JP2006274652A - Catch basin and method of adjusting buried position of catch basin - Google Patents

Catch basin and method of adjusting buried position of catch basin Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2006274652A
JP2006274652A JP2005094648A JP2005094648A JP2006274652A JP 2006274652 A JP2006274652 A JP 2006274652A JP 2005094648 A JP2005094648 A JP 2005094648A JP 2005094648 A JP2005094648 A JP 2005094648A JP 2006274652 A JP2006274652 A JP 2006274652A
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drainage
pipe
screw
drain
branch pipe
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JP4449020B2 (en
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Takashi Yoshida
吉田  孝
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Aron Kasei Co Ltd
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Aron Kasei Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a catch basin and a method of adjusting a buried position of the catch basin further simplifying work of alignment with a drain pipe and surface alignment with the ground surface GL in the construction field of the catch basin. <P>SOLUTION: In this method of adjusting the buried position of the catch basin 1 having an invert member 3 at the bottom part and a cover part 6 at the upper part, height between a drain main 2 and a drain branch pipe 15 is adjusted by rotating screws provided at the outer peripheral parts of an invert member 3 and an inspection cylinder 5 and engaged with screws provided at either one or both of outer side faces of a rising part 4 of the invert member 3 and the upper and lower ends of the inspection cylinder 5 formed of a riser fitted with the drain branch pipe 15, and the upper face of the cover part 6 of the catch basin 1 is adjusted to the ground surface. The catch basin 1 is provided for the method. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

この発明は、下水道などの配管に設けられる排水ますおよびその埋設位置の調整方法に関するもので、下水配管敷設技術に属するものである。
The present invention relates to a drainage basin provided in a pipe such as a sewage system and a method for adjusting a burying position thereof, and belongs to a sewage pipe laying technique.

戸建住宅の下水道などの排水配管には、配管内の点検と、排水の枝管から本管への合流のために、図8に示されるような排水ます20が広く用いられている。この排水ます20は、基本的に、排水本管21と連通し、上部に立上がり部22を有するインバート部材23と、このインバート部材23の上部に連設される点検筒としての円筒状の立上がり管24と、この立上がり管24の上部開口に装着される、蓋26およびこの蓋26を立上がり管24に取付けるための蓋受枠部27とからなる蓋部25とから形成されているものである。なお、図5に示される排水ます20の立上がり管24は、前記蓋受枠部27とインバート部材23の立上がり部22の、それぞれに内嵌しているものであるが、それぞれ逆に嵌合させることも可能なものである。   In drainage pipes such as sewers of detached houses, a drainage basin 20 as shown in FIG. 8 is widely used for inspection in the pipes and for joining the drainage branch pipe to the main pipe. The drainage basin 20 basically communicates with the drainage main pipe 21 and has an invert member 23 having a rising portion 22 at the upper portion, and a cylindrical rising pipe as an inspection tube provided continuously at the upper portion of the invert member 23. 24 and a lid portion 25 comprising a lid 26 attached to the upper opening of the riser tube 24 and a lid receiving frame portion 27 for attaching the lid 26 to the riser tube 24. In addition, although the rising pipe 24 of the drainage basin 20 shown in FIG. 5 is fitted in each of the lid receiving frame portion 27 and the rising portion 22 of the invert member 23, they are respectively fitted in reverse. Is also possible.

かかる排水ます20への枝管の取付けは、あらかじめ枝管取付け部の設けられた立上がり管や、インバート部材を使用するか、特開2003−105851号公報(特許文献1)に示されているように、立上がり管などを穿孔し、開口部分に接続部を設けて取付けるか、さらには、図9に示されているように、特開2004−278095号公報(特許文献2)に示されるアジャスタと称される、排水枝管の取付け用の接続部が、あらかじめ形成されている部材(アジャスタ)を用いて行なわれている。   The attachment of the branch pipe to the drainage basin 20 uses a rising pipe or an invert member provided with a branch pipe attachment portion in advance, or as disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2003-105851 (Patent Document 1). In addition, a riser pipe or the like is perforated and a connection portion is provided at the opening portion, and further, as shown in FIG. 9, an adjuster disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2004-278095 (Patent Document 2) The connecting portion for attaching the drainage branch pipe, which is called, is performed using a member (adjuster) formed in advance.

すなわち、図6に示されている排水ます30は、前記点検筒としての円筒状の立上がり管24を、インバート部材23の立上り部22に接続する立上り管主体31と、排水枝管32を接続するための連結部33を有するアジャスタ34とで構成されたたものである。なお、図中、図5と同じ部位は同一符号で表示している。
特開2003−105851号公報(図2) 特開2004−278095号公報(図3)
That is, the drainage trough 30 shown in FIG. 6 connects the rising pipe main body 31 that connects the cylindrical rising pipe 24 as the inspection cylinder to the rising part 22 of the invert member 23 and the drainage branch pipe 32. It is comprised with the adjuster 34 which has the connection part 33 for this. In addition, in the figure, the same site | part as FIG. 5 is displayed with the same code | symbol.
Japanese Patent Laying-Open No. 2003-105851 (FIG. 2) Japanese Patent Laying-Open No. 2004-278095 (FIG. 3)

これらの排水ますの敷設においては、排水管と同様に地中に埋設されるが、その埋設に際しては、排水ますの埋設位置の特定、特に、深さの調整が施工の上でのキーポイントとなる。すなわち、排水ますの埋設に際しては、インバート部材の排水管接続部と、それに接続する排水管との心合わせや、蓋部表面を地表面(GL)に面合わせをすることが重要で、さらには、枝管接続部の排水枝管との心合わせも重要なことである。   When laying these drainage basins, they are buried in the ground in the same way as drainage pipes. However, when burying them, specifying the location of the drainage basins, especially adjusting the depth, is a key point in construction. Become. That is, when embedding drainage basins, it is important to align the drain pipe connection part of the invert member and the drain pipe connected to it, and to make the surface of the lid part face the ground surface (GL). It is also important to align the branch pipe connection with the drain branch pipe.

