JP2006246666A - Air conditioner - Google Patents

Air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2006246666A
JP2006246666A JP2005061973A JP2005061973A JP2006246666A JP 2006246666 A JP2006246666 A JP 2006246666A JP 2005061973 A JP2005061973 A JP 2005061973A JP 2005061973 A JP2005061973 A JP 2005061973A JP 2006246666 A JP2006246666 A JP 2006246666A
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
voltage
outlet
air conditioner
capacitor
alternating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
JP2005061973A
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Masanori Kasai
正礼 河西
Seiji Fukui
誠二 福井
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Panasonic Holdings Corp
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Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to JP2005061973A priority Critical patent/JP2006246666A/en
Publication of JP2006246666A publication Critical patent/JP2006246666A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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  • Rectifiers (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To discharge residual voltage in a short time, when disconnected from an outlet. <P>SOLUTION: An alternating-current power supply 7 from the outlet 4 is connected to a rectifying element 9, that is connected with a noise filter 8 and a capacitor 1 and generates control voltage. To discharge residual voltage between the different poles of the outlet for prevention of electric shocks, a discharging resistor 2 and a detection circuit 3 that detects the interruption of alternating-current voltage are connected. To suppress power consumption at a stop, the value of the discharging resistor 2 is increased. A switch 13 that is connected when service interruption is detected, a resistance element 14 are connected in parallel between the different poles of alternating current, and the voltage stored in the capacitor 1 is thereby lowered in a short time. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は交流電源プラグからコンセントが引き抜かれた時に、1次側コンデンサの蓄積された電圧を放電させることを特徴とした空気調和機に関するものである。   The present invention relates to an air conditioner that discharges a voltage accumulated in a primary capacitor when an outlet is pulled out from an AC power plug.

従来、この種の空気調和機は、安全目的のためにコンセントが引き抜かれた時のコンデンサ1の残留電圧の放電、停電の検知を目的として、交流異極間に放電抵抗2や停電検知装置3が接続されている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   Conventionally, this type of air conditioner has a discharge resistor 2 and a power failure detection device 3 between alternating current poles for the purpose of detecting residual voltage discharge and power failure when the outlet is pulled out for safety purposes. Are connected (for example, refer to Patent Document 1).

図3は、特許文献1に記載された従来の空気調和機の電子制御装置を示すものである。図3に示すように、放電抵抗1と、瞬時停電検知装置2と、コンデンサ3から構成されている。
実開平4−21189号公報
FIG. 3 shows a conventional electronic control device for an air conditioner described in Patent Document 1. As shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 3, the discharge resistor 1, the instantaneous power failure detection device 2, and the capacitor 3 are included.
Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 4-21189

しかしながら、前記従来の構成では、空気調和機の停止時の消費電力の低減のため、交流異極間の放電抵抗2が高抵抗になってきており、コンセント4が引き抜かれた時、コンデンサ1に蓄積された電圧の放電時間が長くなるという課題を有していた。   However, in the conventional configuration, in order to reduce power consumption when the air conditioner is stopped, the discharge resistance 2 between the alternating current and the AC pole is becoming high resistance, and when the outlet 4 is pulled out, the capacitor 1 There has been a problem that the discharge time of the accumulated voltage becomes long.

本発明は、前記従来の課題を解決するもので、1次側入力の消費電力を大きくせず、コンセント電圧を短時間で放電する空気調和機を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention solves the above-described conventional problems, and an object thereof is to provide an air conditioner that discharges the outlet voltage in a short time without increasing the power consumption of the primary side input.

前記従来の課題を解決するために、本発明の空気調和機は、コンセント4からの交流入力電源が遮断した時に、交流異極間に新たな放電経路を形成しようとしたものである。   In order to solve the above-described conventional problems, the air conditioner of the present invention is intended to form a new discharge path between AC different polarities when the AC input power from the outlet 4 is cut off.

これによって、コンセントからの入力が遮断された時の放電時間を短くすることができる。   Thereby, the discharge time when the input from the outlet is cut off can be shortened.

