JP2006297227A - Method and apparatus for cleaning inside of wire inserting pipeline - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for cleaning inside of wire inserting pipeline Download PDF

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JP2006297227A
JP2006297227A JP2005120128A JP2005120128A JP2006297227A JP 2006297227 A JP2006297227 A JP 2006297227A JP 2005120128 A JP2005120128 A JP 2005120128A JP 2005120128 A JP2005120128 A JP 2005120128A JP 2006297227 A JP2006297227 A JP 2006297227A
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cleaning
jig
cable
pipe
scraping
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JP4551808B2 (en
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Yoshinari Okano
良成 岡野
Kenji Oshima
謙二 大島
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KANDO KK
Kando Co Ltd
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KANDO KK
Kando Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To certainly wash the whole inner surface of a pipeline in a state that a cable is present in the pipeline. <P>SOLUTION: In a state that a washing tool 20 (30) having cable inserting holes 21 (31) and 41 and a scraping tool 40 are connected and the cable K is inserted in the cable inserting holes 21 (31) and 41, the washing tool 20 (30) and the scraping tool 40 are drawn from one end of the pipeline to the other end thereof. The pipeline P is internally sucked from its one end by a suction separating and recovering means 3 simultaneously with the traction of both tools to separate and recover sucked matter. Further, washing water is introduced into the pipeline P from the other end thereof by a washing water introducing means 2 while mixed with an air stream. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、管路内にケーブルが敷設されている入線管路を対象にして、管路内をクリーニングするクリーニング装置及びクリーニング工法に関する。   The present invention relates to a cleaning device and a cleaning method for cleaning an inside of a pipeline for an incoming pipeline in which a cable is laid in the pipeline.

地中等へのケーブル敷設には、敷設領域に設置した管路内にケーブルを敷設する入線管路を用いた敷設方式が一般に採用されている。この入線管路においては、管路内に敷設されているケーブルの保安を確保するために管路の維持管理が必要であり、老朽化した入線管路に対しては内面の補修等の更新作業を施す必要がある。   For the cable laying in the ground or the like, a laying method using an incoming line for laying a cable in a pipe line installed in the laying area is generally adopted. In this incoming pipeline, maintenance of the pipeline is necessary to ensure the security of the cables laid in the pipeline, and renewal work such as inner surface repair for the old incoming pipeline It is necessary to apply.

そして、このような更新作業を施す前段の作業としては、入線管路内の異物、或いは錆等の内面付着物を除去するクリーニング作業が不可欠であるが、管路内にエンドレスのケーブルが存在する入線管路では、このケーブルの存在が邪魔になって前述したクリーニング作業を十分に行うことができない問題がある。   And, as an operation prior to performing such renewal work, cleaning work to remove foreign matter in the incoming pipeline or inner surface deposits such as rust is indispensable, but there is an endless cable in the pipeline. In the incoming line, there is a problem that the above-described cleaning operation cannot be sufficiently performed due to the presence of the cable.

これに対して、下記特許文献1には、ケーブルが敷設された地中管路内を洗浄する洗浄装置及び洗浄方法が提示されている。この従来技術は、図1(a)に示すように、地中管路P内の開口端から挿入されて管路P内に洗浄用の流体を供給する供給ホースJ1と、供給ホースJ1の先端に設けられると共に流体を管路P内に噴出する噴射ノズルJ2とを備え、更に、供給ホースJ1を管路P内に押し込むための押し込みロッドJ3とこの押し込みロッドJ3を供給ホースJ1に沿わせて連結保持する締結部材J4とを備えるものである。この従来技術によると、ケーブルKが敷設された管路P内の空間を利用して噴射ノズルJ2を管路Pに挿入し、噴射ノズルJ2から前方又は周囲に高圧水を噴射させて管路内を洗浄する。そして、噴出された水及び管路内の被除去物Wを吸引手段で吸引して管外へ排出するようにしている。   On the other hand, the following patent document 1 presents a cleaning device and a cleaning method for cleaning an underground pipe line in which a cable is laid. As shown in FIG. 1A, this prior art includes a supply hose J1 that is inserted from an open end in the underground pipe P and supplies a cleaning fluid into the pipe P, and a tip of the supply hose J1. And an injection nozzle J2 for injecting fluid into the pipe P, and further, a push rod J3 for pushing the supply hose J1 into the pipe P and the push rod J3 along the supply hose J1. And a fastening member J4 to be connected and held. According to this prior art, the injection nozzle J2 is inserted into the pipe P using the space in the pipe P where the cable K is laid, and high-pressure water is jetted forward or around from the injection nozzle J2 in the pipe. Wash. The ejected water and the object to be removed W in the pipe are sucked by the suction means and discharged outside the pipe.

特開平10−286540号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-286540

前述した従来技術では、噴射ノズルJ2から噴射される高圧水の噴射方向をケーブルKが一部遮ることになるので、ケーブルKの陰になった部分が十分に洗浄できないという問題がある。   In the above-described prior art, since the cable K partially blocks the injection direction of the high-pressure water injected from the injection nozzle J2, there is a problem that the shaded portion of the cable K cannot be sufficiently cleaned.

また、図1(b)に示すように、マンホールMに配設される管路Pの配管に低い箇所があり、その低い箇所に水Waが溜まっている場合には、水の中では噴射ノズルJ2から噴出される高圧水の噴射エネルギーが吸収されてしまうので、管路P内面に付着した被除去物を効果的に除去することができなくなってしまうという問題がある。   Further, as shown in FIG. 1B, when there is a low place in the pipe of the pipe P disposed in the manhole M and the water Wa is accumulated in the low place, the spray nozzle is submerged in the water. Since the jet energy of the high-pressure water ejected from J2 is absorbed, there is a problem that the removal target attached to the inner surface of the pipe P cannot be effectively removed.

更には、高圧水のみに頼る従来技術の方法では、管路内面に強固に付着した付着物や錆等を完全に除去することができない場合があり、これがその後に行うライニング等の補修作業の精度を低下させる原因になっていた。   Furthermore, the conventional method that relies solely on high-pressure water may not be able to completely remove deposits and rust that are firmly adhered to the inner surface of the pipeline, which may lead to the accuracy of repair work such as lining performed thereafter. It was a cause of lowering.

本発明は、このような事情に対処することを目的とするものであり、管路内にケーブルが存在する状態で管路内全面を確実に洗浄することができること、管路内に水が溜まっている状況であっても、効果的に管路内のクリーニングを行うことができること、或いは管路内面に強固に付着した付着物や錆等を確実に除去して、その後に行う補修作業の精度を向上させることができること等を目的とするものである。   An object of the present invention is to cope with such a situation. The entire surface of the pipeline can be reliably washed in a state where the cable is present in the pipeline, and water has accumulated in the pipeline. The pipes can be cleaned effectively, or the deposits and rust firmly adhered to the inner surface of the pipes are reliably removed, and the accuracy of the repair work performed thereafter The purpose is to improve the above.