そのためには、埋設箇所の掘削深さを調整するとともに、インバート部材と立上がり管を別部材とし、埋設箇所において、排水管の埋設深さなどの状況に応じて、立上がり管を切断して埋設位置の調整、すなわち、排水管との心合わせや地表面(GL)との面合わせを行っている。   For this purpose, the excavation depth of the buried part is adjusted, and the invert member and the riser pipe are separated from each other, and the riser pipe is cut at the buried part according to the situation such as the buried depth of the drain pipe. Adjustment, that is, alignment with the drain pipe and surface alignment with the ground surface (GL).

しかしながら、施工現場(埋設箇所)において、排水管の埋設深さや、排水ますの形態に合わせて、立上がり管を切断して、排水管との心合わせや、地表面(GL)との面合わせを行なう作業は、必ずしも容易なことでない。特に、微調整ともなれば、かなりの熟練を要するものであるため、より簡便に、埋設位置の調整が行なえる方法が求められる。   However, at the construction site (burial location), the rising pipe is cut according to the depth of the drainage pipe and the shape of the drainage, and it is aligned with the drainage pipe and the ground surface (GL). The work to do is not always easy. In particular, if fine adjustment is required, considerable skill is required. Therefore, a method capable of adjusting the burying position more simply is required.

この発明はかかる現状に鑑み、排水ますの現場における敷設に際し、排水ますの組み立て作業を効率的に行なうことができるとともに、埋設現場における排水ますの埋設位置の調整作業を、熟練を要することなく、きわめて容易に行なうことのできる排水ますと、当該排水ますの埋設位置の調整方法を提供するものである。
In view of the present situation, this invention can efficiently perform the assembly work of the drainage basin when laying at the site of the drainage basin, and the adjustment work of the burying position of the drainage basin at the burial site without requiring skill, It provides a drainage basin that can be performed very easily and a method for adjusting the burial position of the drainage basin.

前記の目的を達成するため、この発明の請求項1に記載の発明は、
排水本管と連通する底部のインバート部材と、このインバート部材の上部に連設される排水枝管が取付けられる点検筒と、この点検筒の上部開口に装着される蓋部とからなる排水ますにおいて、
前記排水本管と排水枝管との間の高さを、前記インバート部材及び/又は点検筒に設けた螺子を用いて調節することによって行なうよう構成したこと
を特徴とする排水ますである。
In order to achieve the above object, the invention according to claim 1 of the present invention provides:
In drainage consisting of an invert member at the bottom communicating with the main drain, a check tube to which a drain branch pipe connected to the top of the invert member is attached, and a lid attached to the upper opening of the check tube ,
The drainage drain is characterized in that the height between the drainage main pipe and the drainage branch pipe is adjusted by using a screw provided on the invert member and / or the inspection tube.

また、この発明の請求項2に記載の発明は、
請求項1に記載の排水ますにおいて、
前記インバート部材は、
汚水を流入させるための排水本管と、汚水を送り出するための排水本管を有するとともに、その上部に前記点検筒を連設させるための立上がり部を有し、この立上がり部の内周もしくは外周に前記点検筒を連設するための螺子が形成されていること
を特徴とするものである。
The invention according to claim 2 of the present invention is
In the drainage basin according to claim 1,
The invert member is
It has a drainage main for inflowing sewage and a drainage main for sending out sewage, and has a rising part for connecting the inspection tube to the upper part thereof, and the inner periphery or outer periphery of this rising part. A screw for connecting the inspection cylinder is formed.

また、この発明の請求項3に記載の発明は、
請求項1に記載の排水ますにおいて、
前記点検筒は、
所要長さを有する円筒状の立上がり管主体で構成され、少なくとも下端の内周または外周面に、前記排水本管と排水枝管との間の高さを調節するための螺子が形成されていること
を特徴とするものである。
The invention according to claim 3 of the present invention is
In the drainage basin according to claim 1,
The inspection cylinder is
It is composed of a cylindrical rising pipe main body having a required length, and a screw for adjusting the height between the drain main pipe and the drain branch pipe is formed at least on the inner periphery or outer peripheral surface of the lower end. It is characterized by this.

また、この発明の請求項4に記載の発明は、
請求項1に記載の排水ますにおいて、
前記点検筒は、
前記排水枝管を有する円筒状のアジャスタと、このアジャスタを前記インバート部材の立上がり部に連設するための短い円筒状の立上がり管主体で構成され、前記立上がり管主体の下端の内周または外周面、および前記アジャスタの下端の内周または外周面に、前記排水本管と排水枝管との間の高さを調節するための螺子が形成されていること
を特徴とするものである。
The invention according to claim 4 of the present invention is
In the drainage basin according to claim 1,
The inspection cylinder is
A cylindrical adjuster having the drainage branch pipe and a short cylindrical rising pipe main body for connecting the adjuster to the rising portion of the invert member, and an inner or outer peripheral surface of a lower end of the rising pipe main body And a screw for adjusting the height between the drain main pipe and the drain branch pipe is formed on the inner or outer peripheral surface of the lower end of the adjuster.

また、この発明の請求項5に記載の発明は、
請求項1に記載の排水ますにおいて、
前記点検筒は、
前記排水枝管を有する円筒状のアジャスタと、このアジャスタの下部に固着される短い円筒状の高さ調節管と、この高さ調節管と前記インバート部材とを連設する短い円筒状の立上がり管主体で構成され、前記立上がり管主体の下端の内周または外周面に、前記排水本管と排水枝管との間の高さを調節するための螺子が形成されていること
を特徴とするものである。
The invention according to claim 5 of the present invention is
In the drainage basin according to claim 1,
The inspection cylinder is
A cylindrical adjuster having the drainage branch pipe, a short cylindrical height adjusting pipe fixed to the lower part of the adjuster, and a short cylindrical rising pipe connecting the height adjusting pipe and the invert member. It is composed of a main body, and a screw for adjusting the height between the drain main pipe and the drain branch pipe is formed on the inner periphery or outer peripheral surface of the lower end of the rising pipe main body. It is.

