JP2006299683A

JP2006299683A - Flush panel

Info

Publication number: JP2006299683A
Application number: JP2005124455A
Authority: JP
Inventors: Hiromi Nakayama; 広海中山; Michie Nakayama; 道江中山; Kunihisa Ishii; 国久石井; Meikai Nakayama; 明海中山; Masae Hasegawa; まさ枝長谷川; Kazuhiko Ogata; 和彦尾形; Susumu Matsumoto; 将松本; Hisaya Kawashima; 尚也川島; Shinichi Yunoki; 伸一柚木
Original assignee: SHIZUOKA FUSUMA SHOKAI KK
Current assignee: SHIZUOKA FUSUMA SHOKAI KK
Priority date: 2005-04-22
Filing date: 2005-04-22
Publication date: 2006-11-02

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a push panel which allows face plates to be pressed to a frame thereof while maintaining a good appearance. <P>SOLUTION: The push panel door 10 is formed of the frame 11 which is set up by assembling two square columnar rails 12, 13, and stiles 14, 15 like a quadrangular frame, and square columnar muntins 18, 19, 20 arranged inside the frame 11. Inner angular portions of the rails 12, 13, and the stiles 14, 15 of the frame 11 are chamfered to form inclined surfaces and to serve as run offs 12c, 13c, 14c, 15c, respectively. Further four angular portions of each of the muntins 18, 19, 20 facing to the face plates 16a, 16b are chamfered to form inclined surfaces and to serve as run offs 18c, 19c, 20c, respectively. Then the face plates 16a, 16b are pressed to the frame 11 and the muntins 18, 19, 20 from both sides and stuck to front and rear surfaces of the frame 11. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、四角形状に組まれた框の表裏面の一方または両方に面材を貼り合わせて構成したフラッシュパネルに関する。 The present invention relates to a flash panel configured by bonding a face material to one or both of the front and back surfaces of a ridge assembled in a square shape.

従来から、建物に用いられるドアや戸などの建具、室内空間を仕切る間仕切り、または家具に用いられる扉などには、フラッシュパネルが用いられている。フラッシュパネルは、枠状に形成された框の表裏面の一方または両方に薄板状の面材を貼り合わせて構成したフラッシュ構造からなるパネルである。一般に、前記建具、間仕切りおよび家具の扉などに用いられるフラッシュパネルは、四角形状に組まれた木製の框の内側に、同框を補強するための木製の中桟が框の互いに対向する辺の間に掛け渡されて構成されている。 Conventionally, flash panels have been used for doors and doors used in buildings, partitions used to partition indoor spaces, doors used in furniture, and the like. The flash panel is a panel having a flash structure formed by laminating a thin plate-like face material on one or both of the front and back surfaces of a ridge formed in a frame shape. In general, flush panels used for joinery, partitions, furniture doors, and the like are arranged on the inner side of a square wooden fence, and a wooden middle frame for reinforcing the same is provided on the opposite sides of the fence. It is constructed across between.

例えば、下記特許文献１に記載のフラッシュパネルにおいては、４つの四角柱状の棒材を四角形状に組んだ框の略中央部に、同框の横方向に延びる四角柱状の中桟を組み付けて構成されている。また、同框と中桟とによって囲まれた空間には、ハニカム状に形成されたコアが設けられている。コアは、框の表裏面に貼り付けられる薄板状の一対の面材を補強するための部材であり、段ボールなどの紙材により構成されている。このように構成されたフラッシュパネルは、通常、四角形状に組まれた框の内側にコアを配した後、同框の表裏面に一対の面材をプレス加工によって貼り合わせて組み付けられる。
特開平１０−７１１号公報 For example, in the flash panel described in Patent Document 1 below, a rectangular column-shaped middle rail extending in the lateral direction of the same frame is assembled at the substantially central portion of the frame in which four rectangular column-shaped rods are assembled in a square shape. Has been. Moreover, a core formed in a honeycomb shape is provided in a space surrounded by the coffin and the middle rail. The core is a member for reinforcing a pair of thin plate-like face materials attached to the front and back surfaces of the bag, and is made of a paper material such as cardboard. The flash panel configured in this manner is usually assembled by placing a core inside a square-shaped ridge and then bonding a pair of face materials to the front and back surfaces of the ridge by pressing.
JP-A-10-711

しかしながら、このプレス加工においては、面材は同面材の略全面に対して略均等に圧力が掛けられることによって框、中桟およびコアにそれぞれ押し付けられる。この場合、コアは、框および中桟に比べて変形し易い部材であるため、面材におけるコアに押し付けられている部分は、同面材における框および中桟に押し付けられている部分に比べて撓む量、すなわち変形する量が大きい。このため、框および中桟とコアとの境界部分、すなわち框および中桟の各角部に面材が強く押し付けられることによって同面材が変形して同各角部に沿ってスジ状の痕が生じることがある。この結果、フラッシュパネルの美観を著しく損ねるという問題があった。また、コアを用いないフラッシュパネルにおいても同様の問題があった。 However, in this press work, the face material is pressed against the eaves, the middle rail, and the core, respectively, by applying pressure almost uniformly to the substantially entire surface of the same face material. In this case, since the core is a member that is more easily deformed than the eaves and the middle beam, the portion of the face material that is pressed against the core is compared with the portion of the same surface material that is pressed against the eaves and the intermediate beam. The amount of bending, that is, the amount of deformation is large. For this reason, when the face material is strongly pressed against the boundary part between the eaves and the middle beam and the core, that is, the corners of the eaves and the middle beam, the same material is deformed and streak-like marks are formed along the respective corners. May occur. As a result, there is a problem that the aesthetic appearance of the flash panel is remarkably impaired. In addition, the flash panel without using the core has the same problem.

本発明は上記問題に対処するためなされたもので、その目的は、フラッシュパネルの美観を良好に維持しながら、面材を框にプレス加工することができるフラッシュパネルを提供することにある。 The present invention has been made to address the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a flash panel capable of pressing a face material into a scissors while maintaining a good appearance of the flash panel.

上記目的を達成するため、本発明の特徴は、断面が四角形状の４つの棒材の各端部を互いに連結して四角形状に形成した框と、同框の表裏面の少なくともいずれか一方の面に貼り合わせた面材とからなるフラッシュパネルにおいて、前記棒材における框の内側の角部を取り除いたことにある。この場合、前記棒材における前記角部を取り除くことによって形成される面の面材に対する傾斜角を５°〜４５°とするとよい。また、この場合、前記棒材の角部の形状を曲面としてもよい。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is characterized by the fact that the ends of four bars having a quadrangular cross section are connected to each other to form a quadrangular shape, and at least one of the front and back surfaces of the same shape. In the flash panel composed of the face material bonded to the face, the inner corner of the bar in the bar is removed. In this case, it is preferable that the inclination angle of the surface formed by removing the corner portion of the bar material is 5 ° to 45 °. In this case, the shape of the corner of the bar may be a curved surface.