前述した目的を達成するために本発明は以下の特徴を有する。   In order to achieve the above object, the present invention has the following features.

一つには、管路内にケーブルが敷設されている入線管路内をクリーニングするクリーニング装置であって、前記管路の内面との間に気流間隙を形成する気流形成面を有する外周面と中心軸に沿って前記ケーブルを挿通するケーブル挿通孔とを備え、該ケーブル挿通孔を開放する分割体からなる洗浄治具と、外周面に装着されて前記管路の内面に圧接される掻き取り部材と中心軸に沿って前記ケーブルを挿通するケーブル挿通孔とを備え、該ケーブル挿通孔を開放する分割体からなる掻き取り治具と、前記洗浄治具と前記掻き取り治具とを連結させて、前記各ケーブル挿通孔に前記ケーブルを挿通した状態で、前記洗浄治具と前記掻き取り治具を前記管路の一端から他端に向けて牽引する牽引手段と、前記管路の一端側に装着され、前記管路内を吸引すると共に吸引物を分離回収する吸引・分離回収手段と、前記管路の他端側に装着され、気流に混合させて前記管路内に洗浄水を導入する洗浄水導入手段とを備えることを特徴とする。   One is a cleaning device that cleans the inside of an incoming pipeline in which a cable is laid in the pipeline, and an outer peripheral surface having an airflow forming surface that forms an airflow gap with the inner surface of the pipeline. A cleaning jig comprising a split body that opens the cable insertion hole, and a scraper that is attached to the outer peripheral surface and pressed against the inner surface of the pipe line. A scraping jig comprising a member and a cable insertion hole through which the cable is inserted along the central axis, and a split body that opens the cable insertion hole; and the cleaning jig and the scraping jig are connected to each other. A pulling means for pulling the cleaning jig and the scraping jig from one end of the conduit toward the other end in a state where the cable is inserted into each cable insertion hole, and one end of the conduit Installed in the pipe line A suction / separation / recovery means for sucking and separating and collecting aspirated material and a washing water introduction means that is attached to the other end of the pipe and mixes with an air flow to introduce the washing water into the pipe. It is characterized by.

また一つには、前述した特徴に加えて、連結された前記洗浄治具と前記掻き取り治具の最前端と最後端の一方又は両方に導通治具を連結し、該導通治具は、中心軸に沿って前記ケーブルを挿通するケーブル挿通孔を備え、該ケーブル挿通孔を開放する分割体からなり、前記ケーブルを前記管路の中心付近に保持することを特徴とする。   In addition, in addition to the above-described features, a conduction jig is connected to one or both of the front end and the rear end of the connected cleaning jig and the scraping jig, A cable insertion hole through which the cable is inserted along a central axis is provided. The cable insertion hole is formed of a divided body that opens the cable insertion hole, and the cable is held near the center of the pipe.

また一つには、前述した特徴に加えて、前記気流形成面の形態が異なる複数の洗浄治具を連結させたことを特徴とする。   In addition, in addition to the above-described features, a plurality of cleaning jigs having different forms of the airflow forming surface are connected.

また一つには、前述した特徴に加えて、前記洗浄治具のケーブル挿通孔の内周に前記ケーブル外周に密着するシール部材を設けたことを特徴とする。   In addition, in addition to the above-described features, a sealing member that is in close contact with the outer periphery of the cable is provided on the inner periphery of the cable insertion hole of the cleaning jig.

また一つには、前述した特徴に加えて、前記掻き取り治具の掻き取り部材は、前記管路の軸方向に沿って複数列に分けて装着されると共に、各列では所定の間隔を持って装着され、全ての前記掻き取り部材によって前記管路の内面全周を掻き取り処理することを特徴とする。   Further, in addition to the above-described features, the scraping member of the scraping jig is mounted in a plurality of rows along the axial direction of the pipe line, and each row has a predetermined interval. It is mounted and held, and the entire inner circumference of the conduit is scraped off by all the scraping members.

更には、管路内にケーブルが敷設されている入線管路内をクリーニングするクリーニング工法であって、前記管路の内面との間に気流間隙を形成する気流形成面を有する外周面と中心軸に沿って前記ケーブルを挿通するケーブル挿通孔とを備え、該ケーブル挿通孔を開放する分割体からなる洗浄治具と、外周面に装着されて前記管路の内面に圧接される掻き取り部材と中心軸に沿って前記ケーブルを挿通するケーブル挿通孔とを備え、該ケーブル挿通孔を開放する分割体からなる掻き取り治具とを用い、前記洗浄治具と前記掻き取り治具とを連結させて、前記各ケーブル挿通孔に前記ケーブルを挿通した状態で、前記洗浄治具と前記掻き取り治具を前記管路の一端から他端に向けて牽引すると同時に、前記管路の一端側から前記管路内を吸引すると共に吸引物を分離回収し、前記管路の他端側から気流に混合させて前記管路内に洗浄水を導入することを特徴とする。   Further, the cleaning method is for cleaning the inside of the incoming line in which a cable is laid in the pipe, the outer peripheral surface having an air flow forming surface that forms an air flow gap between the inner surface of the pipe and the central axis A cleaning jig formed of a split body that opens the cable insertion hole, and a scraping member that is attached to the outer peripheral surface and pressed against the inner surface of the conduit. A cable insertion hole through which the cable is inserted along the central axis, and a scraping jig made of a split body that opens the cable insertion hole, and the cleaning jig and the scraping jig are connected to each other. In the state where the cable is inserted into each cable insertion hole, the cleaning jig and the scraping jig are pulled toward the other end from the one end of the pipeline, and at the same time, from the one end side of the pipeline Suction in the pipeline The Rutotomoni aspirates separated and collected, and introducing the wash water into the pipe line by mixing the air stream from the other end of the conduit.

また、前述したクリーニング工法の特徴に加えて、前記気流間隙を流れる気水混合流で前記管路内面を洗浄し、前記掻き取り部材の掻き取り処理によって前記管路内面の付着物を取り除くことを特徴とする。   In addition to the features of the cleaning method described above, the inner surface of the pipeline is washed with a mixed air-water flow that flows through the air gap, and the deposit on the inner surface of the pipeline is removed by a scraping process of the scraping member. Features.

このような特徴を有する入線管路内のクリーニング装置及びクリーニング工法によると、管路内にケーブルが存在する状態で管路内全面を確実に洗浄することができ、また、管路内に水が溜まっている状況であっても、効果的に管路内のクリーニングを行うことができる。更には、管路内面に強固に付着した付着物や錆等を確実に除去して、その後に行う補修作業の精度を向上させることができる。   According to the cleaning device and the cleaning method in the incoming pipeline having such characteristics, the entire surface of the pipeline can be reliably washed in a state where the cable is present in the pipeline, and water is contained in the pipeline. Even in the accumulated situation, the inside of the pipeline can be effectively cleaned. Furthermore, the deposit | attachment, rust, etc. which adhered firmly to the pipe inner surface can be reliably removed, and the accuracy of repair work performed thereafter can be improved.

