を図りながら、米粒の表面の全体にわたって更に均等に被覆材を付着させることができるようになった。
In addition, while a rod-like stirring rotator extending along the longitudinal direction of the spiral rotator at a position away from the rotational axis of the spiral rotator is supported by the drive rotation unit in a cantilever state, By forming the stirring rotator in a U-shape, the U-shaped stirring rotator is prevented from shaking with rotation, while the two rod-shaped portions of the U-shaped stirring rotator are used. Since the rice grain group can be stirred, stirring of the rice grain group can be further promoted.
Accordingly, the coating material can be more evenly deposited over the entire surface of the rice grain while further reducing the cost.

第6特徴構成は、上記第1〜第5特徴構成のいずれかに加えて、
前記複数の被覆材供給部に、米粒に機能を付加する機能付加用被覆材を前記被覆材として供給する機能付加用被覆材供給用の被覆材供給部と、その機能付加用被覆材供給用の被覆材供給部よりも前記米粒搬送方向下手側に位置して、前記機能付加用被覆材にて被覆された米粒同士の接着を抑制する離型用被覆材を前記被覆材として供給する離型用被覆材供給用の被覆材供給部とが含まれている点を特徴とする。
In addition to any of the first to fifth feature configurations described above, the sixth feature configuration is
A coating material supply unit for supplying a function-adding coating material that supplies a function-adding coating material that adds a function to rice grains as the coating material to the plurality of coating material supply units, and a function-adding coating material supply unit For mold release, which is located on the lower side of the rice grain conveying direction than the coating material supply unit and supplies as the coating material a release coating material that suppresses adhesion between the rice grains coated with the function-adding coating material It is characterized in that a coating material supply section for supplying a coating material is included.

即ち、機能付加用被覆材供給用の被覆材供給部から、米粒に機能を付加する機能付加用被覆材が攪拌室形成部材内に供給され、その機能付加用被覆材供給用の被覆材供給部よりも前記米粒搬送方向下手側の位置にて、離型用被覆材供給用の被覆材供給部から、機能付加用被覆材にて被覆された米粒同士の接着を抑制する離型用被覆材が攪拌室形成部材内に供給されるので、機能付加用被覆材の被膜の表面に離型用被覆材が付着された加工米を製造することができる。   That is, a function-adding coating material for adding a function to rice grains is supplied from the coating material supply unit for supplying a function-adding coating material into the stirring chamber forming member, and the coating material supply unit for supplying the function-adding coating material The release coating material that suppresses adhesion between the rice grains coated with the function-adding coating material from the coating material supply section for supplying the release coating material at a position closer to the lower side of the rice grain transport direction than Since it is supplied into the stirring chamber forming member, it is possible to produce processed rice in which the release coating material is attached to the surface of the coating film of the function addition coating material.

つまり、機能付加用被覆材には、溶液状にて米粒の表面に付着されて乾燥された後において、温度変化や吸湿により粘性が生じるものがある。
そこで、米粒の表面に、機能付加用被覆材を付着させた後に離型用被覆材を付着させることにより、米粒同士の接着を抑制して、米粒群が塊状になり難い加工米を製造することができる。
ちなみに、機能付加用被覆材としては、保健、栄養等の機能を向上させることができると共に食用に適した材料、例えば、血糖値の上昇抑制、コレステロールの低下作用等を有して保健機能を向上させることか可能な水溶性食物繊維(例えば難消化性デキストリン)等が用いられる。
又、離型用被覆材としては、離型作用を有すると共に食用に適した材料、例えば、カルボキシメチルセルロースナトリウムが用いられる。
従って、栄養、保健等の機能を付加し且つ塊状になり難い加工米を効率良く製造することができるようになった。
That is, some function-adding coating materials are viscous and are caused by temperature change or moisture absorption after being attached to the surface of rice grains in a solution and dried.
Therefore, by attaching a functional coating material to the surface of the rice grain, and then attaching a release coating material, the adhesion between the rice grains is suppressed, and the processed rice in which the rice grain group is difficult to agglomerate is manufactured. Can do.
By the way, as a coating material for function addition, it can improve functions such as health and nutrition and improve health functions by having materials suitable for food, for example, suppressing increase in blood sugar level, lowering cholesterol, etc. Water-soluble dietary fiber that can be used (for example, indigestible dextrin) is used.
As the release coating material, a material having a release action and suitable for food, for example, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose is used.
Accordingly, it has become possible to efficiently produce processed rice which has functions such as nutrition and health, and which does not easily become massive.

〔第1実施形態〕
以下、図面に基づいて、本発明の第1実施形態を説明する。
先ず、本発明に係る米粒被覆装置を備えた加工米製造設備の全体構成について説明する。
加工米製造設備は、糊粉層の全て又は大部分を除去した米粒に被覆材を添加付着させることにより、米粒表面を覆う被膜を形成して加工米を製造するためのものであって、図1に示すように、精米処理が終了した後の米粒(精米)の糊粉層の全て又は大部分を除去して被覆対象米粒を生成する研米装置1、その研米装置1にて得られた被覆対象米粒群を攪拌搬送しながら米粒群に被覆材溶液を供給して米粒の表面に被覆材溶液を被覆する米粒被覆装置2、その米粒被覆装置2から供給される被覆済み米粒に付着された被覆材溶液を乾燥させて被覆対象米粒の表面に被覆材の被膜を形成する乾燥装置3、及び、その乾燥装置3から排出される乾燥処理済の米粒の包装等を行う後処理部4等を備えて構成される。
[First Embodiment]
Hereinafter, a first embodiment of the present invention will be described based on the drawings.
First, the whole structure of the processing rice manufacturing equipment provided with the rice grain coating | coated apparatus based on this invention is demonstrated.
The processed rice production facility is for producing processed rice by forming a film covering the surface of the rice grain by adding and attaching a coating material to the rice grain from which all or most of the paste powder layer has been removed. As shown in FIG. 1, the rice milling apparatus 1 that removes all or most of the paste powder layer of the rice grains (milled rice) after the rice milling process is finished to produce the rice grains to be coated, is obtained by the rice milling apparatus 1. The rice grain coating device 2 for supplying the coating material solution to the rice grain group while stirring and transporting the covered rice grain group and coating the coating material solution on the surface of the rice grain, is attached to the coated rice grain supplied from the rice grain coating device 2 A drying device 3 for drying the coated material solution to form a coating film on the surface of the rice grains to be coated, a post-processing unit 4 for packaging the dried rice grains discharged from the drying device 3, and the like It is configured with.

つまり、米粒被覆装置2にて米粒の表面を被覆材溶液にて被覆して、その米粒の表面に被覆された被覆材溶液を乾燥装置3にて乾燥させることにより、表面が被覆材の被膜にて覆われた加工米を製造するようになっていて、このように製造された加工米が、後処理部4にて、不良粒や異物等の除去処理が行われた後、所定量ずつ包装袋にて包装されるようになっている。   That is, the surface of the rice grain is coated with the coating material solution in the rice grain coating apparatus 2, and the coating material solution coated on the surface of the rice grain is dried with the drying apparatus 3. The processed rice thus manufactured is packaged by a predetermined amount after the processed rice thus manufactured is subjected to the removal process of defective grains and foreign matters in the post-processing unit 4. It is designed to be packaged in a bag.

前記研米装置1は、周知のものを用いるので、詳細な説明は省略して、簡単に説明すると、図1に示すように、精米処理が終了した精米処理済の米粒群を研米装置ホッパ1aにて受け入れたのち、横送りスクリュー1bにより横送りして供給する構成となっており、米粒群を上方に移送させながら研米する上方移送式のものを用いている。つまり、周囲にブラシを備えて縦軸芯周りで回転する回転ロールとその外周部に位置する多孔状の筒部材との間を米粒群を上方に移送させながら、ブラシによって米粒の表面に残留する糠すなわち糊粉層の全て又は大部分を除去する構成となっている。
この研米装置1は、上記したようなブラシによる掻き取り作用によって糊粉層を除去するものに代えて、前記回転ロールの周囲に砥石等の研削用部材を備えて、この研削用部材による削り取り作用等によって糊粉層を除去するように構成してもよい。
Since the well-known rice polishing apparatus 1 is used, a detailed description thereof will be omitted. Briefly described, as shown in FIG. After receiving in 1a, it is the structure which feeds by laterally feeding with the transverse feed screw 1b, and uses the upper transfer type which grinds rice grains while moving upward. That is, the rice grains are left on the surface of the rice grains with the brush while the rice grains are transported upward between the rotating roll that rotates around the longitudinal axis and the porous cylindrical member located on the outer periphery of the rotating roll. It is configured to remove all or most of the wrinkles, that is, the paste powder layer.
The polishing apparatus 1 is provided with a grinding member such as a grindstone around the rotary roll, instead of the above-described one that removes the paste powder layer by the scraping action by the brush, and the grinding member such as a grindstone is scraped off. You may comprise so that a paste-powder layer may be removed by an effect | action etc.

前記研米装置1の上方の排出口1cから排出される研米済みの米粒は排出シュート1dにより、後述する米粒被覆装置2における米粒供給部60の米粒供給ホッパ61に供給される構成となっている。   The polished rice grains discharged from the outlet 1c above the rice polishing apparatus 1 are supplied to the rice grain supply hopper 61 of the rice grain supply unit 60 in the rice grain coating apparatus 2 described later by the discharge chute 1d. Yes.

以下、前記米粒被覆装置2について、説明を加える。
図1及び図2に示すように、この米粒被覆装置2は、横倒れ姿勢の筒状の攪拌室形成部材50、その攪拌室形成部材50の米粒受入口55から攪拌室形成部材50内に米粒群を供給する前記米粒供給部60、攪拌室形成部材50の内部に設けられて、米粒受入口55から攪拌室形成部材50の内部に受け入れた米粒群を攪拌室形成部材50の長手方向に搬送して排出口57から排出させる螺旋状回転体91、その螺旋状回転体91を回転駆動する駆動回転部70、及び、米粒受入口55よりも米粒搬送方向下手側の被覆材溶液供給口56から米粒被覆用の被覆材を攪拌室形成部材50内を搬送されている米粒に供給する被覆材供給手段80等を備えて構成されている。
Hereinafter, the rice grain coating apparatus 2 will be described.
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the rice grain coating apparatus 2 includes a cylindrical stirring chamber forming member 50 in a sideways posture and a rice grain from the rice grain receiving port 55 of the stirring chamber forming member 50 into the stirring chamber forming member 50. The rice grain supply unit 60 for supplying the group is provided in the stirring chamber forming member 50, and the rice grain group received from the rice grain receiving port 55 into the stirring chamber forming member 50 is conveyed in the longitudinal direction of the stirring chamber forming member 50. Then, the spiral rotating body 91 that is discharged from the discharge port 57, the drive rotating unit 70 that rotationally drives the spiral rotating body 91, and the coating material solution supply port 56 on the lower side in the rice grain transport direction than the rice grain receiving port 55. A covering material supplying means 80 for supplying a covering material for covering the rice grains to the rice grains conveyed in the stirring chamber forming member 50 is provided.

そして、米粒被覆装置2は、基枠(図示省略)に立設された円筒状の支柱121に、姿勢変更調節手段120にて、米粒搬送方向の上手側端部が支持される片持ち状態にて、前記支柱121の軸芯周りに回動自在に且つ攪拌室形成部材50の横倒れ姿勢の傾き及びその高さを調節自在なように支持されている。   Then, the rice grain coating apparatus 2 is in a cantilever state in which the upper end of the rice grain conveying direction is supported by the posture change adjusting means 120 on the cylindrical column 121 standing on the base frame (not shown). The agitating chamber forming member 50 is supported so as to be rotatable around the axis of the support column 121 and to adjust the inclination and height of the sideways posture of the stirring chamber forming member 50.

本発明では、図2に示すように、螺旋状回転体91が、螺旋状の搬送作用部91bの内部を中空状態にして形成され、前記被覆材供給手段80が、前記攪拌室形成部材50の前記米粒搬送方向において異なる箇所に、供給する被覆材の種類が異なる複数の被覆材供給部としての被覆材溶液噴霧ノズル81を分散配置して構成されている。   In the present invention, as shown in FIG. 2, the spiral rotator 91 is formed with the inside of the spiral conveying action portion 91 b in a hollow state, and the covering material supply means 80 is provided in the stirring chamber forming member 50. A plurality of coating material solution spray nozzles 81 serving as coating material supply units having different types of coating materials to be supplied are dispersedly arranged at different locations in the rice grain conveyance direction.

更に、前記螺旋状回転体91の内部に、螺旋状回転体91の長手方向に沿う軸心周りで回転して、米粒群を攪拌する攪拌用回転体としてのU字状攪拌用回転体92が設けられている。   Further, a U-shaped agitation rotator 92 as an agitation rotator that rotates around the axis along the longitudinal direction of the spiral rotator 91 and stirs the rice grains is inside the spiral rotator 91. Is provided.

以下、前記米粒被覆装置2の各部について説明を加え。
図2及び図7に示すように、前記攪拌室形成部材50は、螺旋状回転体91による米粒搬送方向上手側に位置し且つ両端が開口した上手側筒部分51と米粒搬送方向下手側に位置し且つ一端側が閉塞した下手側筒部分52とに分割自在な状態で、一端が閉塞した円筒状に構成されている。
Hereinafter, description will be added for each part of the rice grain coating apparatus 2.
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 7, the stirring chamber forming member 50 is positioned on the upper side of the rice grain conveying direction by the spiral rotator 91 and is positioned on the upper side cylinder portion 51 having both ends opened and on the lower side of the rice grain conveying direction. In addition, it is configured in a cylindrical shape with one end closed in a state that it can be divided into a lower cylinder portion 52 with one end closed.

