JP2006289193A - Shaft seal device of kneading object agitator - Google Patents

Shaft seal device of kneading object agitator Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2006289193A
JP2006289193A JP2005110160A JP2005110160A JP2006289193A JP 2006289193 A JP2006289193 A JP 2006289193A JP 2005110160 A JP2005110160 A JP 2005110160A JP 2005110160 A JP2005110160 A JP 2005110160A JP 2006289193 A JP2006289193 A JP 2006289193A
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Prior art keywords
shaft
elastic plate
stirring
shaft seal
stirrer
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JP2005110160A
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yukitoshi Kubota
行利 窪田
Yoichi Sasai
洋一 笹井
Junichiro Okuhara
潤一郎 奥原
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Shinagawa Refractories Co Ltd
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Shinagawa Refractories Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2005110160A priority Critical patent/JP2006289193A/en
Publication of JP2006289193A publication Critical patent/JP2006289193A/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To enhance sealability by providing a shaft seal casing having a sealing part to an agitation tank body via an elastic plate, and absorbing shaft runout of an agitator shaft by the elasticity of the elastic plate. <P>SOLUTION: This shaft seal device of the kneading object agitator is composed to obtain stable sealbility by providing the shaft seal casing 5 having the sealing part 9 to the agitation tank body 1 via the elastic plate 3, and absorbing shaft runout of the agitator shaft 2 by the elasticity of the elastic plate 3. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、混練物攪拌機の軸シール装置に関し、特に、シール部品を有する軸シールケースを弾性板を介して攪拌槽本体に取付けることにより、攪拌軸の軸振れを弾性板の弾性によって吸収し、シール性能の向上を得るための新規な改良に関する。   The present invention relates to a shaft seal device for a kneaded product stirrer, and in particular, by attaching a shaft seal case having a seal part to the stirrer body through an elastic plate, the shaft runout of the stirring shaft is absorbed by the elasticity of the elastic plate, The present invention relates to a new improvement for improving the sealing performance.

従来、用いられていたこの種のスラリー状の混練物を攪拌するための攪拌機の軸シール装置としては、例えば、図3で示される構成及び特許文献1で示される構成が採用されていた。
図3で示される構成において、符号1で示されるものは攪拌槽本体であり、この攪拌槽本体1の外面1aには、全体形状が筒状をなしグランドパッキン等のシール部品9を有する軸シールケース5がボルト5aによって固定されている。
Conventionally, as a shaft seal device of a stirrer for stirring this type of slurry-like kneaded material, for example, the configuration shown in FIG. 3 and the configuration shown in Patent Document 1 have been adopted.
In the configuration shown in FIG. 3, what is indicated by reference numeral 1 is a stirring tank body, and the outer surface 1a of the stirring tank body 1 has a cylindrical shape as a whole and has a seal 9 such as a gland packing. The case 5 is fixed by bolts 5a.

前記シール部品9は、押さえリング5bによって外側へ飛び出さないように保持されており、このシール部品9の内側には攪拌軸2が回転自在に設けられ、この攪拌軸2によって攪拌槽本体1内の攪拌翼(図示せず)を回転させるように構成されている。   The seal part 9 is held by a pressing ring 5b so as not to protrude outward. A stirring shaft 2 is rotatably provided inside the seal part 9, and the stirring shaft 2 is provided inside the stirring tank body 1. The agitating blade (not shown) is rotated.

また、前述の特許文献1に開示された混合機の軸部シール装置においては、グランドパッキンと攪拌軸との隙間における大小を圧力値の大小として検知手段で検出し、その検出値に対応して圧縮流体を用いた押圧手段で押圧力を調整する押圧力制御手段を用いた構成である。   Further, in the shaft seal device of the mixer disclosed in the above-mentioned Patent Document 1, the size of the gap between the gland packing and the stirring shaft is detected by the detection means as the size of the pressure value, and the detected value corresponds to the detected value. This is a configuration using a pressing force control means for adjusting the pressing force with a pressing means using a compressed fluid.