本発明の空気調和機は、交流異極間の消費電力を大きくすることなく、コンセントの遮断時に放電時間を短くすることができる。   The air conditioner of this invention can shorten discharge time at the time of interruption | blocking of an outlet, without enlarging the power consumption between alternating current different poles.

第1の発明は、コンセントが引き抜かれたことを検知して、放電抵抗と並列に接続された交流異極間のスイッチを動作させることにより、さらに放電経路を形成することにより、コンセントの残留電圧を急激に低下させることができる。   The first invention detects the outlet being pulled out, operates a switch between alternating current poles connected in parallel with the discharge resistor, and further forms a discharge path, thereby forming a residual voltage of the outlet. Can be drastically reduced.

以下、本発明の実施の形態について、図面を参照しながら説明する。なお、この実施の形態によって本発明が限定されるものではない。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Note that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments.

(実施の形態1)
図1は、本発明の実施の形態1における空気調和機の電子制御装置の電源部のブロック図である。図2は、交流電源1と制御部への直流電源2の動作波形を示す。
(Embodiment 1)
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a power supply unit of an electronic control device for an air conditioner according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. FIG. 2 shows operation waveforms of the AC power source 1 and the DC power source 2 to the control unit.

コンセント4は、コネクタ5により、空気調和機の電子制御装置に6に接続され、交流
電源7として入力される。交流電源7は、ノイズ除去フィルタ8とコンデンサ1が接続されており、さらに整流素子9とコンデンサ10を通って、制御部11の電源12として供給される。また、交流電源の異極間には、放電抵抗2と停電検知素子3が直列に接続されており、交流電圧を常時検知して制御部11に信号を送っている。また、前記放電抵抗2と停電検知素子3と並列にスイッチ13と前記放電抵抗2より抵抗値の低い抵抗素子14が交流電源の異極間に接続されており、前記停電検知素子3が交流電圧が停止したことを検知すると、制御部11は、コンデンサ10に蓄積された直流電圧12により、交流電圧7よりも残留時間が長く制御部11を動作し続け、交流電圧7の入力が停止しても、即時に停止することなく、前記スイッチ13を動作させ、交流異極間を短時間に電圧低下させる。さらにスイッチ13は、放電抵抗2よりも低い抵抗素子14を接続しているため、交流異極間の残留電圧をより早く低下させることができる。
The outlet 4 is connected to an electronic controller of the air conditioner 6 by a connector 5 and is input as an AC power source 7. The AC power supply 7 is connected to the noise removal filter 8 and the capacitor 1, and further supplied as the power supply 12 of the control unit 11 through the rectifying element 9 and the capacitor 10. Further, a discharge resistor 2 and a power failure detection element 3 are connected in series between different polarities of the AC power supply, and an AC voltage is constantly detected to send a signal to the control unit 11. Further, a switch 13 and a resistance element 14 having a resistance value lower than that of the discharge resistor 2 are connected in parallel with the discharge resistor 2 and the power failure detection element 3 between different polarities of the AC power source, and the power failure detection element 3 is connected to the AC voltage. When the control unit 11 detects that the AC voltage has stopped, the control unit 11 continues to operate the control unit 11 for a longer time than the AC voltage 7 due to the DC voltage 12 stored in the capacitor 10, and the input of the AC voltage 7 is stopped. However, the switch 13 is operated without stopping immediately, and the voltage between the alternating current and the negative electrode is reduced in a short time. Furthermore, since the switch 13 is connected to the resistance element 14 that is lower than the discharge resistance 2, the residual voltage between the AC different poles can be reduced more quickly.

以上のように、本発明にかかる空気調和機は、消費電力を抑えつつ、コンセント残留電圧をなくすが可能となるので、コンセント使用機器の用途に広く適用できる。   As described above, since the air conditioner according to the present invention can eliminate the outlet residual voltage while suppressing power consumption, it can be widely applied to uses of outlet-using devices.

