JP2006283437A

JP2006283437A - Simple building

Info

Publication number: JP2006283437A
Application number: JP2005105979A
Authority: JP
Inventors: Masao Namikawa; 昌夫並川
Original assignee: Sankyo Tateyama Aluminium Inc
Current assignee: Sankyo Tateyama Aluminium Inc
Priority date: 2005-04-01
Filing date: 2005-04-01
Publication date: 2006-10-19
Anticipated expiration: 2025-04-01
Also published as: JP4314487B2

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a simple building strongly connecting one roof with the other roof and preventing rattling of a connection part. <P>SOLUTION: In the simple building 1, one roof 3 arranged in a front and rear direction is connected with the other roof 5 arranged in a left and right direction, and one beam 7 is arranged in a front and rear direction and positioned on the upper side of a roof in an inclined direction and the other beam 17 is arranged in a left and right direction and one end is connected with a side surface of one beam 7, and the other lateral gutter 19 is arranged in a left and right direction and one end is connected with the side surface of one beam 7, and a gable rafter 21 on the connection side is a member with a hollow cross section comprising a component frame 27 of a mounting part and a panel receiving component frame 29, and the component frame 27 of the mounting part is screwed to one beam 7 from the other roof 5 side, and the panel receiving component frame 29 has a panel receiving part for receiving a roof panel end is fitted and fixed to the component frame 27 of the mounting part. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、カーポート等の簡易建物に関する。 The present invention relates to a simple building such as a carport.

特許文献１には、一方の屋根を前後方向に配置し、他方の屋根を左右方向に配置して、他方の屋根の連結側妻垂木に設けた係止部を一方の屋根の横樋に係止して、一方の屋根の横樋と他方の屋根の連結側妻垂木とを連結することが開示されている。 In Patent Document 1, one roof is arranged in the front-rear direction, the other roof is arranged in the left-right direction, and the engaging portion provided on the connecting rafter rafter of the other roof is engaged with the side of the one roof. Then, it is disclosed that the side of one roof is connected to the connection side rafter of the other roof.

特開平９−３２１８１号公報JP-A-9-32181

しかし、特許文献１の技術では、一方の屋根の横樋に他方の連結側妻垂木を係止しているだけであるから、一方の屋根と他方の屋根との連結部ががたつき易いと共に連結強度に劣るという問題がある。 However, in the technique of Patent Document 1, since the other connection side rafter is only locked to the side of one roof, the connection portion between the one roof and the other roof is easily rattled and connected. There is a problem that it is inferior in strength.

そこで、本発明は、一方の屋根と他方の屋根とを強固に連結でき且つ連結部のがたつきを防止できる簡易建物の提供を目的とする。 Then, an object of this invention is to provide the simple building which can connect one roof and the other roof firmly, and can prevent the rattling of a connection part.

請求項１に記載の発明は、前後方向に配置した一方の屋根と、左右方向に配置した他方の屋根とを備え、一方の屋根は一方の桁と一方の横樋とを有し、一方の桁は前後方向に配置してあり且つ屋根の傾斜方向上側に位置し、一方の横樋は一方の桁と間隔をおいて配置してあり且つ屋根の傾斜方向下側に位置し、他方の屋根は他方の桁と他方の横樋と連結側妻垂木とパネル押さえとを有し、他方の桁は左右方向に配置して一端を一方の桁の側面に連結してあり且つ屋根の傾斜方向上側に位置し、他方の横樋は左右方向に配置して一端を一方の桁の側面に連結してあり且つ屋根の傾斜方向下側に位置し、連結側妻垂木は取付部構成枠とパネル受け構成枠とから構成する断面中空状の部材であり且つ他方の桁と他方の横樋との間に架設してあり、取付部構成枠は一方の桁に他方の屋根側から固定してあり、パネル受け構成枠は屋根パネル端部を受けるパネル受け部を有し、取付部構成枠の固定具は連結側妻垂木の中空部内に位置し、パネル押さえは連結側妻垂木に固定してあることを特徴とする。 The invention according to claim 1 includes one roof arranged in the front-rear direction and the other roof arranged in the left-right direction, and one roof has one girder and one reed, and one girder Is arranged in the front-rear direction and is located on the upper side of the roof inclination direction, and one side is arranged at a distance from one girder and located on the lower side of the roof inclination direction, and the other roof is the other The other girder, the other reed, the connecting rafter and the panel presser, the other girder is arranged in the left-right direction, one end is connected to the side of one girder, and is located on the upper side of the roof inclination direction The other reed is arranged in the left-right direction and one end is connected to the side face of one girder and is located on the lower side in the inclination direction of the roof. This is a component with a hollow cross-section and is constructed between the other girder and the other reed, The part frame is fixed to one girder from the other roof side, the panel receiving frame has a panel receiving part that receives the end of the roof panel, and the fixture of the mounting part frame is hollow on the connection side rafter It is located in the section, and the panel presser is fixed to the connection side end rafter.