このように構成した本発明の特徴によれば、框を構成する棒材の内側の角部、すなわち面材が貼り合わされる框の表裏面における内側の角部を取り除いている。このため、棒材における前記取り除かれた部分の形状は面形状となる。これにより、面材を框にプレス加工する際、面材におけるコアに押し当てられる部分または同コアなどの支持部材のない部分が、同面材における框に押し付けられる部分に比べて大きく撓み、すなわち変形した場合であっても、面材は前記角部が取り除かれた面に沿って変形し、同面材が前記角部に押し当てられる場合のように面材を変形させる力が一直線上に集中することがない。すなわち、この場合、面材は框の外縁部に対して面接触となる。この結果、面材の表面に框の角部によるスジ状の痕が形成されることが防止され、フラッシュパネルの美観を維持しながら、面材を框にプレス加工することができる。 According to the feature of the present invention configured as described above, the corners on the inner side of the bar constituting the rod, that is, the inner corners on the front and back surfaces of the rod on which the face material is bonded are removed. For this reason, the shape of the removed portion of the bar becomes a surface shape. As a result, when pressing the face material into the scissors, the portion of the face material pressed against the core or the portion without the support member such as the core is greatly deflected compared to the portion of the same face material pressed against the scissors, that is, Even if it is deformed, the face material is deformed along the surface from which the corner portion is removed, and the force for deforming the face material is in a straight line as in the case where the face material is pressed against the corner portion. There is no concentration. That is, in this case, the face material is in surface contact with the outer edge of the ridge. As a result, it is possible to prevent the formation of streak-like marks due to the corners of the face on the surface of the face material, and the face material can be pressed into the face while maintaining the aesthetic appearance of the flash panel.

さらに、本発明においては、断面が四角形状の中桟を前記框を補強するために同框の内側に設け、同中桟における前記面材に対向する角部を取り除いて構成してもよい。この場合、前記中桟における前記角部を取り除くことによって形成される面の面材に対する傾斜角を５°〜４５°とするとよい。また、この場合、前記中桟の角部の形状を曲面としてもよい。これによっても、上記と同様にして、面材の表面に中桟の角部によるスジ状の痕が形成されることが防止され、フラッシュパネルの美観を維持しながら、面材を框にプレス加工することができる。 Further, in the present invention, an intermediate beam having a quadrangular cross section may be provided on the inner side of the rod to reinforce the rod, and a corner portion of the middle beam facing the face material may be removed. In this case, it is preferable that the inclination angle of the surface formed by removing the corner portion of the middle rail is 5 ° to 45 °. In this case, the shape of the corner portion of the middle rail may be a curved surface. This also prevents the formation of streak-like marks due to the corners of the middle rail on the surface of the face material in the same manner as described above, and presses the face material with the face material while maintaining the aesthetic appearance of the flash panel. can do.

また、本発明の他の特徴は、前記面材を補強するための面材を前記框および前記面材の材料よりも変形し易い材料で框の見込み寸法より大きい見込み寸法に形成して框の内側に設けたことにある。この場合、前記框を、例えば、木材または木材を用いた木質系部材（例えば、ＭＤＦ（Medium Density Fiberboard）、ＰＢ（Particle Board）、ＬＶＬ（Laminated Veneer Lumber））により構成し、前記コアを、段ボールなどの紙材により構成するとよい。 Another feature of the present invention is that the face material for reinforcing the face material is made of a material that is more easily deformable than the material of the heel and the face material, and has an expected size larger than the expected size of the heel. It is in the inside. In this case, the cocoon is made of, for example, wood or a wood-based member (for example, MDF (Medium Density Fiberboard), PB (Particle Board), LVL (Laminated Veneer Lumber)), and the core is made of corrugated cardboard. It is good to comprise with paper materials, such as.

このように構成した本発明の他の特徴によれば、コアは框および面材よりも変形し易い材料によって構成されているため、面材を框にプレス加工する際、面材はコアの端面部を押し潰しながら框に貼り合わされる。このため、押し潰されたコアの抵抗力によって、面材におけるコアに押し付けられる部分の撓み、すなわち変形する量は小さくなり、面材が框の角部に強く押し付けられることがなくなる。この結果、より面材の表面に框の角部によるスジ状の痕が形成されることが防止され、フラッシュパネルの美観を維持しながら、面材を框にプレス加工することができる。 According to another feature of the present invention configured as described above, the core is made of a material that is more easily deformed than the ridge and the face material. Therefore, when the face material is pressed into the heel, the face material is the end face of the core. It is pasted on the bag while crushing the part. For this reason, due to the resistance force of the crushed core, the portion of the face material that is pressed against the core is bent, that is, the amount of deformation is reduced, and the face material is not strongly pressed against the corner of the ridge. As a result, it is possible to prevent streaks from being formed on the surface of the face material, and to press the face material into the face while maintaining the aesthetic appearance of the flash panel.

また、本発明の他の特徴は、一対の面材を、断面が四角形状に形成されフラッシュパネルの見込み寸法を規定する中桟および前記面材を補強するためのコアの各表裏面にそれぞれ貼り合わせて構成したフラッシュパネルにおいて、前記中桟における前記面材に対向する角部を取り除いたことにある。この場合、前記中桟における前記角部を取り除くことによって形成される面の面材に対する傾斜角を５°〜４５°とするとよい。また、この場合、前記中桟の角部の形状を曲面としてもよい。また、この場合、前記コアを、前記中桟および前記面材の材料よりも変形し易い材料で前記中桟の見込み寸法より大きい見込み寸法に形成してもよい。 In addition, another feature of the present invention is that a pair of face materials are respectively attached to the front and back surfaces of a middle rail that has a rectangular cross section and defines the expected dimensions of a flash panel, and a core that reinforces the face material. In the flash panel configured in combination, the corner portion of the middle rail facing the face material is removed. In this case, it is preferable that the inclination angle of the surface formed by removing the corner portion of the middle rail is 5 ° to 45 °. In this case, the shape of the corner portion of the middle rail may be a curved surface. Further, in this case, the core may be formed with a material that is more easily deformed than the material of the middle rail and the face material and has a larger expected dimension than the expected dimension of the middle rail.

このように構成した本発明の他の特徴によれば、フラッシュパネルの見込み寸法を規定する中桟における面材に対向する角部を取り除いている。このため、前記框と同様に中桟における前記取り除かれた部分の形状は面形状となる。これによっても、上記と同様にして、面材の表面に中桟の角部によるスジ状の痕が形成されることが防止され、フラッシュパネルの美観を維持しながら、面材を中桟およびコアにプレス加工することができる。また、コアの見込み寸法を中桟の見込み寸法より大きくした場合にも、上記と同様にして、面材はコアの端面部を押し潰しながら中桟およびコアに貼り合わされるため、押し潰されたコアの抵抗力によって、面材におけるコアに押し付けられる部分の変形する量は小さくなり、面材が中桟の角部に強く押し付けられることがなくなる。この結果、より面材の表面に中桟の角部によるスジ状の痕が形成されることが防止され、フラッシュパネルの美観を維持しながら、面材を中桟およびコアにプレス加工することができる。 According to another feature of the present invention configured as described above, the corner portion facing the face material in the middle rail that defines the expected size of the flash panel is removed. For this reason, the shape of the removed part in the middle rail is a surface shape as in the case of the ridge. This also prevents the formation of streak-like marks due to the corners of the middle rail on the surface of the face material in the same manner as described above. Can be pressed. In addition, when the expected dimension of the core is made larger than the expected dimension of the middle beam, the face material is crushed because it is bonded to the middle beam and the core while crushing the end surface of the core in the same manner as described above. Due to the resistance force of the core, the amount of deformation of the portion pressed against the core in the face material is reduced, and the face material is not strongly pressed against the corner of the middle rail. As a result, it is possible to prevent the formation of streak-like marks due to the corners of the intermediate beam on the surface of the face material, and press the face material to the intermediate beam and the core while maintaining the aesthetic appearance of the flash panel. it can.

以下、本発明に係るフラッシュパネルの一実施形態について図面を参照しながら説明する。図１は、本実施形態に係るフラッシュパネルとしてのフラッシュ戸１０を示す一部切り欠き正面図である。フラッシュ戸１０は、家屋における部屋と部屋との間に設置されるもので、敷居の上をスライドさせることにより部屋と部屋との間を開閉するようになっている。 Hereinafter, an embodiment of a flash panel according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a partially cutaway front view showing a flash door 10 as a flash panel according to the present embodiment. The flash door 10 is installed between rooms in a house, and opens and closes between rooms by sliding on a sill.

