JP2006303269A - Electric double layer capacitor and electric double layer capacitor module - Google Patents

Electric double layer capacitor and electric double layer capacitor module Download PDF

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JP2006303269A
JP2006303269A JP2005124540A JP2005124540A JP2006303269A JP 2006303269 A JP2006303269 A JP 2006303269A JP 2005124540 A JP2005124540 A JP 2005124540A JP 2005124540 A JP2005124540 A JP 2005124540A JP 2006303269 A JP2006303269 A JP 2006303269A
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positive electrode
negative electrode
electrode current
current collecting
electric double
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Kenro Mitsuta
憲朗 光田
Yoshio Izui
良夫 泉井
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Mitsubishi Electric Corp
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Mitsubishi Electric Corp
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/13Energy storage using capacitors

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain an electric double layer capacitor in which connection of a positive electrode current collecting plate and a negative electrode current collecting plate is facilitated and electric resistance between the current collecting plates can be reduced. <P>SOLUTION: A positive electrode current collecting electrode 5aa is exposed from a positive electrode current collecting hole 20a of an outer case 1, and a positive electrode seal layer 4a having a positive electrode seal hole 21a smaller than the positive electrode current collecting hole 20a is stuck tightly to the positive electrode current collecting electrode 5aa at that part by a ring-shaped melting portion 4a3. Projecting central portion of a positive electrode current collecting plate 3a is inserted into the outer case 1 through the positive electrode seal hole 21a and the positive electrode current collecting hole 20a from the outside of the left side face of the outer case 1. Central portion of the positive electrode current collecting plate 3a is stuck tightly to the positive electrode current collecting electrode 5aa by a joint 3a1. The positive electrode seal layer 4a is stuck tightly to the outer case 1 around the positive electrode current collecting hole 20a by ring-shaped melting portions 4a1 and 4a2 and stuck tightly to the periphery of the positive electrode current collecting plate 3a. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、電気二重層キャパシタの構造、及び、複数の電気二重層キャパシタが積層された電気二重層キャパシタモジュールの構造に関する。   The present invention relates to a structure of an electric double layer capacitor and a structure of an electric double layer capacitor module in which a plurality of electric double layer capacitors are stacked.

電気二重層キャパシタは、下記特許文献1に開示されているように、セパレータを挟んで互いに対向する分極性電極(正極及び負極)を設け、電解液中において分極性電極の表面に形成される電気二重層の静電容量を利用したものである。電気二重層キャパシタは、アルミコンデンサのような一般のキャパシタに比べて極めて大きな静電容量が得られることや、二次電池と異なって充放電に際して化学反応を伴わないため、大電流を瞬時に充放電でき、充放電効率が良いという利点がある。また、10万回以上の充放電が可能であり、寿命が10年以上で信頼性が高いという特徴もある。   As disclosed in Patent Document 1 below, an electric double layer capacitor is provided with polarizable electrodes (positive electrode and negative electrode) facing each other across a separator, and is formed on the surface of the polarizable electrode in an electrolyte solution. It utilizes the double layer capacitance. An electric double layer capacitor has a much larger capacitance than a general capacitor such as an aluminum capacitor, and unlike a secondary battery, it does not involve a chemical reaction during charging and discharging. There is an advantage that it can be discharged and charge / discharge efficiency is good. In addition, the battery can be charged / discharged 100,000 times or more, has a feature that the lifetime is 10 years or more and the reliability is high.

電気二重層キャパシタは、電子機器のバックアップ用の用途や、家電機器やコピー機の電力貯蔵、自動車のアイドルストップ時の始動用電源、ハイブリッド自動車の電源、風力や太陽光発電のピークシェービングや平準化のための電力貯蔵用の用途まで、幅広い利用が始まっており、省エネルギーや炭酸ガスの削減に役立つキーデバイスとして期待されている。   Electric double layer capacitors are used for back-up of electronic devices, power storage for home appliances and photocopiers, power sources for start-up when automobiles are idle, power sources for hybrid vehicles, peak shaving and leveling of wind power and solar power generation A wide range of applications has been started, including power storage applications, and it is expected to be a key device that helps save energy and reduce carbon dioxide.

従来の電気二重層キャパシタの構造は、例えば下記特許文献1の第6図に示されている。セパレータを挟んで対向する正極と負極とを有する電極構造が、複数積層されている。各正極の正極端子同士は、溶接や超音波接合などによって密着されて、正極集電板に接続されている。同様に、各負極の負極端子同士は、溶接や超音波接合などによって密着されて、負極集電板に接続されている。このように構成されたセル部は外装ケースの中に収納され、電解液(電解質を溶液に溶かしたものや、イオン性液体など)が含浸されている。   The structure of a conventional electric double layer capacitor is shown, for example, in FIG. A plurality of electrode structures having a positive electrode and a negative electrode facing each other with a separator interposed therebetween are stacked. The positive terminals of each positive electrode are brought into close contact with each other by welding, ultrasonic bonding, or the like, and connected to the positive electrode current collector plate. Similarly, the negative electrode terminals of each negative electrode are brought into close contact by welding, ultrasonic bonding, or the like, and connected to the negative electrode current collector plate. The cell portion thus configured is housed in an exterior case and impregnated with an electrolytic solution (such as an electrolyte dissolved in a solution or an ionic liquid).

また、下記特許文献2の第6図には、袋状の外装ケース内にセル部が収納され、正極集電板及び負極集電板が外装ケースの外部に突出した構造が示されている。   FIG. 6 of Patent Document 2 below shows a structure in which a cell portion is housed in a bag-shaped outer case, and a positive current collector and a negative current collector protrude outside the outer case.

従来の電気二重層キャパシタモジュールの構造としては、例えば下記特許文献1の第7図や下記特許文献2の図10に示されている。複数の電気二重層キャパシタがケース内に収納されている。各電気二重層キャパシタの集電板同士は、配線(端子間導電体)によって接続されている。正極集電板と負極集電板とを交互に接続した場合には、複数の電気二重層キャパシタが直列に接続されるため、電気二重層キャパシタの個数に比例して電圧を高めることができる。   The structure of a conventional electric double layer capacitor module is shown in FIG. 7 of Patent Document 1 below and FIG. 10 of Patent Document 2 below, for example. A plurality of electric double layer capacitors are housed in the case. The current collecting plates of each electric double layer capacitor are connected by wiring (inter-terminal conductor). When the positive electrode current collector plate and the negative electrode current collector plate are alternately connected, a plurality of electric double layer capacitors are connected in series, so that the voltage can be increased in proportion to the number of electric double layer capacitors.

