JP2006257694A - Outer wall face material and method of manufacturing the same - Google Patents

Outer wall face material and method of manufacturing the same Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2006257694A
JP2006257694A JP2005074327A JP2005074327A JP2006257694A JP 2006257694 A JP2006257694 A JP 2006257694A JP 2005074327 A JP2005074327 A JP 2005074327A JP 2005074327 A JP2005074327 A JP 2005074327A JP 2006257694 A JP2006257694 A JP 2006257694A
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Prior art keywords
wall surface
wall
wall face
surface material
phosphorescent
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JP2005074327A
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Japanese (ja)
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Yoshiharu Tanaka
義治 田中
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Daiwa House Industry Co Ltd
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Daiwa House Industry Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an outer wall face material having a maintenance-free illuminating function without increasing equipment cost, complicating construction, and increasing running cost and a method of manufacturing the outer wall face material. <P>SOLUTION: In this outer wall face material M formed by disposing a luminous material 1 formed in a prescribed shape integrally with a surface material body 2, the luminous material 1 is formed by corresponding it to the surface shape of the surface material body 2. For example, the surface of the surface material body 2 is formed in a wave shape, the luminous material 1 is formed in correspondence with the wave shape, the surface of the surface material body 2 is formed in a tile pattern, and the luminous material 1 is formed in a tile pattern. The luminous material 1 is disposed on the bottom face Fa of a mold, a concrete C is placed in the mold F and cured for a prescribed period, and then the concrete is released from the mold to manufacture the outer wall face material. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は外壁面材およびその製法に関する。さらに詳しくは、無電源にて照明がなし得る外壁面材およびその製法に関する。   The present invention relates to an outer wall surface material and a manufacturing method thereof. More specifically, the present invention relates to an outer wall surface material that can be illuminated with no power source and a manufacturing method thereof.

従来より、戸建住宅100や集合住宅120においては、防犯などのために外壁Wや廊下の天井Tに照明130が設けられている(図8および図9参照)。   Conventionally, in the detached house 100 and the apartment house 120, the lighting 130 is provided on the outer wall W and the ceiling T of the hallway for crime prevention (see FIGS. 8 and 9).

しかしながら、外壁Wや廊下の天井Tに照明130を設けた場合、照明設備の据付および配線工事が必要となり、設備コストの上昇を招来し、かつ、工事が煩雑となって工期の長期化および施工コストの上昇を招来するという問題がある。また、照明設備を設けた場合、定期的なメンテナンスが必要となるという問題もある。さらに、照明には電力が必要なことから、ランニングコストがかさむという問題もある。   However, when the lighting 130 is provided on the outer wall W or the ceiling T of the corridor, it is necessary to install the lighting equipment and wiring work, which leads to an increase in equipment cost, and the construction becomes complicated and the construction period is prolonged and construction is performed. There is a problem of incurring an increase in cost. In addition, when the lighting equipment is provided, there is a problem that regular maintenance is required. In addition, since lighting requires electric power, there is a problem that running costs are increased.

本発明はかかる従来技術の課題に鑑みなされたものであって、設備コストの上昇、施工の煩雑化およびランニングコストの上昇を招来せず、しかもメンテナンスフリーな照明機能を有する外壁面材およびその製法を提供することを目的としている。   The present invention has been made in view of the problems of the prior art, and does not cause an increase in equipment cost, complicated construction and increase in running cost, and an outer wall material having a maintenance-free lighting function and a method for producing the same The purpose is to provide.

本発明の外壁面材は、面材本体を備えてなる外壁面材であって、該面材本体と一体的に所定形状とされた蓄光材が配設されてなることを特徴とする。   The outer wall surface material of the present invention is an outer wall surface material provided with a face material body, and is characterized in that a phosphorescent material that is integrally formed with the face material body is provided.