請求項２に記載の発明は、請求項１に記載の発明において、取付部構成枠は、連結側妻垂木を前後方向に任意の角度に傾斜して一方の桁に固定自在な上下方向寸法を有していることを特徴とする。 The invention according to claim 2 is the invention according to claim 1, wherein the attachment portion constituting frame has a vertical dimension that can be fixed to one girder by tilting the connecting side end rafter at an arbitrary angle in the front-rear direction. It is characterized by having.

請求項３に記載の発明は、請求項１又は２に記載の発明において、一方の桁と取付部構成枠との間にはクッション部材を設けてあり、パネル押さえは一方の桁の長手方向に当接するシール部材を有することを特徴とする。 The invention according to claim 3 is the invention according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a cushion member is provided between one girder and the mounting portion constituting frame, and the panel presser is in the longitudinal direction of one girder. It has the sealing member which contacts.

請求項１に記載の発明によれば、他方の屋根の連結側妻垂木を一方の屋根の桁に固定しており且つ他方の桁の一端と他方の横樋の一端とを各々一方の桁に連結しているので、一方の屋根と他方の屋根とを強固に連結でき且つ連結部のがたつきを防止できる。
連結側妻垂木は、取付部構成枠を一方の桁に他方の屋根側から固定してあり、取付部構成枠とパネル受け構成枠とから構成する断面中空状としてあり、取付部構成枠の固定具が中空内に納まり外から見えないので、外観が良い。 According to the first aspect of the present invention, the connection side rafter of the other roof is fixed to one roof girder, and one end of the other girder and one end of the other reed are respectively coupled to one girder. Therefore, one roof and the other roof can be firmly connected, and rattling of the connecting portion can be prevented.
The connection side rafter has a mounting section frame fixed to one girder from the other roof side, and has a hollow cross section composed of the mounting section configuration frame and the panel receiving configuration frame, and the mounting section configuration frame is fixed. Since the tool fits in the hollow and cannot be seen from the outside, the appearance is good.

請求項２に記載の発明によれば、請求項１に記載の発明と同様な作用効果を奏すると共に、取付部構成枠の長手方向の一端から他端に亘る任意の位置で固定ができる。また、一方の桁に対して取付部構成枠の傾斜角度や寸法等に施工誤差があっても、一方の桁と取付部構成枠とを固定できる。 According to the second aspect of the present invention, the same effect as that of the first aspect of the invention can be obtained, and the attachment portion constituting frame can be fixed at any position from one end to the other end in the longitudinal direction. Moreover, even if there is a construction error in the inclination angle, dimensions, etc. of the attachment portion constituting frame with respect to one of the girders, the one digit and the attachment portion constituting frame can be fixed.

請求項３に記載の発明によれば、請求項１又は２に記載の発明と同様な作用効果を奏すると共に、パネル押さえが一方の桁との間をシールするシール部材の保持具を兼用しているので、シール部材の保持具を別に設ける必要がなく、部品点数を少なくできると共に施工工数を少なくできる。
パネル押さえに設けたシール部材が一方の桁の長手方向に沿って当接して、連結側妻垂木と一方の桁との間を水密に保持しているので、一方の屋根と他方の屋根との連結部から雨水等が漏れるのを防止できる。
一方の桁と取付部構成枠との間にクッション材を設けているので、一方の桁と取付部構成枠とが更にがたつきにくい。 According to the third aspect of the invention, the same effect as that of the first or second aspect of the invention can be achieved, and the panel pressing member can also serve as a seal member holder that seals between one girder. Therefore, there is no need to provide a separate holder for the seal member, the number of parts can be reduced and the number of construction steps can be reduced.
The seal member provided on the panel retainer abuts along the longitudinal direction of one girder and holds the connection side rafter and one girder in a watertight manner. It is possible to prevent rainwater and the like from leaking from the connecting portion.
Since the cushion material is provided between the one girder and the attachment portion constituting frame, the one girder and the attachment portion constituting frame are more difficult to rattle.