以下、本発明の実施形態に係る入線管路内のクリーニング装置及びクリーニング方法を、図面を参照して説明する。   Hereinafter, a cleaning device and a cleaning method in an incoming line according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

図2は、本発明の実施形態に係る入線管路内のクリーニング装置の全体構成を示す説明図である。一般に、ケーブルKが敷設されている管路P(入線管路)は、地中のマンホールM間に設置されており、エンドレスのケーブルKがマンホールMを跨いでこの管路P内に敷設されている。   FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram showing the overall configuration of the cleaning device in the incoming line according to the embodiment of the present invention. Generally, the pipeline P (incoming pipeline) in which the cable K is laid is installed between the manholes M in the ground, and the endless cable K is laid in the pipeline P across the manhole M. Yes.

このような管路Pの一端には、マンホールM内の管路端部に2つ割状の連結管4が装着されており、この連結管4の導出孔から気密状態を保ってケーブルKが引き出されている。そして連結管4の接続部には可撓性の接続管5の一端が接続され、その他端が地上に設置された分離容器3A,吸引装置3Bからなる吸引・分離回収手段3に接続されている。   At one end of such a pipe P, a split connecting pipe 4 is attached to the end of the pipe in the manhole M, and the cable K is kept airtight from the outlet hole of the connecting pipe 4. Has been pulled out. One end of a flexible connecting pipe 5 is connected to the connecting portion of the connecting pipe 4, and the other end is connected to a suction / separation recovery means 3 comprising a separation container 3A and a suction device 3B installed on the ground. .

一方、管路Pの他端側には、牽引ウインチ1Aを備えた牽引装置1(牽引手段)を地上に装備し、牽引ワイヤ1Bを管路Pの他端から引き込んでいる。   On the other hand, the other end side of the pipeline P is equipped with a traction device 1 (traction means) provided with a traction winch 1A on the ground, and the traction wire 1B is drawn from the other end of the pipeline P.

また、管路Pの他端には、洗浄水導入手段2が装着されている。この洗浄水導入手段2は、導入口2aを有する2つ割状の装着管2Aを備え、マンホールM内に開口した管路Pの端部外周に装着され、この端部内に導入口2aを開口させている。また、導入口2aには洗浄水タンク2Bと必要に応じて取り付けられる洗浄剤タンク2Cがバルブ2Dを介して連結されている。   Further, the cleaning water introducing means 2 is attached to the other end of the pipe P. This washing water introducing means 2 is provided with a split mounting pipe 2A having an introduction port 2a, and is mounted on the outer periphery of the end of the pipe P opened in the manhole M, and the introduction port 2a is opened in this end. I am letting. Further, a cleaning water tank 2B and a cleaning agent tank 2C attached as necessary are connected to the introduction port 2a via a valve 2D.

そして、管路P内には、前述した一端側のマンホールMから前側導通治具10,第1の洗浄治具20,第2の洗浄治具30,掻き取り治具40,後側導通治具50の各クリーニング治具がそれぞれ連結ワイヤ60で連結された状態で挿入され、前側導通治具10の先端が牽引ワイヤ1Bに連結されて引き込まれる。これら治具の管路P内への引き込みは連結管4の装着前になされ、その引き込みが完了した後に連結管4が管路Pの端部に気密に装着される。   In the pipeline P, the front conduction jig 10, the first cleaning jig 20, the second cleaning jig 30, the scraping jig 40, the rear conduction jig from the above-described manhole M on one end side. Each of the 50 cleaning jigs is inserted in a state of being connected by the connecting wire 60, and the front end of the front conduction jig 10 is connected to the pulling wire 1B and pulled. These jigs are pulled into the pipe P before the connection pipe 4 is mounted, and after the pull-in is completed, the connection pipe 4 is mounted on the end of the pipe P in an airtight manner.

図3は、前述した各クリーニング治具の管路P内での状態を示す断面図である。管路P内に引き込まれる前側導通治具10,第1の洗浄治具20,第2の洗浄治具30,掻き取り治具40,後側導通治具50は、それぞれ中心に管路Pに沿ったケーブル挿通孔11,21,31,41,51を備えている。また、これら各治具は、このケーブル挿通孔11,21,31,41,51を開放することができる分割体からなり、管路Pの一端側のマンホールM内でケーブル挿通孔11,21,31,41,51が開放されて、そこにケーブルKを挿通させ各分割体を一体化した後に管路P内に引き込む。   FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in the pipe P of each cleaning jig described above. The front conduction jig 10, the first cleaning jig 20, the second cleaning jig 30, the scraping jig 40, and the rear conduction jig 50 drawn into the pipe P are respectively connected to the pipe P at the center. Cable insertion holes 11, 21, 31, 41, 51 are provided. Each of these jigs is composed of a split body that can open the cable insertion holes 11, 21, 31, 41, 51, and the cable insertion holes 11, 21, in the manhole M on one end side of the pipe P. 31, 41, 51 are opened, and the cable K is inserted therethrough to integrate the respective divided bodies, and then the pipes P are drawn.

ここでは、前側導通治具10,第1の洗浄治具20,第2の洗浄治具30,掻き取り治具40,後側導通治具50を順次連結した例を示しているが、これに限らず、前側又は後側導通治具10,50を必要に応じて省略すること、或いは第1の洗浄治具20又は第2の洗浄治具30の何れか一方を省略することが可能である。また、洗浄治具20,30に関しては2つに限らず後述する気流形成面の形態が同一又は異なる3個以上のものを連結してもよい。さらに、掻き取り治具40の後段に洗浄治具20(30)を連結して、掻き取り治具40の前後両側に洗浄治具20,30を連結するようにしてもよい。   Here, an example is shown in which the front conduction jig 10, the first cleaning jig 20, the second cleaning jig 30, the scraping jig 40, and the rear conduction jig 50 are sequentially connected. Not limited to this, it is possible to omit the front-side or rear-side conduction jigs 10 and 50 as necessary, or to omit either the first cleaning jig 20 or the second cleaning jig 30. . Further, the cleaning jigs 20 and 30 are not limited to two, and three or more members having the same or different forms of airflow forming surfaces described later may be connected. Further, the cleaning jig 20 (30) may be connected to the subsequent stage of the scraping jig 40, and the cleaning jigs 20 and 30 may be connected to both front and rear sides of the scraping jig 40.

本発明の実施形態は、第1又は第2の洗浄治具20(30)と掻き取り治具40が連結されて、各ケーブル挿通孔21,31,41にケーブルKを挿通した状態で、これらが管路Pの一端から他端に向けて牽引されることが一つの特徴になる。この際、前述した牽引装置1による牽引方向と吸引装置3Bによる吸引の方向が矢印で示すように相反する方向になっている。   In the embodiment of the present invention, the first or second cleaning jig 20 (30) and the scraping jig 40 are connected, and the cable K is inserted through the cable insertion holes 21, 31, 41. It is one of the features that is pulled from one end of the pipe P toward the other end. At this time, the pulling direction by the pulling device 1 and the sucking direction by the suction device 3B are opposite to each other as indicated by arrows.