このフラッシュ戸１０の外形は、四角形状の枠状に形成された框１１で構成されている。框１１は、上下両側で左右方向に延びる横框１２，１３と、左右両側で上下方向に延びる縦框１４，１５とで構成されている。これら横框１２，１３および縦框１４，１５は、杉や桧などの木材、これらの木材を積層して形成した合板または集成材、またはＭＤＦ（Medium density Fiberboard）、ＰＢ（Particle Board）、ＬＶＬ（Laminated Veneer Lumber）などの木質系部材を四角柱状に形成した棒材である。これら４つの横框１２，１３および縦框１４，１５の各端部を互いに連結して四角形状の框１１が構成されている。本実施形態においては、框１１の上下方向の寸法は２０００ｍｍ、左右方向の寸法は８００ｍｍ、見込み寸法（フラッシュ戸１０の表裏面方向の厚さ寸法）は、２５ｍｍにそれぞれ設定されている。 The outer shape of the flash door 10 is composed of a ridge 11 formed in a rectangular frame shape. The eaves 11 are composed of horizontal eaves 12 and 13 extending in the left-right direction on both upper and lower sides, and vertical eaves 14 and 15 extending in the up-down direction on both left and right sides. These reeds 12 and 13 and vertical reeds 14 and 15 are wood such as cedar and reeds, plywood or laminated timber formed by laminating these timbers, or MDF (Medium density Fiberboard), PB (Particle Board), LVL (Laminated Veneer Lumber) and other wood-based members formed into square pillars. A square-shaped ridge 11 is formed by connecting the ends of the four horizontal ridges 12 and 13 and the vertical ridges 14 and 15 to each other. In the present embodiment, the vertical dimension of the flange 11 is set to 2000 mm, the horizontal dimension is set to 800 mm, and the expected dimension (thickness dimension in the front and back direction of the flash door 10) is set to 25 mm.

横框１２，１３および縦框１４，１５における各４つの面のうち、框１１の表裏面を構成する互いに対向する２つの面は、同各面の内側部の角部がそれぞれ取り除かれた形状となっている。具体的には、図２および図３に示すように、後述する面材１６ａ，１６ｂが貼り付けられる横框１２，１３および縦框１４，１５の各２つの取付面１２ａ，１２ｂ，１３ａ，１３ｂ（図示せず），１４ａ，１４ｂ，１５ａ，１５ｂにおける框１１の内側の外縁部が、框１１の内側に向かうに従って低くなるように傾斜して形成された逃げ部１２ｃ，１３ｃ，１４ｃ，１５ｃとなっている。これらの逃げ部１２ｃ，１３ｃ，１４ｃ，１５ｃは、それぞれ面材１６ａ，１６ｂに対して２０°の傾斜角となるように形成されている。なお、この傾斜角は、框１１，面材１６ａ，１６ｂの各材質および後述する面材１６ａ，１６ｂをプレスする際の圧力などに応じて適宜設定されるものであり、本実施形態のように框１１および面材１６ａ，１６ｂの各材料を前記した木材または木質系部材とした場合には、５°〜４５°の範囲が好ましい。 Of the four surfaces of the reeds 12 and 13 and the vertical reeds 14 and 15, the two opposing surfaces constituting the front and back surfaces of the reed 11 have shapes in which the corners on the inner side of each surface are removed. It has become. Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, each of the two mounting surfaces 12a, 12b, 13a, and 13b of the horizontal rods 12 and 13 and the vertical rods 14 and 15 to which face members 16a and 16b, which will be described later, are attached, are attached. (Not shown), escape portions 12c, 13c, 14c, 15c formed so as to be inclined so that the outer edge of the inner side of the flange 11 in 14a, 14b, 15a, 15b becomes lower toward the inner side of the flange 11. It has become. These escape portions 12c, 13c, 14c, and 15c are formed to have an inclination angle of 20 ° with respect to the face materials 16a and 16b, respectively. In addition, this inclination angle is appropriately set according to the pressure at the time of pressing each material of the flange 11 and the face materials 16a and 16b and the face materials 16a and 16b described later, as in this embodiment. When each material of the ridge 11 and the face materials 16a and 16b is the above-described wood or wood-based member, a range of 5 ° to 45 ° is preferable.

框１１の表裏面には、一対の面材１６ａ，１６ｂが貼り付けられている。面材１６ａ，１６ｂは、前記した木材または木質系部材などからなり、框１１の外形に対応した四角形状に形成された薄板である。本実施形態においては、面材１６ａ，１６ｂの厚さ寸法は、２．５ｍｍにそれぞれ設定されている。したがって、本実施形態に係るフラッシュ戸１０の見込み寸法は、３０ｍｍである。この面材１６ａ，１６ｂの各表面には、それぞれ上下方向の略中央部における左右方向の一方側（図において右側）に、上下方向に長円形に形成された凹状の引き手１７がそれぞれ設けられている。 A pair of face materials 16 a and 16 b are attached to the front and back surfaces of the flange 11. The face members 16 a and 16 b are thin plates made of the above-described wood or wood-based members and formed in a quadrangular shape corresponding to the outer shape of the basket 11. In this embodiment, the thickness dimensions of the face materials 16a and 16b are set to 2.5 mm, respectively. Therefore, the expected dimension of the flash door 10 according to the present embodiment is 30 mm. Each surface of the face members 16a and 16b is provided with a concave pull 17 formed into an oval shape in the vertical direction on one side in the left-right direction (right side in the drawing) at the substantially central portion in the vertical direction. ing.

框１１の内側には、上下方向に所定の間隔で左右方向に伸びる３つの中桟１８，１９，２０がそれぞれ掛け渡されている。中桟１８，１９，２０は、前記した木材または木質系部材を四角柱状に形成した部材であり、主として框１１を補強するために設けられる。これらの中桟１８，１９，２０のうち上側の中桟１８および下側の中桟２０は、それぞれ一端側が框１１の縦框１４に固定されているとともに、それぞれ他端側が框１１の縦框１５に固定されており、これら縦框１４，１５間の内寸法に対応した長さに形成されている。また、框１１の上下方向の中央部に位置する中桟１９は、その一端側が框１１の縦框１４に固定されているとともに、他端側が引き手アンコ２１を介して框１１の縦框１５に固定されており、これら縦框１４と引き手アンコ２１との間の内寸法に対応した長さに形成されている。本実施形態においては、中桟１８，２０の長さは７００ｍｍにそれぞれ設定されており、中桟１９の長さは６２０ｍｍに設定されている。また、中桟１８，１９，２０の見込み寸法（フラッシュ戸１０の表裏方向の厚さ寸法）は、框１１の見込み寸法と同じ２５ｍｍに設定されている。 Three middle bars 18, 19, 20 that extend in the left-right direction at predetermined intervals in the vertical direction are spanned on the inner side of the rod 11. The intermediate rails 18, 19, and 20 are members in which the above-described wood or wood-based members are formed in a quadrangular column shape, and are mainly provided to reinforce the fence 11. Of these middle rails 18, 19, and 20, the upper middle rail 18 and the lower middle rail 20 are each fixed at one end to the vertical rod 14 of the rod 11 and the other end is the vertical rod of the rod 11. 15 and is formed to a length corresponding to the inner dimension between the vertical rods 14 and 15. The middle rail 19 positioned at the center of the vertical direction of the rod 11 has one end fixed to the vertical rod 14 of the rod 11 and the other end connected to the vertical rod 15 of the rod 11 via the pulling anchor 21. And is formed to a length corresponding to the inner dimension between the vertical rod 14 and the pulling lever 21. In the present embodiment, the lengths of the intermediate rails 18 and 20 are set to 700 mm, respectively, and the length of the intermediate rail 19 is set to 620 mm. Further, the expected dimension of the intermediate rails 18, 19, 20 (thickness dimension in the front and back direction of the flash door 10) is set to 25 mm, which is the same as the expected dimension of the flange 11.