以下に、添付図面を参照して本発明の実施の形態を説明する。図１（ａ）は図４に示す簡易建物のＡ―Ａ断面図であり、（ｂ）は図１（ａ）のＢ部を拡大して示す断面図であり、図２は図４に示す簡易建物のＣ―Ｃ断面図であり、図３は図４に示す簡易建物をＥ―Ｅ位置で切断した断面図であり、図４は本実施の形態にかかる簡易建物の平面図であり、図５は本実施の形態にかかる簡易建物の正面図である。
第１実施の形態にかかる簡易建物１は、図４に示すように、前後方向に配置した一方の屋根３と、一方の屋根に隣接して配置し且つ左右方向に配置した他方の屋根５とから構成されている。一方の屋根３は、右側を高くして左右方向に傾斜し（図１参照）、他方の屋根５は、前側を高くして前後方向に傾斜している（図３参照）。
一方の屋根３は、一方の桁７と、一方の横樋９と、一組の妻垂木１３、１５とを備えている。一方の桁７は、前後方向にして配置し且つ屋根の傾斜方向上側に位置しており、一方の横樋９は一方の桁７と略平行に配置し且つ屋根の傾斜方向下側に位置している。
一組の妻垂木１３、１５は、前側妻垂木１３と後側妻垂木１５とであり、前側妻垂木１３は屋根の前側で後側妻垂木１５は屋根の後側で、各々一方の桁７と一方の横樋９との間に架設してある。一組の妻垂木１３、１５間には複数の垂木１８が設けてあり、屋根パネル２０がパネル押さえにより垂木１８、１８間及び垂木１８と妻垂木１３（又は１５）間に固定されている。
他方の屋根５は他方の桁１７と、他方の横樋１９と、連結側妻垂木２１と、パネル押さえ２３と備えている。
他方の桁１７は左右方向に配置してあり、且つ屋根の傾斜方向上側に位置している。他方の桁１７は、図１に示すように、一端（一方の屋根側端）１７ａを連結具１２により一方の桁７の側面７ａに連結している。連結具１２は、略Ｌ字状金具１４とねじ１６で構成してあり、Ｌ字の一側を他方の桁１７の側面にねじ１６で止め他側を一方の桁７の側面７ａにねじ１６で止めてある。
他方の横樋１９は、図２に示すように、他方の桁１７と略平行に配置し且つ屋根の傾斜方向下側に位置している。他方の横樋１９は、一端（一方の屋根側端）１９ａを連結具２４ａ、２４ｂにより一方の桁７の側面７ａに連結している。連結具２４ａは、略Ｌ字状金具２６とねじ２６ａで構成してあり、Ｌ字の一側を他方の横樋１９の下面にねじ２６ａで止め、他側を一方の桁７にねじ２６ａで止めてある。また、連結具２４ｂは略Ｌ字状金具２８とねじ２８ａで構成してあり、Ｌ字の一側を他方の横樋１９の側面にねじ２８ａで止め、他側を一方の桁７の側面にねじ２８ａで止めてある。
連結側妻垂木２１は、図４に示すように、他方の屋根５の左側で他方の桁１７と他方の横樋１９との間に架設してあり、他方の屋根の右側には連結側妻垂木２１と組みを成す妻垂木２５が架設してある。連結側妻垂木２１は、一方の桁７に隣接して且つ一方の桁７の長手方向に配置してある。
連結側妻垂木２１と、他方の妻垂木２５との間には複数の垂木３０が設けてあり、屋根パネル３２がパネル押さえにより垂木３０、３０間及び垂木３０と妻垂木２５との間に固定されており、連結側妻垂木２１では屋根パネル３２がパネル押さえ２３により固定されている。
連結側妻垂木２１は、図１に示すように、取付部構成枠２７と、パネル受け構成枠２９との２つの構成枠を連結してなり、これらの構成枠２７、２９を連結して断面中空を成している。取付部構成枠２７と、パネル受け構成枠２９とは各々断面略コ字形状を成しており、互いに開口側を対面させるように配置して中空を形成している。
取付部構成枠２７の上下方向寸法Ｓは、連結側妻垂木２１を前後方向に任意の角度に傾斜して配置しても、一方の桁７にねじ止め自在な上下寸法に設定してあり、本実施の形態では、取付部構成枠２７の上下方向寸法Ｓは、前後方向に傾斜した取付部構成枠２７が一方の桁７の上下寸法Ｈ内に収まる寸法に設定している（図１（ａ）参照）。
取付部構成枠２７は一方の桁７の側面に配置されており、一方の桁７と取付部構成枠２７との間にはクッション部材３３が介在されている。クッション材３３は取付部構成枠２７の長手方向に間隔をあけて配置されている。取付部構成枠２７にはクッション部材３３の保持溝３５が形成されていると共に保持溝３５の溝底３５ａにはねじ止め部３７が設けてある。取付部構成枠２７はねじ止め部３７に他方の屋根５側から止めるねじ（固定具）３９で一方の桁７に固定されている。また、取付部構成枠２７は上端にパネル受け構成枠２９とのねじ止め部４１が設けてあり、下端にパネル受け構成枠２９との係合部４３が設けてある。
パネル受け構成枠２９には、屋根パネル３２の端部を受けるパネル受け部４５が設けてある。パネル受け構成枠２９は上端にねじ止め部５１が設けてあり、ねじ止め部５１は取付部構成枠２７のねじ止め部４１に重ねて係合するようになっている。パネル受け構成枠２９の下端には取付部構成枠２７の係合部４３に係合する被係合部４４が形成されている。
パネル押さえ２３は、屋根パネル３２の上面に圧接するシール部材５７の保持部５９と、一方の桁７に圧接するシール部材６１の保持部６３とを有している。パネル押さえ２３のシール部材６１は一方の桁７の長手方向に当接している。
そして、連結側妻垂木では、パネル押さえ２３と、パネル受け構成枠２９のねじ止め部５１と、取付部構成枠２７のねじ止め部４１が共通のねじ５３により固定されている。 Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. 1A is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA of the simplified building shown in FIG. 4, FIG. 1B is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing a portion B of FIG. 1A, and FIG. FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the simple building taken along line CC, FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the simple building shown in FIG. 4 cut at the EE position, and FIG. 4 is a plan view of the simple building according to the present embodiment. FIG. 5 is a front view of a simple building according to the present embodiment.
As shown in FIG. 4, the simple building 1 according to the first embodiment includes one roof 3 arranged in the front-rear direction, and the other roof 5 arranged adjacent to one roof and arranged in the left-right direction. It is composed of One roof 3 is inclined in the left-right direction with the right side raised (see FIG. 1), and the other roof 5 is inclined in the front-rear direction with the front side raised (see FIG. 3).
One roof 3 includes one girder 7, one reed 9, and a set of wife rafters 13 and 15. One girder 7 is arranged in the front-rear direction and is located on the upper side of the roof inclination direction, and one horizontal gutter 9 is arranged substantially parallel to one girder 7 and is located on the lower side of the roof inclination direction. Yes.
A set of wife rafters 13 and 15 is a front side rafter 13 and a rear side rafter 15, where the front side rafter 13 is on the front side of the roof and the rear side rafter 15 is on the back side of the roof. And one side rail 9. A plurality of rafters 18 are provided between the pair of wife rafters 13 and 15, and the roof panel 20 is fixed between the rafters 18 and 18 and between the rafters 18 and the wife rafters 13 (or 15) by panel pressing.
The other roof 5 is provided with the other girder 17, the other reed 19, a connecting side rafter 21, and a panel presser 23.
The other girder 17 is arranged in the left-right direction and is located on the upper side in the inclination direction of the roof. As shown in FIG. 1, the other girder 17 has one end (one roof side end) 17 a coupled to the side surface 7 a of one girder 7 by the coupling tool 12. The connector 12 includes a substantially L-shaped metal fitting 14 and a screw 16, and one side of the L-shape is fixed to the side surface of the other girder 17 with a screw 16, and the other side is fixed to the side surface 7 a of the one girder 7. It is stopped by.