このようなクリーニング装置によるクリーニング工法の概略を説明すると、第1又は第2の洗浄治具20(30)と掻き取り治具40とを連結させて、各ケーブル挿通孔21(31),41にケーブルKを挿通した状態で、これら治具を管路Pの一端から他端に向けて牽引する。これと同時に、管理Pの一端側から吸引・分離回収手段3によって管路P内を吸引すると共にその際の吸引物を分離回収する。また、その際に、管路Pの他端側から気流に混合させて管路P内に洗浄水等(必要に応じて洗浄剤を混入させる)を導入する。   The outline of the cleaning method using such a cleaning device will be described. The first or second cleaning jig 20 (30) and the scraping jig 40 are connected to each cable insertion hole 21 (31), 41. With the cable K inserted, these jigs are pulled from one end of the pipe P toward the other end. At the same time, the inside of the pipe line P is sucked from the one end side of the management P by the suction / separation collecting means 3 and the sucked material at that time is separated and collected. At that time, cleaning water or the like (mixed with a cleaning agent if necessary) is introduced into the pipe P by mixing with the air flow from the other end side of the pipe P.

このような工法よって、第1又は第2の洗浄治具20(30)の外周に形成される気流間隙を流れる気水混合流で管路P内面を洗浄し、掻き取り治具40の掻き取り処理によって管路P内面の付着物を取り除くことができ、洗浄水と付着物等を吸引・分離回収手段3によって分離回収することができる。   By such a construction method, the inner surface of the pipe P is washed with the air-water mixed flow that flows through the air gap formed on the outer periphery of the first or second cleaning jig 20 (30), and the scraping jig 40 is scraped off. The deposits on the inner surface of the pipe P can be removed by the treatment, and the washing water and deposits can be separated and collected by the suction / separation collection means 3.

以下、前述した各クリーニング治具の具体的な構造及び機能を図面に従って詳細に説明する。   Hereinafter, the specific structure and function of each cleaning jig described above will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

図4は、前述した前側又は後側導通治具10,50を示す説明図である(同図(a)は同図(b)におけるA−A部分断面図、同図(b)は同図(a)におけるB−B断面図)。導通治具10(50)は、半割状の分割体10A,10Bをボルト締め等で一体にして円筒状の本体を形成し、その中心軸O10に沿ってケーブル挿通孔11が形成されている。そして、分割体10A,10Bの外周面には周囲に張り出したガイドバネ12が取り付けられており、このガイドバネ12が管路Pの内面に当接することで、本体の中心軸O10を管路P内の中心にほぼ一致させている。図示の例では、ガイドバネ12は中心軸O10に沿って3列設けられ、各列では120°間隔で3つ設けられている。 FIG. 4 is an explanatory view showing the above-described front-side or rear-side conduction jigs 10 and 50 (FIG. 4A is a partial sectional view taken along line A 1 -A 1 in FIG. 4B, and FIG. B 1 -B 1 sectional view in FIG. (a)). Conductive jig 10 (50), half shaped divided bodies 10A, to form a cylindrical body and integrally 10B bolted like cable insertion hole 11 along its central axis O 10 is formed Yes. The divided body 10A, the outer peripheral surface of 10B and guide spring 12 which protrudes around is attached, this by guide spring 12 abuts against the inner surface of the conduit P, the central axis O 10 of the body conduit P It is almost coincident with the center. In the illustrated example, guide spring 12 is three rows disposed along the central axis O 10, are provided three at 120 ° intervals in each row.

また、ケーブル挿通孔11の前後端にはテーパ部11aを設けて、端部の角でケーブルKを傷つけないようにしている。前述した本体の外周には、牽引ワイヤ1B又は連結ワイヤ60を接続するワイヤ接続部13が設けられている。   Further, tapered portions 11a are provided at the front and rear ends of the cable insertion hole 11 so that the cable K is not damaged at the corners of the end portions. A wire connecting portion 13 for connecting the pulling wire 1B or the connecting wire 60 is provided on the outer periphery of the main body described above.

このような導通治具10(50)によると、ケーブル挿通孔11にケーブルKを挿通させることで、ケーブルKを管路Pの中心付近に保持することができる。そして、連結された洗浄治具20,30と掻き取り治具40の最前端と最後端に導通治具10,50を連結して、これらをケーブルKに挿通させることで、洗浄治具20,30と掻き取り治具40に挿通されるケーブルKを管路の中心付近に保持することができ、洗浄治具20,30と掻き取り治具40の牽引移動を円滑に行うことができる。また、ケーブルKのセンタリングによって洗浄治具20,30と掻き取り治具40の偏りが無くなるので、洗浄治具20,30と掻き取り治具40を管路P内全面に均一に作用させることができる。   According to such a conduction jig 10 (50), the cable K can be held near the center of the pipe line P by inserting the cable K through the cable insertion hole 11. Then, the conduction jigs 10 and 50 are connected to the front and rear ends of the connected cleaning jigs 20 and 30 and the scraping jig 40, and these are inserted into the cable K, whereby the cleaning jig 20 30 and the cable K inserted into the scraping jig 40 can be held near the center of the pipe line, and the towing movement of the cleaning jigs 20 and 30 and the scraping jig 40 can be performed smoothly. Moreover, since the biasing of the cleaning jigs 20 and 30 and the scraping jig 40 is eliminated by the centering of the cable K, the cleaning jigs 20 and 30 and the scraping jig 40 can be uniformly applied to the entire surface of the pipe P. it can.

図5は、前述した第1の洗浄治具20を示す説明図である(同図(a)は同図(b)におけるA−A部分断面図、同図(b)は同図(a)におけるB−B断面図)。この洗浄治具20は、半割状の分割体20A,20Bをボルト締め等で一体にして略円筒状の本体を形成し、その中心軸O20に沿ってケーブル挿通孔21が形成されている。そして、分割体20A,20Bの外周には周囲に張り出したガイドバネ22が取り付けられており、このガイドバネ22が管路Pの内面に当接することで、本体の中心軸O20を管路P内の中心にほぼ一致させている。図示の例では、ガイドバネ22は中心軸O20に沿って2列設けられ、各列では120°間隔で3つ設けられている。また、ケーブル挿通孔21の前後端にはテーパ部21aを設けて、端部の角でケーブルKを傷つけないようにしている。前述した本体の外周には、牽引ワイヤ1B又は連結ワイヤ60を接続するワイヤ接続部23が設けられている。 5A and 5B are explanatory views showing the first cleaning jig 20 described above (FIG. 5A is a partial cross-sectional view taken along the line A 2 -A 2 in FIG. 5B, and FIG. B 2 -B 2 sectional view in a)). This washing jig 20, half shaped divided bodies 20A, 20B form a substantially cylindrical body so as to be integrated with bolting or the like, a cable insertion hole 21 is formed along the center axis O 20 . A guide spring 22 that protrudes to the periphery is attached to the outer periphery of each of the divided bodies 20A and 20B. The guide spring 22 abuts on the inner surface of the pipe P, so that the central axis O 20 of the main body is placed in the pipe P. It is almost coincident with the center. In the illustrated example, guide spring 22 is provided in two rows along the central axis O 20, are provided three at 120 ° intervals in each row. Further, tapered portions 21a are provided at the front and rear ends of the cable insertion hole 21, so that the cable K is not damaged at the corners of the end portions. A wire connecting portion 23 for connecting the pulling wire 1B or the connecting wire 60 is provided on the outer periphery of the main body described above.