中桟１８，１９，２０における各４つの面のうち、框１１の表裏面を構成する互いに対向する２つの面は、前記横框１２，１３および縦框１４，１５と同様に各面における面材１６ａ，１６ｂに対向する各角部がそれぞれ取り除かれた形状となっている。具体的には、図２に示すように、面材１６ａ，１６ｂが貼り付けられる中桟１８，１９，２０の各２つの取付面１８ａ，１８ｂ，１９ａ，１９ｂ（図示せず），２０ａ，２０ｂ（図示せず）における框１１および中桟１８，１９，２０によって囲まれた各空間の内側の外縁部が、同各空間の内側に向かうに従って低くなるように傾斜させて形成した逃げ部１８ｃ，１９ｃ，２０ｃとなっている。すなわち、中桟１８，１９，２０の各四辺に逃げ部１８ｃ，１９ｃ，２０ｃがそれぞれ形成されている。これらの逃げ部１８ｃ，１９ｃ，２０ｃは、それぞれ面材１６ａ，１６ｂに対して２０°の傾斜角となるように形成されている。なお、この傾斜角は、框１１，面材１６ａ，１６ｂの各材質および後述する面材１６ａ，１６ｂをプレスする際の圧力などに応じて適宜設定されるものであり、本実施形態のように框１１および面材１６ａ，１６ｂの材料を前記した木材または木質系部材とした場合には、５°〜４５°の範囲が好ましい。 Of the four surfaces of each of the intermediate rails 18, 19, and 20, two surfaces that constitute the front and back surfaces of the eaves 11 are the surfaces on the respective surfaces, like the horizontal eaves 12 and 13 and the vertical eaves 14 and 15. Each corner portion facing the materials 16a and 16b is removed. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 2, each of the two mounting surfaces 18a, 18b, 19a, 19b (not shown), 20a, 20b of the intermediate rails 18, 19, 20 to which the face members 16a, 16b are attached are shown. Relief portion 18c formed by inclining so that the outer edge portion inside each space surrounded by rod 11 and middle rails 18, 19, and 20 in (not shown) becomes lower toward the inside of each space. 19c and 20c. In other words, relief portions 18c, 19c, and 20c are formed on the four sides of the intermediate rails 18, 19, and 20, respectively. These relief portions 18c, 19c, and 20c are formed to have an inclination angle of 20 ° with respect to the face materials 16a and 16b, respectively. In addition, this inclination angle is appropriately set according to the pressure at the time of pressing each material of the flange 11 and the face materials 16a and 16b and the face materials 16a and 16b described later, as in this embodiment. In the case where the material of the ridge 11 and the face materials 16a and 16b is the above-described wood or wood-based member, a range of 5 ° to 45 ° is preferable.

引き手アンコ２１は、前記引き手１７に対応する位置で框１１の縦框１５の内側に固定されて設けられている。引き手アンコ２１は、前記した木材または木質系部材を四角形状に形成した板材であり、引き手１７を面材１６ａ，１６ｂにそれぞれ固定するために設けられる。この引き手アンコ２１の両面には、引き手１７の形状に対応する凹部が形成されており、引き手１７は、この凹部に嵌め込まれることによって面材１６ａ，１６ｂに取り付けられる。この引き手アンコ２１の見込み寸法は、框１１の見込み寸法より小さく設定されており、本実施形態においては２３ｍｍに設定されている。 The puller anchor 21 is provided at a position corresponding to the puller 17 and is fixed to the inside of the vertical rod 15 of the rod 11. The puller anchor 21 is a plate material in which the above-described wood or wood-based member is formed in a square shape, and is provided to fix the puller 17 to the face members 16a and 16b, respectively. Concave portions corresponding to the shape of the puller 17 are formed on both surfaces of the puller anchor 21, and the puller 17 is attached to the face materials 16 a and 16 b by being fitted into the concave portion. The expected size of the pulling anchor 21 is set to be smaller than the expected size of the flange 11, and is set to 23 mm in this embodiment.

框１１の外周面には、化粧縁２２が貼り付けられている。化粧縁２２は、框１１の外周面を覆って框１１の外周面を保護するとともにフラッシュ戸１０の美観を向上させるために設けられている。 A decorative edge 22 is affixed to the outer peripheral surface of the collar 11. The decorative edge 22 is provided to cover the outer peripheral surface of the heel 11 to protect the outer peripheral surface of the heel 11 and to improve the aesthetic appearance of the flash door 10.

このように構成されたフラッシュ戸１０の製造方法について説明する。まず、作業者は、フラッシュ戸１０の各部分を構成する部材を予め設計された所定の形状に加工する。具体的には、框１１を構成する横框１２，１３および縦框１４，１５、面材１６ａ，１６ｂ、中桟１８，１９，２０および引き手アンコ２１を加工する。この場合、横框１２，１３、縦框１４，１５、面材１６ａ，１６ｂ、中桟１８，１９，２０および引き手アンコ２１は、前記した木材または木質系部材が使用され、これらの材料を前記した所定の寸法の形状に加工する。この場合、横框１２，１３、縦框１４，１５は、所定の四角柱状に形成された後、框１１の内側となる各２つの角部がカンナなどの道具を用いて削られて逃げ部１２ｃ，１３ｃ，１４ｃ，１５ｃがそれぞれ形成される。また、中桟１８，１９，２０も所定の四角柱状に形成された後、カンナなどの道具を用いて各四辺が削られて逃げ部１８ｃ，１９ｃ，２０ｃがそれぞれ形成される。 A method for manufacturing the flash door 10 configured as described above will be described. First, the worker processes members constituting each part of the flash door 10 into a predetermined shape designed in advance. Specifically, the horizontal rods 12 and 13 and the vertical rods 14 and 15, the face members 16 a and 16 b, the intermediate bars 18, 19 and 20, and the pulling lever 21 that form the rod 11 are processed. In this case, the reeds 12 and 13, the vertical reeds 14 and 15, the face materials 16 a and 16 b, the intermediate rails 18, 19 and 20, and the puller anchors 21 are made of the above-described wood or wood-based members. It is processed into the shape of the predetermined dimension described above. In this case, the horizontal rods 12 and 13 and the vertical rods 14 and 15 are formed in a predetermined quadrangular prism shape, and then each of the two corners inside the rod 11 is shaved using a tool such as a plane to escape. 12c, 13c, 14c, and 15c are formed, respectively. Further, after the intermediate rails 18, 19, and 20 are also formed in a predetermined quadrangular prism shape, the four sides are cut using a tool such as a plane to form relief portions 18c, 19c, and 20c, respectively.