また、この発明の請求項6に記載の発明は、
請求項1〜5のいずれかに記載の排水ますにおいて、
前記蓋部材は、
前記点検筒の上部開口に装着される蓋受枠部と、この蓋受枠部に開閉自在に設けられる蓋とから構成されたもので、前記蓋受枠部の上下端の、いずれかの内周面または外周面に、前記点検筒との間で埋設位置を調節するための螺子が設けられていること
を特徴とするものである。
The invention according to claim 6 of the present invention provides
In the drainage basin according to any one of claims 1 to 5,
The lid member is
It is composed of a lid receiving frame part mounted on the upper opening of the inspection cylinder, and a lid provided on the lid receiving frame part so as to be freely openable and closable. The outer peripheral surface is provided with a screw for adjusting the burying position with the inspection tube.

また、この発明の請求項7に記載の発明は、
請求項1〜6のいずれかに記載の排水ますにおいて、
前記インバート部材、点検筒、蓋受枠部は、
そのいずれか一つが、もしくは複数が、その外周部に前記螺子と噛み合う螺子が設けられているリング体を有すること
を特徴とするものである。
The invention according to claim 7 of the present invention provides
In the drainage basin according to any one of claims 1 to 6,
The invert member, the inspection tube, and the lid receiving frame portion are
Any one or more of them has a ring body in which a screw that meshes with the screw is provided on the outer periphery thereof.

また、この発明の請求項8に記載の発明は、
請求項1〜6のいずれかに記載の排水ますにおいて、
前記インバート部材、点検筒、蓋受枠部は、
そのいずれかが、もしくは複数が、その内周面に前記螺子に噛み合う螺子が設けられていること
を特徴とするものである。
The invention according to claim 8 of the present invention provides
In the drainage basin according to any one of claims 1 to 6,
The invert member, the inspection tube, and the lid receiving frame portion are
One or more of them is characterized in that a screw that meshes with the screw is provided on the inner peripheral surface thereof.

また、この発明の請求項9に記載の発明は、
請求項1〜6のいずれかに記載の排水ますにおいて、
前記インバート部材、点検筒、蓋受枠部は、
そのいずれかが、もしくは複数が、その外周面に前記螺子に噛み合う螺子が設けられていること
を特徴とするものである。
The invention according to claim 9 of the present invention provides
In the drainage basin according to any one of claims 1 to 6,
The invert member, the inspection tube, and the lid receiving frame portion are
One or more of them is characterized in that a screw that meshes with the screw is provided on the outer peripheral surface thereof.

また、この発明の請求項10に記載の発明は、
請求項1〜9のいずれかに記載の排水ますにおいて、
前記インバート部材、点検筒あるいは蓋受枠部に設けられた螺子の末端部にシールリングが設けられていること
を特徴とするものである。
The invention according to claim 10 of the present invention provides
In the drainage basin according to any one of claims 1 to 9,
A seal ring is provided at an end portion of a screw provided in the invert member, the inspection tube or the lid receiving frame portion.

さらに、この発明の請求項11に記載の発明は、
下部にインバート部材が、上部に蓋部を有する排水ますの、インバート部材の立上がり部、この立上り部に連設される排水枝管を有する点検筒の上下端の、いずれか一方もしくは両方の外周面に設けられた前記排水本管と排水枝管との間の高さを調節するための螺子を有し、
前記インバート部材、点検筒のいずれか一方、もしくは両方の外周部に設けられたリング体を回転させて、前記排水本管と排水枝管との間の高さを調節するとともに、排水ますの蓋部上面を地表面に合わせること
を特徴とする排水ますの埋設位置の調整方法である。
Furthermore, the invention according to claim 11 of the present invention is
One or both of the outer peripheral surfaces of the upper and lower ends of the inspection cylinder having the rising part of the inverting member and the drainage branch pipe connected to the rising part. A screw for adjusting the height between the drainage main pipe and the drainage branch pipe provided in the
The ring body provided on the outer peripheral part of either the invert member or the inspection tube or both is rotated to adjust the height between the drain main pipe and the drain branch pipe and to cover the drain This is a method for adjusting the burial position of the drainage basin, characterized in that the top surface of the part is aligned with the ground surface.

さらにまた、この発明の請求項12に記載の発明は、
請求項11に記載の排水ますの埋設位置の調整方法において、
前記点検筒は、
前記インバート部材の立上がり部に連結される立上がり管主体と、この立上がり管主体に連結される排水枝管を有するアジャスタとで構成されたもので、このアジャスタの上下端、あるいは前記蓋部を構成する蓋受枠部の下端部のいずれかの外周面に設けられた螺子と噛み合う螺子を有し、アジャスタあるいは蓋受枠部の外周部に設けられたリング体を回転させて、立上がり管主体及び/又はアジャスタのそれぞれの嵌合位置を調節することによって、前記排水本管と排水枝管との間の高さを調節するとともに、排水ますの蓋部上面を地表面に合わせること
を特徴とするものである。
Furthermore, the invention according to claim 12 of the present invention is
In the adjustment method of the embedding position of the drainage basin according to claim 11,
The inspection cylinder is
It is composed of a rising pipe main body connected to the rising portion of the invert member and an adjuster having a drain branch pipe connected to the rising pipe main body, and constitutes the upper and lower ends of the adjuster or the lid portion. The main body of the riser pipe and / or the adjuster has a screw that meshes with a screw provided on one of the outer peripheral surfaces of the lower end portion of the lid receiving frame portion, and rotates the adjuster or the ring body provided on the outer peripheral portion of the lid receiving frame portion. The height between the drain main pipe and the drain branch pipe is adjusted by adjusting the fitting position of each, and the upper surface of the lid portion of the drainage drainage is adjusted to the ground surface. .

この発明の排水ますは、排水本管と連通する底部のインバート部材と、このインバート部材の上部に連設される排水枝管が取付けられる点検筒と、この点検筒の上部開口に装着される蓋部とからなる排水ますにおいて、前記インバート部材及び/又は点検筒に螺子を形成し、この螺子の係合度合いを適宜調節することによって、前記排水本管と排水枝管との間の高さを、きわめて簡単かつ容易に実施することができる。   The drainage basin of the present invention includes an invert member at the bottom communicating with the drain main, a check tube to which a drainage branch pipe connected to the top of the invert member is attached, and a lid attached to the upper opening of the check tube In the drainage basin composed of a portion, a screw is formed on the invert member and / or the inspection cylinder, and the height between the drainage main pipe and the drainage branch pipe is adjusted by appropriately adjusting the degree of engagement of the screw. It is very simple and easy to implement.

