JP2006302099A - System for preventing stray children/kidnapping - Google Patents

System for preventing stray children/kidnapping Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP2006302099A
JP2006302099A JP2005125065A JP2005125065A JP2006302099A JP 2006302099 A JP2006302099 A JP 2006302099A JP 2005125065 A JP2005125065 A JP 2005125065A JP 2005125065 A JP2005125065 A JP 2005125065A JP 2006302099 A JP2006302099 A JP 2006302099A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
position information
mobile communication
wireless communication
area wireless
communication terminal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2005125065A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Takanari Iemura
隆也 家村
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NEC Corp
Original Assignee
NEC Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NEC Corp filed Critical NEC Corp
Priority to JP2005125065A priority Critical patent/JP2006302099A/en
Publication of JP2006302099A publication Critical patent/JP2006302099A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Emergency Alarm Devices (AREA)
  • Alarm Systems (AREA)
  • Traffic Control Systems (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
  • Navigation (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a system for preventing stray children/kidnapping, capable of certainly acquiring the location of an object person, and detecting the moving speed of the object person, to rapidly decide on kidnapping state or the like. <P>SOLUTION: This stray children/kidnapping prevention system is a support system for early recognition and solving of stray children and kidnapping cases, by making the service-object person (a child or an aged person) carry a portable mobile communications terminal 1 having a wireless communication means, a position detection means, a state decision means 17, and an alarm generation means 18, and linking a protector mobile communication terminal 2, a system server 3, a local server 4, and an absolute position information transmission means 5. The stray children/kidnapping prevention system allows prevention of kidnapping cases or the like, before it happens. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、特に迷子・誘拐防止システムに関するものである。   The present invention particularly relates to a lost / kidnapping prevention system.

昨今、子供の誘拐事件が多発しており社会的な問題となっているが、従来の発明では、特定の施設内での誘拐防止にとどまっており、広範囲での迷子・誘拐防止には貢献しないものであった。(例えば、特許文献1を参照)
また、誘拐が発生した状態を自動判定することが出来ないために、誘拐が発生したことを認識するまでに時間がかかってしまうため、被害者を救出するまでに多くの時間を費やす結果を招きやすくなっていた。
特開2003−263689号公報
In recent years, there have been many cases of child kidnapping, which has become a social problem. However, the conventional invention only prevents kidnapping in a specific facility and does not contribute to prevention of lost children or kidnapping over a wide area. It was a thing. (For example, see Patent Document 1)
In addition, since it is not possible to automatically determine the state of kidnapping, it takes time to recognize that kidnapping has occurred, resulting in a long time to rescue the victim. It was easy.
JP 2003-263689 A

本発明は、このような状況に鑑みてなされたものであり、上記問題点を解決できる迷子・誘拐防止システムを提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and an object thereof is to provide a lost child / kidnapping prevention system capable of solving the above-described problems.