本発明の実施の形態1における空気調和機の電子制御装置のブロック図The block diagram of the electronic controller of the air conditioner in Embodiment 1 of this invention 本発明の実施の形態2における空気調和機の電子制御装置の動作波形図Operation waveform diagram of electronic control device of air conditioner in Embodiment 2 of the present invention 従来の空気調和機の電子制御装置ブロック図Conventional air conditioner electronic controller block diagram 従来の空気調和機の電子制御装置の動作波形図Operation waveform diagram of conventional electronic control unit of air conditioner

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 コンデンサ
2 放電抵抗
3 停電検知素子
4 コンセント
5 コネクタ
6 電子制御装置
7 交流電源
8 ノイズフィルタ
9 整流素子
10 コンデンサ
11 制御部
12 直流電圧
13 スイッチ
14 抵抗素子
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Capacitor 2 Discharge resistance 3 Power failure detection element 4 Outlet 5 Connector 6 Electronic control unit 7 AC power supply 8 Noise filter 9 Rectifier 10 Capacitor 11 Control part 12 DC voltage 13 Switch 14 Resistance element

Claims (1)

空気調和機の電子制御装置において、交流入力電源の異極間に放電抵抗と、前記交流電源が供給されていることを検知する停電検知素子が直列で接続され、これらの素子と並列に前記抵抗素子よりも低抵抗の抵抗素子と、前記検知素子からの検知信号を受けて動作する制御部によりオン/オフされるスイッチを備えたことを特徴とする空気調和機。 In the electronic control device for an air conditioner, a discharge resistor and a power failure detection element for detecting that the AC power supply is supplied are connected in series between different polarities of the AC input power source, and the resistor is connected in parallel with these elements. An air conditioner comprising: a resistance element having a resistance lower than that of the element; and a switch that is turned on / off by a control unit that operates in response to a detection signal from the detection element.
JP2005061973A 2005-03-07 2005-03-07 Air conditioner Withdrawn JP2006246666A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2005061973A JP2006246666A (en) 2005-03-07 2005-03-07 Air conditioner

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JP2005061973A JP2006246666A (en) 2005-03-07 2005-03-07 Air conditioner

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008220111A (en) * 2007-03-07 2008-09-18 Fujitsu Telecom Networks Ltd Power supply unit equipped with power failure detecting circuit
KR101151876B1 (en) * 2009-11-26 2012-05-31 리엔 창 일렉트로닉 엔터프라이즈 컴퍼니 리미티드 Apparatus and method for draining stored power
CN103081322A (en) * 2010-09-10 2013-05-01 富士电机株式会社 Power supply integrated circuit device and power supply interruption detecting method
JP2017055630A (en) * 2015-09-11 2017-03-16 シャープ株式会社 Air conditioner
CN108278731A (en) * 2018-01-02 2018-07-13 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Communicating circuit and its control method, storage medium and processor
TWI649952B (en) * 2017-07-25 2019-02-01 日商三菱電機股份有限公司 Home appliance machine
CN111306708A (en) * 2019-11-25 2020-06-19 国网电力科学研究院武汉南瑞有限责任公司 Air conditioner load demand response control device and method

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008220111A (en) * 2007-03-07 2008-09-18 Fujitsu Telecom Networks Ltd Power supply unit equipped with power failure detecting circuit
KR101151876B1 (en) * 2009-11-26 2012-05-31 리엔 창 일렉트로닉 엔터프라이즈 컴퍼니 리미티드 Apparatus and method for draining stored power
CN103081322A (en) * 2010-09-10 2013-05-01 富士电机株式会社 Power supply integrated circuit device and power supply interruption detecting method
US9537417B2 (en) 2010-09-10 2017-01-03 Fuji Electric Co., Ltd. Power supply control circuit and power source cut-off detection method
JP2017055630A (en) * 2015-09-11 2017-03-16 シャープ株式会社 Air conditioner
TWI649952B (en) * 2017-07-25 2019-02-01 日商三菱電機股份有限公司 Home appliance machine
CN108278731A (en) * 2018-01-02 2018-07-13 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Communicating circuit and its control method, storage medium and processor
CN111306708A (en) * 2019-11-25 2020-06-19 国网电力科学研究院武汉南瑞有限责任公司 Air conditioner load demand response control device and method

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