JP2006257797A - Handrail - Google Patents

Handrail Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2006257797A
JP2006257797A JP2005078849A JP2005078849A JP2006257797A JP 2006257797 A JP2006257797 A JP 2006257797A JP 2005078849 A JP2005078849 A JP 2005078849A JP 2005078849 A JP2005078849 A JP 2005078849A JP 2006257797 A JP2006257797 A JP 2006257797A
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headboard
handrail
decoration
attached
small
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JP4559268B2 (en
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Shinji Hatano
真二 波多野
Yuka Saitou
由佳 斉藤
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Shin Nikkei Co Ltd
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Shin Nikkei Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a handrail which does not compromise balance in design and which can be easily executed even when the handrail is inclined. <P>SOLUTION: A coping ornament 20 is attached to both of the upper sides of the strut 2 of the handrail 1 provided on an incline. Then a large coping ornament 20a having a large ornament part 22 is attached on the higher side of the strut 2, and a small coping ornament 20b having a small ornament part 22 is attached on the lower side of the strut 2. The coping ornament 20 can be attached to the strut 2, or to a coping 3. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、手摺の笠木の下部に取り付けられる手摺飾りを、支柱の両側に配置して有効な装飾効果を出すための手摺に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a handrail for arranging a handrail decoration attached to the lower portion of a handrail of a handrail on both sides of a support column to produce an effective decoration effect.

一般に、手摺は屋内では住宅の階段や廊下、ベランダ、バルコニー等に設置され、屋外では公園やビルなどの階段や道路などに設置されている。そして、支柱の上端を笠木で連結することにより構成されている。機能的にはそれだけでよいのであるが、通常は飾りを付けて商品価値を上げている例が多い。例えば、支柱に蔓模様や唐草模様の飾りを溶接したり、支柱の一部の径を大きくしたり小さくしたり、ねじったりしたものが知られている。   In general, handrails are installed indoors on residential stairs and corridors, verandas, balconies, etc., and outdoors, on stairs and roads in parks and buildings. And it is comprised by connecting the upper end of a support | pillar with a coping. Functionally, that's all that is required, but there are many examples that usually add decorations to increase product value. For example, it is known that a vine or arabesque ornament is welded to a support, or a diameter of a part of the support is increased or decreased, or twisted.

しかしながら、凝った装飾は鍛造により手作りで製作されることが多く、量産には向いていない。また、従来のものはいずれも、装飾が支柱に施されており、笠木に設けられている例はほとんど皆無である。その理由は、手摺が傾斜している場合、支柱と笠木とがなす角度は、高い方は鈍角、低い方は鋭角となる。このように、両側が異なる角度をなしている場合に、同様の飾りを配置すると、全体の意匠的バランスが悪くなってしまうからである。   However, elaborate decorations are often handmade by forging and are not suitable for mass production. Moreover, as for the conventional thing, the decoration is given to the support | pillar and there is almost no example provided in the headboard. The reason is that when the handrail is inclined, the angle formed between the support column and the headboard is an obtuse angle at the higher side and an acute angle at the lower side. In this way, when the same decoration is arranged when the both sides have different angles, the overall design balance is deteriorated.

本発明は上記問題点を解消し、傾斜地に設置された手摺であって、意匠的バランスが損なわれないだけでなく、施工も容易な手摺を提供することをその課題とする。   An object of the present invention is to provide a handrail that solves the above-mentioned problems and that is installed on an inclined land and that does not impair the design balance and is easy to construct.

前記課題を解決するため、請求項1に係る発明は、傾斜地に設けた手摺の支柱の上部両側に笠木飾りを取り付けた手摺であって、上記支柱の高い方の側に大きな装飾部を有する大きい笠木飾りを、低い方の側には小さな装飾部を有する小さい笠木飾りを取り付けたことを特徴とする。   In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, the invention according to claim 1 is a handrail in which headboard decorations are attached to both sides of the upper part of a handrail support provided on an inclined ground, and has a large decorative part on the higher side of the support post. It is characterized in that the headboard decoration is attached to the lower side and a small headboard decoration having a small decoration part is attached to the lower side.