本発明は上記課題を解決すべく、以下に掲げる構成とした。 請求項1記載の発明の要旨は、絶対位置情報受信手段と絶対位置検出手段と状態判定手段と警報発令手段とを有する対象者移動体通信端末と、
有線通信手段と広域無線通信手段と位置情報記憶手段と対象者端末登録手段と状態判定手段と警報発令手段とをするシステムサーバとを含み、
前記対象者移動体通信端末は相対位置検出手段と位置情報記憶手段とを具備することを特徴とする迷子・誘拐防止システムに存する。
請求項2記載の発明の要旨は、前記対象者移動体通信端末は前記絶対位置情報受信手段による絶対位置情報の受信が困難である場合に、前記相対位置検出手段により算出された相対位置情報を前記システムサーバに送信することと、
前記対象者移動体通信端末の広域無線通信手段が使用不能な場合に、前記位置情報記憶手段に最後に検出した絶対位置及びその後の相対位置情報を蓄積し続け、前記広域無線通信手段が使用可能になった時点で蓄積した情報を前記システムサーバに送信することとを特徴とする請求項1に記載の迷子・誘拐防止システムに存する。
請求項3記載の発明の要旨は、さらに、対象者端末登録手段と状態判定手段とを有する保護者移動体通信端末と、
有線通信手段と広域無線通信手段と域内無線通信手段と対象者端末登録手段と状態判定手段とを有するローカルサーバと
を含むことを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の迷子・誘拐防止システムに存する。
請求項4記載の発明の要旨は、前記システムサーバが、前記状態判定手段に定義付けられた許可エリアの外に前記対象者移動体通信端末が出た場合、あるいは前記対象者移動体通信端末の移動速度が予め設定されたしきい値を越えた場合、あるいは前記ローカルサーバにおいて前記広域無線通信手段或いは前記域内無線通信手段によって前記対象者移動体通信端末と行う通信が途絶えた場合に前記ローカルサーバの前記状態判定手段が異常状態と判定し前記システムサーバに前記有線通信手段或いは前記広域無線通信手段を用いて警報発令要求が送信された場合、あるいは前記対象者移動体通信端末と前記保護者移動体通信端末との通信が途絶えており且つ前記対象者移動体通信端末の移動速度が前記しきい値を越えた場合等に、前記システムサーバの前記状態判定手段が異常状態と判定し、前記保護者移動体通信端末に連絡通信を行うか或いは前記警報発令手段によって警察又は警備会社に警報を発令する機能を有することを特徴とする、請求項3に記載の迷子・誘拐防止システムに存する。
請求項5記載の発明の要旨は、絶対位置情報受信手段と絶対位置検出手段と状態判定手段と警報発令手段とを有し、さらに相対位置検出手段と位置情報記憶手段とを具備し
前記絶対位置情報受信手段による絶対位置情報の受信が困難である場合に、前記相対位置検出手段により算出された相対位置情報をシステムサーバに送信することと、
広域無線通信手段が使用不能な場合に、前記位置情報記憶手段に最後に検出した絶対位置及びその後の相対位置情報を蓄積し続け、前記広域無線通信手段が使用可能になった時点で蓄積した情報を前記システムサーバに送信することとを特徴とする対象者移動体通信端末に存する。
請求項6記載の発明の要旨は、有線通信手段と広域無線通信手段と位置情報記憶手段と対象者端末登録手段と状態判定手段と警報発令手段とを有し、対象者移動体通信端末の絶対位置情報及び/又は相対位置情報を受信することで前記状態判定手段において対象者の異常状態を判定し、保護者移動体通信端末に連絡通信を行うか或いは前記警報発令手段によって警察又は警備会社に警報を発令する機能を有することを特徴とするシステムサーバに存する。
請求項7記載の発明の要旨は、有線通信手段と広域無線通信手段と域内無線通信手段と対象者端末登録手段と状態判定手段とを有し、前記広域無線通信手段或いは前記域内無線通信手段によって対象者移動体通信端末と行う通信が途絶えた場合に前記状態判定手段が異常状態と判定しシステムサーバに前記有線通信手段或いは前記広域無線通信手段を用いて警報発令要求を送信することを特徴とするローカルサーバに存する。
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention has the following configurations. The gist of the invention described in claim 1 is that a subject mobile communication terminal having an absolute position information receiving means, an absolute position detecting means, a state determining means, and an alarm issuing means,
A wired communication means, a wide area wireless communication means, a position information storage means, a subject terminal registration means, a state determination means, and a system server for alarm issuing means,
The subject mobile communication terminal is in a lost / kidnapping prevention system comprising a relative position detecting means and a position information storing means.
The gist of the invention of claim 2 is that the subject mobile communication terminal uses the relative position information calculated by the relative position detecting means when the absolute position information receiving means is difficult to receive the absolute position information. Sending to the system server;
When the wide area wireless communication means of the subject mobile communication terminal cannot be used, the position information storage means continues to store the absolute position and the subsequent relative position information, and the wide area wireless communication means can be used. 2. The lost / kidnapping prevention system according to claim 1, wherein the information stored at the time of the above is transmitted to the system server.
The gist of the invention described in claim 3 further includes a guardian mobile communication terminal having a target person terminal registration unit and a state determination unit,
The lost child / kidnapping prevention system according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising: a local server having a wired communication means, a wide area wireless communication means, an in-area wireless communication means, a target terminal registration means, and a state determination means. Exist.
The gist of the invention described in claim 4 is that the system server is configured such that when the target mobile communication terminal comes out of the permission area defined in the state determination means, or the target mobile communication terminal The local server when the moving speed exceeds a preset threshold value or when communication with the target person mobile communication terminal is interrupted by the wide area wireless communication means or the internal area wireless communication means in the local server When the state determination unit determines that the state is abnormal and a warning request is transmitted to the system server using the wired communication unit or the wide area wireless communication unit, or the subject mobile communication terminal and the guardian movement When communication with the body communication terminal is interrupted and the moving speed of the target person mobile communication terminal exceeds the threshold value, the system The state determination means of the server is determined to be in an abnormal state, and has a function of making a contact communication with the guardian mobile communication terminal or issuing a warning to the police or a security company by the warning issuing means, It exists in the lost child and kidnapping prevention system of Claim 3.
The gist of the invention described in claim 5 is that it has an absolute position information receiving means, an absolute position detecting means, a state determining means and an alarm issuing means, and further comprises a relative position detecting means and a position information storing means. Transmitting the relative position information calculated by the relative position detecting means to the system server when it is difficult to receive the absolute position information by the information receiving means;
When the wide area wireless communication means cannot be used, the information stored at the time when the wide area wireless communication means becomes usable by continuing to accumulate the absolute position detected after that and the subsequent relative position information in the position information storage means. Is transmitted to the system server in a subject mobile communication terminal.
The gist of the invention described in claim 6 includes a wired communication means, a wide area wireless communication means, a position information storage means, a subject person terminal registration means, a state determination means, and an alarm issuing means. By receiving the position information and / or relative position information, the state determination means determines the abnormal state of the subject and communicates with the guardian mobile communication terminal or communicates with the guardian mobile communication terminal to the police or the security company. It exists in the system server characterized by having a function which issues an alarm.
The gist of the invention described in claim 7 includes wired communication means, wide-area wireless communication means, in-area wireless communication means, subject person terminal registration means, and state determination means, and is provided by the wide-area wireless communication means or the in-area wireless communication means. When the communication with the subject mobile communication terminal is interrupted, the state determination unit determines that the state is abnormal and transmits a warning instruction request to the system server using the wired communication unit or the wide area wireless communication unit. Exists on the local server.

本発明の迷子・誘拐防止システムにおいては、対象者移動体通信端末は相対位置検出手段と位置情報記憶手段とを有するため、対象者移動体通信端末の絶対位置情報受信手段が絶対位置情報を受信できない場合にも最後に検出した絶対位置からの相対位置を検出し記憶できるため、対象者の位置把握を確実に行うことができる。さらに、相対位置検出手段によって対象者の移動速度を検出することができるため、誘拐状態などを迅速に判定することが可能となる。   In the lost child / kidnapping prevention system of the present invention, since the subject mobile communication terminal has the relative position detecting means and the position information storage means, the absolute position information receiving means of the subject mobile communication terminal receives the absolute position information. Even when it is not possible, the relative position from the last detected absolute position can be detected and stored, so that the position of the subject can be grasped reliably. Furthermore, since the moving speed of the subject can be detected by the relative position detecting means, it is possible to quickly determine the kidnapping state and the like.