つまり、下手側筒部分52の開口端に接続用筒53を外嵌固定してあり、その接続用筒53を上手側筒部分51の一端に外嵌することにより、上手側筒部分51と下手側筒部分52とを一連状に連結して、一端が閉塞した円筒状の攪拌室形成部材50が形成される構成となっている。
上手側筒部分51の外周面には、その上手側筒部分51に外嵌される接続用筒53に間隔を隔てて対向するように蝶ネジ支持片51aが付設され、その蝶ネジ支持片51aに蝶ネジ54が回動自在に螺入状態で支持されている。
そして、その蝶ネジ54を、上手側筒部分51に外嵌された接続用筒53に形成されたネジ挿通孔53aに挿通することにより、下手側筒部分52と下手側筒部分52とが一連状に連結した状態で固定されるように構成されている。
That is, the connecting cylinder 53 is fitted and fixed to the open end of the lower cylinder section 52, and the connecting cylinder 53 is fitted to one end of the upper cylinder section 51, so that the upper cylinder section 51 and the lower cylinder section 51 are connected. The side cylinder portion 52 is connected in a series to form a cylindrical stirring chamber forming member 50 whose one end is closed.
A thumbscrew support piece 51a is attached to the outer peripheral surface of the upper cylinder portion 51 so as to face the connection cylinder 53 fitted on the upper cylinder portion 51 with a space therebetween, and the thumbscrew support piece 51a. The wing screw 54 is rotatably supported in a screwed state.
And the lower side cylinder part 52 and the lower side cylinder part 52 are a series by inserting the thumbscrew 54 in the screw insertion hole 53a formed in the connection cylinder 53 externally fitted to the upper side cylinder part 51. It is comprised so that it may fix in the state connected in the shape.

更に、図2に示すように、攪拌室形成部材50には、後述する螺旋状回転体91による米粒搬送方向の上手側から下手側に向けて順に、前記米粒供給部60から供給される米粒を受け入れる前記米粒受入口55、前記被覆材供給手段80により被覆材溶液を供給する前記被覆材溶液供給口56、米粒を排出する前記米粒排出口57が形成されている。
前記被覆材溶液供給口56は、複数の被覆材溶液噴霧ノズル81を攪拌室形成部材50の前記米粒搬送方向において異なる箇所に分散配置するために、複数個が前記米粒搬送方向に分散する状態で形成されている。
Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 2, the stirring chamber forming member 50 contains rice grains supplied from the rice grain supply unit 60 in order from the upper side to the lower side in the rice grain conveying direction by the spiral rotating body 91 described later. The rice grain receiving port 55 for receiving, the coating material solution supply port 56 for supplying a coating material solution by the coating material supply means 80, and the rice grain outlet 57 for discharging rice grains are formed.
The coating material solution supply ports 56 are arranged in a state where a plurality of coating material solution spray nozzles 81 are dispersed in the rice grain conveyance direction in order to disperse and arrange the plurality of coating material solution spray nozzles 81 at different locations in the rice grain conveyance direction of the stirring chamber forming member 50. Is formed.

図2、図3、図6及び図7に示すように、前記螺旋状回転体91は、攪拌室形成部材50の長手方向に沿って螺旋状に延びて、その径方向内方側に前記攪拌室形成部材50の長手方向に連なる内部空間91aを備え且つその螺旋状の搬送作用部91bの間が前記内部空間91aに連通するように開口される状態の中空状態となるように、丸棒材をコイル状に屈曲形成して構成されている。
更に、螺旋状回転体91における前記米粒排出口57の終端側箇所に対応する箇所に、螺旋状に屈曲している螺旋状の搬送作用部91bの端部から一体的に連なる状態で、棒材が攪拌室形成部材50の内周面に近接する状態で且つ攪拌室形成部材50の長手方向に沿って直線状又は略直線状に延びる掻き出し作用部91cが設けられている。
As shown in FIGS. 2, 3, 6, and 7, the spiral rotating body 91 extends spirally along the longitudinal direction of the stirring chamber forming member 50, and the stirring is performed radially inwardly. A round bar material provided with an internal space 91a continuous in the longitudinal direction of the chamber forming member 50 and in a hollow state in which the space between the spiral conveying action portions 91b is opened so as to communicate with the internal space 91a. Is bent in a coil shape.
Furthermore, in a state where the spiral rotating body 91 is integrally connected from the end of the spiral conveying action portion 91b to the location corresponding to the terminal side location of the rice grain outlet 57 in the spiral rotating body 91, Is provided in a state of being close to the inner peripheral surface of the stirring chamber forming member 50 and along the longitudinal direction of the stirring chamber forming member 50, a scraping action portion 91c extending linearly or substantially linearly.

図2、図3、図6及び図7に示すように、前記U字状攪拌用回転体92は、丸棒材をU字状に屈曲形成して構成され、その2本の平行な棒状の攪拌作用部92aにおける外側同士の幅が前記螺旋状回転体91の螺旋状の搬送作用部91bの内径よりもやや小さくなる(例えば2mm)ように構成されている。
そして、そのU字状攪拌用回転体92を、螺旋状回転体91内に互いに長手方向を沿わせた状態で設けることにより、U字状攪拌用回転体92の2本の棒状の攪拌作用部92a夫々が螺旋状回転体91の螺旋状の搬送作用部91b内にその搬送作用部91bに近接して位置する状態となるように構成されている。
As shown in FIGS. 2, 3, 6 and 7, the U-shaped stirring rotator 92 is formed by bending a round bar into a U-shape, and the two parallel bar-like shapes are formed. The width between the outer sides of the stirring action part 92a is configured to be slightly smaller (for example, 2 mm) than the inner diameter of the spiral conveying action part 91b of the spiral rotating body 91.
Then, by providing the U-shaped stirring rotator 92 in the spiral rotator 91 along the longitudinal direction of each other, two bar-shaped stirring action portions of the U-shaped stirring rotator 92 are provided. Each of 92a is configured so as to be positioned in the vicinity of the conveying action portion 91b in the helical conveying action portion 91b of the helical rotating body 91.

図2ないし図5に示すように、前記駆動回転部70は、電動モータ71、その電動モータ71の出力軸71aの外周部にそれと同心状に位置する状態で前記電動モータ71に固定された円筒状の軸受け筒72、その軸受け筒72にベアリング73にて回転自在に支持された状態でジョイント74にて前記出力軸71aに連結されたシャフト75、及び、キー76によって前記シャフト75と一体回転する状態でシャフト75に外嵌された円筒状の回転体支持部77等を備えて構成されている。   As shown in FIGS. 2 to 5, the drive rotating unit 70 is a cylinder fixed to the electric motor 71 in a state of being concentrically positioned on the outer periphery of the electric motor 71 and the output shaft 71 a of the electric motor 71. A cylindrical bearing cylinder 72, a shaft 75 connected to the output shaft 71a by a joint 74 while being rotatably supported by a bearing 73 on the bearing cylinder 72, and a key 76 and the shaft 75 rotate together. A cylindrical rotating body support portion 77 and the like externally fitted to the shaft 75 are provided.

前記軸受け筒72は、前記攪拌室形成部材50の開口端を外嵌可能に構成され、攪拌室形成部材50は、その開口端を軸受け筒72に外嵌した状態で、軸受け筒72に支持するように構成されている。   The bearing cylinder 72 is configured such that the opening end of the stirring chamber forming member 50 can be externally fitted. The stirring chamber forming member 50 is supported by the bearing cylinder 72 with the opening end being externally fitted to the bearing cylinder 72. It is configured as follows.

図7にも示すように、前記円筒状の回転体支持部77の外周部には、前記螺旋状回転体91の一端部を嵌め込むことにより螺旋状回転体91を周方向に係止して螺旋状回転体91に回転力を伝える係止用溝77aが形成され、外側向きの端面には、前記U字状攪拌用回転体92の2本の棒状の攪拌作用部92a夫々の端部を挿入することによりU字状攪拌用回転体92を周方向に係止してU字状攪拌用回転体92に回転力を伝える2個の係止用穴77bが形成されている。
つまり、U字状攪拌用回転体92の2本の棒状の攪拌作用部92a夫々が、棒状の攪拌用回転体に相当するものであり、その棒状の攪拌用回転体に相当する2本の棒状の攪拌作用部92a夫々が、前記螺旋状回転体91の回転軸心とは離れた位置に位置させるように構成されている。
As shown in FIG. 7, the helical rotating body 91 is locked in the circumferential direction by fitting one end of the helical rotating body 91 into the outer peripheral portion of the cylindrical rotating body support 77. A locking groove 77a for transmitting a rotational force to the spiral rotator 91 is formed, and end portions of the two rod-like stirring action portions 92a of the U-shaped stirring rotator 92 are provided on end faces facing outward. By inserting, two locking holes 77b for locking the U-shaped stirring rotator 92 in the circumferential direction and transmitting the rotational force to the U-shaped stirring rotator 92 are formed.
That is, each of the two rod-like stirring action portions 92a of the U-shaped stirring rotator 92 corresponds to a rod-like stirring rotator, and two rod-like portions corresponding to the rod-like stirring rotator. Each of the stirring action portions 92 a is configured to be located at a position away from the rotational axis of the spiral rotating body 91.

そして、回転体支持部77の係止用溝77aに螺旋状回転体91の一端部を嵌め込み且つ回転体支持部77の2個の係止用穴77bにU字状攪拌用回転体92の一端部を挿入した状態で、前記電動モータ71を作動させることにより、螺旋状回転体91及びU字状攪拌用回転体92を一体的に回転させるように構成されている。   Then, one end of the spiral rotator 91 is fitted into the locking groove 77 a of the rotator support 77, and one end of the U-shaped stirring rotator 92 is inserted into the two locking holes 77 b of the rotator support 77. The helical motor 91 and the U-shaped stirring rotor 92 are integrally rotated by operating the electric motor 71 with the portion inserted.

つまり、螺旋状回転体91が、電動モータ71の出力軸71aの軸心と回転軸心として回転するように設けられ、攪拌用回転体としてのU字状攪拌用回転体92が、前記螺旋状回転体91の回転軸心とは離れた位置で螺旋状回転体91の長手方向に沿って伸びる棒状に形成されて、螺旋状回転体91と一体回転するように設けられている。
又、螺旋状回転体91の米粒搬送方向上手側端部が、駆動回転部70にて支持されるように構成され、前記攪拌用回転体としてのU字状攪拌用回転体92が、米粒搬送方向下手側にて反転させたU字状に形成されて、米粒搬送方向上手側端部を駆動回転部70に支持させた片持ち状態で設けられている。
That is, the spiral rotating body 91 is provided so as to rotate as the axis and the rotation axis of the output shaft 71a of the electric motor 71, and the U-shaped stirring rotating body 92 as the stirring rotating body is the spiral. It is formed in a rod shape extending along the longitudinal direction of the spiral rotator 91 at a position away from the rotational axis of the rotator 91, and is provided so as to rotate integrally with the spiral rotator 91.
The upper end of the spiral rotating body 91 in the rice grain conveying direction is supported by the drive rotating unit 70, and the U-shaped stirring rotating body 92 serving as the stirring rotating body serves as a rice grain conveying machine. It is formed in a U shape that is inverted on the lower side in the direction, and is provided in a cantilever state in which the upper end on the upper side in the rice grain conveying direction is supported by the drive rotation unit 70.

図2及び図3に基づいて、前記米粒供給部60について説明を加える。
前記米粒受入口55は、前記攪拌室形成部材50における米粒搬送方向上手側端部の最上部に形成されている。
そして、米粒供給部60は、米粒を米粒受入口55を通じて攪拌室形成部材50内に流下供給するように設けられた米粒供給ホッパ61と、その米粒供給ホッパ61の流下流路61aを開閉する米粒供給用シャッタ62を備えて構成されている。つまり、米粒供給ホッパ61にて、前記研米装置1から流下供給される米粒を受け入れて米粒受入口55を通じて攪拌室形成部材50内に流下供給するように構成されている。
前記米粒供給用シャッタ62は、往復移動操作により米粒供給ホッパ61の流下流路61aを開閉するように設けられたシャッタ板62aと、そのシャッタ板62aを往復移動操作するシリンダ62bとを備えて構成されている。
Based on FIG.2 and FIG.3, the said grain supply part 60 is added.
The rice grain receiving port 55 is formed at the uppermost part of the upper end of the stirring chamber forming member 50 in the rice grain conveying direction.
And the rice grain supply part 60 is a rice grain supply hopper 61 provided so that a rice grain may flow down into the stirring chamber formation member 50 through the rice grain receiving port 55, and the rice grain which opens and closes the flow channel 61a of the rice grain supply hopper 61 A supply shutter 62 is provided. In other words, the rice grain supply hopper 61 is configured to receive the rice grains supplied from the polishing apparatus 1 and to supply the rice grains into the stirring chamber forming member 50 through the rice grain receiving port 55.
The rice grain supply shutter 62 includes a shutter plate 62a provided so as to open and close the downstream flow path 61a of the rice grain supply hopper 61 by a reciprocating operation, and a cylinder 62b for reciprocating the shutter plate 62a. Has been.

次に、前記被覆材供給手段80について説明を加える。
図2及び図6に示すように、前記複数の被覆材溶液供給口56の夫々は、前記攪拌室形成部材50における前記米粒受入口55よりも前記米粒搬送方向下手側の箇所の上部で、且つ、攪拌室形成部材50の長手方向に沿う方向視にて、攪拌室形成部材50の最上部よりも前記螺旋状回転体91の回転方向下手側に寄った位置に形成されている。
Next, the coating material supply means 80 will be described.
As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 6, each of the plurality of coating material solution supply ports 56 is above the portion on the lower side in the rice grain conveying direction than the rice grain receiving port 55 in the stirring chamber forming member 50, and The stir chamber forming member 50 is formed at a position closer to the lower side in the rotational direction of the spiral rotating body 91 than the uppermost portion of the stir chamber forming member 50 in a direction view along the longitudinal direction.