As shown in FIG. 2, the other recumbent spade 19 is disposed substantially parallel to the other girder 17 and is located on the lower side in the inclination direction of the roof. The other side spade 19 has one end (one roof side end) 19a connected to the side surface 7a of one girder 7 by connecting tools 24a and 24b. The connecting member 24a is configured by a substantially L-shaped metal fitting 26 and a screw 26a, and one side of the L-shape is fixed to the lower surface of the other side wall 19 with a screw 26a, and the other side is fixed to one girder 7 with a screw 26a. It is. The connector 24b is configured by a substantially L-shaped metal fitting 28 and a screw 28a. One side of the L-shape is fastened to the side surface of the other side ridge 19 with the screw 28a, and the other side is screwed to the side surface of the one girder 7. It is stopped at 28a.
As shown in FIG. 4, the connecting-side end rafter 21 is constructed on the left side of the other roof 5 between the other girder 17 and the other side wall 19. A wife rafter 25 that is paired with 21 is erected. The connection side rafter 21 is arranged adjacent to one girder 7 and in the longitudinal direction of the one girder 7.
A plurality of rafters 30 are provided between the connection-side wife rafter 21 and the other wife rafter 25, and the roof panel 32 is fixed between the rafters 30 and 30 and between the rafter 30 and the wife rafter 25 by panel pressing. In addition, the roof panel 32 is fixed by the panel presser 23 in the connection side end rafter 21.
As shown in FIG. 1, the connection-side end rafter 21 is formed by connecting two component frames, that is, a mounting portion component frame 27 and a panel receiving component frame 29, and connecting these component frames 27, 29 is a cross-section. It is hollow. The attachment portion constituting frame 27 and the panel receiving constitution frame 29 each have a substantially U-shaped cross section, and are arranged so that the opening sides face each other to form a hollow.
The vertical dimension S of the mounting portion constituting frame 27 is set to a vertical dimension that can be screwed to one girder 7 even if the connection side end rafter 21 is inclined at an arbitrary angle in the front-rear direction. In the present embodiment, the vertical dimension S of the attachment part component frame 27 is set to a dimension that allows the attachment part component frame 27 inclined in the front-rear direction to be within the vertical dimension H of one girder 7 (FIG. 1 ( a)).
The attachment portion constituting frame 27 is disposed on the side surface of one girder 7, and a cushion member 33 is interposed between the one girder 7 and the attachment portion constituting frame 27. The cushion material 33 is arranged at an interval in the longitudinal direction of the attachment portion constituting frame 27. A holding groove 35 of the cushion member 33 is formed in the attachment portion constituting frame 27, and a screwing portion 37 is provided on the groove bottom 35 a of the holding groove 35. The attachment portion constituting frame 27 is fixed to one girder 7 with a screw (fixing tool) 39 that is fixed to the screwing portion 37 from the other roof 5 side. Further, the attachment portion constituting frame 27 is provided with a screwing portion 41 with the panel receiving constitution frame 29 at the upper end, and an engaging portion 43 with the panel receiving constitution frame 29 at the lower end.
The panel receiving component frame 29 is provided with a panel receiving portion 45 that receives the end of the roof panel 32. The panel receiving component frame 29 is provided with a screwing portion 51 at the upper end, and the screwing portion 51 is overlapped with and engaged with the screwing portion 41 of the attachment portion forming frame 27. An engaged portion 44 that engages with the engagement portion 43 of the attachment portion configuration frame 27 is formed at the lower end of the panel receiving configuration frame 29.
The panel retainer 23 includes a holding portion 59 of the seal member 57 that is pressed against the upper surface of the roof panel 32 and a holding portion 63 of the seal member 61 that is pressed against one of the girders 7. The seal member 61 of the panel retainer 23 is in contact with the longitudinal direction of the one girder 7.
In the connection side end rafter, the panel retainer 23, the screwing portion 51 of the panel receiving component frame 29, and the screwing portion 41 of the attachment portion component frame 27 are fixed by a common screw 53.