特許第2987162号公報Japanese Patent No. 2987162 特開2004−47971号公報JP 2004-47971 A

従来の電気二重層キャパシタ及び電気二重層キャパシタモジュールによれば、集電板同士を配線によって接続しなければならず、配線の長さが長いため、瞬時の充放電に対しては配線の電気抵抗が無視できない。従って、瞬時の充放電効率が低くなったり、発熱量が多くなるなどの問題がある。   According to the conventional electric double layer capacitor and electric double layer capacitor module, the current collector plates must be connected by wiring, and the wiring length is long. Cannot be ignored. Therefore, there are problems such as instantaneous charge / discharge efficiency being reduced and heat generation being increased.

また、上記特許文献2の図6では、袋状の外装ケースの外部に正極集電板及び負極集電板が引き出されているが、この引き出し部分のシール性が不十分であるため、外部の水分が引き出し部分から外装ケース内に侵入するという問題もある。   Further, in FIG. 6 of Patent Document 2, the positive electrode current collector plate and the negative electrode current collector plate are drawn out to the outside of the bag-shaped outer case. There is also a problem that moisture enters the outer case from the drawer portion.

本発明は、上記のような問題を解決するために成されたものであり、電気二重層キャパシタを積層する際に、正極集電板と負極集電板との接続を容易にするとともに、集電板間の電気抵抗を低減し得る、電気二重層キャパシタを得ることを目的とする。また、外装ケースから正極集電板及び負極集電板を引き出す部分のシール性が高められた電気二重層キャパシタを得ることを目的とする。   The present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, and facilitates the connection between the positive electrode current collector plate and the negative electrode current collector plate when stacking the electric double layer capacitors. An object of the present invention is to obtain an electric double layer capacitor capable of reducing the electric resistance between the electric plates. It is another object of the present invention to obtain an electric double layer capacitor in which the sealability of the portion where the positive electrode current collector plate and the negative electrode current collector plate are drawn from the outer case is enhanced.

第1の発明に係る電気二重層キャパシタは、セパレータを挟んで互いに対向する正極及び負極を有するセル部と、前記セル部の第1主面を構成し、前記正極に接続された正極集電電極と、前記セル部の前記第1主面と表裏関係にある前記セル部の第2主面を構成し、前記負極に接続された負極集電電極と、前記セル部が収納された外装ケースであって、前記セル部の前記第1主面に対面する前記外装ケースの第1主面に正極集電穴が形成され、前記セル部の前記第2主面に対面する前記外装ケースの第2主面に負極集電穴が形成された外装ケースと、前記正極集電穴に対応する正極シール穴が形成された正極シール層と、前記負極集電穴に対応する負極シール穴が形成された負極シール層と、前記外装ケースの前記第1主面の外側から前記正極シール穴及び前記正極集電穴を介して前記外装ケース内に差し込まれた中央部を有し、当該中央部が前記正極集電電極に密着された正極集電板と、前記外装ケースの前記第2主面の外側から前記負極シール穴及び前記負極集電穴を介して前記外装ケース内に差し込まれた中央部を有し、当該中央部が前記負極集電電極に密着された負極集電板とを備える。   An electric double layer capacitor according to a first aspect of the present invention is a cell part having a positive electrode and a negative electrode opposed to each other with a separator interposed therebetween, and a positive electrode current collector electrode constituting the first main surface of the cell part and connected to the positive electrode And an outer case that constitutes the second main surface of the cell portion that is in a front-back relationship with the first main surface of the cell portion, is connected to the negative electrode, and the cell portion is housed in the outer case And a positive current collecting hole is formed in the first main surface of the outer case facing the first main surface of the cell portion, and the second of the outer case facing the second main surface of the cell portion. An exterior case having a negative electrode current collecting hole formed on the main surface, a positive electrode sealing layer having a positive electrode seal hole corresponding to the positive electrode current collecting hole, and a negative electrode seal hole corresponding to the negative electrode current collecting hole were formed. The negative seal layer and the positive electrode from the outside of the first main surface of the outer case. A positive current collector plate having a central portion inserted into the outer case through a seal hole and the positive current collecting hole, the central portion being in close contact with the positive current collecting electrode; and the first of the outer case 2. A negative electrode current collector plate having a central part inserted into the outer case from the outside of the main surface through the negative electrode sealing hole and the negative electrode current collecting hole, the central part being in close contact with the negative electrode current collecting electrode With.

第2の発明に係る電気二重層キャパシタモジュールは、請求項1〜5のいずれか一つに記載の第1及び第2の電気二重層キャパシタを備え、前記第1の電気二重層キャパシタが備える前記正極集電板と、前記第2の電気二重層キャパシタが備える前記負極集電板とが互いに面接触するように、前記第1及び第2の電気二重層キャパシタが並べられている。   An electric double layer capacitor module according to a second invention includes the first and second electric double layer capacitors according to any one of claims 1 to 5, and the first electric double layer capacitor includes the first electric double layer capacitor. The first and second electric double layer capacitors are arranged so that the positive electrode current collector plate and the negative electrode current collector plate included in the second electric double layer capacitor are in surface contact with each other.

第1の発明に係る電気二重層キャパシタによれば、電気二重層キャパシタを積層する際に、正極集電板と負極集電板とを容易に接続できるとともに、集電板間の電気抵抗を低減することができる。   According to the electric double layer capacitor according to the first invention, when the electric double layer capacitor is laminated, the positive electrode current collecting plate and the negative electrode current collecting plate can be easily connected and the electric resistance between the current collecting plates is reduced. can do.

第2の発明に係る電気二重層キャパシタモジュールによれば、正極集電板と負極集電板とを容易に接続できるとともに、集電板間の電気抵抗を低減することができる。   According to the electric double layer capacitor module of the second invention, the positive electrode current collector plate and the negative electrode current collector plate can be easily connected and the electrical resistance between the current collector plates can be reduced.

以下、本発明の実施の形態について、図面を用いて説明する。各図において同一の符号を付した要素は、同一又は相当の要素を示すものとする。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In each figure, the element which attached | subjected the same code | symbol shall show the same or an equivalent element.