なお、前記笠木飾りは笠木に取り付けても、支柱に取り付けてもよい。   In addition, the said headboard decoration may be attached to a headboard, or may be attached to a support | pillar.

請求項1に係る発明は、傾斜した手摺の支柱の高い方の側に大きい笠木飾り、低い方の側には小さい笠木飾りを取り付けた構成である。傾斜している手摺では、支柱の高い方の側は、手摺と支柱とがなす角度が鈍角となり、手摺と支柱との間に相対的に大きな空間が形成され、支柱の低い方の側は、手摺と支柱とがなす角度が鋭角となり、手摺と支柱との間に小さな空間が形成されることになる。そこで、広く大きく開放された大きな空間には大きい笠木飾り、開放度が小さい小さな空間には小さな笠木飾りが取り付けられるから、支柱の両側の空間が均衡するから意匠的バランスがよくとれ、外観体裁のよい手摺を得ることができる。   The invention according to claim 1 has a configuration in which a large headboard decoration is attached to the higher side of the supporting column of the inclined handrail, and a smaller headboard decoration is attached to the lower side. In the handrail that is inclined, the angle between the handrail and the support becomes an obtuse angle on the higher side of the support, a relatively large space is formed between the handrail and the support, and the lower side of the support is The angle formed between the handrail and the support becomes an acute angle, and a small space is formed between the handrail and the support. Therefore, a large headboard decoration is attached to a large and widely open space, and a small headboard decoration is attached to a small space with a small degree of openness. A good handrail can be obtained.

図において符号1は手摺を示す。手摺1は主に支柱2と笠木3とから構成されている。なお、手摺1の傾斜角度は20度である。   In the figure, reference numeral 1 denotes a handrail. The handrail 1 is mainly composed of a column 2 and a cap 3. In addition, the inclination angle of the handrail 1 is 20 degrees.

支柱2は、図2に示されるように、柱芯材4の周囲にL字形の鋳物製の柱材5を組み付けてビス6により固定したもので、中間部に配置されている装飾体7は図3に示されるように、支柱2の上端からスライド嵌合し、ビス8で固定されている。   As shown in FIG. 2, the column 2 is formed by assembling an L-shaped cast column 5 around the column core 4 and fixing it with screws 6. As shown in FIG. 3, it is slidably fitted from the upper end of the column 2 and fixed with screws 8.

図4に示されているように、支柱2の上端にはジョイントキャップ2aが固定され、ジョイントキャップ2aの上端に形成された対向片10の間にT字形のジョイント部材9が配置され、ボルト11で回動可能に連結されている。そして、ジョイント部材9の上部には笠木3が取り付けられている。   As shown in FIG. 4, a joint cap 2 a is fixed to the upper end of the column 2, and a T-shaped joint member 9 is disposed between opposing pieces 10 formed on the upper end of the joint cap 2 a, and a bolt 11 It is connected so that it can rotate. A headboard 3 is attached to the upper part of the joint member 9.

笠木3はアルミニウム型材製笠木芯材12と笠木カバー3aとから成っている。笠木芯材12は断面が台形の中空部材で、下部には嵌合溝13が形成され、上記T字形ジョイント部材9の上部の腕部9aは嵌合溝13に嵌合し、下から挿通したビス15を上記芯材12の内側に配置したビス受け板16に螺合することによって固定されている。   The headboard 3 is composed of a headboard 12 made of an aluminum mold and a headboard cover 3a. The headboard 12 is a hollow member having a trapezoidal cross section, and a fitting groove 13 is formed in the lower part. The upper arm portion 9a of the T-shaped joint member 9 is fitted into the fitting groove 13 and inserted from below. The screw 15 is fixed by being screwed to a screw receiving plate 16 disposed inside the core member 12.

笠木カバー3aは鋳物製で、笠木芯材12の上面と側面とを覆うように形成され、笠木芯材12の上部にビス止めされている。手摺1の端部には湾曲したエンドキャップ17が取り付けられている。   The headboard cover 3 a is made of a casting, is formed so as to cover the upper surface and the side surface of the headboard core member 12, and is screwed to the upper portion of the headboard core member 12. A curved end cap 17 is attached to the end of the handrail 1.