特開2003−190755号公報JP 2003-190755 A

従来の混練物攪拌機の軸シール装置は、以上のように構成されていたため、次のような課題が存在していた。
すなわち、図3に示したグランドパッキン方式の軸シール装置では、軸シールケースと攪拌槽本体とが完全に固定されているため、攪拌軸の軸振れに対して軸シールケースは追従せず、グランドパッキンと攪拌軸との接触面圧が不均一となり、軸シール性能が大幅に低下する。すなわち、接触面圧の不均一性により、息継ぎ現象が発生し、軸シール部への混練物の侵入が容易となり、攪拌軸の損耗が非常に短命であった。
また、特許文献1のような構成では、軸振れに対してシール部の隙間を常に自動調整する方法がとられているが、グランドパッキンの押し付け力制御装置と圧縮空気が余分に必要となり、軸シール装置の構造も複雑となっていた。この方法でも軸振れなどの息継ぎ現象が発生した場合は、軸の損耗は早くなっていた。
Since the conventional shaft seal device of a kneaded product agitator is configured as described above, the following problems exist.
That is, in the shaft seal device of the gland packing system shown in FIG. 3, since the shaft seal case and the stirring vessel body are completely fixed, the shaft seal case does not follow the shaft runout of the stirring shaft. The contact surface pressure between the packing and the stirring shaft becomes non-uniform, and the shaft seal performance is greatly reduced. That is, the nonuniformity of the contact surface pressure causes a breathing phenomenon, making it easy for the kneaded material to enter the shaft seal portion, and wear of the stirring shaft is extremely short-lived.
Further, in the configuration as disclosed in Patent Document 1, a method of always automatically adjusting the clearance of the seal portion with respect to the shaft run-out is employed. However, an extra gland packing pressing force control device and compressed air are required, and the shaft The structure of the sealing device was also complicated. Even with this method, when a breathing phenomenon such as shaft runout occurred, the shaft was worn out quickly.

本発明による混練物攪拌機の軸シール装置は、スラリー状の混練物を攪拌する攪拌機の攪拌槽本体と、前記攪拌槽本体に対し弾性板を介して接続されシール部品を有する軸シールケースと、前記軸シールケースに保持された攪拌軸と、前記軸シールケースに設けられ孔を有するガイドバーと、前記攪拌槽本体に設けられ前記孔に係合するピンとを備え、前記攪拌軸の軸振れを前記弾性板の弾性によって吸収すると共に、前記ピンと孔の内壁との間には隙間が形成されている構成であり、また、前記弾性板の内面には、弾性板固定リングが設けられ、前記弾性板は前記攪拌槽本体と弾性板固定リングにより挟持されている構成であり、また、前記攪拌軸の外周にはカラーが設けられ、前記カラーは前記攪拌軸と前記シール部品との間に配設され、前記カラーは前記攪拌軸に対して着脱可能とした構成である。   A shaft seal device for a kneaded product agitator according to the present invention includes a stirrer body of a stirrer that stirs a slurry-like kneaded material, a shaft seal case having a sealing part connected to the stirrer body through an elastic plate, A stirring shaft held in the shaft seal case, a guide bar provided in the shaft seal case and having a hole, and a pin provided in the stirring tank body and engaged with the hole, and the shaft runout of the stirring shaft is While absorbing by the elasticity of the elastic plate, a gap is formed between the pin and the inner wall of the hole, and an elastic plate fixing ring is provided on the inner surface of the elastic plate, and the elastic plate Is configured to be sandwiched between the stirring vessel body and the elastic plate fixing ring, and a collar is provided on the outer periphery of the stirring shaft, and the collar is disposed between the stirring shaft and the seal component. The color is a configuration in which a detachable from the stirring shaft.