そして、図1に示すように、被覆材供給手段80は、複数種の被覆材を夫々溶液状にて供給するように構成され、被覆材溶液を生成する被覆材溶液生成部82、その被覆材溶液生成部82にて生成された被覆材溶液を貯留する被覆材溶液タンク83、及び、その被覆材溶液タンク83に貯留されている被覆材溶液を前記攪拌室形成部材50内に供給する前記被覆材溶液噴霧ノズル81の組を、供給する被覆材の種類の数に対応させて複数組備えて構成されている。
ちなみに、各組の被覆材溶液生成部82の夫々、被覆材溶液タンク83の夫々、被覆材溶液噴霧ノズル81の夫々は同様の構成である。
As shown in FIG. 1, the coating material supply means 80 is configured to supply a plurality of types of coating materials in the form of a solution, respectively, and a coating material solution generation unit 82 that generates a coating material solution, and the coating material The coating material solution tank 83 that stores the coating material solution generated by the solution generation unit 82, and the coating that supplies the coating material solution stored in the coating material solution tank 83 into the stirring chamber forming member 50 A plurality of sets of material solution spray nozzles 81 are provided corresponding to the number of types of covering materials to be supplied.
Incidentally, each of the coating material solution generation units 82 of each set, each of the coating material solution tank 83, and each of the coating material solution spray nozzles 81 have the same configuration.

この実施形態では、被覆材供給手段80は、被覆材として、米粒に機能を付加する機能付加用被覆材と、その機能付加用被覆材にて被覆された米粒同士の接着を抑制する離型用被覆材との2種類の被覆材を夫々溶液状にて供給するように構成されているので、図1に示すように、前記被覆材溶液生成部82として、機能付加用被覆材溶液の生成用と離型用被覆材溶液の生成用との2つが備えられ、前記被覆材溶液タンク83として、機能付加用被覆材溶液の貯留用と離型用被覆材溶液の貯留用との2つが備えられている。
又、図1及び図2に示すように、前記被覆材溶液噴霧ノズル81として、前記機能付加用被覆材溶液貯留用の被覆材溶液タンク83に貯留されている機能付加用被覆材溶液を供給する機能付加用被覆材供給用の被覆材溶液噴霧ノズル81と、その機能付加用被覆材供給用の被覆材溶液噴霧ノズル81よりも前記米粒搬送方向下手側に位置して、前記離型用被覆材溶液貯留用の被覆材溶液タンク83に貯留されている離型用被覆材溶液を供給する離型用被覆材供給用の被覆材溶液噴霧ノズル81との2つが備えられている。
In this embodiment, the covering material supply means 80 is a mold release function that suppresses adhesion between the function-adding covering material that adds a function to rice grains and the rice grains that are covered with the function-adding covering material. Since the two types of coating materials, ie, the coating material, are each supplied in the form of a solution, as shown in FIG. 1, the coating material solution generation unit 82 is used to generate a function-adding coating material solution. And a coating material solution for releasing a mold, and the coating material solution tank 83 includes two for storing a coating material solution for adding a function and for storing a coating material solution for a mold release. ing.
Further, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, as the coating material solution spray nozzle 81, a function-added coating material solution stored in the coating material solution tank 83 for storing the function-adding coating material solution is supplied. A coating material solution spray nozzle 81 for supplying a function-added coating material, and the release coating material positioned on the lower side in the rice grain conveying direction than the coating material solution spray nozzle 81 for supplying a function-adding coating material There are provided two: a release coating material spray nozzle 81 for supplying a release coating material solution that supplies a release coating solution stored in a solution storage coating solution tank 83.

米粒搬送方向における機能付加用被覆材供給用の被覆材溶液噴霧ノズル81と離型用被覆材供給用の被覆材溶液噴霧ノズル81との間隔は、例えば、米粒群が離型用被覆材供給用の被覆材溶液噴霧ノズル81からの離型用被覆材溶液の供給箇所に達するまでに、米粒の表面の全体にわたって均等に機能付加用被覆材溶液が被覆されるように、米粒群と機能付加用被覆材供給用の被覆材溶液噴霧ノズル81から供給された機能付加用被覆材溶液とを十分に攪拌することができる間隔に設定されている。   The interval between the coating material solution spray nozzle 81 for supplying a coating material for function addition and the coating material solution spray nozzle 81 for supplying a release coating material in the rice grain conveyance direction is, for example, that the rice grain group is used for supplying the release coating material. The rice grain group and the functional addition so that the functional addition coating solution is evenly coated over the entire surface of the rice grain before reaching the supply site of the release coating solution from the coating material spray nozzle 81 The interval is set so that the coating material solution for function addition supplied from the coating material solution spray nozzle 81 for supplying the coating material can be sufficiently stirred.

図3及び図6に示すように、各被覆材溶液噴霧ノズル81は、供給される空気を噴出するエアー噴出部としての噴霧用空気噴出孔81a及び供給される被覆材溶液を噴出する被覆材溶液噴出部としての被覆材溶液噴出孔81bを備えて構成されて、各被覆材溶液供給口56に接続されている。   As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 6, each coating material solution spray nozzle 81 includes a spraying air ejection hole 81 a as an air ejection section that ejects supplied air and a coating material solution that ejects the supplied coating material solution. A covering material solution ejection hole 81 b as an ejection part is provided and connected to each coating material solution supply port 56.

そして、図1に示すように、前記被覆材供給手段80には、更に、各被覆材溶液タンク83にて貯留されている被覆材溶液を被覆材溶液供給路84を通じて各被覆材溶液噴霧ノズル81の被覆材溶液噴出孔81bに圧送する送出用ポンプ85、及び、噴霧用空気供給路86を通じて被覆材溶液噴霧ノズル81の噴霧用空気噴出孔81aに噴霧用空気を圧送するエアコンプレッサ87が備えられている。   As shown in FIG. 1, the coating material supply means 80 further supplies the coating material solution stored in each coating material solution tank 83 to each coating material solution spray nozzle 81 through the coating material solution supply path 84. A pump 85 for sending pressure to the coating material solution ejection hole 81b, and an air compressor 87 for feeding spraying air to the spraying air ejection hole 81a of the coating material solution spray nozzle 81 through the spraying air supply path 86. ing.

更に、図1及び図3に示すように、各被覆材溶液供給路84には、被覆材溶液タンク83から被覆材溶液噴霧ノズル81の被覆材溶液噴出孔81bへの被覆材溶液の供給を断続する被覆材溶液用バルブ88が設けられ、各噴霧用空気供給路86には、噴霧用空気噴出孔81aに供給される噴霧用空気の圧力を調整する噴霧用空気用の圧力調整弁89が設けられている。この噴霧用空気用の圧力調整弁89によって被覆材溶液噴霧ノズル81の噴霧用空気噴出孔81aに供給する噴霧用空気の供給圧を予め実験等によって適正な値として設定された適正圧力に調整する構成となっている。   Further, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, the supply of the coating material solution from the coating material solution tank 83 to the coating material solution ejection nozzle 81 b of the coating material solution spray nozzle 81 is intermittently provided in each coating material solution supply path 84. A coating solution solution valve 88 is provided, and each spraying air supply passage 86 is provided with a spraying air pressure adjusting valve 89 for adjusting the pressure of the spraying air supplied to the spraying air ejection hole 81a. It has been. The supply pressure of the spraying air supplied to the spraying air ejection hole 81a of the coating material solution spraying nozzle 81 is adjusted to an appropriate pressure set in advance as an appropriate value by an experiment or the like by the pressure adjusting valve 89 for the spraying air. It has a configuration.

前記被覆材供給手段80を構成する各部について説明を加える。
前記各被覆材溶液生成部82は、被覆材と水等の溶媒とを設定比率で混合して、設定濃度の被覆材溶液を生成するように構成されている。
機能付加用被覆材溶液生成用の被覆材溶液生成部82は、機能付加用被覆材の一例である難消化性デキストリン(水溶性食物繊維の一例)の溶液を生成するように構成されている。ちなみに、この実施形態では、難消化性デキストリンの55%の水溶液を生成するように構成されている。
又、離型用被覆材溶液生成用の被覆材溶液生成部82は、離型用被覆材の一例であるカルボキシメチルセルロースナトリウムの溶液を生成するように構成されている。ちなみに、この実施形態では、カルボキシメチルセルロースナトリウム、水、エチルアルコールを混合して、カルボキシメチルセルロースナトリウムの溶液を生成するように構成されている。
Each part constituting the covering material supplying means 80 will be described.
Each of the coating material solution generation units 82 is configured to mix a coating material and a solvent such as water at a set ratio to generate a coating material solution having a set concentration.
The coating material solution generation unit 82 for generating a functional addition coating material solution is configured to generate a solution of indigestible dextrin (an example of water-soluble dietary fiber) that is an example of a functional addition coating material. Incidentally, this embodiment is configured to produce a 55% aqueous solution of indigestible dextrin.
Moreover, the coating material solution generation unit 82 for generating the release coating material solution is configured to generate a solution of sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, which is an example of the release coating material. Incidentally, in this embodiment, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, water, and ethyl alcohol are mixed to form a solution of sodium carboxymethyl cellulose.

図3及び図6に示すように、前記被覆材溶液噴出孔81b及び噴霧用空気噴出孔81aは、被覆材溶液噴出孔81bから噴出される被覆材溶液と噴霧用空気噴出孔81aから噴出される噴霧用空気とを衝突させるように、夫々の噴出方向が交差する状態で被覆材溶液噴霧ノズル81に形成されている。
そして、各被覆材溶液噴霧ノズル81が、被覆材溶液噴出孔81bの噴出方向が攪拌室形成部材50の軸心と直交する状態で攪拌室形成部材50の中心を向き、且つ、噴霧用空気噴出孔81aの噴出方向が攪拌室形成部材50の軸心と直交する方向に対して噴出側が米粒搬送方向下手側を向く傾斜姿勢となり、且つ、噴霧用空気噴出孔81aが米粒搬送方向上手側に位置する状態で噴霧用空気噴出孔81a及び被覆材溶液噴出孔81bが米粒搬送方向に沿って並ぶ状態で、各被覆材溶液供給口56に接続されている。
As shown in FIGS. 3 and 6, the coating material solution ejection hole 81b and the spraying air ejection hole 81a are ejected from the coating material solution ejected from the coating material solution ejection hole 81b and the spraying air ejection hole 81a. The coating material solution spray nozzle 81 is formed so that the spray directions intersect with each other so as to collide with the spray air.
Then, each coating material solution spray nozzle 81 faces the center of the stirring chamber forming member 50 in a state where the spraying direction of the coating material solution ejection hole 81b is orthogonal to the axis of the stirring chamber forming member 50, and the spraying air jet The ejection direction of the hole 81a is inclined with respect to the direction orthogonal to the axis of the stirring chamber forming member 50, and the spray air ejection hole 81a is positioned on the upper side in the rice grain conveyance direction. In such a state, the spraying air ejection holes 81a and the coating material solution ejection holes 81b are connected to the respective coating material solution supply ports 56 in a state where they are arranged along the rice grain conveying direction.

つまり、各被覆材溶液噴霧ノズル81は、図3にて矢印にて示すように、被覆材溶液噴出孔81bから噴出される被覆材溶液を噴霧用空気噴出孔81aから噴出されるエアーの混合により霧化状態で供給するように、且つ、米粒群の搬送方向に拡散する状態で供給するように構成されている。
又、各被覆材溶液噴霧ノズル81は、図6にて矢印にて示すように、攪拌室形成部材50の長手方向に沿う方向視にて、攪拌室形成部材50内における最底部よりも前記螺旋状回転体91の回転方向下手側に位置する箇所に向けて、被覆材溶液を供給するように構成されている。
That is, each coating material solution spray nozzle 81 mixes the coating material solution ejected from the coating material solution ejection hole 81b with the air ejected from the spraying air ejection hole 81a, as indicated by an arrow in FIG. It is configured to be supplied in an atomized state and supplied in a state of diffusing in the conveying direction of the rice grain group.
Further, each coating material solution spray nozzle 81 is spirally located more than the bottom of the stirring chamber forming member 50 when viewed in the direction along the longitudinal direction of the stirring chamber forming member 50 as indicated by an arrow in FIG. The coating material solution is supplied toward a position located on the lower side in the rotational direction of the cylindrical rotator 91.

図8及び図9に基づいて、前記被覆材溶液用バルブ88について、説明を加える。
この被覆材溶液用バルブ88は、内部に内部流路101を形成し且つその内部流路101を囲む状態で弁座102を備えた弁ケーシング88Aと、弁座102に対して進退自在な状態で弁ケーシング88Aに支持された弁体103と、その弁体103を弁座102に対して進退駆動する駆動部としての空圧シリンダ88B等を備えて構成されている。
Based on FIG.8 and FIG.9, the said valve | bulb 88 for coating | covering material solutions is added.
The covering solution solution valve 88 includes a valve casing 88A having a valve seat 102 in a state in which an internal flow path 101 is formed inside and surrounding the internal flow path 101, and a state in which the valve can be moved back and forth with respect to the valve seat 102. A valve body 103 supported by the valve casing 88A, a pneumatic cylinder 88B as a drive unit for driving the valve body 103 forward and backward with respect to the valve seat 102, and the like are provided.

前記弁ケーシング88Aは、前記弁体103を進退自在に支持する筒状のケーシング本体104及び弁座形成用の筒状の弁座形成体105を、ケーシング本体104の端面104aと弁座形成体105の端面105aとの間に環状のシール部材106を介在させた状態で着脱自在に組み付け可能に備え、且つ、ケーシング本体104と弁座形成体105とにわたって前記内部流路101を形成するように構成され、弁座形成体105の端面105aが、ケーシング本体104の端面104aよりも内方側に突出するように形成され、シール部材106が、ケーシング本体104の端面104aよりも内方側に突出するように形成され、その突出する部分106a(以下、弁座用突出部分と称する場合がある)にて、前記弁座102が構成されている。   The valve casing 88A includes a cylindrical casing main body 104 that supports the valve body 103 so as to be able to advance and retreat, and a cylindrical valve seat forming body 105 for forming a valve seat, and an end surface 104a of the casing main body 104 and a valve seat forming body 105. The inner flow path 101 is formed between the casing main body 104 and the valve seat forming body 105 so that the annular seal member 106 is interposed between the casing main body 104 and the valve seat forming body 105. The end face 105a of the valve seat forming body 105 is formed so as to protrude inward from the end face 104a of the casing main body 104, and the seal member 106 protrudes inward from the end face 104a of the casing main body 104. The valve seat 102 is constituted by a protruding portion 106a (hereinafter, sometimes referred to as a valve seat protruding portion). There.

