JP2006292793A - Lighting system - Google Patents

Lighting system Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2006292793A
JP2006292793A JP2005109278A JP2005109278A JP2006292793A JP 2006292793 A JP2006292793 A JP 2006292793A JP 2005109278 A JP2005109278 A JP 2005109278A JP 2005109278 A JP2005109278 A JP 2005109278A JP 2006292793 A JP2006292793 A JP 2006292793A
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Prior art keywords
lens
cylindrical member
light source
ring
annular
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JP2005109278A
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Japanese (ja)
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Masaru Yamamoto
勝 山本
Kenichi Kubota
健一 久保田
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Sigma Corp
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Sigma Corp
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Priority to JP2005109278A priority Critical patent/JP2006292793A/en
Publication of JP2006292793A publication Critical patent/JP2006292793A/en
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  • Blocking Light For Cameras (AREA)
  • Accessories Of Cameras (AREA)
  • Studio Devices (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a close-up lighting system that can be mounted easily in a photographic lens by necessary minimum miniaturization by enabling lighting for the time necessary for photographing by a light source enhancing emission efficiency and enabling illumination, without irregularities, from omnidirections to a close-up object. <P>SOLUTION: In the accessory of a camera that can be mounted on the edge of the photographic lens, a cylindrical member 4 has a ring-like light source embedding a plurality of white color emission diodes 8 on the edge in the form of a ring, mounts a switch 5 for on-off operations for supplying current to the white color emission diodes 8, and has lens hood functions. In addition, the ring-like edge of the cylindrical member 4 is sealed with a ring-like optical beam transmissive plate 9 on the front of the buried white color emission diode 8. The optical beam transmissive plate 9 is molded into a Fresnel lens 9a, to uniformly irradiate the light source toward the object. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明はカメラの撮影用照明装置に関し、特にレンズ先端に装着可能なレンズフードを兼用にした照明装置に関する。   The present invention relates to an illumination device for photographing a camera, and more particularly to an illumination device that also serves as a lens hood that can be attached to a lens tip.

最近青色発光ダイオードの発明により可視領域で広い波長を持つ白色発光ダイオードが製品化され、これを用いた液晶表示のバックライト照明や懐中電灯等で実用化されてきている。この発光ダイオードは従来の照明に用いていた白熱電球に比べ電流が少なく発光効率が高いことから白熱電球に代わる光源として注目されている。   Recently, a white light-emitting diode having a wide wavelength in the visible region has been commercialized due to the invention of the blue light-emitting diode, and has been put into practical use in backlight illumination of liquid crystal displays, flashlights, and the like using this. This light-emitting diode is attracting attention as a light source that replaces incandescent bulbs because it has a smaller current and higher luminous efficiency than incandescent bulbs used in conventional lighting.

このような情勢に鑑みカメラ撮影時の被写体の照明用に適応させる提案が特開2003−43567号公報などで見受けられるようになってきている。   In view of such a situation, a proposal for adapting to illumination of a subject at the time of camera photography has been found in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2003-43567.

また、従来から接写用光源としてはカメラに装着する光源では被写体に対してパララックスが生じるため、接写レンズの前方に装着可能で、環状のキセノン管を用いたリングストロボが製品化されていて、特開2003−91044号公報のように接写用ストロボとして専用化した照明装置がある。
特開2003−43567号公報 特開2003−91044号公報
Conventionally, as a close-up light source, a parallax occurs with the light source attached to the camera, so it can be mounted in front of the close-up lens, and a ring strobe using an annular xenon tube has been commercialized. As disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2003-91044, there is an illumination device dedicated as a close-up strobe.
JP 2003-43567 A JP 2003-91044 A

しかしながら、上記特開2003−43567号公報に提案の方法においては一般撮影の照明用としては大きいパワーが必要で、供給電源を含め概して大型化する傾向にある。一般撮影の照明には従来からの大きい発光光源が得られるストロボ発光装置を用いるのが一般的である。   However, the method proposed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2003-43567 requires a large amount of power for general photographing illumination, and tends to be large in size including the power supply. For general photographing illumination, it is common to use a strobe light emitting device capable of obtaining a conventional large light source.