本発明による混練物攪拌機の軸シール装置は、以上のように構成されているため、次のような効果を得ることができる。
すなわち、攪拌軸が設けられたシール部品を有する軸シールケースを弾性板を介して攪拌槽本体に取付けているため、攪拌軸の軸振れを弾性板の弾性によって吸収することができ、シール部品と攪拌軸との摺動面圧が均一に長時間安定して保持でき、シール性能も大幅に向上し、軸シール装置の構造も簡単な構造で済ませることが可能となった。
Since the shaft seal device of the kneaded material stirrer according to the present invention is configured as described above, the following effects can be obtained.
That is, since the shaft seal case having the seal part provided with the stirring shaft is attached to the main body of the stirring tank via the elastic plate, the shaft shake of the stirring shaft can be absorbed by the elasticity of the elastic plate, The sliding surface pressure with the agitation shaft can be maintained uniformly and stably for a long time, the sealing performance is greatly improved, and the shaft sealing device can be constructed with a simple structure.

本発明は、シール部品を有する軸シールケースを弾性板を介して攪拌槽本体に取付けることにより、攪拌軸の軸振れを弾性板の弾性によって吸収し、シール性能の向上を得るようにした混練物攪拌機の軸シール装置を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention provides a kneaded product in which a shaft seal case having a seal part is attached to a stirring tank main body via an elastic plate so that the shaft runout of the stirring shaft is absorbed by the elasticity of the elastic plate to improve the sealing performance. An object is to provide a shaft seal device for a stirrer.

以下、図面と共に本発明による混練物攪拌機の軸シール装置の好適な実施の形態について説明する。
尚、従来例と同一又は同等部分については、同一符号を用いて説明する。
図1において符号1で示されるものは、スラリー状の混練物を攪拌する攪拌機の攪拌槽本体であり、この攪拌槽本体1の開口1Aには、攪拌軸2を貫通させるための軸孔2Aを有すると共にゴム板等の弾性を有する弾性板3が設けられ、この弾性板3の内面には弾性板固定リング4及び軸シールケースカバー8が取付けられ、この弾性板3及び弾性板固定リング4はボルト5aによって前記攪拌槽本体1の内壁1aに固定されている。
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of a shaft seal device for a kneaded product stirrer according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
Note that the same or equivalent parts as in the conventional example will be described using the same reference numerals.
What is indicated by reference numeral 1 in FIG. 1 is a stirrer main body of a stirrer that stirs the slurry-like kneaded product. An opening 1A of the stirrer main body 1 is provided with a shaft hole 2A for allowing the stirrer shaft 2 to pass therethrough. And an elastic plate 3 having elasticity such as a rubber plate is provided, and an elastic plate fixing ring 4 and a shaft seal case cover 8 are attached to the inner surface of the elastic plate 3, and the elastic plate 3 and the elastic plate fixing ring 4 are It is being fixed to the inner wall 1a of the said stirring tank main body 1 with the volt | bolt 5a.

前記弾性板3の外面3bには、輪状をなす軸シールケース5が前記攪拌軸2の外周位置に同軸状に配設されており、この軸シールケース5内にはグランドパッキン等からなるシール部品9がバックアップリング10を介して内設され、その両端が軸シールケースカバー8によって覆われている。
従って、前記シール部品9によって前記攪拌軸2のシールが行われるように構成されている。
On the outer surface 3 b of the elastic plate 3, a ring-shaped shaft seal case 5 is coaxially disposed at the outer peripheral position of the stirring shaft 2, and in this shaft seal case 5, a seal component made of a gland packing or the like. 9 is installed through a backup ring 10, and both ends thereof are covered with a shaft seal case cover 8.
Accordingly, the agitation shaft 2 is sealed by the seal component 9.

前記攪拌槽本体1の外壁1bの前記開口1Aの近傍位置には、この攪拌槽本体1の外壁1b側に突出する一対のピン7が設けられ、このピン7の長手方向は攪拌軸2の軸方向と平行になるように配設されている。   In the vicinity of the opening 1A of the outer wall 1b of the stirring tank body 1, a pair of pins 7 projecting toward the outer wall 1b of the stirring tank body 1 are provided. The longitudinal direction of the pins 7 is the axis of the stirring shaft 2 It arrange | positions so that it may become parallel to a direction.