特に、この発明においては、点検筒を、所要長さを有する1本の円筒状の立上がり主体で、あるいはアジャスタと短い立上がり主体で、さらにはアジャスタと短い立上がり主体および前記両者を連結するための高さ調節管で構成することによって、排水本管と排水枝管との間の高さを自在に調節することができる。   In particular, in the present invention, the inspection cylinder is a single cylindrical rising main body having a required length, or an adjuster and a short rising main body, and further, an adjuster and a short rising main body, and a height for connecting the both. By configuring with the height adjusting pipe, the height between the drain main pipe and the drain branch pipe can be freely adjusted.

さらに、この発明においては、インバート部材の排水本管接続部と、それに接続する排水管との心合わせや、蓋部表面を地表面(GL)に面合わせ、特にアジャスタに設けられた排水枝管の連結部と排水枝管との心合わせも、きわめて簡単に行なえるので、埋設現場における排水ますの埋設位置の調整作業を、熟練を要しない、きわめて容易なものにするのである。
Furthermore, in the present invention, the drain main pipe connecting portion of the invert member and the drain pipe connected to the invert member are aligned, the lid surface is flush with the ground surface (GL), and in particular, the drain branch pipe provided on the adjuster. Since the connecting portion and the drainage branch pipe can be aligned with each other very easily, the operation of adjusting the burying position of the drainage at the burial site is made extremely easy without requiring skill.

以下、この発明にかかる排水ますの実施の形態を、添付の図面を参照しながら詳細に説明するに、図1は、この発明の排水ますの実施の一例を示す縦断面図、図2はその要部の拡大断面図、図3は、この発明の配水ますの他の実施例を示す縦断面図、図4はその要部の拡大断面図である。なお、図中、同一部位は、基本的に同一符号で表示する。   Hereinafter, an embodiment of a drainage basin according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view showing an example of the implementation of the drainage basin of the present invention, and FIG. FIG. 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the main part, FIG. 3 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the water distribution apparatus of the present invention, and FIG. 4 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the main part. In addition, in the figure, the same site | part is fundamentally displayed with the same code | symbol.

図1において、排水ます1は、相対する側壁にそれぞれ排水本管2,2を連結したインバート部材3と、このインバート部材3の上部に形成された立上がり部4に接続される、円筒状の立上がり管主体からなる点検部材5と、この点検筒5の上部開口に装着される蓋部6とから構成されるものである。なお、前記点検筒5は、家庭などからの汚水を排水本管2に流すための排水枝管15が取付けられるもので、その取付け手段にはなんら制限はないものである。また、前記蓋部6は、より具体的には、前記点検筒5の上部に外嵌される蓋受枠部7と、この蓋受枠部7に開閉自在に装着される蓋8とからなるものである。   In FIG. 1, a drainage basin 1 is a cylindrical riser connected to an invert member 3 having drainage mains 2 and 2 connected to opposite side walls, and a riser 4 formed at the top of the invert member 3. The inspection member 5 is mainly composed of a pipe, and the lid 6 is attached to the upper opening of the inspection cylinder 5. The inspection cylinder 5 is provided with a drainage branch pipe 15 for flowing sewage from a home or the like to the drainage main pipe 2, and there is no limitation on the attaching means. More specifically, the lid portion 6 includes a lid receiving frame portion 7 fitted on the upper portion of the inspection cylinder 5 and a lid 8 attached to the lid receiving frame portion 7 so as to be freely opened and closed. is there.

かかる構成の排水ます1は、通常、埋設設置箇所の現場において、排水管の埋設深さ、排水枝管の位置等を考慮して設置されるもので、排水枝管との心合わせや地表面(GL)との面合わせのため、主として点検筒5を所要長さに切断し、さらには他の部材、たとえば、図1には示されていない前記のアジャスタや、前記蓋部受枠7を切断して長さ調節をして、埋設位置を調整することにより行なっている。   The drainage basin 1 having such a structure is usually installed at the site of the burial installation site in consideration of the burial depth of the drainage pipe, the position of the drainage branch pipe, and the like. (GL) For the surface alignment, the inspection cylinder 5 is mainly cut to a required length, and further, other members such as the adjuster not shown in FIG. 1 and the lid receiving frame 7 are cut. The length is adjusted to adjust the burying position.

しかしながら、この調整作業は先に述べたように煩雑な作業で、熟練を要するものであるため、この発明においては、図1および図2で示されるように、インバート部材3の立上がり部4と、点検筒5にそれぞれ螺子を形成し、それらを螺合させる構造を取らせるもので、しかも、螺子を十分な長さで設けることによって、螺子の噛み合わせで点検筒5を上下方向に余裕をもって、移動させることができるよう構成されている。   However, since this adjustment work is a complicated work as described above and requires skill, in the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the rising portion 4 of the invert member 3, Each of the inspection cylinders 5 is formed with a screw and has a structure in which they are screwed together. Furthermore, by providing the screw with a sufficient length, the inspection cylinder 5 is vertically engaged by the engagement of the screws, It is configured so that it can be moved.

したがって、この発明の排水ます1においては、点検筒5の高さを任意に決定することによって、排水本管2と排水枝管15との高さを調節することができるとともに、地表面(GL)との面合わせ、さらには排水枝管15との心合わせなどが、煩雑な作業を伴わずに、簡単に行なうことができ、かつ微調整も容易にできるのである。   Therefore, in the drainage basin 1 of the present invention, the height of the drainage main pipe 2 and the drainage branch pipe 15 can be adjusted by arbitrarily determining the height of the inspection cylinder 5, and the ground surface (GL ), And alignment with the drainage branch pipe 15 can be easily performed without complicated operations, and fine adjustment can be easily performed.