そして、この洗浄治具20では、本体の外周面が管路Pの内面との間に気流間隙S10を形成する気流形成面20aを有する。これによって、本体を牽引によって矢印Dr方向に移動させ、それとは逆方向の矢印Va方向に吸引すると、気流形成面20aに沿って形成された気流が気流間隙S10に流入して高速化され、この高速化された気水混合流によって管路P内面が順次洗浄されることになる。 In the cleaning jig 20, the outer peripheral surface of the main body has an air flow forming surface 20 a that forms an air flow gap S 10 with the inner surface of the pipe line P. Thus, by moving the arrow Dr direction by pulling the body and from that sucks in the opposite direction of the arrow Va direction, air flow formed along the air flow forming surface 20a is faster flows into the air flow gap S 10, The inner surface of the pipe P is sequentially washed by the increased speed of the air-water mixed flow.

この際、気流間隙S10の間隙幅が重要であり、これが所望の高速洗浄気流を形成する幅になるように本体の外径が設定されている。また、気流形成面20aは所望の気流状態を形成するために各種の形態に設定可能であるが、図示の例では、凸状の湾曲面を形成して管路Pの内面に沿った流れが形成されるようにしている。 In this case, the gap width of the airflow gap S 10 is important, this is the outer diameter of the main body so that the width to form the desired high-speed cleaning air stream is set. In addition, the airflow forming surface 20a can be set in various forms to form a desired airflow state, but in the illustrated example, a convex curved surface is formed so that the flow along the inner surface of the pipe P is formed. To be formed.

更には、ケーブル挿通孔21の内周には、必要に応じてケーブルK外周に密着するシール部材24が設けられている。このシール部材24を設けることによって、ケーブル挿通孔21の隙間を通って通り抜ける気流を遮蔽することができるので、気流間隙S10における気流を確実に高速化することができるようなる。 Furthermore, a seal member 24 that is in close contact with the outer periphery of the cable K is provided on the inner periphery of the cable insertion hole 21 as necessary. By providing the sealing member 24, it is possible to shield the air flow passing through through the gap of the cable insertion hole 21, so as to be able to reliably faster air flow in the air flow gap S 10.

図6は、前述した第2の洗浄治具30を示す説明図である(同図(a)は同図(b)におけるA−A部分断面図、同図(b)は同図(a)におけるB−B断面図)。この洗浄治具30は、前述した第1の洗浄治具20とほぼ同様の構造を備えており、分割体30A,30B、ケーブル挿通孔31、テーパ部31a、ガイドバネ32、ワイヤ連結部33、シール部材34は、それぞれ、分割体20A,20B、ケーブル挿通孔21、テーパ部21a、ガイドバネ22、ワイヤ連結部23、シール部材24に対応するので、重複した説明を省略する。 FIG. 6 is an explanatory view showing the above-described second cleaning jig 30 (FIG. 6A is a partial cross-sectional view taken along line A 3 -A 3 in FIG. 6B, and FIG. B 3 -B 3 cross-sectional view in a)). The cleaning jig 30 has substantially the same structure as the first cleaning jig 20 described above, and the divided bodies 30A and 30B, the cable insertion hole 31, the taper portion 31a, the guide spring 32, the wire connecting portion 33, the seal The members 34 correspond to the divided bodies 20A and 20B, the cable insertion hole 21, the taper portion 21a, the guide spring 22, the wire connecting portion 23, and the seal member 24, respectively, and thus redundant description is omitted.

この第2の洗浄治具30は、第1の洗浄治具20に対して気流形成面30aの形態が異なる。この例では、凹状の湾曲面を有することで管路P内面に衝突する気流を形成している。これによって、より高い圧力が管路P内面に作用することになるので、第1の洗浄治具20とは異なる洗浄作用を得ることができる。   The second cleaning jig 30 is different from the first cleaning jig 20 in the form of the air flow forming surface 30a. In this example, the airflow which collides with the inner surface of the pipe line P is formed by having a concave curved surface. As a result, a higher pressure acts on the inner surface of the pipe P, so that a cleaning action different from that of the first cleaning jig 20 can be obtained.

図7は、前述した掻き取り治具40を示す説明図である(同図(a)は同図(b)〜(d)におけるA01−A01,A02−A02,A03−A03部分断面図、同図(b)〜(d)は同図(a)におけるB01−B01,B02−B02,B03−B03断面図)。この掻き取り治具40は、半割状の分割体40A,40Bをボルト締め等で一体にして円筒状の本体を形成し、その中心軸O40に沿ってケーブル挿通孔41が形成されている。そして、分割体40A,40Bの外周には周囲に張り出した掻き取り部材42が取り付けられており、この掻き取り部材42が管路Pの内面に当接することで、本体の中心軸O40を管路P内の中心にほぼ一致させている。 FIG. 7 is an explanatory view showing the above-described scraping jig 40 (FIG. 7A is A 01 -A 01 , A 02 -A 02 , A 03 -A in FIGS. 7B to 7D). 03 is a partial cross-sectional view, and FIGS. 7B to 7D are cross-sectional views of B 01 -B 01 , B 02 -B 02 , and B 03 -B 03 in FIG. The scraping jig 40 is half-shaped divided bodies 40A, to form a cylindrical body and integrally 40B bolted like cable insertion hole 41 is formed along the center axis O 40 . A scraping member 42 protruding to the periphery is attached to the outer periphery of each of the divided bodies 40A and 40B, and the scraping member 42 abuts on the inner surface of the pipe P, so that the central axis O 40 of the main body is connected to the pipe. It almost coincides with the center in the path P.

図示の例では、掻き取り部材42は中心軸O40に沿って3列設けられ、各列では60°間隔で6つ設けられている。また、列毎に取り付け位置が中心軸O40の周りに20°ずれるようにしている。 In the illustrated example, the scraping members 42 are provided in three rows along the central axis O 40 , and six are provided at 60 ° intervals in each row. Further, the attachment position is shifted by 20 ° around the central axis O 40 for each row.