本発明の外壁面材においては、蓄光材が面材本体の表面形状に対応させて形成されてなるのが好ましい。例えば、面材本体の表面が波型状とされ、蓄光材が該波型状に対応させて形成されていたり、面材本体の表面がタイル調とされ、蓄光材がタイル調とされていたりするのが好ましい。   In the outer wall surface material of the present invention, it is preferable that the phosphorescent material is formed corresponding to the surface shape of the face material body. For example, the surface of the face material body is corrugated and the phosphorescent material is formed corresponding to the corrugated shape, or the surface of the face material body is tiled, and the phosphorescent material is tiled It is preferable to do this.

一方、本発明の外壁面材の製法は、コンクリート面材を備えてなる外壁面材の製法であって、型枠底面に蓄光材を配置する手順と、型枠内にコンクリートを打設する手順と、所定の養生の後に脱型する手順とを含んでいることを特徴とする。   On the other hand, the manufacturing method of the outer wall surface material of the present invention is a manufacturing method of the outer wall surface material provided with the concrete face material, and a procedure for arranging the phosphorescent material on the bottom surface of the mold and a procedure for placing concrete in the mold And a procedure for demolding after a predetermined curing.

しかして、本発明の外壁面材は、外壁に備えられ、その外壁は、建築物に備えられる。   Therefore, the outer wall surface material of the present invention is provided on an outer wall, and the outer wall is provided on a building.

本発明によれば、電力を消費することなく、つまりランニングコストを要することなく住宅の外壁周りを照明できるという優れた効果が得られる。また、外壁面材自体が照明機能を有するので、照明のための特段の設備およびそれに付帯する工事が必要ないという優れた効果が得られる。さらに、蓄光材の寿命は半永久的であるので、メンテナンスも不要とできるという優れた効果も得られる。   According to the present invention, it is possible to obtain an excellent effect that it is possible to illuminate around the outer wall of a house without consuming electric power, that is, without requiring a running cost. Further, since the outer wall material itself has a lighting function, an excellent effect is obtained that special equipment for lighting and construction incidental to it are not necessary. Furthermore, since the life of the phosphorescent material is semi-permanent, an excellent effect that maintenance is not required can be obtained.

以下、添付図面を参照しながら本発明を実施形態に基づいて説明するが、本発明はかかる実施形態のみに限定されるものではない。   Hereinafter, although the present invention is explained based on an embodiment, referring to an accompanying drawing, the present invention is not limited only to this embodiment.

本発明の一実施形態に係る外壁面材を図1に示す。   The outer wall surface material which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention is shown in FIG.

外壁面材Mは、図1に示すように、その表面側に所定形状とされた蓄光材1が面材本体(コンクリート板)2と一体的に配設されてなるものとされる。   As shown in FIG. 1, the outer wall surface material M is configured such that a phosphorescent material 1 having a predetermined shape is disposed integrally with a face material body (concrete plate) 2 on the surface side.

蓄光材1は、日中に蓄光しその蓄光した光を一晩中照射する蓄光能力を有するものとされる。また、蓄光材1は配設される外壁面材Mの表面形態に応じた形態とされる。例えば、外壁面材Mの表面が波型とされていれば、図2に示すように、蓄光材1もその波型に対応した波型とされる。また、外壁面材Mがタイル調に形成されていれば、図3に示すように、蓄光材1もタイル調とされる。図3中、符号3はタイルを示す。   The phosphorescent material 1 is assumed to have a phosphorescent ability that accumulates light during the day and irradiates the stored light overnight. Moreover, the phosphorescent material 1 is made into the form according to the surface form of the outer wall surface material M arrange | positioned. For example, if the surface of the outer wall surface material M is corrugated, the phosphorescent material 1 is corrugated corresponding to the corrugated shape as shown in FIG. Further, if the outer wall surface material M is formed in a tile style, the phosphorescent material 1 is also tiled as shown in FIG. In FIG. 3, reference numeral 3 denotes a tile.