その際、排水ます1の概略の位置調整は、使用する立上がり管からなる点検筒5の切断により行ない、微調整は前記螺子を用いることにすると、部材の種類を少なくすることができ、より効率的な作業が可能となる。   At that time, the rough position adjustment of the drainage basin 1 is performed by cutting the inspection cylinder 5 made of the rising pipe to be used, and the fine adjustment is performed by using the screw, so that the number of types of members can be reduced and the efficiency can be improved. Work becomes possible.

前記インバート部材3の立上がり部4や、点検筒5などの各部材に設けられる螺子については、大きさや形状に格別の制限はなく、多条螺子や角螺子などの螺子も用いることができるものである。また、図1においては、前記点検筒5はインバート部材3の立上がり部4に内嵌させ、点検筒5の外周面と立上がり部4の内周面にそれぞれ螺子を設けてあるが、その嵌合状態を逆にして、点検筒5の内周面と立上がり部4の外周面に螺子を設ける形態とすることもできる。   There are no particular restrictions on the size and shape of the screws provided on the rising portion 4 of the invert member 3 and the inspection cylinder 5, and a screw such as a multi-thread screw or a square screw can also be used. is there. In FIG. 1, the inspection cylinder 5 is fitted into the rising portion 4 of the invert member 3, and screws are provided on the outer peripheral surface of the inspection cylinder 5 and the inner peripheral surface of the rising portion 4. The state may be reversed, and a screw may be provided on the inner peripheral surface of the inspection tube 5 and the outer peripheral surface of the rising portion 4.

さらに、前記蓋受枠部7と点検筒5との嵌合面にも螺子を設けることにより、蓋8と地表面(GL)との面合わせを容易に行なうことができる。   Further, by providing a screw on the fitting surface between the lid receiving frame portion 7 and the inspection cylinder 5, the lid 8 and the ground surface (GL) can be easily aligned.

図3に示す排水ます11は、図3で明らかなように、相対する壁面にそれぞれ排水本管2,2を連結したインバート部材3の上部に設けた立上がり部4に、長さの短い立上がり管主体12を連結するとともに、排水枝管15を接続するための接続部14を有するアジャスタ13とで点検筒5を構成したものであって、蓋受枠部7とアジャスタ13、アジャスタ13と立上がり管主体12などの嵌合面についても、前記と同様に螺子を設けることができ、それらにより、地表面(GL)との面合わせ、更には排水枝管との心合わせなどを、容易にすることができる。   As shown in FIG. 3, a drainage trough 11 shown in FIG. 3 has a short riser pipe in a rising part 4 provided on an upper part of an invert member 3 having drainage main pipes 2 and 2 connected to opposite wall surfaces. The inspection cylinder 5 is constituted by the adjuster 13 having the connecting portion 14 for connecting the main body 12 and connecting the drainage branch pipe 15, and the lid receiving frame portion 7, the adjuster 13, the adjuster 13, and the rising pipe main body. As for the fitting surface such as 12, a screw can be provided in the same manner as described above, thereby facilitating the surface alignment with the ground surface (GL) and the centering with the drainage branch pipe. it can.

この排水ます11は、排水枝管15を取付け接続するための接続部14が設けられたアジャスタ13を、立上がり管主体12と蓋受枠部7との間に有するもので、この排水ます11には、排水枝管15から流入する排水の流路を制限し、また、流れ方向を変えるための内副管16が設けられている。   This drainage basin 11 has an adjuster 13 provided with a connection part 14 for attaching and connecting a drainage branch pipe 15 between the rising pipe main body 12 and the lid receiving frame part 7. An inner auxiliary pipe 16 is provided for restricting the flow path of the drainage flowing from the drainage branch pipe 15 and changing the flow direction.

さらに、この排水ます11は、アジャスタ13を立上がり管主体12に内嵌する形態を有し、図4で明らかなように、アジャスタ13の下端部外周面に螺子が形成され、この螺子に螺合するリング体17がアジャスタ13の外周部に設けられているものである。したがって、前記の螺子同士を噛合させながら、リング体17を回転させると、リング体17が上下方向に移動し、アジャスタ13と立上がり管主体12の嵌合部の増減、すなわち、アジャスタ13の位置(高さ)を任意に決定することができ、地表面(GL)との面合わせ、さらには排水枝管15との心合わせなどが、煩雑な作業を伴わずに、簡単に行なうことができ、かつ微調整も容易にできるのである。   Further, the drainage basin 11 has a configuration in which the adjuster 13 is fitted into the rising pipe main body 12, and as is apparent from FIG. 4, a screw is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the lower end of the adjuster 13, and the screw is engaged with the screw. A ring body 17 is provided on the outer periphery of the adjuster 13. Therefore, when the ring body 17 is rotated while meshing the screws, the ring body 17 moves in the vertical direction, and the increase / decrease of the fitting portion between the adjuster 13 and the rising pipe main body 12, that is, the position of the adjuster 13 ( (Height) can be arbitrarily determined, and the alignment with the ground surface (GL) and the alignment with the drainage branch pipe 15 can be easily performed without complicated operations. In addition, fine adjustment can be easily performed.

また、前記と同様に、概略調整は、立上がり管主体12、アジャスタ13、さらには蓋受枠部7などの切断により行ない、微調整は上記リング体17を利用することにすると、部材の種類を少なくすることができ、より効率的な作業が可能となるのである。   Similarly to the above, the rough adjustment is performed by cutting the riser main body 12, the adjuster 13, and the lid receiving frame portion 7 and the fine adjustment is performed using the ring body 17. This makes it possible to work more efficiently.

さらに、アジャスタ13とリング体17に設けられる螺子については、大きさや形状に格別の制限はなく、多条螺子や角螺子などの螺子も用いられる。また、図3においては、アジャスタ13を立上がり管主体12に内嵌させ、アジャスタ13の下端部の外周面に螺子を設けてあるが、その嵌合状態を逆にして、立上がり管主体12の上端部の外周面に螺子を設け、それに螺合するリング体17を設ける形態とすることもできる。   Further, the screws provided on the adjuster 13 and the ring body 17 are not particularly limited in size and shape, and a screw such as a multi-thread screw or a square screw is also used. In FIG. 3, the adjuster 13 is fitted into the rising pipe main body 12 and a screw is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the lower end portion of the adjuster 13, but the fitting state is reversed and the upper end of the rising pipe main body 12 is reversed. A screw may be provided on the outer peripheral surface of the portion, and a ring body 17 that is screwed to the screw may be provided.