前記ケーシング本体104における前記弁座形成体105側(以下、弁座側と称する場合がある)の端部に、鍔状部104bが設けられ、前記弁座形成体105の端部に、鍔状部105bが設けられ、ケーシング本体104の鍔状部104bと弁座形成体105の鍔状部105bとをクランプ107にて挟持することにより、ケーシング本体104及び弁座形成体105が組み付けられるように構成されている。   A flange 104b is provided at an end of the casing body 104 on the valve seat forming body 105 side (hereinafter may be referred to as a valve seat side). A portion 105b is provided, and the casing body 104 and the valve seat forming body 105 are assembled by clamping the flanged portion 104b of the casing body 104 and the flanged portion 105b of the valve seat forming body 105 with a clamp 107. It is configured.

以下、被覆材溶液用バルブ88を構成する各部について、説明を加える。
前記ケーシング本体104が、軸心が真っ直ぐな直円筒状に構成され、前記空圧シリンダ88Bは、その直円筒状のケーシング本体104をシリンダチューブとして用いて、そのケーシング本体104内にピストン108がケーシング本体104の軸心方向に移動自在に内嵌されて構成されている。
そして、前記弁体103が、直円筒状のケーシング本体104内にその軸心方向に移動自在に内嵌される前記ピストン108にて構成されている。
Hereinafter, description is added about each part which comprises the valve | bulb 88 for coating | covering material solutions.
The casing main body 104 is configured in a right cylindrical shape with a straight axis, and the pneumatic cylinder 88B uses the right cylindrical cylindrical main body 104 as a cylinder tube, and a piston 108 is a casing in the casing main body 104. The main body 104 is configured so as to be movable in the axial direction.
The valve body 103 is constituted by the piston 108 that is fitted in a casing body 104 having a right cylindrical shape so as to be movable in the axial direction.

前記ケーシング本体104について、更に説明を加えると、そのケーシング本体104の側壁には、この被覆材溶液用バルブ88にて開閉するための流体流路(図示省略)を接続する筒状接続部109が前記内部流路101に連通する状態で接続され、その筒状接続部109におけるケーシング本体104に接続される側とは反対側の端部に、鍔状部109bが設けられている。その筒状接続部109の鍔状部109bと、前記流体流路を形成する管部材の鍔状部(図示省略)とをクランプ(図示省略)にて挟持することにより、筒状接続部109を前記流体流路に接続する構成となっている。   The casing body 104 will be further described. A cylindrical connecting portion 109 for connecting a fluid flow path (not shown) for opening and closing by the coating material solution valve 88 is provided on the side wall of the casing body 104. A flange-shaped portion 109b is provided at the end of the cylindrical connection portion 109 that is connected to the internal flow path 101 and is opposite to the side connected to the casing body 104. The cylindrical connecting portion 109 is clamped (not shown) between the flange-like portion 109b of the cylindrical connecting portion 109 and the flange-like portion (not shown) of the tube member forming the fluid flow path. It is configured to connect to the fluid flow path.

図9に示すように、ケーシング本体104の内周面は、弁座側ほど小径となる概ね3段状に形成されている。そのケーシング本体104の3段状の内周面における小径部と大径部との間の中径部の軸心方向での長さは、後述する環状封止体110(所謂Oリング)の厚さと同程度の短い長さとなっている。   As shown in FIG. 9, the inner peripheral surface of the casing main body 104 is formed in a substantially three-stage shape having a smaller diameter toward the valve seat side. The length in the axial direction of the medium diameter portion between the small diameter portion and the large diameter portion on the three-stage inner peripheral surface of the casing body 104 is the thickness of an annular sealing body 110 (so-called O-ring) described later. The length is as short as

次に、図9に基づいて、前記空圧シリンダ88Bについて説明を加える。
ケーシング本体104内における内周面の中径部に対応する箇所には、前記環状封止体110が内嵌され、更に、ケーシング本体104内における内周面の大径部に対応する箇所には、環状のバネ受け体111が大径部と中径部との段部にて受け止められる状態で内嵌されている。
そして、ケーシング本体104内には、前記ピストン108が環状封止体110に摺接する状態で軸心方向に移動自在に内嵌され、ケーシング本体104内における内周面の大径部に対応する部分には、コイルバネ112がバネ受け体111とピストン108のバネ受け用鍔状部108aとの間に圧縮状態で挟持される状態で配設されて、そのコイルバネ112により、ピストン108が弁座側とは反対側に付勢されている。
Next, the pneumatic cylinder 88B will be described with reference to FIG.
The annular sealing body 110 is fitted in a portion corresponding to the inner diameter portion of the inner peripheral surface in the casing main body 104, and further, in a portion corresponding to the large diameter portion of the inner peripheral surface in the casing main body 104. The annular spring receiving body 111 is fitted in a state where it is received by the step portion of the large diameter portion and the medium diameter portion.
In the casing body 104, the piston 108 is fitted so as to be movable in the axial direction in a state of sliding contact with the annular sealing body 110, and corresponds to a large diameter portion of the inner peripheral surface in the casing body 104. The coil spring 112 is disposed in a compressed state between the spring receiving body 111 and the spring receiving collar 108a of the piston 108, and the coil spring 112 causes the piston 108 to be connected to the valve seat side. Is biased to the other side.

更に、ケーシング本体104における弁座側とは反対側の端部には、外周部の凹部に環状封止体113が嵌め込まれ且つ圧縮空気供給用のエルボ114が貫通接続された蓋体115が、一対の止め輪116に抜け止めされる状態で配設されている。
そして、2個の環状封止体110,113により、ケーシング本体104内におけるピストン108の背部側の空間が気密状に封止され、蓋体115によりピストン108が抜け止めされる構成となっている。
Further, at the end of the casing body 104 opposite to the valve seat side, there is a lid body 115 in which an annular sealing body 113 is fitted in a recess in the outer peripheral portion and a elbow 114 for supplying compressed air is penetrated. The pair of retaining rings 116 are disposed so as to be prevented from coming off.
The space on the back side of the piston 108 in the casing body 104 is hermetically sealed by the two annular sealing bodies 110 and 113, and the piston 108 is prevented from being detached by the lid 115. .

図8に示すように、前記クランプ107は、径が変更自在な二つ折れ状の概ね環状に形成され且つ内周面がV字状の凹面に形成された挟持部107aと、その挟持部107aの径を変更操作する蝶ネジ107b等を備えて構成されている。   As shown in FIG. 8, the clamp 107 is formed in a bi-folded, generally annular shape whose diameter can be freely changed, and an inner peripheral surface is formed as a V-shaped concave surface, and the clamping portion 107a. The wing screw 107b and the like for changing the diameter are provided.

そして、図8及び図9に示すように、ケーシング本体104及び弁座形成体105を、ケーシング本体104の端面104aと弁座形成体105の端面105aとをそれらの間に環状のシール部材106を介在させて対向させた状態で突き合わせて、クランプ107の挟持部107aをケーシング本体104の鍔状部104b及び弁座形成体105の鍔状部105bに被せるように位置決めした状態で、蝶ネジ107bを締め付けることにより、ケーシング本体104の鍔状部104bと弁座形成体105の鍔状部105bとをクランプ107にて挟持して、ケーシング本体104と弁座形成体105とを一体的に組み付けることができる。   As shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, the casing body 104 and the valve seat forming body 105 are arranged such that the end surface 104a of the casing body 104 and the end surface 105a of the valve seat forming body 105 are provided with an annular seal member 106 therebetween. The butterfly screw 107b is positioned in such a manner that the clamping portion 107a of the clamp 107 is positioned so as to cover the flange portion 104b of the casing main body 104 and the flange portion 105b of the valve seat forming body 105 while being opposed to each other. By tightening, the flange portion 104b of the casing body 104 and the flange portion 105b of the valve seat forming body 105 are clamped by the clamp 107, and the casing body 104 and the valve seat forming body 105 can be assembled together. it can.

そして、前記エルボ114を通じて圧縮空気をケーシング本体104内に供給すると、前記ピストン108が前記コイルバネ112の付勢力に抗して弁座側に移動して、前記弁座102として機能する前記シール部材106の弁座用突出部分106aに当接して、前記内部流路101が閉じられ、一方、前記エルボ114を通じて圧縮空気をケーシング本体104から排出すると、前記ピストン108が前記コイルバネ112の付勢力により弁座側とは反対側に移動して、前記弁座102として機能する前記シール部材106の弁座用突出部分106aから離間し、前記内部流路101が開かれる。
つまり、被覆材溶液用バルブ88は、エルボ114を通じての圧縮空気の給排により開閉されるように構成されている。
When compressed air is supplied into the casing body 104 through the elbow 114, the piston 108 moves to the valve seat side against the urging force of the coil spring 112, and the seal member 106 that functions as the valve seat 102. When the compressed air is discharged from the casing main body 104 through the elbow 114, the piston 108 is urged by the biasing force of the coil spring 112 to close the valve seat. The internal flow passage 101 is opened by moving to the opposite side to the side away from the valve seat protrusion 106a of the seal member 106 functioning as the valve seat 102.
That is, the coating material solution valve 88 is configured to be opened and closed by supplying and discharging compressed air through the elbow 114.

そして、図3に示すように、前記被覆材溶液噴霧ノズル81は、被覆材溶液噴出孔81bを筒内部空間とする筒状に形成され、その筒状の被覆材溶液噴霧ノズル81における被覆材溶液噴出孔81bに対する溶液供給側の端面81cは、前記被覆材溶液用バルブ88のケーシング本体104の端面104aよりも内方側に突出するように形成されて、被覆材溶液噴霧ノズル81が、被覆材溶液用バルブ88を構成する弁座形成体105に兼用するように構成されている。   As shown in FIG. 3, the coating material solution spray nozzle 81 is formed in a cylindrical shape having the coating material solution ejection hole 81 b as a cylinder internal space, and the coating material solution in the cylindrical coating material solution spray nozzle 81 is formed. An end surface 81c on the solution supply side with respect to the ejection hole 81b is formed so as to protrude inward from the end surface 104a of the casing body 104 of the coating material solution valve 88, and the coating material solution spray nozzle 81 is provided with a coating material. The valve seat forming body 105 constituting the solution valve 88 is also used.

つまり、被覆材溶液噴霧ノズル81における被覆材溶液噴出孔81bに対する溶液供給側の端部に、鍔状部81eが設けられている。
そして、ケーシング本体104の端面104aと被覆材溶液噴霧ノズル81の端面81cとの間に環状のシール部材106を介在させた状態で、ケーシング本体104の鍔状部104bと被覆材溶液噴霧ノズル81の鍔状部81eとをクランプ107にて挟持することにより、ケーシング本体104及び被覆材溶液噴霧ノズル81が組み付けられて、前記被覆材溶液用バルブ88が構成されるようになっている。
前記筒状接続部109には、前記被覆材溶液供給路84を形成する管部材117がクランプ118を用いて接続される。
That is, the hook-shaped portion 81e is provided at the end of the coating material solution spray nozzle 81 on the solution supply side with respect to the coating material solution ejection hole 81b.
Then, with the annular seal member 106 interposed between the end surface 104 a of the casing body 104 and the end surface 81 c of the coating material solution spray nozzle 81, the flanged portion 104 b of the casing body 104 and the coating material solution spray nozzle 81 The casing body 104 and the coating material solution spray nozzle 81 are assembled by sandwiching the hook-shaped portion 81e with the clamp 107, and the coating material solution valve 88 is configured.
A tube member 117 that forms the covering material solution supply path 84 is connected to the cylindrical connecting portion 109 using a clamp 118.

つまり、被覆材溶液噴霧ノズル81の被覆材溶液噴出孔81b、端面81c、鍔状部81eが、夫々、弁座形成体105内に形成される内部流路101、弁座形成体105の端面105a、弁座形成体105の鍔状部105bに相当する。   That is, the coating material solution spray nozzle 81 b, the end surface 81 c, and the flanged portion 81 e of the coating material solution spray nozzle 81 are respectively formed in the valve seat forming body 105 and the end surface 105 a of the valve seat forming body 105. This corresponds to the bowl-shaped portion 105 b of the valve seat forming body 105.

前記被覆材溶液用バルブ88のメンテナンスは、蝶ネジ107bを緩めることによりクランプ107を緩めて、ケーシング本体104と弁座形成体105とを分離して行うことになる。
そして、ケーシング本体104と弁座形成体105とを分離すると、シール部材106もそれらと分離されることになり、又、弁体103として機能するピストン108におけるシール部材106に当接する部分は、ケーシング本体104の端面104aに形成される内部流路101の出入口を通して外側を向いているので、弁座形成体105、シール部材106及びピストン108におけるシール部材106に当接する部分の清掃並びに点検を行い易い。又、ケーシング本体104と弁座形成体105とを分離すると、シール部材106もそれらと分離されるので、シール部材106の交換も簡単に行うことができる。
The maintenance of the coating solution solution valve 88 is performed by loosening the clamp 107 by loosening the thumbscrew 107b and separating the casing body 104 and the valve seat forming body 105 from each other.
When the casing main body 104 and the valve seat forming body 105 are separated, the seal member 106 is also separated from them, and the portion of the piston 108 that functions as the valve body 103 is in contact with the seal member 106 is the casing. Since it faces outward through the entrance / exit of the internal flow path 101 formed in the end surface 104a of the main body 104, it is easy to clean and inspect the valve seat forming body 105, the seal member 106, and the portion of the piston 108 that contacts the seal member 106. . Further, when the casing main body 104 and the valve seat forming body 105 are separated, the seal member 106 is also separated from them, so that the seal member 106 can be easily replaced.