次に、本実施の形態にかかる簡易建物１の施行、作用及び効果について説明する。
前後方向に配置した一方の屋根３と左右方向に配置した他方の屋根５を隣接して配置し、一方の桁７と連結側妻垂木２１とを連結する。一方の桁７と連結側妻垂木２１との連結は、取付部構成枠２７のクッション材保持溝３５にクッション材３３を取付けて、取付部構成２７を前側が傾斜方向上側となるように傾斜して一方の桁７に沿って配置し、一方の桁７にねじ３９で止める。
次に、パネル受け構成枠２９の被係合部４４を取付部構成枠２７の係合部４３に係合し、取付部構成枠２７のねじ止め部４１にパネル受け枠構成枠２９のねじ止め部５１を重ねて係合することにより、取付部構成枠２７にパネル受け構成枠２９を係止する。
パネル受け構成枠２９のパネル受け部４５に屋根パネル３２を載せた後、パネル押さえ２３をパネル受け構成枠２９のねじ止め部５１に重ねて、ねじ５３で、取付部構成枠２７と、パネル受け構成枠２９と、パネル押さえ２３とを固定する。これにより、取付部構成枠２７とパネル受け構成枠２９とを連結すると共に同時に連結側妻垂木２１にパネル押さえ２３が固定される。 Next, enforcement, an effect | action, and effect of the simple building 1 concerning this Embodiment are demonstrated.
One roof 3 arranged in the front-rear direction and the other roof 5 arranged in the left-right direction are arranged adjacent to each other, and the one girder 7 and the connection side end rafter 21 are connected. The connection between the one girder 7 and the connection side rafter 21 is performed by attaching the cushion material 33 to the cushion material holding groove 35 of the attachment portion structure frame 27 and inclining the attachment portion structure 27 so that the front side is the upper side in the inclination direction. Are arranged along one girder 7 and are fastened to the one girder 7 with screws 39.
Next, the engaged portion 44 of the panel receiving frame 29 is engaged with the engaging portion 43 of the mounting frame 27 and the screw 41 of the panel receiving frame 27 is screwed to the screw 41 of the mounting frame 27. By overlapping and engaging the portion 51, the panel receiving component frame 29 is locked to the attachment component component frame 27.
After the roof panel 32 is placed on the panel receiver 45 of the panel receiver component frame 29, the panel retainer 23 is overlaid on the screw-fastened part 51 of the panel receiver component frame 29, and the mounting member component frame 27 and the panel receiver are secured with screws 53. The component frame 29 and the panel presser 23 are fixed. As a result, the attachment portion constituting frame 27 and the panel receiving constitution frame 29 are connected, and at the same time, the panel presser 23 is fixed to the connecting side end rafter 21.