また、システムサーバ、保護者移動体通信端末及び対象者移動体情報端末が具備する状態判定手段により、予め定義されている異常状態であるとの判定を自動で行うことができるため、迅速にその後の対応を行うことができる。   In addition, since the state determination means provided in the system server, the guardian mobile communication terminal, and the target person mobile information terminal can automatically determine that it is a predefined abnormal state, Can be handled.

以下に、図を参照しつつ本発明の実施形態を示す。
図1に、本発明の実施形態を示す。
本発明は、対象者移動体通信端末1、システムサーバ3、絶対位置情報送信手段5とで構成され、必要に応じ任意で保護者移動体通信端末2、ローカルサーバ4を構成に含んでも良い。絶対位置情報送信手段5は、GPSシステムにおける通信衛星や、携帯電話・PHS等の通信局であっても良い。通常移動許可エリア6はシステムサーバ3の管理下にあり、臨時移動許可エリア7はローカルサーバ4又は保護者移動体通信端末の管理下にある。通常移動許可エリア6及び臨時移動許可エリア7は、それぞれシステムサーバ又はローカルサーバの状態判定手段に移動許可エリアとして予め定義されている。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of the present invention.
The present invention is composed of the subject mobile communication terminal 1, the system server 3, and the absolute position information transmitting means 5, and may optionally include the guardian mobile communication terminal 2 and the local server 4 as necessary. The absolute position information transmitting means 5 may be a communication satellite in a GPS system or a communication station such as a mobile phone / PHS. The normal movement permission area 6 is under the management of the system server 3, and the temporary movement permission area 7 is under the management of the local server 4 or the guardian mobile communication terminal. The normal movement permission area 6 and the temporary movement permission area 7 are defined in advance as movement permission areas in the state determination means of the system server or the local server, respectively.

図2に対象者移動体通信端末1の構成例を示す。対象者移動体通信端末1は、携帯電話やPHS等の広域に渡って通信可能な広域無線通信手段11、および無線LAN等の比較的小さな域内においてのみ通信可能な域内無線通信手段12を移動体通信手段として有し、絶対位置情報を受信する絶対位置情報受信手段13、絶対位置情報を用いて対象者移動体通信端末の現在位置を特定する絶対位置検出手段14、対象者移動体通信端末の相対位置を検出する相対位置検出手段15、システムサーバとの通信不能時及び絶対位置情報を受信できない時に対象者移動体通信端末の相対位置を記憶し続ける位置情報記憶手段16とをさらに有して構成される。また、警報発令手段18を有し、状態判定手段17において異常状態と判定される場合に広域無線通信手段11や域内無線通信手段12を通じて警報を発令する機能を有する。   FIG. 2 shows a configuration example of the subject mobile communication terminal 1. The subject mobile communication terminal 1 includes a wide area wireless communication means 11 capable of communicating over a wide area such as a mobile phone or PHS, and an in-area wireless communication means 12 capable of communication only within a relatively small area such as a wireless LAN. The absolute position information receiving means 13 for receiving the absolute position information, the absolute position detecting means 14 for specifying the current position of the subject mobile communication terminal using the absolute position information, and the target mobile communication terminal Relative position detection means 15 for detecting the relative position, and position information storage means 16 that continues to store the relative position of the subject mobile communication terminal when communication with the system server is not possible and when absolute position information cannot be received. Composed. Further, it has an alarm issuing means 18 and has a function of issuing an alarm through the wide area wireless communication means 11 and the intra area wireless communication means 12 when the state determination means 17 determines that the state is abnormal.

図3に保護者移動体通信端末2の構成例を示す。保護者移動体通信端末2は、広域無線通信手段21、域内無線通信手段22を移動体通信手段として有し、対象者端末登録手段23、状態判定手段24とをさらに有して構成される。   FIG. 3 shows a configuration example of the guardian mobile communication terminal 2. The guardian mobile communication terminal 2 includes wide-area wireless communication means 21 and intra-area wireless communication means 22 as mobile communication means, and further includes target person terminal registration means 23 and state determination means 24.

図4にシステムサーバ3の構成例を示す。システムサーバ3は、有線通信手段31、広域無線通信手段32、位置情報記憶手段33、対象者端末登録手段34、状態判定手段35、警報発令手段36とで構成される。   FIG. 4 shows a configuration example of the system server 3. The system server 3 includes a wired communication unit 31, a wide area wireless communication unit 32, a position information storage unit 33, a subject terminal registration unit 34, a state determination unit 35, and an alarm issuing unit 36.

図5にローカルサーバ4の構成例を示す。ローカルサーバ4は、有線通信手段41、広域無線通信手段42、域内無線通信手段43、対象者端末登録手段44、状態判定手段45とで構成される。   FIG. 5 shows a configuration example of the local server 4. The local server 4 includes a wired communication unit 41, a wide area wireless communication unit 42, an intra area wireless communication unit 43, a target person terminal registration unit 44, and a state determination unit 45.