また、上記特開2003−91044号公報の照明装置においては大きい光量が得られる長所はあるものの大型となり、手軽に撮影できるものでは無かった。特にストロボ光は瞬時のパルス発光であって、照明された被写体像をファインダー内で視認できない欠点を有している。   In addition, the illumination device disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2003-91044 has an advantage that a large amount of light can be obtained, but it is large in size and cannot be easily photographed. In particular, strobe light is instantaneous pulse emission, and has a drawback that an illuminated subject image cannot be viewed in the viewfinder.

前記課題を解決するために、ここに提案する本発明は近接撮影が可能なカメラ、特にレンズ交換可能な一眼レフカメラの付属品用としてマクロ撮影レンズに対する簡易照明装置であり、発光効率を高めた光源によって撮影に必要な時間の点灯を可能にし、接写する被写体に対して全方向からムラ無く照明が可能であると共に必要最小限の小型化によって手軽に撮影レンズに装着できる接写用照明装置を提供する。   In order to solve the above problems, the present invention proposed here is a simple illumination device for a macro photography lens as an accessory for a camera capable of close-up photography, particularly a single-lens reflex camera with interchangeable lenses, and has improved luminous efficiency. Provide lighting equipment for close-up photography that can be turned on for the time required for shooting with a light source, can illuminate subjects in close-up from all directions, and can be easily attached to a photographic lens with the smallest possible miniaturization. To do.

本発明の照明装置においては、撮影レンズの先端に装着可能なカメラの付属品において、複数の白色発光ダイオードを先端に環状に埋設して成す環状光源を有する円筒部材であって、当該円筒部材は前記白色発光ダイオードに電流を供給するための電池とオン、オフ操作のためのスイッチが搭載され、レンズフード機能を有することを特徴とするものである。   The illumination device of the present invention is a cylindrical member having an annular light source formed by annularly embedding a plurality of white light emitting diodes at the distal end in an accessory of a camera that can be attached to the distal end of the photographing lens. A battery for supplying current to the white light emitting diode and a switch for on / off operation are mounted and have a lens hood function.

また、円筒部材の環状先端は埋設される白色発光ダイオードの前面に環状の光線透過板で封止されたものであり、前記透過板は光源を被写体に向け均一に照射すべくフレネルレンズに成形されたものであることが好ましい。   Further, the annular tip of the cylindrical member is sealed with an annular light transmission plate on the front surface of the embedded white light emitting diode, and the transmission plate is formed into a Fresnel lens so as to irradiate the light source uniformly toward the subject. It is preferable that

本発明は、撮影レンズの先端に装着可能なカメラの付属品において、複数の白色発光ダイオードを先端に環状に埋設して成す環状光源を有する円筒部材であって、当該円筒部材は前記白色発光ダイオードに電流を供給するための電池とオン、オフ操作のためのスイッチが搭載され、レンズフード機能を有し、また、前記円筒部材の環状先端は埋設される白色発光ダイオードの前面に環状の光線透過板で封止されたものであり、前記透過板は光源を被写体に向け均一に照射すべくフレネルレンズに成形したので、通常の撮影時におけるレンズフードの役割を兼ねながら接写撮影時の被写体照明が可能で、光軸上の被写体に対して全周からのムラの無い照明光が得られるため、ファインダー内で明瞭な被写体像を視認しながら撮影が可能となる。   The present invention relates to a camera accessory that can be attached to the tip of a photographic lens, a cylindrical member having an annular light source formed by annularly embedding a plurality of white light emitting diodes at the tip, and the cylindrical member is the white light emitting diode. A battery for supplying electric current and a switch for on / off operation are mounted, and it has a lens hood function, and the annular tip of the cylindrical member transmits an annular light beam in front of the embedded white light emitting diode. Since the transmissive plate is formed into a Fresnel lens to irradiate the light source uniformly toward the subject, the illumination of the subject during close-up photography is also achieved while serving as a lens hood during normal photography. The illumination light without any unevenness can be obtained from the entire circumference with respect to the subject on the optical axis. Therefore, it is possible to take a picture while visually recognizing a clear subject image in the viewfinder.

以下、図面等を参照して本発明の最も良好な実施形態を説明する。   Hereinafter, the best embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

図1は、本発明装置を撮影レンズ先端に装着した状態の斜視図であって、図2は本発明装置を撮影レンズ先端に装着した状態の断面図である。図3は本発明装置の回路図である。   FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a state in which the device of the present invention is attached to the front end of a photographing lens, and FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the state in which the device of the present invention is attached to the front end of a photographing lens. FIG. 3 is a circuit diagram of the device of the present invention.