次に、図4〜図6を参照しながら、かかる構成とされている外壁面材Mの製法について説明する。   Next, a manufacturing method of the outer wall surface material M configured as described above will be described with reference to FIGS.

手順1:型枠Fの底面(外壁面材の表面側に対応する面)Faに所定形状、例えば円形とされた蓄光材を所定配列、例えば碁盤目配列や千鳥配列にて配置する(図4参照)。図中、符号Jは定盤を示す。   Procedure 1: A phosphorescent material having a predetermined shape, for example, a circle, is arranged in a predetermined arrangement, for example, a grid arrangement or a staggered arrangement, on the bottom surface (surface corresponding to the surface side of the outer wall surface material) Fa (FIG. 4). reference). In the figure, symbol J indicates a surface plate.

手順2:型枠F内にコンクリートCを打設する(図5参照)。打設するコンクリートは例えばGRC(ガラス繊維強化コンクリート)とされる。   Procedure 2: Place concrete C in the formwork F (see FIG. 5). The concrete to be cast is, for example, GRC (glass fiber reinforced concrete).

手順3:所定の養生の後、型枠Fを撤去する(図6参照)。つまり、脱型する。   Procedure 3: After a predetermined curing, the formwork F is removed (see FIG. 6). That is, demolding.

この一連の手順により、外壁面材Mが完成する。   By this series of procedures, the outer wall surface material M is completed.

図7にかかる構成とされた外壁面材Mを用いて構成された戸建住宅40を示す。この戸建住宅40においては、図7に示すように、日中に蓄光材1に蓄光された光により住宅周囲の夜間照明がなされ、防犯効果が発揮される。また、蓄光材1は電力を消費することなく照明するので、ランニングコストが不要であり、その寿命も半永久的であるので、メンテナンスも不要となる。さらに、外壁面材M自体が照明機能を有するので、照明設備のための特段の工期を必要としないので、工期の短縮および施工コストの低減が図られる。   The detached house 40 comprised using the outer wall surface material M made into the structure concerning FIG. 7 is shown. In this detached house 40, as shown in FIG. 7, night illumination around the house is made by the light stored in the phosphorescent material 1 during the daytime, and the crime prevention effect is exhibited. Moreover, since the phosphorescent material 1 illuminates without consuming electric power, no running cost is required, and the lifetime is semi-permanent, so that maintenance is also unnecessary. Furthermore, since the outer wall surface material M itself has an illumination function, a special construction period for the lighting equipment is not required, so that the construction period can be shortened and the construction cost can be reduced.

以上、本発明を実施形態に基づいて説明してきたが、本発明はかかる実施形態のみに限定されるものではなく、種々改変が可能である。例えば、本実施形態においては、蓄光材は円形あるいは長方形とされているが、蓄光材は楕円形や星型とされてもよい。   As mentioned above, although this invention has been demonstrated based on embodiment, this invention is not limited only to this embodiment, A various change is possible. For example, in this embodiment, the phosphorescent material is circular or rectangular, but the phosphorescent material may be oval or star-shaped.

本発明は、照明設備が必要とされる各種外壁に適用できる。   The present invention can be applied to various outer walls that require lighting equipment.