なお、横框１２，１３、縦框１４，１５および中桟１８，１９，２０の材料として前記木質系部材を採用した場合には、同木質系部材をそれぞれ四角柱状に形成する工程において、各逃げ部１２ｃ，１３ｃ，１４ｃ，１５ｃ，１８ｃ，１９ｃ，２０ｃを含めた形状に形成することもできる。すなわち、横框１２，１３および縦框１４，１５を六角柱状に形成し、中桟１８，１９，２０を八角柱状に形成する。これによれば、カンナなどを用いて各逃げ部１２ｃ，１３ｃ，１４ｃ，１５ｃ，１８ｃ，１９ｃ，２０ｃを形成する作業を省略することができる。 In addition, when the said wooden material is employ | adopted as a material of the horizontal fences 12 and 13, the vertical fences 14 and 15, and the middle rails 18, 19, and 20, in the process of forming the said wooden material member in the shape of a square pillar, respectively, It can also be formed in a shape including the escape portions 12c, 13c, 14c, 15c, 18c, 19c, and 20c. That is, the horizontal rods 12 and 13 and the vertical rods 14 and 15 are formed in a hexagonal column shape, and the intermediate rails 18, 19 and 20 are formed in an octagonal column shape. According to this, the operation | work which forms each escape part 12c, 13c, 14c, 15c, 18c, 19c, 20c using a plane etc. is omissible.

次に、作業者は、框１１を組み立てる。具体的には、横框１２，１３および縦框１４，１５の各端部を互いに連結して四角形状の枠状に組み付け、それらの内側における所定の位置に中桟１８，１９，２０および引き手アンコ２１を配置させる。そして、これらの横框１２，１３、縦框１４，１５、中桟１８，１９，２０および引き手アンコ２１の各接合部をタッカー釘および接着剤などにより固定する。 Next, the operator assembles the basket 11. Specifically, the end portions of the horizontal rods 12 and 13 and the vertical rods 14 and 15 are connected to each other and assembled into a rectangular frame shape. Hand anchor 21 is placed. And each joint part of these horizontal reeds 12 and 13, vertical reeds 14 and 15, middle crosspieces 18, 19, and 20 and pulling lever anchor 21 is fixed with a tucker nail, an adhesive agent, etc.

次に、作業者は、框１１の表裏面に面材１６ａ，１６ｂをそれぞれ貼り付ける。この面材１６ａ，１６ｂの貼り付け作業は、図示しないプレス機によって行われる。まず、作業者は、プレス機のベッド上における所定の位置に裏面を上方に向けて面材１６ａ，１６ｂの一方（例えば面材１６ａ）をセットする。そして、ベッド上に載置された面材１６ａの裏面に接着剤を塗布する。 Next, the operator attaches the face materials 16a and 16b to the front and back surfaces of the ridge 11, respectively. The face material 16a, 16b is attached by a press machine (not shown). First, the operator sets one of the face materials 16a and 16b (for example, the face material 16a) at a predetermined position on the bed of the press machine with the back surface facing upward. And an adhesive agent is apply | coated to the back surface of the face material 16a mounted on the bed.

次に、作業者は、框１１の四隅と面材１６ａの四隅とを一致させてベッド上に載置された面材１６ａの裏面上に框１１を載置する。そして、作業者は、他方の面材である面材１６ｂの裏面に接着剤を塗布した後、同裏面を框１１側に向けるとともに、面材１６ｂの四隅と框１１の四隅とを一致させて面材１６ｂを框１１上に載置する。そして、作業者は、プレス機を操作してベッド上にセットされた框１１、面材１６ａ，１６ｂおよび中桟１８，１９，２０に圧力を掛けて、面材１６ａ，１６ｂを框１１および中桟１８，１９，２０に貼り付ける。この場合、プレス機は、作業者により予め設定された圧力（例えば２〜５Ｋｇ／ｃｍ^２）を面材１６ａ，１６ｂの全面に対して掛ける。これにより、面材１６ａ，１６ｂは、框１１および中桟１８，１９，２０に押し付けられる。 Next, the operator places the collar 11 on the back surface of the face material 16a placed on the bed with the four corners of the collar 11 aligned with the four corners of the face material 16a. And after applying an adhesive agent to the back surface of the face material 16b which is the other face material, an operator turns the same back surface to the heel 11 side, and makes the four corners of the face material 16b and the four corners of the ridge 11 coincide. The face material 16b is placed on the ridge 11. Then, the operator operates the press machine to apply pressure to the scissors 11, the face materials 16a, 16b and the middle rails 18, 19, 20 set on the bed, so that the face materials 16a, 16b are applied to the scissors 11 and 16 Affix to the crosspieces 18, 19, and 20. In this case, the press machine applies a pressure (for example, ² to 5 kg / cm ² ) preset by the operator to the entire surface of the face materials 16a and 16b. Thereby, the face materials 16a and 16b are pressed against the flange 11 and the intermediate bars 18, 19, and 20.

この面材１６ａ，１６ｂのプレス工程においては、框１１および中桟１８，１９，２０によって囲まれた空間部分に対応する面材１６ａ，１６ｂの部分は、同面材１６ａ，１６ｂにおける框１１および中桟１８，１９，２０に押し付けられる部分に比べて撓む量、すなわち変形する量が大きい。このため、同空間と框１１および中桟１８，１９，２０との境界部分、すなわち框１１の内側の各逃げ部１２ｃ，１３ｃ，１４ｃ，１５ｃおよび中桟１８，１９，２０の各逃げ部１８ｃ，１９ｃ，２０ｃに面材１６ａ，１６ｂが押し付けられる。 In the pressing process of the face materials 16a and 16b, the portions of the face materials 16a and 16b corresponding to the space portions surrounded by the flange 11 and the middle rails 18, 19, and 20 The amount of bending, that is, the amount of deformation is larger than the portion pressed against the middle rails 18, 19, and 20. For this reason, the boundary part between the same space and the eaves 11 and the middle rails 18, 19, and 20, that is, the respective relief portions 12c, 13c, 14c, and 15c inside the eaves 11 and the respective relief portions 18c of the middle rails 18, 19, and 20 , 19c, 20c are pressed against the face materials 16a, 16b.

この場合、各逃げ部１２ｃ，１３ｃ，１４ｃ，１５ｃ，１８ｃ，１９ｃ，２０ｃは、框１１および中桟１８，１９，２０によって囲まれた各空間の内側に向かうに従って低くなるように傾斜しているため、面材１６ａ，１６ｂが同各逃げ部１２ｃ，１３ｃ，１４ｃ，１５ｃ，１８ｃ，１９ｃ，２０ｃに強く押し付けられることがない。また、これらの各逃げ部１２ｃ，１３ｃ，１４ｃ，１５ｃ，１８ｃ，１９ｃ，２０ｃは、それぞれ面形状に形成されているため、同各逃げ部１２ｃ，１３ｃ，１４ｃ，１５ｃ，１８ｃ，１９ｃ，２０ｃと面材１６ａ，１６ｂとは面接触となる。このため、面材１６ａ，１６ｂは、各逃げ部１２ｃ，１３ｃ，１４ｃ，１５ｃ，１８ｃ，１９ｃ，２０ｃの傾斜面に沿って変形し、同面材１６ａ，１６ｂが前記角部に押し当てられる場合のように面材１６ａ，１６ｂを変形させる力が一直線上に集中しない。この結果、面材１６ａ，１６ｂの表面に框１１および中桟１８，１９，２０の角部によるスジ状の痕が生じることが防止され、フラッシュ戸１０の美観を維持しながら、面材１６ａ，１６ｂを框１１にプレス加工することができる。 In this case, the escape portions 12c, 13c, 14c, 15c, 18c, 19c, and 20c are inclined so as to become lower toward the inside of the spaces surrounded by the rod 11 and the middle rails 18, 19, and 20. Therefore, the face materials 16a and 16b are not strongly pressed against the escape portions 12c, 13c, 14c, 15c, 18c, 19c, and 20c. Further, each of the escape portions 12c, 13c, 14c, 15c, 18c, 19c, and 20c is formed in a surface shape, and therefore, the respective escape portions 12c, 13c, 14c, 15c, 18c, 19c, and 20c The face materials 16a and 16b are in surface contact. For this reason, the face materials 16a and 16b are deformed along the inclined surfaces of the escape portions 12c, 13c, 14c, 15c, 18c, 19c and 20c, and the same face materials 16a and 16b are pressed against the corners. Thus, the force for deforming the face materials 16a and 16b is not concentrated on a straight line. As a result, it is possible to prevent streak-like marks from being formed on the surfaces of the face materials 16a and 16b due to the corners of the eaves 11 and the middle rails 18, 19 and 20, and while maintaining the appearance of the flash door 10, the face materials 16a and 16b 16b can be pressed into the flange 11.