以下に、本発明の実施形態を用いた実施例を詳細に示す。
対象者移動体通信端末1は、主に幼児、子供、老人といった、誘拐事件に遭遇したり、迷子になる可能性の高い保護対象者が所持する。対象者移動体通信端末1は、絶対位置情報送信手段5の送信する信号を絶対位置情報受信手段13によって受信し、絶対位置検出手段14単独、或いはシステムサーバ3と連携することによって、常時、自身の現在位置を算出し、広域無線通信手段11によってシステムサーバ3に送信する。
Below, the Example using embodiment of this invention is shown in detail.
The target person mobile communication terminal 1 is possessed by a protection target person who is likely to encounter a kidnapping case or get lost, such as an infant, a child, or an elderly person. The target person mobile communication terminal 1 receives the signal transmitted by the absolute position information transmitting means 5 by the absolute position information receiving means 13, and by itself cooperating with the absolute position detecting means 14 alone or the system server 3, Is transmitted to the system server 3 by the wide area wireless communication means 11.

一般に、屋内等の上空を見渡せない場所においては、GPS等の絶対位置情報を受信することは困難になる。そこで、絶対位置検出不能状態に陥った場合には、加速度計等を備えた相対位置検出手段14によって、移動方向及び移動速度を検出し、これら相対位置情報をシステムサーバ3に送信する。更に、広域無線通信手段11も使用不能な場所に移動した場合には、自らの位置情報記憶手段16に最後に検出した絶対位置及びその後の相対位置情報を蓄積し続け、広域無線通信手段11が使用可能になった時点で、蓄積した情報をシステムサーバ3に送信する。   In general, it is difficult to receive absolute position information such as GPS in a place where the sky cannot be seen indoors. Therefore, when the absolute position cannot be detected, the relative position detecting means 14 equipped with an accelerometer or the like detects the moving direction and moving speed, and transmits the relative position information to the system server 3. Further, when the wide area wireless communication means 11 moves to a place where it cannot be used, the absolute position detected last and its relative position information are continuously stored in its own position information storage means 16, and the wide area wireless communication means 11 When it becomes usable, the stored information is transmitted to the system server 3.

域内無線通信手段12及び域内無線通信手段22によって、対象者移動体通信端末1と保護者移動体通信端末2との通信が確立されている場合には、対象者保護者間通信確立情報を対象者移動体通信端末1か保護者移動体通信端末2の何れか、或いは双方の端末が、システムサーバ3に送信する。   When communication between the subject mobile communication terminal 1 and the guardian mobile communication terminal 2 is established by the intra-area radio communication means 12 and the intra-area radio communication means 22, the target-guardian communication establishment information is targeted. Either the mobile user communication terminal 1 or the guardian mobile communication terminal 2, or both terminals transmit to the system server 3.

システムサーバ3の有するに状態判定手段35によって、予め定義されている異常状態と判定された場合、或いは、相対位置検出手段15によって検出された移動速度が、予め設定された速度を超えていて、且つ対象者保護者間通信が確立されておらず状態判定手段17において異常状態と判定された対象者移動体通信端末1は、域内無線通信手段12或いは広域無線通信手段11を用いて警報発令手段18によって異常状態を発令し続ける。   When the state determination unit 35 of the system server 3 determines that the abnormal state is defined in advance, or the moving speed detected by the relative position detection unit 15 exceeds a preset speed, The target person mobile communication terminal 1 that has been determined to be in an abnormal state by the state determination means 17 because the communication between the target person and the guardian has not been established, uses the in-area wireless communication means 12 or the wide area wireless communication means 11 to issue an alarm issuing means. 18 continues to issue an abnormal condition.

保護者移動体通信端末2は、予め設定した識別子をもった対象者移動体通信端末1との間で域内無線通信手段12によって常に通信を確立しようとする。但し、対象者移動体通信端末1の監視はシステムサーバ3に任せる設定にすることも可能であり、この場合は、対象者移動体通信端末との間の通信を中止する。   The guardian mobile communication terminal 2 always tries to establish communication with the subject mobile communication terminal 1 having a preset identifier by the intra-area wireless communication means 12. However, the monitoring of the subject mobile communication terminal 1 can also be set to the system server 3, and in this case, communication with the subject mobile communication terminal is stopped.

保護者移動体通信端末2は、対象者移動体通信端末1との距離を電界強度によって測定することが可能であり、域内無線通信手段11による通信が可能な状態においても、対象者移動体通信端末1との距離が予め設定したしきい値に近づいた場合、及びしきい値を越えた場合に、システムサーバ3に対して広域無線通信手段11或いは域内無線通信手段12によって警戒信号を発する。   The guardian mobile communication terminal 2 can measure the distance from the subject mobile communication terminal 1 based on the electric field strength, and the target mobile communication can be performed even in a state where communication by the in-area wireless communication means 11 is possible. When the distance to the terminal 1 approaches a preset threshold value or exceeds the threshold value, a warning signal is issued to the system server 3 by the wide area wireless communication means 11 or the intra area wireless communication means 12.

保護者移動体通信端末2は、システムサーバ3から、対象者移動体通信端末1の位置を受信することが出来る。   The guardian mobile communication terminal 2 can receive the position of the subject mobile communication terminal 1 from the system server 3.

システムサーバ3は、保護者移動体通信端末2によって登録された対象者移動体通信端末1の存在位置及び移動速度を常に監視する。保護者移動体通信端末2によって臨時移動許可エリアとしてローカルサーバ4が登録されたときには、設定された臨時期間において、システムサーバ3とローカルサーバ4の間に協力関係が締結され、ローカルサーバ4の助けを借りて、対象者移動体通信端末1の監視を行う。   The system server 3 constantly monitors the existence position and the moving speed of the subject mobile communication terminal 1 registered by the guardian mobile communication terminal 2. When the local server 4 is registered as a temporary movement permission area by the guardian mobile communication terminal 2, a cooperative relationship is concluded between the system server 3 and the local server 4 in the set temporary period, and the local server 4 helps. The subject mobile communication terminal 1 is monitored.