実施の形態1.
図1は、本発明の実施の形態1に係る電気二重層キャパシタ9の構造を示す断面図である。また、図2及び図3はそれぞれ、図1に示した構造のうち、正極集電板3aが形成されている部分の構造を拡大して示す断面図及び正面図である。図1を参照して、多孔質のセパレータ7を挟んで互いに対向する正極6a及び負極6bを複数組積層することにより、セル部が構成されている。正極6a及び負極6bとしては、直径10μm程度の大きさの活性炭やナノゲートカーボンを、PTFE(ポリテトラフルオロエチレン)などのフッ素系樹脂などをバインダーとして決着した、厚さ数百μmの層が用いられる。
Embodiment 1 FIG.
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a structure of electric double layer capacitor 9 according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. 2 and 3 are a cross-sectional view and a front view, respectively, showing an enlarged structure of a portion where the positive electrode current collector plate 3a is formed in the structure shown in FIG. Referring to FIG. 1, a cell portion is configured by laminating a plurality of sets of positive electrodes 6 a and negative electrodes 6 b facing each other with a porous separator 7 interposed therebetween. As the positive electrode 6a and the negative electrode 6b, a layer having a thickness of several hundreds μm is used in which activated carbon or nanogate carbon having a diameter of about 10 μm is fixed using a fluorine-based resin such as PTFE (polytetrafluoroethylene) as a binder. It is done.

正極6aは正極集電電極5a上に形成されており、負極6bは負極集電電極5b上に形成されている。正極集電電極5aとしては金属箔(アルミ箔、銅箔など)が用いられ、正極6aは正極集電電極5aの片面又は両面に形成されている。同様に、負極集電電極5bとしても金属箔が用いられ、負極6bは負極集電電極5bの片面又は両面に形成されている。   The positive electrode 6a is formed on the positive electrode collecting electrode 5a, and the negative electrode 6b is formed on the negative electrode collecting electrode 5b. A metal foil (aluminum foil, copper foil, etc.) is used as the positive electrode collecting electrode 5a, and the positive electrode 6a is formed on one side or both sides of the positive electrode collecting electrode 5a. Similarly, a metal foil is used also as the negative electrode current collecting electrode 5b, and the negative electrode 6b is formed on one or both surfaces of the negative electrode current collecting electrode 5b.

セル部は、外装ケース1内に収納されている。外装ケース1としては、金属箔(アルミ箔、銅箔など)の表面にポリエチレンなどの樹脂が張り合わされたラミネートフィルムが用いられる。外装ケース1には、放出弁2が設けられている。放出弁2には小さな貫通孔が設けられており、この貫通孔は通常は弁によって閉鎖されているが、外装ケース1の内圧が高まった場合には弁が開いて貫通孔が開通することにより、外装ケース1内のガスが外部に放出されるようになっている。   The cell part is accommodated in the outer case 1. As the outer case 1, a laminate film in which a resin such as polyethylene is bonded to the surface of a metal foil (aluminum foil, copper foil, etc.) is used. The outer case 1 is provided with a discharge valve 2. The discharge valve 2 is provided with a small through hole, and this through hole is normally closed by the valve. When the internal pressure of the outer case 1 increases, the valve opens and the through hole is opened. The gas in the outer case 1 is released to the outside.

セパレータ7としては、天然パルプ、天然セルロース、溶剤紡糸セルロースなどのセルロース系や、ガラス繊維、非フィブリル化有機繊維を含有する不織布の他、ポリテトラフルオロエチレン(PTFE)などのフィリル化フォルムあるいは多孔質フィルムが用いられる。セパレータ7は、厚さが20μmから50μm程度のものが用いられている。   Separator 7 includes cellulose-based materials such as natural pulp, natural cellulose, solvent-spun cellulose, non-woven fabrics containing glass fibers and non-fibrillated organic fibers, fibrillated forms such as polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), or porous materials. A film is used. The separator 7 has a thickness of about 20 μm to 50 μm.

セパレータ7に含浸される電解液としては、例えばカチオンとアニオンの組み合わせで、カチオンが4級アンモニウム、1,3−ジアルキルイミダゾリウム、又は1,2,3−トリアルキルイミダゾリウムで、アニオンがBF4 -、PF6 -、ClO4 -、又はCF3SO3 -の塩や、1−エチル−3−メチルイミダゾリウム(EMI)、1,2−ジメチル−3−プロピルイミダゾリウム(DMPI)のAlCl4 -やBF4 -などの塩などが用いられており、溶媒として炭酸プロピレン、炭酸エチレン、炭酸ジメチル、炭酸ジエチル、ジメトキシメタン、ジエトキシエタン、γ−ブチルラクトン、アセトニトリル、プロピオニトリルから選ばれる一種又はこれらの二種以上の混合溶媒などが用いられている。 The electrolyte solution impregnated in the separator 7 is, for example, a combination of a cation and an anion, and the cation is quaternary ammonium, 1,3-dialkylimidazolium, or 1,2,3-trialkylimidazolium, and the anion is BF 4. -, PF 6 -, ClO 4 -, or CF 3 SO 3 - of or salts, 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium (EMI), 1,2-dimethyl-3-AlCl 4 propyl imidazolium (DMPI) - or BF 4 - and salts, etc. are used, such as, one selected propylene carbonate as a solvent, ethylene carbonate, dimethyl carbonate, diethyl carbonate, dimethoxymethane, diethoxyethane, .gamma.-butyrolactone, acetonitrile, propionitrile Alternatively, a mixed solvent of two or more of these is used.

図4は、正極6a、負極6b、及びセパレータ7の位置関係を模式的に示す側面図である。正極集電電極5a上に形成された正極6aと、負極集電電極5b上に形成された負極6bとが、折り曲げられたセパレータ7に交互に挟み込まれることにより、セル部が構成されている。   FIG. 4 is a side view schematically showing the positional relationship between the positive electrode 6 a, the negative electrode 6 b, and the separator 7. The positive electrode 6a formed on the positive electrode current collecting electrode 5a and the negative electrode 6b formed on the negative electrode current collecting electrode 5b are alternately sandwiched between the folded separators 7, thereby forming a cell part.

図4において左端の正極集電電極5aaには、片面にのみ正極6aが形成されている。同様に、図4において右端の負極集電電極5bbには、片面にのみ負極6bが形成されている。その他の正極集電電極5a又は負極集電電極5bには、両面に正極6a又は負極6bが形成されている。   In FIG. 4, the positive electrode current collecting electrode 5aa at the left end is formed with the positive electrode 6a only on one side. Similarly, a negative electrode 6b is formed only on one side of the rightmost negative electrode collecting electrode 5bb in FIG. The positive electrode 6a or the negative electrode 6b is formed on both surfaces of the other positive electrode collector electrode 5a or the negative electrode collector electrode 5b.