このプレス加工の後、作業者は、プレス機から面材１６ａ，１６ｂが貼り付けられた框１１を取り出し、引き手１７および化粧縁２１の取り付けなど他の必要な作業を施工してフラッシュ戸１０を完成させる。なお、このフラッシュ戸１０の製造工程は、一例を示すに過ぎず、各工程は適宜変更して行われてもよい。例えば、面材１６ａ，１６ｂにそれぞれ塗布される接着剤は、框１１の表裏面にそれぞれ塗布されていてもよい。 After the press work, the operator takes out the ridge 11 on which the face materials 16a and 16b are attached from the press machine, and performs other necessary work such as attaching the puller 17 and the decorative edge 21 to the flash door 10. To complete. In addition, the manufacturing process of this flash door 10 is only an example, and each process may be changed as appropriate. For example, the adhesive applied to the face materials 16a and 16b may be applied to the front and back surfaces of the ridge 11, respectively.

さらに、本発明の実施にあたっては、上記実施形態に限定されるものではなく、本発明の目的を逸脱しない限りにおいて種々の変更が可能である。 Furthermore, in carrying out the present invention, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and various modifications can be made without departing from the object of the present invention.

上記実施形態においては、逃げ部１２ｃ，１３ｃ，１４ｃ，１５ｃ，１８ｃ，１９ｃ，２０ｃを框１１および中桟１８，１９，２０によって囲まれた各空間の内側に向かうに従って低くなるように傾斜した傾斜面としたが、これに限定されるものではない。例えば、図４に示すように、逃げ部１２ｃ，１３ｃ，１４ｃ，１５ｃ，１８ｃ，１９ｃ，２０ｃの各形状を框１１および中桟１８，１９，２０によって囲まれた各空間の内側に向かうに従って低くなるような曲面形状に形成してもよい。すなわち、面材１６ａ，１６ｂと各逃げ部１２ｃ，１３ｃ，１４ｃ，１５ｃ，１８ｃ，１９ｃ，２０ｃとの接触を面接触として、面材１６ａ，１６ｂを変形させる力が、同面材１６ａ，１６ｂ上の一点または一直線上に集中しないような形状であればよい。これによっても、上記と同様の効果が期待できる。 In the above-described embodiment, the escape portions 12c, 13c, 14c, 15c, 18c, 19c, and 20c are inclined so as to become lower toward the inner side of the spaces surrounded by the flange 11 and the intermediate rails 18, 19, and 20. However, the present invention is not limited to this. For example, as shown in FIG. 4, the shape of each of the relief portions 12c, 13c, 14c, 15c, 18c, 19c, and 20c is lowered toward the inside of each space surrounded by the eaves 11 and the middle rails 18, 19, and 20. It may be formed in such a curved shape. That is, the contact force between the face materials 16a, 16b and the respective relief portions 12c, 13c, 14c, 15c, 18c, 19c, 20c is a surface contact, and the force that deforms the face materials 16a, 16b is applied to the face materials 16a, 16b. Any shape that does not concentrate on one point or straight line may be used. Also by this, the same effect as the above can be expected.

また、上記実施形態においては、框１１、中桟１８，１９，２０および面材１６ａ，１６ｂにより構成されるフラッシュ戸１０に、本発明を適用した例を用いて説明したが、これに限定されるものではない。例えば、框１１の内側に面材１６ａ，１６ｂを補強するためのコアを備えたフラッシュ戸１０にも本発明を適用することもできる。 Moreover, in the said embodiment, although demonstrated using the example which applied this invention to the flash door 10 comprised by the eaves 11, the middle rails 18, 19, and 20 and the face material 16a, 16b, it is limited to this. It is not something. For example, the present invention can also be applied to the flash door 10 provided with a core for reinforcing the face materials 16a and 16b inside the flange 11.

この場合、前記コアを框１１および面材１６ａ，１６ｂより変形し易い部材で構成するとともに、同コアの見込み寸法を框１１より大きく設定するとよい。例えば、図５に示すように、格子状に形成されたコア２３を框１１と中桟１８，１９，２０とによって囲まれた４つの空間にそれぞれ配置する。コア２３は、上下方向に一定間隔で左右方向に延びる３つの横桟２３ａと、左右方向に一定間隔で上下方向に延びる７つの縦桟２３ｂとが、格子状に組み付けられて構成されている。横桟２３ａおよび縦桟２３ｂは、框１１および面材１６ａ，１６ｂよりも変形し易い材料である段ボールを略長方形状に形成した薄板状の部材である。また、このコア２３の見込み寸法は、框１１の見込み寸法（２５ｍｍ）より０．５ｍｍだけ大きい２５．５ｍｍに設定されている。コア２３の外形は、框１１と中桟１８，１９，２０とによって囲まれた内側の形状に対応する形状、すなわち四角形状に形成されている。 In this case, the core may be formed of a member that is more easily deformed than the flange 11 and the face materials 16a and 16b, and the expected dimension of the core may be set larger than that of the flange 11. For example, as shown in FIG. 5, the cores 23 formed in a lattice shape are arranged in four spaces surrounded by the flange 11 and the intermediate bars 18, 19, 20. The core 23 includes three horizontal bars 23a extending in the left-right direction at regular intervals in the vertical direction and seven vertical bars 23b extending in the vertical direction at regular intervals in the left-right direction. The horizontal bars 23a and the vertical bars 23b are thin plate-like members in which corrugated cardboard, which is a material that is more easily deformed than the saddle 11 and the face materials 16a and 16b, is formed in a substantially rectangular shape. The expected dimension of the core 23 is set to 25.5 mm, which is 0.5 mm larger than the expected dimension (25 mm) of the flange 11. The outer shape of the core 23 is formed in a shape corresponding to the inner shape surrounded by the flange 11 and the middle rails 18, 19, 20, that is, a quadrangular shape.

なお、コア２３の材料は、框１１および面材１６ａ，１６ｂより変形し易い材料であればよく、框１１および面材１６ａ，１６ｂの材料として、前記した木材または木質系部材を採用した場合には、段ボール、ボール紙などの紙材の他に、ゴム、発泡スチロールなどを用いてもよい。また、コア２３の見込み寸法も框１１の見込み寸法より大きい寸法に設定すればよいが、框１１の見込み寸法より０．２〜１．０ｍｍだけ大きく設定することが好ましい。 In addition, the material of the core 23 should just be a material which deform | transforms more easily than the coffin 11 and the face materials 16a and 16b, and when the above-mentioned timber or a wooden material is employ | adopted as a material of the coffin 11 and the face materials 16a and 16b. In addition to paper materials such as corrugated cardboard and cardboard, rubber, polystyrene foam or the like may be used. Further, the expected dimension of the core 23 may be set to a dimension larger than the expected dimension of the flange 11, but it is preferable to set the estimated dimension larger by 0.2 to 1.0 mm than the estimated dimension of the flange 11.