さらに、蓋受枠部8の下端部とアジャスタ13の上端部、立上がり管主体12の下端部とインバート部材3の立上がり部4の嵌合面にも、同様な措置を取ることができ、蓋部7と地表面(GL)との面合わせを容易に行なうことができる。   Further, similar measures can be taken for the lower end portion of the lid receiving frame portion 8 and the upper end portion of the adjuster 13, the fitting surface of the lower end portion of the rising pipe main body 12 and the rising portion 4 of the invert member 3, and the lid portion 7. And the ground surface (GL) can be easily aligned.

なお、螺子を用いて、前記部材同士を嵌合させる際には、図4に示すように、嵌合面にシール性を付与するためにシールリング18を用いることが望ましく、シールリング18により嵌合部の液密性が維持され、排水の漏洩が防止される。さらに、それら部材同士を螺子を用いて嵌合させた際も、従来の嵌合でも採用されている、接着剤を併用し、液密をより完全なものにすることもできる。   When the members are fitted to each other using screws, it is desirable to use a seal ring 18 to provide a sealing property to the fitting surface as shown in FIG. The liquid tightness of the joint is maintained and the leakage of drainage is prevented. Furthermore, even when these members are fitted together using screws, an adhesive that is also used in conventional fitting can be used in combination to make liquid tightness more complete.

図5に示す排水ます40は、点検筒5の構成が前記図1および図3の排水ますと異なるもので、点検筒5は、上部が段部を介して拡径した拡径部31を有する長さの短い円筒状の立上がり管主体32と、前記拡径部31内に挿入され、下端部が前記段部に係合載置されるアジャスタ33とから構成されたもので、前記アジャスタ33は所要部位に排水枝管を連結するための接続部14を有するものである。
なお、前記アジャスタ43と立上がり管主体32とは、接着剤によって固定されているが、前記立上がり管主体32とインバート部材3の立上がり部4とは螺子係合しているので、螺子を回動させることによって排水本管2と排水枝管との間の高さを自在に調節することができるものである。
The drainage trough 40 shown in FIG. 5 is different from the drainage trough of FIG. 1 and FIG. 3 in that the inspection cylinder 5 has an enlarged diameter part 31 whose upper part is enlarged via a stepped part. A cylindrical riser main body 32 having a short length and an adjuster 33 that is inserted into the enlarged diameter portion 31 and has a lower end engaged and mounted on the stepped portion. It has the connection part 14 for connecting a drainage branch pipe to a required part.
The adjuster 43 and the rising pipe main body 32 are fixed by an adhesive. However, since the rising pipe main body 32 and the rising portion 4 of the invert member 3 are screw-engaged, the screw is rotated. Thus, the height between the drainage main pipe 2 and the drainage branch pipe can be freely adjusted.

図6に示す排水ます50は、点検筒5を、所要部位に排水枝管を連結するための接続部14を有するアジャスタ51と、このアジャスタ51をインバート部材3に連結するための連結管52とで構成したものである。前記連結管52は、短い円筒体の内周部のほぼ中央に幅の狭いフランジ53をリング状に形成するとともに、このフランジ53の下方の内周部に、インバート部材3の立上がり部4の外周部に形成した螺子と係合する螺子を形成したものである。したがって、この連結管52の上部に前記アジャスタ51の下部を差込み接着剤で両者を固着したのち、連結管52の下部を前記立上がり管4に外嵌し、螺子を利用して排水本管と排水枝管との高さを調節するものである。   A drainage trough 50 shown in FIG. 6 includes an inspection cylinder 5, an adjuster 51 having a connecting portion 14 for connecting a drainage branch pipe to a required portion, and a connecting pipe 52 for connecting the adjuster 51 to the invert member 3. It is composed of The connecting pipe 52 has a narrow flange 53 formed in a ring shape substantially at the center of the inner periphery of a short cylindrical body, and the outer periphery of the rising portion 4 of the invert member 3 on the inner periphery below the flange 53. The screw which engages with the screw formed in the part is formed. Therefore, after inserting the lower part of the adjuster 51 into the upper part of the connecting pipe 52 and fixing them together with an adhesive, the lower part of the connecting pipe 52 is externally fitted to the rising pipe 4, and the main drainage and the drainage are drained using screws. The height with the branch pipe is adjusted.

図7に示す排水ます60は、点検筒5を、所要部位に排水枝管を連結するための接続部14を有するアジャスタ61と、このアジャスタ51の下部に連結される短い円筒体からなる連結管62と、この連結管62の下方に連結される、上部が段部を介して拡径した拡径部64を有する長さの短い円筒状の立上がり管主体63とから構成されたものである。
したがって、たとえば、前記連結管62の上部外周にアジャスタ61の下部内周部を接着固定したのち、連結管62の下部を前記立上がり管主体63に挿入し、その下端部を前記段部に当接させた状態で両者を接着固定し、しかるのち、前記立上がり管主体63をインバート部材3の立上がり部4に外嵌し、螺子を利用して排水本管と排水枝管との高さを調節するものである。
The drainage trough 60 shown in FIG. 7 is a connecting pipe composed of an adjuster 61 having a connecting portion 14 for connecting a drainage branch pipe to a required portion and a short cylindrical body connected to the lower part of the adjuster 51. 62 and a cylindrical rising pipe main body 63 having a short length and having an enlarged diameter part 64 whose upper part is enlarged through a stepped part, which is connected to the lower side of the connecting pipe 62.
Therefore, for example, after the lower inner peripheral part of the adjuster 61 is bonded and fixed to the upper outer periphery of the connecting pipe 62, the lower part of the connecting pipe 62 is inserted into the rising pipe main body 63 and the lower end thereof is brought into contact with the stepped part. In this state, the two are bonded and fixed, and then the rising pipe main body 63 is externally fitted to the rising part 4 of the invert member 3, and the height of the drain main pipe and drain branch pipe is adjusted using screws. Is.