図2において、撮影レンズ3は光軸1を中心にして対物レンズ2を含む複数のレンズ群を支持した複数の鏡筒3aで構成されていて、これら鏡筒3aの内でズーミング或いはフォーカシング時前方に伸長し、被写体光以外の光線に対して遮光を必要とする撮影レンズ3の鏡筒先端3bに対してネジ式或いはバヨッネット式又は、単なる被せ式等でレンズフードが装着できるようになっている。   In FIG. 2, the photographic lens 3 is composed of a plurality of lens barrels 3a supporting a plurality of lens groups including the objective lens 2 with the optical axis 1 as the center, and the front of the lens barrel 3a during zooming or focusing. The lens hood can be attached to the lens barrel tip 3b of the photographing lens 3 that needs to be shielded against light rays other than the subject light by a screw type, a bayonet type, or a simple cover type. .

本発明は図1及び図2に示すようにレンズフード効果のある円筒部材4を筐体とした装置で、これを撮影レンズ3の鏡筒先端3bに装着可能にした照明装置を提供するものである。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the present invention is an apparatus having a cylindrical member 4 having a lens hood effect as a casing, and provides an illuminating apparatus that can be mounted on a lens barrel tip 3b of a photographing lens 3. is there.

円筒部材4は図2に示すように一般のレンズフードの形状を成し、右の後端4aは撮影レンズ3の鏡筒先端3bに対し着脱可能に成形されたものになっている一方、左の先端部は環状の開口部4bを有した空間4cを形成した形状となっている。   As shown in FIG. 2, the cylindrical member 4 has the shape of a general lens hood, and the right rear end 4a is detachably formed with respect to the lens barrel tip 3b of the photographing lens 3, while the left The front end of each has a shape in which a space 4c having an annular opening 4b is formed.

円筒部材4の環状の開口部4bで成す空間4cには環状の配線基盤10が挿設されていて、この環状の配線基盤10には図1で示すように複数の白色発光ダイオード8が環状に並列接続され、複数個の白色発光ダイオード8が円筒部材4の環状の開口部4bから空間4cに環状の列を成して埋設した恰好となる。   An annular wiring board 10 is inserted into a space 4c formed by the annular opening 4b of the cylindrical member 4, and a plurality of white light emitting diodes 8 are annularly formed on the annular wiring board 10 as shown in FIG. A plurality of white light emitting diodes 8 are connected in parallel, and are preferably embedded in an annular row from the annular opening 4b of the cylindrical member 4 into the space 4c.

さらに円筒部材4の空間4cに埋設した複数の白色発光ダイオード8の前面を覆うように環状の開口部4bに環状の光線透過板9を嵌入し、円筒部材4の空間4cを環状の光線透過板9で封止した状態にしている。   Further, an annular light transmitting plate 9 is fitted into the annular opening 4b so as to cover the front surfaces of the plurality of white light emitting diodes 8 embedded in the space 4c of the cylindrical member 4, and the annular light transmitting plate is formed in the space 4c of the cylindrical member 4. 9 in a sealed state.

環状の光線透過板9は表面がフレネルレンズ9aに成形されていて、これは白色発光ダイオード8を発光させた時、被写体に対してムラのある環状の照射光になることを防ぐ目的であって、光軸1上にある被写体が図2の光線pで示すように周囲から均一に照明されるよう設計されている。   The surface of the annular light transmitting plate 9 is formed into a Fresnel lens 9a, which is intended to prevent the object from becoming uneven irradiation light when the white light emitting diode 8 emits light. The object on the optical axis 1 is designed to be illuminated uniformly from the surroundings as indicated by the light beam p in FIG.

また、図1において、本発明装置の円筒部材4には先端に埋設する複数の白色発光ダイオード8のほか、これを点灯させるための電池7を内蔵させる電池ハウジング6が固設されていて、さらに白色発光ダイオード8を任意に点灯或いは消灯操作ができるスイッチ5が設置されている。   1, in addition to a plurality of white light emitting diodes 8 embedded at the tip, a battery housing 6 for incorporating a battery 7 for lighting the cylindrical member 4 is fixed to the cylindrical member 4 of the device of the present invention. A switch 5 that can arbitrarily turn on or off the white light emitting diode 8 is provided.