図1に示したように、各正極集電電極5aは、その上面又は側面で超音波溶接によって互いに接合されている。同様に、各負極集電電極5bは、その上面又は側面で超音波溶接によって接合されている。また、図1において左端の正極集電電極5aaは、セル部の第1主面である左側面を構成しており、図1において右端の負極集電電極5bbは、セル部の第2主面である右側面を構成している。従って、正極集電電極5aaから集電することによって、全ての正極6aが並列に集電され、負極集電電極5bbから集電することによって、全ての負極6bが並列に集電されることになる。   As shown in FIG. 1, the positive electrode collecting electrodes 5 a are joined to each other by ultrasonic welding on the upper surface or side surface thereof. Similarly, each negative electrode current collection electrode 5b is joined by ultrasonic welding on the upper surface or side surface thereof. Further, in FIG. 1, the leftmost positive electrode collecting electrode 5aa forms the left side which is the first main surface of the cell portion, and in FIG. 1, the rightmost negative electrode collecting electrode 5bb is the second main surface of the cell portion. This constitutes the right side. Therefore, by collecting current from the positive electrode collecting electrode 5aa, all the positive electrodes 6a are collected in parallel, and by collecting current from the negative electrode collecting electrode 5bb, all negative electrodes 6b are collected in parallel. Become.

図1〜3を参照して、外装ケース1の第1主面である左側面には、外装ケース1を貫通する正極集電穴20aが形成されている。正極集電穴20aからは正極集電電極5aaが露出しており、この部分の正極集電電極5aaには、正極集電穴20aよりも一回り小さい正極シール穴21aが形成された正極シール層4aが、リング状の融着部4a3によって密着されている。また、外装ケース1の左側面の外側から正極シール穴21a及び正極集電穴20aを介して、正極集電板3aの突出した中央部が外装ケース1内に差し込まれている。正極集電板3aの中央部は、正極集電穴20aから露出している部分の正極集電電極5aaに、接合部3a1によって密着されている。正極シール層4aは、リング状の融着部4a1,4a2によって、正極集電穴20aの周囲において外装ケース1に密着されるとともに、正極集電板3aの周縁部に密着されている。   With reference to FIGS. 1 to 3, a positive electrode current collecting hole 20 a penetrating through the outer case 1 is formed on the left side surface which is the first main surface of the outer case 1. The positive electrode current collecting hole 20a exposes the positive electrode current collecting electrode 5aa, and the positive electrode current collecting electrode 5aa in this portion is formed with a positive electrode seal hole 21a that is slightly smaller than the positive electrode current collecting hole 20a. 4a is brought into close contact with the ring-shaped fused portion 4a3. Further, the projecting central portion of the positive electrode current collector plate 3a is inserted into the outer case 1 from the outside of the left side surface of the outer case 1 through the positive electrode sealing hole 21a and the positive electrode current collecting hole 20a. The central portion of the positive electrode current collector plate 3a is in close contact with the portion of the positive electrode current collector electrode 5aa exposed from the positive electrode current collector hole 20a by the joint 3a1. The positive electrode sealing layer 4a is in close contact with the outer case 1 around the positive electrode current collecting hole 20a by the ring-shaped fused portions 4a1 and 4a2, and is in close contact with the peripheral edge portion of the positive electrode current collecting plate 3a.

図2,3には正極側の集電構造についてのみ示したが、負極側も同様の集電構造を有している。図1を参照して、外装ケース1の第2主面である右側面には、外装ケース1を貫通する負極集電穴20bが形成されている。負極集電穴20bからは負極集電電極5bbが露出しており、この部分の負極集電電極5bbには、負極集電穴20bよりも一回り小さい負極シール穴21bが形成された負極シール層4bが、リング状の融着部(図3の融着部4a3に相当)によって密着されている。また、外装ケース1の右側面の外側から負極シール穴21b及び負極集電穴20bを介して、負極集電板3bの突出した中央部が外装ケース1内に差し込まれている。負極集電板3bの中央部は、負極集電穴20bから露出している部分の負極集電電極5bbに、接合部(図3の接合部3a1に相当)によって密着されている。負極シール層4bは、二重リング状の融着部(図3の融着部4a1,4a2に相当)によって、負極集電穴20bの周囲において外装ケース1に密着されるとともに、負極集電板3bの周縁部に密着されている。   2 and 3, only the current collecting structure on the positive electrode side is shown, but the negative electrode side also has a similar current collecting structure. With reference to FIG. 1, a negative electrode current collecting hole 20 b penetrating through the outer case 1 is formed on the right side surface which is the second main surface of the outer case 1. The negative electrode current collecting hole 20b exposes the negative electrode current collecting electrode 5bb, and the negative electrode current collecting electrode 5bb in this portion is formed with a negative electrode seal hole 21b that is slightly smaller than the negative electrode current collecting hole 20b. 4b is closely attached by a ring-shaped fusion part (corresponding to the fusion part 4a3 in FIG. 3). Further, the projecting central portion of the negative electrode current collector plate 3b is inserted into the outer case 1 from the outside of the right side surface of the outer case 1 through the negative electrode sealing hole 21b and the negative electrode current collecting hole 20b. The central portion of the negative electrode current collector plate 3b is in close contact with the portion of the negative electrode current collector electrode 5bb exposed from the negative electrode current collector hole 20b by a bonding portion (corresponding to the bonding portion 3a1 in FIG. 3). The negative electrode seal layer 4b is in close contact with the outer case 1 around the negative electrode current collection hole 20b by a double ring-shaped fusion part (corresponding to the fusion parts 4a1 and 4a2 in FIG. 3). It is closely attached to the peripheral edge of 3b.

図5〜8は、図2に対応させて、本実施の形態1に係る電気二重層キャパシタ9の組み立て手順を工程順に示す断面図である。ここでは正極集電構造の組み立てについてのみ説明しており、負極集電構造については、正極集電構造と同様であるため、説明を省略する。   5 to 8 are cross-sectional views showing the assembly procedure of the electric double layer capacitor 9 according to the first embodiment in the order of steps corresponding to FIG. Here, only the assembly of the positive electrode current collector structure is described, and the negative electrode current collector structure is the same as the positive electrode current collector structure, and thus the description thereof is omitted.