システムサーバ3は、対象者保護者通信確立情報を受信していない状態において、対象者移動体通信端末1が通常許可エリア6又は臨時許可エリア7の外に出た場合、或いは対象者移動体通信端末1の移動速度が、予め設定されたしきい値を越えた場合に、誘拐等の事件が発生した異常状態と判定し、保護者移動体通信端末2に連絡通信を行って処置の判断を仰ぐか、或いは、自動的に警察または契約している警備会社に警報を発令し、対象者の保護を求める。   The system server 3 does not receive the target person guardian communication establishment information, and when the target person mobile communication terminal 1 goes out of the normal permission area 6 or the temporary permission area 7, or the target person mobile communication When the moving speed of the terminal 1 exceeds a preset threshold value, it is determined that an incident such as kidnapping has occurred, and a communication is communicated to the guardian mobile communication terminal 2 to determine the treatment. Ask the police or a contracted security company to alert you and seek protection of the subject.

ローカルサーバ4は、主に屋内の遊戯施設等、対象者移動体通信端末1がGPS等の絶対位置情報を受信することが困難な場所に設置するもので、予めシステムサーバ3経由で保護者によって臨時許可エリアとして指定された場合には、対象者移動体通信端末の識別子を対象者端末登録手段44に登録する。   The local server 4 is installed in a place where it is difficult for the target mobile communication terminal 1 to receive the absolute position information such as GPS, such as an indoor play facility. When designated as a temporary permission area, the identifier of the subject mobile communication terminal is registered in the subject terminal registration means 44.

ローカルサーバ4は、登録された対象者移動体通信端末1との間で、域内無線通信手段43によって常に通信を行っており、通信が途絶えた場合には異常状態が発生したと判定し、有線通信手段41又は広域無線通信手段42を用いて、システムサーバ3に対して警報発令要求を行う。   The local server 4 always communicates with the registered subject mobile communication terminal 1 by the intra-area wireless communication means 43. When the communication is interrupted, the local server 4 determines that an abnormal state has occurred, and the wired server Using the communication unit 41 or the wide area wireless communication unit 42, an alarm issue request is made to the system server 3.

異常状態発令中の対象者移動体通信端末1がローカルサーバ4の管理域内に進入した場合には、ローカルサーバ4は、有線通信手段41、又は広域無線通信手段42によって、システムサーバ3に通報する。通報を受けたシステムサーバ3は、保護者移動体通信端末2に連絡を取って処置の判断を仰ぐか、或いは、自動的に警察または契約している警備会社に警報を発令し、対象者の保護を求める。   When the target person mobile communication terminal 1 that has issued an abnormal condition enters the management area of the local server 4, the local server 4 notifies the system server 3 by the wired communication means 41 or the wide area wireless communication means 42. . Upon receiving the report, the system server 3 contacts the guardian mobile communication terminal 2 and asks for a treatment, or automatically issues an alarm to the police or the contracted security company, Seek protection.

対象者移動体通信端末1は、一人のユーザーに複数所有させることが出来る。これらの複数端末は域内無線通信手段12によって相互に通信をしており、これら端末間の通信が途絶えた場合には、双方の対象者移動体通信端末1が異常状態と判定してシステムサーバに連絡するか、又はシステムサーバ3は異常状態と判定して、警報を発令する。これによって、誘拐犯人によって1台のユーザー端末が廃棄されてしまった場合でも、十分な効力を発揮する。   A plurality of target person mobile communication terminals 1 can be owned by one user. The plurality of terminals communicate with each other by the intra-area wireless communication means 12, and when communication between these terminals is interrupted, both target mobile communication terminals 1 are determined to be in an abnormal state and are sent to the system server. The system server 3 determines that the state is abnormal and issues an alarm. As a result, even if one user terminal is discarded by the kidnapper, it is fully effective.

複数の対象者移動体通信端末1を一人のユーザーに所有させる場合には、2台目以降の対象者移動体通信端末1は、域内無線通信手段12を有しているだけでも良い。この場合、2台目以降の対象者移動体通信端末1との通信が途絶えた場合に、1台目の対象者移動体通信端末1が異常状態であると判定して、システムサーバ3に連絡する。   When one user owns a plurality of target person mobile communication terminals 1, the second and subsequent target person mobile communication terminals 1 may only have the intra-area wireless communication means 12. In this case, when communication with the second and subsequent target mobile communication terminals 1 is interrupted, it is determined that the first target mobile communication terminal 1 is in an abnormal state and the system server 3 is contacted. To do.

同様に、対象者移動体通信端末1に温度センサーを追加することによって、誘拐犯人によって本端末が廃棄されてしまった場合に、ユーザー端末が設定温度以下、或いは設定温度以上になった場合に状態判定手段17が異常状態と判定して、システムサーバ3に連絡するようにしても良い。   Similarly, when the terminal is discarded by the kidnapper by adding a temperature sensor to the subject mobile communication terminal 1, the state is when the user terminal is below the set temperature or above the set temperature. The determination unit 17 may determine that the state is abnormal and contact the system server 3.