この発明の排水ますおよび排水ますの埋設位置の調整方法を用いることにより、排水ますのインバート部材に接続される排水本管と、点検筒に接続される排水枝管との管の高さを簡単かつ容易に調節することができ、蓋部表面を地表面(GL)への面合わせ、特に、アジャスタに設けられた枝管の接続部と排水枝管との心合わせもきわめて簡単に行なえ、下水道敷設現場における排水ますの埋設位置の調整作業を、熟練を要しない、極めて容易なものにすることのできるものであるから、土木建築関係の業界で広く利用できるものである。
By using the method for adjusting the position of the drainage basin and the drainage basin of the present invention, the height of the drainage main pipe connected to the invert member of the drainage basin and the drainage branch pipe connected to the inspection cylinder can be simplified. It can be easily adjusted, and the lid surface can be brought into contact with the ground surface (GL), and in particular, the connection of the branch pipe provided in the adjuster and the drainage branch pipe can be aligned very easily. Since the work for adjusting the burial position of the drainage basin at the laying site can be made extremely easy without requiring skill, it can be widely used in the civil engineering and construction related industries.

この発明にかかる排水ますの一例を示す縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows an example of the drainage basin concerning this invention. 図1の排水ますの要部の拡大断面図である。It is an expanded sectional view of the principal part of the drainage basin of FIG. この発明にかかる排水ますの他の例を示す縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the other example of the drainage basin concerning this invention. 図3の排水ますの要部の拡大断面図である。It is an expanded sectional view of the principal part of the drainage basin of FIG. この発明にかかる排水ますのさらに他の例を示す縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the further another example of the drainage basin concerning this invention. この発明にかかる排水ますのさらに他の例を示す縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the further another example of the drainage basin concerning this invention. この発明にかかる排水ますのさらに他の例を示す縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the further another example of the drainage basin concerning this invention. 従来の排水ますの一例を示す縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows an example of the conventional drainage basin. 従来の排水ますの他の例を示す縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the other example of the conventional drainage basin.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1,11 排水ます
2 排水本管
3 インバート部材
4 立上がり部
5 立上がり管
6 蓋部
7 蓋受枠部
8 蓋
12 立上り管主体
13 アジャスタ
14 連結部
15 排水枝管
17 リング体
18 シールリング
1 and 11 Drain 2 Drain main 3 Invert member 4 Rising part 5 Rising pipe 6 Lid part 7 Lid receiving frame part 8 Lid 12 Rising pipe main body 13 Adjuster 14 Connecting part 15 Drain branch pipe 17 Ring body 18 Seal ring

Claims (12)