上記笠木3には、支柱2をはさんでその両側に笠木飾り20が配置されている。   The headboard 3 is provided with headboard decorations 20 on both sides of the support 2.

笠木飾り20は鋳物製で、図5に示されるように、板状の(板状でなくてもよい)取付部21の下部に装飾部22を設けてなり、取付部21は手摺1の笠木3の下部に固定されるための板状部で、幅寸法は笠木芯材12の下面の嵌合溝13の下側凹部14(図6参照)開口幅と略同じになるように形成されている。装飾部22は笠木3の下部に配置されて笠木3を装飾するための部材で、C字形の勾玉状に形成されている。   The headboard decoration 20 is made of a casting, and as shown in FIG. 5, a decoration portion 22 is provided at a lower portion of a plate-like (not necessarily plate-like) mounting portion 21, and the mounting portion 21 is a headboard of the handrail 1. 3 is a plate-like portion to be fixed to the lower portion of 3 and is formed so that the width dimension is substantially the same as the opening width of the lower concave portion 14 (see FIG. 6) of the fitting groove 13 on the lower surface of the head member 12 Yes. The decoration part 22 is a member arranged at the lower part of the headboard 3 to decorate the headboard 3, and is formed in a C-shaped slanting ball shape.

ところで、笠木飾り20は大小の2種類が準備されている。大きな笠木飾り20aは大きな装飾部22を備え、小さな笠木飾り20bは小さな装飾部22を備えている。また、大きな笠木飾り20aは小さな笠木飾り20bに比べて取付部21はやや大きいが、取付部21の一端から反対側に少し寄った部位に配置されている。この取付部21の上記一端から装飾部22の同端までの長さは、大きな笠木飾り20aと小さな笠木飾り20bとでは同じである。これに対し、装飾部22の高さ寸法h1、h2は同じであるが、幅寸法w1、w2は約3対2であり、したがって面積比は約3対2である。また、取付部21の端部からの出量p1、p2も両者において異なり、大きな笠木飾り20aと小さな笠木飾り20bとでは約3対2になるように設定されている。   By the way, two kinds of large and small caps decorations 20 are prepared. The large headboard decoration 20 a includes a large decoration portion 22, and the small headboard decoration 20 b includes a small decoration portion 22. In addition, the large headboard ornament 20a is slightly larger than the small headboard ornament 20b, but is arranged at a position slightly offset from one end of the mounting portion 21 to the opposite side. The length from the one end of the mounting portion 21 to the same end of the decorative portion 22 is the same for the large headboard ornament 20a and the small headboard ornament 20b. On the other hand, the height dimensions h1 and h2 of the decorative portion 22 are the same, but the width dimensions w1 and w2 are about 3 to 2, and thus the area ratio is about 3 to 2. Also, the amounts of protrusion p1 and p2 from the end of the attachment portion 21 are different from each other, and are set to be about 3 to 2 between the large headboard ornament 20a and the small headboard ornament 20b.

上記笠木飾り20は、図6に示されるように、取付部21を笠木芯材12の下面に開口する凹部14に嵌合し、下から挿通したビス23を上記嵌合溝13の内側に配置したビス受け板24に螺合することによって固定されている。なお、笠木カバー3aの嵌合溝13の下面に形成された開放部には合成樹脂製の溝塞ぎ(図示せず)が係止固定されている。   As shown in FIG. 6, the headboard decoration 20 is fitted with a mounting portion 21 in a recess 14 opened in the lower surface of the headwood core 12, and a screw 23 inserted from below is arranged inside the fitting groove 13. The screw receiving plate 24 is fixed by screwing. In addition, a groove closing (not shown) made of synthetic resin is locked and fixed to the open portion formed on the lower surface of the fitting groove 13 of the headboard cover 3a.