本発明は、無線通信手段、位置検出手段、状態判定手段、警報発令手段を供えた携帯移動体通信端末をサービス対象者(子供や高齢者)に所持させ、保護者移動体通信端末、システムサーバ、ローカルサーバ、位置情報送信手段を連携させることによって、迷子及び誘拐事件早期認識、解決のための支援システムを提供し、更に誘拐事件等を未然に防ぐことを可能にしている。   The present invention allows a service target person (child or elderly person) to carry a portable mobile communication terminal provided with a wireless communication means, a position detection means, a state determination means, and an alarm issuing means, to provide a guardian mobile communication terminal, a system server By coordinating the local server and the location information transmission means, a support system for early recognition and resolution of lost children and kidnapping cases is provided, and further, kidnapping cases and the like can be prevented in advance.

本発明によれば、保護対象者の位置を常に監視することが出来る。また、通常、子供や高齢者が日常的に行動する範囲はごく限られているため、予め設定した通常移動許可エリアから外れたことをもって、事件に巻き込まれたと自動的に判定することが出来る。   According to the present invention, it is possible to constantly monitor the position of the person to be protected. In addition, since the range in which a child or an elderly person usually acts is usually limited, it can be automatically determined that the person has been involved in an incident when he / she has deviated from the preset normal movement permission area.

また、誘拐事件等は自動車を使って行われることが多いため、通常移動許可エリアであっても、通常想定外の速度で移動していることをもって、同様に異常状態に陥ったことを自動的に判定することが出来る。   In addition, since kidnapping cases are often carried out using cars, even if it is a normal movement permission area, it is automatically detected that it has fallen into an abnormal state in the same way because it is moving at an unexpected speed. Can be judged.

通常移動許可エリア内であっても、送迎バス等の交通手段で移動しているときには、通常想定外の速度で移動することになるが、同伴する送迎者が保護者移動体通信端末を所持して、対象者移動体通信端末と保護者移動体通信端末とがそれぞれ域内無線通信手段によって通信が確立されていることを、対象者移動体通信端末と保護者移動体通信端末の何れか、或いは双方がシステムサーバに通知することによって、システムサーバは異常状態との違いを識別することが出来る。   Even within the normal movement permission area, when moving by means of transportation such as a pick-up bus, it usually moves at an unexpected speed, but the accompanying pick-up person owns the guardian mobile communication terminal The communication between the subject mobile communication terminal and the guardian mobile communication terminal is established by the intra-area wireless communication means, either the subject mobile communication terminal or the guardian mobile communication terminal, or By both notifying the system server, the system server can identify the difference from the abnormal state.

更に、子供や高齢者が通常許可エリアから離れて別の場所に移動することは、通常、保護者が予め認識しているため、事前に移動先を臨時移動許可エリアに設定することによって、保護対象者が想定外の場所に移動しているか否かを自動的に判定することが出来る。通常移動許可エリアから、臨時許可エリアへの移動時には、送迎バス等による移動時と同様に、引率者が保護者移動体通信端末を所持することによって、システムサーバは異常状態との違いを識別することが出来る。   Furthermore, it is normal for parents and guardians to recognize that children and elderly people move away from the normal permission area and move to another location. It is possible to automatically determine whether or not the subject has moved to an unexpected location. When moving from the normal movement permission area to the temporary permission area, the system server identifies the difference from the abnormal state by holding the guardian mobile communication terminal, as in the case of movement by the shuttle bus. I can do it.

以上のように、保護対象者の位置と移動速度を用いて、誘拐や迷子等の異常事態が発生したことをシステムによって判定することによって、異常状態の発生を認識するまでの時間を高速化することが出来る。これによって、事件が深刻化する前に早期解決が図れ、誘拐事件の早期解決は、誘拐事件発生の抑止に繋がる。   As described above, the system determines that an abnormal situation such as kidnapping or lost child has occurred using the position and movement speed of the person to be protected, thereby speeding up the time until the occurrence of the abnormal condition is recognized. I can do it. This allows early resolution before the incident becomes serious, and early resolution of the kidnapping case leads to deterring the occurrence of the kidnapping case.

本発明の実施形態Embodiment of the present invention 本発明の対象者移動体通信端末の構成例Configuration example of subject mobile communication terminal of the present invention 本発明の保護者移動体通信端末の構成例Configuration example of parent mobile communication terminal of the present invention 本発明のシステムサーバの構成例Configuration example of the system server of the present invention 本発明のローカルサーバの構成例Configuration example of local server of the present invention

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 対象者移動体通信端末
11 広域無線通信手段
12 域内無線通信手段
13 絶対位置情報受信手段
14 絶対位置検出手段
15 相対位置検出手段
16 位置情報記憶手段
17 状態判定手段
18 警報発令手段

2 保護者移動体通信端末
21 広域無線通信手段
22 域内無線通信手段
23 対象者端末登録手段
24 状態判定手段

3 システムサーバ
31 有線通信手段
32 広域無線通信手段
33 位置情報記憶手段
34 対象者端末登録手段
35 状態判定手段
36 警報発令手段

4 ローカルサーバ
41 有線通信手段
42 広域無線通信手段
43 域内無線通信手段
44 対象者端末登録手段
45 状態判定手段

5 絶対位置情報送信手段

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Target person mobile communication terminal 11 Wide area radio | wireless communication means 12 Intra-area radio | wireless communication means 13 Absolute position information receiving means 14 Absolute position detection means 15 Relative position detection means 16 Position information storage means 17 State determination means 18 Alarm issuing means

2 Parental mobile communication terminal 21 Wide area wireless communication means 22 Intra area wireless communication means 23 Target person terminal registration means 24 State determination means

3 System server 31 Wired communication means 32 Wide area wireless communication means 33 Location information storage means 34 Target person terminal registration means 35 State determination means 36 Alarm issuing means

4 Local server 41 Wired communication means 42 Wide area wireless communication means 43 Intra area wireless communication means 44 Target person terminal registration means 45 State determination means