図5を参照して、まず、正極集電穴20aの中心と、正極シール穴21aの中心と、正極集電板3aの中央部の中心とが互いに重なるように、外装ケース1と正極シール層4aと正極集電板3aとを位置合わせする。正極シール層4aは、電気絶縁性及びガスシール性を確保するためのものであり、正極シール層4aとしては、厚さが0.2mm程度のポリエチレンフィルムなどの熱可塑性樹脂が用いられる。正極集電板3aとしては、厚さが1mm以下の金属箔(アルミ箔、銅箔など)が用いられる。   With reference to FIG. 5, first, the outer case 1 and the positive electrode sealing layer are arranged such that the center of the positive electrode current collecting hole 20a, the center of the positive electrode sealing hole 21a, and the center of the central part of the positive electrode current collecting plate 3a overlap each other. 4a and the positive electrode current collector plate 3a are aligned. The positive electrode sealing layer 4a is for ensuring electrical insulation and gas sealing properties, and a thermoplastic resin such as a polyethylene film having a thickness of about 0.2 mm is used as the positive electrode sealing layer 4a. As the positive electrode current collector plate 3a, a metal foil (aluminum foil, copper foil, etc.) having a thickness of 1 mm or less is used.

図6を参照して、次に、正極集電穴20aよりも一回り大きい二重リング状の加熱部を有するテコを用意し、加熱部を正極集電板3aに当接させた状態で、電気ヒーターによって150℃以上に加熱する。これにより、幅が10mm程度の融着部4a1と、幅が5mm程度の融着部4a2とが二重リング状に形成され、これらの融着部4a1,4a2によって、外装ケース1と正極シール層4aと正極集電板3aとが互いに密着される。   With reference to FIG. 6, next, a lever having a double ring-shaped heating part that is slightly larger than the positive electrode current collecting hole 20a is prepared, and the heating part is in contact with the positive electrode current collecting plate 3a. Heat to 150 ° C or higher with an electric heater. As a result, a fusion part 4a1 having a width of about 10 mm and a fusion part 4a2 having a width of about 5 mm are formed in a double ring shape, and the outer case 1 and the positive electrode seal layer are formed by these fusion parts 4a1 and 4a2. 4a and the positive electrode current collector plate 3a are in close contact with each other.

図7を参照して、次に、予め準備しておいたセル部を、袋状の外装ケース1の上部開口面から、外装ケース1内に収納する。   Next, referring to FIG. 7, the cell portion prepared in advance is stored in the outer case 1 from the upper opening surface of the bag-shaped outer case 1.

図8を参照して、次に、正極集電板3aの中央部と正極集電電極5aaとを、超音波溶接によって接合する。これにより、接合部3a1が形成されて、正極集電板3aと正極集電電極5aaとが互いに密着する。   Referring to FIG. 8, next, the central portion of positive electrode current collector plate 3a and positive electrode current collector electrode 5aa are joined by ultrasonic welding. Thereby, the joining part 3a1 is formed, and the positive electrode current collector plate 3a and the positive electrode current collector electrode 5aa are in close contact with each other.

図2を参照して、次に、正極シール穴21aよりも一回り大きいリング状の加熱部を有するテコを用意し、加熱部を正極集電板3aに当接させた状態で、電気ヒーターによって150℃以上に加熱する。これにより、幅が3mm程度の融着部4a3がリング状に形成され、この融着部4a3によって、正極シール層4aと、正極集電穴20aから露出している部分の正極集電電極5aaとが互いに密着される。   Referring to FIG. 2, next, a lever having a ring-shaped heating portion that is slightly larger than the positive electrode seal hole 21a is prepared, and the heating portion is brought into contact with the positive electrode current collector plate 3a. Heat to 150 ° C or higher. As a result, a fused portion 4a3 having a width of about 3 mm is formed in a ring shape. By this fused portion 4a3, the positive electrode sealing layer 4a and the positive electrode current collecting electrode 5aa exposed from the positive electrode current collecting hole 20a Are closely attached to each other.

その後、外装ケース1の上部開口面から真空引きした後、外装ケース1内に電解液を注入する。最後に、外装ケース1の上部開口面を熱圧着によって封止することで、本実施の形態1に係る電気二重層キャパシタ9が完成する。   Then, after evacuating from the upper opening surface of the outer case 1, an electrolytic solution is injected into the outer case 1. Finally, the electric double layer capacitor 9 according to the first embodiment is completed by sealing the upper opening surface of the outer case 1 by thermocompression bonding.

このようにして組み立てられた電気二重層キャパシタ9においては、図2,3に示したように、正極集電板3aと外装ケース1とは、融着部4a1〜4a3によって3重にシールされている。従って、液状又はガス化した電解液が正極集電穴20aから外装ケース1の外部に漏出することを効果的に防止できるとともに、外部の水分が正極集電穴20aから外装ケース1内に侵入することを効果的に防止することができる。また、融着部4a1,4a2は、接合部3a1とともに正極集電板3aを物理的に固定する役割も果たす。   In the electric double layer capacitor 9 assembled in this way, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the positive electrode current collector plate 3a and the outer case 1 are triple-sealed by the fused portions 4a1 to 4a3. Yes. Accordingly, it is possible to effectively prevent the liquid or gasified electrolyte from leaking from the positive electrode current collecting hole 20a to the outside of the outer case 1, and external moisture enters the outer case 1 from the positive electrode current collecting hole 20a. This can be effectively prevented. The fused portions 4a1 and 4a2 also play a role of physically fixing the positive electrode current collector plate 3a together with the joint portion 3a1.

なお、以上の説明では、正極集電板3aと外装ケース1とをポリエチレンフィルムの融着によってシールする例について述べたが、ポリプロピレンフィルムや各種接着剤などを用いてシールしても良い。また、後述のように複数の電気二重層キャパシタ9が積層されて電気二重層キャパシタモジュールが構成されるので、正極集電板3a及び負極集電板3bに加わる圧力を吸収するために、シリコーンゴムなどのような弾力性のある材料を用いてシールしても良い。   In the above description, an example in which the positive electrode current collector plate 3a and the outer case 1 are sealed by fusion bonding of a polyethylene film has been described. However, sealing may be performed using a polypropylene film, various adhesives, or the like. In addition, since an electric double layer capacitor module is configured by laminating a plurality of electric double layer capacitors 9 as will be described later, silicone rubber is used to absorb the pressure applied to the positive electrode current collector plate 3a and the negative electrode current collector plate 3b. You may seal using elastic materials, such as.