前記軸シールケース5の外周面には、一対のガイドバー6が前記攪拌軸2の軸方向に対して直交する方向に沿って設けられており、この各ガイドバー6の先端側に形成された孔11内には前記ピン7が貫通する状態で係合し、このピン7と孔11の孔内壁11aとの間には隙間が形成されている。   A pair of guide bars 6 are provided on the outer peripheral surface of the shaft seal case 5 along a direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the agitation shaft 2, and are formed on the tip side of each guide bar 6. The pin 7 is engaged in the hole 11 in a penetrating state, and a gap is formed between the pin 7 and the hole inner wall 11 a of the hole 11.

前述の構造において、攪拌軸2の軸振れが発生した場合、軸シールケース5は、弾性板3の収縮により、攪拌軸2の軸振れに追従する動きを行うことができる。
また、攪拌軸2の回転による弾性板3のねじれに対しては、軸シールケース5に取り付けられたガイドバー6の半径方向の変位を許容する前記孔11が設けられているため、前記攪拌軸2の軸振れの吸収を損ねることなく弾性板3のねじれによる異常変形を防止することができる。
従って、前記シール部品9と攪拌軸2との摺動面は、接触面圧が均一に長時間安定して保持できるので、シール性能を大幅に向上することができる。
In the above-described structure, when the shaft shake of the stirring shaft 2 occurs, the shaft seal case 5 can move following the shaft shake of the stirring shaft 2 due to the contraction of the elastic plate 3.
In addition, since the hole 11 that allows the radial displacement of the guide bar 6 attached to the shaft seal case 5 against the twist of the elastic plate 3 due to the rotation of the stirring shaft 2 is provided, the stirring shaft Abnormal deformation due to torsion of the elastic plate 3 can be prevented without impairing the absorption of the axial vibration of 2.
Accordingly, the sliding surface between the seal component 9 and the stirring shaft 2 can maintain the contact surface pressure uniformly and stably over a long period of time, so that the sealing performance can be greatly improved.

図2は他の形態を示すもので、攪拌軸2には細径部2aが形成され、この細径部2aには筒状のカラー12が着脱可能に取り付けられており、シール部品9との間に材料が噛み込み損耗した場合、このカラー12の交換だけで修理が済むように構成されている。
尚、図1と同一部分には同一符号を付し、その説明は省略している。
FIG. 2 shows another embodiment. A narrow diameter portion 2a is formed on the stirring shaft 2, and a cylindrical collar 12 is detachably attached to the small diameter portion 2a. When the material is caught and worn between them, the collar 12 can be repaired only by replacement.
In addition, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected to the same part as FIG. 1, and the description is abbreviate | omitted.

本発明は、攪拌機に限らず、他の回転装置への適用も可能である。   The present invention is not limited to a stirrer and can be applied to other rotating devices.

本発明による混練物攪拌機の軸シール装置を示す断面構成図である。It is a section lineblock diagram showing a shaft seal device of a kneaded material stirrer by the present invention. 図1の他の形態を示す断面構成図である。It is a cross-sectional block diagram which shows the other form of FIG. 従来構成の断面構成図である。It is a cross-sectional block diagram of a conventional configuration.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 攪拌槽本体
1a 内壁
1b 外壁
2 攪拌軸
2A 軸孔
2a 細径部
3a 内面
3b 外面
3 弾性板
4 弾性板固定リング
5 軸シールケース
5a ボルト
5b 押さえリング
6 ガイドバー
7 ピン
8 軸シールケースカバー
9 シール部品
10 バックアップリング
11 孔
12 カラー
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Stirring tank main body 1a Inner wall 1b Outer wall 2 Stirring shaft 2A Shaft hole 2a Thin diameter part 3a Inner surface 3b Outer surface 3 Elastic plate 4 Elastic plate fixing ring 5 Shaft seal case 5a Bolt 5b Holding ring 6 Guide bar 7 Pin 8 Shaft seal case cover 9 Seal part 10 Backup ring 11 Hole 12 Color

Claims (3)