5 Absolute position information transmission means

Claims (7)

絶対位置情報受信手段と絶対位置検出手段と状態判定手段と警報発令手段とを有する対象者移動体通信端末と、
有線通信手段と広域無線通信手段と位置情報記憶手段と対象者端末登録手段と状態判定手段と警報発令手段とをするシステムサーバとを含み、
前記対象者移動体通信端末は相対位置検出手段と位置情報記憶手段とを具備することを特徴とする迷子・誘拐防止システム。
A subject mobile communication terminal having an absolute position information receiving means, an absolute position detecting means, a state determining means, and an alarm issuing means;
A wired communication means, a wide area wireless communication means, a position information storage means, a subject terminal registration means, a state determination means, and a system server for alarm issuing means,
A lost child / kidnapping prevention system, wherein the subject mobile communication terminal comprises a relative position detecting means and a position information storing means.
前記対象者移動体通信端末は前記絶対位置情報受信手段による絶対位置情報の受信が困難である場合に、前記相対位置検出手段により算出された相対位置情報を前記システムサーバに送信することと、
前記対象者移動体通信端末の広域無線通信手段が使用不能な場合に、前記位置情報記憶手段に最後に検出した絶対位置及びその後の相対位置情報を蓄積し続け、前記広域無線通信手段が使用可能になった時点で蓄積した情報を前記システムサーバに送信することとを特徴とする請求項1に記載の迷子・誘拐防止システム。
The subject mobile communication terminal, when it is difficult to receive the absolute position information by the absolute position information receiving means, transmitting the relative position information calculated by the relative position detecting means to the system server;
When the wide area wireless communication means of the subject mobile communication terminal cannot be used, the position information storage means continues to store the absolute position and the subsequent relative position information, and the wide area wireless communication means can be used. 2. The lost child / kidnapping prevention system according to claim 1, wherein the information stored at the time when the error occurs is transmitted to the system server.
さらに、対象者端末登録手段と状態判定手段とを有する保護者移動体通信端末と、
有線通信手段と広域無線通信手段と域内無線通信手段と対象者端末登録手段と状態判定手段とを有するローカルサーバと
を含むことを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の迷子・誘拐防止システム。
Further, a guardian mobile communication terminal having a target person terminal registration means and a state determination means,
The lost child / kidnapping prevention system according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising: a local server having a wired communication unit, a wide area wireless communication unit, an in-area wireless communication unit, a target terminal registration unit, and a state determination unit.
前記システムサーバが、前記状態判定手段に定義付けられた許可エリアの外に前記対象者移動体通信端末が出た場合、あるいは前記対象者移動体通信端末の移動速度が予め設定されたしきい値を越えた場合、あるいは前記ローカルサーバにおいて前記広域無線通信手段或いは前記域内無線通信手段によって前記対象者移動体通信端末と行う通信が途絶えた場合に前記ローカルサーバの前記状態判定手段が異常状態と判定し前記システムサーバに前記有線通信手段或いは前記広域無線通信手段を用いて警報発令要求が送信された場合、あるいは前記対象者移動体通信端末と前記保護者移動体通信端末との通信が途絶えており且つ前記対象者移動体通信端末の移動速度が前記しきい値を越えた場合等に、前記システムサーバの前記状態判定手段が異常状態と判定し、前記保護者移動体通信端末に連絡通信を行うか或いは前記警報発令手段によって警察又は警備会社に警報を発令する機能を有することを特徴とする、請求項3に記載の迷子・誘拐防止システム。   When the target mobile communication terminal comes out of the permission area defined in the state determination means, or when the moving speed of the target mobile communication terminal is set in advance If the communication with the target person mobile communication terminal is interrupted by the wide area wireless communication means or the local area wireless communication means in the local server, the state determination means of the local server is determined to be in an abnormal state. When the alarm request is transmitted to the system server using the wired communication means or the wide area wireless communication means, or communication between the target mobile communication terminal and the guardian mobile communication terminal is interrupted. And when the moving speed of the subject mobile communication terminal exceeds the threshold value, the state determination means of the system server is The lost child according to claim 3, characterized by having a function of determining a normal state and performing communication with the guardian mobile communication terminal or issuing an alarm to the police or a security company by the alarm issuing means.・ Abduction prevention system. 絶対位置情報受信手段と絶対位置検出手段と状態判定手段と警報発令手段とを有し、さらに相対位置検出手段と位置情報記憶手段とを具備し
前記絶対位置情報受信手段による絶対位置情報の受信が困難である場合に、前記相対位置検出手段により算出された相対位置情報をシステムサーバに送信することと、
広域無線通信手段が使用不能な場合に、前記位置情報記憶手段に最後に検出した絶対位置及びその後の相対位置情報を蓄積し続け、前記広域無線通信手段が使用可能になった時点で蓄積した情報を前記システムサーバに送信することとを特徴とする対象者移動体通信端末。
An absolute position information receiving means, an absolute position detecting means, a state determining means, and an alarm issuing means, further comprising a relative position detecting means and a position information storing means, wherein the absolute position information receiving means receives absolute position information; If it is difficult, transmitting the relative position information calculated by the relative position detecting means to the system server;
When the wide area wireless communication means cannot be used, the information stored at the time when the wide area wireless communication means becomes usable by continuing to accumulate the absolute position detected after that and the subsequent relative position information in the position information storage means. Is transmitted to the system server.
有線通信手段と広域無線通信手段と位置情報記憶手段と対象者端末登録手段と状態判定手段と警報発令手段とを有し、対象者移動体通信端末の絶対位置情報及び/又は相対位置情報を受信することで前記状態判定手段において対象者の異常状態を判定し、保護者移動体通信端末に連絡通信を行うか或いは前記警報発令手段によって警察又は警備会社に警報を発令する機能を有することを特徴とするシステムサーバ。   Wired communication means, wide-area wireless communication means, position information storage means, subject person terminal registration means, state determination means, and alarm issuing means, and receive absolute position information and / or relative position information of the subject mobile communication terminal The state determining means determines the abnormal state of the subject and performs a contact communication with a guardian mobile communication terminal or has a function of issuing an alarm to the police or a security company by the alarm issuing means. System server. 有線通信手段と広域無線通信手段と域内無線通信手段と対象者端末登録手段と状態判定手段とを有し、前記広域無線通信手段或いは前記域内無線通信手段によって対象者移動体通信端末と行う通信が途絶えた場合に前記状態判定手段が異常状態と判定しシステムサーバに前記有線通信手段或いは前記広域無線通信手段を用いて警報発令要求を送信することを特徴とするローカルサーバ。   A communication having a wired communication means, a wide-area wireless communication means, an in-area wireless communication means, a target person terminal registration means, and a state determination means, and communication performed with the target person mobile communication terminal by the wide-area wireless communication means or the in-area wireless communication means. A local server characterized in that the state determination means determines that the state is an abnormal state when it is interrupted, and transmits a warning issuing request to the system server using the wired communication means or the wide area wireless communication means.
JP2005125065A 2005-04-22 2005-04-22 System for preventing stray children/kidnapping Pending JP2006302099A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2005125065A JP2006302099A (en) 2005-04-22 2005-04-22 System for preventing stray children/kidnapping