これにより円筒部材4の内部には電池7、白色発光ダイオード8及びスイッチ5を図3に示す回路図に従って結線する環状の配線基盤10を含む導線で配線されていて、スイッチ5の操作で電池7から供給される電流により複数の白色発光ダイオード8による環状光源を点灯或いは消灯させることができるようになっている。   As a result, the battery 7, the white light emitting diode 8 and the switch 5 are wired inside the cylindrical member 4 with a conductive wire including an annular wiring board 10 for connecting according to the circuit diagram shown in FIG. 3. The annular light source composed of a plurality of white light emitting diodes 8 can be turned on or off by the current supplied from.

以上説明した本発明装置により光軸1上に在る被写体を図2に示す光線qのような有害光線を遮断しながら、記録に必要な部分の照明ができ、一眼レフカメラの場合、照明光の当たった被写体をファインダーで視認しながら撮影できるメリットが生じる。特にマクロ撮影が可能な撮影レンズではマクロ撮影時の照明に威力を発揮する。   The above-described apparatus of the present invention can illuminate the object on the optical axis 1 while blocking a harmful light beam such as the light beam q shown in FIG. 2 while illuminating light in the case of a single-lens reflex camera. There is an advantage that the subject hit can be photographed while visually checking with the viewfinder. In particular, a photographic lens capable of macro photography demonstrates its power in lighting during macro photography.

本発明装置を撮影レンズ先端に装着した状態の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the state where the device of the present invention is attached to the front end of the taking lens. 本発明装置を撮影レンズ先端に装着した状態の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the state which mounted | wore the imaging lens with this invention apparatus. 本発明装置の回路図である。It is a circuit diagram of the device of the present invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 光軸
2 対物レンズ
3 撮影レンズ
4 円筒部材
5 スイッチ
6 電池ハウジング
7 電池
8 白色発光ダイオード
9 光線透過板
10 配線基盤
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Optical axis 2 Objective lens 3 Shooting lens 4 Cylindrical member 5 Switch 6 Battery housing 7 Battery 8 White light emitting diode 9 Light transmissive plate 10 Wiring board

Claims (2)

撮影レンズの先端に装着可能なカメラの付属品において、複数の白色発光ダイオードを先端に環状に埋設して成す環状光源を有する円筒部材であって、当該円筒部材は前記白色発光ダイオードに電流を供給するための電池とオン、オフ操作のためのスイッチが搭載され、レンズフード機能を有することを特徴とする照明装置。   In a camera accessory that can be attached to the tip of a photographing lens, a cylindrical member having an annular light source formed by annularly embedding a plurality of white light emitting diodes at the tip, the cylindrical member supplying current to the white light emitting diodes And a switch for on / off operation, and a lens hood function. 前記円筒部材の環状先端は埋設される白色発光ダイオードの前面に環状の光線透過板で封止されたものであり、前記透過板は光源を被写体に向け均一に照射すべくフレネルレンズに成形されたものであることを特徴とする請求項1記載の照明装置。   An annular tip of the cylindrical member is sealed with an annular light transmitting plate on the front surface of the white light emitting diode to be embedded, and the transmitting plate is formed into a Fresnel lens so as to uniformly irradiate the light source toward the subject. The lighting device according to claim 1, wherein the lighting device is one.
JP2005109278A 2005-04-06 2005-04-06 Lighting system Pending JP2006292793A (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04254842A (en) * 1991-01-30 1992-09-10 Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd Title holder and video camera
JPH10206942A (en) * 1997-01-21 1998-08-07 Minolta Co Ltd Flash light emitting device and camera provided with the same
JP2003163835A (en) * 2001-11-27 2003-06-06 Tocad Energy Co Ltd Illumination device for photography
JP2003255443A (en) * 2002-02-28 2003-09-10 Nikon Corp Illuminator for camera

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04254842A (en) * 1991-01-30 1992-09-10 Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd Title holder and video camera
JPH10206942A (en) * 1997-01-21 1998-08-07 Minolta Co Ltd Flash light emitting device and camera provided with the same
JP2003163835A (en) * 2001-11-27 2003-06-06 Tocad Energy Co Ltd Illumination device for photography
JP2003255443A (en) * 2002-02-28 2003-09-10 Nikon Corp Illuminator for camera

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