排水本管と連通する底部のインバート部材と、このインバート部材の上部に連設される排水枝管が取付けられる点検筒と、この点検筒の上部開口に装着される蓋部とからなる排水ますにおいて、
前記排水本管と排水枝管との間の高さを、前記インバート部材及び/又は点検筒に設けた螺子を用いて調節することによって行なうよう構成したこと
を特徴とする排水ます。
In drainage consisting of an invert member at the bottom communicating with the main drain, a check tube to which a drain branch pipe connected to the top of the invert member is attached, and a lid attached to the upper opening of the check tube ,
Drainage is characterized in that it is configured to adjust the height between the drainage main pipe and the drainage branch pipe using a screw provided on the invert member and / or inspection cylinder.
前記インバート部材は、
汚水を流入させるための排水本管と、汚水を送り出するための排水本管を有するとともに、その上部に前記点検筒を連設させるための立上がり部を有し、この立上がり部の内周もしくは外周に前記点検筒を連設するための螺子が形成されていること
を特徴とする請求項1に記載の排水ます。
The invert member is
It has a drainage main for inflowing sewage and a drainage main for sending out sewage, and has a rising part for connecting the inspection tube to the upper part thereof, and the inner periphery or outer periphery of this rising part. The drainage according to claim 1, wherein a screw for connecting the inspection cylinder is formed on the drainage pipe.
前記点検筒は、
所要長さを有する円筒状の立上がり管主体で構成され、少なくとも下端の内周または外周面に、前記排水本管と排水枝管との間の高さを調節するための螺子が形成されていること
を特徴とする請求項1に記載の排水ます。
The inspection cylinder is
It is composed of a cylindrical rising pipe main body having a required length, and a screw for adjusting the height between the drain main pipe and the drain branch pipe is formed at least on the inner periphery or outer peripheral surface of the lower end. Drainage according to claim 1, characterized in that.
前記点検筒は、
前記排水枝管を有する円筒状のアジャスタと、このアジャスタを前記インバート部材の立上がり部に連設するための短い円筒状の立上がり管主体で構成され、前記立上がり管主体の下端の内周または外周面、および前記アジャスタの下端の内周または外周面に、前記排水本管と排水枝管との間の高さを調節するための螺子が形成されていること
を特徴とする請求項1に記載の排水ます。
The inspection cylinder is
A cylindrical adjuster having the drainage branch pipe and a short cylindrical rising pipe main body for connecting the adjuster to the rising portion of the invert member, and an inner or outer peripheral surface of a lower end of the rising pipe main body And a screw for adjusting a height between the drain main pipe and the drain branch pipe is formed on an inner periphery or an outer peripheral surface of a lower end of the adjuster. Drain.
前記点検筒は、
前記排水枝管を有する円筒状のアジャスタと、このアジャスタの下部に固着される短い円筒状の高さ調節管と、この高さ調節管と前記インバート部材とを連設する短い円筒状の立上がり管主体で構成され、前記立上がり管主体の下端の内周または外周面に、前記排水本管と排水枝管との間の高さを調節するための螺子が形成されていること
を特徴とする請求項1に記載の排水ます。
The inspection cylinder is
A cylindrical adjuster having the drainage branch pipe, a short cylindrical height adjusting pipe fixed to the lower part of the adjuster, and a short cylindrical rising pipe connecting the height adjusting pipe and the invert member. A screw for adjusting a height between the drainage main pipe and the drainage branch pipe is formed on an inner periphery or an outer peripheral surface of a lower end of the rising pipe main body. Drainage according to item 1.
前記蓋部材は、
前記点検筒の上部開口に装着される蓋受枠部と、この蓋受枠部に開閉自在に設けられる蓋とから構成されたもので、前記蓋受枠部の上下端の、いずれかの内周面または外周面に、前記点検筒との間で埋設位置を調節するための螺子が設けられていること
を特徴とする請求項1〜5のいずれかに記載の排水ます。
The lid member is
It is composed of a lid receiving frame part mounted on the upper opening of the inspection cylinder, and a lid provided on the lid receiving frame part so as to be freely openable and closable. The drainage according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein a screw for adjusting a burying position with the inspection cylinder is provided on an outer peripheral surface.
前記インバート部材、点検筒、蓋受枠部は、
そのいずれか一つが、もしくは複数が、その外周部に前記螺子と噛み合う螺子が設けられているリング体を有すること
を特徴とする請求項1〜6のいずれかに記載の排水ます。
The invert member, the inspection tube, and the lid receiving frame portion are
The drainage according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein any one or more of them has a ring body provided with a screw that meshes with the screw on an outer peripheral portion thereof.
前記インバート部材、点検筒、蓋受枠部は、
そのいずれかが、もしくは複数が、その内周面に前記螺子に噛み合う螺子が設けられていること
を特徴とする請求項1〜6いずれかに記載の排水ます。
The invert member, the inspection tube, and the lid receiving frame portion are
The drainage according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein one or more of them are provided with a screw that meshes with the screw on the inner peripheral surface thereof.
前記インバート部材、点検筒、蓋受枠部は、
そのいずれかが、もしくは複数が、その外周面に前記螺子に噛み合う螺子が設けられていること
を特徴とする請求項1〜6のいずれかに記載の排水ます。
The invert member, the inspection tube, and the lid receiving frame portion are
The drainage according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein one or more of them are provided with a screw that meshes with the screw on an outer peripheral surface thereof.
前記インバート部材、点検筒あるいは蓋受枠部に設けられた螺子の末端部にシールリングが設けられていること
を特徴とする請求項1〜9のいずれかに記載の排水ます。
The drainage according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein a seal ring is provided at an end portion of a screw provided in the invert member, the inspection tube or the lid receiving frame portion.
下部にインバート部材が、上部に蓋部を有する排水ますの、インバート部材の立上がり部、この立上り部に連設される排水枝管を有する点検筒の上下端の、いずれか一方もしくは両方の外周面に設けられた前記排水本管と排水枝管との間の高さを調節するための螺子を有し、
前記インバート部材、点検筒のいずれか一方、もしくは両方の外周部に設けられたリング体を回転させて、前記排水本管と排水枝管との間の高さを調節するとともに、排水ますの蓋部上面を地表面に合わせること
を特徴とする排水ますの埋設位置の調整方法。
One or both of the outer peripheral surfaces of the upper and lower ends of the inspection cylinder having the rising part of the inverting member and the drainage branch pipe connected to the rising part. A screw for adjusting the height between the drainage main pipe and the drainage branch pipe provided in the
The ring body provided on the outer peripheral part of either the invert member or the inspection tube or both is rotated to adjust the height between the drain main pipe and the drain branch pipe and to cover the drain A method for adjusting the burial position of the drainage basin characterized by matching the top surface of the part to the ground surface.
前記点検筒は、
前記インバート部材の立上がり部に連結される立上り管主体と、この立上り管主体に連結される排水枝管を有するアジャスタとで構成されたもので、このアジャスタの上下端、あるいは前記蓋部を構成する蓋受枠部の下端部のいずれかの外周面に設けられた螺子と噛み合う螺子を有し、アジャスタあるいは蓋受枠部の外周部に設けられたリング体を回転させて、立上がり管主体及び/又はアジャスタのそれぞれの嵌合位置を調節することによって、前記排水本管と排水枝管との間の高さを調節するとともに、排水ますの蓋部上面を地表面に合わせること
を特徴とする請求項11に記載の排水ますの埋設位置の調整方法。
The inspection cylinder is
It is composed of a riser main body connected to the rising portion of the invert member and an adjuster having a drain branch pipe connected to the riser main body, and constitutes the upper and lower ends of this adjuster or the lid portion. The main body of the riser pipe and / or the adjuster has a screw that meshes with a screw provided on one of the outer peripheral surfaces of the lower end portion of the lid receiving frame portion, and rotates the adjuster or the ring body provided on the outer peripheral portion of the lid receiving frame portion. 12. The height between the drain main pipe and the drain branch pipe is adjusted by adjusting the respective fitting positions of the drainage pipes, and the upper surface of the lid portion of the drainage basin is adjusted to the ground surface. The adjustment method of the burial position of the drainage basin described in 1.
JP2005094648A 2005-03-29 2005-03-29 How to adjust drainage basin and burial position of drainage basin Active JP4449020B2 (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2020125660A (en) * 2019-02-06 2020-08-20 アロン化成株式会社 Drainage piping system
US11326321B2 (en) 2020-02-28 2022-05-10 Barrco, Inc. Height-adjustable fixtures for buried tubulars and methods of adjusting the height-adjustable fixtures
US11365537B2 (en) 2019-02-28 2022-06-21 Barrco, Inc. Adjustable fixtures for buried tubulars, forming tools for defining a hole in the adjustable fixtures, and methods of manufacturing the adjustable fixtures

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2020125660A (en) * 2019-02-06 2020-08-20 アロン化成株式会社 Drainage piping system
US11365537B2 (en) 2019-02-28 2022-06-21 Barrco, Inc. Adjustable fixtures for buried tubulars, forming tools for defining a hole in the adjustable fixtures, and methods of manufacturing the adjustable fixtures
US11326321B2 (en) 2020-02-28 2022-05-10 Barrco, Inc. Height-adjustable fixtures for buried tubulars and methods of adjusting the height-adjustable fixtures

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