本実施の形態によれば、連結側妻垂木２１を一方の桁７にねじ３９で固定しており且つ他方の桁１７の一端１７ａと一方の桁７とを連結具１２で、他方の横樋１９の一端１９ａと一方の桁７とを連結具２４ａ、２４ｂで連結しているので、一方の屋根３と他方の屋根５とを強固に連結でき且つ連結部のがたつきを防止できる。
連結側妻垂木２１は、取付部構成枠２７を一方の桁７に他方の屋根５側からねじ３９で止めてあり、取付部構成枠２７にパネル受け構成枠２９を取付けているので、ねじ３９の頭３９ａが連結側妻垂木２１の中空内に納まって外から見えず、外観が良い。
取付部構成枠２７の上下方向寸法Ｓは、連結側妻垂木２１を前後方向に任意の角度に傾斜して配置しても、一方の桁７にねじ（固定具）３９による固定自在な上下寸法を有しているから、取付部構成枠２７の長手方向の一端から他端に亘る任意の位置で固定できると共に、一方の桁７に対して取付部構成枠２７の傾斜角度や寸法等に施工誤差があっても、一方の桁７と取付部構成枠２７とを固定できる。更に、本実施の形態では、取付部構成枠２７の上下方向寸法Ｓは、前後方向に傾斜した取付部構成枠２７が一方の桁７の上下寸法Ｈ内に収まる寸法に設定しているから、取付部構成枠２７が一方の桁７からはみ出さないので外観が良い。
パネル押さえ２３が一方の桁７との間をシールするシール部材６１を保持しており、シール部材６１の保持具を別に設ける必要がないので、部品点数を少なくできると共に施工工数を少なくできる。
パネル押さえ２３に設けたシール部材６１が一方の桁７の長手方向に沿って当接して、連結側妻垂木２１と一方の桁７との間を水密に保持しているので、一方の屋根３と他方の屋根５との連結部から雨水等が漏れるのを防止できる。
一方の桁７と取付部構成枠２７との間にクッション材３３を設けることにより、一方の桁７と取付部構成枠２７とが更にがたつきにくい。
連結側妻垂木２１は、取付部構成枠２７の係合部４３とパネル受け構成枠２９の被係合部４４とを係合し且つ取付部構成枠２７のねじ止め部４１とパネル受け構成枠２９のねじ止め部５１とを係合することにより、取付部構成枠２７とパネル受け構成枠２９とを係止した後に、取付部構成枠２７とパネル受け構成枠２９とをねじ５３で止めているので、取付部構成枠２７とパネル受け構成枠２９とから手を離して両者をねじ止めでき、連結側妻垂木２１の連結が容易にできる。
また、連結側妻垂木２１では、取付部構成枠２７のねじ止め部４１と、パネル受け構成枠２９のねじ止め部５１とパネル押さえ２３との三者をひとつのねじ５３で固定しているから、ねじ止め箇所を少なくでき且つ部品点数も少なくて済む。 According to the present embodiment, the connection-side end rafter 21 is fixed to one girder 7 with a screw 39, and one end 17a of the other girder 17 and one girder 7 are connected to each other by the coupling tool 12, and the other reed 19 Since one end 19a and one girder 7 are connected by the connecting tools 24a and 24b, one roof 3 and the other roof 5 can be firmly connected, and rattling of the connecting portion can be prevented.
The connection-side end rafter 21 has the attachment portion constituting frame 27 fixed to one girder 7 with a screw 39 from the other roof 5 side, and the panel receiving constitution frame 29 is attached to the attachment portion constituting frame 27. The head 39a is housed in the hollow of the connection side rafter 21 and cannot be seen from the outside, and the appearance is good.
The vertical dimension S of the attachment portion constituting frame 27 is a vertical dimension that can be fixed to one girder 7 with a screw (fixing tool) 39 even when the connection side rafter 21 is inclined at an arbitrary angle in the front-rear direction. Therefore, it can be fixed at an arbitrary position from one end to the other end in the longitudinal direction of the mounting portion constituting frame 27 and is applied to one girder 7 at an inclination angle or a dimension of the attaching portion constituting frame 27. Even if there is an error, the one girder 7 and the attachment portion frame 27 can be fixed. Furthermore, in the present embodiment, the vertical dimension S of the attachment portion constituting frame 27 is set to a size that allows the attachment portion constituting frame 27 inclined in the front-rear direction to be within the vertical dimension H of one girder 7. Since the attachment portion constituting frame 27 does not protrude from one of the girders 7, the appearance is good.
Since the panel holder 23 holds the seal member 61 that seals between the one girder 7 and there is no need to provide a separate holder for the seal member 61, the number of parts can be reduced and the number of construction steps can be reduced.
Since the seal member 61 provided on the panel presser 23 abuts along the longitudinal direction of the one girder 7 and holds the connection side end rafter 21 and the one girder 7 in a watertight manner, one roof 3 It is possible to prevent rainwater or the like from leaking from the connecting portion between the roof 5 and the other roof 5.
By providing the cushion material 33 between the one girder 7 and the attachment portion constituting frame 27, the one girder 7 and the attachment portion constituting frame 27 are more difficult to rattle.
The connection side rafter 21 engages the engaging portion 43 of the attachment portion constituting frame 27 and the engaged portion 44 of the panel receiving constitution frame 29 and the screwing portion 41 of the attachment portion constituting frame 27 and the panel receiving constitution frame. 29, the attachment portion constituting frame 27 and the panel receiving constitution frame 29 are locked, and then the attachment portion constituting frame 27 and the panel receiving constitution frame 29 are fastened with screws 53. As a result, it is possible to release the hand from the mounting portion constituting frame 27 and the panel receiving constituting frame 29 and screw them together, and the connection side rafter 21 can be easily connected.
Further, in the connection-side end rafter 21, the screw fastening portion 41 of the attachment portion constituting frame 27, the screw fastening portion 51 of the panel receiving constitution frame 29, and the panel presser 23 are fixed by a single screw 53. The number of screwing points can be reduced and the number of parts can be reduced.