本発明の一実施形態に係る外壁面材の概略図である。It is the schematic of the outer wall surface material which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 蓄光材の形態の一例を示す部分断面図である。It is a fragmentary sectional view which shows an example of the form of a phosphorescent material. 蓄光材の形態の他の例を示す部分正面図である。It is a partial front view which shows the other example of the form of a phosphorescent material. 本発明の外壁面材の製法における工程の説明図であって、蓄光材を型枠底面に配置した状態を示す。It is explanatory drawing of the process in the manufacturing method of the outer wall surface material of this invention, Comprising: The state which has arrange | positioned the phosphorescent material in the mold bottom face is shown. 本発明の外壁面材の製法における工程の説明図であって、型枠内にコンクリートを打設している状態を示す。It is explanatory drawing of the process in the manufacturing method of the outer wall surface material of this invention, Comprising: The state which has cast concrete in the formwork is shown. 本発明の外壁面材の製法における工程の説明図であって、型枠を撤去した状態を示す。It is explanatory drawing of the process in the manufacturing method of the outer wall surface material of this invention, Comprising: The state which removed the formwork is shown. 本発明の外壁面材を用いて構成された戸建住宅の概略図である。It is the schematic of the detached house comprised using the outer wall surface material of this invention. 従来の戸建住宅の図7相当図である。It is a figure equivalent to FIG. 7 of a conventional detached house. 従来の集合住宅の廊下の概略図である。It is the schematic of the corridor of the conventional apartment house.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 蓄光材
2 面材本体(コンクリート板)
3 タイル
40 戸建住宅
C コンクリート
F 型枠
J 定盤
M 外壁面材
1 Luminescent material 2 Face material body (concrete board)
3 Tile 40 Detached house C Concrete F Formwork J Surface plate M Exterior wall material

Claims (7)

面材本体を備えてなる外壁面材であって、該面材本体と一体的に所定形状とされた蓄光材が配設されてなることを特徴とする外壁面材。   An outer wall surface material comprising a face material body, wherein an outer wall material comprising a phosphorescent material integrally formed with the face material body. 蓄光材が面材本体の表面形状に対応させて形成されてなることを特徴とする請求項1記載の外壁面材。   The outer wall surface material according to claim 1, wherein the phosphorescent material is formed so as to correspond to the surface shape of the face material body. 面材本体の表面が波型状とされ、蓄光材が該波型状に対応させて形成されてなることを特徴とする請求項2記載の外壁面材。   The outer wall surface material according to claim 2, wherein the surface of the face material main body is corrugated, and the phosphorescent material is formed corresponding to the corrugated shape. 面材本体の表面がタイル調とされ、蓄光材がタイル調とされてなることを特徴とする請求項2記載の外壁面材。   The outer wall surface material according to claim 2, wherein the surface of the face material main body is tiled and the phosphorescent material is tiled. コンクリート面材を備えてなる外壁面材の製法であって、
型枠底面に蓄光材を配置する手順と、
型枠内にコンクリートを打設する手順と、
所定の養生の後に脱型する手順
とを含んでいることを特徴とする外壁面材の製法。
A method for producing an outer wall surface material comprising a concrete surface material,
The procedure for placing the phosphorescent material on the bottom of the mold,
A procedure for placing concrete in the formwork;
A method for producing an outer wall material, comprising a step of demolding after a predetermined curing.
請求項1ないし4のいずれか一項に記載の外壁面材を備えてなることを特徴する外壁。   An outer wall comprising the outer wall surface material according to any one of claims 1 to 4. 請求項6記載の外壁を備えてなることを特徴とする建築物。   A building comprising the outer wall according to claim 6.
JP2005074327A 2005-03-16 2005-03-16 Outer wall face material and method of manufacturing the same Pending JP2006257694A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106988503A (en) * 2017-04-07 2017-07-28 浙江建业幕墙装饰有限公司 A kind of stone material preparation method for building

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0334219U (en) * 1989-08-16 1991-04-04
JPH10193313A (en) * 1997-01-16 1998-07-28 Selltec Kk Illuminant mounted sheet, its manufacture, and manufacture of emitter exposed concrete using the same
JP2002161630A (en) * 2000-11-24 2002-06-04 Kazuo Saito Luminescent agent-executed tile

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0334219U (en) * 1989-08-16 1991-04-04
JPH10193313A (en) * 1997-01-16 1998-07-28 Selltec Kk Illuminant mounted sheet, its manufacture, and manufacture of emitter exposed concrete using the same
JP2002161630A (en) * 2000-11-24 2002-06-04 Kazuo Saito Luminescent agent-executed tile

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106988503A (en) * 2017-04-07 2017-07-28 浙江建业幕墙装饰有限公司 A kind of stone material preparation method for building

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