また、ケーブル挿通孔41の前後端にはテーパ部41aを設けて、端部の角でケーブルKを傷つけないようにしている。前述した本体の外周には、牽引ワイヤ1B又は連結ワイヤ60を接続するワイヤ接続部43が設けられている。   Further, tapered portions 41a are provided at the front and rear ends of the cable insertion hole 41 so that the cable K is not damaged at the corners of the ends. A wire connecting portion 43 for connecting the pulling wire 1B or the connecting wire 60 is provided on the outer periphery of the main body described above.

この掻き取り治具40によると、洗浄治具20(30)によって洗浄された後又は洗浄される前の管路Pの内面に、掻き取り部材42が所定の圧力で当接して本体の牽引移動によって摺動するので、管路P内面に付着した付着物や錆等を掻き取って除去することができる。   According to this scraping jig 40, the scraping member 42 comes into contact with the inner surface of the pipe P after being cleaned by the cleaning jig 20 (30) or before being cleaned with a predetermined pressure, and the main body is pulled. Therefore, it is possible to scrape and remove deposits and rust attached to the inner surface of the pipe P.

この際、掻き取り部材42の配置は、掻き取り部材42を、管路Pの軸方向に沿って複数列に分けて装着すると共に、各列では所定の間隔を持って装着し、全ての掻き取り部材42によって管路Pの内面全周を処理することができるようにしている。これによって、吸引によって生じる気流を掻き取り部材42が遮るのを防ぎ、且つ管路Pの内面全周を確実に掻き取り処理することができる。   At this time, the scraping member 42 is arranged in such a manner that the scraping member 42 is mounted in a plurality of rows along the axial direction of the pipe line P, and is mounted at a predetermined interval in each row. The entire circumference of the inner surface of the pipe P can be processed by the removing member 42. Thus, the scraping member 42 can be prevented from blocking the air flow generated by the suction, and the entire inner circumference of the pipe line P can be surely scraped off.

本発明の実施形態に係るクリーニング装置及びクリーニング工法の作用をまとめると以下のとおりになる。   The actions of the cleaning device and the cleaning method according to the embodiment of the present invention are summarized as follows.

(1)洗浄治具20,30と掻き取り治具40のケーブル挿通孔21,31,41にケーブルKを挿通させると、管路P内のケーブルKは管路Pのほぼ中心位置に保持されることになるが、洗浄治具20,30と掻き取り治具40はその外周面に洗浄又は掻き取り処理の作用面を有するので、ケーブルKの存在とは無関係に洗浄治具20,30と掻き取り治具40によって管路P内全面を確実にクリーニングすることができる。 (1) When the cable K is inserted into the cable insertion holes 21, 31, 41 of the cleaning jigs 20, 30 and the scraping jig 40, the cable K in the pipe P is held at a substantially central position of the pipe P. However, since the cleaning jigs 20 and 30 and the scraping jig 40 have a working surface for cleaning or scraping processing on their outer peripheral surfaces, the cleaning jigs 20 and 30 and the scraping jig 40 are independent of the presence of the cable K. The entire surface of the pipe P can be reliably cleaned by the scraping jig 40.

(2)洗浄治具20,30と掻き取り治具40は、ケーブル挿通孔21,31,41を開放する分割体20A,20B,30A,30B,40A,40Bからなるので、エンドレスで管路P内に敷設されるケーブルKに対しても、管路Pの端部でそれぞれケーブル挿通孔21,31,41を開放してこのケーブル挿通孔21,31,41内にケーブルKを設置することで、洗浄治具20,30と掻き取り治具40にケーブルKを挿通させることができる。 (2) Since the cleaning jigs 20 and 30 and the scraping jig 40 are composed of the divided bodies 20A, 20B, 30A, 30B, 40A, and 40B that open the cable insertion holes 21, 31, and 41, the pipe line P is endless. For the cable K laid in the cable P, the cable insertion holes 21, 31, 41 are opened at the ends of the pipe P, and the cable K is installed in the cable insertion holes 21, 31, 41. The cable K can be inserted through the cleaning jigs 20 and 30 and the scraping jig 40.

(3)牽引による洗浄治具20,30の移動とその移動方向とは逆方向に作用する管路内の吸引によって、気流形成面20a,30aを有する洗浄治具20,30の気流間隙S10に効果的な高速洗浄気流を生じさせることができ、その気流間隙S10には気水混合流が通過することになるので、洗浄治具20,30の通過によってその外周面に沿って管路P内面の効果的な洗浄が可能になる。 (3) by moving the suction in the conduit acting in a direction opposite to the direction of movement of the cleaning jig 20, 30 by pulling, the air flow gap S 10 of the cleaning jig 20, 30 with the air flow forming surface 20a, a 30a effective fast cleaning air flow can be generated in, it means that the steam-water mixture flow passes on its airflow gap S 10, the conduit along its outer peripheral surface by the passage of cleaning jigs 20, 30 Effective cleaning of the inner surface of P becomes possible.

(4)また、気流形成面20a,30aの形態が異なる複数の洗浄治具20,30を連結させて用いる場合には、その形態に応じて一次洗浄、二次洗浄といった段階的な洗浄を行うことができ、より効果的な洗浄が可能になる。 (4) Further, when a plurality of cleaning jigs 20 and 30 having different forms of the air flow forming surfaces 20a and 30a are connected and used, stepwise cleaning such as primary cleaning and secondary cleaning is performed according to the form. More effective cleaning is possible.

(5)更には、洗浄治具20,30のケーブル挿通孔21,31の内周面にケーブルK外周に密着するシール部材24,34を設けると、ケーブル挿通孔21,31を通過して流れる気流を遮蔽することができるので、気流間隙S10を流れる気水混合流をより高速化することができ、更に効果的な洗浄が可能になる。 (5) Further, if seal members 24 and 34 that are in close contact with the outer periphery of the cable K are provided on the inner peripheral surfaces of the cable insertion holes 21 and 31 of the cleaning jigs 20 and 30, the flow passes through the cable insertion holes 21 and 31. it is possible to shield the air flow, can be faster the steam-water mixture flow through the air flow gap S 10, it is possible to more effective cleaning.

(6)洗浄治具20,30に連結させて掻き取り治具40を牽引することで、管路P内面に圧接されている掻き取り部材42が摺動して、管路P内面に強固に付着した付着物等を確実に除去することができる。この際、洗浄治具20の牽引方向後段に掻き取り治具を連結させることで、洗浄後に除去されなかった強固な付着物を効果的に除去することができる。また、掻き取り治具40の後に洗浄治具20,30を連結しても良く、その場合には、予め落ち難い付着物等を掻き取り治具40で取り除き、その後の内面を洗浄治具20,30で綺麗にするので、洗浄治具20,30によって内面の洗浄仕上げ効果を高めることができる。 (6) By pulling the scraping jig 40 by being connected to the cleaning jigs 20 and 30, the scraping member 42 pressed against the inner surface of the pipe P is slid and firmly attached to the inner surface of the pipe P. Adhered deposits and the like can be reliably removed. At this time, by connecting the scraping jig to the rear stage of the cleaning jig 20 in the pulling direction, it is possible to effectively remove the strong deposit that has not been removed after the cleaning. Further, the cleaning jigs 20 and 30 may be connected after the scraping jig 40, and in that case, the deposits that are difficult to fall off are removed in advance by the scraping jig 40, and the inner surface after that is cleaned. , 30 can be cleaned, so that the cleaning effect of the inner surface can be enhanced by the cleaning jigs 20, 30.