また、以上の説明では、図6に示したように、二重リング状の融着部4a1,4a2によって、正極集電板3aの周縁部と外装ケース1とを密着させる例について述べたが、一重又は三重以上の融着部によって密着させても良い。但し、十分なガスシール性を確保するためには、二重以上の融着部を形成することが望ましい。あるいは、正極集電板3aの周縁部の全面を、外装ケース1に密着させても良い。   Moreover, in the above description, as shown in FIG. 6, the example in which the peripheral portion of the positive electrode current collector plate 3 a and the outer case 1 are brought into close contact with the double ring-shaped fused portions 4 a 1 and 4 a 2 is described. You may make it contact | adhere by the single or triple or more fusion | fusion part. However, in order to ensure sufficient gas sealing properties, it is desirable to form a double or more fused part. Alternatively, the entire periphery of the positive electrode current collector plate 3 a may be brought into close contact with the outer case 1.

図9は、本実施の形態1に係る電気二重層キャパシタモジュールの構造を示す断面図である。樹脂製のモジュール容器14内に、上述した電気二重層キャパシタ9が複数並設されている。互いに隣接する電気二重層キャパシタ9の正極集電板3aと負極集電板3bとが面接触することによって、複数の電気二重層キャパシタ9が電気的に直列に接続されている。調整回路11は、充放電時の初期値の調節を行うためのもので、各電気二重層キャパシタ9の正極集電板3aと負極集電板3bとの間に接続されている。   FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of the electric double layer capacitor module according to the first embodiment. A plurality of the above-described electric double layer capacitors 9 are arranged in parallel in the resin module container 14. The electric current collector plate 3a and the negative electrode current collector plate 3b of the electric double layer capacitor 9 adjacent to each other are in surface contact, so that the plurality of electric double layer capacitors 9 are electrically connected in series. The adjustment circuit 11 is for adjusting the initial value at the time of charging / discharging, and is connected between the positive electrode current collecting plate 3a and the negative electrode current collecting plate 3b of each electric double layer capacitor 9.

左端の電気二重層キャパシタ9の正極集電板3aは正極電流端子板10aに面接触しており、正極電流端子板10aは、モジュール容器14の外部に引き出されている。同様に、右端の電気二重層キャパシタ9の負極集電板3bは負極電流端子板10bに面接触しており、負極電流端子板10bは、モジュール容器14の外部に引き出されている。   The positive electrode current collecting plate 3 a of the leftmost electric double layer capacitor 9 is in surface contact with the positive electrode current terminal plate 10 a, and the positive electrode current terminal plate 10 a is drawn out of the module container 14. Similarly, the negative electrode current collector plate 3 b of the rightmost electric double layer capacitor 9 is in surface contact with the negative electrode current terminal plate 10 b, and the negative electrode current terminal plate 10 b is drawn out of the module container 14.

正極電流端子板10a、複数の電気二重層キャパシタ9、及び負極電流端子板10bは、面圧調整機構12及び締め付けベルト13によって、左右両側から挟み込まれるように面圧が与えられている。これにより、正極電流端子板10aと左端の電気二重層キャパシタ9の正極集電板3aとの密着、各正極集電板3aと各負極集電板3bとの密着、及び右端の電気二重層キャパシタ9の負極集電板3bと負極電流端子板10bとの密着が、それぞれ保たれる。また、正極集電板3a及び負極集電板3bが外装ケース1に押さえ付けられる方向に加圧されるため、図1に示した正極シール層4a及び負極シール層4bによるシール効果が高まる。面圧調整機構12としては、皿バネやスプリングバネなどのバネ機構、ゴム、又は液体が入った袋などを用いることができる。   The positive electrode current terminal plate 10a, the plurality of electric double layer capacitors 9, and the negative electrode current terminal plate 10b are given a surface pressure so as to be sandwiched from both the left and right sides by the surface pressure adjusting mechanism 12 and the tightening belt 13. As a result, the positive electrode current terminal plate 10a and the positive electrode current collector plate 3a of the leftmost electric double layer capacitor 9 are in close contact, the positive electrode current collector plate 3a and the negative electrode current collector plate 3b are in close contact, and the right end electric double layer capacitor. 9 is kept in close contact with the negative electrode current collector plate 3b and the negative electrode current terminal plate 10b. Moreover, since the positive electrode current collector plate 3a and the negative electrode current collector plate 3b are pressurized in a direction to be pressed against the outer case 1, the sealing effect by the positive electrode seal layer 4a and the negative electrode seal layer 4b shown in FIG. As the surface pressure adjusting mechanism 12, a spring mechanism such as a disc spring or a spring spring, rubber, a bag containing liquid, or the like can be used.

互いに隣接する電気二重層キャパシタ9の正極集電板3aと負極集電板3bとは広い面積で接しており、また、各集電板の厚さは1mm以下と薄いので、集電板間の電気抵抗は非常に小さい。従って、瞬時の充放電に対しても充放電効率を高く保つことができる。また、電気抵抗に起因する発熱量が少なくなるため、温度上昇によって電解液が分解される事態を抑制することもできる。   The positive current collector 3a and the negative current collector 3b of the electric double layer capacitor 9 adjacent to each other are in contact with each other over a wide area, and the thickness of each current collector is as thin as 1 mm or less. The electrical resistance is very small. Accordingly, the charge / discharge efficiency can be kept high even for instantaneous charge / discharge. Moreover, since the calorific value resulting from the electrical resistance is reduced, it is possible to suppress the situation where the electrolytic solution is decomposed due to a temperature rise.

実施の形態2.
図10は、図4に対応させて、本発明の実施の形態2に係る電気二重層キャパシタにおける、正極6a、負極6b、及びセパレータ7の位置関係を模式的に示す側面図である。薄板状の正極集電電極5aの底面上に薄板状の正極6aが形成された正極板状体を複数回折り曲げ、同様に、薄板状の負極集電電極5bの上面上に薄板状の負極6bが形成された負極板状体を複数回折り曲げ、そして、正極板状体と負極板状体とをセパレータ7を挟んで互いに対向させることにより、セル部が構成されている。
Embodiment 2. FIG.
FIG. 10 is a side view schematically showing the positional relationship between the positive electrode 6a, the negative electrode 6b, and the separator 7 in the electric double layer capacitor according to the second embodiment of the present invention, corresponding to FIG. A plurality of positive electrode plates in which a thin plate-like positive electrode 6a is formed on the bottom surface of the thin plate-like positive electrode collector electrode 5a are bent and similarly, a thin plate-like negative electrode collector 6b is formed on the upper surface of the thin plate-like negative electrode collector electrode 5b. The cell portion is formed by bending a plurality of negative electrode plate-like bodies formed by bending the positive electrode plate-like body and the negative electrode plate-like body with the separator 7 therebetween.