本発明は、上述した実施の形態に限らず、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲で種々変形可能である。
例えば、一方の桁７の後側に連結側妻垂木２１を連結する位置に一方の屋根３と他方の屋根５とを配置してもよいし、一方の桁７の前後方向中央部に連結側妻垂木２１を連結するように設けて一方の屋根３と他方の屋根５とが略Ｔ字を成すように配置してもよい。
パネル押さえ２３は、パネル受け構成枠２９と取付部構成枠２７とを止めるねじ５３とは別のねじでパネル受け構成枠２９に固定してもよい。
取付部構成枠２７とパネル受け構成枠２９との固定は、ねじ５３で固定することに限らず、かしめや連結金具等による固定であってもよい。
一方の屋根３は、一方の横樋９を一方の桁７に対して斜めに配置したり前側妻垂木１３に対して後側妻垂木１５とを斜めに配置して、平面視台形等を形成するものであってもよく屋根の形状は限定されない。同様に、他方の屋根５においても、他方の桁１７に対して他方の横樋１９を斜めに配置したり、連結側妻垂木２１に対して妻垂木２５を斜めに配置するものであってもよく屋根の平面視形状は限定されない。
他方の桁１７の一端１７ａを一方の桁７の側面に止める連結具１２に換えて、他方の横樋１９の一端１９ａを一方の桁７の側面に止める連結具２４ａ、２４ｂを用いてもよいし、他方の横樋１９の一端１９ａを一方の桁７の側面に止める連結具２４ａ、２４ｂに換えて、他方の桁１７の一端１７ａを一方の桁７の側面に止める連結具１２を用いてもよいし、各連結具１２、２４ａ、２４ｂの形状や固定の仕方は制限されない。
取付部構成枠２７を一方の桁７に固定する固定具３９はねじに限らず、ボルトやリベット等であってもよく、固定具の種類は限定されない。 The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and various modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the present invention.
For example, one roof 3 and the other roof 5 may be disposed at a position where the connection side rafters 21 are connected to the rear side of one girder 7, and the connection side is located at the center in the front-rear direction of the one girder 7. It may be provided so as to connect the wife rafters 21 so that one roof 3 and the other roof 5 form a substantially T-shape.
The panel retainer 23 may be fixed to the panel receiving component frame 29 with a screw different from the screw 53 that holds the panel receiving component frame 29 and the attachment portion forming frame 27.
The fixing of the attachment portion constituting frame 27 and the panel receiving constitution frame 29 is not limited to fixing with the screw 53, but may be fixing by caulking, a connecting metal fitting or the like.
One roof 3 has one side fence 9 disposed obliquely with respect to one girder 7 or a rear wife rafter 15 disposed obliquely with respect to the front side rafter 13 to form a trapezoidal shape in plan view. The shape of the roof is not limited. Similarly, also on the other roof 5, the other reed 19 may be disposed obliquely with respect to the other girder 17, or the wife rafter 25 may be disposed obliquely with respect to the connection-side wife rafter 21. The plan view shape of the roof is not limited.
Instead of the connector 12 that fixes the one end 17a of the other beam 17 to the side surface of the one beam 7, the connectors 24a and 24b that fix the one end 19a of the other side rod 19 to the side surface of the one beam 7 may be used. Instead of the connecting members 24a and 24b that fix the one end 19a of the other side spade 19 to the side surface of the one beam 7, the connecting device 12 that stops the one end 17a of the other beam 17 to the side surface of the one beam 7 may be used. However, the shape and fixing method of each connector 12, 24a, 24b are not limited.
The fixture 39 for fixing the attachment portion constituting frame 27 to the one girder 7 is not limited to a screw, and may be a bolt, a rivet or the like, and the type of the fixture is not limited.