これによれば、コア２３の端面が框１１の表裏面の一方から突出しているとともに、同コア２３が面材１６ａ，１６ｂより変形し易い材料で構成されているため、面材１６ａ，１６ｂのプレス工程の際、面材１６ａ，１６ｂは、コア２３の端面を押し潰しながら框１１の表裏面の一方に押し当てられる。この場合、面材１６ａ，１６ｂにおけるコア２３に押し付けられている部分は、押し潰されたコア２３の抵抗力により撓む量が小さく抑えられている。このため、框１１および中桟１８，１９，２０の各逃げ部１２ｃ，１３ｃ，１４ｃ，１５ｃ，１８ｃ，１９ｃ，２０ｃに面材１６ａ，１６ｂが強く押し付けられることがない。この結果、より効果的に面材１６ａ，１６ｂの表面に生じるスジ状の痕を防止することができ、フラッシュ戸１０の美観を維持しながら、面材１６ａ，１６ｂを框１１にプレス加工することができる。 According to this, since the end surface of the core 23 protrudes from one of the front and back surfaces of the flange 11, the core 23 is made of a material that is more easily deformed than the face materials 16a and 16b. During the pressing process, the face materials 16 a and 16 b are pressed against one of the front and back surfaces of the flange 11 while crushing the end surface of the core 23. In this case, the portions of the face materials 16a and 16b that are pressed against the core 23 are kept small in the amount of bending due to the resistance force of the crushed core 23. For this reason, the face materials 16a and 16b are not strongly pressed against the escape portions 12c, 13c, 14c, 15c, 18c, 19c, and 20c of the eaves 11 and the middle rails 18, 19, and 20, respectively. As a result, streak-like marks generated on the surfaces of the face materials 16a and 16b can be more effectively prevented, and the face materials 16a and 16b are pressed into the flange 11 while maintaining the appearance of the flash door 10. Can do.

なお、このコア２３は、図５に示した格子状の他に、例えば、図６に示すように、ハニカム状に形成したコア２４を用いるようにしてもよい。また、図７に示すように、波形に形成したコア２５を用いるようにしてもよいし、図８に示すように、ティアドロップ形（雫形）に形成したコア２６を用いるようにしてもよい。また、図９に示すように、薄板で形成したコア２７を框１１の上下方向に所定の間隔で左右方向に掛け渡して設けるようにしてもよい。この場合、コア２７を左右方向に所定の間隔で上下方向に掛け渡して設けるようにしてもよい。また、図１０に示すように、円筒状に形成したコア２８を用いるようにしてもよい。この場合、框１１と中桟１８，１９，２０とによって囲まれた空間内に、コア２８を隙間なく詰め込んで用いてもよいし、同空間内に点在させて用いるようにしてもよい。 In addition to the lattice shape shown in FIG. 5, for example, a core 24 formed in a honeycomb shape may be used as the core 23 as shown in FIG. Further, as shown in FIG. 7, a core 25 formed in a waveform may be used, or as shown in FIG. 8, a core 26 formed in a teardrop shape (saddle shape) may be used. . Further, as shown in FIG. 9, the core 27 formed of a thin plate may be provided so as to extend in the left-right direction at a predetermined interval in the vertical direction of the flange 11. In this case, the core 27 may be provided so as to extend in the vertical direction at a predetermined interval in the horizontal direction. Further, as shown in FIG. 10, a core 28 formed in a cylindrical shape may be used. In this case, the cores 28 may be packed and used without any gaps in the space surrounded by the eaves 11 and the middle rails 18, 19, 20, or may be used scattered in the same space.

また、上記実施形態においては、中桟１８，１９，２０の見込み寸法を框１１の見込み寸法と同じ寸法としたが、これに限定されるものではない。例えば、これらの中桟１８，１９，２０の見込み寸法を、框１１の見込み寸法より小さく設定してもよい。これによれば、面材１６ａ，１６ｂを框１１および中桟１８，１９，２０にプレス加工する際、面材１６ａ，１６ｂが中桟１８，１９，２０に押し当てられる力が小さくなるため、より効果的に中桟１８，１９，２０による面材１６ａ、１６ｂの表面に生じるスジ状の痕を防止することができる。 Moreover, in the said embodiment, although the estimated dimension of the middle rails 18, 19, and 20 was made into the same dimension as the estimated dimension of the collar 11, it is not limited to this. For example, the expected dimensions of these middle rails 18, 19, 20 may be set smaller than the expected dimensions of the eaves 11. According to this, when the face materials 16a and 16b are pressed into the flange 11 and the intermediate rails 18, 19, and 20, the force with which the face materials 16a and 16b are pressed against the intermediate rails 18, 19, and 20 is reduced. It is possible to more effectively prevent streak-like marks generated on the surfaces of the face members 16a and 16b by the intermediate rails 18, 19, and 20.

また、上記実施形態においては、面材１６ａ，１６ｂのプレス加工において、同面材１６ａ，１６ｂが押し当てられる框１１および中桟１８，１９，２０に傾斜面からなる逃げ部１２ｃ，１３ｃ，１４ｃ，１５ｃ，１８ｃ，１９ｃ，２０ｃを設けるようにしたが、面材１６ａ，１６ｂが押し当てられる部材であれば、これに限定されるものではない。例えば、引き手アンコ２１の角部を取り除いて傾斜面としてもよい。 Moreover, in the said embodiment, in the press work of face material 16a, 16b, the escape part 12c, 13c, 14c which consists of an inclined surface to the collar 11 and the intermediate | middle rails 18, 19, and 20 with which the same face material 16a, 16b is pressed. , 15c, 18c, 19c, and 20c are provided, but the present invention is not limited to this as long as the face materials 16a and 16b are pressed against each other. For example, the corner portion of the pulling lever 21 may be removed to form an inclined surface.

また、上記実施形態においては、本発明に係るフラッシュパネルとして框１１の内側に中桟１８，１９，２０を備えたフラッシュ戸１０を用いて説明したが、中桟１８，１９，２０が配置される向き、位置および数などは、これに限定されるものではない。すなわち、本発明は、中桟１８，１９，２０が配置される向き、位置および数が異なるフラッシュパネルおよび中桟１８，１９，２０を備えていないフラッシュパネルにも広く適用できるものである。 Moreover, in the said embodiment, although demonstrated using the flash door 10 provided with the middle rails 18, 19, and 20 inside the collar 11 as a flash panel which concerns on this invention, the middle rails 18, 19, and 20 are arrange | positioned. The orientation, position, number, and the like are not limited to this. That is, the present invention can be widely applied to flash panels having different orientations, positions, and numbers of the middle rails 18, 19, and 20 and flash panels that do not include the middle rails 18, 19, and 20.

また、上記実施形態においては、本発明に係るフラッシュパネルとして框１１の表裏面に一対の面材１６ａ，１６ｂを貼り合わせたフラッシュ戸１０を用いて説明したが、これに限定されるものではない。すなわち、本発明は、框１１の表裏面の一方に面材を貼り合わせて構成したフラッシュパネルにも広く適用できるものである。 Moreover, in the said embodiment, although demonstrated using the flash door 10 which bonded together a pair of face material 16a, 16b on the front and back of the collar 11, as a flash panel which concerns on this invention, it is not limited to this. . That is, the present invention can be widely applied to a flash panel configured by bonding a face material to one of the front and back surfaces of the ridge 11.