スラリー状の混練物を攪拌する攪拌機の攪拌槽本体(1)と、前記攪拌槽本体(1)に対し弾性板(3)を介して接続されシール部品(9)を有する軸シールケース(5)と、前記軸シールケース(5)に保持された攪拌軸(2)と、前記軸シールケース(5)に設けられ孔(11)を有するガイドバー(6)と、前記攪拌槽本体(1)に設けられ前記孔(11)に係合するピン(7)とを備え、 前記攪拌軸(2)の軸振れを前記弾性板(3)の弾性によって吸収すると共に、前記ピン(7)と孔(11)の内壁(11a)との間には隙間が形成されていることを特徴とする混練物攪拌機の軸シール装置。   A stirrer tank body (1) of a stirrer for stirring the slurry-like kneaded product, and a shaft seal case (5) having a seal part (9) connected to the stirrer tank body (1) via an elastic plate (3) A stirring shaft (2) held by the shaft seal case (5), a guide bar (6) provided in the shaft seal case (5) and having a hole (11), and the stirring tank body (1) And a pin (7) that engages with the hole (11) and absorbs the shaft runout of the stirring shaft (2) by the elasticity of the elastic plate (3), and the pin (7) and the hole A shaft seal device for a kneaded product stirrer, wherein a gap is formed between the inner wall (11a) of (11). 前記弾性板(3)の内面(3a)には、弾性板固定リング(4)が設けられ、前記弾性板(3)は前記攪拌槽本体(1)と弾性板固定リング(4)により挟持されていることを特徴とする請求項1記載の混練物攪拌機の軸シール装置。   An elastic plate fixing ring (4) is provided on the inner surface (3a) of the elastic plate (3), and the elastic plate (3) is sandwiched between the stirring vessel body (1) and the elastic plate fixing ring (4). The shaft seal device for a kneaded product stirrer according to claim 1. 前記攪拌軸(2)の外周にはカラー(12)が設けられ、前記カラー(12)は前記攪拌軸(2)と前記シール部品(9)との間に配設され、前記カラー(12)は前記攪拌軸(2)に対して着脱可能に構成されていることを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載の混練物攪拌機の軸シール装置。   A collar (12) is provided on the outer periphery of the stirring shaft (2), and the collar (12) is disposed between the stirring shaft (2) and the seal component (9), and the collar (12) The shaft seal device for a kneaded product stirrer according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the shaft is configured to be detachable from the stirring shaft (2).
JP2005110160A 2005-04-06 2005-04-06 Shaft seal device of kneading object agitator Pending JP2006289193A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107511106A (en) * 2017-08-01 2017-12-26 谢园园 Protected against splashing water agitating device is used in a kind of ink processing

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS54150173A (en) * 1978-05-15 1979-11-26 Gen Erekutoritsuku Co Ltd Za Electric measuring device
JPS62141372A (en) * 1985-12-16 1987-06-24 Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd Bearing device for floating shaft
JP2000130601A (en) * 1998-10-27 2000-05-12 Chubu Drum Kan Kogyo Kk Seal structure for shaft
JP2000279783A (en) * 1999-03-31 2000-10-10 Kurimoto Ltd Shaft sealing device for rotary equipment
JP2001065701A (en) * 1999-08-31 2001-03-16 Hitachi Plant Eng & Constr Co Ltd Support structure for rotating shaft
JP2003028574A (en) * 2001-07-13 2003-01-29 Toshiba Corp Rotator sealing system

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS54150173A (en) * 1978-05-15 1979-11-26 Gen Erekutoritsuku Co Ltd Za Electric measuring device
JPS62141372A (en) * 1985-12-16 1987-06-24 Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd Bearing device for floating shaft
JP2000130601A (en) * 1998-10-27 2000-05-12 Chubu Drum Kan Kogyo Kk Seal structure for shaft
JP2000279783A (en) * 1999-03-31 2000-10-10 Kurimoto Ltd Shaft sealing device for rotary equipment
JP2001065701A (en) * 1999-08-31 2001-03-16 Hitachi Plant Eng & Constr Co Ltd Support structure for rotating shaft
JP2003028574A (en) * 2001-07-13 2003-01-29 Toshiba Corp Rotator sealing system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107511106A (en) * 2017-08-01 2017-12-26 谢园园 Protected against splashing water agitating device is used in a kind of ink processing

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