正極集電電極5aの左端面が、正極集電板3aに密着される正極集電電極5aaとなっており、同様に、負極集電電極5bの右端面が、負極集電板3bに密着される負極集電電極5bbとなっている。   The left end surface of the positive electrode current collecting electrode 5a is a positive electrode current collecting electrode 5aa in close contact with the positive electrode current collector plate 3a. Similarly, the right end surface of the negative electrode current collecting electrode 5b is in close contact with the negative electrode current collecting plate 3b. This is a negative electrode collecting electrode 5bb.

この構造は、長尺の正極集電電極5aの片面に正極6aであるカーボン層が塗布によって形成されたシートと、正極集電電極5aと同じ長さの負極集電電極5bの片面に負極6bであるカーボン層が塗布によって形成されたシートと、正極集電電極5aと同じ長さのセパレータ7とを準備し、これらを貼り合わせて一体のシートとした後、この一体のシートを複数回折り曲げてプレス機構で圧縮することによって形成できる。   In this structure, a sheet in which a carbon layer as the positive electrode 6a is formed on one side of the long positive electrode collecting electrode 5a and a negative electrode 6b on one side of the negative electrode collecting electrode 5b having the same length as the positive electrode collecting electrode 5a. And a separator 7 having the same length as the positive electrode current collecting electrode 5a is prepared and bonded together to form an integral sheet, and then the integral sheet is bent multiple times. It can be formed by compressing with a press mechanism.

本実施の形態2に係る電気二重層キャパシタによると、正極集電電極5a及び負極集電電極5bが、それぞれ一体の構造として形成されている。従って、上記実施の形態1とは異なり、複数の正極集電電極5a及び複数の負極集電電極5bをそれぞれ超音波溶接などで接合する必要がないため、製造コストの低減を図ることができる。   According to the electric double layer capacitor according to the second embodiment, the positive current collecting electrode 5a and the negative current collecting electrode 5b are each formed as an integral structure. Therefore, unlike the first embodiment, it is not necessary to join the plurality of positive electrode collecting electrodes 5a and the plurality of negative electrode collecting electrodes 5b by ultrasonic welding or the like, so that the manufacturing cost can be reduced.

本発明の実施の形態1に係る電気二重層キャパシタの構造を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the structure of the electric double layer capacitor which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention. 図1に示した構造のうち、正極集電板が形成されている部分の構造を拡大して示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which expands and shows the structure of the part in which the positive electrode current collecting plate is formed among the structures shown in FIG. 図1に示した構造のうち、正極集電板が形成されている部分の構造を拡大して示す正面図である。It is a front view which expands and shows the structure of the part in which the positive electrode current collecting plate is formed among the structures shown in FIG. 本発明の実施の形態1に係る電気二重層キャパシタにおける、正極、負極、及びセパレータの位置関係を模式的に示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows typically the positional relationship of the positive electrode, the negative electrode, and a separator in the electric double layer capacitor which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態1に係る電気二重層キャパシタの組み立て手順を工程順に示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the assembly procedure of the electric double layer capacitor which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention in process order. 本発明の実施の形態1に係る電気二重層キャパシタの組み立て手順を工程順に示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the assembly procedure of the electric double layer capacitor which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention in process order. 本発明の実施の形態1に係る電気二重層キャパシタの組み立て手順を工程順に示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the assembly procedure of the electric double layer capacitor which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention in process order. 本発明の実施の形態1に係る電気二重層キャパシタの組み立て手順を工程順に示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the assembly procedure of the electric double layer capacitor which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention in process order. 本発明の実施の形態1に係る電気二重層キャパシタモジュールの構造を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the structure of the electric double layer capacitor module which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態2に係る電気二重層キャパシタにおける、正極、負極、及びセパレータの位置関係を模式的に示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows typically the positional relationship of the positive electrode, the negative electrode, and a separator in the electric double layer capacitor which concerns on Embodiment 2 of this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 外装ケース、3a 正極集電板、3b 負極集電板、4a 正極シール層、4a1〜4a3 融着部、4b 負極シール層、5a,5aa 正極集電電極、5b,5bb 負極集電電極、6a 正極、6b 負極、7 セパレータ、20a 正極集電穴、20b 負極集電穴、21a 正極シール穴、21b 負極シール穴。
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Exterior case, 3a Positive electrode current collecting plate, 3b Negative electrode current collecting plate, 4a Positive electrode seal layer, 4a1-4a3 Fusion | fusion part, 4b Negative electrode seal layer, 5a, 5aa Positive electrode current collection electrode, 5b, 5bb Negative electrode current collection electrode, 6a Positive electrode, 6b Negative electrode, 7 Separator, 20a Positive electrode current collecting hole, 20b Negative electrode current collecting hole, 21a Positive electrode sealing hole, 21b Negative electrode sealing hole.

Claims (6)