次に、上記大きな笠木飾り20aと小さな笠木飾り20bとは手摺1の傾斜度合いに応じて使い分けられる。すなわち、図7に示されるように、手摺1の傾斜角度が20度以下のときは上記支柱2を挟んでその両側に大きいの笠木飾り20aを取り付けるのがよい。小さい笠木飾り20bは支柱2との間の間隔が広がりすぎて似合わない。   Next, the large headboard decoration 20a and the small headboard decoration 20b are selectively used according to the inclination degree of the handrail 1. That is, as shown in FIG. 7, when the inclination angle of the handrail 1 is 20 degrees or less, it is preferable to attach large headboard decorations 20 a on both sides of the support column 2. The small headwood decoration 20b does not suit the space between the support columns 2 because it is too wide.

これに対し、手摺1の傾斜角度が20度〜40度のときは上記支柱2の高い方の側aに大きい笠木飾り20a、低い方の側bには小さい笠木飾り20bを取り付ける。すなわち、図7は手摺1の傾斜角度が0度のとき、図8は傾斜角度が30度のとき、そして図9は傾斜角度が40度のときを示す。これらの場合には、上記支柱2の高い方の側aに大きい笠木飾り20a、低い方の側bには小さい笠木飾り20bを取り付けるのがよい。   On the other hand, when the inclination angle of the handrail 1 is 20 degrees to 40 degrees, a large headboard decoration 20a is attached to the higher side a of the column 2, and a smaller headboard decoration 20b is attached to the lower side b. That is, FIG. 7 shows when the handrail 1 has an inclination angle of 0 degrees, FIG. 8 shows an inclination angle of 30 degrees, and FIG. 9 shows an inclination angle of 40 degrees. In these cases, it is preferable to attach a large headboard decoration 20a to the higher side a of the support column 2 and a smaller headboard decoration 20b to the lower side b.

傾斜している手摺1では、支柱2の高い方の側aは、手摺1と支柱2とがなす角度が鈍角となり、手摺1と支柱2との間に相対的に大きな空間が形成され、支柱2の低い方の側bは、手摺1と支柱2とがなす角度が鋭角となり、手摺1と支柱2との間に小さな空間が形成されることになる。そこで、上図の場合のように広く大きく開放された大きな空間には大きい笠木飾り20a、開放度が小さい小さな空間には小さな笠木飾り20bが取り付けられるから、支柱2の両側の空間が均衡するから意匠的バランスがよくとれ、外観体裁のよい手摺1を得ることができる。   In the inclined handrail 1, the higher side a of the support column 2 has an obtuse angle between the handrail 1 and the support column 2, and a relatively large space is formed between the handrail 1 and the support column 2. On the lower side b of 2, the angle formed between the handrail 1 and the support column 2 is an acute angle, and a small space is formed between the handrail 1 and the support column 2. Therefore, as shown in the above figure, a large headboard decoration 20a is attached to a large and widely open space, and a small headboard decoration 20b is attached to a small space with a small openness, so that the spaces on both sides of the column 2 are balanced. The handrail 1 having a good design balance and a good appearance can be obtained.

上述のように、笠木飾りが勾玉状の場合は、手摺1の傾斜角度が20度〜40度のときに、大きな笠木飾り20aと小さな笠木飾り20bを、上図のように配置するのが最も意匠的バランスがよい。   As described above, when the headboard decoration is in the shape of a ball, when the inclination angle of the handrail 1 is 20 degrees to 40 degrees, it is best to arrange the large headboard decoration 20a and the small headboard decoration 20b as shown above. Good design balance.

これに対し、手摺1が傾斜している場合に、図10に示されるように、同じ大きさの笠木飾り20a(又は20b)を配置すると、支柱2と笠木飾り20との間の空間が支柱2の両側でかなり異なり、見た目のバランスがわるく、外観がよくない。   On the other hand, when the handrail 1 is inclined, as shown in FIG. 10, when the same-sized headboard decoration 20 a (or 20 b) is arranged, the space between the post 2 and the headboard decoration 20 becomes a pillar. It is quite different on both sides of the 2 and the appearance balance is poor and the appearance is not good.