図2ないし図5に示すように、上述のように構成した米粒被覆装置2は、回転体支持部77の係止用溝77aに螺旋状回転体91の端部を係止し、且つ、回転体支持部77の2個の係止用穴77bにU字状攪拌用回転体92の端部を挿入した状態で、攪拌室形成部材50をその開口端を軸受け筒72に外嵌した状態で軸受け筒72に支持して、後述する姿勢変更調節手段120の蝶ネジ支持部分124dに回動自在に支持させた固定用蝶ネジ128を、攪拌室形成部材50における軸受け筒72への外嵌部分に形成したネジ挿通孔51bに挿通して軸受け筒72に螺入することにより、組み付けされるように構成されている。   As shown in FIGS. 2 to 5, the rice grain coating apparatus 2 configured as described above locks the end of the spiral rotating body 91 in the locking groove 77 a of the rotating body support 77 and rotates the rotating body support section 77. With the end portions of the U-shaped stirring rotating body 92 inserted into the two locking holes 77b of the body support portion 77, the stirring chamber forming member 50 is fitted to the bearing tube 72 with the opening end thereof being fitted externally. A fixing thumbscrew 128 supported by the bearing cylinder 72 and rotatably supported by a butterfly screw support portion 124d of the posture change adjusting means 120, which will be described later, is an outer fitting portion of the stirring chamber forming member 50 to the bearing cylinder 72. It is configured to be assembled by being inserted into the screw insertion hole 51 b formed in the above and screwed into the bearing cylinder 72.

そして、米粒被覆装置2が上述のように組み付けされた状態では、螺旋状回転体91及びU字状攪拌用回転体92夫々の端部は、攪拌室形成部材50の端部を閉じる端壁部分に近接する部分にまで延びるように構成されて、それら螺旋状回転体91及びU字状攪拌用回転体92が攪拌室形成部材50の閉塞端の端壁部分により抜け止めされるように構成されている。   In the state where the rice grain coating apparatus 2 is assembled as described above, the end portions of the spiral rotating body 91 and the U-shaped stirring rotating body 92 are end wall portions that close the end portions of the stirring chamber forming member 50. The spiral rotating body 91 and the U-shaped stirring rotating body 92 are configured to be prevented from coming off by the end wall portion of the closed end of the stirring chamber forming member 50. ing.

前記米粒排出口57は、図2及び図7に示すように、前記攪拌室形成部材50における米粒搬送方向下手側端部の底部に、米粒搬送方向に沿って形成されている。   As shown in FIGS. 2 and 7, the rice grain discharge port 57 is formed along the rice grain conveying direction at the bottom of the lower side end of the stirring chamber forming member 50 in the rice grain conveying direction.

図2、図4及び図5に示すように、前記姿勢変更調節手段120は、前記支柱121の上部に形成された雌ネジ部121aに下端部の雄ネジ部122aが螺入され且つその螺入量の調節により上下方向に位置変更自在な円柱状の上下可動棒122、その上下可動棒122の雄ネジ部122aに螺合されて前記支柱121の上端面に締め付けることにより上下可動棒122を固定する上下固定ナット123、下端部が支点用孔124aにて上下可動棒122に融通状態で外嵌されて、その支点用孔124aにより上下可動棒122の軸心周りに回動自在で且つ上下可動棒122に対する傾き状態が変更自在な傾動体124、一端部の回動用孔125aにて上下可動棒122の上端部に回動自在に外嵌されて、前記傾動体124の傾動を許容する状態でその前記傾動体124の上端側部分を支持する傾動案内体125、前記傾動体124の傾動を傾動案内体125により案内させるための傾動被案内用ボルト126、及び、前記傾動体124と前記傾動案内体125とにわたって設けられて傾動体124の傾動を操作するための傾動操作用ボルトナット組127等を備えて構成されている。   As shown in FIGS. 2, 4, and 5, the posture change adjusting unit 120 includes a female screw part 121 a formed on the upper part of the column 121, and a male screw part 122 a at the lower end is screwed into the screw part 121 a. A vertically movable rod 122 having a cylindrical shape whose position can be changed in the vertical direction by adjusting the amount, and a male threaded portion 122a of the vertically movable rod 122 are screwed and tightened to the upper end surface of the column 121 to fix the vertically movable rod 122. The upper and lower fixed nuts 123 are fitted to the upper and lower movable rods 122 through the fulcrum holes 124a so that the lower end portions of the upper and lower fixed nuts 123 are interchangeable. A tilting body 124 whose tilting state with respect to the rod 122 can be freely changed, and a pivot hole 125a at one end portion of the tilting body 124 is rotatably fitted to the upper end portion of the vertically movable rod 122 to allow the tilting body 124 to tilt. In this state, the tilt guide body 125 that supports the upper end side portion of the tilt body 124, the tilt guided bolt 126 for guiding the tilt of the tilt body 124 by the tilt guide body 125, and the tilt body 124 and the A tilt operation bolt / nut set 127 and the like is provided to operate the tilt of the tilt body 124 provided over the tilt guide body 125.

以下、図4及び図5に基づいて、前記姿勢変更調節手段120の各部について、更に説明を加える。
前記上下可動棒122の上端部には、互いに平行な平面部分からなる上下動操作部分122bが備えられ、上下方向中間部には、その上下可動棒122に前記支点用孔124aにて外嵌された前記傾動体124を受けて、その傾動体124の下方側への移動を規制する受部122cが備えられている。
そして、前記上下動操作部分122bをスパナ等の工具により把持して、上下可動棒122を回動することにより、上下可動棒122を上下移動させるように構成されている。
Hereinafter, based on FIG.4 and FIG.5, further description is added about each part of the said attitude | position change adjustment means 120. FIG.
The upper and lower movable rod 122 is provided with a vertical movement operation portion 122b composed of plane portions parallel to each other at the upper end portion, and is fitted around the vertical movable rod 122 by the fulcrum hole 124a at the middle portion in the vertical direction. In addition, a receiving portion 122c that receives the tilting body 124 and restricts the downward movement of the tilting body 124 is provided.
The vertically movable rod 122 is moved up and down by gripping the vertically moving operation portion 122b with a tool such as a spanner and rotating the vertically movable rod 122.

前記傾動体124は、上下方向に沿う本体部分124bの下端に、上下可動棒122側に延びる支点用張り出し部分124cが延在し、前記本体部分124bの上下方向中間部に、上下可動棒122側に延びる前記蝶ネジ支持部分124dが延在し、前記本体部分124bの上端に上下可動棒122側とは反対側に延びる傾動被案内部分124eが延在し、更に、その傾動被案内部分124eの一端に、上方に延びる傾動操作部分124fが延在するように構成されている。   The tilting body 124 has a fulcrum overhanging portion 124c extending to the vertical movable rod 122 side at the lower end of the main body portion 124b along the vertical direction, and the vertical movable rod 122 side at the middle in the vertical direction of the main body portion 124b. The thumb screw support portion 124d extending in the direction extends, a tilt guided portion 124e extending on the opposite side of the vertical movable rod 122 side extends from the upper end of the main body portion 124b, and further, the tilt guided portion 124e A tilting operation portion 124f extending upward is extended at one end.

そして、前記支点用張り出し部分124cに、前記支点用孔124aが形成され、前記蝶ネジ支持部分124dに、前記攪拌室形成部材50のネジ挿通孔51bに挿通して前記軸受け筒72に螺入する前記固定用蝶ネジ128が回動自在に支持され、前記傾動被案内部分124eに、前記傾動被案内用ボルト126が螺入されるネジ孔124gが形成され、前記傾動操作部分124fには、前記傾動操作用ボルトナット組127のボルトを螺入するためのネジ孔124hが形成されている。   The fulcrum overhanging portion 124c is formed with the fulcrum hole 124a, and the wing screw support portion 124d is inserted into the screw insertion hole 51b of the stirring chamber forming member 50 and screwed into the bearing cylinder 72. The fixing thumbscrew 128 is rotatably supported, and a screw hole 124g into which the tilt guided bolt 126 is screwed is formed in the tilt guided portion 124e, and the tilt operation portion 124f includes the above-described screw hole 124g. A screw hole 124h for screwing a bolt of the tilting operation nut group 127 is formed.

前記傾動案内体125は、横方向に延びる本体部分125bの一端側に前記回動用孔125aが形成され、前記本体部分125bにおける前記回動用孔125a側とは反対側の端部に、上方に延びる傾動操作部分125cが延在するように構成されている。
そして、前記本体部分125bに、前記傾動被案内用ボルト126を挿通してその傾動被案内用ボルト126の前記上下可動棒122に対する遠近方向での移動を案内する前記遠近方向に長い傾動案内用長孔125dが形成され、前記傾動操作部分125cに前記傾動操作用ボルトナット組127のボルトを挿通するためのボルト挿通孔125eが形成されている。
The tilt guide body 125 is formed with the rotation hole 125a on one end side of a main body portion 125b extending in the lateral direction, and extends upward at an end portion of the main body portion 125b opposite to the rotation hole 125a side. The tilt operation portion 125c is configured to extend.
Then, the tilt guide length long in the perspective direction for guiding the tilt guided bolt 126 in the perspective direction with respect to the vertical movable rod 122 by inserting the tilt guided bolt 126 into the main body portion 125b. A hole 125d is formed, and a bolt insertion hole 125e for inserting the bolt of the tilt operation bolt-nut set 127 is formed in the tilt operation portion 125c.

そして、前記傾動体124を、その支点用張り出し部分124cが前記受部122cにて受けられる状態で支点用孔124aにより上下可動棒122に外嵌することにより、上下可動棒122の軸心周りに回動自在で且つ上下可動棒122に対する傾き状態が変更自在な状態で上下可動棒122に支持し、前記回動用孔125aにて上下可動棒122の上端部に外嵌した状態の傾動案内体125の本体部分125bを、前記傾動体124の傾動被案内部分124eの上部に重ねた状態で、前記傾動被案内用ボルト126を傾動案内体125の傾動案内用長孔125dに挿通した状態でネジ孔124gに螺入し、更に、傾動案内体125のボルト挿通孔125eに挿通した傾動操作用ボルトナット組127のボルトを、傾動体124の傾動操作部分124fの両側に振り分けて位置させた傾動操作用ボルトナット組127の2個のナットと傾動操作部分124fのネジ孔124hとに螺入することにより、前記姿勢変更調節手段120を前記支柱121に組み付ける。   Then, the tilting body 124 is fitted around the vertical movable rod 122 by the fulcrum hole 124a in a state where the fulcrum overhanging portion 124c is received by the receiving portion 122c, so that the shaft 124 is arranged around the axis of the vertical movable rod 122. The tilting guide body 125 is supported by the vertical movable rod 122 so that it can rotate and the tilt state with respect to the vertical movable rod 122 can be changed, and is fitted over the upper end of the vertical movable rod 122 through the rotation hole 125a. In the state where the main body portion 125b is superimposed on the upper part of the tilt guided portion 124e of the tilt body 124, the tilt guided bolt 126 is inserted into the tilt guide long hole 125d of the tilt guide body 125 and the screw hole. The bolts of the bolt / nut group 127 for tilting operation, which are screwed into 124g and inserted into the bolt insertion holes 125e of the tilting guide body 125, are tilted. The posture change adjusting means 120 is inserted into the column 121 by being screwed into the two nuts of the tilting operation bolt-nut set 127 and the screw holes 124h of the tilting operation portion 124f that are distributed and positioned on both sides of the minute portion 124f. Assemble.

そして、上述のように前記支柱121に組み付けた前記姿勢変更調節手段120の傾動体124に、前記米粒被覆装置2をその軸受け筒72の鍔部72aを用いて支持させることにより、その米粒被覆装置2が、上述のように、支柱121に、姿勢変更調節手段120にて、支柱121の上下方向の軸芯周りに回動自在に且つ攪拌室形成部材50の横倒れ姿勢の傾き及びその高さが調節自在な状態で、米粒搬送方向の上手側端部にて片持ち状に支持されることになる。   Then, the rice grain coating apparatus 2 is supported by the tilting body 124 of the posture change adjusting means 120 assembled to the column 121 as described above using the collar portion 72a of the bearing cylinder 72, thereby the rice grain coating apparatus. 2, as described above, the inclination of the sideways posture of the stirring chamber forming member 50 and the height thereof can be rotated around the vertical axis of the column 121 by the posture change adjusting means 120 on the column 121. Is adjustable in a cantilevered manner at the upper end of the rice grain conveying direction.

つまり、図示は省略するが、前記米粒被覆装置2は、前記支柱121の軸芯周りでの回動により、その攪拌室形成部材50の米粒排出口57が前記乾燥装置4の米粒群受入部の上方に位置する運転位置と、前記乾燥装置4から横方向に退避した退避位置とに位置変更自在なように構成されている。   That is, although not shown, the rice grain coating apparatus 2 is configured such that the rice grain discharge port 57 of the stirring chamber forming member 50 is provided in the rice grain group receiving part of the drying apparatus 4 by rotating around the axis of the support column 121. The position is freely changeable between an operating position located above and a retracted position retracted laterally from the drying device 4.

そして、前記米粒被覆装置2を前記運転位置に位置させた状態で、上下固定ナット123を緩めて、上下可動棒122を上下移動させることにより、前記乾燥装置4の米粒群受入部に対する前記米粒被覆装置2の上下方向での位置を調節して、上下固定ナット123を締め付けることにより、米粒被覆装置2の上下方向での位置を位置決めする。
又、前記傾動被案内用ボルト126を緩め且つ前記傾動操作用ボルトナット組127の2個のナットを緩めた状態で、その傾動操作用ボルトナット組127のボルトを回動操作することにより、前記乾燥装置4の米粒群受入部に対する攪拌室形成部材50の横倒れ姿勢を調節して、前記傾動被案内用ボルト126を締め付け且つ前記傾動操作用ボルトナット組127の2個のナットを締め付けることにより、攪拌室形成部材50の横倒れ姿勢を乾燥装置4の米粒群受入部に対して平行になる等の所定の姿勢に固定する。
Then, in the state where the rice grain coating device 2 is located at the operating position, the vertical fixing nut 123 is loosened, and the vertical movable rod 122 is moved up and down, whereby the rice grain coating on the rice grain group receiving portion of the drying device 4 is performed. The position in the vertical direction of the rice grain coating apparatus 2 is positioned by adjusting the vertical position of the apparatus 2 and tightening the vertical fixing nut 123.
In addition, by loosening the tilt guided bolt 126 and loosening the two nuts of the tilt operation bolt / nut set 127, the bolts of the tilt operation bolt / nut set 127 are rotated and operated. By adjusting the laterally inclined posture of the stirring chamber forming member 50 with respect to the rice grain group receiving portion of the drying device 4, the tilt guided bolt 126 is tightened, and the two nuts of the tilt operation bolt / nut set 127 are tightened. Then, the sideways posture of the stirring chamber forming member 50 is fixed to a predetermined posture such as being parallel to the rice grain group receiving portion of the drying device 4.