また、図１１に示すように、フラッシュ戸１０の見込み寸法を規定する中桟１８’，１９’，２０’および面材１６ａ，１６ｂを補強するためのコア２３の各表裏面に一対の面材１６ａ，１６ｂをそれぞれ貼り合わせて構成したフラッシュパネルにも広く適用できるものである。この場合、中桟１８’，１９’，２０’は、それぞれ断面が四角形状に形成されており、同中桟１８’，１９’，２０’における面材１６ａ、１６ｂに対向する角部が取り除かれて傾斜面からなる逃げ部１８’ｃ，１９’ｃ，２０’ｃが形成されている。これによっても、上記と同様に中桟１８’，１９’，２０’による面材１６ａ、１６ｂの表面に生じるスジ状の痕を防止することができる。なお、このフラッシュ戸１０’の外周面には、周囲縁３０が嵌め込まれている。周囲縁３０は、上下側周囲縁３０ａ，３０ｂおよび左右側周囲縁３０ｃ，３０ｄから構成されており、面材１６ａ，１６ｂを中桟１８’，１９’，２０’およびコア２３に貼り付けた後、フラッシュ戸１０’の外周面を保護するとともにフラッシュ戸１０’の美観を向上させるために設けられる。 Further, as shown in FIG. 11, a pair of face materials are provided on each front and back surfaces of the core 23 for reinforcing the intermediate rails 18 ', 19', 20 'and the face materials 16a, 16b that define the expected dimensions of the flash door 10. The present invention can also be widely applied to flash panels configured by bonding 16a and 16b. In this case, the crosspieces 18 ′, 19 ′, and 20 ′ each have a quadrangular cross section, and the corners of the middle crosspieces 18 ′, 19 ′, and 20 ′ that face the face members 16a and 16b are removed. Thus, relief portions 18'c, 19'c, and 20'c each having an inclined surface are formed. This also prevents streak-like marks generated on the surfaces of the face members 16a and 16b due to the intermediate bars 18 ', 19' and 20 'in the same manner as described above. A peripheral edge 30 is fitted into the outer peripheral surface of the flash door 10 '. The peripheral edge 30 is composed of upper and lower peripheral edges 30 a and 30 b and left and right peripheral edges 30 c and 30 d, and after the face members 16 a and 16 b are attached to the intermediate rails 18 ′, 19 ′ and 20 ′, and the core 23. It is provided to protect the outer peripheral surface of the flash door 10 'and improve the aesthetics of the flash door 10'.

また、この場合、コア２３を中桟１８’，１９’，２０’および面材１６ａ，１６ｂより変形し易い部材で構成するとともに、同コア２３の見込み寸法を中桟１８’，１９’，２０’より大きく設定してもよい。これによっても、上記と同様により効果的に中桟１８’，１９’，２０’による面材１６ａ、１６ｂの表面に生じるスジ状の痕を防止することができる。 Further, in this case, the core 23 is formed of a member that is more easily deformed than the middle rails 18 ′, 19 ′, 20 ′ and the face members 16a, 16b, and the expected size of the core 23 is set to the middle rails 18 ′, 19 ′, 20 'It may be set larger. Also by this, it is possible to more effectively prevent streak-like marks generated on the surfaces of the face members 16a and 16b due to the intermediate rails 18 ', 19' and 20 'in the same manner as described above.

また、上記実施形態においては、本発明に係るフラッシュパネルをフラッシュ戸１０に適用した例を用いて説明したがフラッシュ構造からなるパネルであれば、これに限定されるものではない。例えば、建物に用いられるドアなどの他の建具、室内空間を仕切る間仕切りまたは家具に用いられる扉などにも広く適用できるものである。 Moreover, in the said embodiment, although demonstrated using the example which applied the flash panel which concerns on this invention to the flash door 10, if it is a panel which consists of flash structures, it will not be limited to this. For example, the present invention can be widely applied to other fittings such as doors used in buildings, partitions used to partition indoor spaces, or doors used in furniture.

本発明の一実施形態に係るフラッシュ戸を示す一部切り欠き正面図である。It is a partially cutaway front view which shows the flash door which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 図１の２−２線に沿って見たフラッシュ戸の縦断面図である。It is the longitudinal cross-sectional view of the flash door seen along the 2-2 line of FIG. 図１の３−３線に沿って見たフラッシュ戸の横断面図である。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the flash door taken along line 3-3 in FIG. 1. 本発明の他の実施形態に係るフラッシュ戸の横断面図である。It is a cross-sectional view of the flash door according to another embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の他の実施形態に係るフラッシュ戸を示す一部切り欠き正面図である。It is a partially notched front view which shows the flash door which concerns on other embodiment of this invention. 本発明の他の実施形態に係るフラッシュ戸を示す一部切り欠き正面図である。It is a partially notched front view which shows the flash door which concerns on other embodiment of this invention. 本発明の他の実施形態に係るフラッシュ戸を示す一部切り欠き正面図である。It is a partially notched front view which shows the flash door which concerns on other embodiment of this invention. 本発明の他の実施形態に係るフラッシュ戸を示す一部切り欠き正面図である。It is a partially notched front view which shows the flash door which concerns on other embodiment of this invention. 本発明の他の実施形態に係るフラッシュ戸を示す一部切り欠き正面図である。It is a partially notched front view which shows the flash door which concerns on other embodiment of this invention. 本発明の他の実施形態に係るフラッシュ戸を示す一部切り欠き正面図である。It is a partially notched front view which shows the flash door which concerns on other embodiment of this invention. 本発明の他の実施形態に係るフラッシュ戸を示す一部切り欠き正面図である。It is a partially notched front view which shows the flash door which concerns on other embodiment of this invention.

Explanation of symbols

１０，１０’…フラッシュ戸、１１…框、１２，１３…横框、１２ｃ，１３ｃ…逃げ部、１４，１５…縦框、１４ｃ，１５ｃ…逃げ部、１６ａ，１６ｂ…面材、１８，１８’，１９，１９’，２０，２０’…中桟、１８ｃ，１８’ｃ，１９ｃ，１９’ｃ，２０ｃ，２０’ｃ…逃げ部、２３，２４，２５，２６，２７，２８…コア。
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10,10 '... Flash door, 11 ... Reed, 12, 13 ... Recumbent, 12c, 13c ... Relief part, 14, 15 ... Vertical reed, 14c, 15c ... Relief part, 16a, 16b ... Face material, 18, 18 ', 19,19', 20,20 '... Middle rail, 18c, 18'c, 19c, 19'c, 20c, 20'c ... Escape part, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28 ... Core.

Claims

A ridge formed by connecting each end of four bars having a quadrangular cross section to each other;
In a flash panel comprising a face material bonded to at least one of the front and back surfaces of the bag,
A flash panel, wherein corners on the inner side of the rod in the bar are removed.

The flash panel according to claim 1,
The flash panel which made the inclination | tilt angle with respect to the said face material of the surface formed by removing the said corner | angular part in the said bar to 5 degrees-45 degrees.

The flash panel according to claim 1, further comprising:
A flash panel in which an intermediate beam having a rectangular cross section is provided inside the rod to reinforce the rod, and a corner portion of the middle beam facing the face material is removed.

The flash panel according to claim 3,
The flash panel which made the inclination-angle with respect to the said face material of the surface formed by removing the said corner | angular part in the said middle crosspiece 5 to 45 degrees.

The flash panel according to any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising:
A flash panel in which a core that reinforces the face material is formed of a material that is more easily deformed than the material of the flange and the face material, and has an expected dimension that is larger than an expected dimension of the flange.

In a flash panel constituted by bonding a pair of face materials to each of the front and back surfaces of a core for reinforcing the face material and an intermediate beam that defines a prospective dimension of the flash panel having a square cross section,
The flash panel which removed the corner | angular part facing the said face material in the said middle crosspiece.

The flash panel according to claim 6,
The flash panel which made the inclination-angle with respect to the said face material of the surface formed by removing the said corner | angular part in the said middle crosspiece 5 to 45 degrees.

The flash panel according to claim 6 or 7,
A flash panel in which the core is formed with a material that is easier to deform than the material of the middle rail and the face material, and has a larger expected dimension than the middle rail.