(7)また、掻き取り治具40の前後両側に洗浄治具20,30を連結させると、掻き取り処理後の後処理を洗浄治具30で行うことができるので、掻き取った付着物を確実に管路P内面から除去して、その後の補修等に適した面を形成することができる。 (7) Further, if the cleaning jigs 20 and 30 are connected to both the front and rear sides of the scraping jig 40, post-processing after the scraping process can be performed by the cleaning jig 30, so that the scraped deposits can be removed. It is possible to reliably remove the inner surface of the pipe P and form a surface suitable for the subsequent repair or the like.

(8)掻き取り治具40の掻き取り部材42を、管路Pの軸方向に沿って複数列に分けて装着すると共に、各列では所定の間隔を持って装着し、全ての掻き取り部材42によって管路Pの内面全周を掻き取り処理することで、吸引によって生じる気流を掻き取り部材42が遮るのを防ぎ、且つ管路Pの内面全周を確実に処理することができる。 (8) The scraping member 42 of the scraping jig 40 is mounted in a plurality of rows along the axial direction of the pipe line P, and the scraping members 42 are mounted at predetermined intervals in each row, and all scraping members are mounted. By scraping the entire inner circumference of the pipe line P by 42, it is possible to prevent the scraping member 42 from blocking the airflow generated by the suction, and to reliably treat the entire inner circumference of the pipe line P.

(9)更には、連結された洗浄治具20,30と掻き取り治具40の最前端と最後端に導通治具10,50を連結して、これらをケーブルKに挿通させることで、洗浄治具20,30と掻き取り治具40に挿通されるケーブルKを管路Pの中心付近に保持することができ、洗浄治具20,30、掻き取り治具40の牽引移動を円滑に行うことができる。また、ケーブルKのセンタリングによって洗浄治具20,30と掻き取り治具40の偏りが無くなるので、洗浄治具20,30と掻き取り治具40を管路P内全面に均一に作用させることができる。 (9) Furthermore, the conduction jigs 10 and 50 are connected to the front and rear ends of the connected cleaning jigs 20 and 30 and the scraping jig 40, and these are inserted into the cable K to perform cleaning. The cable K inserted through the jigs 20 and 30 and the scraping jig 40 can be held near the center of the pipe P, and the cleaning jigs 20 and 30 and the scraping jig 40 are smoothly pulled and moved. be able to. Moreover, since the biasing of the cleaning jigs 20 and 30 and the scraping jig 40 is eliminated by the centering of the cable K, the cleaning jigs 20 and 30 and the scraping jig 40 can be uniformly applied to the entire surface of the pipe P. it can.

(10)また、管路P内に水が溜まっている状況下であっても、吸引によって水が除去されるので、クリーニング効果を低下させることはない。そして、吸引された吸引物(洗浄水、被除去物等)は気流と分離されて回収されるので、管路Pの端部に設置されるマンホールM内を汚すことがない。 (10) Further, even in a situation where water is accumulated in the pipe line P, the water is removed by suction, so that the cleaning effect is not deteriorated. And since the suction | inhalation suction | inhalation (washing water, a to-be-removed object, etc.) attracted | sucked is isolate | separated from airflow and collect | recovered, the inside of the manhole M installed in the edge part of the pipe line P is not soiled.

従来技術の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of a prior art. 本発明の実施形態に係る入線管路内のクリーニング装置の全体構成を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the whole structure of the cleaning apparatus in the entrance line which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施形態における各クリーニング治具の管路内での状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the state in the pipe line of each cleaning jig in embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施形態における導通治具を示す説明図である(同図(a)は同図(b)におけるA−A部分断面図、同図(b)は同図(a)におけるB−B断面図)。Is an explanatory view showing a conduction jig in the embodiment of the present invention (B in FIG. (A) is A 1 -A 1 partial sectional view in FIG. (B), FIG. (B) the figure (a) 1- B 1 sectional view). 本発明の実施形態における第1の洗浄治具を示す説明図である(同図(a)は同図(b)におけるA−A部分断面図、同図(b)は同図(a)におけるB−B断面図)。Is an explanatory view showing a first cleaning jig in the embodiment of the present invention (FIG. (A) is A 2 -A 2 partial cross-sectional view in FIG. (B), FIG. (B) the drawing (a ) B 2 -B 2 sectional view in). 本発明の実施形態における第2の洗浄治具を示す説明図である(同図(a)は同図(b)におけるA−A部分断面図、同図(b)は同図(a)におけるB−B断面図)。Is an explanatory view showing a second cleaning jig in the embodiment of the present invention (FIG. (A) is A 3 -A 3 partial cross-sectional view in FIG. (B), FIG. (B) the drawing (a ) B 3 -B 3 cross-sectional view in). 本発明の実施形態における掻き取り治具を示す説明図である(同図(a)は同図(b)〜(d)におけるA01−A01,A02−A02,A03−A03部分断面図、同図(b)〜(d)は同図(a)におけるB01−B01,B02−B02,B03−B03断面図)。 A 01 -A 01 in an explanatory diagram showing a scraping jig in the embodiment of the present invention (FIG. (A) the figure (b) ~ (d), A 02 -A 02, A 03 -A 03 Partial sectional views, (b) to (d) are B 01 -B 01 , B 02 -B 02 , B 03 -B 03 sectional views in FIG.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 牽引装置(牽引手段)
1A 牽引ウインチ
1B 牽引ワイヤ
2 洗浄水導入手段
2a 導入口
2A 装着管
2B 洗浄水タンク
2C 洗浄剤タンク
2D バルブ
3 吸引・分離回収手段
3A 分離容器
3B 吸引装置
4 連結管
10,50 導通治具
11,21,31,41,51 ケーブル挿通孔
20,30 洗浄治具
20a,30a 気流形成面
40 掻き取り治具
60 連結ワイヤ
P 管路
K ケーブル
M マンホール
10 気流間隙
10,O20,O30,O40 中心軸
10A,10B,20A,20B,30A,30B,40A,40B 分割体
12,22,32 ガイドバネ
13,23,33,43 ワイヤ連結部
24,34 シール部材
42 掻き取り部材
1 Towing device (traction means)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1A Towing winch 1B Pulling wire 2 Washing water introduction means 2a Inlet 2A Mounting pipe 2B Washing water tank 2C Cleaning agent tank 2D Valve 3 Suction / separation recovery means 3A Separation container 3B Suction device 4 Connecting pipe 10, 50 Conducting jig 11, 21, 31, 41, and 51 cable insertion hole 20, 30 cleaning tool 20a, 30a airflow surface 40 scraping jig 60 connecting wire P line K cable M manhole S 10 airflow gap O 10, O 20, O 30 , O 40 central shaft 10A, 10B, 20A, 20B, 30A, 30B, 40A, 40B Split body 12, 22, 32 Guide spring 13, 23, 33, 43 Wire connecting portion 24, 34 Seal member 42 Scraping member