又、前記米粒被覆装置2を上下軸心周りに回動させて、前記退避位置に位置させた状態で、その米粒被覆装置2の清掃等のメンテナンスを行う。
つまり、前記固定用蝶ネジ128を外して、前記攪拌室形成部材50を軸受け筒72から抜き、前記螺旋状回転体91やU字状攪拌用回転体92を回転体支持部77から抜いて、攪拌室形成部材50や螺旋状回転体91やU字状攪拌用回転体92を清掃することになる。
Also, maintenance such as cleaning of the rice grain coating apparatus 2 is performed in a state where the rice grain coating apparatus 2 is rotated around the vertical axis and positioned at the retracted position.
That is, the fixing thumbscrew 128 is removed, the stirring chamber forming member 50 is pulled out from the bearing cylinder 72, the spiral rotating body 91 and the U-shaped stirring rotating body 92 are pulled out from the rotating body support 77, The stirring chamber forming member 50, the spiral rotating body 91, and the U-shaped stirring rotating body 92 are cleaned.

次に、上述のように構成された米粒被覆装置2の作用について説明する。
米粒受入口55から攪拌室形成部材50の内部に供給された米粒群は、螺旋状回転体91の螺旋状の搬送作用部91bにより、攪拌室形成部材50内の底部側に集まって螺旋状の搬送作用部91bの径方向内外に移動しつつ攪拌室形成部材50の長手方向に沿って搬送される状態で、螺旋状回転体91の内部にて回転するU字状攪拌用回転体92によって攪拌されることにより、良好に攪拌されながら攪拌室形成部材50の長手方向に沿って良好に搬送され、そのように攪拌搬送される米粒群に対して、機能付加用被覆材溶液供給用の被覆材溶液供給口56から機能付加用被覆材溶液が供給されて、米粒群と機能付加用被覆材溶液とが攪拌されて米粒の表面に機能付加用被覆材溶液が被覆され、更に、前記機能付加用被覆材溶液供給用の被覆材溶液供給口56よりも米粒搬送方向下手側の離型用被覆材溶液供給用の被覆材溶液供給口56から離型用被覆材溶液が供給されて、機能付加用被覆材溶液にて被覆された米粒群と離型用被覆材溶液とが攪拌されて米粒の表面の機能付加用被覆材溶液の被膜の表面に離型用被覆材溶液が被覆され、そのように機能付加用被覆材溶液及び離型用被覆材溶液にて層状に表面が被覆された米粒群が米粒排出口57から排出される。
Next, the operation of the rice grain coating apparatus 2 configured as described above will be described.
The rice grain group supplied to the inside of the stirring chamber forming member 50 from the rice grain receiving port 55 is gathered on the bottom side in the stirring chamber forming member 50 by the spiral conveying action portion 91b of the spiral rotating body 91. Stirring is performed by the U-shaped stirring rotating body 92 that rotates inside the spiral rotating body 91 while being transported along the longitudinal direction of the stirring chamber forming member 50 while moving inward and outward in the radial direction of the transporting action portion 91b. As a result, it is well conveyed along the longitudinal direction of the agitating chamber forming member 50 while being well agitated, and a coating material for supplying a coating material solution for function addition to the rice grains that are agitated and conveyed in such a manner The function-adding coating material solution is supplied from the solution supply port 56, the rice grain group and the function-adding coating material solution are stirred, and the surface of the rice grain is coated with the function-adding coating material solution. Coating for coating solution supply The release coating material solution was supplied from the coating material solution supply port 56 for supplying the release coating material solution on the lower side of the rice grain conveying direction than the solution supply port 56, and was coated with the coating material solution for function addition. The rice grains and the release coating solution are agitated to coat the release coating solution on the surface of the functional coating material solution on the surface of the rice grain, and thus the functional addition coating solution and the release coating solution. The rice grain group whose surface is coated in layers with the mold coating solution is discharged from the rice grain outlet 57.

そして、螺旋状回転体91は、その径方向内方側に攪拌室形成部材50の長手方向に連なる内部空間91aを備え且つその螺旋状の搬送作用部91bの間が内部空間91aに連通するように開口される状態に形成されているので、図6に示すように、米粒群Rは、攪拌室形成部材50内の底部側に比較的集まる状態で、螺旋状の搬送作用部91bによって攪拌室形成部材50の長手方向に向けて押し移動されつつ、螺旋状の搬送作用部91bの径方向内外に移動し、更に、螺旋状の搬送作用部91bの内部空間91aに入った米粒群Rは、その内部空間91a内にて回転しているU字状攪拌用回転体92の棒状の攪拌作用部92aによって攪拌室形成部材50の長手方向の略全域において攪拌されることになり、米粒群Rと被覆材溶液とを十分に攪拌することが可能となる。   The spiral rotating body 91 includes an internal space 91a that is continuous in the longitudinal direction of the stirring chamber forming member 50 on the radially inner side thereof, and the space between the spiral conveying action portions 91b communicates with the internal space 91a. 6, the rice grain group R is relatively gathered on the bottom side in the stirring chamber forming member 50 as shown in FIG. 6, and is stirred by the spiral conveying action portion 91 b. While being pushed and moved toward the longitudinal direction of the forming member 50, the rice grain group R that has moved into and out of the radial direction of the helical conveying action portion 91b and entered the internal space 91a of the helical conveying action portion 91b is: Stirring is carried out over substantially the entire region in the longitudinal direction of the stirring chamber forming member 50 by the rod-shaped stirring action portion 92a of the U-shaped stirring rotating body 92 rotating in the internal space 91a. Cover the coating solution It is possible to stirring.

つまり、螺旋状回転体91の回転により、米粒群Rが、攪拌室形成部材50の底部側に比較的集まる状態で層状に流動し、図6に示すように、その螺旋状回転体91の螺旋状の搬送作用部91bの内部でのU字状攪拌用回転体92の回転により、そのU字状攪拌用回転体92の棒状の攪拌作用部92aにより、攪拌室形成部材50の底部側に集まっている米粒群Rの一部が持ち上げられて転回して、層状に流動している米粒群Rが乱されるので、米粒群Rの攪拌が効果的に促進されることになる。   In other words, the rotation of the helical rotator 91 causes the rice grain group R to flow in a layered manner in a relatively concentrated state on the bottom side of the stirring chamber forming member 50, and as shown in FIG. Rotation of the U-shaped stirring rotator 92 inside the U-shaped conveying action portion 91b causes the stick-shaped stirring action portion 92a of the U-shaped stirring rotator 92 to gather on the bottom side of the stirring chamber forming member 50. A part of the rice grain group R is lifted and turned to disturb the rice grain group R flowing in a layered manner, so that the stirring of the rice grain group R is effectively promoted.

又、図3に示すように、被覆材溶液噴霧ノズル81の噴霧用空気噴出孔81aから噴出される空気と被覆材溶液噴出孔81bから噴出される被覆材溶液とが混合されて被覆材溶液が霧化され、そのように霧化された被覆材溶液が攪拌室形成部材50内を搬送されている米粒群に対して、米粒群の搬送方向に拡散する状態で供給されるので、例えば少量の被覆材溶液を供給するような場合であっても、被覆材溶液が霧状になって広い範囲にわたって拡散する状態で極力均等に米粒群に対して吹きかけられ、しかも、霧化された被覆材溶液が攪拌室形成部材50内を搬送されている米粒群に対して、極力長い時間にわたって吹きかけられるようにすることが可能となる。   Further, as shown in FIG. 3, the air sprayed from the spraying air ejection hole 81a of the coating material solution spray nozzle 81 and the coating material solution ejected from the coating material solution ejection hole 81b are mixed to form the coating material solution. Since the atomized coating material solution is supplied in a state of diffusing in the conveying direction of the rice grain group with respect to the rice grain group being conveyed in the stirring chamber forming member 50, for example, a small amount Even in the case of supplying the coating material solution, the coating material solution is sprayed on the rice grains as uniformly as possible in a state where the coating material solution is atomized and diffused over a wide range, and the atomized coating material solution Can be sprayed over a long time as much as possible to the rice grain group conveyed in the stirring chamber forming member 50.

更に、図6に示すように、被覆材供給手段80により、霧化状態の被覆材溶液が、攪拌室形成部材50の長手方向に沿う方向視にて、攪拌室形成部材50内における最底部よりも螺旋状回転体91の回転方向下手側に位置する箇所に向けて供給されるので、被覆材溶液が、攪拌室形成部材50内における米粒群Rの不存在箇所に供給されるのを抑制して、攪拌室形成部材50内を搬送されている米粒群Rに対して的確に供給される。   Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 6, the coating material supply means 80 causes the coating material solution in an atomized state to be seen from the bottom in the stirring chamber forming member 50 as viewed in the longitudinal direction of the stirring chamber forming member 50. Is also supplied toward the position located on the lower side in the rotational direction of the helical rotator 91, so that the coating material solution is suppressed from being supplied to the absence of the rice grain group R in the stirring chamber forming member 50. Thus, it is accurately supplied to the rice grain group R being conveyed in the stirring chamber forming member 50.

つまり、米粒群は、螺旋状回転体91によって、攪拌室形成部材50の底部における螺旋状搬送体50の回転方向下手側に比較的集まる状態で攪拌室形成部材50の長手方向に搬送されるので、被覆材溶液を、攪拌室形成部材50の長手方向に沿う方向視にて、攪拌室形成部材50内における最底部よりも螺旋状回転体91の回転方向下手側に位置する箇所に向けて供給することにより、被覆材溶液を、攪拌室形成部材50内を攪拌されながら搬送されている米粒群に対して的確に供給することができるのである。   That is, the rice grains are transported in the longitudinal direction of the stirring chamber forming member 50 by the spiral rotating body 91 in a state of being relatively gathered on the lower side in the rotational direction of the spiral transporting body 50 at the bottom of the stirring chamber forming member 50. The coating material solution is supplied toward a position located on the lower side in the rotational direction of the spiral rotator 91 with respect to the bottom in the stirring chamber forming member 50 as viewed in the longitudinal direction of the stirring chamber forming member 50. Thus, the coating material solution can be accurately supplied to the rice grain group being conveyed while being stirred in the stirring chamber forming member 50.

そして、攪拌室形成部材50内を搬送される米粒群に対して、各被覆材溶液を、攪拌室形成部材50内における米粒群の不存在箇所に供給されるのを抑制しながら、霧化状態にて広い範囲にわたって拡散する状態で且つ極力長い時間にわたる状態で吹きかけられるようにすることが可能となるので、米粒一粒一粒を被覆状態のバラツキをより一層抑制した状態で各被覆材溶液にて被覆することが可能となる。   And with respect to the rice grain group conveyed in the stirring chamber forming member 50, each coating material solution is atomized while suppressing the supply of the coating solution to the absence of the rice grain group in the stirring chamber forming member 50. It is possible to spray in a state that diffuses over a wide range and for a long time as much as possible, so that each rice grain is applied to each coating material solution in a state in which variation in the coating state is further suppressed. Can be coated.

〔第2実施形態〕
以下、図面に基づいて、本発明の第2実施形態を説明するが、この第2実施形態では、米粒被覆装置2が異なる以外は、加工米製造設備の全体構成は第1実施形態と同様に構成してあるので、加工米製造設備の全体構成の説明は省略する。
又、米粒被覆装置2は、主として攪拌室形成部材50の構成が第1実施形態と異なる以外は、第1実施形態と同様に構成してあるので、第1実施形態と同じ構成要素や同じ作用を有する構成要素については、重複説明を避けるために、同じ符号を付すことにより説明を省略し、主として、攪拌室形成部材50の構成について説明する。
[Second Embodiment]
Hereinafter, although 2nd Embodiment of this invention is described based on drawing, in this 2nd Embodiment, except for the rice grain coating | coated apparatus 2, the whole structure of processed rice manufacturing equipment is the same as that of 1st Embodiment. Since it has comprised, description of the whole structure of processed rice manufacturing equipment is abbreviate | omitted.
The rice grain coating apparatus 2 is configured in the same manner as in the first embodiment except that the configuration of the stirring chamber forming member 50 is mainly different from that in the first embodiment. Therefore, the same components and functions as those in the first embodiment are used. In order to avoid redundant description, the same reference numerals are assigned to the components having the description, and the description thereof is omitted, and the configuration of the stirring chamber forming member 50 will be mainly described.

図10に示すように、攪拌室形成部材50が、横倒れ姿勢の筒状の複数の攪拌室形成体50Aを、前記米粒搬送方向に並ぶ状態で且つ隣接する攪拌室形成体50Aにおける搬送上手側の攪拌室形成体50Aの終端部より搬送下手側の攪拌室形成体50Aの始端部に米粒群を受け渡す状態で備えて構成され、それら複数の攪拌室形成体50Aの夫々の内部に、前記螺旋状回転体91及び前記攪拌用回転体としてのU字状攪拌用回転体92が備えられている。
尚、この第2実施形態では、攪拌室形成部材50は、2個の攪拌室形成体50Aを上述のように備えて構成されている。
As shown in FIG. 10, the stirring chamber forming member 50 includes a plurality of cylindrical stirring chamber forming bodies 50 </ b> A lying sideways in a state where they are aligned in the rice grain transporting direction and in the adjacent stirring chamber forming body 50 </ b> A. The stirring chamber forming body 50A is provided with a state in which the rice grain group is delivered from the terminal end of the stirring chamber forming body 50A on the lower conveyance side to the starting end of the stirring chamber forming body 50A. A spiral rotating body 91 and a U-shaped stirring rotating body 92 as the stirring rotating body are provided.
In the second embodiment, the stirring chamber forming member 50 includes the two stirring chamber forming bodies 50A as described above.