セパレータを挟んで互いに対向する正極及び負極を有するセル部と、
前記セル部の第1主面を構成し、前記正極に接続された正極集電電極と、
前記セル部の前記第1主面と表裏関係にある前記セル部の第2主面を構成し、前記負極に接続された負極集電電極と、
前記セル部が収納された外装ケースであって、前記セル部の前記第1主面に対面する前記外装ケースの第1主面に正極集電穴が形成され、前記セル部の前記第2主面に対面する前記外装ケースの第2主面に負極集電穴が形成された外装ケースと、
前記正極集電穴に対応する正極シール穴が形成された正極シール層と、
前記負極集電穴に対応する負極シール穴が形成された負極シール層と、
前記外装ケースの前記第1主面の外側から前記正極シール穴及び前記正極集電穴を介して前記外装ケース内に差し込まれた中央部を有し、当該中央部が前記正極集電電極に密着された正極集電板と、
前記外装ケースの前記第2主面の外側から前記負極シール穴及び前記負極集電穴を介して前記外装ケース内に差し込まれた中央部を有し、当該中央部が前記負極集電電極に密着された負極集電板と
を備える、電気二重層キャパシタ。
A cell part having a positive electrode and a negative electrode facing each other across the separator;
Constituting the first main surface of the cell portion, and a positive electrode current collecting electrode connected to the positive electrode;
A negative current collecting electrode that constitutes a second main surface of the cell portion that is in a front-back relationship with the first main surface of the cell portion, and is connected to the negative electrode;
An outer case in which the cell portion is housed, wherein a positive current collecting hole is formed in a first main surface of the outer case facing the first main surface of the cell portion, and the second main portion of the cell portion is formed. An outer case in which a negative electrode current collecting hole is formed on the second main surface of the outer case facing the surface;
A positive electrode sealing layer in which a positive electrode sealing hole corresponding to the positive electrode current collecting hole is formed;
A negative electrode sealing layer in which a negative electrode sealing hole corresponding to the negative electrode current collecting hole is formed;
A central portion inserted into the exterior case from the outside of the first main surface of the exterior case through the positive electrode seal hole and the positive electrode current collection hole, and the central portion is in close contact with the positive electrode current collection electrode A positive electrode current collector plate,
The outer case has a central portion inserted into the outer case from the outer side of the second main surface through the negative electrode seal hole and the negative electrode current collecting hole, and the central portion is in close contact with the negative electrode collecting electrode An electric double layer capacitor comprising the negative electrode current collector plate.
前記正極シール層及び前記負極シール層は熱可塑性樹脂で構成されており、
前記正極集電板の周縁部と前記外装ケースとは、加熱により溶融された前記正極シール層の融着部を介して互いに密着されており、
前記負極集電板の周縁部と前記外装ケースとは、加熱により溶融された前記負極シール層の融着部を介して互いに密着されている、請求項1に記載の電気二重層キャパシタ。
The positive electrode sealing layer and the negative electrode sealing layer are made of a thermoplastic resin,
The peripheral edge portion of the positive electrode current collector plate and the outer case are in close contact with each other through the fusion portion of the positive electrode seal layer melted by heating,
2. The electric double layer capacitor according to claim 1, wherein a peripheral edge portion of the negative electrode current collector plate and the outer case are in close contact with each other through a fusion portion of the negative electrode seal layer melted by heating.
前記正極シール層の前記融着部は、前記正極集電穴の周囲に少なくとも2重のリング状に形成されており、
前記負極シール層の前記融着部は、前記負極集電穴の周囲に少なくとも2重のリング状に形成されている、請求項2に記載の電気二重層キャパシタ。
The fused portion of the positive electrode sealing layer is formed in at least a double ring shape around the positive electrode current collecting hole,
3. The electric double layer capacitor according to claim 2, wherein the fused portion of the negative electrode sealing layer is formed in at least a double ring shape around the negative electrode current collecting hole.
前記正極シール層は、加熱により溶融された前記正極シール穴の周囲の融着部によって、前記正極集電電極に密着されており、
前記負極シール層は、加熱により溶融された前記負極シール穴の周囲の融着部によって、前記負極集電電極に密着されている、請求項2又は3に記載の電気二重層キャパシタ。
The positive electrode sealing layer is in close contact with the positive electrode current collecting electrode by a fusion part around the positive electrode sealing hole melted by heating,
4. The electric double layer capacitor according to claim 2, wherein the negative electrode sealing layer is in close contact with the negative electrode collecting electrode by a fusion part around the negative electrode sealing hole melted by heating. 5.
板状の前記正極集電電極上に板状の前記正極が形成された正極板状体を複数回折り曲げ、板状の前記負極集電電極上に板状の前記負極が形成された負極板状体を複数回折り曲げ、前記正極板状体と前記負極板状体とを前記セパレータを挟んで互いに対向させることにより、前記セル部が構成されている、請求項1〜4のいずれか一つに記載の電気二重層キャパシタ。   A plurality of positive plate members having the plate-like positive electrode formed on the plate-like positive electrode collector electrode are bent and bent to form a negative plate member having the plate-like negative electrode formed on the plate-like negative electrode collector electrode. 5. The cell portion is configured according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the cell portion is configured by bending multiple times and causing the positive electrode plate and the negative electrode plate to face each other with the separator interposed therebetween. Electric double layer capacitor. 請求項1〜5のいずれか一つに記載の第1及び第2の電気二重層キャパシタを備え、
前記第1の電気二重層キャパシタが備える前記正極集電板と、前記第2の電気二重層キャパシタが備える前記負極集電板とが互いに面接触するように、前記第1及び第2の電気二重層キャパシタが並べられている、電気二重層キャパシタモジュール。
The first and second electric double layer capacitors according to any one of claims 1 to 5,
The first and second electric current collectors are arranged such that the positive current collector plate included in the first electric double layer capacitor and the negative current collector plate included in the second electric double layer capacitor are in surface contact with each other. An electric double layer capacitor module in which multilayer capacitors are arranged.
JP2005124540A 2005-04-22 2005-04-22 Electric double layer capacitor and electric double layer capacitor module Pending JP2006303269A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2009031428A1 (en) * 2007-09-07 2009-03-12 Meidensha Corporation Stacked electric double layer capacitor
US8218288B2 (en) 2007-09-14 2012-07-10 Meidensha Corporation Bipolar layered type electric double layer capacitor
US8358496B2 (en) 2007-09-06 2013-01-22 Meidensha Corporation Electric double-layer capacitor
JPWO2021112084A1 (en) * 2019-12-04 2021-06-10

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8358496B2 (en) 2007-09-06 2013-01-22 Meidensha Corporation Electric double-layer capacitor
WO2009031428A1 (en) * 2007-09-07 2009-03-12 Meidensha Corporation Stacked electric double layer capacitor
US8254085B2 (en) 2007-09-07 2012-08-28 Meidensha Corporation Stacked electric double layer capacitor
US8218288B2 (en) 2007-09-14 2012-07-10 Meidensha Corporation Bipolar layered type electric double layer capacitor
JPWO2021112084A1 (en) * 2019-12-04 2021-06-10
WO2021112084A1 (en) * 2019-12-04 2021-06-10 株式会社村田製作所 Secondary battery
CN114747081A (en) * 2019-12-04 2022-07-12 株式会社村田制作所 Secondary battery
JP7338701B2 (en) 2019-12-04 2023-09-05 株式会社村田製作所 secondary battery

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