（ａ）は図４に示す簡易建物のＡ―Ａ断面図であり、（ｂ）は図１（ａ）のＢ部を拡大して示す断面図である。(A) is AA sectional drawing of the simple building shown in FIG. 4, (b) is sectional drawing which expands and shows the B section of FIG. 1 (a). 図４に示す簡易建物のＣ―Ｃ断面図である。It is CC sectional drawing of the simple building shown in FIG. 図４に示す簡易建物のＥ―Ｅ断面図である。It is EE sectional drawing of the simple building shown in FIG. 本実施の形態にかかる簡易建物の平面図である。It is a top view of the simple building concerning this Embodiment. 本実施の形態にかかる簡易建物の正面図である。It is a front view of the simple building concerning this Embodiment.

Explanation of symbols

１簡易建物
３一方の屋根
５他方の屋根
７一方の桁
７ａ側面
１７他方の桁
１９他方の横樋
２１連結側妻垂木
２３パネル押さえ
２７取付部構成枠
２９パネル受け構成枠
３２屋根パネル
３３クッション材
３９ねじ（固定具）
４５パネル受け部
６１シール材
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Simple building 3 One roof 5 The other roof 7 One girder 7a Side surface 17 The other girder 19 The other side beam 21 The connection side rafter 23 The panel pressing 27 The attachment part configuration frame 29 The panel receiving configuration frame 32 The roof panel 33 The cushion material 39 Screw (fixture)
45 Panel receiver 61 Sealant

Claims

One roof arranged in the front-rear direction and the other roof arranged in the left-right direction, one roof has one girder and one reed, and one girder is arranged in the front-rear direction and Located on the upper side of the roof tilt direction, one reed is spaced apart from one girder and located on the lower side of the roof slant direction, and the other roof is connected to the other girder and the other reed It has a wife rafter and a panel presser, the other girder is arranged in the left-right direction, one end is connected to the side of one girder and is located on the upper side of the roof tilt direction, and the other reed is arranged in the left-right direction One end is connected to the side surface of one girder and is located on the lower side in the inclination direction of the roof, and the connection-side end rafter is a hollow member having a cross-section composed of a mounting part frame and a panel receiving frame In addition, it is installed between the other girder and the other side, and the mounting part frame is attached to one girder. The panel receiving frame has a panel receiving part that receives the end of the roof panel, the fixture of the mounting part forming frame is located in the hollow part of the connecting rafter, and the panel retainer is connected A simple building that is fixed to rafters.

The simple building according to claim 1, wherein the attachment portion constituting frame has a vertical dimension in which the connection side rafter is inclined at an arbitrary angle in the front-rear direction and can be fixed to one girder.

3. The simplified structure according to claim 1, wherein a cushion member is provided between the one girder and the mounting portion constituting frame, and the panel pressing member has a seal member that abuts in the longitudinal direction of the one girder. building.