説明を加えると、各攪拌室形成体50Aは、一端が閉塞した円筒状に構成されている。
そして、各攪拌室形成体50Aが、上記の第1実施形態と同様に構成した駆動回転部70の軸受け筒72に第1実施形態と同様に外嵌支持するように構成されている。
又、各攪拌室形成体50Aの内部には、第1実施形態と同様の螺旋状回転体91及び攪拌用回転体92が、第1実施形態と同様に、夫々の米粒搬送方向上手側の端部が駆動回転部70の回転体支持部77に係止されて、駆動回転部70により一体的に駆動回転される状態で設けられている。
If it demonstrates, each stirring chamber formation body 50A is comprised by the cylindrical shape which one end obstruct | occluded.
Each stirring chamber forming body 50A is configured to be externally fitted and supported on the bearing cylinder 72 of the drive rotating unit 70 configured in the same manner as in the first embodiment.
Also, in each stirring chamber forming body 50A, a spiral rotating body 91 and a stirring rotating body 92 similar to those in the first embodiment are arranged at the ends on the upper side in the respective rice grain conveying directions, as in the first embodiment. The part is locked to the rotating body support part 77 of the drive rotating part 70 and is provided in a state of being driven and rotated integrally by the drive rotating part 70.

更に、搬送上手側の攪拌室形成体50Aが搬送下手側の攪拌室形成体50Aの上方側に位置し、且つ、搬送上手側の攪拌室形成体50Aの終端部の米粒群受け渡し用の排出口58と搬送下手側の攪拌室形成体50Aの始端部の米粒受け渡し用の受入口59とが上下方向に重なる状態となるように、各攪拌室形成体50Aが、上記の第1実施形態と同様に、支柱121に、姿勢変更調節手段120にて、始端部が支持される片持ち状態にて前記支柱121の軸芯周りに回動自在に且つ攪拌室形成部材50の横倒れ姿勢の傾き及びその高さを調節自在なように支持されている。   Furthermore, the upper side of the stirring chamber forming body 50A on the upper conveyance side is positioned above the stirring chamber forming body 50A on the lower conveying side, and the rice grain group delivery outlet at the end of the upper conveying side stirring chamber forming body 50A is provided. Each stirring chamber forming body 50A is the same as in the first embodiment so that 58 and the rice grain delivery receiving port 59 at the starting end of the stirring chamber forming body 50A on the lower conveyance side overlap in the vertical direction. In addition, the posture of the stirring chamber forming member 50 can be rotated around the axis of the support column 121 in a cantilever state in which the starting end is supported by the posture change adjusting means 120 on the support column 121, and It is supported so that its height can be adjusted.

又、搬送上手側の攪拌室形成体50Aの米粒受け渡し用の排出口58と、搬送下手側の攪拌室形成体50Aの米粒受け渡し用の受入口59とが、受け渡し筒50Bにて接続されている。   Further, a rice grain delivery outlet 58 of the stirring chamber forming body 50A on the upper conveyance side and a rice grain delivery inlet 59 of the stirring chamber forming body 50A on the lower conveyance side are connected by a delivery cylinder 50B. .

尚、この第2実施形態では、搬送上手側の攪拌室形成体50A及び搬送下手側の攪拌室形成体50Aが、平面視で交差角度が90°よりも小さいV字状になる姿勢で上述のように上下方向に並べて配置されており、据え付けスペースを狭くすることが可能なように構成されている。   In the second embodiment, the above-described stirring chamber forming body 50A on the upper conveyance side and the stirring chamber forming body 50A on the lower conveyance side are in the V-shape with the crossing angle smaller than 90 ° in plan view. Thus, they are arranged side by side in the vertical direction so that the installation space can be reduced.

そして、搬送上手側の攪拌室形成体50Aに、前記米粒受入口55と前記機能付加用被覆材溶液供給用の被覆材溶液供給口56とが形成されて、第1実施形態と同様に、前記米粒受入口55に対して米粒供給部60が設けられ、機能付加用被覆材溶液供給用の被覆材溶液供給口56に対して、機能付加用被覆材供給用の被覆材溶液噴霧ノズル81が接続されている。
又、搬送下手側の攪拌室形成体50Aに、前記離型用被覆材溶液供給用の被覆材溶液供給口56と前記米粒排出口57とが形成されて、第1実施形態と同様に、前記離型用被覆材溶液供給用の被覆材溶液供給口56に対して、離型用被覆材溶液供給用の被覆材溶液噴霧ノズル81が接続されている。
Then, the rice grain receiving port 55 and the coating material solution supply port 56 for supplying the function-adding coating material solution are formed in the stirring chamber forming body 50A on the upper transfer side, and the same as in the first embodiment, A rice grain supply unit 60 is provided for the rice grain receiving port 55, and a coating material solution spray nozzle 81 for supplying a coating material for function addition is connected to a coating material solution supply port 56 for supplying a coating material solution for function addition. Has been.
In addition, a coating material solution supply port 56 for supplying the release coating material solution and a rice grain discharge port 57 are formed in the stirring chamber forming body 50A on the lower conveyance side, and the same as in the first embodiment, A coating material solution spray nozzle 81 for supplying a release coating material solution is connected to a coating material solution supply port 56 for supplying the release coating material solution.

つまり、搬送上手側の攪拌室形成体50Aにおいて、米粒群が攪拌搬送されつつ機能付加用被覆材溶液が供給されて、米粒の表面に機能付加用被覆材溶液が被覆され、そのように表面が機能付加用被覆材溶液にて被覆された米粒群が、搬送上手側の攪拌室形成体50Aの米粒受け渡し用の排出口58から排出されて、受け渡し筒50Bを流下して、米粒受け渡し用の受入口59を通じて、搬送下手側の攪拌室形成体50A内に受け渡され、その搬送下手側の攪拌室形成体50Aにおいて、米粒群が攪拌搬送されつつ離型用被覆材溶液が供給されて、米粒の表面の機能付加用被覆材溶液の被膜の表面に離型用被覆材溶液が被覆され、そのように表面が機能付加用被覆材溶液及び離型用被覆材溶液にて層状に被覆された米粒群が米粒排出口57から排出される。   That is, in the stirring chamber forming body 50A on the upper transfer side, the function-added coating material solution is supplied while the rice grains are being stirred and transported, and the surface of the rice grain is coated with the function-adding coating material solution, and the surface is thus The rice grains coated with the function-adding coating material solution are discharged from the rice grain delivery outlet 58 of the stirring chamber forming body 50A on the upper conveyance side, and flow down the delivery cylinder 50B to receive the rice grain delivery. Through the inlet 59, the material is delivered into the stirring chamber forming body 50A on the lower conveyance side, and the release coating material solution is supplied to the stirring chamber forming body 50A on the lower conveyance side while the rice grains are being stirred and conveyed. The surface of the coating of the functional addition coating solution is coated with the release coating solution, and the surface is coated in layers with the functional addition coating solution and the release coating solution. Group is rice grain outlet 57 It is discharged.

〔別実施形態〕
次に別実施形態を説明する。
(イ) 供給する被覆材の種類が異なる複数の被覆材供給部81を攪拌室形成部材50の米粒搬送方向において異なる箇所に分散配置するに当たって、被覆材供給部81の配置数としては、上記の各実施形態において例示した2個に限定されるものではなく、3個以上でも良い。
例えば、攪拌室形成部材50を上記の第1実施形態と同様に構成する場合において、図11に示すように、被覆材供給部81を3個配置しても良い。
又、図示は省略するが、攪拌室形成部材50を上記の第2実施形態と同様に構成する場合において、複数の攪拌室形成体50Aの夫々又は一部に、2個以上の被覆材供給部81を配置しても良い。
[Another embodiment]
Next, another embodiment will be described.
(A) In disposing and arranging a plurality of coating material supply units 81 having different types of coating materials to be supplied at different locations in the rice grain conveying direction of the stirring chamber forming member 50, the number of coating material supply units 81 is as described above. It is not limited to two illustrated in each embodiment, Three or more may be sufficient.
For example, in the case where the stirring chamber forming member 50 is configured in the same manner as in the first embodiment, three covering material supply portions 81 may be arranged as shown in FIG.
Although not shown in the drawings, in the case where the stirring chamber forming member 50 is configured in the same manner as in the second embodiment, two or more coating material supply units are provided in each or a part of the plurality of stirring chamber forming bodies 50A. 81 may be arranged.

被覆材供給部81を3個以上配置する場合、複数種の機能付加用被覆材を供給するように構成してもよい。
又、同一の被覆材を供給する被覆材供給部81を複数個設けても良い。
When three or more coating material supply parts 81 are arranged, a plurality of types of function-adding coating materials may be supplied.
A plurality of coating material supply units 81 that supply the same coating material may be provided.

(ロ) 栄養、保健の機能を付加するための機能付加用被覆材としては、上記の実施形態において例示した難消化性デキストリン等の水溶性食物繊維に限定されるものではなく、例えば、コラーゲン、ギャバ、タピオカ澱粉、増粘多糖類等、種々のものを使用することが可能である。
又、機能付加用被覆材としては、栄養、保健の機能以外に、色、香り等の機能を付加するものを使用することが可能である。
ちなみに、色、香り等の機能を付加する機能付加用被覆材は、例えば、多孔質化した澱粉に、色素、香り等の成分を保持させて調製する。
(B) The function-adding coating material for adding nutritional and health functions is not limited to the water-soluble dietary fiber such as the indigestible dextrin exemplified in the above embodiment. Various materials such as GABA, tapioca starch and thickening polysaccharide can be used.
In addition to the nutrition and health functions, it is possible to use a function-adding covering material that adds functions such as color and fragrance.
Incidentally, a function-adding coating material that adds functions such as color and scent is prepared by, for example, holding a component such as a pigment and a scent in a porous starch.

又、前記離型用被覆材としては、上記の実施形態において例示したカルボキシメチルセルロースナトリウムに限定されるものではなく、例えば、タピオカ澱粉等、種々のものを使用することが可能である。   Further, the release coating material is not limited to the sodium carboxymethyl cellulose exemplified in the above embodiment, and various materials such as tapioca starch can be used.

(ハ) 上記の第2実施形態のように、攪拌室形成部材50を、横倒れ姿勢の筒状の複数の攪拌室形成体50Aを、前記米粒搬送方向に並ぶ状態で且つ隣接する攪拌室形成体50Aにおける搬送上手側の攪拌室形成体50Aの終端部より搬送下手側の攪拌室形成体50Aの始端部に米粒群を受け渡す状態で備えて構成する場合、攪拌室形成体50Aの設置個数は、上記の第2実施形態において例示した2個に限定されるものではなく、3個以上でも良い。 (C) As in the second embodiment described above, the stirring chamber forming member 50 is formed in a state in which a plurality of cylindrical stirring chamber forming bodies 50A in a sideways posture are aligned in the rice grain conveying direction and adjacent to each other. In the case where the rice grains are delivered from the terminal end of the upper conveyance chamber 50A in the body 50A to the starting end of the lower conveyance chamber 50A, the number of the stirring chamber formations 50A Is not limited to the two exemplified in the second embodiment, and may be three or more.

又、複数の攪拌室形成体50Aの設置形態としては、上記の第2実施形態において例示した形態、即ち、米粒搬送方向に隣接するもの同士が平面視で交差角度が90°よりも小さいV字状になる姿勢で並ぶ形態に限定されるものではなく、例えば、米粒搬送方向に隣接するもの同士が平面視で交差角度が90°よりも大きいV字状になる姿勢で並ぶ形態でも良い。但し、複数の攪拌室形成体50Aの設置スペースを縮小するには、上記の第2実施形態のような形態にて配置するのが好ましい。   In addition, as the installation form of the plurality of stirring chamber forming bodies 50A, the form illustrated in the second embodiment, that is, the V-shaped crossing angle between those adjacent in the rice grain conveyance direction is smaller than 90 ° in plan view. It is not limited to the form that is arranged in a posture that becomes a shape, and for example, it may be a form that is arranged in a V-shape in which the crossing angles are larger than 90 ° in plan view when adjacent in the rice grain conveyance direction. However, in order to reduce the installation space of the plurality of stirring chamber forming bodies 50A, it is preferable to arrange them in the form as in the second embodiment.

(ニ) 被覆材供給部の具体構成としては、上記の実施形態において例示した被覆材溶液噴霧ノズル81に限定されるものではなく、被覆材を攪拌室形成部材50内に供給する性状に応じて、種々のものを用いることが可能である。
例えば、被覆材を上記の実施形態のように溶液状にて供給する場合、被覆材溶液をシャワー状に散布するスプレーでも良い。
(D) The specific configuration of the coating material supply unit is not limited to the coating material solution spray nozzle 81 exemplified in the above embodiment, but according to the property of supplying the coating material into the stirring chamber forming member 50. Various things can be used.
For example, in the case where the coating material is supplied in the form of a solution as in the above embodiment, a spray that sprays the coating material solution in a shower shape may be used.

又、粉状の被覆材を供給する場合、空気を媒体にして粉状の被覆材を散布するように構成する。
例えば、上記の各実施形態においては、離型用被覆材の一例であるカルボキシメチルセルロースナトリウムを溶液状にて供給する場合について例示したが、カルボキシメチルセルロースナトリウムを粉状にて供給するように構成しても良い。
Moreover, when supplying powdery coating | covering material, it comprises so that powdery coating | covering material may be spread | diffused using air as a medium.
For example, in each of the above embodiments, the case where carboxymethyl cellulose sodium, which is an example of a release coating material, is supplied in a solution form is illustrated, but the carboxymethyl cellulose sodium is configured to be supplied in powder form. Also good.