支柱2、笠木カバー3aおよび笠木飾り20が鋳物製なので、外観上は手造りの鍛造品のように見え、高級感のある商品を提供することができる。   Since the support 2, the cap cover 3a, and the cap decoration 20 are made of cast metal, the appearance looks like a hand-made forged product, and a high-quality product can be provided.

なお、笠木飾りは上述の勾玉状のものに限定されない。他の形状のものでもよい。好ましくは、上記図示例のように、取付部に対してある程度の角度をなすものがよい。   In addition, a Kasagi decoration is not limited to the above-mentioned jewel-shaped thing. Other shapes may be used. Preferably, as shown in the above-described example, the one that makes a certain angle with respect to the attachment portion is good.

また、笠木飾りは手摺に取り付けるものに限定されない。支柱の上部の笠木寄り位置に公知の取り付け手段によって取り付けてもよい。   In addition, the Kasagi decoration is not limited to the one attached to the handrail. You may attach by the well-known attachment means to the position near the headboard of the support | pillar.

手摺の正面図である。It is a front view of a handrail. 図1のA−A線上の拡大断面図である。It is an expanded sectional view on the AA line of FIG. 図1の装飾体部分の拡大縦断面図である。FIG. 2 is an enlarged longitudinal sectional view of a decorative body portion in FIG. 1. 図1のB−B線上の拡大断面図である。It is an expanded sectional view on the BB line of FIG. 2つの笠木飾りの正面図である。It is a front view of two Kasagi decorations. 上記笠木の取付状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the attachment state of the said headboard. 水平状態の手摺の正面図である。It is a front view of the handrail in a horizontal state. 30度に傾斜した手摺の正面図である。It is a front view of the handrail inclined at 30 degrees. 40度に傾斜した手摺の正面図である。It is a front view of the handrail inclined at 40 degrees. バランスの悪い例の手摺の正面図である。It is a front view of the handrail of an example with bad balance.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 手摺
2 支柱
3 笠木
20 笠木飾り
21 取付部
22 装飾部
1 Handrail 2 Prop 3 Kasagi 20 Kasagi Decoration 21 Mounting Portion 22 Decoration Portion

Claims (3)

傾斜地に設けた手摺の支柱の上部両側に笠木飾りを取り付けた手摺であって、上記支柱の高い方の側に大きな装飾部を有する大きい笠木飾りを、低い方の側には小さな装飾部を有する小さい笠木飾りを取り付けたことを特徴とする手摺。   A handrail with caps decorations attached to both sides of the upper part of the pillars of the handrails provided on the sloping ground, with a large head decoration with a large decoration part on the higher side of the support pillars and a small decoration part on the lower side A handrail characterized by a small head decoration. 前記笠木飾りを笠木に取り付けたことを特徴とする、請求項1記載の手摺。   The handrail according to claim 1, wherein the headboard decoration is attached to the headboard. 前記笠木飾りを前記支柱に取り付けたことを特徴とする、請求項1記載の手摺。
The handrail according to claim 1, wherein the headboard decoration is attached to the column.
JP2005078849A 2005-03-18 2005-03-18 handrail Expired - Fee Related JP4559268B2 (en)

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JP4559268B2 JP4559268B2 (en) 2010-10-06

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2016196774A (en) * 2015-04-06 2016-11-24 朝日ウッドテック株式会社 Support member for handrail of stairway

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5044829U (en) * 1973-08-22 1975-05-07
JP2003184352A (en) * 2001-12-13 2003-07-03 Nikko Planning Kk Ornamental fence
JP2003307004A (en) * 2002-04-16 2003-10-31 Toyo Exterior Co Ltd Beam handrail

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5044829U (en) * 1973-08-22 1975-05-07
JP2003184352A (en) * 2001-12-13 2003-07-03 Nikko Planning Kk Ornamental fence
JP2003307004A (en) * 2002-04-16 2003-10-31 Toyo Exterior Co Ltd Beam handrail

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2016196774A (en) * 2015-04-06 2016-11-24 朝日ウッドテック株式会社 Support member for handrail of stairway

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