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2005125065A JP2006302099A (en) 2005-04-22 2005-04-22 System for preventing stray children/kidnapping

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2006302099A true JP2006302099A (en) 2006-11-02

Family

ID=37470291

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2005125065A Pending JP2006302099A (en) 2005-04-22 2005-04-22 System for preventing stray children/kidnapping

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2006302099A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2008097800A1 (en) * 2007-02-06 2008-08-14 Qualcomm Incorporated Apparatus and methods for locating, tracking and/or recovering a wireless communication device
JP2009140264A (en) * 2007-12-06 2009-06-25 Takenaka Komuten Co Ltd Crime prevention device and program
WO2016117817A1 (en) * 2015-01-22 2016-07-28 주식회사 기가레인 Missing person prevention system and method using beacon
JP2017142784A (en) * 2016-01-19 2017-08-17 テクサジャパン株式会社 Management system of short-distance wireless identification device
US10796561B1 (en) 2019-09-10 2020-10-06 International Business Machines Corporation Cognitive safety alert generation

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2008097800A1 (en) * 2007-02-06 2008-08-14 Qualcomm Incorporated Apparatus and methods for locating, tracking and/or recovering a wireless communication device
US8385883B2 (en) 2007-02-06 2013-02-26 Qualcomm Incorporated Apparatus and methods for locating, tracking and/or recovering a wireless communication device
JP2009140264A (en) * 2007-12-06 2009-06-25 Takenaka Komuten Co Ltd Crime prevention device and program
WO2016117817A1 (en) * 2015-01-22 2016-07-28 주식회사 기가레인 Missing person prevention system and method using beacon
JP2017142784A (en) * 2016-01-19 2017-08-17 テクサジャパン株式会社 Management system of short-distance wireless identification device
US10796561B1 (en) 2019-09-10 2020-10-06 International Business Machines Corporation Cognitive safety alert generation

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN107592606B (en) Early warning method and system
CN107851360A (en) The method that detector is automatically configured based on real time position
JP2007087136A (en) Position detection system and its method
JP6197972B2 (en) 徘徊 Notification server and 徘徊 notification system
JP2006302099A (en) System for preventing stray children/kidnapping
JP5490490B2 (en) Danger detection system
JP2007134760A (en) Method and system for monitoring location of mobile information terminal, and mobile information terminal
KR101981312B1 (en) Group abandonment detection system using bluetooth mesh network communication method
CN107580141B (en) Method and device for preventing false alarm of Bluetooth anti-lost device
EP3065115B1 (en) Digital security system, method and program
KR101403705B1 (en) Mobile terminal, apparatus and method for alarming emergency using earphone jack in the mobile terminal
JP2007323436A (en) Communication equipment and server
JP5102232B2 (en) TERMINAL DEVICE, POSITION INFORMATION CONTROL METHOD, AND POSITION INFORMATION CONTROL SYSTEM
JP2007266756A (en) Communication apparatus and emergency notification system
KR101680863B1 (en) Apparatus and method for prevent missing child
EP3440647B1 (en) Method for the remote monitoring of persons through smart mobile terminals and web services
KR101969584B1 (en) System for Preventing Missing Child
KR101624135B1 (en) Missing child prevention apparatus using internet of things function
KR20140078063A (en) Method and system for safety returning-home navigation service
JP6326604B1 (en) Unauthorized use detection system and unauthorized use detection program
JP2010086373A (en) Security system
KR101537814B1 (en) A detection system of user&#39;s dangeroussituationbased on location and time
KR20150065087A (en) A doll and method for preventing missing child containned wireless
JP2007264913A (en) Abnormality monitoring portable terminal and abnormality monitoring device
JP2007193644A (en) Abnormality monitoring system

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Effective date: 20080310

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20090602

A977 Report on retrieval

Effective date: 20090604

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

A02 Decision of refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02

Effective date: 20091104