(ホ) 被覆材供給手段80を被覆材を溶液状にて供給するように構成する場合、前記被覆材溶液生成部82又は被覆材溶液タンク83に、被覆材溶液を加熱する溶液加熱手段を設けて、所定の温度に加熱した被覆材溶液を攪拌室形成部材50内に供給するように構成しても良い。 (E) When the covering material supply means 80 is configured to supply the covering material in the form of a solution, the covering material solution generating section 82 or the covering material solution tank 83 is provided with a solution heating means for heating the covering material solution. The coating material solution heated to a predetermined temperature may be supplied into the stirring chamber forming member 50.

(ヘ) 前記攪拌用回転体92の形状及び設置形態は、上記の実施形態において例示した如き、米粒搬送方向下手側にて反転させたU字状の形状で、米粒搬送方向上手側端部を前記駆動回転部70に支持させた片持ち状態の設置形態に限定されるものではない。
例えば、上記の実施形態のように、攪拌用回転体92を、螺旋状回転体91の回転軸心とは離れた位置で螺旋状回転体91の長手方向に沿って伸びる棒状に形成する場合、上記の実施形態では、攪拌用回転体92を米粒搬送方向下手側にて反転させたU字状に形成して、螺旋状回転体91の長手方向に沿って伸びる棒状の攪拌作用部92aを、攪拌室形成部材50の周方向に2本存在させるように構成したが、棒状の攪拌作用部92aにおける攪拌室形成部材50の周方向での存在数は、2本に限定されるものではなく、1本や3本以上でも良い。
攪拌用回転体92を、前記棒状の攪拌作用部92aを3本以上備えるように構成する場合、それら3本以上の棒状の攪拌作用部92aの米粒搬送方向下手側の端部を互いに連結することになる。
(F) The shape and installation form of the rotating body for stirring 92 are U-shaped inverted on the lower side in the rice grain transport direction as illustrated in the above embodiment, and the upper side end portion in the rice grain transport direction is The present invention is not limited to the cantilever installation mode supported by the drive rotation unit 70.
For example, as in the above-described embodiment, when the rotating body for stirring 92 is formed in a rod shape extending along the longitudinal direction of the helical rotating body 91 at a position away from the rotational axis of the helical rotating body 91, In the above embodiment, the stirrer 92 is formed in a U shape that is inverted on the lower side of the rice grain conveying direction, and the bar-like stirrer 92 a extending along the longitudinal direction of the spiral rotor 91 is Although it was configured to exist in the circumferential direction of the stirring chamber forming member 50, the number of the stirring chamber forming member 50 in the circumferential direction in the rod-shaped stirring action portion 92a is not limited to two, One or three or more may be used.
When the rotating body 92 for stirring is configured to include three or more of the rod-like stirring action portions 92a, the ends on the lower side of the rice grain conveying direction of the three or more stick-like stirring action portions 92a are connected to each other. become.

又、棒状の攪拌用回転体92は、その米粒搬送方向上手側端部を駆動回転部70に支持させた片持ち状態で設ける場合に限定されるものではなく、米粒搬送方向上手側端部と米粒搬送方向下手側端部との両端で支持するように構成しても良い。   Further, the bar-like stirring rotator 92 is not limited to the case where it is provided in a cantilever state in which the rice grain conveyance direction upper end is supported by the drive rotation unit 70, and the rice grain conveyance direction upper end and You may comprise so that it may support at both ends with a rice grain conveyance direction lower end part.

又、攪拌用回転体92は、螺旋状回転体91の回転軸心とは離れた位置で螺旋状回転体91の長手方向に沿って伸びる棒状に形成する場合に限定されるものではなく、例えば、複数の羽根体を備えたプロペラ状、螺旋状回転体91の長手方向に沿って伸びる帯状、あるいは、螺旋状回転体91の長手方向に沿って伸びる蛇行状に形成しても良い。   Further, the stirring rotating body 92 is not limited to the case where the stirring rotating body 92 is formed in a rod shape extending along the longitudinal direction of the spiral rotating body 91 at a position away from the rotational axis of the spiral rotating body 91. Alternatively, it may be formed in a propeller shape having a plurality of blades, a belt shape extending along the longitudinal direction of the spiral rotating body 91, or a meandering shape extending along the longitudinal direction of the spiral rotating body 91.

又、攪拌用回転体92を駆動回転する駆動回転部を、螺旋状回転体91を駆動回転するための駆動回転部70とは別個に設けても良いが、構成の簡略化を図る上では、攪拌用回転体92を螺旋状回転体91と一体的に回転するように構成するのが好ましい。   In addition, a drive rotation unit that drives and rotates the stirring rotator 92 may be provided separately from the drive rotation unit 70 that drives and rotates the spiral rotator 91, but in order to simplify the configuration, The stirring rotator 92 is preferably configured to rotate integrally with the spiral rotator 91.

(ト) 上記の各実施形態において、前記攪拌用回転体92を省略可能である。 (G) In each of the above embodiments, the stirring rotating body 92 can be omitted.

(チ) 前記攪拌室形成部材50を横倒れ姿勢にて設ける場合の横倒れ姿勢としては、攪拌室形成部材50の軸心が水平又は略水平となる水平姿勢に限定されるものではなく、米粒排出口57側が下方となる下向き傾斜姿勢でも良い。
但し、攪拌室形成部材50を前記下向き傾斜姿勢で設ける場合、その下向き傾斜角度は、米粒が自重にて滑り落ちる角度よりも大きい角度に設定する。
(H) The sideways posture when the stirring chamber forming member 50 is provided in a sideways posture is not limited to a horizontal posture in which the axis of the stirring chamber forming member 50 is horizontal or substantially horizontal. A downward inclined posture in which the discharge port 57 side is downward may be employed.
However, when the stirring chamber forming member 50 is provided in the downward inclination posture, the downward inclination angle is set to an angle larger than the angle at which the rice grains slide down under their own weight.

(リ) 上記の実施形態においては、前記螺旋状回転体91及び前記攪拌用回転体92を別体に構成する場合について例示したが、例えば、螺旋状回転体91に攪拌用回転体92を溶接接続する等により、螺旋状回転体91と攪拌用回転体92とを一体的に構成しても良い。 (L) In the above embodiment, the case where the spiral rotating body 91 and the stirring rotating body 92 are configured separately is illustrated. For example, the stirring rotating body 92 is welded to the spiral rotating body 91. The helical rotator 91 and the stirring rotator 92 may be integrally formed by connecting them or the like.

第1実施形態に係る米粒被覆装置を備えた加工米製造装置の全体概略構成を示すブロック図The block diagram which shows the whole schematic structure of the processed rice manufacturing apparatus provided with the rice grain coating | coated apparatus which concerns on 1st Embodiment. 第1実施形態に係る米粒被覆装置の一部切り欠き正面図Front view of a partially cutaway rice grain coating apparatus according to the first embodiment 第1実施形態に係る米粒被覆装置の要部の縦断正面図The longitudinal front view of the principal part of the rice grain coating device concerning a 1st embodiment 第1実施形態に係る米粒被覆装置の要部の縦断正面図The longitudinal front view of the principal part of the rice grain coating device concerning a 1st embodiment 第1実施形態に係る米粒被覆装置の要部の横断平面図Cross-sectional plan view of the main part of the rice grain coating apparatus according to the first embodiment 第1実施形態に係る米粒被覆装置の縦断側面図Vertical side view of rice grain coating apparatus according to the first embodiment 第1実施形態に係る米粒被覆装置の要部の分解図The exploded view of the principal part of the rice grain coating device concerning a 1st embodiment バルブの分解斜視図Exploded perspective view of valve バルブの断面図Valve cross section 第2実施形態に係る米粒被覆装置の一部切り欠き正面図Front view of a partially cutaway rice grain coating apparatus according to the second embodiment 別実施形態に係る米粒被覆装置の一部切り欠き正面図Front view of a partially cutaway rice grain coating apparatus according to another embodiment

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

50 攪拌室形成部材
50A 攪拌室形成体
55 受入口
57 排出口
70 駆動回転部
80 被覆材供給手段
81 被覆材供給部
91 螺旋状回転体
91b 螺旋状の搬送作用部
92 攪拌用回転体
50 Stirring chamber forming member 50A Stirring chamber forming body 55 Receiving port 57 Discharge port 70 Driving rotation unit 80 Coating material supply means 81 Coating material supply unit 91 Spiral rotating body 91b Spiral conveying action unit 92 Stirring rotating body

Claims (6)

横倒れ姿勢の筒状の攪拌室形成部材の内部に、受入口から前記攪拌室形成部材の内部に受け入れた米粒群を前記攪拌室形成部材の長手方向に搬送して排出口から排出させる螺旋状回転体が備えられ、
前記受入口よりも米粒搬送方向下手側の箇所から米粒被覆用の被覆材を前記攪拌室形成部材の内部に位置する米粒群に供給する被覆材供給手段が設けられた米粒被覆装置であって、
前記螺旋状回転体が、螺旋状の搬送作用部の内部を中空状態にして形成され、
前記被覆材供給手段が、前記攪拌室形成部材の前記米粒搬送方向において異なる箇所に、供給する被覆材の種類が異なる複数の被覆材供給部を分散配置して構成されている米粒被覆装置。
A spiral shape in which a group of rice grains received in the inside of the stirring chamber forming member from the receiving port is transported in the longitudinal direction of the stirring chamber forming member inside the cylindrical stirring chamber forming member in a sideways posture. A rotating body is provided,
A rice grain coating apparatus provided with a coating material supply means for supplying a rice grain coating material to a rice grain group located inside the stirring chamber forming member from a location on the lower side of the rice grain conveyance direction than the receiving port,
The spiral rotating body is formed with the inside of the spiral conveying action part in a hollow state,
A rice grain coating apparatus in which the coating material supply means is configured by dispersing and arranging a plurality of coating material supply parts of different types of coating materials to be supplied at different locations in the rice grain conveyance direction of the stirring chamber forming member.
前記攪拌室形成部材が、横倒れ姿勢の筒状の複数の攪拌室形成体を、前記米粒搬送方向に並ぶ状態で且つ隣接する攪拌室形成体における搬送上手側の攪拌室形成体の終端部より搬送下手側の攪拌室形成体の始端部に米粒群を受け渡す状態で備えて構成され、
前記複数の攪拌室形成体の夫々の内部に、前記螺旋状回転体が備えられている請求項1記載の米粒被覆装置。
The stirring chamber forming member includes a plurality of cylindrical stirring chamber forming bodies in a sideways posture, aligned in the rice grain conveying direction, and from the terminal portion of the stirring chamber forming body on the upper transport side in the adjacent stirring chamber forming bodies. Constructed to deliver rice grains to the starting end of the stirring chamber forming body on the lower conveyance side,
The rice grain coating apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the spiral rotating body is provided in each of the plurality of stirring chamber forming bodies.
前記螺旋状回転体の内部に、その螺旋状回転体の長手方向に沿う軸心周りで回転して、米粒群を攪拌する攪拌用回転体が設けられている請求項1又は2記載の米粒被覆装置。   The rice grain coating according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a rotating body for stirring is provided inside the spiral rotating body, the stirring rotating body rotating around an axis along the longitudinal direction of the spiral rotating body to stir the rice grains. apparatus. 前記攪拌用回転体が、前記螺旋状回転体の回転軸心とは離れた位置で前記螺旋状回転体の長手方向に沿って伸びる棒状に形成されて、前記螺旋状回転体と一体回転するように設けられている請求項3記載の米粒被覆装置。   The stirring rotator is formed in a rod shape extending along the longitudinal direction of the spiral rotator at a position away from the rotational axis of the spiral rotator, and rotates integrally with the spiral rotator. The rice grain coating device according to claim 3, wherein the rice grain coating device is provided. 前記螺旋状回転体の米粒搬送方向上手側端部が、駆動回転部にて支持されるように構成され、
前記攪拌用回転体が、米粒搬送方向下手側にて反転させたU字状に形成されて、米粒搬送方向上手側端部を前記駆動回転部に支持させた片持ち状態で設けられている請求項4記載の米粒被覆装置。
The upper end of the spiral rotating body in the rice grain conveying direction is configured to be supported by the drive rotating unit,
The rotating body for stirring is formed in a U shape that is inverted on the lower side of the rice grain conveyance direction, and is provided in a cantilever state in which the upper end of the rice grain conveyance direction is supported by the drive rotation unit. Item 4. The rice grain coating apparatus according to Item 4.
前記複数の被覆材供給部に、米粒に機能を付加する機能付加用被覆材を前記被覆材として供給する機能付加用被覆材供給用の被覆材供給部と、その機能付加用被覆材供給用の被覆材供給部よりも前記米粒搬送方向下手側に位置して、前記機能付加用被覆材にて被覆された米粒同士の接着を抑制する離型用被覆材を前記被覆材として供給する離型用被覆材供給用の被覆材供給部とが含まれている請求項1〜5のいずれか1項に記載の米粒被覆装置。   A coating material supply unit for supplying a function-adding coating material that supplies a function-adding coating material that adds a function to rice grains as the coating material to the plurality of coating material supply units, and a function-adding coating material supply unit For mold release, which is located on the lower side of the rice grain conveying direction than the coating material supply unit and supplies as the coating material a release coating material that suppresses adhesion between the rice grains coated with the function-adding coating material The rice grain coating apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein a coating material supply unit for supplying the coating material is included.
JP2005131526A 2005-04-28 2005-04-28 Rice grain coating apparatus Pending JP2006304690A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2009057770A1 (en) * 2007-11-01 2009-05-07 Satake Corporation Coating apparatus

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2009057770A1 (en) * 2007-11-01 2009-05-07 Satake Corporation Coating apparatus
ES2356656A1 (en) * 2007-11-01 2011-04-12 Satake Corporation Coating apparatus
US8342117B2 (en) 2007-11-01 2013-01-01 Satake Corporation Coating apparatus
JP5257851B2 (en) * 2007-11-01 2013-08-07 株式会社サタケ Coating equipment

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