Claims (7)

管路内にケーブルが敷設されている入線管路内をクリーニングするクリーニング装置であって、
前記管路の内面との間に気流間隙を形成する気流形成面を有する外周面と中心軸に沿って前記ケーブルを挿通するケーブル挿通孔とを備え、該ケーブル挿通孔を開放する分割体からなる洗浄治具と、
外周面に装着されて前記管路の内面に圧接される掻き取り部材と中心軸に沿って前記ケーブルを挿通するケーブル挿通孔とを備え、該ケーブル挿通孔を開放する分割体からなる掻き取り治具と、
前記洗浄治具と前記掻き取り治具とを連結させて、前記各ケーブル挿通孔に前記ケーブルを挿通した状態で、前記洗浄治具と前記掻き取り治具を前記管路の一端から他端に向けて牽引する牽引手段と、
前記管路の一端側に装着され、前記管路内を吸引すると共に吸引物を分離回収する吸引・分離回収手段と、
前記管路の他端側に装着され、気流に混合させて前記管路内に洗浄水を導入する洗浄水導入手段と、
を備えることを特徴とする入線管路内のクリーニング装置。
A cleaning device for cleaning an inside of an incoming line where a cable is laid in the pipeline,
An outer peripheral surface having an air flow forming surface that forms an air flow gap between the inner surface of the conduit and a cable insertion hole for inserting the cable along a central axis, and comprising a divided body that opens the cable insertion hole. A cleaning jig;
A scraping member comprising a scraping member attached to the outer peripheral surface and pressed against the inner surface of the pipe line and a cable insertion hole for inserting the cable along the central axis, and comprising a divided body for opening the cable insertion hole. Ingredients,
The cleaning jig and the scraping jig are connected to each other and the cable is inserted into the cable insertion holes, and the cleaning jig and the scraping jig are connected from one end to the other end of the conduit. Towing means for towing,
A suction / separation recovery means attached to one end of the pipe, for sucking the inside of the pipe and separating and collecting the sucked material;
Washing water introducing means mounted on the other end of the pipe and mixed with an air flow to introduce wash water into the pipe;
A cleaning device in an incoming line.
連結された前記洗浄治具と前記掻き取り治具の最前端と最後端の一方又は両方に導通治具を連結し、
該導通治具は、中心軸に沿って前記ケーブルを挿通するケーブル挿通孔を備え、該ケーブル挿通孔を開放する分割体からなり、前記ケーブルを前記管路の中心付近に保持することを特徴とする請求項1に記載された入線管路内のクリーニング装置。
Connecting a conduction jig to one or both of the front end and the rear end of the connected cleaning jig and the scraping jig,
The conduction jig includes a cable insertion hole through which the cable is inserted along a central axis, is formed of a divided body that opens the cable insertion hole, and holds the cable near the center of the pipe. A cleaning device in an incoming line according to claim 1.
前記気流形成面の形態が異なる複数の洗浄治具を連結させたことを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載された入線管路内のクリーニング装置。   The cleaning device in an incoming line according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a plurality of cleaning jigs having different forms of the air flow forming surface are connected. 前記洗浄治具のケーブル挿通孔の内周に前記ケーブル外周に密着するシール部材を設けたことを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載された入線管路内のクリーニング装置。   The cleaning device for an inside of an incoming line according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a sealing member that is in close contact with the outer periphery of the cable is provided on the inner periphery of the cable insertion hole of the cleaning jig. 前記掻き取り治具の掻き取り部材は、前記管路の軸方向に沿って複数列に分けて装着されると共に、各列では所定の間隔を持って装着され、全ての前記掻き取り部材によって前記管路の内面全周を掻き取り処理することを特徴とする請求項1〜4のいずれかに記載された入線管路内のクリーニング装置。   The scraping member of the scraping jig is mounted in a plurality of rows along the axial direction of the pipe line, and is mounted with a predetermined interval in each row, and the scraping member is attached by all the scraping members. The cleaning device in an incoming line according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the entire inner circumference of the pipe is scraped off. 管路内にケーブルが敷設されている入線管路内をクリーニングするクリーニング工法であって、
前記管路の内面との間に気流間隙を形成する気流形成面を有する外周面と中心軸に沿って前記ケーブルを挿通するケーブル挿通孔とを備え、該ケーブル挿通孔を開放する分割体からなる洗浄治具と、外周面に装着されて前記管路の内面に圧接される掻き取り部材と中心軸に沿って前記ケーブルを挿通するケーブル挿通孔とを備え、該ケーブル挿通孔を開放する分割体からなる掻き取り治具とを用い、
前記洗浄治具と前記掻き取り治具とを連結させて、前記各ケーブル挿通孔に前記ケーブルを挿通した状態で、前記洗浄治具と前記掻き取り治具を前記管路の一端から他端に向けて牽引すると同時に、
前記管路の一端側から前記管路内を吸引すると共に吸引物を分離回収し、前記管路の他端側から気流に混合させて前記管路内に洗浄水を導入することを特徴とする入線管路内のクリーニング工法。
A cleaning method for cleaning the inside of an incoming pipeline where cables are laid in the pipeline,
An outer peripheral surface having an air flow forming surface that forms an air flow gap between the inner surface of the conduit and a cable insertion hole for inserting the cable along a central axis, and comprising a divided body that opens the cable insertion hole. A split body that includes a cleaning jig, a scraping member that is attached to the outer peripheral surface and pressed against the inner surface of the pipe line, and a cable insertion hole that passes the cable along the central axis, and that opens the cable insertion hole Using a scraping jig consisting of
The cleaning jig and the scraping jig are connected to each other and the cable is inserted into the cable insertion holes, and the cleaning jig and the scraping jig are connected from one end to the other end of the conduit. While pulling towards
The inside of the pipe line is sucked from one end side of the pipe line, the sucked material is separated and collected, and mixed with an air flow from the other end side of the pipe line to introduce cleaning water into the pipe line. Cleaning method inside incoming line.
前記気流間隙を流れる気水混合流で前記管路内面を洗浄し、前記掻き取り部材の掻き取り処理によって前記管路内面の付着物を取り除くことを特徴とする請求項6に記載された入線管路内のクリーニング工法。   The inlet pipe according to claim 6, wherein the inner surface of the pipe line is washed with a mixed flow of air and water flowing through the air gap, and deposits on the inner surface of the pipe line are removed by a scraping process of the scraping member. Cleaning method in the street.
JP2005120128A 2005-04-18 2005-04-18 Cleaning device and cleaning method in incoming line Expired - Fee Related JP4551808B2 (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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JP2009095703A (en) * 2007-10-15 2009-05-07 Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> Cleaning device

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